精品解析：2024-2025学年广西壮族自治区河池市人教PEP版（2012）六年级下册6月期末测试英语试卷

2024-2025学年度下学期学情教情调研测试 六年级英语 看图，选词填空。 A. six B. bigger C. is playing D. cleans E. second floor 1. —What time is it? —It’s ______ o’clock. Time for dinner. 2. My brother ______ with a car. 3. The art room is on the ______. 4. The watermelon is ______ than the pear. 5. My cousin ______ his living room every afternoon. 图文匹配。 A. B. C. D. E. 6. The girl is reading a book. （ ） 7. How cute the cat is! It’s his. （ ） 8. My younger sister has long hair. （ ） 9. They are angry with each other. （ ） 10. —Goodbye, Miss White! —Bye. （ ） 情景交际。请根据上下文的意思，选择句子补全对话，使其完整。 A: What’s this, Bob? B: ___11___ A: Can I have a look please? B: Of course. ___12___ A: Is the woman your mother? B: Yes, it is. ___13___ A: That’s nice! What about your father? B: He’s a policeman. ___14___ A: Do you often play computer games? B: No. We often play sports. ___15___ A: Sounds good! A. She’s a nurse. B. Here you are! C. He is strict and busy. D. It’s a photo of my family. E. Sometimes we read word puzzles. 完形填空。阅读语篇，从各小题给出的选项中选出最佳选项。 Hi, Tom! It’s cool in ___16___ here in Beijing. Autumn is my favourite season. Many people come here in autumn ___17___ they like the weather. When you come, you can visit ___18___. It is the most famous building in China. And you can go to the Palace Museum. That’s ___19___ and wonderful. You can also ___20___ in Beihai Park. But you can’t swim there. What is the weather like in your city? What do you often do? All the best, Zhang Peng 16. A. January B. October C. December 17. A. so B. but C. because 18 A. the hospital B. the Great Wall C. the London Eye 19. A. old B. new C. bad 20. A. go home B. go swimming C. go boating 阅读理解。 A 阅读短文，选择最佳答案。 Li Bai was a great poet of the Tang dynasty(朝代). He was about 1.71 metres. He liked travelling and making friends. He visited lots of mountains and rivers. He wrote a lot of famous poems about the moon, mountains and rivers. Li Bai loved nature and his country. He expressed his feelings(表达他的情感) in his poems. 21. Li Bai ______ in Tang dynasty. ( ) A. lived B. watched TV C. had a dinosaur 22. —How ______ was Li Bai? ( ) —He was about 1.71 metres. A big B. tall C. heavy 23. Li Bai visited ______ mountains and rivers. ( ) A. many B. some C. a few 24. Li Bai liked ______ very much. ( ) A. dogs B. the moon C. sandwiches 25. We know Li Bai’s feelings because of his ______. ( ) A. friends B. rivers C. poems B 阅读短文，选择最佳答案 Do you know Yang Liwei? He is the first Chinese man to walk in space. He is sixty years old now. His birthday is in June. He is from a village in Liaoning. Yang Liwei is very clever, healthy and hard-working. And he also has a strong will. What did he eat in space? He ate meat, vegetables, rice and mooncakes. How long did he stay in space? He stayed there for about twenty-one hours. People love this great astronaut(宇航员). 26. Yang Liwei is the ______ man in China to walk in space. ( ) A. fifth B. first C. third 27. Yang Liwei’s birthday is in the month when it’s ______. ( ) A. hot B. cold C. snowy 28. And he also has a strong will. 划线单词意思是______. ( ) A. 小山 B. 意志 C. 将，会 29. People still ______ food in space. ( ) A. drink B. climb C. need 30. Yang Liwei stayed in space for about a ______. ( ) A. day B. year C. week 第II卷非选择题 规范书写。 请用手写体抄写下列单词和短语 31. leaf 32. jump 33. kilogram 34. in July 35. had a cold 36. 根据提示，从括号中选出正确的答语，并将整个句子抄写在相应的位置，选错答语不得分。 —How can he get to school? —He usually goes to school ______. (on foot / by bike) 情景问答。(根据实际情况用简短英文回答) 37. Nice to meet you! (根据实际情况用简短英文回答) ______________________________ 38. Where are your pens? (根据实际情况用简短英文回答) ______________________________ 39. When is Teachers’ Day? (根据实际情况用简短英文回答) ______________________________ 40. What colour is your bag? (根据实际情况用简短英文回答) ______________________________ 41. Can you teach me English? (根据实际情况用简短英文回答) ______________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2024-2025学年度下学期学情教情调研测试 六年级英语 看图，选词填空。 A. six B. bigger C. is playing D. cleans E. second floor 1. —What time is it? —It’s ______ o’clock. Time for dinner. 2. My brother ______ with a car. 3. The art room is on the ______. 4. The watermelon is ______ than the pear. 5. My cousin ______ his living room every afternoon. 【答案】1 A 2. C 3. E 4. B 5. D 【解析】 【1题详解】 句意：—几点了？—6点了。到了晚餐的时间了。根据图片可知6点了，six o’clock六点，故选A。 【2题详解】 句意：我的弟弟正在玩汽车。根据图片可知弟弟正在玩汽车，play with动词短语，玩……，is playing现在进行时，正在玩，故选C。 【3题详解】 句意：美术室在二楼。根据图片可知美术室在二楼，second floor二楼，符合题意，故选E。 【4题详解】 句意：西瓜比梨大。根据图片可知西瓜比梨大，bigger形容词big的比较级，更大的，符合题意，故选B。 【5题详解】 句意：我的表弟(堂弟等)每天下午打扫他的客厅。根据图片可知表弟(堂弟等)每天下午打扫他的客厅，clean his living room动词短语，打扫客厅，cleans是动词clean的第三人称单数，故选D。 图文匹配。 A. B. C. D. E. 6. The girl is reading a book. （ ） 7 How cute the cat is! It’s his. （ ） 8. My younger sister has long hair. （ ） 9. They are angry with each other. （ ） 10. —Goodbye Miss White! —Bye. （ ） 【答案】6. C 7. A 8. B 9. E 10. D 【解析】 【6题详解】 句意：这个女孩正在看书。选项C是女孩看书，与句子匹配，故选C。 【7题详解】 句意：这只猫多可爱啊！是他的。选项A中的人有只猫，与句子匹配，故选A。 【8题详解】 句意：我妹妹有长头发。选项B中的女孩有长头发，与句子匹配，故选B。 【9题详解】 句意：他们彼此生气。选项E中的两个人都生气了，与句子匹配，故选E。 【10题详解】 句意：—再见，怀特小姐！—再见。选项D是告别，与对话匹配，故选D。 情景交际。请根据上下文的意思，选择句子补全对话，使其完整。 A: What’s this, Bob? B: ___11___ A: Can I have a look, please? B: Of course. ___12___ A: Is the woman your mother? B: Yes, it is. ___13___ A: That’s nice! What about your father? B: He’s a policeman. ___14___ A: Do you often play computer games? B: No. We often play sports. ___15___ A: Sounds good! A. She’s a nurse. B. Here you are! C. He is strict and busy. D. It’s a photo of my family. E. Sometimes we read word puzzles. 【答案】11. D 12. B 13. A 14. C 15. E 【解析】 【导语】本文讨论了家人。 【11题详解】 上句问：鲍勃，这是什么？可知这句回答是什么，选项D“这是我家人的照片。”符合语境，故选D。 【12题详解】 结合上文，可知这句说给你，选项B“给你！”符合语境，故选B。 【13题详解】 上文说是妈妈，可知这句继续介绍妈妈，选项A“她是一名护士。”符合语境，故选A。 【14题详解】 上文是介绍爸爸，这句继续介绍爸爸，选项C“他很严厉且忙碌。”符合语境，故选C。 【15题详解】 上文说经常做运动，选项E“有时我们读字谜。”符合语境，故选E。 完形填空。阅读语篇，从各小题给出的选项中选出最佳选项。 Hi, Tom! It’s cool in ___16___ here in Beijing. Autumn is my favourite season. Many people come here in autumn ___17___ they like the weather. When you come, you can visit ___18___. It is the most famous building in China. And you can go to the Palace Museum. That’s ___19___ and wonderful. You can also ___20___ in Beihai Park. But you can’t swim there. What is the weather like in your city? What do you often do? All the best, Zhang Peng 16. A. January B. October C. December 17. A. so B. but C. because 18 A. the hospital B. the Great Wall C. the London Eye 19. A. old B. new C. bad 20. A. go home B. go swimming C. go boating 【答案】16. B 17. C 18. B 19. A 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲了北京。 【16题详解】 句意：北京______很凉爽。A一月，B十月，C十二月，选项B符合句意，故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：许多人秋天来这里是______他们喜欢这里的天气。A因此，B但是，C因为，选项C符合句意，故选C。 【18题详解】 句意：当你来的时候，你可以参观_______。A医院，B长城，C伦敦眼，选项B符合句意，故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：那______又令人赞叹。A古老的，B新的，C坏的，选项A符合句意，故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：你也可以在北海公园_______。A回家，B去游泳，C去划船，选项C符合句意，故选C。 阅读理解。 A 阅读短文，选择最佳答案。 Li Bai was a great poet of the Tang dynasty(朝代). He was about 1.71 metres. He liked travelling and making friends. He visited lots of mountains and rivers. He wrote a lot of famous poems about the moon, mountains and rivers. Li Bai loved nature and his country. He expressed his feelings(表达他的情感) in his poems. 21. Li Bai ______ in Tang dynasty. ( ) A lived B. watched TV C. had a dinosaur 22. —How ______ was Li Bai? ( ) —He was about 1.71 metres. A. big B. tall C. heavy 23. Li Bai visited ______ mountains and rivers. ( ) A. many B. some C. a few 24. Li Bai liked ______ very much. ( ) A. dogs B. the moon C. sandwiches 25. We know Li Bai’s feelings because of his ______. ( ) A. friends B. rivers C. poems 【答案】21. A 22. B 23. A 24. B 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了李白。 【21题详解】 句意：李白在唐朝______。A生活，B看电视，C有一只恐龙，根据“Li Bai was a great poet of the Tang dynasty(朝代).”，可知李白在唐朝生活，故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：—李白多_______？—他大约1.71米高。A大的，B高的，C重的，根据答语可知问句问身高，故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：李白参观了______山和河流。A很多，B一些，C一些，根据“He visited lots of mountains and rivers.”，可知参观了很多山和河流，故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：李白非常喜欢______。A狗，B月亮，C三明治，根据“He wrote a lot of famous poems about the moon, mountains and rivers.”，可知非常喜欢月亮，故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：我们因为李白的______知道他的情感。A朋友，B河流，C诗，根据“He expressed his feelings(表达他的情感) in his poems.”，可知因为他的诗，故选C。 B 阅读短文，选择最佳答案。 Do you know Yang Liwei? He is the first Chinese man to walk in space. He is sixty years old now. His birthday is in June. He is from a village in Liaoning. Yang Liwei is very clever, healthy and hard-working. And he also has a strong will. What did he eat in space? He ate meat, vegetables, rice and mooncakes. How long did he stay in space? He stayed there for about twenty-one hours. People love this great astronaut(宇航员). 26. Yang Liwei is the ______ man in China to walk in space. ( ) A. fifth B. first C. third 27. Yang Liwei’s birthday is in the month when it’s ______. ( ) A. hot B. cold C. snowy 28. And he also has a strong will. 划线单词意思是______. ( ) A. 小山 B. 意志 C. 将，会 29. People still ______ food in space. ( ) A. drink B. climb C. need 30. Yang Liwei stayed in space for about a ______. ( ) A. day B. year C. week 【答案】26. B 27. A 28. B 29. C 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国首位进入太空的宇航员杨利伟的基本情况以及他在太空的饮食和停留时间。 【26题详解】 句意：杨利伟是中国______在太空行走的人。A第五，B第一，C第三。根据“He is the first Chinese man to walk in space.”可知他是中国第一位在太空行走的人，故选B。 【27题详解】 句意：杨利伟的生日是在______月份。A热的，B冷的，C下雪的。根据“His birthday is in June.”可知杨利伟的生日是在六月，是炎热的，故选A。 【28题详解】 句意：并且他也有坚强的意志。根据“Yang Liwei is very clever, healthy and hard-working. And he also has a strong will.”可知描述的是他的性格特征，所以will的意思是意志，故选B。 【29题详解】 句意：人们仍然在太空中______食物。A喝，B爬山，C需要。根据“What did he eat in space? He ate meat, vegetables, rice and mooncakes.可知他吃了肉、蔬菜、米饭和月饼。所以在太空中，人们仍需食物维持生存，故选C。 【30题详解】 句意：杨利伟在太空停留了大约一个______。A天，B年，C周。根据“He stayed there for about twenty-one hours.可知他在那里停留了大约21小时。所以21小时约等于一天，故选A。 第II卷非选择题 规范书写。 请用手写体抄写下列单词和短语。 31. leaf 32. jump 33. kilogram 34. in July 35. had a cold 【答案】31. 32. 33. 34. 35. 【解析】 【31题详解】 本题考查抄写，抄写时要按照英文字母在四线三格中的书写规则正确抄写，抄写要规范、美观。 【32题详解】 同上。 【33题详解】 同上。 【34题详解】 同上。 【35题详解】 同上。 36. 根据提示，从括号中选出正确的答语，并将整个句子抄写在相应的位置，选错答语不得分。 —How can he get to school? —He usually goes to school ______. (on foot / by bike) 【答案】by bike 【解析】 【详解】句意：—他怎么到达学校？—他通常骑自行车去上学。本题考查介词固定搭配。on foot步行，by bike骑自行车，图片是骑自行车，by bike符合题意。抄写句子时，要按照字母在四线三格中的规则正确抄写，注意大小写和标点，抄写要规范，美观。故答案为by bike；。 情景问答。(根据实际情况用简短英文回答) 37. Nice to meet you! (根据实际情况用简短英文回答) ______________________________ 【答案】Nice to meet you too! 【解析】 【详解】句意：很高兴认识你！本题考查问候语。题干要求根据实际情况用简短英文回答，答语可为：Nice to meet you too!我也很高兴认识你！故答案为Nice to meet you too! 38. Where are your pens? (根据实际情况用简短英文回答) ______________________________ 【答案】In my schoolbag. 【解析】 【详解】句意：你的钢笔在哪？本题考查特殊疑问句的答语。题干要求根据实际情况用简短英文回答，答语可为：在我的书包里。In my schoolbag. 故答案为In my schoolbag. 39. When is Teachers’ Day? (根据实际情况用简短英文回答) ______________________________ 【答案】It’s on September 10th. 【解析】 【详解】句意：什么时候是教师节？本题考查特殊疑问句的答语。题目要求根据实际情况用简短英文回答，根据常识可知教师节是9月10日，on September 10th在9月10日，故答案为It’s on September 10th. 40. What colour is your bag? (根据实际情况用简短英文回答) ______________________________ 【答案】Red. (答案不唯一) 【解析】 【详解】句意：你的书包是什么颜色？本题考查特殊疑问句的答语。题干要求按照实际情况用简短英文回答，答案不唯一，答语可以为：红色。红色red，故答案为Red. 41. Can you teach me English? (根据实际情况用简短英文回答) ______________________________ 【答案】Sure.(答案不唯一) 【解析】 【详解】句意：你能教我英语吗？本题考查一般疑问句的答语。题干要求根据实际情况用简短英文回答，答语可为Sure.当然。故答案为Sure.(答案不唯一) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $