Unit 1 Section B 知识要点梳理-【学海风暴】2025-2026学年新教材八年级上册英语同步备课（人教版2024）

Section B 知识要点梳理 第3课时 Section B(1a-1d) 名词复数”表示约数，此处hundred/.thousand 1.How did he feel during the trip? million必须用复数，且后面要跟of. There are thousands of things I want to do. during作介词，意为“在…期间”。 我有很多事想做。 I went to see my uncle during the summer 【拓展】housand是数词，意为“一千”。“基数 holiday.我在磨假期间去看了我的叔叔。 词+hundred/,thousand/million十可数名词复数" 【拓展】during也可表示“在（一段时间中的） 表示确数，此处hundred/thousand/.million必须用 某个时候”。 单数，且后面不跟of。 His father was killed during the war..f他的父 The book sold more than one thousand 亲在战争中牺牲了， copies.这本书售出了一千多册。 2.The Russian people built this museum to 4.It reminds us that war is terrible and peace remember their fight against the Nazis during does not come easily. World War II. remind是及物动词，意为“提醒：使想起”。其 (1I)动词不定式短语to remember their fight 常见用法如下： against the Nazis during World WarⅡ在句中作 (1)remind sb that…提罹某人… 目的状语，用来说明built this museum的目的。 (2)remind sb to do sth提醒某人做某事 (2)ght在此句中作名词，意为“打架：战斗” (3)remind sb of sth/sb使某人想起某事/ have a fight(with…)(和…)打架 某人 They had a fight last night.昨晚他们打了 He reminds me that it is necessary to take 架。 some cash.他提醒我有必要带些现金。 【拓展】ght还可作动词，意为“打架：战斗”。 Remind me to buy some milk tonight..提醒我 其过去式是fought. 今天晚上买些牛奶。 6 ight with sb与某人打架/战斗 The photo reminds me of my English fight for为…而打架/战斗 teacher..这张照片使我想起了我的英语老师 They fight for peace.他们为和平而战. 5.But,during dinner,I didn't feel like eating (3)against作介词，意为“反对”。其反义词为 because1 felt sick.E而 for,若表示“强烈反对”，一般用副词strongly 修饰。 (1)feel like后接名词、代词或动名词时，表示 Are you for or against the plan?你是赞成还 “想要某物：想要做某事”。feel like doing sth相当 是反对这个计划呢？ 【拓展】against作介词，还可意为“碰：撞：敲 于want to do sth和would like to do sth. 打：倚着：靠着” Miss Li feels like talking with Linda about The rain beat against the window,雨点击打 her study.李女士想和琳达谈谈关于她的学习 着窗户。 的事。 The teacher's desk is against the wall,老师的 【拓展】feel like还可意为“给人…的感觉： 办公桌靠墙放若。 感受到”。 3.In one hall,I saw an artwork with thousands He feels like he is swimming..他感觉像在游 of glass“tears”falling down.里 泳一样。 在的国 (2)sick作形容词，意为“生病的：有病的”，在 句中既可作表语，也可作定语 thousands of意为“成千上万的：数以千计的： Mary can't come today because she is sick. 数千”。“hundreds/thousands/millions of+可数 丽生病了，所以今天不能来了。（作表语） 八年级英语RJ版 I have to look after my sick grandpa.我得照 【拓展】peaceful作形容词，意为“和平的：安 顾生病的爷爷。（作定语） 宁的”， 【拓展】训作形容词，也表示“有病：不舒服” It's peaceful at home when the children are at 通常只能作表语 school..孩子们在上学时，家里很安静 a sick man an ill manX We must try to find a peaceful solution to the He is ill.他生病了。 conflict.我们必须努力寻找一个和平解决冲突的 6.It was such a good experience! 方法。 【辨析】at peace与in peace 【辨析】such与so at peace 作表语 处于和平（安宁）的状态 后接名词或 such(十a/an)十adj.+n. in peace 作状语 和平地：安详地：宁静地 such 名词短语 some/any/no...+such+n. The problem was solved and his mind was at so+adj./adv.so+adj.+ peace,问题解决了，他的思绪宁静了。 后接形容词 a/an+n. 50 We all hope we can live in peace.我们都希望 或副词 so many/much/few/little( 能平静地生活。 的)十程， 3.I turned around and was surprised to see a He had such a great influence on his deer. students..他对他的学生产生了如此大的影响， surprised是形容词，意为“惊奇的：感觉意外 I have never seen such chopsticks before. 的”，多指人的一种感受。 以前从没见过这样的筷子。 You can imagine how surprised I was,.你可以 Mr Wang is so humorous a man.王先生是如 想象我是多么惊讶 此幽默的一个人： be surprised to do sth对做某事感到惊奇/吃惊 There are so many leaves on the ground. be surprised at对…感到惊讶 上有如此多的叶子， be surprised that.…惊讶 【注意】含有“so十adj,十a/an十n.”的句子， 【拓展】surprising是形容词，意为“令人惊讶 可与含有“such十a/an十adj.十n.”的句子进行同 的”，多指事物本身的特性。 义句转换。 They heard the surprising news.他们听到了 I have never read so interesting a book.=I 那个惊人的消息 have never read such an interesting book.我从未 4.The deer is probably looking for food and 读过如此有趣的书。 hoping to get some from you. 第4课时Section B(2a-4c) look for意为“寻找：寻求” 1.I felt sick after staying in the sun for too What are you doing?你正在做什么？ ong. -I'm looking for my glasses.我正在找我的 in the sun意为“在阳光下”，还可意为“晒太 眼镜 阳”。此处用介词in,不能用under. 【辨析】look for与find The wet clothes will soon dry in the sun. 指“子找”，注重过程，即“找”的过程和 衣服在太阳下很快就会干的， look for 动作 2.When the night fell,the small town was find 指“找到”，注重结果，即“找”的结果 finally at peace. I think I have to look for a new job.我觉得我 peace作名词，意为“和平；安静：清静"。 必须得找一份新工作。 We love peace but we are not afraid of war. I think I'm lost,and I can't find the bridge. 我们热爱和平，但我们不怕战争。 我想我是迷路了，我找不到那座桥了， 上册Unit1