精品解析：2024-2025学年北京市朝阳区北京版（2013）六年级下册期末测试英语试卷

北京版 (2013) 六年级下册期末测试英语试卷 身心健康对于我们的成长至关重要。请阅读下面的文章，选择恰当的短语补全短文，将其字母标号填写在相应横线上。 World Health Day is on April 7th. It tells people to ___1___. There are some useful tips to help you take good care of your minds. First, smile as often as you can. When you ___2___, they usually smile back. This will make you feel warm. Second, keep moving. You can ___3___. Exercise makes you feel happy and relaxed. Third, ___4___. If you are sad or worried, talk to your parents, teachers, or good friends. They will listen and ___5___. Let’s be happy every day. A. help you feel better B. keep healthy C. share your feelings D. do some sports E. smile at others 【答案】1. B 2. E 3. D 4. C 5. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲了健康日。 【1题详解】 句意：它告诉人们保持健康。前面说的是世界健康日，keep healthy保持健康，符合句意，故选B。 【2题详解】 句意：当你对别人微笑时，他们通常也会报以微笑。前一句说的是微笑，smile at others对他人微笑，符合句意，故选E。 【3题详解】 句意：你可以做一些运动。根据下一句，do some sports做一些运动，符合句意，故选D。 【4题详解】 句意：第三，分享你的感受。根据下一句，share your feelings分享你的感受，符合句意，故选C。 【5题详解】 句意：他们会倾听，帮助你感觉更好help you feel better帮助你感觉更好，符合句意，故选A。 如果你要在暑假期间去国外旅游，为确保顺利，需要关注公共场合的提示。请阅读以下提示，为其选择含义相同的句子。 A. B. C. D. E. 6. Do not leave your bags, coats, and camera anywhere. （ ） 7. The place will be closed at 17:00. （ ） 8. If you are twelve years old, you can buy a ticket at a lower price. （ ） 9. Children can ask somebody for help to look for their parents here. （ ） 10. We should keep quiet and walk carefully. （ ） 【答案】6. D 7. B 8. E 9. A 10. C 【解析】 【6题详解】 句意：不要将包、外套和相机随处乱放。图片D的内容是看管好个人物品，句图匹配，故选D。 【7题详解】 句意：该场所将于17:00关闭。图片B的内容是下午5点前离开，句图匹配，故选B。 【8题详解】 句意：12岁及以下儿童可购买优惠票。图片E的内容是儿童票（12岁及以下），句图匹配，故选E。 【9题详解】 句意：儿童可在此寻求帮助寻找父母。图片A的内容是走失儿童求助台，句图匹配，故选A。 【10题详解】 句意：我们应保持安静并小心行走。图片C的内容是禁止喧哗和奔跑，句图匹配，故选C。 Lisa正在向Jack问路。请根据对话内容和线路图，选择恰当的选项补全对话，将其字母标号填写在相应横线上。 Lisa: Excuse me. ___11___ Jack: There is one. It’s not far. Lisa: ___12___ Jack: Sure. Please walk on and ___13___. Go along the street and ___14___. Go straight and you will see it on your left. Lisa: Thanks a lot. Jack: ___15___ A. turn right at the police station B. turn left at the second corner C. You’re welcome. D. Can you tell me the way? E. Where can I find the library? 【答案】11. E 12. D 13. B 14. A 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了Lisa向Jack询问图书馆路线的事情。 【11题详解】 下句说：有一家。 可知上句是询问地点，选项E“哪里有图书馆？”符合语境，故选E。 【12题详解】 下句说：可以。 可知上句是请求指路，选项D“你能告诉我路线吗？”符合语境，故选D。 【13题详解】 上半句说：请继续前行，可知下半句是介绍路线相关的，选项B“在第二个转角处左转”符合语境，故选B。 【14题详解】 上半句说：沿着街道走，可知下半句是介绍路线相关的，选项A“在警察局右转”符合语境，故选A。 【15题详解】 上句说：非常感谢。可知下句是回应致谢，选项C“不客气。”符合语境，故选C。 尊老爱幼是中华传统美德。请阅读下面的故事，根据题目选择恰当的选项。 Kong Rong Shares the Pears During the Eastern Han Dynasty, there was a child named Kong Rong. He lived in a family with his brothers. One day, Kong Rong’s father brought home some fresh pears. His father asked Kong Rong and his brothers to choose a pear. Kong Rong picked the smallest one. His father was surprised and asked, “Why do you take the smallest pear?” Kong Rong smiled and said, “I am younger than them. I should eat the smaller pear. My brothers are older, so they need bigger ones.” His father was happy after hearing his words, then asked, “What about your younger brother?” Kong Rong said, “ ______16______ I should leave the bigger one to my little brother.” Everyone smiled and praised Kong Rong for his care. From then on, people told the story of Kong Rong sharing the pears to teach children to be kind and think of others. 16. Which picture shows this story? ( ) A. B. C. 17. Which dynasty did Kong Rong live in? ( ) A. In the Eastern Han Dynasty. B. In the Western Han Dynasty. C. In the Qin Dynasty. 18. Kong Rong said, “_____” ( ) A. I am younger than him. B. I am older than him. C. He is older than me. 19. 下列哪句话中”leave”含义与文中的相同？( ) A I never leave the water running when I am brushing my teeth. B. I will leave early tomorrow morning to catch the train. C. I will leave the book to my friend. 20. What does the underlined sentence mean? ( ) A. People thought that Kong Rong looked not clever. B. People liked that Kong Rong thought about others. C. People laughed at Kong Rong for his choice. 21. What do you learn from the story? ( ) A. We should always choose the smallest thing to be polite. B. Following the rules (规则) in the family is important. C. It’s important to be kind and think about others. 【答案】16. A 17. A 18. B 19. C 20. B 21. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了东汉时期孔融让梨的故事，体现了中华传统美德中的尊老爱幼精神。 【16题详解】 句意：哪幅图展示了这个故事？A是让梨，B是画马，C是砸缸，根据全文描述孔融主动选择小梨的情节，故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：孔融生活在哪个朝代？A东汉时期。B西汉时期。C在秦朝。根据“During the Eastern Han Dynasty, there was a child named Kong Rong.”可知孔融生活在东汉，故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：孔融说：“我比他大。”A我比他年轻。B我比他大。C他比我大。根据“I should leave the bigger one to my little brother.”可知孔融比他大，故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：下列哪句话中“leave”的含义与文中的相同？A我刷牙的时候从不让水开着。B我明天一早就出发去赶火车。C我会把这本书留给我的朋友。文中“leave the bigger one”表示“留给”，与C中的“leave”同义，故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：划线句子是什么意思？A人们认为孔融看起来不聪明。B人们喜欢孔融为他人着想。C人们嘲笑孔融的选择。根据“ Everyone smiled and praised Kong Rong for his care.”可知人们称赞孔融为他人着想，故选B。 【21题详解】 句意：你从这个故事中学到什么？A我们应该总是选择最小的事情来礼貌。B遵守家庭规则很重要。C善良和为他人着想很重要。根据“From then on, people told the story of Kong Rong sharing the pears to teach children to be kind and think of others.”可知核心是仁爱精神，故选C。 小学生活即将结束。请阅读下面的毕业典礼海报和同学留念卡，完成相应任务。 2025 Graduation Ceremony Date: Friday, June 27th, 2025 Time: 09:30 AM Place: Gym Welcome Speech—9:30~9:45—By Ms. Zhang Piano Playing—9:50~10:00—By Lily Students’ Speech—10:05~10:30—By three groups Group Photo—10:30~10:40—By Mr. Wang’s team Tips: Please wear school uniforms. Bring coloured markers. TO MY BEST FRIEND Name: Chen Fei Birthday: Nov. 11th, 2012 Hobby: Making a speech Phone Number: 139034x6788 Memories and Blessings: I still remember the time we went hiking together in the third grade. May all your dreams come true! 22. 判断下列句子是(T)否(F)正确。 (1) The ceremony will be held in the gym on June 27th. （ ） (2) The whole ceremony will last (持续) for more than two hours. （ ） (3) Students should wear their favourite clothes and bring coloured markers. （ ） (4) Chen Fei may have a speech in the ceremony. （ ） 23. 请仿照上面的范例把下面的留念卡补充完整。 TO MY BEST FRIEND Name: XXX Hobby: _____ Memories and Blessings: I still remember the time _______. I will miss you! Happy every day! 【答案】22. ①. T ②. F ③. F ④. T 23. ①. Playing football ②. we played football games together in the fifth grade 【解析】 【导语】本文讲了毕业典礼海报和同学留念卡。 【22题详解】 (1)句意：仪式将于6月27日在体育馆举行。根据“Date: Friday, June 27th, 2025 Place: Gym”，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。 (2)句意：整个仪式将持续两个多小时。根据仪式的第一项“Welcome Speech—9:30~9:45—By Ms. Zhang”和仪式的最后一项“Group Photo—10:30~10:40—By Mr. Wang’s team”，可知仪式持续1个多小时，故答案为F。 (3)句意：学生应该穿自己喜欢的衣服，带上彩色马克笔。根据“Tips: Please wear school uniforms. Bring coloured markers.”，可知应该穿校服，故答案为F。 (4)句意：陈飞会在仪式上演讲。根据“Hobby: Making a speech”，可知题干描述正确，故答案为T。 【23题详解】 根据范例补全留念卡即可，Hobby意思是爱好，爱好有多种，这里可写爱好Playing football踢足球；原句说仍然记得三年级时一起徒步旅行的情景，这里可仿写仍然还记得五年级时一起踢的足球比赛I still remember the time we played football games together in the fifth grade. 故答案为Playing football，we played football games together in the fifth grade。 能源关乎人类未来，请阅读有关新能源汽车的PPT演示文稿，完成相应任务。 (1) _____ By Super Car Group June, 2025 China’s Smart Green Energy Car Green Car is a smart new energy car. (2) _____ It runs on electricity and helps keep the air clean. No Smoke, No Noise (3) _____ You might only hear a soft “beep-beep” when it starts! more beautiful cities Battery “Heart” This car has a big battery “heart” inside. You can charge (充电) it at home or at a station. (4) _____ Smart “Eyes” Green Car has cameras and sensors (传感器)to “see” the road, traffic lights, and other cars. (5) _____ Future Outlook You can draw on Green Car’s windows with Eco-crayons! You can also watch TV on it. (6) _____ 24. (1)请为PPT演示文稿选择合适的题目，将字母标号填写在横线上。（ ） A. Meet Cute Cars B. Meet Green Cars C. Meet Mini Cars 25. (2)-(6)选择正确语句，将字母标号填写在横线上。 A. If there are people walking on the road, the car will stop safely. B. It runs clean without making smoke like traditional cars. C. It doesn’t need gas! D. Then you may drive the car for 500 kilometers-that’s like driving from Beijing to Taiyuan! E. When you put trash in Green Car’s special bin it plays happy songs! (2) （ ） (3) （ ） (4) （ ） (5) （ ） (6) （ ） 26. 使用新能源汽车是低碳生活的有效途径。生活中，你通过哪些方式践行低碳生活，请写在下面的横线上 (至少3种方式)。 Let’s live a low-carbon life. I should _____________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】24. B 25. ①. C ②. B ③. D ④. A ⑤. E 26. take the subway or bus instead of driving private cars、turn off lights when leaving rooms and use reusable shopping bags. 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国智能绿色能源汽车的特点，包括清洁能源、智能系统等创新功能，倡导低碳生活理念。 【24题详解】 句意：选择PPT标题。A认识可爱的汽车，B认识绿色汽车，C认识微型汽车，根据全文核心词“Green Car”反复出现，故选B。 【25题详解】 (2)图片内容是绿色能源汽车，选项C“它不需要汽油！”与图片匹配，故选C。 (3)图片内容是无烟的美丽城市，选项B“它运行干净，不像传统汽车那样冒烟。”与图片匹配，故选B。 (4)图片内容是驾驶绿色能源汽车，选项D“然后你可以开车500公里，就像从北京开车到太原一样！”与图片匹配，故选D。 (5)图片内容是绿色能源汽车遇到行人自动停车，选项A“如果路上有人走，汽车会安全停车。”与图片匹配，故选A。 (6)图片内容是绿色能源汽车垃圾桶在播放音乐，选项E“当你把垃圾放在绿色汽车的专用垃圾桶里时，它会播放欢快的歌曲！”与图片匹配，故选E。 【26题详解】 题干要求写出3种方式践行低碳生活，答案不限，可以说：乘坐地铁或公共汽车而不是私家车，离开房间时关灯，使用可重复使用的购物袋。对应英文为take the subway or bus instead of driving private cars、turn off lights when leaving rooms and use reusable shopping bags.故答案为take the subway or bus instead of driving private cars、turn off lights when leaving rooms and use reusable shopping bags.。 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 北京版 (2013) 六年级下册期末测试英语试卷 身心健康对于我们的成长至关重要。请阅读下面的文章，选择恰当的短语补全短文，将其字母标号填写在相应横线上。 World Health Day is on April 7th. It tells people to ___1___. There are some useful tips to help you take good care of your minds. First, smile as often as you can. When you ___2___, they usually smile back. This will make you feel warm. Second, keep moving. You can ___3___. Exercise makes you feel happy and relaxed. Third, ___4___. If you are sad or worried, talk to your parents, teachers, or good friends. They will listen and ___5___. Let’s be happy every day. A. help you feel better B. keep healthy C. share your feelings D do some sports E. smile at others 如果你要在暑假期间去国外旅游，为确保顺利，需要关注公共场合的提示。请阅读以下提示，为其选择含义相同的句子。 A. B. C. D. E. 6. Do not leave your bags, coats, and camera anywhere. （ ） 7. The place will be closed at 17:00. （ ） 8. If you are twelve years old, you can buy a ticket at a lower price. （ ） 9. Children can ask somebody for help to look for their parents here. （ ） 10. We should keep quiet and walk carefully. （ ） Lisa正在向Jack问路。请根据对话内容和线路图，选择恰当的选项补全对话，将其字母标号填写在相应横线上。 Lisa: Excuse me. ___11___ Jack: There is one. It’s not far. Lisa: ___12___ Jack: Sure. Please walk on and ___13___. Go along the street and ___14___. Go straight and you will see it on your left. Lisa: Thanks a lot. Jack: ___15___ A. turn right at the police station B. turn left at the second corner C You’re welcome. D. Can you tell me the way? E. Where can I find the library? 尊老爱幼是中华传统美德。请阅读下面的故事，根据题目选择恰当的选项。 Kong Rong Shares the Pears During the Eastern Han Dynasty there was a child named Kong Rong. He lived in a family with his brothers. One day, Kong Rong’s father brought home some fresh pears. His father asked Kong Rong and his brothers to choose a pear. Kong Rong picked the smallest one. His father was surprised and asked, “Why do you take the smallest pear?” Kong Rong smiled and said, “I am younger than them. I should eat the smaller pear. My brothers are older, so they need bigger ones.” His father was happy after hearing his words, then asked, “What about your younger brother?” Kong Rong said, “ ______16______ I should leave the bigger one to my little brother.” Everyone smiled and praised Kong Rong for his care. From then on, people told the story of Kong Rong sharing the pears to teach children to be kind and think of others. 16. Which picture shows this story? ( ) A. B. C. 17. Which dynasty did Kong Rong live in? ( ) A. In the Eastern Han Dynasty. B. In the Western Han Dynasty. C. In the Qin Dynasty. 18. Kong Rong said, “_____” ( ) A. I am younger than him. B. I am older than him. C. He is older than me. 19. 下列哪句话中”leave”的含义与文中的相同？( ) A. I never leave the water running when I am brushing my teeth. B. I will leave early tomorrow morning to catch the train. C. I will leave the book to my friend. 20. What does the underlined sentence mean? ( ) A. People thought that Kong Rong looked not clever. B. People liked that Kong Rong thought about others. C. People laughed at Kong Rong for his choice. 21. What do you learn from the story? ( ) A. We should always choose the smallest thing to be polite. B. Following the rules (规则) in the family is important. C. It’s important to be kind and think about others. 小学生活即将结束。请阅读下面的毕业典礼海报和同学留念卡，完成相应任务。 2025 Graduation Ceremony Date: Friday June 27th, 2025 Time: 09:30 AM Place: Gym Welcome Speech—9:30~9:45—By Ms. Zhang Piano Playing—9:50~10:00—By Lily Students’ Speech—10:05~10:30—By three groups Group Photo—10:30~10:40—By Mr. Wang’s team Tips: Please wear school uniforms. Bring coloured markers. TO MY BEST FRIEND Name: Chen Fei Birthday: Nov. 11th, 2012 Hobby: Making a speech Phone Number: 139034x6788 Memories and Blessings: I still remember the time we went hiking together in the third grade. May all your dreams come true! 22. 判断下列句子是(T)否(F)正确。 (1) The ceremony will be held in the gym on June 27th. （ ） (2) The whole ceremony will last (持续) for more than two hours. （ ） (3) Students should wear their favourite clothes and bring coloured markers （ ） (4) Chen Fei may have a speech in the ceremony. （ ） 23. 请仿照上面的范例把下面的留念卡补充完整。 TO MY BEST FRIEND Name: XXX Hobby: _____ Memories and Blessings: I still remember the time _______. I will miss you! Happy every day! 能源关乎人类未来，请阅读有关新能源汽车的PPT演示文稿，完成相应任务。 (1) _____ By Super Car Group June, 2025 China’s Smart Green Energy Car Green Car is a smart new energy car. (2) _____ It runs on electricity and helps keep the air clean. No Smoke, No Noise (3) _____ You might only hear a soft “beep-beep” when it starts! more beautiful cities Battery “Heart” This car has a big battery “heart” inside. You can charge (充电) it at home or at a station. (4) _____ Smart “Eyes” Green Car has cameras and sensors (传感器)to “see” the road, traffic lights, and other cars. (5) _____ Future Outlook You can draw on Green Car’s windows with Eco-crayons! You can also watch TV on it. (6) _____ 24. (1)请为PPT演示文稿选择合适的题目，将字母标号填写在横线上。（ ） A. Meet Cute Cars B. Meet Green Cars C. Meet Mini Cars 25. (2)-(6)选择正确语句，将字母标号填写在横线上。 A. If there are people walking on the road, the car will stop safely. B. It runs clean without making smoke like traditional cars. C. It doesn’t need gas! D. Then you may drive the car for 500 kilometers-that’s like driving from Beijing to Taiyuan! E. When you put trash in Green Car’s special bin, it plays happy songs! (2) （ ） (3) （ ） (4) （ ） (5) （ ） (6) （ ） 26. 使用新能源汽车是低碳生活的有效途径。生活中，你通过哪些方式践行低碳生活，请写在下面的横线上 (至少3种方式)。 Let’s live a low-carbon life. I should _____________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$