精品解析：云南省昆明市东川区2024-2025学年七年级下学期期末英语试题

2024至2025学年下学期期末检测七年级英语听力。听每个小题的录音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。做题时请将答案划在试卷上等全部录音内容结束后将答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节听下面五个句子，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出与所听句子内容相关的图画。听完每个句子后，你将有5秒钟的作答时间，每个句子听两遍。One drops are from africa. Giraffe are from africa. Two, don't later in the classroom, we must keep IT clean and tidy. Don't later in the classroom, we must keep IT clean and tidy. Three, I like making snowman with my friends on snowy days. I like making snowman with my friends on snowy days. Four, i'm a police badminton once a week. Emma plays badminton once a week. Five、mom, I like some vegetable salad for dinner this evening. Mom, ID like some vegetable salad for dinner this evening. 第二节听下面五个句子，每个句子后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出与所听句子内容相符的正确答案。听音前你有十秒钟的读题时间，每个句子听两遍。Six, why don't like tigers? Why don't you like tigers? Seven, it's hot. Let's go swimming. It's hot. Let's go swimming. Eight, whose tennis racket is this? Whose tennis racket is this? Nine, what do you usually have for breakfast? What do you usually have for breakfast? ten. Hello, it's tom. Could I speak to bill? Hello, it's tom. Could I speak to bill? 第三节听下列对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听音前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话听两遍。听第一段对话，回答第十一小题。Helen, how often do you play baseball? I seldom play IT. I don't like IT. Helen, how often do you play baseball? I seldom play IT. I don't like IT. 听第二段对话，回答第十二、十三小题。Hi, Peter. How was your school trip to the farm yesterday? IT was really great. Did you do anything interesting there? Yes, I picked apples and fat cows. That sounds like you are having a good time. Hi, Peter. How was your school trip to the farm yesterday? IT was really great. Did you do anything interesting there? Yes, I picked apples and fat cows. That sounds like you are having a good time. 听第三段对话，回答第十四、十五小题。Emma, what would you like to eat? Dad, I like some beef noodles. My friend said the beef noodles in this restaurant are delicious. Okay, what size would you like? A small bowl? How about you? Dad. i'd like to try chicken rice noodles today. Emma, what would you like to eat? Dad, I like some beef noodles. My friend said beef noodles in this restaurant are delicious. Okay, what size would you like? A small ball? How about you? Dad. i'd like to try chicken rice noodles today. 听力测试到此结束。 2024—2025学年下学期期末检测 七年级英语 试题卷 （全卷四个部分，共8页；满分85分，考试用时120分钟） 注意事项： 1. 本卷为试题卷。考生必须在答题卡上解题作答。答案应书写在答题卡的相应位置上，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 2. 考试结束后，请将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共三节，满分15分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5个句子，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相关的图画。听完每个句子后，你将有5秒钟的作答时间。每个句子听两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Giraffes are from Africa. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Don’t litter in the classroom. We must keep it clean and tidy. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】I like making snowmen with my friends on snowy days. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Emma plays badminton once a week. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Mom, I like some vegetable salad for dinner this evening. 第二节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5个句子，每个句子后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相符的正确答案。听音前你有 10 秒中的读题时间，每个句子听两遍。 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because they’re smart. B. Because they’re scary. C. It’s the monkey. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Why don’t you like tigers? 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, please. B. Of course. C. That sounds good. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】It’s hot. Let’s go swimming. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s a ball. B. It’s red. C. It’s Sally’s. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Whose tennis racket is this? 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Bread and milk. B. Me, too. C. Yes, please. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】What do you usually have for breakfast? 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Hold on, please. B. Yes, I’m Mr. Black. C. No, you can’t. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Hello, it’s Tom. Could I speak to Bill? 第三节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听下列对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话听两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第 11小题。 11. How often does Helen play baseball? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Once a week. B. Seldom. C. Every day. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Helen, how often do you play baseball? B: I seldom play it. I don’t like it. 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. How was Peter’s school trip? A. Great. B. Terrible. C. Boring. 13. What did Peter do on the farm? A. Picked apples. B. Fed cows. C. Both A and B. 【答案】12. A 13. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi Peter. How was your school trip to the farm yesterday? B: It was really great. A: Did you do anything interesting there? B: Yes. I picked apples and fed cows. A: That sounds like you had a good time. 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. Where are they? A. At home. B. In a restaurant. C. At school. 15. What will the man have? A. Beef noodles. B. Chicken rice noodles. C. Porridge. 【答案】14. B 15. B 【解析】 【原文】A: Emma, what would you like to eat? B: Dad, I like some beef noodles. My friends said beef noodles in this restaurant are delicious. A: OK. What size would you like? B: A small bowl. How about you, Dad? A: I’d like to try chicken rice noodles today. 第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分20分） 第一节 单项填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 16. 下列单词划线部分发音与其他三个不同的是________. A. pie B. lie C. die D. piece 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：下列单词划线部分发音与其他三个不同的是piece。 考查字母组合“ie”的发音辨析。pie/paɪ/；lie/laɪ/；die/daɪ/，划线部分发音均为/aɪ/；piece/piːs/，划线部分发音为/iː/，与其他三项不同。故选D。 17. 下列单词划线部分含有相同元音音素的是________。 A. game make fat B. luck bus cut C. grow know now D. short horse work 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：下列单词划线部分含有相同元音音素的是luck，bus，cut。 考查语音知识。game/ɡeɪm/；make/meɪk/；fat/fæt/；luck/lʌk/；bus/bʌs/；cut/kʌt/；grow/ɡrəʊ/；know/nəʊ/；now/naʊ/；short/ʃɔːt/；horse/hɔːs/；work/wɜːk/。根据音标可知，luck、bus和cut划线部分的发音相同，都为/ʌ/。故选B。 18. Boys and girls, ________ the school uniforms on school days. It helps to build our school spirit. A. wear B. to wear C. wore D. wearing 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：男孩和女孩们，在上学日要穿校服。这有助于培养我们的学校精神。 考查祈使句。分析句子“Boys and girls, …the school uniforms.”可知，该句是祈使句，所以此处动词要用原形。故选A。 19. —Yaming, is this your jump rope? —No it’s not __________. It is Tom’s. A. yours B. mine C. my D. his 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——亚明，这是你的跳绳吗？——不，它不是我的。它是汤姆的。 考查代词辨析。yours你的；mine我的；my我的；his他的。根据“Yaming, is this your jump rope?”以及“It is Tom’s.”可知，此处指它不是“我”的跳绳，空后无名词，空处应用名词性物主代词mine。故选B。 20. —Where is Jim? Is he in the classroom? —No, Mr. Smith. He ________ a football match on the playground. A. playing B. play C. played D. is playing 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——吉姆在哪儿？他在教室里吗？——不，史密斯先生。他正在操场上踢一场足球比赛。 考查现在进行时。根据“Where is Jim? Is he in the classroom?”和“He ... a football match on the playground”可知，Jim现在正在操场上踢一场足球比赛，用现在进行时be doing表示正在进行的动作。故选D。 21. Lisa practises speaking English every morning to make great ________ in spoken English. A. road B. progress C. advice D. process 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：丽莎每天早上练习说英语，以便在英语口语方面取得很大进步。 考查名词辨析。road路；progress进步；advice建议；process过程。根据“make great…in spoken English”可知，此处指在英语口语方面取得进步，make progress in“在……方面取得进步”。故选B。 22. My cousin has a pet dog. It’s very ________ and it never bites people. A. dangerous B. ugly C. friendly D. silly 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的表弟有一只宠物狗。它非常友好，从不咬人。 考查形容词辨析。dangerous危险的；ugly丑陋的；friendly友好的；silly愚蠢的。根据“and it never bites people”可知，它从不咬人，很友好。故选C。 23. —________ is the weather in Kunming? —________ sunny and hot. A. How; It B. How; It’s C. What; It D. What; It’s 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——昆明的天气怎么样？——天气晴朗且炎热。 考查特殊疑问句及答句结构。How怎样；What什么；It它，代替天气；It’s它是。根据“the weather”和“sunny and hot”可知，这是询问天气，询问天气的句型是“How’s the weather...?”或“What’s the weather like...?”，描述天气，答语需用“It’s + 形容词”。故选B。 24. —Did you go on a school trip yesterday, Alice? —________. I went to a science museum. It was cool. A. No, I didn’t B. No, I did C. Yes, I didn’t D. Yes, I did 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——爱丽丝，你昨天参加学校旅行了吗？——是的，我参加了。我去了科学博物馆，它很酷。 考查一般疑问句的回答。根据“I went to a science museum, it was cool.”可知，参加了学校旅行，空处应是肯定回答“Yes, I did.”。故选D。 25. —Hello, can I ________ this sweater? It looks nice. —Yes. Here you are. A. put on B. try on C. get on D. hold on 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你好，我能试穿这件毛衣吗？看起来不错。——是的。给您。 考查动词短语辨析。put on穿上；try on试穿；get on上车；hold on继续。根据“can I…this sweater”可知，此处是询问能否试穿这件毛衣，应用try on。故选B。 第二节 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 从题中所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 Yunnan snub-nosed monkeys (滇金丝猴) live ____26____ the forests of northwest Yunnan. These ____27____ are beautiful with black and white fur. Their bright red lips (嘴唇) on the faces make ____28____ look very cool. They are not small in size ____29____ they can jump from tree to tree easily using their long tails to keep balance. Yunnan snub-nosed monkeys have long arms. They help them ____30____ leaves and fruits to eat. They are ____31____ and love to play on the tree with each other. And they can ____32____ to be 16 to 20 years old. There ____33____ only 500 Yunnan snub-nosed monkeys in the 1980s because of vegetation reduction (植被减少) and climate change (气候变化). ____34____, people do many things to save them, such as ____35____ trees, building nature parks. Thanks to (多亏) this, the number of them is growing. 26. A. at B. in C. to D. on 27. A. foods B. vegetables C. animals D. birds 28. A. them B. they C. their D. it 29. A. and B. but C. so D. because 30. A. cut B. lend C. pick D. serve 31. A. playful B. blind C. scary D. untidy 32. A. living B. lives C. to live D. live 33. A. was B. were C. is D. are 34. A. Luckily B. Really C. Exactly D. Slowly 35. A. plant B. to plant C. planted D. planting 【答案】26. B 27. C 28. A 29. B 30. C 31. A 32. D 33. B 34. A 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了滇金丝猴的栖息地、外貌特征、生活习性及保护现状。 【26题详解】 句意：滇金丝猴生活在云南西北部的森林里。 at在；in在……里；to到；on在……上。根据“the forests”可知，此处指居住在森林里，用in。故选B。 【27题详解】 句意：这些动物很漂亮，有着黑白相间的皮毛。 foods食物；vegetables蔬菜；animals动物；birds鸟类。根据“Yunnan snub-nosed monkeys (滇金丝猴) ...the forests of northwest Yunnan.”可知，此处指前面提到的猴子很漂亮，猴子是动物。故选C。 【28题详解】 句意：它们脸上鲜红嘴唇让它们看起来很酷。 them它们，宾格；they它们，主格；their它们的，形容词性物主代词；it它，主格或宾格。空处位于动词“make”后，且空后无名词，填宾格作宾语。根据“Their bright red lips”可知，此处指鲜红嘴唇让猴子们看起来很酷。用复数的them指代猴子们。故选A。 【29题详解】 句意：它们的体型并不小，但它们可以很容易地从一棵树跳到另一棵树，用它们的长尾巴来保持平衡。 and和；but但是；so所以；because因为。根据“They are not small in size”和“they can jump from tree to tree easily using their long tails to keep balance.”可知，前后句为转折关系，体型不小，却很灵活。用表示转折关系的连词but。故选B。 【30题详解】 句意：它们帮助它们采摘树叶和果实食用。 cut切割；lend借出；pick采摘；serve服务。根据“leaves and fruits”可知，此处指用长手臂采摘树叶和果实。故选C。 【31题详解】 句意：它们很爱嬉戏，并喜欢和彼此在树上玩耍。 playful爱嬉戏的；blind盲的；scary可怕的；untidy凌乱的。根据“love to play in the tree with each other”可知，喜欢和伙伴玩耍，说明猴子很爱嬉戏。故选A。 【32题详解】 句意：并且它们能活到16至20岁。 living生存，动词现在分词；lives生存，动词三单形式；to live生存，动词不定式；live生存，动词原形。空处位于情态动词“can”后，填动词原形。故选D。 【33题详解】 句意：20世纪80年代因为植被减少和气候变化，仅有500只滇金丝猴。 was是，is的过去式；were是，are的过去式；is是，主语为单数或不可数名词；are是，主语为复数等。此句为There be句型。根据“in the 1980s”可知，此句时态为一般过去时。主语为复数的“500 Yunnan snub-nosed monkeys”，空处用were。故选B。 【34题详解】 句意：幸运是，人们做了很多事情来拯救它们，比如植树和建造自然公园。 Luckily幸运地；Really真实地；Exactly精确地；Slowly缓慢地。根据“people do many things to save them”可知，人们能做一些事情拯救金丝猴，这是幸运的。故选A。 【35题详解】 句意：幸运的是，人们做了很多事情来拯救它们，比如植树和建造自然公园。 plant种植，动词原形；to plant种植，动词不定式；planted种植，动词过去式；planting种植，动名词。空处与“building”是并列关系，位于介词“as”后，用动名词的planting作宾语。故选D。 第三部分 阅读理解（共三节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分） 根据短文内容，判断正误（正确“T”，错误“F”），并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 These days, AI becomes more and more popular in our daily lives. DeepSeek, a famous AI model (智能模型), helps people study and work easily. For students, DeepSeek is like a helpful teacher. It can help them with all subjects. For example, it can explain (解释) English grammar (语法) well and solve (解决) hard math problems. Office workers think it’s very useful, too. They can finish things in a short time with DeepSeek. Artists also like it because it can draw nice pictures quickly. But DeepSeek also has some problems. Maybe, it sometimes gives wrong answers. And if people use it all the time (总是), they may not want to think by themselves. In a word, DeepSeek is useful, but we must use it rightly. 36 DeepSeek is a well-known AI model that helps people a lot. 37. DeepSeek can only help students with math problems. 38. Artists don’t like DeepSeek because it can’t draw pictures. 39. DeepSeek always gives right answers. 40. People shouldn’t depend on (依赖) DeepSeek too much. 【答案】36. T 37. F 38. F 39. F 40. T 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了智能模型DeepSeek，它帮助人们学习和工作，但是它也有些缺点，人们不应该太依赖它。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“DeepSeek, a famous AI model (智能模型), helps people study and work easily.”可知，DeepSeek是一个很有名的智能模型，能够帮助人们轻松地学习和工作。故选T。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“For example, it can explain (解释) English grammar (语法) well and solve (解决) hard math problems.”可知，DeepSeek不仅仅能帮助学生解决数学问题，题干说法有误。故选F。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Artists also like it because it can draw nice pictures quickly.”可知，艺术家们也喜欢DeepSeek，题干说法有误。故选F。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Maybe, it sometimes gives wrong answers.”可知，DeepSeek有时候会给出错误的答案，而不是总是会给。题干说法有误。故选F。 【40题详解】 推理判断题。根据“In a word, DeepSeek is useful, but we must use it rightly.”可知，DeepSeek是有用的，但我们必须合理使用它。由此推知，人们不应该太依赖DeepSeek。故选T。 第二节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 A Good news for you. Some new specials are in our restaurant. We serve delicious handmade (手工制作的) dumplings at good prices. Come and have a try, you are sure to love it! Here are some of my specials. Special 1 (Only for kids) Mini dumplings (tomatoes and beef) ¥10 for one bowl and half price for the second bowl Special 2 Vegetable dumplings (carrots and potatoes) ¥12 for a medium bowl and ¥15 for a large bowl Special 3 Fresh meat dumplings (pork) ¥16 for a medium bowl and ¥20 for a large bowl Tips (提示): 1. We offer (提供) free vegetable soup. 2. Time: 8:00 am—9:00 pm from Monday to Saturday. 41. How many new specials are there in the restaurant? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 42. Who can order mini dumplings in the restaurant? A Children. B. Old people. C. Young people. D. All people. 43. You should pay _________ for a medium bowl of vegetable dumplings and a bowl of mini dumplings. A. ¥35 B. ¥30 C. ¥26 D. ¥22 44. What does the restaurant offer for free? A. Mini noodles. B. Fresh meat dumplings. C. Vegetable soup. D. Beef soup. 45. What’s the passage? A. A menu. B. A map. C. An instruction (说明书). D. An ad (广告). 【答案】41. B 42. A 43. D 44. C 45. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了一家饺子馆的特色菜。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Special 1”，“Special 2”以及“Special 3”可知，这家餐馆有三道新的特色菜。故选B。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“(Only for kids) Mini dumplings”可知，孩子们可以在餐厅点迷你饺子。故选A。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Special 1”中“¥10 for one bowl and half price for the second bowl”以及“Special 2”中“¥12 for a medium bowl and ¥15 for a large bowl”可知，买一碗中碗蔬菜饺子和一碗迷你饺子需要支付22元。故选D。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We offer free vegetable soup.”可知，这家餐馆提供免费的蔬菜汤。故选C。 【45题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文介绍了一家饺子馆的特色菜，应是一则广告。故选D。 B A girl named Alice is 16 years old. She is very clever but lazy. On weekends, she always plays games on the mobile phone. It’s Saturday today. Alice’s parents are at home. Her mother is cleaning the house. Her father is working in the garden. How about Alice? She is playing games on her mobile phone. Her mother wants her to wash her dirty clothes and shoes, but she doesn’t. In the afternoon, she is still playing, so her mother asks her to do her homework. After 10 minutes, she stops doing homework and plays games again. Her mother is very angry. So she says, “Alice, go and write an article to me: What’s the laziness? I will give you 15 minutes to finish it.” Alice goes to her room and writes the article. After 15 minutes, she gives her book to her mother. There isn’t anything on the first page (页). On the next page, there are some words: This is laziness. 46. What’s Alice like? A. Clever. B. Helpful. C. lazy. D. Clever but lazy. 47. What’s Alice’s father doing? A. Cleaning the house. B. Working in the garden. C. Watching TV. D. Playing games on the phone. 48. What does Alice usually do on weekends? A. Washes her clothes. B. Does her homework. C. Cleans the house. D. Plays games on mobile phone. 49. The underlined word “laziness” means “________” in Chinese? A. 自私 B. 狡猾 C. 懒惰 D. 松懈 50. What does Alice’s mother feel when she sees Alice’s article? A. Good. B. Happy. C. Lucky. D. Angry. 【答案】46. D 47. B 48. D 49. C 50. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲的是Alice周末在家经常玩手机，不做家务，妈妈让Alice写一篇关于什么是懒惰的作文。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“She is very clever but lazy.”可知，Alice很聪明，但很懒。故选D。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中“Her father is working in the garden.”可知，Alice的父亲正在花园里工作。故选B。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段中“On weekends, she always plays games on the mobile phone.”可知，周末，Alice总是在手机上玩游戏。故选D。 【49题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第二段中“She is playing games on her mobile phone…she stops doing homework and plays games again.”以及“Alice, go and write an article to me: What’s the laziness?”可知，Alice不洗衣服，不做作业，只是在手机上玩游戏，妈妈让Alice写一篇关于什么是懒惰的作文；可推测出“laziness”意为“懒惰”。故选C。 【50题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段中“There isn’t anything on the first page. On the next page, there are some words: This is laziness.”可知，Alice交的作文第一页空白，第二页只写了一句“这就是懒惰”，Alice的妈妈看到作文会很生气。故选D。 C Once upon a time, in a forest, a rabbit named Fast always boasted (自夸), “I run the fastest! No one can beat me!” One day, he saw a turtle (乌龟) named Slow. Fast laughed and said, “You walk so slowly! Let’s have a race. I will win easily!” Slow smiled and said, “OK!” The race started. Fast ran very fast at the beginning of the race. “This is too easy!” he thought. Then he saw a carrot field (田地) on the way. “A delicious snack won’t take long.” he said. So he stopped running and ate carrots. At the same time, Slow walked step by step. After eating, Fast felt sleepy. “I need a short sleep,” he yawned (打哈欠). When he woke up, it was dark. He ran to the finish line (终点线) quickly. But Slow was already there. “How did you win?” Fast asked. Slow answered, “Walking step by step can win. And don’t be too proud (骄傲)!” 51. Why did Fast want to race with Slow? A. Because he wanted to make friends. B. Because he thought he could win easily. C. Because he wanted to help Slow exercise. D. Because he was bored and needed fun. 52. What did Fast do on the way to the finish line? A. He helped Slow walk faster. B. He stopped to eat carrots and sleep. C. He got lost in the forest. D. He played with other animals. 53. Who won the race in the end? A. Fast. B. Slow. C. Carrots. D. Fast and Slow. 54. Which is the right order according to the passage? ①Fast asked Slow to have a race. ②Fast had a short sleep during the race. ③Slow got to the finish line first. ④Fast boasted about his running speed. A. ④①②③ B. ①④②③ C. ④②①③ D. ①②④③ 55. What is the best title for this story? A. The Fast Rabbit’s Dream B. A Friendly Forest Race C. How to Eat Carrots in a Race D. Pride Comes Before a Fall 【答案】51. B 52. B 53. B 54. A 55. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了一只自夸跑得最快的兔子Fast要和乌龟Slow赛跑，因骄傲轻敌而输掉比赛的故事。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Fast laughed and said, ‘You walk so slowly! Let’s have a race. I will win easily!’”可知，Fast认为Slow走得慢，自己能轻易获胜，所以才想和Slow赛跑。故选B。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据“After eating, Fast felt sleepy. ‘I need a short sleep,’ he yawned (打哈欠).”可知，Fast在去终点的路上停下来吃胡萝卜然后睡觉了。故选B。 【53题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When he woke up, it was dark. He ran to the finish line (终点线) quickly. But Slow was already there.”可知，当Fast醒来跑到终点时，Slow已经在那里了，所以是Slow赢得了比赛。故选B。 【54题详解】 细节理解题。根据“... a rabbit named Fast always boasted (自夸) ...”，“Fast laughed and said, ‘You walk so slowly! Let’s have a race ...’”，“After eating, Fast felt sleepy. ‘I need a short sleep,’ he yawned (打哈欠).”和“He ran to the finish line (终点线) quickly. But Slow was already there.”可知，故事发展顺序首先是Fast自夸自己跑得快，接着Fast要求和Slow赛跑，然后比赛过程中Fast停下来吃胡萝卜并睡觉，最后Slow先到达终点，对应顺序为④①②③。故选A。 【55题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，文章主要讲述了兔子因骄傲轻敌而输掉比赛的故事，告诉我们不要骄傲，选项D“骄者必败”为最佳标题。故选D。 第三节（共5小题，每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项是多余选项。将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 Good eating habits help you keep fit. Do you know how to improve your eating habits? ____56____ Eat all kinds of foods. Fruits, vegetables, milk and meat are all great choices. Why? ____57____ ____58____ Some students don’t eat breakfast because they’re in a hurry to school. It’s a big mistake! Breakfast gives your body the fuel (能量) it needs to run all morning. If you don’t eat it, you’ll feel tired. Don’t eat junk food. Chips and soft drinks might (可能) taste nice, but they’re not good for you. ____59____ Instead, you can eat nuts or yogurt. These foods are healthy and good for your body. Don’t eat too much. ____60____ Especially (尤其), eating a lot at night is not good. It can make you feel uncomfortable and even affect your sleep. Follow these tips, and you’ll be healthier! A. Start your day right with breakfast. B. They have too much salt and sugar. C. However, I have some bad eating habits, too. D. Because different foods can give your body different things it needs. E. Stop eating when you feel full. F. Take lots of exercise. G. Here are some good ideas. 【答案】56. G 57. D 58. A 59. B 60. E 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了如何改善饮食习惯。 【56题详解】 根据上文“Do you know how to improve your eating habits?”以及下文“Eat all kinds of foods.”可知，此处应引出下文，介绍一些改善饮食习惯的方法。G选项“这里有一些好主意。”符合语境。故选G。 【57题详解】 根据上文“Eat all kinds of foods.”以及“Why?”可知，此处应介绍吃各种各样的食物的原因。D选项“因为不同的食物可以给你的身体提供所需要的不同的东西。”符合语境。故选D。 【58题详解】 根据下文“Some students don’t eat breakfast because they’re in a hurry to school.”可知，此处应建议每天吃早餐。A选项“从早餐开始你的一天。”符合语境。故选A。 【59题详解】 根据上文“Chips and soft drinks might taste nice, but they’re not good for you.”可知，此处应介绍薯条和软饮料为什么对身体不好。B选项“它们含有太多的盐和糖。”符合语境。故选B。 【60题详解】 根据上文“Don’t eat too much.”可知，此处应表达不要吃太多。E选项“当你感到饱的时候，停止进食。”符合语境。故选E。 第四部分 写作（共三节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。 61. My little sister was ________ (happy) yesterday, because she lost her favorite toy bear. 【答案】unhappy 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的小妹妹昨天很不高兴，因为她丢失了她最喜欢的玩具熊。根据“because she lost her favorite toy bear”可知，妹妹丢失了玩具熊，所以她很不高兴，此处应用形容词unhappy“不高兴的”作表语。故填unhappy。 62. Tom is three years old, but he can dress ________ (he) every morning. 【答案】himself 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤姆三岁了，但是他每天早上都能自己穿衣服。dress oneself“自己穿衣服”，固定搭配；主语是he，此处应用反身代词himself“他自己”。故填himself。 63. My parents decide ________ (take) me to the zoo this Sunday. I’m very excited. 【答案】to take 【解析】 【详解】句意：我父母决定这个星期天带我去动物园。我非常兴奋。decide to do sth.“决定做某事”，动词短语，此处应用to take。故填to take。 64. To keep healthy, I play badminton ________ (two) a week. 【答案】twice 【解析】 【详解】句意：为了保持健康，我每周打两次羽毛球。twice a week“一周两次”，固定搭配。故填twice。 65. Jane’s father is an ________ (act). He works in a theater. 【答案】actor 【解析】 【详解】句意：简的父亲是一名演员。他在一家剧院工作。根据“Jane’s father is an…”以及提示词可知，简的父亲是一名演员，actor“男演员”，可数名词；an后接可数名词单数。故填actor。 第二节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当形式，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。 66. Mrs. Li’s little daughter is ill today. She has to ________ her at home. (照顾) 【答案】look after## take care of 【解析】 【详解】句意：李太太的小女儿今天生病了，她不得不在家照顾她。照顾：look after/take care of，动词短语；has to“不得不”，其后动词用原形。故填look after/take care of。 67. Standing ________ of the mountain, we can clearly see the whole town. (在顶部) 【答案】at the top##on the top 【解析】 【详解】句意：站在山顶上，我们可以清楚地看到整个城镇。at the top/on the top“在顶部”，介词短语。故填at the top/on the top。 68. I love jogging in the morning. I’m always ________ energy after it. (充满) 【答案】full of 【解析】 【详解】句意：我喜欢早上慢跑。之后我总是精力充沛。be full of“充满”，固定短语。故填full of。 69. ________, Anne always goes to school on time. (不论雨或是晴) 【答案】Rain or shine 【解析】 【详解】句意：无论雨天还是晴天，安妮总是准时上学。rain or shine“不论雨或是晴”，固定短语，位于句首，首字母要大写。故填Rain or shine。 70. Helen likes art and she dreams of becoming an artist ________. (有朝一日) 【答案】some day##one day 【解析】 【详解】句意：海伦喜欢艺术，她梦想有一天成为一名艺术家。some day/one day“有朝一日”，固定短语。故填some day/one day。 第三节 书面表达（满分10分） 71. 旅行不仅是看风景，更是一场心灵的成长之旅。它不仅能让我们体验不同的文化，结识有趣的朋友，品尝美味的食物，还能开阔我们的视野。请以“An Unforgettable Trip”为题，分享一次让你难忘的旅行经历。 要求： 1. 语言流畅、书写规范，卷面整洁，词数不少于60个。 2. 文中不得使用真实姓名和校名，如需使用姓名，请用Mike，May等名字，校名统一使用Xinhua Middle School。 3. 书面表达必须写在答题卡上，如在本卷上作答，一律不得分。 4. 抄袭试卷中相关材料的，抄袭部分不给分。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 An Unforgettable Trip During the winter holiday, I had an unforgettable trip to a mountain with my family. We drove to the mountain where the weather was cold. But the scenery was wonderful. The mountain was covered with snow. We made a snowman and had a snowball fight. We met some other visitors on the way. A little boy named Tom played with us. We shared our food, such as bread and apples. At the top of the mountain, we saw a beautiful view of the white world. The snow-covered trees looked like big silver men, and the cold wind softly touched our faces. This trip was full of fun. It made me feel the joy of winter and the warmth of sharing. It was really an unforgettable trip. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇话题作文； ②时态：以“一般过去时”为主； ③提示：考生应根据题目要求，具体讲述旅行过程，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开篇点题； 第二步，具体阐述旅行过程； 第三步，书写结语，收束全文。 [亮点词汇] ①be covered with被……覆盖 ②make a snowman堆雪人 ③such as例如 ④be full of充满 [高分句型] ①We drove to the mountain where the weather was cold. (定语从句) ②We made a snowman and had a snowball fight. (and并列结构) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024—2025学年下学期期末检测 七年级英语 试题卷 （全卷四个部分，共8页；满分85分，考试用时120分钟） 注意事项： 1. 本卷为试题卷。考生必须在答题卡上解题作答。答案应书写在答题卡的相应位置上，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 2. 考试结束后，请将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共三节，满分15分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5个句子，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相关的图画。听完每个句子后，你将有5秒钟的作答时间。每个句子听两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 第二节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5个句子，每个句子后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相符的正确答案。听音前你有 10 秒中的读题时间，每个句子听两遍。 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because they’re smart. B. Because they’re scary. C. It’s the monkey. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, please. B. Of course. C. That sounds good. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s a ball. B. It’s red. C. It’s Sally’s. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Bread and milk. B. Me, too. C. Yes, please. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Hold on, please. B. Yes, I’m Mr. Black. C. No, you can’t. 第三节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听下列对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话听两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第 11小题。 11. How often does Helen play baseball? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Once a week. B. Seldom. C. Every day. 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. How was Peter’s school trip? A. Great. B. Terrible. C. Boring. 13. What did Peter do on the farm? A. Picked apples. B. Fed cows. C. Both A and B. 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. Where are they? A. At home. B. In a restaurant. C. At school. 15. What will the man have? A. Beef noodles. B. Chicken rice noodles. C. Porridge. 第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分20分） 第一节 单项填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 16. 下列单词划线部分发音与其他三个不同的是________. A. pie B. lie C. die D. piece 17. 下列单词划线部分含有相同元音音素的是________。 A. game make fat B. luck bus cut C. grow know now D. short horse work 18. Boys and girls, ________ the school uniforms on school days. It helps to build our school spirit. A. wear B. to wear C. wore D. wearing 19. —Yaming, is this your jump rope? —No, it’s not __________. It is Tom’s. A. yours B. mine C. my D. his 20. —Where is Jim? Is he in the classroom? —No, Mr. Smith. He ________ a football match on the playground. A. playing B. play C. played D. is playing 21. Lisa practises speaking English every morning to make great ________ in spoken English. A. road B. progress C. advice D. process 22. My cousin has a pet dog. It’s very ________ and it never bites people. A. dangerous B. ugly C. friendly D. silly 23. —________ is the weather in Kunming? —________ sunny and hot. A. How; It B. How; It’s C. What; It D. What; It’s 24. —Did you go on a school trip yesterday, Alice? —________. I went to a science museum. It was cool. A. No, I didn’t B. No, I did C. Yes, I didn’t D. Yes, I did 25. —Hello, can I ________ this sweater? It looks nice. —Yes. Here you are. A. put on B. try on C. get on D. hold on 第二节 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 从题中所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 Yunnan snub-nosed monkeys (滇金丝猴) live ____26____ the forests of northwest Yunnan. These ____27____ are beautiful with black and white fur. Their bright red lips (嘴唇) on the faces make ____28____ look very cool. They are not small in size ____29____ they can jump from tree to tree easily using their long tails to keep balance. Yunnan snub-nosed monkeys have long arms. They help them ____30____ leaves and fruits to eat. They are ____31____ and love to play on the tree with each other. And they can ____32____ to be 16 to 20 years old. There ____33____ only 500 Yunnan snub-nosed monkeys in the 1980s because of vegetation reduction (植被减少) and climate change (气候变化). ____34____, people do many things to save them, such as ____35____ trees, building nature parks. Thanks to (多亏) this, the number of them is growing. 26. A. at B. in C. to D. on 27. A. foods B. vegetables C. animals D. birds 28. A. them B. they C. their D. it 29. A. and B. but C. so D. because 30. A. cut B. lend C. pick D. serve 31. A. playful B. blind C. scary D. untidy 32 A. living B. lives C. to live D. live 33. A. was B. were C. is D. are 34. A. Luckily B. Really C. Exactly D. Slowly 35. A. plant B. to plant C. planted D. planting 第三部分 阅读理解（共三节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分） 根据短文内容，判断正误（正确“T”，错误“F”），并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 These days, AI becomes more and more popular in our daily lives. DeepSeek, a famous AI model (智能模型), helps people study and work easily. For students, DeepSeek is like a helpful teacher. It can help them with all subjects. For example, it can explain (解释) English grammar (语法) well and solve (解决) hard math problems. Office workers think it’s very useful, too. They can finish things in a short time with DeepSeek. Artists also like it because it can draw nice pictures quickly. But DeepSeek also has some problems. Maybe, it sometimes gives wrong answers. And if people use it all the time (总是), they may not want to think by themselves. In a word, DeepSeek is useful, but we must use it rightly. 36. DeepSeek is a well-known AI model that helps people a lot. 37. DeepSeek can only help students with math problems. 38. Artists don’t like DeepSeek because it can’t draw pictures. 39. DeepSeek always gives right answers. 40. People shouldn’t depend on (依赖) DeepSeek too much. 第二节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 A Good news for you. Some new specials are in our restaurant. We serve delicious handmade (手工制作的) dumplings at good prices. Come and have a try, you are sure to love it! Here are some of my specials. Special 1 (Only for kids) Mini dumplings (tomatoes and beef) ¥10 for one bowl and half price for the second bowl Special 2 Vegetable dumplings (carrots and potatoes) ¥12 for a medium bowl and ¥15 for a large bowl Special 3 Fresh meat dumplings (pork) ¥16 for a medium bowl and ¥20 for a large bowl Tips (提示): 1. We offer (提供) free vegetable soup. 2. Time: 8:00 am—9:00 pm from Monday to Saturday. 41. How many new specials are there in the restaurant? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 42. Who can order mini dumplings in the restaurant? A. Children. B. Old people. C. Young people. D. All people. 43. You should pay _________ for a medium bowl of vegetable dumplings and a bowl of mini dumplings. A. ¥35 B. ¥30 C. ¥26 D. ¥22 44. What does the restaurant offer for free? A. Mini noodles. B. Fresh meat dumplings. C. Vegetable soup. D. Beef soup. 45. What’s the passage? A. A menu. B. A map. C. An instruction (说明书). D. An ad (广告). B A girl named Alice is 16 years old. She is very clever but lazy. On weekends, she always plays games on the mobile phone. It’s Saturday today. Alice’s parents are at home. Her mother is cleaning the house. Her father is working in the garden. How about Alice? She is playing games on her mobile phone. Her mother wants her to wash her dirty clothes and shoes, but she doesn’t. In the afternoon, she is still playing, so her mother asks her to do her homework. After 10 minutes, she stops doing homework and plays games again. Her mother is very angry. So she says, “Alice, go and write an article to me: What’s the laziness? I will give you 15 minutes to finish it.” Alice goes to her room and writes the article. After 15 minutes, she gives her book to her mother. There isn’t anything on the first page (页). On the next page, there are some words: This is laziness. 46. What’s Alice like? A. Clever. B. Helpful. C. lazy. D. Clever but lazy. 47 What’s Alice’s father doing? A. Cleaning the house. B. Working in the garden. C. Watching TV. D. Playing games on the phone. 48. What does Alice usually do on weekends? A. Washes her clothes. B. Does her homework. C. Cleans the house. D. Plays games on mobile phone. 49. The underlined word “laziness” means “________” in Chinese? A. 自私 B. 狡猾 C. 懒惰 D. 松懈 50. What does Alice’s mother feel when she sees Alice’s article? A. Good. B. Happy. C. Lucky. D. Angry. C Once upon a time, in a forest, a rabbit named Fast always boasted (自夸), “I run the fastest! No one can beat me!” One day, he saw a turtle (乌龟) named Slow. Fast laughed and said, “You walk so slowly! Let’s have a race. I will win easily!” Slow smiled and said, “OK!” The race started. Fast ran very fast at the beginning of the race. “This is too easy!” he thought. Then he saw a carrot field (田地) on the way. “A delicious snack won’t take long.” he said. So he stopped running and ate carrots. At the same time, Slow walked step by step. After eating, Fast felt sleepy. “I need a short sleep,” he yawned (打哈欠). When he woke up, it was dark. He ran to the finish line (终点线) quickly. But Slow was already there. “How did you win?” Fast asked. Slow answered, “Walking step by step can win. And don’t be too proud (骄傲)!” 51. Why did Fast want to race with Slow? A. Because he wanted to make friends. B. Because he thought he could win easily. C. Because he wanted to help Slow exercise. D. Because he was bored and needed fun. 52. What did Fast do on the way to the finish line? A. He helped Slow walk faster. B. He stopped to eat carrots and sleep. C. He got lost in the forest. D. He played with other animals. 53. Who won the race in the end? A Fast. B. Slow. C. Carrots. D. Fast and Slow. 54. Which is the right order according to the passage? ①Fast asked Slow to have a race. ②Fast had a short sleep during the race. ③Slow got to the finish line first. ④Fast boasted about his running speed. A. ④①②③ B. ①④②③ C. ④②①③ D. ①②④③ 55. What is the best title for this story? A. The Fast Rabbit’s Dream B. A Friendly Forest Race C. How to Eat Carrots in a Race D. Pride Comes Before a Fall 第三节（共5小题，每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项是多余选项。将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 Good eating habits help you keep fit. Do you know how to improve your eating habits? ____56____ Eat all kinds of foods. Fruits, vegetables, milk and meat are all great choices. Why? ____57____ ____58____ Some students don’t eat breakfast because they’re in a hurry to school. It’s a big mistake! Breakfast gives your body the fuel (能量) it needs to run all morning. If you don’t eat it, you’ll feel tired. Don’t eat junk food. Chips and soft drinks might (可能) taste nice, but they’re not good for you. ____59____ Instead, you can eat nuts or yogurt. These foods are healthy and good for your body. Don’t eat too much. ____60____ Especially (尤其), eating a lot at night is not good. It can make you feel uncomfortable and even affect your sleep. Follow these tips, and you’ll be healthier! A. Start your day right with breakfast. B They have too much salt and sugar. C. However, I have some bad eating habits, too. D. Because different foods can give your body different things it needs. E. Stop eating when you feel full. F. Take lots of exercise. G. Here are some good ideas. 第四部分 写作（共三节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。 61. My little sister was ________ (happy) yesterday, because she lost her favorite toy bear. 62. Tom is three years old, but he can dress ________ (he) every morning. 63. My parents decide ________ (take) me to the zoo this Sunday. I’m very excited. 64. To keep healthy, I play badminton ________ (two) a week. 65 Jane’s father is an ________ (act). He works in a theater. 第二节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当形式，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。 66. Mrs. Li’s little daughter is ill today. She has to ________ her at home. (照顾) 67. Standing ________ of the mountain, we can clearly see the whole town. (在顶部) 68. I love jogging in the morning. I’m always ________ energy after it. (充满) 69. ________, Anne always goes to school on time. (不论雨或是晴) 70. Helen likes art and she dreams of becoming an artist ________. (有朝一日) 第三节 书面表达（满分10分） 71. 旅行不仅是看风景，更是一场心灵的成长之旅。它不仅能让我们体验不同的文化，结识有趣的朋友，品尝美味的食物，还能开阔我们的视野。请以“An Unforgettable Trip”为题，分享一次让你难忘的旅行经历。 要求： 1. 语言流畅、书写规范，卷面整洁，词数不少于60个。 2. 文中不得使用真实姓名和校名，如需使用姓名，请用Mike，May等名字，校名统一使用Xinhua Middle School。 3. 书面表达必须写在答题卡上，如在本卷上作答，一律不得分。 4. 抄袭试卷中相关材料的，抄袭部分不给分。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$