2025年中考英语复习之介词冲刺训练

2025年中考英语复习之介词冲刺训练（原卷版） 一、时间介词（共 15 题） 1. My birthday is ______ May 10th. A. in B. on C. at D. for 2. We go swimming ______ summer. A. in B. on C. at D. with 3. He usually gets up ______ 6:00 a.m. A. in B. on C. at D. for 4. They will have a party ______ next Friday. A. in B. on C. at D. 不需要介词 5. I was born ______ 2025. A. in B. on C. at D. for 6. He has been studying English ______ three years. A. in B. on C. for D. since 7. I have known her ______ 2025. A. in B. on C. for D. since 8. She will come back ______ a week. A. in B. on C. for D. since 9. We will have a holiday ______ the National Day. A. in B. on C. at D. for 10. The shop is open ______ 9:00 a.m. ______ 5:00 p.m. A. from; to B. in; to C. from; in D. in; in 11. The meeting will begin ______ 3 o'clock this afternoon. A. in B. on C. at D. for 12. They have lived here ______ 10 years ago. A. in B. on C. for D. since 13. I will finish the work ______ two hours. A. in B. on C. for D. since 14. He goes to bed ______ 10 p.m. every day. A. in B. on C. at D. for 15. The party will be held ______ the evening of December 25th. A. in B. on C. at D. for 二、地点介词（共 20 题） 1. The book is ______ the desk. A. in B. on C. at D. under 2. There is a cat ______ the box. A. in B. on C. at D. above 3. She is waiting for me ______ the bus stop. A. in B. on C. at D. under 4. We live ______ a big city. A. in B. on C. at D. with 5. The picture is ______ the wall. A. in B. on C. at D. over 6. There is a bridge ______ the river. A. in B. on C. over D. under 7. The cat is ______ the chair. A. in B. on C. over D. under 8. He arrived ______ Beijing yesterday. A. in B. on C. at D. to 9. She arrived ______ the station on time. A. in B. on C. at D. to 10. We have a class ______ Monday morning. A. in B. on C. at D. for 11. There are many trees ______ both sides of the street. A. in B. on C. at D. for 12. The bank is ______ the right of the supermarket. A. in B. on C. at D. for 13. She sits ______ front of me in class. A. in B. on C. at D. to 14. There is a blackboard ______ the front of the classroom. A. in B. on C. at D. to 15. He is standing ______ the window. A. in B. on C. at D. by 16. The cat jumped ______ the wall. A. in B. over C. at D. by 17. We walked ______ the park. A. through B. across C. at D. by 18. They swam ______ the river. A. through B. across C. at D. by 19. The book is ______ the two pens. A. between B. among C. at D. by 20. He is popular ______ the students. A. between B. among C. at D. by 三、方式介词（共 8 题） 1. He goes to work ______ bike every day. A. by B. with C. in D. on 2. She writes ______ a pen. A. by B. with C. in D. on 3. This book is written ______ English. A. by B. with C. in D. on 4. The thief was caught ______ the police. A. by B. with C. in D. on 5. I usually go to school ______ foot. A. by B. with C. in D. on 6. Wood is used ______ making paper. A. in B. to C. for D. by 7. Knives are used ______ cut things. A. in B. to C. for D. by 8. The machine was invented ______ Edison. A. in B. to C. for D. by 四、固定搭配介词（共 49 题） 1. I prefer tea ______ coffee. A. than B. to C. for D. with 2. He is good ______ playing basketball. A. in B. on C. at D. for 3. This book is good ______ you. A. in B. on C. at D. for 4. She is interested ______ music. A. in B. on C. at D. for 5. He is afraid ______ dogs. A. in B. of C. at D. for 6. I am proud ______ my brother. A. in B. of C. at D. for 7. She is different ______ her sister. A. in B. from C. at D. for 8. He works hard ______ his lessons. A. in B. on C. at D. for 9. I will leave ______ Shanghai tomorrow. A. to B. for C. at D. in 10. Please look ______ the blackboard. A. at B. on C. in D. for 11. She is looking ______ her lost pen. A. at B. on C. in D. for 12. I agree ______ you. A. with B. to C. on D. at 13. We agree ______ the plan. A. with B. to C. on D. at 14. They agree ______ the date of the meeting. A. with B. to C. on D. at 15. He depends ______ his parents for money. A. in B. on C. at D. for 16. The film is based ______ a true story. A. in B. on C. at D. for 17. I will wait ______ you at the school gate. A. in B. on C. for D. at 18. She is famous ______ her paintings. A. in B. for C. at D. with 19. The city is famous ______ its beautiful scenery. A. in B. for C. as D. with 20. He is known ______ a great scientist. A. in B. for C. as D. with 21. I am sorry ______ being late. A. in B. for C. at D. with 22. She is strict ______ her students. A. in B. with C. at D. for 23. He is strict ______ his work. A. in B. with C. at D. for 24. We should learn ______ each other. A. from B. with C. at D. for 25. She often helps me ______ my English. A. in B. with C. at D. for 26. I will take care ______ your dog when you are away. A. in B. with C. of D. for 27. The house is made ______ stone. A. in B. of C. from D. with 28. Paper is made ______ wood. A. in B. of C. from D. with 29. This car is made ______ Germany. A. in B. of C. from D. with 30. He is busy ______ his homework. A. in B. with C. at D. for 31. She is busy ______ preparing for the exam. A. in B. with C. at D. for 32. I am tired ______ walking. A. in B. of C. at D. for 33. He is good ______ swimming. A. in B. on C. at D. for 34. The key is ______ the door. A. in B. on C. at D. for 35. I have a present ______ you. A. in B. on C. at D. for 36. She is angry ______ me. A. in B. with C. at D. for 37. He is angry ______ the bad news. A. in B. with C. at D. for 38. We should protect ourselves ______ danger. A. in B. from C. at D. for 39. I am satisfied ______ my exam result. A. in B. with C. at D. for 40. He succeeded ______ passing the exam. A. in B. with C. at D. for 41. She is dressed ______ a red dress. A. in B. with C. at D. for 42. I bought a present ______ my mother. A. to B. for C. at D. by 43. She gave a book ______ me. A. to B. for C. at D. by 44. I borrowed a pen ______ my classmate. A. to B. for C. from D. by 45. He lent his bike ______ his brother. A. to B. for C. from D. by 46. The teacher asked a question ______ me. A. to B. for C. from D. by 47. I am looking forward ______ seeing you. A. to B. for C. from D. by 48. She is afraid ______ go out at night. A. in B. of C. to D. for 49. He is used ______ getting up early. A. in B. to C. at D. for 五、其他常用介词（共 8 题） 1. We should pay attention ______ our pronunciation. A. in B. to C. at D. for 2. He took part ______ the sports meeting. A. in B. to C. at D. for 3. I am fond ______ reading books. A. in B. of C. at D. for 4. She is ready ______ the exam. A. in B. for C. at D. to 5. He is able ______ speak English well. A. in B. for C. at D. to 6. We should rely ______ ourselves. A. in B. on C. at D. for 7. The accident happened ______ a cold winter morning. A. in B. on C. at D. for 8. I have a lot of homework ______ do tonight. A. in B. on C. at D. to 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025年中考英语复习之介词冲刺训练（解析版） 一、时间介词（共 15 题） 1. My birthday is ______ May 10th. A. in B. on C. at D. for 答案：B 解答：在具体的日期前用介词 on，May 10th 是具体日期，所以选 B。 2. We go swimming ______ summer. A. in B. on C. at D. with 答案：A 解答：在季节前用介词 in，summer 是季节，所以选 A。 3. He usually gets up ______ 6:00 a.m. A. in B. on C. at D. for 答案：C 解答：在具体的时间点前用介词 at，6:00 a.m. 是具体时间点，所以选 C。 4. They will have a party ______ next Friday. A. in B. on C. at D. 不需要介词 答案：D 解答：next Friday 前不需要加介词，所以选 D。 5. I was born ______ 2025. A. in B. on C. at D. for 答案：A 解答：在年份前用介词 in，2025 是年份，所以选 A。 6. He has been studying English ______ three years. A. in B. on C. for D. since 答案：C 解答：for 后接一段时间，表示动作持续了多久，three years 是一段时间，所以选 C。 7. I have known her ______ 2025. A. in B. on C. for D. since 答案：D 解答：since 后接时间点，表示从过去某一时间开始，2019 是时间点，所以选 D。 8. She will come back ______ a week. A. in B. on C. for D. since 答案：A 解答：“in + 一段时间” 表示在一段时间之后，用于一般将来时，所以选 A。 9. We will have a holiday ______ the National Day. A. in B. on C. at D. for 答案：B 解答：在具体的节日前用介词 on，National Day 是具体节日，所以选 B。 10. The shop is open ______ 9:00 a.m. ______ 5:00 p.m. A. from; to B. in; to C. from; in D. in; in 答案：A 解答：from...to...“从…… 到……”，表示时间范围，所以选 A。 11. The meeting will begin ______ 3 o'clock this afternoon. A. in B. on C. at D. for 答案：C 解答：在具体时间点前用 at，3 o'clock 是具体时间点，所以选 C。 12. They have lived here ______ 10 years ago. A. in B. on C. for D. since 答案：D 解答：since 后接过去的时间点，表示从过去某时开始一直持续到现在，10 years ago 是过去时间点，所以选 D。 13. I will finish the work ______ two hours. A. in B. on C. for D. since 答案：A 解答：“in + 一段时间” 表示在一段时间之后，用于一般将来时，所以选 A。 14. He goes to bed ______ 10 p.m. every day. A. in B. on C. at D. for 答案：C 解答：在具体时间点前用 at，10 p.m. 是具体时间点，所以选 C。 15. The party will be held ______ the evening of December 25th. A. in B. on C. at D. for 答案：B 解答：在具体某一天的晚上用 on，the evening of December 25th 是具体某天晚上，所以选 B。 二、地点介词（共 20 题） 1. The book is ______ the desk. A. in B. on C. at D. under 答案：B 解答：“在桌子上” 用介词 on，所以选 B。 2. There is a cat ______ the box. A. in B. on C. at D. above 答案：A 解答：“在盒子里” 用介词 in，所以选 A。 3. She is waiting for me ______ the bus stop. A. in B. on C. at D. under 答案：C 解答：在较小的地点前用介词 at，bus stop 是小地点，所以选 C。 4. We live ______ a big city. A. in B. on C. at D. with 答案：A 解答：在较大的地点前用介词 in，city 是大城市，所以选 A。 5. The picture is ______ the wall. A. in B. on C. at D. over 答案：B 解答：“在墙上（表面）” 用介词 on，所以选 B。 6. There is a bridge ______ the river. A. in B. on C. over D. under 答案：C 解答：over 表示在…… 正上方，不接触，桥在河的正上方，所以选 C。 7. The cat is ______ the chair. A. in B. on C. over D. under 答案：D 解答：under 表示在…… 下面，猫在椅子下面，所以选 D。 8. He arrived ______ Beijing yesterday. A. in B. on C. at D. to 答案：A 解答：arrive in 后接大地点，Beijing 是大城市，所以选 A。 9. She arrived ______ the station on time. A. in B. on C. at D. to 答案：C 解答：arrive at 后接小地点，station 是小地点，所以选 C。 10. We have a class ______ Monday morning. A. in B. on C. at D. for 答案：B 解答：在具体某一天的上午用 on，Monday morning 是具体某天上午，所以选 B。 11. There are many trees ______ both sides of the street. A. in B. on C. at D. for 答案：B 解答：on both sides of“在…… 的两边” 是固定搭配，所以选 B。 12. The bank is ______ the right of the supermarket. A. in B. on C. at D. for 答案：B 解答：on the right of“在…… 的右边” 是固定搭配，所以选 B。 13. She sits ______ front of me in class. A. in B. on C. at D. to 答案：A 解答：in front of“在…… 前面（外部）” 是固定搭配，所以选 A。 14. There is a blackboard ______ the front of the classroom. A. in B. on C. at D. to 答案：A 解答：in the front of“在…… 前面（内部）”，黑板在教室内部前面，所以选 A。 15. He is standing ______ the window. A. in B. on C. at D. by 答案：D 解答：by the window “在窗户旁边”，所以选 D。 16. The cat jumped ______ the wall. A. in B. over C. at D. by 答案：B 解答：jump over “跳过”，猫跳过墙，所以选 B。 17. We walked ______ the park. A. through B. across C. at D. by 答案：A 解答：walk through“穿过（内部）”，穿过公园内部，所以选 A。 18. They swam ______ the river. A. through B. across C. at D. by 答案：B 解答：swim across“游过（表面）”，游过河表面，所以选 B。 19. The book is ______ the two pens. A. between B. among C. at D. by 答案：A 解答：between 用于两者之间，the two pens 是两者，所以选 A。 20. He is popular ______ the students. A. between B. among C. at D. by 答案：B 解答：among 用于三者或三者以上之间，students 是多个，所以选 B。 三、方式介词（共 8 题） 1. He goes to work ______ bike every day. A. by B. with C. in D. on 答案：A 解答：表示乘坐交通工具用 by，by bike “骑自行车”，所以选 A。 2. She writes ______ a pen. A. by B. with C. in D. on 答案：B 解答：with 表示用某种工具，write with a pen “用钢笔写”，所以选 B。 3. This book is written ______ English. A. by B. with C. in D. on 答案：C 解答：表示用某种语言用 in，in English “用英语”，所以选 C。 4. The thief was caught ______ the police. A. by B. with C. in D. on 答案：A 解答：by 表示动作的执行者，be caught by“被…… 抓住”，所以选 A。 5. I usually go to school ______ foot. A. by B. with C. in D. on 答案：D 解答：on foot “步行” 是固定搭配，所以选 D。 6. Wood is used ______ making paper. A. in B. to C. for D. by 答案：C 解答：be used for doing sth.“被用来做某事” 是固定搭配，所以选 C。 7. Knives are used ______ cut things. A. in B. to C. for D. by 答案：B 解答：be used to do sth.“被用来做某事” 是固定搭配，所以选 B。 8. The machine was invented ______ Edison. A. in B. to C. for D. by 答案：D 解答：be invented by“由…… 发明”，by 引出动作的执行者，所以选 D。 四、固定搭配介词（共 49 题） 1. I prefer tea ______ coffee. A. than B. to C. for D. with 答案：B 解答：prefer...to...“比起…… 更喜欢……” 是固定搭配，所以选 B。 2. He is good ______ playing basketball. A. in B. on C. at D. for 答案：C 解答：be good at“擅长……” 是固定搭配，所以选 C。 3. This book is good ______ you. A. in B. on C. at D. for 答案：D 解答：be good for“对…… 有好处” 是固定搭配，所以选 D。 4. She is interested ______ music. A. in B. on C. at D. for 答案：A 解答：be interested in“对…… 感兴趣” 是固定搭配，所以选 A。 5. He is afraid ______ dogs. A. in B. of C. at D. for 答案：B 解答：be afraid of“害怕……” 是固定搭配，所以选 B。 6. I am proud ______ my brother. A. in B. of C. at D. for 答案：B 解答：be proud of“为…… 感到骄傲” 是固定搭配，所以选 B。 7. She is different ______ her sister. A. in B. from C. at D. for 答案：B 解答：be different from“与…… 不同” 是固定搭配，所以选 B。 8. He works hard ______ his lessons. A. in B. on C. at D. for 答案：B 解答：work on“从事，致力于”，work on his lessons “努力学习功课”，所以选 B。 9. I will leave ______ Shanghai tomorrow. A. to B. for C. at D. in 答案：B 解答：leave for“动身去……” 是固定搭配，所以选 B。 10. Please look ______ the blackboard. A. at B. on C. in D. for 答案：A 解答：look at“看……” 是固定搭配，所以选 A。 11. She is looking ______ her lost pen. A. at B. on C. in D. for 答案：D 解答：look for “寻找” 是固定搭配，所以选 D。 12. I agree ______ you. A. with B. to C. on D. at 答案：A 解答：agree with sb.“同意某人的观点”，所以选 A。 13. We agree ______ the plan. A. with B. to C. on D. at 答案：B 解答：agree to sth.“同意某事（计划、建议等）”，所以选 B。 14. They agree ______ the date of the meeting. A. with B. to C. on D. at 答案：C 解答：agree on“就…… 达成一致”，所以选 C。 15. He depends ______ his parents for money. A. in B. on C. at D. for 答案：B 解答：depend on“依靠，依赖” 是固定搭配，所以选 B。 16. The film is based ______ a true story. A. in B. on C. at D. for 答案：B 解答：be based on“以…… 为基础” 是固定搭配，所以选 B。 17. I will wait ______ you at the school gate. A. in B. on C. for D. at 答案：C 解答：wait for “等待” 是固定搭配，所以选 C。 18. She is famous ______ her paintings. A. in B. for C. at D. with 答案：B 解答：be famous for“因…… 而著名” 是固定搭配，所以选 B。 19. The city is famous ______ its beautiful scenery. A. in B. for C. as D. with 答案：B 解答：be famous for“因…… 而著名”，指因事物的特征等而著名，所以选 B。 20. He is known ______ a great scientist. A. in B. for C. as D. with 答案：C 解答：be known as“作为…… 而闻名”，指以某种身份闻名，所以选 C。 21. I am sorry ______ being late. A. in B. for C. at D. with 答案：B 解答：be sorry for“为…… 感到抱歉” 是固定搭配，所以选 B。 22. She is strict ______ her students. A. in B. with C. at D. for 答案：B 解答：be strict with sb.“对某人严格” 是固定搭配，所以选 B。 23. He is strict ______ his work. A. in B. with C. at D. for 答案：A 解答：be strict in sth.“对某事严格” 是固定搭配，所以选 A。 24. We should learn ______ each other. A. from B. with C. at D. for 答案：A 解答：learn from“向…… 学习” 是固定搭配，所以选 A。 25. She often helps me ______ my English. A. in B. with C. at D. for 答案：B 解答：help sb. with sth.“帮助某人做某事” 是固定搭配，所以选 B。 26. I will take care ______ your dog when you are away. A. in B. with C. of D. for 答案：C 解答：take care of“照顾，照料” 是固定搭配，所以选 C。 27. The house is made ______ stone. A. in B. of C. from D. with 答案：B 解答：be made of“由…… 制成”，能看出原材料，石头制成房子能看出原材料，所以选 B。 28. Paper is made ______ wood. A. in B. of C. from D. with 答案：C 解答：be made from“由…… 制成”，看不出原材料，纸由木头制成看不出原材料，所以选 C。 29. This car is made ______ Germany. A. in B. of C. from D. with 答案：A 解答：be made in“在…… 制造”，表示生产地，所以选 A。 30. He is busy ______ his homework. A. in B. with C. at D. for 答案：B 解答：be busy with sth.“忙于某事” 是固定搭配，所以选 B。 31. She is busy ______ preparing for the exam. A. in B. with C. at D. for 答案：A 解答：be busy in doing sth.“忙于做某事” 是固定搭配，所以选 A。 32. I am tired ______ walking. A. in B. of C. at D. for 答案：B 解答：be tired of“厌倦……” 是固定搭配，所以选 B。 33. He is good ______ swimming. A. in B. on C. at D. for 答案：C 解答：be good at“擅长……” 是固定搭配，所以选 C。 34. The key is ______ the door. A. in B. on C. at D. for 答案：D 解答：the key for the door “门的钥匙”，表示用途，所以选 D。 35. I have a present ______ you. A. in B. on C. at D. for 答案：D 解答：a present for you “给你的礼物”，所以选 D。 36. She is angry ______ me. A. in B. with C. at D. for 答案：B 解答：be angry with sb.“对某人生气” 是固定搭配，所以选 B。 37. He is angry ______ the bad news. A. in B. with C. at D. for 答案：C 解答：be angry at sth.“因某事生气” 是固定搭配，所以选 C。 38. We should protect ourselves ______ danger. A. in B. from C. at D. for 答案：B 解答：protect...from...“保护…… 免受……” 是固定搭配，所以选 B。 39. I am satisfied ______ my exam result. A. in B. with C. at D. for 答案：B 解答：be satisfied with“对…… 满意” 是固定搭配，所以选 B。 40. He succeeded ______ passing the exam. A. in B. with C. at D. for 答案：A 解答：succeed in doing sth.“成功做某事” 是固定搭配，所以选 A。 41. She is dressed ______ a red dress. A. in B. with C. at D. for 答案：A 解答：be dressed in“穿着…… 衣服” 是固定搭配，所以选 A。 42. I bought a present ______ my mother. A. to B. for C. at D. by 答案：B 解答：buy sth. for sb.“为某人买某物” 是固定搭配，所以选 B。 43. She gave a book ______ me. A. to B. for C. at D. by 答案：A 解答：give sth. to sb.“把某物给某人” 是固定搭配，所以选 A。 44. I borrowed a pen ______ my classmate. A. to B. for C. from D. by 答案：C 解答：borrow sth. from sb.“从某人那里借某物” 是固定搭配，所以选 C。 45. He lent his bike ______ his brother. A. to B. for C. from D. by 答案：A 解答：lend sth. to sb.“把某物借给某人” 是固定搭配，所以选 A。 46. The teacher asked a question ______ me. A. to B. for C. from D. by 答案：A 解答：ask a question to sb.“向某人提问”，所以选 A。 47. I am looking forward ______ seeing you. A. to B. for C. from D. by 答案：A 解答：look forward to doing sth.“期待做某事” 是固定搭配，所以选 A。 48. She is afraid ______ go out at night. A. in B. of C. to D. for 答案：C 解答：be afraid to do sth.“害怕做某事” 是固定搭配，所以选 C。 49. He is used ______ getting up early. A. in B. to C. at D. for 答案：B 解答：be used to doing sth.“习惯于做某事” 是固定搭配，所以选 B。 五、其他常用介词（共 8 题） 1. We should pay attention ______ our pronunciation. A. in B. to C. at D. for 答案：B 解答：pay attention to“注意……” 是固定搭配，所以选 B。 2. He took part ______ the sports meeting. A. in B. to C. at D. for 答案：A 解答：take part in “参加” 是固定搭配，所以选 A。 3. I am fond ______ reading books. A. in B. of C. at D. for 答案：B 解答：be fond of“喜欢……” 是固定搭配，所以选 B。 4. She is ready ______ the exam. A. in B. for C. at D. to 答案：B 解答：be ready for“为…… 做好准备” 是固定搭配，所以选 B。 5. He is able ______ speak English well. A. in B. for C. at D. to 答案：D 解答：be able to do sth.“能够做某事” 是固定搭配，所以选 D。 6. We should rely ______ ourselves. A. in B. on C. at D. for 答案：B 解答：rely on “依靠” 是固定搭配，所以选 B。 7. The accident happened ______ a cold winter morning. A. in B. on C. at D. for 答案：B 解答：在具体某一天的上午，且有形容词修饰时用 on，a cold winter morning 是具体某天上午且有形容词修饰，所以选 B。 8. I have a lot of homework ______ do tonight. A. in B. on C. at D. to 答案：D 解答：have sth. to do “有某事要做”，动词不定式作定语，所以选 D。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$