期中专项突破：02完形填空-2025-2026学年人教版（2024）英语八年级上学期

期中专项突破：02完形填空-2025-2026学年英语八年级上学期人教版（2024） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。 Has anyone asked you a question like this, “What do you want to be when you grow up?” When I was your age, people around me asked the same thing. 1 my classmates, I would stay silent instead of answering with a smile. My teachers were 2 . “Don’t you have a dream job?” they would ask. “You should really think about it.” 3 , I had dream jobs—lots of them. I was just not sure how to organize my ideas to answer that question. I always dreamed of becoming a teacher because I enjoyed grading papers. As a way to prepare for exams, I would create a test for 4 , take it and grade it. I also dreamed of becoming a radio broadcaster (播音员) because I thought I had a sweet 5 . I imagined how proud I would be broadcasting news over the radio. And then, there was the idea of working with animals in a zoo. As I grew older, I learned more about myself and these different jobs. My dream of becoming a(an) 6 teacher won out in the end. It led me to study English in college. But during my second year, I 7 I wasn’t good at public speaking, while a teacher has to talk to a lot of people every day. Now, I’m working as an editor (编辑) of English articles in a publishing house. In some ways, I still 8 , but through words on paper. My old dreams didn’t disappear, either. They helped me in other ways as well. If you, too, have a million dreams and are unsure of your future, you don’t have to choose one dream forever. Try 9 things! Believe me, you’ll learn more about yourself and the world. Every 10 is useful. Just keep your dreams alive and move forward with confidence. 1．A．With B．Unlike C．As D．For 2．A．touched B．excited C．surprised D．relaxed 3．A．In fact B．Otherwise C．As a result D．Moreover 4．A．themselves B．myself C．yourself D．ourselves 5．A．name B．smile C．sound D．voice 6．A．English B．French C．Chinese D．German 7．A．heard B．wondered C．guessed D．realized 8．A．learn B．teach C．dream D．work 9．A．fantastic B．different C．spare D．difficult 10．A．idea B．advice C．experience D．guide 阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Cindy loves eating yellow foods. But she doesn’t like the 11 in other colors. “We’ll have a family 12 .” Cindy’s mum says, “Yellow foods are nice, but foods in other colors are also 13 . Let’s eat a ‘rainbow (彩虹)’ today! I can use the colors of foods to make a healthy ‘rainbow’.” Before cooking, Mum 14 everyone, “What do you want to eat?” Cindy’s grandma answers, “I want to eat some grapes. Eating purple foods can 15 us to keep young.” “I need some 16 foods.” Cindy’s father says, “Orange foods are good for my eyes.” Tony says, “Doctors always say green foods are 17 for a strong body.” Cindy turns to her mum, “Today I’d like to eat some 18 . Our teacher tells us red foods can help us work out math problems.” In the evening, Cindy’s mum 19 a big dinner. The colors of foods are like a rainbow on the table. The family 20 their great foods. 11．A．pills B．flowers C．bridges D．foods 12．A．success B．club C．meeting D．dinner 13．A．important B．modern C．confident D．international 14．A．compares B．stores C．proves D．asks 15．A．continue B．explain C．help D．mean 16．A．orange B．black C．red D．white 17．A．similar B．possible C．good D．correct 18．A．pears B．tomatoes C．bananas D．eggs 19．A．circles B．improves C．cooks D．buys 20．A．discover B．grow C．collect D．enjoy Last summer, I had a wonderful vacation with my best friend, Lily. We stayed at her grandparents’ house in the countryside. The 21 was really good, sunny and warm every day. On the first day, we went to a strawberry farm. We picked fresh 22 and ate them there. They were very sweet and juicy! After that, we 23 to a nearby lake. The water was cool and nice, and we had a lot of fun 24 . One night, we went to a local carnival (嘉年华). The carnival was fun with lots of rides and games. We went on the big ride, which was 25 and a little bit scary. We also saw a magic show where the magician did some really cool things. 26 was impressive (印象深刻的), and it felt like we were in a storybook. While we were there, we also went for a walk in the 27 . The view from the top was beautiful. It was a moment of real happiness and calm. On our 28 back, we found a hidden (不为人知的) waterfall. It felt like finding a special place. This holiday was special 29 it was full of exciting things to do and important moments. We came back home with great memories and an even better 30 . It was a holiday we will always remember. 21．A．water B．weather C．farm D．carnival 22．A．apples B．oranges C．strawberries D．bananas 23．A．went B．had C．swam D．agreed 24．A．walking B．washing C．jumping D．swimming 25．A．boring B．juicy C．fresh D．exciting 26．A．Nobody B．None C．Everything D．Someone 27．A．lake B．mountains C．storybook D．waterfall 28．A．school B．way C．vacation D．home 29．A．but B．or C．because D．so 30．A．friendship B．place C．magic D．holiday As a child, I was a picky (挑剔的) eater. This drove my parents up the wall. They decided to do something about it. Just 31 I started grade 1, they created a family rule: I had to make dinner one night a week, usually on Fridays. They would eat 32 I made, just like I had to eat whatever they made on the other six evenings. When I first started cooking, my meals weren’t very 33 . Our family dinners often included hot dogs, baked beans and boxed mac and cheese (奶酪通心粉). My 34 parents always ate what I made, 35 though the menu hardly ever changed. This went on for a long time 36 one Friday. I tried cooking a new dish 37 “tarragon chicken” (龙蒿鸡). By the time I was in grade 2, I could 38 make it! Then my parents 39 another rule: I had to take at least one bite of everything before saying I didn’t like it. This new rule of trying new foods turned out to be a great 40 . I still don’t like some foods, but I’m now willing to try anything at least once. 31．A．when B．after C．before D．until 32．A．whoever B．however C．whenever D．whatever 33．A．special B．delicious C．healthy D．expensive 34．A．strict B．kind C．busy D．angry 35．A．even B．ever C．still D．never 36．A．after B．before C．until D．since 37．A．called B．said C．known D．made 38．A．hardly B．quickly C．successfully D．carefully 39．A．wrote B．took C．introduced D．followed 40．A．choice B．plan C．game D．idea Nowadays more and more Chinese teenagers find life more difficult without their parents. They don’t know how to do 41 . Because their parents do almost 42 for them at home. This is a big problem. Joy is 14 years old. One day her parents went away for work, so she had to stay at home 43 . At first she thought she would be happy because her parents were not in. She could do everything that she liked. But it was six o’clock in the afternoon, and she felt 44 “Oh, it’s time to have dinner. Where can I get my food?” she said to 45 . Later she found some food in the fridge, but she didn’t know how to cook. At that moment, she missed her 46 very much. At last she could only go to the supermarket and 47 some food to eat. So I think they should learn some basic (基本的) life skills, 48 cooking, 49 up their rooms or dressing themselves properly. They shouldn’t depend 50 on their parents. 41．A．homework B．meals C．business D．housework 42．A．something B．nothing C．none D．everything 43．A．alone B．lonely C．quietly D．happily 44．A．hungry B．full C．excited D．bored 45．A．himself B．herself C．itself D．myself 46．A．cousin B．aunt C．brother D．parents 47．A．made B．bought C．gave D．saw 48．A．from B．for C．like D．as 49．A．tidying B．putting C．look D．getting 50．A．too much B．too many C．many too D．so many 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Travelling is usually about exploring beautiful places and having special stories. Have you traveled to a 51 full of interesting things? Do you have any special stories 52 you go touring? Let’s see some unforgettable travelling 53 from people all around the world. Jason is a travel 54 . He uses words to record what he sees during his travels. He finds that travelling somewhere can be a way of life. He enjoyed driving in the desert 55 it was exciting to go touring by car in the sand. He said the trip to the Sahara Desert was the most unforgettable. He not only enjoyed the 56 view a lot, but also was interested in the local people. They were very friendly. They always opened the doors and 57 Jason in for a delicious meal. Robert and Laura are a young couple (夫妇). 58 favorite experience is watching the sunrise in Myanmar. They went somewhere quiet on their bikes and 59 in the dark for a long time. 60 , the sun started to appear. And the couple got an amazing feeling that how small they were at that time. 51．A．hotel B．place C．park 52．A．before B．if C．when 53．A．advantages B．experiences C．directions 54．A．writer B．singer C．painter 55．A．or B．but C．because 56．A．fantastic B．central C．opposite 57．A．refused B．received C．invited 58．A．Our B．Their C．His 59．A．waited B．rushed C．pushed 60．A．Luckily B．Loudly C．Carefully Many people travel for different reasons. Some people like beautiful mountains for travelling better while others like visiting places with beaches. Do you want to know the 61 of travelling and how it has changed since the old times? Travelling teaches us so many things. We can not 62 learn them when staying at home. Firstly, it teaches you how to make friends and helps you 63 people. After spending time at a new place and communicating with local people, you can learn so much about their culture. It makes your mind 64 . It is also great for learning new skills. For example, going into a mountain teaches you how to go 65 and going to beaches helps you learn sailing or surfing. Travelling has changed a lot with the help of technology. In the earlier days, it was 66 for people to travel. It often took too much time on the way and people felt tired out. Travelling on foot or on animals was the only way back then. 67 , with the changing times and technology, travelling has become one of the easiest things to do. You can reach a place far away in no time with different forms of 68 . Further, you can use online maps and translators to help you when visiting 69 city or country. Taxis and food are easy to get. Now, travelling can be fun and meaningful for everyone. With technology, you can travel to any corner of the world without having to 70 about troubles like languages and distance. Everyone must travel at least once in their life to enjoy an unforgettable experience. 61．A．story B．history C．situation D．importance 62．A．sadly B．easily C．carefully D．correctly 63．A．invite B．surprise C．interview D．understand 64．A．opener B．narrower C．easier D．harder 65．A．climbing B．boating C．dancing D．shopping 66．A．different B．exciting C．difficult D．fantastic 67．A．Also B．However C．Otherwise D．Moreover 68．A．food B．hotels C．clothes D．transport 69．A．other B．another C．the other D．others’ 70．A．talk B．hear C．worry D．forget 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Science and technology (科技) are developing faster and faster. They change the world a lot and become 71 parts of our daily lives. In recent years, a new technology called Artificial Intelligence (AI) has become very popular. It is 72 our lives in amazing ways. It makes many things no longer just 73 . They may come true one day. AI can do many things, such as cleaning houses, driving cars, and even playing chess. Surprisingly, some 74 are also using AI to help with their daily teaching. For example, teachers can use AI to analyze (分析) students’ performance. So that they can use different teaching ways to meet different students’ 75 . What’s more, AI can help students solve their learning problems by answering questions and providing answers, just like a real 76 . With AI, teaching and learning become better and more 77 . Some scientists believe that AI will become even more 78 in the future. It will be able to do almost everything instead of humans. However, some people are becoming worried, because AI can do many things faster and better than humans. They are afraid that they might 79 their jobs in the future. So please remember: Every coin has two sides. We can use AI to improve our lives, but we can’t let it 80 our lives. 71．A．strange B．important C．healthy D．terrible 72．A．changing B．breaking C．filling D．leading 73．A．jokes B．dreams C．questions D．news 74．A．houses B．cinemas C．schools D．markets 75．A．feelings B．hobbies C．wishes D．needs 76．A．teacher B．student C．friend D．parent 77．A．boring B．enjoyable C．correct D．difficult 78．A．possible B．dangerous C．colorful D．powerful 79．A．get B．create C．finish D．lose 80．A．leave B．enter C．control D．beautify 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 We’re studying birds for Bird Week at school. Some lucky kids got penguins, but I have to write about 81 . On the first day, I watched pigeons in the park. All morning long, they just knocked around and left droppings (粪) everywhere. I thought they were really boring and 82 . When a girl started feeding them, the pigeons flew to her 83 . They looked really scary (吓人的)! On the second day, I did some online research. To 84 surprise, pigeons can recognize (认出) themselves in mirrors. Are they so clever? I decided to go and 85 them again. The next morning, I was back at the park. I saw a pigeon looking at itself in the 86 ! Maybe I was wrong about them. To know more about them, I headed to the library. I 87 that there are over 200 kinds of pigeons. Some can fly thousands of kilometers without 88 . They can fly over 100 km a (an) 89 —as fast as my dad’s car! In the end, I realized pigeons aren’t boring or 90 at all. They’re truly amazing; I just didn’t know enough about them before. 81．A．monkeys B．mice C．pigeons D．elephants 82．A．dirty B．pretty C．sleepy D．sweet 83．A．slowly B．quickly C．softly D．quietly 84．A．their B．your C．my D．his 85．A．eat B．feed C．watch D．buy 86．A．air B．water C．ground D．sky 87．A．found B．advised C．dreamt D．explained 88．A．counting down B．getting lost C．doing exercise D．coming out 89．A．minute B．hour C．day D．week 90．A．happy B．delicious C．humorous D．scary Zhangjiajie is a wonderful land of mountains, forests and rivers. It’s very 91 , about 9, 500 square kilometers. Some strange (奇怪的) shapes of its tall rocks 92 like humans and animals. Everything is beautiful. Last week, our teacher Mrs. Li 93 my classmates and I to go camping there. First, our teacher taught us to 94 a tent in the forest. Then, we had some 95 for lunch. I sat in my tent 96 and listened to birds singing. It was really an unforgettable 97 . In the afternoon, we climbed Mount Tianzi. We never gave 98 and finally arrived at the top. From the top, we wished to 99 the lakes and forests. But it was cloudy. 100 we could only see the mountain above the clouds, we were still excited and took many photos. On the trip, I learned how to look after myself and others. I felt tired but happy. 91．A．deep B．large C．wide D．long 92．A．sound B．taste C．look D．smell 93．A．took B．used C．gave D．stopped 94．A．pick up B．set up C．turn on D．put on 95．A．flowers B．books C．clothes D．sandwiches 96．A．quietly B．easily C．differently D．wisely 97．A．dream B．choice C．experience D．sign 98．A．over B．up C．back D．down 99．A．protect B．cross C．see D．win 100．A．Or B．So C．If D．Although 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 《期中专项突破：02完形填空-2025-2026学年英语八年级上学期人教版（2024）》参考答案 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 B C A B D A D B B C 题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 答案 D D A D C A C B C D 题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案 B C A D D C B B C A 题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 答案 A D B B A C A C C D 题号 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 答案 D D A A B D B C A A 题号 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 答案 B C B A C A C B A A 题号 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 答案 D B D A A C B D B C 题号 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 答案 B A B C D A B D D C 题号 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 答案 C A B C C B A B B D 题号 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 答案 B C A B D A C B C D 1．B 2．C 3．A 4．B 5．D 6．A 7．D 8．B 9．B 10．C 【导语】本文讲述作者成长过程中对职业梦想的探索，最终成为英语编辑的经历，鼓励读者勇于尝试不同可能性。 1．句意：与我的同学不同，我会保持沉默而不是微笑着回答。 With和；Unlike不像；As作为；For为了。根据“I would stay silent instead of answering with a smile”可知，作者与同学的反应不同，其他人回答，但作者保持沉默。故选B。 2．句意：我的老师们很惊讶。 touched感动的；excited兴奋的；surprised惊讶的；relaxed放松的。根据“Don’t you have a dream job?”可知，老师对作者的沉默感到意外，以为作者没有梦想。故选C。 3．句意：事实上，我有梦想的工作——很多。 In fact事实上；Otherwise否则；As a result结果；Moreover此外。根据“lots of them”可知，作者事实上有很多梦想。故选A。 4．句意：作为准备考试的一种方式，我会为自己设计一个测试，参加并打分。 themselves他们自己；myself我自己；yourself你自己；ourselves我们自己。根据“I would create a test”和“take it and grade it”可知，主语是“I”，此处指为自己设计测试。故选B。 5．句意：我还梦想成为一名广播播音员，因为我觉得我的声音很甜美。 name名字；smile微笑；sound声响；voice嗓音。根据“I also dreamed of becoming a radio broadcaster”可知，广播员需用嗓音工作。故选D。 6．句意：我成为英语老师的梦想最终胜出。 English英语；French法语；Chinese中文；German德语。根据“It led me to study English in college”可知，学习英语是因为想成为英语老师。故选A。 7．句意：但在第二年，我意识到我不擅长公开演讲，而老师每天都要和很多人交谈。 heard听到；wondered想知道；guessed猜测；realized意识到。根据“I wasn’t good at”可知，此处是自我认知，意识到自己不擅长公开演讲。故选D。 8．句意：在某种程度上，我仍然在教书，但是通过纸上的文字。 learn学习；teach教学；dream梦想；work工作。前文提到教师梦想，后文“My dream of becoming a(an) English teacher”和“through words”可知，此处说明教学形式变化，虽然没能成为老师，但是做编辑后可以通过文字教学。故选B。 9．句意：尝试不同的事情！ fantastic极好的；different不同的；spare多余的；difficult困难的。根据“you’ll learn more about yourself”可知，此处强调多样性体验，要尝试不同的事情，才能了解不同的自己。故选B。 10．句意：每一次经历都有用。 idea想法；advice建议；experience经历；guide指南。根据“My old dreams didn’t disappear, either. They helped me in other ways as well.”和“Try different things”可知，之前尝试过的每件事情，每次经历都是有用的。故选C。 11．D 12．D 13．A 14．D 15．C 16．A 17．C 18．B 19．C 20．D 【导语】本文讲述了辛迪原本只爱吃黄色食物，在妈妈提议制作“彩虹”美食后，家人分别提及不同颜色食物对身体的益处，晚上妈妈烹饪了丰盛的“彩虹”晚餐，一家人享用美食。 11．句意：但她不喜欢其他颜色的食物。 pills药丸；flowers花；bridges桥；foods食物。前文说“Cindy loves eating yellow foods.”，转折之后对应说不喜欢其他颜色的 “食物”，故选D。 12．句意：辛迪的妈妈说：“我们要吃一顿家庭晚餐。” success成功；club俱乐部；meeting会议；dinner晚餐。从后文妈妈准备食物、做晚餐等内容可知，指的是家庭“晚餐”。故选D。 13．句意：黄色食物很好，但其他颜色的食物也很重要。 important重要的；modern现代的；confident自信的；international国际的。根据下文“Let’s eat a ‘rainbow (彩虹)’ today!”可知，妈妈想做“彩虹”美食，说明觉得其他颜色的食物也有价值，也很重要。故选A。 14．句意：做饭前，妈妈问大家：“你们想吃什么？” compares比较；stores储存；proves证明；asks问。根据后面的问题“What do you want to eat?”，可知是妈妈“问”大家，故选D。 15．句意：辛迪的奶奶回答：“我想吃些葡萄。吃紫色食物能帮助我们保持年轻。” continue继续；explain解释；help帮助；mean意味着。help sb. to do sth.意思是“帮助某人做某事”，符合 “吃紫色食物对保持年轻的作用” 的语境，故选C。 16．句意：辛迪的爸爸说：“我需要一些橙色食物。橙色食物对我的眼睛好。” orange橙色的；black黑色的；red红色的；white白色的。后文提到“Orange foods are good for my eyes.”，所以是要“橙色”食物，故选A。 17．句意：托尼说：“医生总是说绿色食物对强壮的身体有好处。” similar相似的；possible可能的；good好的；correct正确的。此处考查短语be good for “对……有好处”，用来描述绿色食物的好处。故选C。 18．句意：辛迪转向妈妈说：“今天我想吃些西红柿。我们老师告诉我们红色食物能帮助我们解数学题。” pears梨；tomatoes西红柿；bananas香蕉；eggs鸡蛋。根据“Our teacher tells us red foods can help us work out math problems”可知，辛迪想要红色食物，红色的西红柿符合要求。故选B。 19．句意：晚上，辛迪的妈妈做了一顿丰盛的晚餐。 circles环绕；improves改善；cooks做饭；buys买。cook a big dinner“做一顿丰盛的晚餐 ”符合妈妈做晚饭的语境，故选C。 20．句意：一家人享用他们的美味食物。 discover发现；grow种植；collect收集；enjoy享用。做好晚餐后，家人“享用”美食，故选D。 21．B 22．C 23．A 24．D 25．D 26．C 27．B 28．B 29．C 30．A 【导语】本文介绍了作者去年的暑假经历。 21．句意：天气真的很好，每天都阳光明媚，很温暖。 water水；weather天气；farm农场；carnival狂欢节。根据后文“sunny and warm every day.”可知，此处是在谈论天气。故选B。 22．句意：我们摘了新鲜的草莓，在那里吃。 apples苹果；oranges橙子；strawberries草莓；bananas香蕉。根据“On the first day, we went to a strawberry farm.”可知，前文提到“去了草莓农场”，所以摘的应该是草莓。故选C。 23．句意：之后，我们去了附近的一个湖。 went去；had有；swam游泳；agreed同意。根据“to a nearby lake”可知，句子说“去了附近的湖”，动词应表示“去”的动作。故选A。 24．句意：水又凉又好，我们游得很开心。 walking步行；washing洗；jumping跳跃；swimming游泳。根据“The water was cool and nice, and we had a lot of fun”可知，玩的应该是水上活动，swimming符合语境。故选D。 25．句意：我们坐了过山车，既刺激又有点吓人。 boring无聊的；juicy多汁的；fresh新鲜的；exciting令人兴奋的。根据“We went on the big ride, which was…and a little bit scary”可知，此处是说过山车这项游乐设施“有点吓人但令人兴奋”，故选D。 26．句意：一切都令人印象深刻，感觉就像我们在故事书里一样。 Nobody没有人；None没有；Everything一切；Someone某人。根据“was impressive (印象深刻的), and it felt like we were in a storybook.”可知，前文提到“看了魔术表演”，空后说“令人印象深刻”，所以一切都很棒。故选C。 27．句意：当我们在那里的时候，我们还去了山里散步。 lake湖泊；mountains山脉；storybook故事书；waterfall瀑布。根据“The view from the top was beautiful”可知，后文提到“从山顶看风景很美”，所以散步的地方是山里。故选B。 28．句意：在回来的路上，我们发现了一个隐蔽的瀑布。 school学校；way方式；vacation假期；home家。 短语“on our way back”表示“在回来的路上”，是固定搭配。故选B。 29．句意：这个假期很特别，因为它充满了令人兴奋的事情和重要的时刻。 but但是；or或者；because因为；so所以。句子后半部分“充满激动人心的事情”解释假期为什么特别，所以需要表示原因的连词because。故选C。 30．句意：我们带着美好的回忆和更好的友谊回到了家。 friendship友谊；place地方；magic魔法；holiday节日。根据“We came back home with great memories and an even better”以及前文“Last summer, I had a wonderful vacation with my best friend, Lily.”可知，此处指“带着美好回忆和更好的东西”，假期和朋友一起度过，暗示友情加深，故选A。 31．A 32．D 33．B 34．B 35．A 36．C 37．A 38．C 39．C 40．D 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者小时候挑食，父母通过制定两项家庭规则，帮助其逐渐改变挑食习惯的故事。 31．句意：就在我开始上一年级的时候，他们制定了一条家规：每周五我必须做一顿晚餐。   when当……时；after在……之后；before在……之前；until直到。根据后文“规则要求我在一年级开始后执行做饭任务”，可知规则的制定应发生在入学时。故选A。 32．句意：他们会吃无论我做的什么东西，就像我必须吃他们在其他六个晚上做的任何东西一样。   whoever无论谁；however无论如何；whenever无论何时；whatever无论什么。空格处需引导宾语从句，指代“我做的食物”。根据平行结构“whatever they made”，可知此处应用whatever，表示“无论什么”。故选D。 33．句意：当我刚开始做饭时，我的饭菜不是很美味。   special特别的；delicious美味的；healthy健康的；expensive昂贵的。后文列举“热狗、烤豆和盒装奶酪通心粉”，这些食物表示强调饭菜“不美味”。故选B。 34．句意：我善良的父母总是吃我做的东西，尽管菜单几乎从未改变。   strict严格的；kind善良的；busy忙碌的；angry生气的。父母坚持吃“我”做的重复菜单，体现了他们的包容与鼓励，这一行为与“善良”的品质相符。故选B。 35．句意：我善良的父母总是吃我做的东西，尽管菜单几乎从未改变。   even甚至；ever曾经；still仍然；never从不。“even though”为固定短语，表示“即使”，用于引出让步状语从句。此处强调“尽管菜单单一，父母仍坚持吃”，符合语境。故选A。 36．句意：这种情况持续了很长时间直到一个星期五。   after在……之后；before在……之前；until直到；since自从。“持续到某个时间点发生变化”应用until。故选C。 37．句意：我尝试做一道被称为“龙蒿鸡”的新菜。   called被称为；said被说；known已知的；made被制作的。过去分词短语“called...”作后置定语，修饰“dish”，表示“被称为龙蒿鸡的菜”。故选A。 38．句意：到二年级时，我已经能成功地做出这道菜了！   hardly几乎不；quickly快速地；successfully成功地；carefully仔细地。前文提到“尝试做新菜”，隐含最初可能失败的过程。此处“by the time I was in grade 2”强调经过练习后的结果，“successfully”最能体现从尝试到掌握的转变。故选C。 39．句意：然后我的父母引入了另一条规则：我必须至少尝一口所有食物，才能说不喜欢。   wrote写；took拿；introduced引入；followed跟随。“introduce a rule”为固定短语，表示“引入/制定规则”。故选C。 40．句意：这条尝试新食物的新规则被证明是一个伟大的提议。   choice选择；plan计划；game游戏；idea主意。规则作为一种解决问题的“想法”或“提议”，用idea最为恰当。故选D。 41．D 42．D 43．A 44．A 45．B 46．D 47．B 48．C 49．A 50．A 【导语】这篇文章通过Joy的故事告诉我们现在的孩子应该多学习一些生活技能。 41．句意：他们不知道怎么做家务。 homework家庭作业；meals一餐；business商业，商务；housework家务。根据“Nowadays more and more Chinese teenagers find life more difficult without their parents…Because their parents do almost…for them at home.”及语境可知，父母为他们几乎把家里的事做了，此处应指很多青少年不会做“家务”。故选D。 42．句意：因为他们的父母在家里几乎为他们做了所有的事情。 something一些事；nothing没有事；none没有人；everything每件事，一切。根据语境及“They don’t know how to do…”可知，青少年们不知道怎么做，此处应指父母为他们几乎做了家里的“一切”。故选D。 43．句意：有一天，她的父母外出工作了，所以她不得不独自呆在家里。 alone独自；lonely孤独；quietly安静地；happily快乐地，幸福地。根据“her parents went away for work”及常识可知，Joy的父母外出工作了，此处应指Joy不得不“独自”在家。故选A。 44．句意：但是已经是下午六点了，她觉得饿了。 hungry饥饿的；full饱的；excited激动的；bored感到无聊的。根据“it’s time to have dinner”及常识可知，吃饭时间到了，此处应指Joy“饿了”。故选A。 45．句意：她对自己说。 himself他自己；herself她自己；itself它自己；myself我自己。根据上文提到的Joy的父母外出工作，Joy自己一个人在家及常识可知，此处应指她对“她自己”说，Joy为女性，应用其对应的反身代词herself与之搭配。故选B。 46．句意：在那一刻，她非常想念她的父母。 cousin(堂)表兄弟/兄妹；aunt阿姨，姨妈，姑妈；brother兄弟；parents父母。根据上文提到的Joy的父母外出工作她自己一个人在家及“Later she found some food in the fridge, but she didn’t know how to cook.”可知，饥饿的Joy不知道如何做饭，此处应指她非常想念她外出工作的“父母”。故选D。 47．句意：最后，她只能去超市买一些食物吃。 made制作；bought买；gave给；saw看见。根据“she could only go to the supermarket…”及常识可知，去超市应是“买”东西吃。故选B。 48．句意：所以我认为他们应该学习一些基本的生活技能，比如做饭、整理房间或正确穿衣。 from从……； for为了；like像；as作为。根据后文“cooking…up their rooms or dressing themselves properly.”可知，此处在例举应该学习的一些基本的生活技能，应用介词like引出举例的内容。故选C。 49．句意：所以我认为他们应该学习一些基本的生活技能，比如做饭、整理房间或正确穿衣。 tidying打扫；putting放；look看；getting得到。根据语境及“…up their rooms”可知，此处指“整理”房间，“tidy up rooms”表示“整理房间”。故选A。 50．句意：他们不应该太依赖父母。 too much太多，过多，常修饰不可数名词或动词 ；too many太多，常修饰可数名词复数形式；many too搭配错误；so many如此多的，常修饰可数名词复数形式。根据“They shouldn’t depend…on their parents”及全文提出青少年们应当学习一些生活技能的建议可知，此处应指不能“过多”依赖父母。故选A。 51．B 52．C 53．B 54．A 55．C 56．A 57．C 58．B 59．A 60．A 【导语】本文通过旅行者Jason和一对夫妇的经历，分享旅行中的难忘故事，强调探索与人文体验的意义。 51．句意：你去过一个充满有趣事物的地方吗？ hotel酒店；place地方；park公园。根据“traveled”以及“full of interesting things”可知，此处指旅行的地点。故选B。 52．句意：你旅游的时候有什么特别的故事吗？ before在……之前；if如果；when当……时。根据“Do you have any special stories… you go touring?”的语境可知，此处指旅行过程中的经历，主从句动作同时进行，when符合。故选C。 53．句意：让我们来看看世界各地人们难忘的旅行经历。 advantages优势；experiences经历；directions方向。根据下文“favorite experience…”可知，此处指经历。故选B。 54．句意：杰森是一位旅行作家。 writer作家；singer歌手；painter画家。根据下文“He uses words to record what he sees during his travels.”可知，用文字记录，应是作家。故选A。 55．句意：他喜欢在沙漠中开车，因为在沙地上开车旅行很刺激。 or或；but但；because因为。根据“He enjoyed driving in the desert … it was exciting to go touring by car in the sand”的语境可知，此处表示原因，C项符合。故选C。 56．句意：他不仅非常喜欢这里的美景，而且对当地人也很感兴趣。 fantastic绝妙的；central中心的；opposite相反的。根据空后的“view”可知，此处形容沙漠的景色，应是美景，A项符合。故选A。 57．句意：他们总是打开门，邀请杰森进来吃一顿美味的饭。 refused拒绝；received接收；invited邀请。根据上文“They were very friendly.”以及空后的“in for a delicious meal”可知，当地人很友好，应是邀请杰森进来吃一顿美味的饭。故选C。 58．句意：他们最喜欢的经历是在缅甸看日出。 Our我们的；Their他们的；His他的。根据上文“Robert and Laura are a young couple”以及下文“They went somewhere quiet on their bikes and…in the dark for a long time.”可知，此处指这对夫妇二人的经历，B项符合。故选B。 59．句意：他们骑着自行车去了一个安静的地方，在黑暗中等了很长时间。 waited等待；rushed冲；pushed推。根据“in the dark for a long time”以及下文“the sun started to appear”可知，此处指等待日出。故选A。 60．句意：幸运的是，太阳开始出现了。 Luckily幸运地；Loudly大声地；Carefully小心地。根据“the sun started to appear”可知，看到日出，应是一件幸运的事情。故选A。 61．D 62．B 63．D 64．A 65．A 66．C 67．B 68．D 69．B 70．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了旅行的重要性以及旅行的发展与变化。 61．句意：你想知道旅行的重要性以及它自古以来发生了怎样的变化吗? story故事；history历史；situation情况；importance重要性。根据“Travelling teaches us so many things.”可知，此空指的是旅行的重要性。故选D。 62．句意：我们待在家里无法轻易学习到这些东西。 sadly悲伤地；easily轻易地；carefuly小心地；correctly正确地。根据“Travelling teaches us so many things.”可知，旅行教会我们很多事情。我们无法轻易在家里就学到。故选B。 63．句意：它教会你如何交朋友并帮助你了解他人。 invite邀请；surprise使吃惊；interview采访；understand理解。根据“After spending time at a new place and communicating with local people, you can learn so much about their culture.”可知，此空指的是了解其他人。故选D。 64．句意：它会让你的思维更加开阔。 opener更开阔；narrower更狭窄；easier更容易；harder更艰难。根据“you can learn so much about their culture.”可知，此处应该表示当你了解了很多关于其他地方的文化，你的思维会更加开阔。故选A。 65．句意：例如，进山可以教会你如何爬山，去沙滩可以帮助你学习航行和冲浪。 climbing爬山；boating划船；dancing跳舞；shopping购物。根据“going into a mountain...”可知，进入一座山可以学会爬山。故选A。 66．句意：早期，人们出行是比较困难的。 different不同的；exciting令人兴奋的；difficult困难的；fantastic极好的。根据“It often took too much time on the way and people felt tired out. Travelling on foot or on animals was the only way back then.”可知，在早期人们出行是比较困难的。故选C。 67．句意：然而，随着时代和技术的变化，旅行已成为最简单的事情之一。 Also而且；However然而；Otherwise否则；Moreover而且。根据“It often took too much time on the way and people felt tired out..., travelling has become one of the easiest things to do.”可知，现在与早期的情况形成对比，前后句意存在转折关系。故选B。 68．句意：你可以通过不同的交通方式立刻到达很远的地方。 food食物；hotels酒店；clothes衣服；transport交通。根据“You can reach a place far away in no time with different forms of...”可知，你可以通过不同的交通方式到达很远的地方。故选D。 69．句意：此外，当你去另一个城市或国家旅行时，可以使用在线地图或翻译器来帮助你。 other其他的；another指不定数目中的另一个；the other指两者中的另一个；the others其他东西或人。因空白后“city or country”均为单数名词，且范围数目不定，可知句意为“另一个城市或国家”。故选B。 70．句意：随着科技的发展，你可以去世界的任何一个角落，不必担心语言和距离之类的问题。 talk谈话；hear听见；worry担心；forget担心。根据“you can travel to any corner of the world without having to...about troubles like languages and distance.”及句意可知，此处考查固定搭配：worry about“担心”，表示不必担心。故选C。 71．B 72．A 73．B 74．C 75．D 76．A 77．B 78．D 79．D 80．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了科技发展迅速，人工智能流行并以惊人方式改变生活，在教育等领域应用广泛且让教学更优质高效，虽有科学家认为其未来将更强大，但也有人担忧因此失业，需明白科技有利有弊，我们应利用它改善而非被其控制生活。 71．句意：它们极大地改变了世界，并且成为了我们日常生活中重要的一部分。 strange奇怪的；important重要的；healthy健康的；terrible糟糕的。根据“Science and technology (科技) are developing faster and faster. They change the world a lot”可知，科技快速发展且极大地改变了世界，所以科技成为了我们日常生活中重要的部分，故选B。 72．句意：它正以惊人的方式改变着我们的生活。 changing改变；breaking打破；filling充满；leading带领。根据前文“They change the world a lot”以及提到人工智能很流行，可知人工智能正以惊人的方式改变着我们的生活，故选A。 73．句意：它使得很多事情不再仅仅是梦想。有一天它们可能会实现。 jokes笑话；dreams梦想；questions问题；news新闻。根据“They may come true one day.”可知，以前很多看似不能实现的事情，因为人工智能可能会实现，所以不再仅仅是梦想，故选B。 74．句意：令人惊讶的是，一些学校也在使用人工智能来辅助他们的日常教学。 houses房子；cinemas电影院；schools学校；markets市场。根据“using AI to help with their daily teaching”以及后面举例“teachers can use AI to analyze (分析) students’ performance”可知，是学校在使用人工智能辅助教学，故选C。 75．句意：这样他们就可以使用不同的教学方法来满足不同学生的需求。 feelings感觉；hobbies爱好；wishes愿望；needs需求。根据“use different teaching ways to meet different students’”以及前文提到老师可以用人工智能分析学生表现，可知是为了满足不同学生的需求，故选D。 76．句意：此外，人工智能可以通过回答问题和提供答案来帮助学生解决他们的学习问题，就像一个真正的老师。 teacher老师；student学生；friend朋友；parent父母。根据“help students solve their learning problems by answering questions and providing answers”可知，能帮助学生解决学习问题、回答问题的像真正的老师，故选A。 77．句意：有了人工智能，教学变得更好且更令人愉快。 boring无聊的；enjoyable令人愉快的；correct正确的；difficult困难的。根据“teaching and learning become better and more”可知，此处应填积极意义的词，有了人工智能教学变得更好，所以是更令人愉快，故选B。 78．句意：一些科学家认为人工智能在未来将会变得更强大。 possible可能的；dangerous危险的；colorful多彩的；powerful强大的。根据“It will be able to do almost everything instead of humans.”可知，人工智能几乎能代替人类做所有事情，所以是变得更强大，故选D。 79．句意：他们担心在未来他们可能会失去他们的工作。 get得到；create创造；finish完成；lose失去。根据“because AI can do many things faster and better than humans.”可知，人工智能比人类做得又快又好，所以人们担心会失去工作，故选D。 80．句意：我们可以使用人工智能来改善我们的生活，但我们不能让它控制我们的生活。 leave离开；enter进入；control控制；beautify美化。根据“Every coin has two sides.”以及前文提到人们担心失去工作等内容，可知我们不能让人工智能控制我们的生活，故选C。 81．C 82．A 83．B 84．C 85．C 86．B 87．A 88．B 89．B 90．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者一开始认为鸽子很无聊很脏，后来通过观察发现鸽子很聪明，很神奇的故事。 81．句意：有些幸运的孩子得到了企鹅，但我不得不写关于鸽子的文章。 monkeys猴子；mice老鼠；pigeons鸽子；elephants大象。根据后文“On the first day, I watched pigeons in the park.”可知，作者观察的是鸽子。故选C。 82．句意：我觉得它们真的很无聊而且很脏。 dirty脏的；pretty漂亮的；sleepy困的；sweet甜蜜的。根据前文“All morning long, they just knocked around and left droppings (粪) everywhere.”可知，作者认为鸽子很脏。故选A。 83．句意：当那个女孩开始喂它们时，鸽子迅速飞到了她的身边。 slowly缓慢地；quickly快速地；softly柔软地；quietly安静地。根据后文“They looked really scary”可知，是指鸽子迅速飞到了她的身边，这让它们看起来很可怕。故选B。 84．句意：让我吃惊的是，鸽子在镜子中认出了自己。 their他们的；your你的；my我的；his他的。根据前文“On the second day, I did some online research.”可知，作者对鸽子做了一些调查，所以此处是指作者，应用第一人称。故选C。 85．句意：我决定再去观察一下它们。 eat吃；feed喂食；watch观察；buy买。根据“I decided to go and… them again.”及前文“I watched pigeons in the park”可知，作者是决定再去观察一次鸽子。故选C。 86．句意：我看见一只鸽子在水里看着自己。 air空气；water水；ground地面；sky天空。根据前文“pigeons can recognize (认出) themselves in mirrors”可知，作者是看到了鸽子在看着水中的自己。故选B。 87．句意：我发现有200多种鸽子。 found发现；advised建议；dreamt梦想；explained解释。根据前文“To know more about them, I headed to the library.”可知，作者去图书馆以更多地了解鸽子，然后发现有200多种鸽子。故选A。 88．句意：一些鸽子可以飞几千公里而不迷路。 counting down倒计时；getting lost迷路；doing exercise做运动；coming out出来。根据“Some can fly thousands of kilometers without….”及前文夸鸽子聪明可知，此处是指鸽子可以飞几千公里而不迷路。故选B。 89．句意：它们可以一小时飞100多公里，像我爸爸的车一样快。 minute分钟；hour小时；day天；week周。根据“as fast as my dad’s car”可知，和车速一样，应是每小时100公里。故选B。 90．句意：最后，我意识到鸽子根本不无聊，也不可怕。 happy快乐的；delicious美味的；humorous幽默的；scary吓人的。根据“In the end, I realized pigeons aren’t boring or… at all. They’re truly amazing”及前文“They looked really scary (吓人的)!”可知，是指作者通过调查发现鸽子既不无聊也不吓人。故选D。 91．B 92．C 93．A 94．B 95．D 96．A 97．C 98．B 99．C 100．D 【导语】本文介绍了张家界景色优美，面积约9500平方公里，岩石形状奇特。上周李老师带作者和同学去露营，教他们搭帐篷，午餐后作者静听鸟鸣。下午爬天子山，虽因云只能看到部分山，但大家仍兴奋拍照，作者还在旅行中学会照顾自己和他人。 91．句意：它非常大，约9500平方公里。 deep深的；large大的；wide宽的；long长的。根据“about 9, 500 square kilometers”可知，这里描述面积大，故选B。 92．句意：它那些高耸岩石的一些奇怪形状看起来像人和动物。 sound听起来；taste尝起来；look看起来；smell闻起来。根据“shapes”可知，形状看起来像，选look，故选C。 93．句意：上周，我们的李老师带我的同学们和我去那里露营。 took带；used使用；gave给；stopped停止。“take sb. to do sth.”表示“带某人去做某事”，这里是老师带学生去露营，选took，故选A。 94．句意：首先，我们的老师教我们在森林里搭帐篷。 pick up捡起；set up搭建；turn on打开；put on穿上。根据“a tent”可知，搭建帐篷，选set up，故选B。 95．句意：然后，我们午餐吃了些三明治。 flowers花；books书；clothes衣服；sandwiches三明治。根据“for lunch”可知，是吃的东西，选sandwiches，故选D。 96．句意：我静静地坐在帐篷里，听鸟儿歌唱。 quietly安静地；easily容易地；differently不同地；wisely明智地。根据“listened to birds singing”可知，此处营造了安静氛围，是安静地坐着，选quietly，故选A。 97．句意：这真的是一次难忘的经历。 dream梦想；choice选择；experience经历；sign标志。结合上文露营的描述，这里是说这是一次经历，选experience，故选C。 98．句意：我们从不放弃，最终到达了山顶。 over结束；up向上；back背面；down向下。根据“finally arrived at the top”可知，是不放弃，选give up，故选B。 99．句意：从山顶上，我们希望看到湖泊和森林。 protect保护；cross穿过；see看见；win赢。根据“the lakes and forests”可知，是希望看到这些景色，故选C。 100．句意：尽管我们只能看到云层之上的山，但我们仍然很兴奋，拍了很多照片。 Or或者；So所以；If如果；Although尽管。前后句是让步关系，选Although，故选D。 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$