期中专项突破：02完形填空-2025-2026学年人教版英语九年级全册

期中专项突破：02完形填空-2025-2026学年英语九年级全册人教版 Everyone changes in his or her life. 1 these changes take place because of an experience. For me, middle school was such an experience. Middle school has taught me about myself, and that is the most 2 lesson I have ever learned. I used to be quiet and 3 , not wanting to show my inner self. I would never talk about 4 was in my mind. I was afraid that someone would criticize (批评) me or tell me I was wrong. I cared too much about what others 5 me. Now I am no longer afraid to tell others my worries and let them know how I feel. I have changed a lot with the 6 of my teachers and friends. They taught me that it is not difficult to 7 if I could learned from my mistakes. By finding the courage (勇气) to believe in myself, I have become much 8 in mind. The thought of a challenge used to make me feel 9 . But now I want to work even harder to 10 the difficulties that stand in. Experiences became my best teachers. 1．A．Hopefully B．Suddenly C．Mostly D．Luckily 2．A．important B．interesting C．expensive D．difficult 3．A．shy B．tall C．outgoing D．clever 4．A．where B．what C．how D．when 5．A．heard of B．dreamed of C．spoke of D．thought of 6．A．exercise B．work C．laugh D．help 7．A．fail B．waste C．succeed D．spend 8．A．fatter B．weaker C．stronger D．smaller 9．A．excited B．bored C．afraid D．happy 10．A．look up B．agree with C．deal with D．give up The Mid-Autumn Festival is one of the most important festivals in China. The moon is traditionally said to be 11 and fuller than at any other time of year. The full moon is a symbol of reunion (团聚). It is a time for friends and family to gather together, offer 12 to the fall harvest (丰收), and pray for good life. People 13 it by gathering for dinners, worshiping (敬奉) the moon, lighting paper lanterns and eating mooncakes. The most famous food during the Mid-Autumn Festival is mooncakes. Their round 14 and sweet taste symbolize completeness (圆满) and sweetness. On the Mid-Autumn Festival, people eat mooncakes together with family, or share mooncakes to relatives or friends to 15 their love and best wishes. People usually set a table outside their houses and sit together to admire the full moon 16 enjoying tasty mooncakes. Parents with little kids often tell the story of Chang’e Flying to the Moon. As a game, kids try 17 best to find the shape of Chang’e on the moon. Lanterns are an 18 part of Mid-Autumn Festival. People make lanterns, carry lanterns in the moonlight, hang lanterns in the 19 or houses, release sky lanterns, or watch lantern shows. A 20 is to write riddles (谜语) on lanterns so that people can enjoy solving them with friends or family. In modern times, besides traditional activities, many Chinese people go traveling during the 3-day holiday to celebrate the festival. 11．A．warmer B．brighter C．quicker D．hotter 12．A．thanks B．help C．sorry D．love 13．A．make B．consider C．continue D．celebrate 14．A．size B．shape C．depth D．price 15．A．express B．thank C．give D．achieve 16．A．before B．until C．unless D．while 17．A．her B．his C．their D．our 18．A．important B．easy C．shameful D．wonderful 19．A．shoes B．cameras C．tables D．trees 20．A．invention B．tradition C．question D．prediction You may have seen such a photo: with along white beard and wearing a bamboo hat, an old fisherman stands on a 21 . Huang Quande looked like this when 22 took photos with him on the Lijiang River in Guilin, Guangxi. He became so 23 on the internet that many people believed the fisherman on the back of the 20-yuan renminbi banknote (纸币) was from his image (形象). Huang shows the true 24 of the Lijiang River. He was a positive and kind man. In his 90s, Huang could still move his boat very fast. After he 25 fishing and became a photo model in 2008, he took photos with tourists worldwide. The image of the fisherman on the 20-yuan banknote is not just about one man. 26 , it is a cultural symbol that makes the Guilin landscape (风景) what it is. In fact, the backsides of the renminbi banknotes show the most well-known landscapes in China. Each of them 27 its own cultural meaning. For example, on the back of the 1-yuan banknote are the Three Pools Mirroring the Moon (三潭映月) in West Lake, Zhejiang. Since ancient times, the 28 has been a great place for moon watchers during Mid-Autumn Festival. The candle lights from the three towers reflected on the water look like the little 29 . The renminbi pictures have helped make the landscapes even more popular among tourists. Pan Jinyu had a “banknote tour” from 1 yuan to 100 when he was 21. “I want to finish a meaningful journey and feel the 30 of our country. I am proud of being a Chinese,” Pan told the reporter. 21．A．boat B．car C．ship D．subway 22．A．engineers B．farmers C．tourists D．pilots 23．A．careful B．famous C．serious D．brave 24．A．story B．spirit C．resolution D．situation 25．A．set up B．put up C．gave away D．gave up 26．A．Instead B．Simply C．However D．Perhaps 27．A．happens B．causes C．carries D．prevents 28．A．pollution B．invention C．location D．communication 29．A．moon B．sun C．star D．cloud 30．A．business B．beauty C．treat D．warmth For many people, music is just for fun. People use music for singing, dancing, and sometimes 31 . But do you know that music can also help people? Music can be very powerful. It can make us feel better. There are some doctors who heal (治疗) people with music. This is called music therapy (治疗) which means music is 32 to help people be healthy or to get better if they are sick. The same 33 medicine is used. Music therapy can help people with problems in their 34 . People who have Alzheimer’s disease (阿尔茨海默症) often have trouble remembering things. Sometimes they can even 35 their names and families. This can be very sad. Music can help 36 the part of the brain that helps people remember. One person who 37 knows about music therapy is Gabby Giffords. In 2011, Gabby’s 38 was injured. Her brain was so hurt that she could not speak any more. But after listening to music for many months, Gabby Giffords learned how to 39 again. Music can also help us in different ways. Scientists tell us that music can make us feel happier when we are sad. Playing a musical instrument also helps us learn 40 at other things! 31．A．boring B．dangerous C．relaxing D．unusual 32．A．taken B．used C．listened D．made 33．A．about B．from C．to D．as 34．A．heart B．brain C．eyes D．arms 35．A．remember B．forget C．hate D．miss 36．A．get up B．look up C．wake up D．grow up 37．A．really B．seldom C．mostly D．partly 38．A．leg B．hand C．nose D．head 39．A．sing B．draw C．speak D．move 40．A．better B．worse C．faster D．best 阅读下面短文，理解大意，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Dear Bruce, Thanks for your email—good to hear from you. I’m looking forward to the exchange (交流), too! Anyway, about the 41 and things. The school here isn’t very 42 about most things, but there are a few things you need to know. First of all— 43 . You can wear what you want, 44 you can’t wear jeans (牛仔裤) with holes in them. You should 45 comfortable things. And it’ll be cold when you’re here so you’d better bring some 46 clothes. The school’s pretty strict about phones—of course you can 47 them, but you have to 48 the phones and keep them in a place as you are required before class. You can’t just put them on silent, right? And you can bring 49 to school but you must eat it outside during the break. If it’s raining, you can cat in the classroom. In short, it’s a good school and the teachers are kind. You really don’t have to worry about anything here. Hope my advice is 50 to you. Write again soon, OK? And tell me if there’s anything else you need to know. Yours, Sarah 41．A．interviews B．hobbies C．marks D．rules 42．A．strict B．fair C．modern D．sure 43．A．question B．reports C．clothes D．subjects 44．A．or B．so C．for D．but 45．A．borrow B．wear C．receive D．sell 46．A．clean B．dry C．warm D．new 47．A．bring B．return C．compare D．repair 48．A．hand out B．throw away C．turn off D．pick up 49．A．money B．food C．paper D．water 50．A．helpful B．similar C．secret D．free Sometimes, kids don’t think their parents are fair to them. When you want to 51 in a modern way, your mom doesn’t like you wearing a mini-skirt. When you are 52 , they ask if you’re speaking to a boy or a girl. Sometimes it seems that you’re not as 53 to your parents as you used to be. How can you change such a situation? Closing the Gap by the American author Jay McGraw gives advice on how to have a better 54 with your parents. Both parents and children have needs. They need to feel they are 55 and loved. You should tell your parents your needs, and 56 what their needs are. To get your parents to know what you’re doing and what you want to do, you could talk about your school life now and your dreams for the 57 . It helps your parents know more about you. Maybe you can think of a way to make 58 of you happy. The book gives ways to help teens understand their parents. When you think “my parents don’t want me to have any fun”, it usually means your parents want you to be 59 . The book gives you lots of 60 , such as making time to talk, keeping a diary and showing your parents you are growing up. If you follow these steps, you will be able to make your home a happier place. 51．A．divide B．boil C．dress D．dare 52．A．writing letters B．making phone calls C．taking risks D．taking notes 53．A．close B．far C．awful D．pretty 54．A．idea B．relationship C．environment D．knowledge 55．A．outgoing B．comfortable C．important D．patient 56．A．find out B．bring out C．give out D．get out 57．A．past B．present C．future D．term 58．A．both B．all C．none D．neither 59．A．safe B．happy C．dangerous D．lucky 60．A．novels B．ideas C．abilities D．regrets A daughter complained to her father about her life and how things were so hard for her. She didn’t know if she was going to make it and wanted to 61 . She was tired of fighting and struggling(奋斗). It seemed that as one problem was solved, a new one 62 . Her father who is a good cook, took her to the 63 . He filled three pots with water and placed each on a high fire. Soon the pots came to a boil. In one he placed carrots, in the 64 he placed eggs, and in the last he placed coffee beans(咖啡豆). He let them boil, without 65 a word. The daughter waited impatiently, wondering 66 he was doing. In about twenty minutes, he 67 the burners and put the carrots, the eggs and the coffee into different bowls. He asked, “Darling, what do you see?” “Carrots, eggs and coffee.” She 68 . He brought her closer and asked her to feel the carrots. She noticed that they were 69 . He then asked her to take an egg and break 70 . After pulling off the shell, She observed (观察) the hard-boiled egg. Finally, he asked her to taste the coffee. She enjoyed it and smiled. “What does it mean, Father?” she asked. He explained that each of them had faced the same situation, boiling water, but each reacted (反应) 71 . The strong and hard carrots became soft and weak 72 being boiled. The fragile (脆弱) eggs became hard after cooking. Coffee beans were the most 73 of the three. They turned the 74 into delicious coffee. “Which are you?” he asked his daughter. When 75 knock on your door, how do you answer? Are you a carrot, an egg or a coffee bean? 61．A．go on B．give up C．wake up D．give away 62．A．missed B．appeared C．invented D．served 63．A．kitchen B．bedroom C．living room D．restroom 64．A．other B．first C．second D．third 65．A．speaking B．saying C．talking D．telling 66．A．why B．where C．when D．what 67．A．turned on B．turned down C．turned off D．turned up 68．A．wondered B．questioned C．admired D．replied 69．A．hard B．soft C．sweet D．bad 70．A．one B．ones C．it D．them 71．A．differently B．completely C．silently D．simply 72．A．until B．unless C．before D．after 73．A．special B．common C．healthy D．famous 74．A．egg B．water C．bowl D．carrot 75．A．shyness B．differences C．difficulties D．success Can you imagine that a 14-year-old boy goes to university? Jia Zijun, from Henan, has just done that. He is the 76 freshman (新生) at Beihang University in 2021. Jia Zijun took part in gaokao in June and got a total score of 642. People often think students like him must be very 77 . But Jia thinks his 78 just came from his curiosity (好奇) and good study habits. “When I was in Grade l, I was curious about 79 we were going to learn next. So I borrowed Grade 2 textbooks and learned the lessons during my summer holidays. I enjoyed learning new things,” he said. 80 this, Jia skipped Grade 2, and then Grade 4. As Jia went to high school, he 81 things were getting harder to learn. So he started to make plans every day and set (制定) 82 for himself. “I strictly followed the plans, and 83 could see my progress.” Jia also 84 what he learned each day before going to bed. 85 there was something he couldn’t remember well, he would take a look at it the next morning. “I wasn’t good at 86 in high school, so I printed the vocabulary lists and stuck them on my bed. Every morning when I woke up, I 87 the words, and it was a good way to remember things.” When Jia felt 88 , he had a special way to relax: working on math problems. “I’d like to find difficult problems to challenge myself, and when I worked them 89 , I felt really happy.” In the future, Jia hopes he can keep his curiosity and study habits in university, and keep 90 himself to become a better and more useful person to society. 76．A．youngest B．smartest C．thinnest D．shortest 77．A．shy B．handsome C．proud D．talented 78．A．courage B．success C．fame D．humor 79．A．what B．who C．where D．how 80．A．Instead of B．According to C．Except for D．Because of 81．A．wondered B．expected C．discovered D．doubted 82．A．dates B．goals C．prices D．scoops 83．A．hardly B．probably C．gradually D．completely 84．A．reviewed B．compared C．copied D．overcame 85．A．Although B．If C．Unless D．Before 86．A．physics B．math C．English D．chemistry 87．A．looked through B．looked after C．looked up D．looked for 88．A．uncomfortable B．stressed C．satisfied D．excited 89．A．at B．on C．against D．out 90．A．producing B．expressing C．improving D．repeating Have you ever watched the dragon dance? How much do you know about dragon dance? Today we will say something about it. Dragons are a(n) 91 of China and the dragon dance is a form of traditional dance in Chinese culture. In the dance, a team of people 92 the dragon and perform wonderful dances. 93 the lion dance, the dragon dance is most often seen in festivals and celebrations. 94 , the dragons are made of wood, bamboo and a special kind of cloth. So they are always quite 95 . However, in modern times, the dragons are much lighter because they are made of much lighter 96 . A dragon can be of 97 lengths(长度). It can be from 25 to 35 meters for for acrobatic(杂技的) acts, 98 up to 50 to 70 meters long for quite large parades(游行). People 99 that the longer the dragon is, the more luck it will bring. Usually, a small group cannot 100 a very long dragon. When the dragon is long, it becomes heavy, too. At this time, the dragon dance 101 great strength and special skills. The dragon dance 102 during the Han Dynasty and was started by the Chinese who had great respect for dragons. The dragon dance was already a popular 103 by Song Dynasty. At that time, people could often see 104 during important festivals. In The Qing Dynasty, the Dragon Dance Team of Fuzhou was invited to give a 105 in Beijing, which gave the emperor great satisfaction! 91．A．symbol B．animal C．character D．example 92．A．divide B．hide C．carry D．heat 93．A．Through B．Like C．For D．To 94．A．Actually B．Traditionally C．Suddenly D．Recently 95．A．heavy B．short C．small D．old 96．A．instruments B．products C．projects D．materials 97．A．medium B．different C．great D．similar 98．A．but B．so C．and D．as 99．A．believe B．wonder C．mention D．promise 100．A．trade B．check C．control D．list 101．A．returns B．reminds C．repeats D．requires 102．A．failed B．began C．spread D．changed 103．A．course B．exam C．event D．object 104．A．it B．us C．him D．them 105．A．speech B．performance C．message D．report In western cultures, the dragon is usually regarded as a creature(生物) that enjoys harming others. However, 106 China, the dragon is honored for its power for good. The Chinese 107 that they are descendants(后代) of the dragon. Since ancient times, Chinese people have regarded the dragon as 108 creatures with the power to influence their lives. The mysterious creature 109 regarded as the god of rain, thunder, the rainbow, and the stars. Some emperors compared them 110 the dragon. There are several different kinds of dragons according to 111 , which may be yellow, blue, black, white or red. Of these, the most highly honored was the yellow ones each emperor   112 a gown(长袍) decorated with yellow dragon patterns(图案). The most common way of expressing people’s love for the dragon is the dragon dance. It is 113 during the period from Chinese New Year to the Lantern Festival. The second day of the second lunar month is Dragon Head Raising Day. People can not have 114 hair cut from the start of Chinese New Year until then. The Dragon Boat Festival is great festival 115 the dragon. 106．A．at B．to C．for D．in 107．A．sound B．believe C．feel D．see 108．A．an B．the C．a D．/ 109．A．was B．were C．be D．are 110．A．for B．to C．with D．and 111．A．smells B．shapes C．sizes D．colors 112．A．wore B．carried C．took D．lifted 113．A．perform B．performed C．performs D．performing 114．A．their B．her C．his D．our 115．A．as B．from C．about D．above 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 《期中专项突破：02完形填空-2025-2026学年英语九年级全册人教版》参考答案 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 C A A B D D C C C C 题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 答案 B A D B A D C A D B 题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案 A C B B D A C C A B 题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 答案 C B D B B C A D C A 题号 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 答案 D A C D B C A C B A 题号 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 答案 C B A B C A C B A B 题号 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 答案 B B A C B D C D B C 题号 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 答案 A D A B C A D B A D 题号 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 答案 C B C A B C A B D C 题号 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 答案 A C B B A D B C A C 题号 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 答案 D B C A B D B B A B 题号 111 112 113 114 115 答案 D A B A C 1．C 2．A 3．A 4．B 5．D 6．D 7．C 8．C 9．C 10．C 【导语】本文讲述我的中学对我人生的影响。曾经我是安静害羞的，不想展示我内心。在我的老师和同学的帮助下，我变得更加自信和和强大。 1．句意：大多数情况下，这些变化都是由于某种经历而发生的。 Hopefully有希望地；Suddenly突然；Mostly主要地；Luckily幸运地。结合“...these changes”可知，这里是指大多数情况。故选C。 2．句意：中学让我认识了自己，这是我所学到的最重要的一课。 important重要的；interesting有趣的；expensive昂贵的；difficult困难的。结合“Middle school has taught me about myself, and that is the most...lesson I have ever learned.”可知，这里是最重要的一课。故选A。 3．句意：我以前很安静，很害羞，不想展示我内心的自我。 shy害羞的；tall高的；outgoing外向的；clever聪明的。结合“quiet and...”可知，这里是指安静又害羞。故选A。 4．句意：我永远不会说出我的想法是什么。 where在哪里；what什么；how如何；when什么时候。结合“I would never talk about...was in my mind. ”可知，该空后是一个宾语从句，从句缺主语，指物，所以要填“what”。故选B。 5．句意：我太在意别人对我的看法了。 heard of听说；dreamed of梦想；spoke of说起；thought of认为，想到。结合“what others...me.”可知，这里是指别人是如何看待我的。故选D。 6．句意：在老师和朋友的帮助下，我改变了很多。 exercise练习；work工作；laugh笑；help帮助。结合“ with the...of my teachers and friends.”可知，这里是指在老师和朋友的帮助下。故选D。 7．句意：他们告诉我，如果我能从错误中吸取教训，成功并不难。 fail失败；waste浪费；succeed成功；spend花费。结合“They taught me that it is not difficult to...if I could learned from my mistakes.”可知，这里是指如果我能从错误中吸取教训，成功并不难。故选C。 8．句意：通过找到相信自己的勇气，我的思想变得更加强大。 fatter更胖的；weaker更弱的；stronger更强的；smaller更小的。结合“By finding the courage (勇气) to believe in myself, I have become much...in mind. ”可知，找到相信自己的勇气后，我的思想更加强大了。故选C。 9．句意：一想到挑战，我过去常常会感到害怕。 excited兴奋的；bored无聊的；afraid害怕的；happy开心的。结合“The thought of a challenge used to make me feel... But now I want to work even harder to...the difficulties that stand in.”可知，这里是指我过去会对挑战感到害怕，但现在不会了。故选C。 10．句意：但现在，我想更加努力地工作，以应对面临的困难。 look up查阅；agree with同意；deal with应对，处理；give up放弃。结合“But now I want to work even harder to...the difficulties that stand in.”可知，这里是指应对到来的困难。故选C。 11．B 12．A 13．D 14．B 15．A 16．D 17．C 18．A 19．D 20．B 【导语】本文介绍了中国重要的传统节日——中秋节的习俗和活动。 11．句意：月亮被传统上认为比一年中任何其他时间都更亮更圆。 warmer更温暖的；brighter更亮的；quicker更快的；hotter更热的。根据“The moon is traditionally said to be...and fuller than at any other time of year.”可知，月亮在中秋节时更亮更圆，故选B。 12．句意：朋友和家人聚在一起，感谢秋天的丰收，并祈祷美好的生活。 thanks感谢；help帮助；sorry抱歉；love爱。根据“It is a time for friends and family to gather together, offer...to the fall harvest (丰收), and pray for good life.”可知，对于秋天的丰收应是感谢，故选A。 13．句意：人们通过聚餐、敬奉月亮、点纸灯笼和吃月饼来庆祝它。 make制作；consider考虑；continue继续；celebrate庆祝。根据“it by gathering for dinners, worshiping (敬奉) the moon, lighting paper lanterns and eating mooncakes.”可知，这些都是庆祝中秋节的方式，故选D。 14．句意：月饼的圆形和甜味象征着圆满和甜蜜。 size尺寸；shape形状；depth深度；price价格。根据“Their round...and sweet taste”可知，月饼的形状是圆的。故选B。 15．句意：人们与家人一起吃月饼，或与亲戚朋友分享月饼，以表达他们的爱和最美好的祝愿。 express表达；thank感谢；give给；achieve实现。根据“or share mooncakes to relatives or friends to...their love and best wishes.”可知，分享月饼是为了表达爱和祝愿，故选A。 16．句意：人们通常在房子外面摆一张桌子，坐在一起一边欣赏满月一边享受美味的月饼。 before在……之前；until直到；unless除非；while当……时候。根据“sit together to admire the full moon...enjoying tasty mooncakes.”可知，赏月和吃月饼是同时进行的，用while“当……时候”。故选D。 17．句意：孩子们尽力在月亮上找到嫦娥的形状。 her她的；his他的；their他们的；our我们的。主语是“kids”，代词用their。故选C。 18．句意：灯笼是中秋节的重要部分。 important重要的；easy容易的；shameful可耻的；wonderful美妙的。根据“Lanterns are an...part of Mid-Autumn Festival.”可知，灯笼是中秋节的重要部分，故选A。 19．句意：人们制作灯笼，在月光下提灯笼，把灯笼挂在树上或房子里，放天灯，或观看灯笼展。 shoes鞋子；cameras相机；tables桌子；trees树。根据“hang lanterns in the...or houses,”和常识可知，灯笼挂在树上或房子里，故选D。 20．句意：一个传统是把谜语写在灯笼上，让人们可以和朋友或家人一起解谜。 invention发明；tradition传统；question问题；prediction预测。根据“to write riddles (谜语) on lanterns so that people can enjoy solving them with friends or family.”可知，把谜语写在灯笼上是一个传统，故选B。 21．A 22．C 23．B 24．B 25．D 26．A 27．C 28．C 29．A 30．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了20元人民币纸币上的渔民以及其他人民币上的风景。 21．句意：你可能见过这样一张照片：一位留着白胡子、戴着竹帽的老渔夫站在船上。 boat小船；car汽车；ship船；subway地铁。根据“Huang could still move his boat very fast.”可知是站在小船上。故选A。 22．句意：当游客在广西桂林漓江上与黄全德合影时，他看起来就是这样。 engineers工程师；farmers农民；tourists游客；pilots飞行员。根据“took photos with him on the Lijiang River”可知是游客和他合影。故选C。 23．句意：他在互联网上变得如此出名，以至于许多人认为20元人民币钞票背面的渔夫是他的肖像。 careful认真的；famous著名的；serious严肃的；brave勇敢的。根据“on the internet that many people believed the fisherman on the back of the 20-yuan renminbi banknote (纸币) was from his image”可知他在网上变得很有名。故选B。 24．句意：黄展示了漓江的真正精神。 story故事；spirit精神；resolution决心；situation情况。根据“He was a positive and kind man”可知他是积极善良的人，这是漓江的精神。故选B。 25．句意：2008年，他放弃钓鱼，成为一名摄影模特，与世界各地的游客合影留念。 set up建立；put up张贴；gave away捐赠；gave up放弃。根据“fishing and became a photo model”可知放弃了钓鱼，成为一名摄影模特。故选D。 26．句意：相反它是一种文化符号，使桂林的风景成为今天的样子。 instead相反；simply简单地；however然而；perhaps可能。根据“The image of the fisherman on the 20-yuan banknote is not just about one man...it is a cultural symbol that makes the Guilin landscape (风景) what it is.”可知渔民的形象不仅仅是关于一个人，相反，它是一个文化符号。故选A。 27．句意：每一个都承载着自己的文化意义。 happens发生；causes造成；carries承载；prevents阻止。根据“its own cultural meaning.”可知是每一个都有文化意义。故选C。 28．句意：自古以来，这个地方就是中秋节赏月的好地方。 pollution污染；invention发明；location位置；communication通信。根据“on the back of the 1-yuan banknote are the Three Pools Mirroring the Moon (三潭映月) in West Lake, Zhejiang. Since ancient times, the...has been a great place for moon watchers”可知此处指这个地方是赏月的好地方。故选C。 29．句意：三塔的烛光映在水面上，看起来像一轮小月亮。 moon月亮；sun太阳；star星星；cloud云。根据“The candle lights from the three towers reflected on the water look like the little”可知三塔的烛光映在水面上，像月亮一样。故选A。 30．句意：我想完成一段有意义的旅程，并感受我们国家的美丽。 business生意；beauty美丽；treat款待；warmth温暖。根据“of our country”可知想要感受祖国的美丽。故选B。 31．C 32．B 33．D 34．B 35．B 36．C 37．A 38．D 39．C 40．A 【导语】本文介绍了音乐疗法的作用和功效。 31．句意：人们用音乐唱歌、跳舞，有时也用来放松。 boring无聊的；dangerous危险的；relaxing放松的；unusual不寻常的。根据“People use music for singing, dancing, and sometimes”可知，音乐是用来放松的。故选C。 32．句意：音乐疗法指的是用音乐来帮助人们保持健康，或者在他们生病的时候让他们康复。 taken带走；used使用；listened听；made制作。根据“music is...to help people”和下文“medicine is used”可知，此处指的是“使用音乐去帮助人们”，即音乐被使用，故选B。 33．句意：与药物使用相同。 about关于；from来自；to对于；as和……一样。根据“the same”可知，考查the same as“和……一样”，故选D。 34．句意：音乐疗法可以帮助人们解决大脑问题。 heart心脏；brain大脑；eyes眼睛；arms手臂。根据后文的“remembering things”可知，是大脑。故选B。 35．句意：有时他们甚至会忘记自己的名字和家庭。 remember记得；forget忘记；hate讨厌；miss失去。根据“People who have Alzheimer’s disease (阿尔茨海默症) often have trouble remembering things.”可知，此处指“忘记”。故选B。 36．句意：音乐可以帮助唤醒大脑中帮助人们记忆的部分。 get up起床；break up与……分手；wake up叫醒；light up点亮。根据“the part of the brain that helps people remember”可知，此处指的是“唤醒”记忆故选C。 37．句意：真正了解音乐疗法的人是Gabby Giffords。 really真地；seldom很少；mostly大部分地；partly部分地。根据“But after listening to music for many months, Gabby Giffords learned how to...again.”可知，Gabby亲自经历过，所以此处指的是真正了解音乐疗法的人，故选A。 38．句意：2011年，Gabby的头部受伤。 leg腿；hand手；nose鼻子；head头。根据“Her brain was so hurt”可知是头部受伤。故选D。 39．句意：但在听了几个月的音乐后，Gabby Giffords再次学会了如何说话。 sing唱；draw画；speak说；move移动。根据“she could not speak any more”可知，此处指“又能说话了”。故选C。 40．句意：演奏乐器还可以帮助我们更好地学习其他事情！ better更好；worse更糟糕；faster更快；best最好。根据“Music can also help us in different ways.”可知，音乐可以帮助我们，所以此处指“更好地学习其他东西”，故选A。 41．D 42．A 43．C 44．D 45．B 46．C 47．A 48．C 49．B 50．A 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，是Saral写信给Bruce介绍校规。 41．句意：而且，关于规则和事情。 interviews采访；hobbies爱好；marks记号；rules规则。根据“You can wear what you want ... you can’t wear jeans (牛仔裤) with holes in them.”可知，提到了需要遵守的校规，故选D。 42．句意：这里的学校对大多数事情都不是很严格。 strict严格的；fair公平的；modern现代的；sure确定的。根据“The school here isn’t very… about most things”及“but there are a few things you need to know…”可知，后文转折介绍需要遵守的一些校规，前半句应是说其实大多事情并不严格，故选A。 43．句意：首先——衣服。 questions问题；reports报道；clothes衣服；subjects科目。根据“You can wear what you want”可知，此处提到了穿的衣服方面的要求，故选C。 44．句意：你可以穿你想穿的，但你不能穿有洞的牛仔裤。 or或者；so因此；for因为；but但是。“you can’t wear jeans (牛仔裤) with holes in them”与“You can wear what you want”是转折关系，故选D。 45．句意：你应该穿舒服的衣服。 borrow借入；wear穿；receive收到；sell售卖。根据“comfortable things”可知，穿舒服的衣服，故选B。 46．句意：你在这里的时候会很冷，所以你最好带些暖和的衣服。 clean干净的；dry干燥的；warm暖和的；new新的。根据“And it’ll be cold”可知，天冷要穿暖和的衣服，故选C。 47．句意：学校对手机的要求非常严格——当然你可以带手机，但你必须在上课前关闭手机，并按要求放在一个地方。 bring带来；return返回；compare对比；repair维修。根据“of course you can…them”可知，可以把手机带到学校，故选A。 48．句意：学校对手机的要求非常严格——当然你可以带手机，但你必须在上课前关闭手机，并按要求放在一个地方。 hand out分发；throw away扔掉；turn off关闭；pick up捡起。根据“but you have to… the phones and keep them in a place as you are required before class. You can’t just put them on silent, right?”可知，在上课前手机不能只是静音，应该关闭手机，并把手机按要求放在一处，故选C。 49．句意：你可以把食物带到学校，但你必须在课间在外面吃。 money金钱；food食物；paper纸；water水。根据“but you must eat it”可知，可以带食物，故选B。 50．句意：希望我的建议对你有帮助。 helpful有帮助的；similar相似的；secret秘密的；free免费的。根据“Hope my advice is…to you”可知，希望自己的建议是有帮助的，故选A。 51．C 52．B 53．A 54．B 55．C 56．A 57．C 58．B 59．A 60．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了孩子们和家长会有很多不同的意见，从而影响他们之间的关系，美国作家杰伊·麦格劳的《缩小差距》针对这一问题给出了如何更好地与父母相处的建议。 51．句意：当你想穿比较现代的衣服时，你妈妈不喜欢你穿迷你裙。 divide分；boil煮；dress穿衣服；dare敢。根据后文“your mom doesn’t like you wearing a mini-skirt.”可知，此处指“穿衣服”。故选C。 52．句意：你打电话时，他们会问你是在和男孩还是女孩说话。 writing letters写信；making phone calls打电话；taking risks冒险；taking notes记笔记。根据后文“they ask if you’re speaking to a boy or a girl.”可知，需要讲话的情况应是打电话。故选B。 53．句意：有时候，你似乎不像以前那样与父母亲近了。 close亲近的；far远的；awful糟糕的；pretty漂亮的。前文表述了孩子和父母之间存在很多不同的意见，因此不如以前“亲近”。故选A。 54．句意：美国作家杰伊·麦格劳的《缩小差距》就如何与父母建立更好的关系提出了建议。 idea主意；relationship关系；environment环境；knowledge知识。根据“how to have a better...with your parents”结合文章可知，是针对如何与父母建立更好的“关系”的建议。故选B。 55．句意：他们需要感觉到自己是重要的和被爱的。 outgoing外向；comfortable舒服的；important重要的；patient有耐心的。填空处与“被爱”并列，结合语境，应为important“重要的”。故选C。 56．句意：你应该告诉你的父母你的需求，并了解他们的需求是什么。 find out找出，查明；bring out生产；give out发出；get out退出。根据前文“Both parents and children have needs.”可知，父母也有需求，故应弄清楚他们需要什么，即“查明”。故选A。 57．句意：为了让你的父母知道你在做什么和你想做什么，你可以谈谈你现在的学校生活和你对未来的梦想。 past过去；present现在；future将来；term学期。根据“ your dreams”可知应是未来的梦想。故选C。 58．句意：也许你可以想办法让你们所有人都快乐。 both都（两者）；all都（三者或以上）；none没有（三者或以上）；neither两者都不。此处表达“使你们都快乐”，根据前文“It helps your parents know more about you.”可知，指的是你与父母之间的关系，故应用all。故选B。 59．句意：当你认为“我的父母不想让我玩得开心”时，通常意味着你的父母希望你安全。 safe安全的；happy开心的；dangerous危险的；lucky幸运的。根据前文“The book gives ways to help teens understand their parents.”，书中提倡孩子们能够理解父母的想法，因此“父母不想让我玩得开心”并不是父母的真正想法，而是想让我们“安全”。故选A。 60．句意：这本书给了你很多想法，比如腾出时间交谈，写日记，向父母展示你正在成长。 novels小说；ideas主意，想法；abilities能力；regrets后悔。根据后文“such as making time to talk, keeping a diary and showing your parents you are growing up.”可知，腾出时间交谈、写日记及向父母展示你正在成长都是书中提供的想法。故选B。 61．B 62．B 63．A 64．C 65．B 66．D 67．C 68．D 69．B 70．C 71．A 72．D 73．A 74．B 75．C 【导语】本文讲述了一个女孩抱怨生活，她的厨师爸爸通过煮三种食物来告诉她一个深刻的道理，即面对困难，要像鸡蛋一样变得坚强，像咖啡一样做出改变。 61．句意：她不知道自己是否能成功，想放弃。 go on继续；give up放弃；wake up醒来；give away赠送。根据下文“She was tired of fighting and struggling(奋斗). ”可知，此处表示的是想放弃。故选B。 62．句意：似乎一个问题刚刚解决，另一个问题马上出现。 missed错过；appeared出现；invented发明；served服务。根据上文“She was tired of fighting and struggling(奋斗). ”可知，此处表示的是刚刚解决一个问题，另一个问题就接踵而来。故选B。 63．句意：她的父亲是个好厨师，他把她带到了厨房。 kitchen厨房；bedroom卧室；living room客厅；restroom洗手间。根据下文“He filled three pots with water and placed each on a high fire.”可知，此处表示的是把她带到了厨房。故选A。 64．句意：他往第一个壶里放了胡萝卜，往第二个壶里放了鸡蛋，在最后一个壶里放了咖啡豆。 other其他的；first第一；second第二；third第三。根据上文“filled three pots with water”、“ In one he placed carrots”及下文“and in the last he placed coffee beans”可知，她的父亲在第二个壶里放了鸡蛋。故选C。 65．句意：他一句话也没说，任由着水把它们煮沸。 speaking讲话；saying说；talking谈论；telling告诉。without saying a word意为“一言不发”，固定搭配。故选B。 66．句意：女儿不耐烦地等待着，想知道他要做什么。 why为什么；where哪里；when什么时候；what什么。分析句子结构可知，本句是宾语从句，且连接词在从句中作宾语。故选D。 67．句意：大约二十分钟后，他关掉火炉，把胡萝卜、鸡蛋和咖啡放进不同的碗里。 turned on打开；turned down调低；turned off关闭；turned up调高。根据空后的“put the carrots, the eggs and the coffee into different bowls”可知，此处表示的是关掉火炉。故选C。 68．句意：“胡萝卜、鸡蛋和咖啡。”她回答道。 wondered想知道；questioned询问；admired欣赏；replied回答。根据上文“He asked, ‘Darling, what do you see?’”可知，此处是女儿对父亲的问题的回答。故选D。 69．句意：她发现到它们变软了。 hard硬的；soft软的；sweet甜的；bad坏的。根据上文“He brought her closer and asked her to feel the carrots.”可知，父亲让女儿摸下胡萝卜，根据生活常识可知胡萝卜煮熟后是软的。故选B。 70．句意：然后，他让她拿一个鸡蛋并把它敲破。 one一个；ones，one的复数形式；it它；them它们。根据空前的“take an egg”可知，此处应用it指代an egg。故选C。 71．句意：父亲解释说，这三种食物面临着同样的情况——煮沸的水，但其反应却各不相同。 differently不同；completely完全地；silently默默地；simply简单地。根据空前的but可知，句意发生了转折，此处表示的是但其反应却各不相同。故选A。 72．句意：强壮且坚硬的胡萝卜在被煮后变得又软又脆弱。 until直到；unless除非；before在……之前；after在……之后。根据生活常识可知，硬硬的胡萝卜在煮后会变软。故选D。 73．句意：咖啡豆是三种食物中最特别的。 special特 别的；common普通的；healthy健康的；famous著名的。根据下文“They turned the…into delicious coffee.”并结合短文内容可知，三种食物在被煮后，胡萝卜和鸡蛋没有发生形态上的改变，但是咖啡豆煮后变成了美味的咖啡，所以咖啡豆是最特别的。故选A。 74．句意：它们把水变成了咖啡。 egg鸡蛋；water水；bowl碗；carrot胡萝卜。本句中的They指代的是上文中的“Coffee beans”，根据生活常识可知咖啡豆加水煮后会变成咖啡。故选B。 75．句意：当困难来找你时，你该如何应对？ shyness害羞；differences不同；difficulties困难；success成功。结合短文内容可知，父亲通过让女儿感受并向她解释三种食物煮熟后的变化，教育女儿面对困难，要像鸡蛋一样变得坚强，像咖啡一样做出改变，此处用difficulties“困难”符合语境。故选C。 76．A 77．D 78．B 79．A 80．D 81．C 82．B 83．C 84．A 85．B 86．C 87．A 88．B 89．D 90．C 【导语】本文讲述一名来自河南的14岁男孩贾子俊考上了北京航空航天大学的故事。 76．句意：他是2021年北京航空航天大学最年轻的新生。 youngest最年轻的；smartest最聪明的；thinnest最瘦的；shortest最矮的。根据“a 14-year-old boy goes to university”可知，14岁上大学，应该是大学新生里最年轻的。故选A。 77．句意：人们常常认为像他这样的学生一定很有天赋。 shy害羞的；handsome英俊的；proud骄傲的；talented有天资的。根据上文“Jia Zijun took part in gaokao in June and got a total score of 642.”可知，贾子俊14岁参加高考就获得642分的高分，考上了北京航空航天大学；在人们看来，这样的人是有天赋在身的。故选D。 78．句意：但贾认为，他的成功只是来自于他的好奇心和良好的学习习惯。 courage勇气；success成功；fame名声；humor幽默。根据上文贾子俊考上了北京航空航天大学，可知此处指他的“成功”。故选B。 79．句意：当我在一年级的时候，我很好奇我们接下来要学什么。 what什么；who谁；where在哪里；how怎样。分析句子“I was curious about ... we were going to learn next.”可知，该句是含宾语从句的复合句，从句缺少宾语；结合选项，应用what，表达“我们接下来要学什么”的意思。故选A。 80．句意：因此，贾跳过了二、四年级。 Instead of代替，而不是；According to根据；Except for除了……以外；Because of因为。根据“So I borrowed Grade 2 textbooks and learned the lessons during my summer holidays. I enjoyed learning new things”可知，贾子俊很好奇接下来会学习什么，这种好奇心促使他提前学习了高年级的课程，也因为这个原因，他跳过了二、四年级的课程。故选D。 81．句意：当贾上高中时，他发现东西越来越难学了。 wondered想知道；expected期望；discovered发现；doubted怀疑。根据下文“So he started to make plans every day ...”可推知，到了高中后，贾发现知识更难学了。故选C。 82．句意：所以他开始每天制定计划，为自己设定目标。 dates日期；goals目标；prices价格；scoops勺子。根据“So he started to make plans every day and set (制定) ... for himself.”可知，此处指为自己制定目标。故选B。 83．句意：我严格按照计划去做，渐渐地可以看到自己的进步。 hardly几乎不；probably可能；gradually逐渐；completely完全地。根据“I strictly followed the plans, and ... could see my progress.”可知，严格按照学习计划做，然后逐渐看到了进步。故选C。 84．句意：每天睡觉前，贾还会复习所学的内容。 reviewed复习；compared比较；copied抄写；overcame克服。根据“what he learned each day before going to bed”可知，睡前复习每天所学的内容。故选A。 85．句意：如果有什么东西他记不太清楚，他会在第二天早上看一看。 Although尽管；If如果；Unless除非；Before在……之前。根据“there was something he couldn’t remember well”和“he would take a look at it the next morning”可知，前一句是后一句的条件，故应用if引导条件状语从句，表达“如果有东西记不清楚就第二天早上再看看”的意思。故选B。 86．句意：我高中的时候英语不好，所以我把单词表打印出来贴在床上。 physics物理；math数学；English英语；chemistry化学。根据“printed the vocabulary lists”可推知，是英语不太好。故选C。 87．句意：每天早上当我醒来的时候，我浏览单词，这是一个很好的记忆方法。 looked through浏览；looked after照顾；looked up查阅；looked for寻找。根据“Every morning when I woke up, I ... the words, and it was a good way to remember things.”可知，此处指每天早上浏览一遍单词，加深印象，这是一种很好的记忆方法。故选A。 88．句意：当贾感到压力时，他有一种特殊的放松方式：做数学题。 uncomfortable不舒服的；stressed有压力的；satisfied满意的；excited兴奋的。根据“he had a special way to relax: working on math problems.”可推知，此处指有压力时。故选B。 89．句意：我喜欢找困难的问题来挑战自己，当我把它们解答了，我感到非常高兴。 at在；on在……上；against反对；out从……里面出去。根据“when I worked them ...”可知，此处指解答出数学题，work out“计算出”，固定短语。故选D。 90．句意：未来，贾希望自己能在大学里保持自己的好奇心和学习习惯，不断提高自己，成为一个更好、对社会更有用的人。 producing产生；expressing表达；improving提高；repeating重复。根据“become a better and more useful person to society”可推知，是要不断提升自己，使自己成长为一个更好的，对社会更有用的人。故选C。 91．A 92．C 93．B 94．B 95．A 96．D 97．B 98．C 99．A 100．C 101．D 102．B 103．C 104．A 105．B 【导语】本文讲述龙是中国的象征，舞龙是中国文化的传统舞蹈形式。并介绍了龙的制作材料，不同用途的不同长度等等，以及舞龙的起源、发展。 91．句意：龙是中国的象征，舞龙是中国文化中传统舞蹈的一种形式。 symbol象征；animal动物；character性格；example例子。根据下文“the dragon dance is a form of traditional dance in Chinese culture.”可知，此处是说龙是中国的象征，a symbol of意为“……的象征”，故选A。 92．句意：在舞蹈中，一群人抬着龙，表演精彩的舞蹈。 divide划分；hide躲藏；carry拿，抗；heat加热。根据“a team of people…the dragon”可知，这里指一群人抬着龙，故选C。 93．句意：像舞狮一样，舞龙最常出现在节日和庆祝活动中。 Through通过；Like像；For为了；To到、向。根据“the lion dance, the dragon dance…”可知，这里指像舞狮一样，所以应用like，为介词，故选B。 94．句意：传统上，龙是由木头、竹子和一种特殊的布料制成的。 Actually实际地；Traditionally传统地；Suddenly突然地；Recently最近地。根据后文“However, in modern times, the dragons are much lighter…”可知，这里指传统上，龙是由木头、竹子和一种特殊的布料制成的，故选B。 95．句意：所以它们总是很重。 heavy重的；short短的；small小的；old老的。根据“However, in modern times, the dragons are much lighter”可知，这里指传统做的龙很重，故选A。 96．句意：然而，在现代，龙要轻得多，因为它们是由轻得多的材料制成的。 instruments乐器；products产品；projects项目；materials材料。根据“the dragons are much lighter”可知，现代的龙是由轻得多的材料制成的，故选D。 97．句意：龙可以有不同的长度。 medium中等的；different不同的；great伟大的；similar相似的。根据“It can be from 25 to 35 meters …”可知，龙有不同的长度，故选B。 98．句意：杂技表演的长度可以从25米到35米，大型游行的长度可以达到50米到70米。 but但是；so所以；and而且，和；as作为。根据“It can be from 25 to 35 meters for for acrobatic acts”和“up to 50 to 70 meters long for quite large parades”可知，前后是并列关系，所以用并列连词and，故选C。 99．句意：人们相信龙越长，它会带来更多的好运。 believe相信；wonder想知道；mention提到；promise许诺。根据“the longer the dragon is, the more luck it will bring”可知，人们相信龙越长会带来更多的好运，故选A。 100．句意：通常，一小群人无法控制一条很长的龙。 trade买卖；check检查；control控制；list列表。根据“When the dragon is long, it becomes heavy, too.”可知，此处指一小群人无法控制一条很长的龙，故选C。 101．句意：此时，舞龙需要巨大的力量和特殊的技巧。 returns返回；reminds提醒；repeats重复；requires需要。根据“great strength and special skills”可知，这里指需要巨大的力量和特殊的技巧，故选D。 102．句意：舞龙始于汉代，由中国人开始，他们非常尊重龙。 failed失败；began开始；spread传播；changed改变。根据“was started by the Chinese who had great respect for dragons”可知，舞龙始于汉代，故选B。 103．句意：舞龙在宋代已经是一项流行的活动。 course过程；exam考试；event活动；object物品。根据后句“At that time, people could often see…during important festivals.”可知，宋代舞龙已经是一项流行的活动，故选C。 104．句意：在那个时候，人们经常可以在重要的节日里看到它。 it它；us我们；him他；them他们。根据“The dragon dance was already a popular…”可知，人们经常可以在重要的节日里看到舞龙，此处用it代替“The dragon dance”，故选A。 105．句意：清代，福州舞龙队应邀在北京演出，这让皇帝非常满意！ speech演讲；performance演出；message信息；report报告。根据“which gave the emperor great satisfaction”可知，这里指福州舞龙队应邀在北京演出，give a performance意为“进行一次演出”，故选B。 106．D 107．B 108．B 109．A 110．B 111．D 112．A 113．B 114．A 115．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国龙的文化。 106．句意：然而，在中国，龙因其强大的力量而受到尊敬。 at在；to到；for为了；in在……里面。根据“ However...China, the dragon is honored for its power for good.”可知是在中国，应用in，故选D。 107．句意：中国人认为他们是龙的传人。 sound听起来；believe认为；feel感觉；see看见。根据“Chinese...that they are descendants(后代) of the dragon.”可知中国人认为自己是龙的传人，故选B。 108．句意：自古以来，中国人就把龙视为有能力影响他们生活的生物。 an用于元音音素前；the表示特指；a一个；/不填。根据“...creatures with the power to influence their lives.”可知此处是特指有能力影响人类生活的生物，应用定冠词the，故选B。 109．句意：这个神秘的生物被认为是雨、雷、彩虹和星星之神。 was是，am/is的过去式；were是，are的过去式；be是，动词原形；are是，be动词复数形式。根据“The mysterious creature”可知主语是单数，句子是一般过去时，be动词用was。故选A。 110．句意：有些皇帝把他们比作龙。 for为了；to到；with和，介词；and和。固定短语compare...to...“把……比作……”，故选B。 111．句意：根据颜色有几种不同的龙，可能是黄色，蓝色，黑色，白色或红色。 smells闻起来；shapes形状；sizes尺寸；colors颜色。根据“yellow, blue, black, white or red”可知是指颜色，故选D。 112．句意：其中，最受尊敬的是黄色的，每个皇帝都穿着一件装饰着黄色龙图案的长袍。 wore穿；carried携带；took拿；lifted举起。根据“each emperor...a gown(长袍)”可知皇帝身穿黄袍，故选A。 113．句意：它在中国新年到元宵节期间表演。 perform表演，动词原形；performed过去式/过去分词；performs动词三单；performing动名词。根据“It is...during the period from Chinese New Year to the Lantern Festival”可知舞狮在中国新年到元宵节期间表演，主语和动词之间是被动关系，应用被动语态，动词用过去分词，故选B。 114．句意：从农历新年开始到那时，人们都不能理发。 their他们的；her她的；his他的；our我们的。根据“People can not have”可知主语是people，应用their代指人们的，故选A。 115．句意：端午节是一个与龙有关的伟大节日。 as作为；from来自；about关于；above在上面。根据“The Dragon Boat Festival is great festival...the dragon.”可知是端午节是关于龙的节日，故选C。 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$