(二) 必修第一册Unit 2 Exploring English-【衡水金卷·先享题】2024-2025学年高一英语必修一同步周测卷（外研版）

高一周测卷 ·英语（外研社版）必修第一册· 高一同步周测卷/英语 必修第一册（二） 9 命题要素一览表 注： 1.能力要求： 【,理解能力 Ⅱ，获取具体事实信息能力 Ⅲ.推理判断能力Ⅳ.分析综合能力V,运用英语的能力 2.学科素养： ①语言能力 ②文化品格 ③思维品质④学习能力 分 知识点 能力要求 学科素养 预估难度 题号 题型 值 (主题内容) Ⅲ W ①② ③④ 档次 系数 1 单词拼写 1 考查形容词 易 0.85 2 单词拼写 考查名词 易 0.85 3 单词拼写 考查名词 易 0.80 4 单词拼写 1 考查形容词 中 0.70 5 单词拼写 考查形容词 中 0.60 6 单词拼写 1 考查名词 中 0.65 7 单词拼写 1 考查名词 V 中 0.65 8 单词拼写 1 考查形容词 中 0.65 9 单词拼写 1 考查名词 V 中 0.65 10 单词拼写 考查名词 V 中 0.65 1 短语填空 2 考查短语 V 中 0.65 2 短语填空 2 考查短语 V 中 0.60 3 短语填空 2 考查短语 中 0.65 4 短语填空 2 考查短语 V 中 0.65 5 短语填空 考查短语 中 0.65 阅读 5 细节理解题 中 0.65 2 阅读 细节理解题 中 0.65 三 阅读 推理判断题 中 0.65 4 阅读 细节理解题 中 0.65 1 完形填空 2 考查名词及上下文推理 V 中 0.65 2 完形填空 2 考查形容词及上下文推理 中 0.65 3 完形填空 2 考查名词及上下文推理 中 0.65 四 4 完形填空 2 考查形容词及上下文推理 中 0.65 考查动词短语及上下文 5 完形填空 中 0.65 推理 ·5 ·英语（外研社版） 必修第一册· 参考答案及解析 6 完形填空 2 考查名词及上下文推理 中 0.65 7 完形填空 考查动词及上下文推理 中 0.65 8 完形填空 2 考查动词及上下文推理 中 0.65 9 完形填空 2 考查名词及上下文推理 难 0.50 10 完形填空 2 考查副词及上下文推理 √ V 中 0.65 四 11 完形填空 2 考查动词及上下文推理 中 0.65 12 完形填空 2 考查动词及上下文推理 中 0.60 13 完形填空 考查动词及上下文推理 中 0.65 14 完形填空 2 考查名词及上下文推理 L 中 0.60 15 完形填空 考查动词短语及上下文 中 0.65 推理 五 应用文写作 30 电子邮件 中 0.65 香考答案及解析 一、单词拼写 观点是有分歧的。故选D。 1.reflective 2.confusion 4.D【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段“Also,goig 3.contact 4.basic through difficult times and realizing life isn't as easy as it 5.unique 6.creativity seems should qualify someone as an adult'”可知，在生活 7.intention 8.informal 中经历了低谷时期，且能从中学习的人，算是成年人 9.addition 10.awareness 了。故选D 二、短语填空 四、完形填空 1.came across 【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了性格 2.make full use of 内向的Maco在数学老师的鼓励和信任下参加演讲比 3.at the sight of 赛，并最终获胜的故事。 4.came up with I.C【解析】根据上文“He studied hard'"可知，努力学 5.referred to 习是为了获得好成绩。故选C。 三、阅读 2.D【解析】根据下文“had little time for him'”可知，爸 【语篇导读】本文是一篇议论文。关于什么时候算 爸很少有时间陪他，说明爸爸很忙。故选D。 是成年了，人们有着不同的观点，有些观点是根据科学 3.D【解析】根据下文“for housework after school'"可 理论，而有些是个人观点，作者也提出了自己的见解。 知，父亲要求儿子放学后做家务。故选D。 l.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段“While current- 4.A 【解析】根据上文“had little time for him”及“there ly the age is 18,science supports 25 as a more sensible was no communication”可知，父亲忙碌得没有时间陪 age for adulthood,.and I agree”可知，对于将25岁视为 Marco,父子之间很少交流，Maco感到很孤独。故 成年年龄，作者是持肯定态度的。故选B。 选A。 2.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段“The prefrontal5.B【解析】根据下文“a public speaking contest'”可 cortex helps people set and achieve goals by receiving 知，此处指报名参加演讲比赛。signing up for意为 signals from different regions of the brain to process in- “报名参加”。故选B。 formation and adapting accordingly”可知，前额皮层要 6.C【解析】根据下文“She firmly believed he could 处理来自大脑不同区域的信息，并根据这些信息帮助 perform on stage like other kids”可知，老师认为他应该 人们设定和实现目标。故选A。 试一试。ive it a try意为“尝试”。故选C。 3.D【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段可推知，此处7，A【解析】句意：Ma©o感受到了老师的强烈信任， 作者是为了表明对于什么时候算是成年人了，人们的： 同意参加比赛。故选A。 ·6 高一周测卷 ·英语（外研社版）必修第一册· 8.C【解析】句意：整个冬天，他每周两次乘公共汽车 参加了比赛并获胜，所以这一切都源自一个信任他 去另一个城市练习，比赛将在那里举行。故选C。 的电话。故选C。 9,B【解析】根据上文“She firmly believed he could 五、应用文写作 perform on stage like other kids'”及语境可知，他被一种 One possible version: 前所未有的力量所吸引。故选B Dear Sir or Madam. 10.A【解析】根据下文“He was funny,and acted very I'm Li Hua,a Chinese teenager studying in Senior natural山y”可知，Marco表现得很出色，完全地轻松自 High School.From a website,I've learned that new mem- 在。故选A。 bers are wanted by your International Teenager Volunteer 1l.B【解析】根据上文“He won!”以及下文“he was so Organization for the 2024 summer holiday activities.I am proud'”可知，Maco赢了，父亲的眼睛闪闪发光，感到 writing to apply to be a volunteer for it. 非常自豪。故选B。 I think I am qualified for this job,because I'm an out- I2.D【解析】根据上文提到的Marco的父亲非常忙 going teenager and always ready to help others.Equally im- 碌，很少和Maco交流可知，父亲看到Marco获胜， portant,I am fluent in English,so I have no difficulty in 意识到自己要多关注儿子。故选D。 communicating with others.If I am lucky enough to be cho- I3.B【解析】根据下文“in the local papers”可知，Mar sen as a volunteer,I will make every effort to do my volun- 0获胜后名字被刊登在当地报纸上。故选B。 teer work as well as offer help to whoever need it. 14.D【解析】根据下文“his new life”可知，这次获奖 I would be very grateful if you could offer me the op- 让Marco开启了新的生活。故选D。 portunity.I'm looking forward to your reply. 15.C【解析】根据上文“She firmly believed he could Yours. perform on stage like other kids.Feeling her strong Li Hua trust.”可知，由于Mano的数学老师的信任，Marco 7·高一同步周测卷/英语必修第一册 (二)必修第一册Unit2 (考试时可40分钟，满分100分) 一、单间拼写（共10小题：每小题1分，演分10分） 展据空格后括号内的提示写出单词的正确形式 1.After hearing the news they sat in a quiel. (沉思的)ee 2.The wuman looked at him in 一（困惑）nd aid smthing aboet e小anging he elothes. 3.Taking on this challenge will bring you in (联系)vith someane whn shares your inter女. 4.Aecording to the survey,it is possible for the goremment to meet the people's 《基本)ea或present,. 5.Komodo National Park.ofTicially reengnized in 1980.is popalar for eeolourism beeause of its （特的》beiy. 6.There is a lot of reseanh showing that a positive mood leuds to higher levels of productivity (和） 7.Fearful that he might have an (intend)to hann her.Helen started to run. 8.However.because they are usually writing to family and friemts.they use 《oinl)ngsage most of the time 9.1m add to pnetical skills,Pruitt's lessons teach teamwork,eneounige self- worth,and promote feelings of community. 10.We're trying to raise aware about the environment in general and air pollution in particular. 二，短语填空（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分） 根据句意选样正商的短语填空，注意使用正确形式。每个垭语限用一次 make full use of.come up with,come aerss,refer to,at the sight off 1.After bandreds of failed experimens,Tu Youyou and her team eventually 注mising chemical,. 2.It's my firat trip ahrod so I'm gning to 3.My eyes popped the rich variety of food on show. 4.In the 1960s.a group of cycling fans in Amsterdam the idea of”white ik✉” 5.The victims were not by name. 三，阅读共4小圈：每小题5分.请分20分) 阅读下面短文，从每圈所给的A,B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳达项 Tuming I8 is a big deal when you are a teenager.It means you are respoesihle for yourself and don't need your parents'permission any more.However.there are lots of opinions aboul when one:becomes an adult.Some are hased an scienee.while others are 英语（外研社版引必修第一册第1页（共4页） 衡水全卷·先浮 personal opinions.While cumently the age is 18,science supports 25 as a more sensible age for adulthood。and I agree, While studying the hruin of teenagers.scientists have leamed that when kids are around I8,their prefrontal cortex(前额皮层)is only halfwa时developed.The prefrontal cortex helpe people set and achieve goals by receiving sigals from different regions of the heain t pmces information and adapting acconlingdly.That halfway developent means tht you still have things to learn and your brains still have time to develop until the age of 25. Somne people think ging off to colleg探and living on your own quali所y(使--具有资 you as an adult,while others may believe having a steady income and being able to afford to live on your own are what make you an ault.Not everyone has a fortunale life where they have family that can pride suppor,there are situations where you are foreed to loen二halt'”whether you like it or not In the fosster care(寄养)ytem,onee a child turns li8,he or she is coms对idered an adult and can o longer receive state-ponsored auppor.These children are forced into a life where they have no family or anyuoe to support them other than those who were there for them in the system. Having a quality joh will allow you to supply yourself with necessary things to live and help you become a more mature and responsible pemon.Also.going thruugh difficult times and realizing life isn't as easy as it seems should qualify someone as a adult. 1.What is the author's attitude towards considering 25 as an age for adulthood? A.Cautious. B.Positive. C.Doubtful. D.Unearing. 2.How does the prefromtal cortex work to belp people and achieve gals? A.By dealing with reeeived signal and responding accordingly. B.By sending instructions to different regions of the bruin. C.By collecting infommation from other paurts of the body. D.By transporting sensed emotions and making recons. 3.What does the authoe intend to do in paragraph 3? A.Give a definition of adulthood B.Strees the impoetanee of family support. C.Pruve not everyone lives a fortunate life. D.Show opinion on bocoming an adult is divided. 4.What is one standard qualifying you as an dult according to the nuthor? A.Setting up a family. B.Being responsible fur your stuly. C.Buying yourself quality things to live. D.Accepting and learning from the low moments in life. 四，完形填空（共15小感，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短义，从每题所给的A,B,C,D四个远项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳 选项。 When Marro was a boy,he tried everything to get his father's love and attention.He studied hand to get god 1 and tried to behave well.He was shy and shurter than the 愿·高一司步周测卷三 英话（外研杜版」必修第一出第2页1共4页 other boys.Besides.his father was 2 and had little time for him.Except for his 3 for housework after sebool.there was no commmunieation.Mareo felt very 4 One day,his maths tescher called him sying that some young teenagers were 5 a pubdlie speaking conteel.She thought he should give it a 6.She firmly believed he could perform on stage like other kids.Feeling her srung trust,Mareo agreed to 7 the Cne线， All winer.he took a bus to 8 twice a week in another city.where the competition would take place.Mano was taken by a strong 9 he had never felt hefore.Finally,the big day arrived.His father,and yes.his maths teacher.were present.When he stepped nnto the stage and began to speak,he felt 10 at home.He was funny,and acted very naturally.He won!He notieed his father's eyes were I1 -he was so proud.It was then thatt his father 12 he should pay more attention to the child. As the winner,his name wus 13 in the local papers.He knew this uus the 14 of his new life.It all happened beeause of a phone call.from sumeone who 15 him. 1.A.gifts B.habits C.grades D.skille 2.A.la对 B.silent C.serious D.busy 3.A.suggestions B.promises C.comments D.orders 4.A.lonel小y B.anxions C.frightened D.annoyed 5.A.thinking about B.signing up for C.going bock to D.worrying about 6.A.debate B.focus C.try D.challenge 7.A.enter B.eomtinue C.onpanize D.quit 8.A.compete B.register C.practioe D.revise 9.A.pain B.energy C.love D.risk 10.A.totally B.actually C.partly D.obviously 11.A.moring B.shining C.frightening D.confusing 12.A.preferred B.remembered C.recommended D.realized 13.A.shared B.published C.applied D.attracted 14.A.style B.impression C.leson D.start 15.A.depended om B.beard about C.helieved in D.listened to 肝级 姓名 分数 阅读 1 2 3 4 答案 完形填空1234 567 8 9 101112131415 答案 英话（外研杜版」必修第一册第3页（共4页） 衡水全卷·先写 五，应用文写作（满分30分） 程定你是李华，在一个网站上看到一个国际青少年志愿者组织正在全球范倒内招 雾2024年馨期忠圆者。请写一封电子廊件申情做志愿者。内容包括： 1.写信目的： 2.个人优势： 3.能做的事情 注意： 1.写作同数应为80左右： 2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答 参考i词汇：国际的intemational:招募nuit Dear Sir o Madam. Yours. Li Hua 鼎·高一同步周测在彐 英话（外研杜版」必修第一出第4页1共4页）