Unit 1 Friendship 重难点语法：形容词比较级最高级精讲练（五大题型，70题）-2025-2026学年八年级英语上册重难点讲练全攻略（译林版2024）

2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ Unit 1 Friendship 重难点语法：形容词比较级最高级精讲练 （五大题型，70题） 目录 语法知识精讲 1 形容词比较级和最高级 1 语法知识精练 4 题型一：形容词比较级变化规则 4 题型二：形容词比较级的用法 8 题型三：形容词比较级的修饰词 12 题型四：形容词的最高级 16 题型五：形容词比较级最高级模考真题进阶练 21 语法知识精讲 形容词比较级和最高级 当我们将两个对象进行比较时，我们要用形容词的比较级，表示 “较……”“更…… 一些”“比…… 更……”。如： My cousin is taller than I am. 我的表哥比我高。 当被比较的对象是三个或三个以上时，我们会用形容词的最高级，表示 “最……”，最高级前通常要加定冠词 the。如： The Yangtze River is the longest river in China. 长江是中国最长的河流。 注意：被比较的对象可以是人，也可以是事物。 形容词比较级和最高级的构成方法如下： 分类 规则 原级 比较级 最高级 单音节词和部分双音节词 大多数词后加 er 或 est great、near、young greater、nearer、younger greatest、nearest、youngest 以字母 e 结尾的词后加 r 或 st large、late larger、later largest、latest 以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节词，双写最后一个辅音字母，再加 er 或 est hot、thin hotter、thinner hottest、thinnest 以 “辅音字母 + y” 结尾的词，去掉 y，再加 ier 或 iest early、busy earlier、busier earliest、busiest 多音节词和部分双音节词 在词的前面加 more 或 most beautiful、careful more beautiful、more careful most beautiful、most careful 注意：构成形容词比较级和最高级的 er 和 est，自成一个音节，读作 /ə(r)/ 和 /ɪst/。如果原级词末为不发音的字母 r，加 er 和 est 时，r 要发 /r/ 音，如 clear /klɪə(r)/、clearer /ˈklɪərə(r)/、clearest /ˈklɪərɪst/。如果原级词末的发音为 /ŋ/，加 er 和 est 时，/ŋ/ 音后得加上 /ɡ/ 音，如 long /lɒŋ/、longer /ˈlɒŋɡə(r)/、longest /ˈlɒŋɡɪst/。 常见的形容词比较级和最高级的不规则变化如下： 原级 比较级 最高级 good better best well (健康的) better best bad worse worst ill worse worst many more most much more most little (少的) less least 注意：有些形容词有两种比较级和最高级的变化方式。 如： clever-cleverer/more clever-cleverest/most clever；far-farther/further-farthest/furthest 形容词比较级常见用法如下： 1.通常情况下，我们用 “比较级 + than” 来引出比较的第二部分。 如： This picture is more beautiful than that one. 这幅画比那幅画更漂亮。 2.我们常用 “which/who ... + 比较级，... or ...?” 的句型来表示在两者中选择。 如： Which picture is more beautiful, this one or that one? 这幅画和那幅画，哪个更漂亮？ 3.我们可在比较级前加上 a little、much、even 等词来表示程度。 如： China is much larger than Japan. 中国比日本大得多。 4.我们用 “比较级 + and + 比较级” 的结构来表示人或事物本身程度的改变。 如： China is becoming stronger and stronger. 中国正变得越来越强大。 形容词最高级常见用法如下： 1.我们用 “the + 最高级 + 比较范围” 的结构来表示在某一范围内 “最……”。介词 of 和 among 后面接表示范围的人或事物，in 后面接表示范围的名词或名词性短语。 如： I am the tallest of/among the three. 我是三个人中最高的。 Russia is the largest country in the world by area. 俄罗斯是世界上面积最大的国家。 2.我们用 “形容词性物主代词 + 最高级” 的结构来表示某人或事物的 “最……”。 如： Peter is his oldest son. 彼得是他的长子。 注意：此时形容词的最高级前不需要加定冠词 the。 3.我们可以用序数词修饰形容词的最高级。 如： In the USA, the second largest city is Los Angeles. 美国的第二大城市是洛杉矶。 语法知识精练 题型一：形容词比较级变化规则 1．（24-25八年级上·江苏泰州·期末）With a high-speed train station built in Taizhou. It is ________ for us to ________ Shanghai than before. A．easier; arrive B．more easily; get to C．easy; reach D．easier; arrive in 【答案】D 【详解】句意：在台州建有一座高铁站。我们到上海比以前更容易了。 考查比较级及动词辨析。arrive到达，不及物动词，需跟介词in或at连用才能接宾语；get to到达，后加地点名词；reach到达，后加地点名词；arrive in到达，后接表示大地点的名词。分析句子，填空一处为比较级，表达“更容易”，故应用easier；填空二处，Shanghai为大地点名词，应用arrive in。故选D。 2．（23-24八年级上·江苏盐城·期中）—How can I get good grades in the monthly test? —The ____________ careful you are, the ____________ mistakes you will make. A．more; less B．more; fewer C．much; fewer D．much; more 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我怎么样能在月考中取得好成绩呢？——你越仔细，犯的错就越少。 考查形容词的比较级的用法。“the+比较级..., the+比较级”句型表示“越……，越……”，careful的比较级是more careful，mistake是可数名词，因此用fewer mistakes表示“更少的错误”，故选B。 3．（24-25八年级上·江苏镇江·阶段练习）They’re able to finish ________ work with ________ money. A．fewer; less B．more; fewer C．more; less D．fewer; fewer 【答案】C 【详解】句意：他们有能力用更少的钱完成更多的工作。 考查形容词辨析及形容词比较级。fewer较少的，修饰可数名词复数形式；less更少，修饰不可数名词；more更多，修饰可数名词复数形式或不可数名词。因为work为不可数名词，所以第一空用more；根据“They’re able to …”可知，是强调他们有能力，所以应是可以用“更少的钱完成更多的工作”，money为不可数名词，所以第二空用less。故选C。 4．（24-25八年级上·江苏南京·期末）— I think it’s very necessary to learn how to relax yourself. —I agree with you. Sometimes it’s even ______ than grades. A．important B．less important C．more important D．the most important 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我认为学习如何放松自己是非常必要的。——我同意你的看法。有时候它甚至比成绩更重要。 考查形容词比较级。important重要的，形容词原级；less important较不重要的，形容词比较级；more important更重要的，形容词比较级；the most important最重要的，形容词最高级。根据句中的“than”可知，空处应该用比较级，此处说的是放松自己甚至比成绩更重要，故用more important。故选C。 5．（23-24八年级上·江苏淮安·期中）There are _______ brown leaves on the ground because it is autumn now. A．much B．more C．less D．fewer 【答案】B 【详解】句意：地上有更多的棕色树叶，因为现在是秋天。 考查比较级。much许多，后接不可数名词；more更多，比较级，后接可数名词复数或不可数名词；less更少，比较级，后接不可数名词；fewer更少，比较级，后接可数名词复数。根据“because it is autumn now”可知，空处应为更多的棕色树叶，leaves为可数名词复数形式，用more修饰。故选B。 6．（24-25八年级下·江苏盐城·开学考试）Actions speak louder than words. We should do ________ talking and more work. A．few B．less C．much D．more 【答案】B 【详解】句意：行动胜于空谈。我们应该少说话，多工作。 考查形容词辨析和形容词比较级。few很少的，修饰可数名词，形容词；less较少的，修饰不可数名词，形容词比较级；much许多的，修饰不可数名词，形容词；more更多的，形容词比较级。根据“We should do...talking and more work.”可知，行动胜于空谈，告诉我们要少说多做，可推测此处是我们应该少说话，多工作，and连接并列关系，空处需填与more并列的形容词比较级，修饰talking，排除A和C，less“较少的”，形容词比较级，符合语境。故选B。 7．（23-24八年级上·江苏南京·开学考试）The sweet drinks will make you even _________. How about some water? A．thirsty B．more thirsty C．thirstier D．the thirstiest 【答案】C 【详解】句意：这些甜的饮料会让你更渴的。来点水怎么样？ 考查形容词的比较级。thirsty渴的，原级；more thirsty错误表达；thirstier更渴的，比较级；the thirstiest最渴的，最高级。根据句中的even可知，此处应填入形容词的比较级。故选C。 8．（23-24八年级上·江苏南京·期中）The detective story that I am reading now is ________ than the one I read yesterday. I almost fall asleep. A．more interesting B．less interesting C．the most interesting D．boring 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我现在读的侦探小说不如我昨天读的那本有趣。我几乎要睡着了。 考查形容词的比较级及形容词辨析。more interesting更有趣的，比较级；less interesting 更无趣的，比较级；the most interesting 最有趣的，最高级；boring无聊的，厌烦的，原级。由比较级的标志词than可知应使用比较级；再根据“I almost fall asleep”可知是无趣的。故选B。 9．（24-25八年级上·江苏扬州·阶段练习）—Most girl students think Physics is ________ Geography. —I agree. I am weak in Geography but I am good at Physics. A．much difficult than B．as difficult as C．less difficult than D．more difficult than 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——大多数女生认为物理比地理简单。——我同意。我在地理上很弱，但擅长物理。 考查形容词比较级。“difficult”的比较级形式为“more difficult；less difficult”。由此可知，A.much difficult than选项错误；B.“as difficult as与……一样困难”；C.“less difficult than不如……困难”；D.“more difficult than比……困难”。根据“I am weak in Geography but I am good at Physics.”可知，句子内容是“擅长物理而地理弱”。因此，此空应该是“物理不如地理难”。故选C。 10．（24-25八年级上·江苏无锡·期中）—What do you think of the film YOLO ? —Amazing. You can’t find a ________ film this year. A．most popular B．less popular C．more popular D．least popular 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你觉得电影《热辣滚烫》怎么样？——很惊人。今年你找不到更受欢迎的电影了。 考查形容词的比较级。most popular最受欢迎的，最高级；less polular不如……受欢迎的，比较级；more popular更受欢迎的，比较级；least popular最不受欢迎的，最高级。根据答语“Amazing”可知，句子想表达“找不到比这更受欢迎的电影了”，用比较级more popular。故选C。 题型二：形容词比较级的用法 11．（24-25八年级下·江苏镇江·开学考试）—Was Henry late for the concert yesterday? —No. He got there even ten minutes ______ than us two. A．earlier B．earliest C．later D．latest 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——亨利昨天音乐会迟到了吗？——没有。他甚至比我们两个人早到了十分钟。 考查形容词比较级用法。earlier更早的；earliest最早的；later更晚的；latest最晚的。根据语境可知，此处是在将亨利和我们两个人到达音乐会的时间进行比较，应该用比较级形式，排除选项B和选项D；根据“No”和“even ten minutes”可知，亨利比我们早到了十分钟，所以应该用earlier。故选A。 12．（24-25八年级上·江苏扬州·期末）The number of rare birds is becoming smaller and smaller because there is ________ space for wildlife. A．fewer and fewer B．less and less C．more and more D．larger and larger 【答案】B 【详解】句意：稀有鸟类的数量越来越少，因为野生动物的生存空间越来越小。 考查形容词辨析及比较级。fewer and fewer越来越少，修饰可数名词；less and less越来越小，修饰不可能名词；more and more越来越；larger and larger越来越大。根据“The number of rare birds is becoming smaller and smaller”并结合选项可知，稀有鸟类的数量越来越少，应是生存空间越来越小造成的一部分原因，空后的“space”为不可数名词，B项符合。故选B。 13．（24-25八年级上·江苏徐州·期中）—Have you ever bought things on Taobao website? —Of course. Alibaba is larger than ________ e-business company in China. A．any other B．the other C．any D．all of the 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你在淘宝网站上买过东西吗？——当然。阿里巴巴比中国任何其他电子商务公司都大。 考查代词。any other任何其他，用于在同一个范围内比较，排除自身，后加单数名词；any任何一个；the other两者中的另一个；all of the所有的。根据空后的“e-business company in China”可知，此处指同一范围内比较，并排除自身，any other符合。故选A。 14．（23-24八年级上·江苏无锡·期中）Boys and girls, the more careful you are during the exam, ________ mistakes you’ll make. A．the less B．the fewer C．the few D．the little 【答案】B 【详解】句意：同学们，你们在考试中越小心，犯的错误就越少。 考查比较级。根据“the more careful you are”可知此处用“the+比较级 ... ，the+比较级 ...”，意为“越……就越……”，所以排除C和D；little/less修饰不可数名词，few/fewer修饰可数名词，“mistakes”是复数名词，排除A。故选B。 15．（24-25八年级上·江苏无锡·期末）—Look at the shiny “Cyber Abing” in Huishan Ancient Town. Do you feel a sense of the future? —Can’t believe my eyes. It’s really ________ than I thought. A．the coolest B．cooler C．the tidiest D．tidier 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——看看惠山古镇里那闪亮的“赛博阿炳”了吗？您有一种未来感吗？——简直不敢相信我的眼睛。这真的比我想象的还要酷。 考查形容词辨析和形容词的比较级。the coolest最酷的；cooler更酷的；the tidiest最整洁的；tidier更整洁的。根据“Cyber Abing”和“feel a sense of future”可知，惠山古镇里的阿炳塑像看起来非常富有未来科技感，因此其观看感受应用cool“酷”来表达。根据“than I thought”可知此处应用cool的比较级cooler。故选B。 16．（24-25八年级上·江苏·课后作业）______ of the two men over there is my brother. A．Older B．The oldest C．The older D．Elder 【答案】C 【详解】句意：那边那两个男人中年纪较大的那位是我哥哥。 考查形容词比较级的用法。older更老的，年纪较大的；elder年龄较大的。根据“of the two men”可知，此处用比较级，用“the+比较级”表示“（两者中）较……的那一个”，the older符合语境。故选C。 17．（24-25八年级下·江苏扬州·阶段练习）—I heard you had a ________? —Yes. We went to Chengdu. We had never visited ________ city. A．seven day’s holiday; the most fantastic B．seven days holiday, the most fantastic C．seven-day holiday; a more fantastic D．seven-days holiday, a more fantastic 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我听说你有一个七天的假期？——是的。我们去了成都。我们从未参观过比这更令人惊叹城市。 考查复合形容词和比较级用法。seven day’s七天的，名词所有格作定语修饰holiday；seven days七天，名词性短语，不可作定语修饰holiday，排除B；seven-day“数词+名词单数”构成复合形容词作定语，排除D；第二空暗含将成都与之前去过的其他城市作比较，根据“never”可知，此处用比较级表达最高级含义。故选C。 18．（2024·江苏常州·中考真题）When seeing the Shenzhou-18 manned spaceship flying into the sky, my father was ______ than any one of us. A．more excited B．more exciting C．the most excited D．the most exciting 【答案】A 【详解】句意：当看到神舟十八号载人飞船飞向天空时，我父亲比我们任何人都兴奋。 考查形容词辨析和比较级。more excited更兴奋的；more exciting更令人兴奋的；the most excited最兴奋的；the most exciting最令人兴奋的。根据“than”可知，应用比较级；再根据“my father”可知，形容词人的感受要用-ed结尾的形容词，即excited符合题意。故选A。 19．（24-25八年级上·江苏常州·期中）—Do you know Shanghai is one of ________ cities in the world? —Yes, it’s bigger than ________ city in China. A．the biggest; any other B．the biggest; any C．bigger; any other D．bigger; the other 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你知道上海是世界上最大的城市之一吗？——是的，它比中国的任何其他城市都大。 考查形容词最高级及比较级。“one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数”表示“最……的……之一”，第一空填the biggest，排除C和D；第二空用“比较级+than any other+名词”结构，表示“比其余任何一个……都……”，排除B。故选A。 20．（24-25八年级上·江苏宿迁·期末）The temperature is getting ________. We’d better wear thick coats. A．warmer and warmer B．colder and colder C．higher and higher D．lower and lower 【答案】D 【详解】句意：气温越来越低了。我们最好穿厚外套。 考查比较级。warmer and warmer越来越暖和；colder and colder越来越冷；higher and higher越来越高；lower and lower越来越低。根据“The temperature is getting...We’d better wear thick coats.”可知，这里是指气温越来越低，形容气温越来越低应用lower and lower。故选D。 21．（24-25八年级上·江苏宿迁·期末）Lots of people come to fish here, so the birds have _________ food to eat. A．more and more B．less and less C．fewer and fewer D．healthier and healthier 【答案】B 【详解】句意：很多人来这里钓鱼，所以鸟儿可以吃的食物越来越少。 考查形容词辨析及比较级。more and more越来越多的，其原级为many/much许多的；less and less越来越少的，其原级为little少的，修饰不可数名词；fewer and fewer越来越少的，其原级为few少的，修饰可数名词复数；healthier and healthier越来越健康的，其原级为healthy健康的。根据“Lots of people come to fish here,”可知，因为很多人来这里钓鱼，所以鸟的食物变得越来越少，food为不可数名词，所以应用less and less修饰。故选B。 22．（24-25八年级上·江苏南京·期末）—Kate, is Ma Long popular among young people? —Of course. I think I can’t find a ________ table tennis player in China. A．good B．better C．bad D．worse 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——Kate，马龙在年轻人中受欢迎吗？——当然。我认为在中国我找不到一个比他更棒的乒乓球运动员了。 考查比较级。good好的；better更好的；bad坏的；worse更糟的。根据“is Ma Long popular among young people?”以及“Of course”可知是指在中国我找不到一个比他更棒的乒乓球运动员了，需用比较级。故选B。 23．（24-25八年级上·江苏无锡·期末）—Oh, no! I have to lose weight. The sweater doesn’t fit me. Could you show me a _________ one? —Just a second. A．bigger B．biggest C．smaller D．smallest 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——哦，不！我必须减肥了。这件毛衣不适合我。你能给我拿一件大一点的吗？——稍等一下。 考查形容词比较级和形容词辨析。big大的；small小的。根据“Could you show me a…one?”可知，此处要用形容词比较级，结合“I have to lose weight.”可知，是需要大一点的。故选A。 24．（24-25八年级下·江苏宿迁·期中）We can swim in the river. It is much _______ than before. A．clean B．cleaner C．more clean D．most clean 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我们可以在河里游泳。这比以前干净多了。 考查比较级用法。clean干净的；cleaner干净的，比较级；more clean错误形式；most clean错误形式。根据“much...than before”可知此处应用比较级，故选B。 25．（24-25八年级下·江苏扬州·期中）—You should finish the work as soon as possible. —We know that, but we still need more people to help with it. ________, ________. A．The more; the fewer B．The more; the better C．The less; the fewer D．The more; the less 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你应该尽快完成这项工作。 ——我们知道，但我们仍然需要更多的人来帮助它。越多越好。 考查形容词比较级。more更多的；fewer较少的，后接复数名词；better更好的；less较少的，后接不可数名词。分析句子结构可知，此处考查“the+比较级，the+比较级”结构，为固定句式；根据“We know that, but we still need more people to help with it.”可知，此处是指人越多越好，应用“the more, the better”。故选B。 题型三：形容词比较级的修饰词 26．（24-25八年级上·江苏·课后作业）The weather in Nanjing is ________ than that in Shanghai in summer. A．very hot B．much hotter C．much hot D．more hot 【答案】B 【详解】句意：夏天，南京的天气比上海热得多。 考查形容词的比较级。根据“The weather in Nanjing is...than that in Shanghai in summer.”可知，此句是比较级句型，结构为：A+be+形容词比较级+than+B。hot的比较级是hotter；形容词比较级前可用副词much修饰，表示程度。故选B。 27．（23-24八年级上·江苏淮安·期中）Now our city is ________ beautiful than it was ten years ago. A．much B．many C．many more D．much more 【答案】D 【详解】句意：现在我们的城市比十年前美丽得多了。 考查比较级的修饰词。题干中的“than”表明这是一个比较级的句子，需要选择一个能够修饰比较级的词。much是一个副词，可以修饰形容词或副词的比较级，表示“……得多”。many是一个形容词，用于修饰可数名词的复数形式；many more通常用于表示数量的增加，后面需要接可数名词的复数形式；much more通常用于修饰比较级。故选D。 28．（23-24八年级上·江苏镇江·期中）—_________ is the height of Daniel? — Sorry, I’m not sure. But I know he is _________ taller than Jim. A．How tall; much B．What; more C．How much; more D．What; much 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——丹尼尔多高？——对不起，我不确定。但是我知道他比吉姆高很多。 考查特殊疑问句和比较级。How tall多高；What什么；How much多少；much非常；more更多。第一句询问Daniel多高，用what is the height of...“……的高度是多少”，much用于修饰形容词比较级。故选D。 29．（24-25八年级上·江苏南京·阶段练习）—Millie, how are you feeling today? —Even ________. I think I must go to the doctor’s again. A．good B．better C．worse D．bad 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——米莉，你今天感觉怎么样？——更糟。我想我必须再次去看医生。 考查形容词辨析及比较级。good好的；better更好的；worse更糟的；bad坏的。根据空前的“Even”可知，此处用比较级形式；根据“I think I must go to the doctor’s again.”可知，此处指感觉更糟。故选C。 30．（24-25八年级上·江苏苏州·阶段练习）—Sandy, the number of people going camping during the National Day is ________ than last year. —Yes, more and more travelers go camping to relax themselves. A．much more B．many more C．much larger D．much smaller 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——桑迪，今年国庆节去野营的人数比去年多。——是的，越来越多的游客去野营来放松自己。 考查形容词的比较级。more更多的；larger更大的；smaller更小的。根据“is...than”可知，空处缺少形容词的比较级，many不能修饰比较级，排除选项B；结合“more and more travelers go camping to relax themselves.”可知，此处表示人口多，应用形容词larger，much用来修饰比较级。故选C。 31．（23-24八年级上·江苏徐州·期中）—What about your Maths test, John? —I got only 65 points last time. But I did even ________ this time. A．badly B．well C．better D．worse 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——约翰，你的数学考试怎么样？——我上次只得了65分。但这次我考得更差。 考查副词比较级。badly差；well好；better更好；worse更差。根据“I got only 65 points last time. But I did even...”以及语境可知，此处指的考得更差，even后面接比较级，应使用副词badly的比较级worse，修饰动词did。故选D。 32．（23-24八年级上·江苏泰州·期中）David thinks Chinese is ________ more difficult than English. But I don’t think so. A．quite B．so C．very D．a little 【答案】D 【详解】句意：David认为汉语比英语难一点。但是我不这么认为。 考查副词辨析。quite十分；so如此；very非常；a little一点，可修饰形容词比较级。此处修饰形容词比较级“more difficult”，应用“a little”。故选D。 33．（23-24八年级上·江苏无锡·期中）After my trip to Heilongjiang, I must say it’s ________ there than in Jiangyin. A．much colder B．much cold C．more cold D．very colder 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我去黑龙江旅行后，我必须说那里比江阴冷得多。 考查形容词比较级。根据“than”可知，空处用比较级，cold的比较级为colder，比较级前可有修饰词much表示“……得多”。故选A。 34．（24-25八年级上·江苏泰州·阶段练习）—You want to lose weight? But why? You look quite slim to me. —That may be true. But I’m ________ than last year. A．heavier enough B．much more heavier C．much heavier D．much lighter 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你想减肥？但是为什么？在我看来你看起来很苗条啊。——那可能是真的。但是我比去年重多了。 考查形容词比较级用法。heavy重的，形容词，其比较级为heavier；enough足够的，形容词，修饰形容词或副词时应后置；much修饰形容词或副词的比较级，表示“……得多”。根据语境可知，此处是在描述“我”比去年重了，所以应该用heavy的比较级heavier，且要用much修饰，表示“重得多”。故选C。 35．（24-25八年级上·江苏淮安·期中）The rabbit is ________ smaller than the pig, but it runs faster. A．more B．so C．much D．quite 【答案】C 【详解】句意：兔子比猪小得多，但它跑得快。 考查副词辨析。more更多；so如此；much很，非常；quite相当。根据“The rabbit is ... smaller than the pig, but it runs faster.”可知，兔子比猪小得多，修饰比较级应用much，其他选项语意不通。故选C。 36．（24-25八年级上·江苏扬州·期末）The wind is blowing ________, and the weather will get even ________ in the afternoon. A．badly, bad B．hardly, badly C．strongly, worse D．heavily, better 【答案】C 【详解】句意：风猛烈地吹着，天气在下午会变得更加糟糕。 考查副词和比较级。badly严重地，厉害地；bad有害的，糟的；hardly几乎不；strongly强有力地，强烈地；worse更糟的；heavily沉重地；better更好的。根据句子结构，第一空应为副词 “强烈地” ，副词修饰前面的动词blowing ；结合空前的even，第二空应为比较级，风大故天气还会变糟糕。故选C。 题型四：形容词的最高级 37．（24-25八年级上·江苏南通·期末）From the pictures, we can know ________. A．the pen is more expensive than the bag B．the bag is the most expensive among them C．the bag is cheaper than the pen and the glass D．the price of the glass is as high as that of the pen ¥ 15 【答案】B 【详解】句意：从图片中，我们可以知道这个包是它们当中最贵的。 考查形容词比较级和最高级辨析及语义理解。根据图片信息可知，包的价格标签为¥30，笔的价格标签为¥15，玻璃杯的价格标签为¥18，因此，选项B“这个包是它们当中最贵的”是可以从图片中直接得出的结论。故选B。 38．（24-25八年级上·江苏扬州·期中）—Which student made ________ mistakes in your class? —Li Ming did. A．few B．little C．the least D．the fewest 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你们班哪个学生犯错误最少？——李明。 考查形容词辨析。few几乎没有，修饰可数名词复数；little几乎没有，修饰不可数名词；the least最少，修饰不可数名词；the fewest最少，修饰可数名词复数。根据“mistakes”为可数名词复数可知，排除B、C项。根据语境可知，此处是询问犯错最少的学生，用最高级。故选D。 39．（23-24八年级上·江苏南通·期末）Ann is a top student, and she always does ________ exercises and makes ________ mistakes of all the students. A．the most; the most B．the least; the more C．the most; the fewest D．the least; the fewer 【答案】C 【详解】句意：安是一名优秀的学生，她总是做最多的练习，犯最少的错误。 考查形容词辨析。most最多的（最高级），more更多的（比较级），两者都即可修饰不可数名词，也可修饰可数名词复数；least最少的（最高级），其后接不可数名词；fewest最少的（最高级），fewer更少的（比较级），两者后都接可数名词复数。根据题干中的比较范围“of all the students”可知，此处用最高级，再根据“Ann is a top student”可推出“她总是做最多的练习，犯最少的错误”；第一空后exercises是可数名词，用most修饰；第二空后mistakes是可数名词复数，用fewest修饰。故选C。 40．（24-25八年级上·江苏镇江·阶段练习）The Changjiang River is ________ river in the world. A．third long B．the third long C．the third longer D．the third longest 【答案】D 【详解】句意：长江是世界上第三长河。 考查形容词最高级。结合语境及“in the world”，可知用形容词最高级。表示最高级要用the+形容词的最高级，the most+形容词，或the+形容词加est。最高级前面用数词时，要用序数词。故选D。 41．（24-25八年级上·甘肃武威·期末）— The Yangtze River is much________ than the Yellow River. — You’re right. It is ________ river in China. A．long; longer B．longest; longer C．longer; the longest D．longer; longest 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——长江比黄河长的多。——你说的对。它是中国最长的河流。 考查形容词等级。long长的，原级；longer较长的，一般情况不与the连用；longest最长的，常与定冠词the连用。第一空根据“much”和“than”可知，应用形容词的比较级；第二空根据“in China”可知，应该使用最高级，所以，“longer; the longest”符合题意。故选C。 42．（24-25八年级下·江苏南京·阶段练习）America is Britain’s second ________ customer ________ Germany for automotive parts. A．bigger; behind B．bigger; after C．biggest; behind D．biggest; after 【答案】D 【详解】句意：美国是英国汽车零部件的第二大客户，仅次于德国。 考查形容词最高级和介词辨析。behind在……后面，指位置的前后；after在……之后，指次序的先后。根据“second”可知，此处指美国是英国众多客户中的第二大客户，用形容词最高级biggest作定语；根据“Germany”可知，美国排名在德国之后，指次序的先后，用after。故选D。 43．（23-24八年级上·天津·期末）—Who is ________ running star in your school? —I think Philip is. A．famous B．more famous C．the most famous D．less famous 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——谁是你们学校最出名的跑步明星？——我认为菲利普是。 考查形容词最高级。famous出名的；more famous更出名的；the most famous（the+形容词最高级）最出名的；less famous不出名的。根据“in your school”可知，此处是和学校所有人比较，所以用最高级，“the+形容词最高级+比较范围”表示“……中最……的”。故选C。 44．（23-24八年级上·江苏南通·期中）Of all the students, Mary donates ________ money to Project Hope every year, but she seldom buys nice things for herself. A．more B．less C．the most D．the least 【答案】C 【详解】句意：在所有学生中，玛丽每年向希望工程捐款最多，但她很少给自己买好东西。考查形容词的最高级。根据“of all the students...”可知，此处表示限定的范围，属于最高级的标志词；后文中强调她很少给自己买好东西，此处应使用much修饰money，much的最高级是the most。故选C。 45．（23-24八年级上·江苏淮安·期中）—The film Octagonal《八角笼中》 is ________ excellent one. What do you think of it? —It’s one of ________ most meaningful films this year. A．a; the B．an; a C．the, the D．an, the 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——电影《八角笼中》是一部优秀的电影。你觉得怎么样？——这是今年最有意义的电影之一。 考查冠词。第一个空泛指“一部优秀的电影”，excellent以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an；第二个空后是最高级，空二用定冠词the。故选D。 46．（24-25八年级上·江苏泰州·期中）The typhoon Bebinca (贝碧嘉), _______ level (级别) this year, hit Shanghai last month, _______ winds up to 151kph. A．the highest, with B．higher, as C．higher, with D．the highest, as 【答案】A 【详解】句意：今年台风级别最高的贝碧嘉上个月袭击了上海，风速高达151公里/小时。 考查形容词最高级和介词辨析。highest最高的，形容词最高级，前面要加定冠词the；higher更高的，形容词比较级，前面不加定冠词the；with和，介词，表示伴随；as像，如同。第一空，根据“this year”可知，此处指“今年台风级别最高”，所以要用形容词的最高级形式，前面加定冠词the；第二空，用介词with表示伴随，指“台风携带的风速”。故选A。 47．（24-25八年级上·江苏南京·期末）— Kitty, how much do you know about The Book of Songs? — It is the ________ collection of poems in China and the beginning of China’s poetry tradition. A．earlier B．earliest C．later D．last 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——基蒂，你对《诗经》了解多少？——它是中国最早的诗歌集，也是中国诗歌传统的开端。 考查比较等级及形容词辨析。earlier更早的；earliest最早的；later稍后；last最后的。“the”后接最高级，结合常识可知，《诗经》是中国最早的诗歌总集，此处用“earliest”。故选B。 48．（24-25八年级上·江苏无锡·期末）—Guess what? The company has accepted my application. —Wow! That’s ________ news I’ve heard this year, Wilson! Congratulations! A．a worse B．a better C．the worst D．the best 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你猜怎么着？公司已经接受了我的申请。——哇！这是我今年听到的最好的消息，威尔逊！恭喜你！ 考查形容词最高级。根据“this year”可知，此处应用形容词的最高级；根据“Congratulations!”可知，在恭喜对方，说明是最好的消息，此处应用the best。故选D。 49．（24-25八年级下·江苏扬州·期中）—Is autumn the best season for going on a trip to the mountain? —That’s true. This is________ mountain that I have ever traveled to. A．the most beautiful B．a beautiful C．more beautiful D．the more beautiful 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——秋天是去山里旅行的最佳季节吗？——没错。这是我去过的最美丽的山。   考查形容词最高级。 the most beautiful最美丽的，形容词最高级；a beautiful一座美丽的，原级；more beautiful更美丽的，比较级；the more beautiful错误表达。根据“that I have ever traveled to”可知，这里表示一个范围，在这个范围内进行比较，要用最高级，表示“在我去过的所有山中，这座山是最美丽的”。故选A。 50．（2025·江苏无锡·二模）—I really like this year’s Spring Festival Gala. What about you? —Me too. It’s ______ one I have ever seen. A．a more boring B．a more wonderful C．the most boring D．the most wonderful 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我真的很喜欢今年的春晚。那你呢？——我也是。这是我见过的最棒的一个。 考查形容词辨析和最高级。a more boring一个更无聊的；a more wonderful一个更好的；the most boring最无聊的；the most wonderful最好的。根据“I really like this year’s Spring Festival Gala. What about you?”以及“Me too”可知觉得春晚很好；再根据“I have ever seen”可知是自己见过的最好的一个春晚，故此处用最高级。故选D。 51．（24-25八年级上·江苏宿迁·期末）—Chen Yufei won her third championship (冠军) at the BWF China Masters. —I think it was really ________ moment for her in her life. A．more excited B．the most excited C．more exciting D．the most exciting 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——陈雨菲在世界羽联中国大师赛上赢得了她的第三个冠军。——我认为这真的是她人生中最激动人心的时刻。 考查最高级和形容词辨析。 excited感到兴奋的，修饰人；exciting令人激动的，修饰物。根据从句主语“it ”可知，应用“exciting”来修饰。根据“in her life”可知，此处表达人生中最激动的时刻，应用形容词“exciting”的最高级形式。故选D。 题型五：形容词比较级最高级模考真题进阶练 52．（2025·江苏宿迁·三模）—Lucy, your handwriting is much ________ than before. —Thank you, Miss Wu. A．beautiful B．more beautiful C．most beautiful D．more beautifully 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——露西，你的书写比以前漂亮多了。——谢谢你，吴老师。 考查形容词比较级。beautiful漂亮的，形容词原级；more beautiful比较漂亮的，形容词比较级；most beautiful最漂亮的，形容词最高级；more beautifully比较漂亮地，副词比较级。根据“than”可知，此处应用比较级形式，排除A项和C项；根据“is”可知，此处应用形容词比较级，排除D项。故选B。 53．（2025·江苏连云港·一模）DeepSeek, one of the ________ AI technologies, can help students solve Maths problems quickly. A．ancient B．traditional C．latest D．common 【答案】C 【详解】句意：DeepSeek，最新的人工智能技术之一，可以帮助学生快速解决数学问题。 考查形容词辨析。ancient古老的；traditional传统的；latest最新的；common普通的。根据“DeepSeek, one of the... AI technologies”可知，此处指DeepSeek是最新的人工智能技术之一，且one of +形容词最高级+名词复数表示“最……之一”。故选C。 54．（2025·江苏南京·一模）Wanning, a famous seaside city in Hainan Province, gradually became one of the ________ surfing locations in China and attracted more and more tourists. A．better B．best C．worse D．worst 【答案】B 【详解】句意：海南省著名的海滨城市万宁逐渐成为中国最好的冲浪地点之一，吸引了越来越多的游客。 考查形容词最高级。better更好；best最好；worse更差；worst最差。根据“one of the ... surfing locations in China”可知，符合句式“one of +形容词最高级+名词复数”，表示“……之一”，根据“attracted more and more tourists”可知，吸引越来越多的游客，说明此处是最好的冲浪地点之一，用best。故选B。 55．（2025·江苏无锡·二模）—Which is your favourite outdoor activity, young man? —Jogging. It is ________ than many sports — just get comfortable clothes and trainers. A．cheaper B．more expensive C．cheapest D．the most expensive 【答案】A 【详解】 句意：——年轻人，你最喜欢的户外活动是哪一项？——慢跑。它比许多运动更便宜——只需要舒适的衣服和运动鞋。    考查形容词比较级辨析。cheaper更便宜的（比较级）；more expensive更昂贵的（比较级）；cheapest最便宜的（最高级）；the most expensive最昂贵的（最高级）。根据句中“than”可知，此处应用比较级，排除最高级选项C和D。结合“just get comfortable clothes and trainers”（只需要舒适的衣服和运动鞋）可推知，慢跑所需装备简单，花费较少，因此“cheaper”符合语境，故选A。 56．（2025·江苏徐州·模拟预测）—What do you think of the fashion show? —It couldn’t be ________. I haven’t seen such a fantastic performance for a long time. A．worse B．good C．better D．well 【答案】C 【详解】句意：—— 你觉得这场时装秀怎么样？ —— 再好不过了。我好久没看到这么精彩的表演了。 考查形容词比较级的用法。“can't/couldn't be + 比较级”表示“再…… 也不为过；不能更…… 了”，此处用于强调时装秀非常好，要用形容词来修饰，排除D选项。A选项“worse”是“bad”的比较级，意为“更差的”，代入后表达时装秀很差，与后文“fantastic performance”矛盾。 B选项“good”是原级，“couldn't be good”表达“不能是好的”，不符合语境 。 C选项“better”是“good”的比较级，“couldn't be better”意为“再好不过了”，契合后文对精彩表演的夸赞，故选C。 57．（2025·江苏南京·二模）—I want to watch the sea lion show tomorrow. What do you think of the show, Amy? —Wonderful! I have never seen a ________ performance than that. A．best B．good C．well D．better 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我明天想去看海狮表演。你觉得这场表演怎么样，埃米？——精彩极了！我从未看过比那更好的表演。 考查形容词比较级。根据“a …performance than that”可知，此处需要用形容词比较级来表示比较，“better”是“good”的比较级。题干中“never”与比较级“better”连用，表达的是“这是我看过最好的表演”，是用比较级的否定形式来表示最高级的含义。故选D。 58．（2025·江苏扬州·二模）I think Ne Zha II is ________ than any other movie this year. A．popular B．most popular C．more popular D．the most popular 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我认为《哪吒2》比今年的任何一部电影都要受欢迎。 考查比较级。根据“than”可知，此处应用popular的比较级more popular。故选C。 59．（2025·江苏南京·三模）Start with a small ball and then roll it on the ground. This way, it will collect more snow and get ________. A．big B．bigger C．biggest D．the biggest 【答案】B 【详解】句意：从一个小球开始，然后在地上滚动。这样，它会收集更多的雪并变得更大。 考查形容词比较级。根据“it will collect more snow”可知，此处暗示雪球体积动态增加，需用比较级，体现“比原状态更大”的变化趋势，B项符合。故选B。 60．（2025·江苏常州·三模）—How was your job interview yesterday? —Oh, I couldn’t feel _____. I could hardly answer most of the questions they asked. A．bad B．badly C．worse D．worst 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——昨天的面试怎么样？——我感觉不能再糟透了。他们问的大部分问题我都答不上来。 考查形容词作表语和形容词比较级。bad坏的，形容词原级；badly严重地，副词原级；worse更坏的，形容词比较级；worst最坏的，形容词最高级。根据答语“I could hardly answer most of the questions they asked.”可知，表达的是“我感觉没有比这更糟糕的了”，feel为感官系动词，后加形容词作表语。故选C。 61．（2024·江苏扬州·二模）—Have you ever read the book A Christmas Carol ? —Of course. It’s great! It’s one of ________ Christmas stories that I have ever read. A．the better B．the worse C．the worst D．the best 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你读过《圣诞颂歌》这本书吗？——当然。它很棒！它是我读过的最好的圣诞节故事之一。 考查最高级用法和形容词辨析。better更好；worse更糟；worst最糟；best最好。“one of+the+形容词最高级+名词复数”是固定用法，表示“……中最……之一”，故排除选项A和B；再根据“It’s great!”可知，作者很喜欢这本书，故空处指“最好的”，故选D。 62．（2024·江苏南通·中考真题）—I really like yesterday’s dragon boat race. What about you? —Me too. It’s ________ one I have ever seen. A．a more boring B．a more wonderful C．the most boring D．the most wonderful 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我真的很喜欢昨天的龙舟赛。那你呢？——我也是。这是我见过的最棒的一个。 考查形容词辨析和形容词最高级。boring无聊的；wonderful极好的。根据“I really like yesterday’s dragon boat race”以及“Me too”可知觉得龙舟赛很好，根据“I have ever seen”可知是自己见过的最好的一个龙舟赛，故此处用最高级。故选D。 63．（2025·江苏淮安·一模）—We can only borrow one book from the library at a time. Which one do you choose? —I think The Adventures of Tom Sawyer is ________. I’ll take it then. A．the best B．better C．good D．well 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我们一次只能从图书馆借一本书。你选哪一本呢？——我认为《汤姆・索亚历险记》是最好的。那我就借它了。 考查形容词最高级。the best最好的；better更好的；good好的；well很好地。根据“We can only borrow one book from the library at a time. Which one do you choose?”可知，句中表述从众多的书里面选择一本，是在多个事物中进行选择，这种情况下要用最高级来表示“最好的”那一本书。“the best”表示“最好的”，符合在众多书中选择一本最好的这种语境。故选A。 64．（2025·云南·模拟预测）Fuxian Lake is a beautiful place for many people to go on a trip and it’s ________ deep-water freshwater lake in China. A．large B．larger C．the larger D．the largest 【答案】D 【详解】句意：抚仙湖是一个美丽的地方，许多人去旅行，它是中国最大的深水淡水湖。 考查比较级。根据“it’s…deep-water freshwater lake in China.”可知，此处表示“中国范围内的深水淡水湖”，应该填最高级。故选D。 65．（2025·江苏徐州·模拟预测）The Great Wall is one of ________ in the world. A．the greatest wonder B．greatest wonders C．the greatest wonders D．greatest wonder 【答案】C 【详解】句意：长城是世界上最伟大的奇迹之一。 考查形容词最高级的固定结构。根据“one of + the + 形容词最高级 + 可数名词复数”这一固定结构，表示“最……之一”，可知这里形容词最高级前要加the，且wonder要用复数形式wonders。故选C。 66．（2025·江苏宿迁·三模）My brother is only 12 years old, but he is in my family. He grows very fast. A．tall B．taller C．tallest D．the tallest 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我的弟弟只有12岁，但他是我们家最高的。他长得非常快。 考查形容词的最高级。tall高的；taller更高的；tallest最高的；the tallest最高的。根据“in our family”可知，比较的对象是三个以上，所以应该用最高级，形容词最高级前通常要加定冠词the。故选D。 67．（2025·江苏无锡·二模）“Bad traffic” is perhaps ________ excuse, for everyone knows it’s only a five-minute walk. A．a better B．the best C．a worse D．the worst 【答案】D 【详解】句意：“交通堵塞”或许是最糟糕的借口，因为每个人都知道这里只有五分钟的步行距离。 考查形容词辨析和最高级。better更好的；best最好的；worse更差的；worst最差的。根据“for everyone knows it’s only a five-minute walk.”可知只有五分钟的距离，所以“交通堵塞”是最糟糕的借口，故此处用最高级。故选D。 68．（2025·江苏无锡·模拟预测）—He is ________ than my any other friends, and I think you must like him.   —I don’t care. I only care about whether you are happy or not. A．most interesting B．best interesting C．more interesting D．as interesting as 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——他比我的任何其他朋友都有趣，我想你一定喜欢他。——我不在乎。我只关心你是否快乐。 考查比较级。most interesting最高级；best interesting无此结构；more interesting更有趣；as interesting as原级。根据“than”可知，本句应使用比较级。故选C。 69．（2025·江苏南京·模拟预测）—The air pollution is getting ________. What can we do to stop it? —I think we can ride our bicycles to school more. A．worse B．worst C．better D．best 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——空气污染越来越严重了。我们能做些什么来阻止它？——我认为我们可以多骑自行车上学。 考查形容词比较级。worse更糟的；worst最糟的；better更好的；best最好的。根据“stop it”可知污染在恶化，用worse符合语境。故选A。 70．（2025·江苏扬州·三模）—Have you seen the film Ne Zha 2? —Yes, I haven’t seen ________ one before. I like it very much. A．a more exciting B．the most exciting C．a less exciting D．the least exciting 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你看过《哪吒2》吗？——看过，我之前从未看过比这更令人兴奋的电影。我非常喜欢它。 考查比较级的用法。a more exciting更令人兴奋的；the most exciting最令人兴奋的；a less exciting不那么令人兴奋的；the least exciting最不令人兴奋的。根据“I like it very much”可知，此处是指这部电影是令人兴奋的，排除C、D选项；结合“I haven’t seen”可知，此处应用比较级的否定表达最高含义，表示“没有比这更令人兴奋的电影”。故选A。 18 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 23 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ Unit 1 Friendship 重难点语法：形容词比较级最高级精讲练 （五大题型，70题） 目录 语法知识精讲 1 形容词比较级和最高级 1 语法知识精练 4 题型一：形容词比较级变化规则 4 题型二：形容词比较级的用法 8 题型三：形容词比较级的修饰词 12 题型四：形容词的最高级 16 题型五：形容词比较级最高级模考真题进阶练 21 语法知识精讲 形容词比较级和最高级 当我们将两个对象进行比较时，我们要用形容词的比较级，表示 “较……”“更…… 一些”“比…… 更……”。如： My cousin is taller than I am. 我的表哥比我高。 当被比较的对象是三个或三个以上时，我们会用形容词的最高级，表示 “最……”，最高级前通常要加定冠词 the。如： The Yangtze River is the longest river in China. 长江是中国最长的河流。 注意：被比较的对象可以是人，也可以是事物。 形容词比较级和最高级的构成方法如下： 分类 规则 原级 比较级 最高级 单音节词和部分双音节词 大多数词后加 er 或 est great、near、young greater、nearer、younger greatest、nearest、youngest 以字母 e 结尾的词后加 r 或 st large、late larger、later largest、latest 以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节词，双写最后一个辅音字母，再加 er 或 est hot、thin hotter、thinner hottest、thinnest 以 “辅音字母 + y” 结尾的词，去掉 y，再加 ier 或 iest early、busy earlier、busier earliest、busiest 多音节词和部分双音节词 在词的前面加 more 或 most beautiful、careful more beautiful、more careful most beautiful、most careful 注意：构成形容词比较级和最高级的 er 和 est，自成一个音节，读作 /ə(r)/ 和 /ɪst/。如果原级词末为不发音的字母 r，加 er 和 est 时，r 要发 /r/ 音，如 clear /klɪə(r)/、clearer /ˈklɪərə(r)/、clearest /ˈklɪərɪst/。如果原级词末的发音为 /ŋ/，加 er 和 est 时，/ŋ/ 音后得加上 /ɡ/ 音，如 long /lɒŋ/、longer /ˈlɒŋɡə(r)/、longest /ˈlɒŋɡɪst/。 常见的形容词比较级和最高级的不规则变化如下： 原级 比较级 最高级 good better best well (健康的) better best bad worse worst ill worse worst many more most much more most little (少的) less least 注意：有些形容词有两种比较级和最高级的变化方式。 如： clever-cleverer/more clever-cleverest/most clever；far-farther/further-farthest/furthest 形容词比较级常见用法如下： 1.通常情况下，我们用 “比较级 + than” 来引出比较的第二部分。 如： This picture is more beautiful than that one. 这幅画比那幅画更漂亮。 2.我们常用 “which/who ... + 比较级，... or ...?” 的句型来表示在两者中选择。 如： Which picture is more beautiful, this one or that one? 这幅画和那幅画，哪个更漂亮？ 3.我们可在比较级前加上 a little、much、even 等词来表示程度。 如： China is much larger than Japan. 中国比日本大得多。 4.我们用 “比较级 + and + 比较级” 的结构来表示人或事物本身程度的改变。 如： China is becoming stronger and stronger. 中国正变得越来越强大。 形容词最高级常见用法如下： 1.我们用 “the + 最高级 + 比较范围” 的结构来表示在某一范围内 “最……”。介词 of 和 among 后面接表示范围的人或事物，in 后面接表示范围的名词或名词性短语。 如： I am the tallest of/among the three. 我是三个人中最高的。 Russia is the largest country in the world by area. 俄罗斯是世界上面积最大的国家。 2.我们用 “形容词性物主代词 + 最高级” 的结构来表示某人或事物的 “最……”。 如： Peter is his oldest son. 彼得是他的长子。 注意：此时形容词的最高级前不需要加定冠词 the。 3.我们可以用序数词修饰形容词的最高级。 如： In the USA, the second largest city is Los Angeles. 美国的第二大城市是洛杉矶。 语法知识精练 题型一：形容词比较级变化规则 1．（24-25八年级上·江苏泰州·期末）With a high-speed train station built in Taizhou. It is ________ for us to ________ Shanghai than before. A．easier; arrive B．more easily; get to C．easy; reach D．easier; arrive in 2．（23-24八年级上·江苏盐城·期中）—How can I get good grades in the monthly test? —The ____________ careful you are, the ____________ mistakes you will make. A．more; less B．more; fewer C．much; fewer D．much; more 3．（24-25八年级上·江苏镇江·阶段练习）They’re able to finish ________ work with ________ money. A．fewer; less B．more; fewer C．more; less D．fewer; fewer 4．（24-25八年级上·江苏南京·期末）— I think it’s very necessary to learn how to relax yourself. —I agree with you. Sometimes it’s even ______ than grades. A．important B．less important C．more important D．the most important 5．（23-24八年级上·江苏淮安·期中）There are _______ brown leaves on the ground because it is autumn now. A．much B．more C．less D．fewer 6．（24-25八年级下·江苏盐城·开学考试）Actions speak louder than words. We should do ________ talking and more work. A．few B．less C．much D．more 7．（23-24八年级上·江苏南京·开学考试）The sweet drinks will make you even _________. How about some water? A．thirsty B．more thirsty C．thirstier D．the thirstiest 8．（23-24八年级上·江苏南京·期中）The detective story that I am reading now is ________ than the one I read yesterday. I almost fall asleep. A．more interesting B．less interesting C．the most interesting D．boring 9．（24-25八年级上·江苏扬州·阶段练习）—Most girl students think Physics is ________ Geography. —I agree. I am weak in Geography but I am good at Physics. A．much difficult than B．as difficult as C．less difficult than D．more difficult than 10．（24-25八年级上·江苏无锡·期中）—What do you think of the film YOLO ? —Amazing. You can’t find a ________ film this year. A．most popular B．less popular C．more popular D．least popular 题型二：形容词比较级的用法 11．（24-25八年级下·江苏镇江·开学考试）—Was Henry late for the concert yesterday? —No. He got there even ten minutes ______ than us two. A．earlier B．earliest C．later D．latest 12．（24-25八年级上·江苏扬州·期末）The number of rare birds is becoming smaller and smaller because there is ________ space for wildlife. A．fewer and fewer B．less and less C．more and more D．larger and larger 13．（24-25八年级上·江苏徐州·期中）—Have you ever bought things on Taobao website? —Of course. Alibaba is larger than ________ e-business company in China. A．any other B．the other C．any D．all of the 14．（23-24八年级上·江苏无锡·期中）Boys and girls, the more careful you are during the exam, ________ mistakes you’ll make. A．the less B．the fewer C．the few D．the little 15．（24-25八年级上·江苏无锡·期末）—Look at the shiny “Cyber Abing” in Huishan Ancient Town. Do you feel a sense of the future? —Can’t believe my eyes. It’s really ________ than I thought. A．the coolest B．cooler C．the tidiest D．tidier 16．（24-25八年级上·江苏·课后作业）______ of the two men over there is my brother. A．Older B．The oldest C．The older D．Elder 17．（24-25八年级下·江苏扬州·阶段练习）—I heard you had a ________? —Yes. We went to Chengdu. We had never visited ________ city. A．seven day’s holiday; the most fantastic B．seven days holiday, the most fantastic C．seven-day holiday; a more fantastic D．seven-days holiday, a more fantastic 18．（2024·江苏常州·中考真题）When seeing the Shenzhou-18 manned spaceship flying into the sky, my father was ______ than any one of us. A．more excited B．more exciting C．the most excited D．the most exciting 19．（24-25八年级上·江苏常州·期中）—Do you know Shanghai is one of ________ cities in the world? —Yes, it’s bigger than ________ city in China. A．the biggest; any other B．the biggest; any C．bigger; any other D．bigger; the other 20．（24-25八年级上·江苏宿迁·期末）The temperature is getting ________. We’d better wear thick coats. A．warmer and warmer B．colder and colder C．higher and higher D．lower and lower 21．（24-25八年级上·江苏宿迁·期末）Lots of people come to fish here, so the birds have _________ food to eat. A．more and more B．less and less C．fewer and fewer D．healthier and healthier 22．（24-25八年级上·江苏南京·期末）—Kate, is Ma Long popular among young people? —Of course. I think I can’t find a ________ table tennis player in China. A．good B．better C．bad D．worse 23．（24-25八年级上·江苏无锡·期末）—Oh, no! I have to lose weight. The sweater doesn’t fit me. Could you show me a _________ one? —Just a second. A．bigger B．biggest C．smaller D．smallest 24．（24-25八年级下·江苏宿迁·期中）We can swim in the river. It is much _______ than before. A．clean B．cleaner C．more clean D．most clean 25．（24-25八年级下·江苏扬州·期中）—You should finish the work as soon as possible. —We know that, but we still need more people to help with it. ________, ________. A．The more; the fewer B．The more; the better C．The less; the fewer D．The more; the less 题型三：形容词比较级的修饰词 26．（24-25八年级上·江苏·课后作业）The weather in Nanjing is ________ than that in Shanghai in summer. A．very hot B．much hotter C．much hot D．more hot 27．（23-24八年级上·江苏淮安·期中）Now our city is ________ beautiful than it was ten years ago. A．much B．many C．many more D．much more 28．（23-24八年级上·江苏镇江·期中）—_________ is the height of Daniel? — Sorry, I’m not sure. But I know he is _________ taller than Jim. A．How tall; much B．What; more C．How much; more D．What; much 29．（24-25八年级上·江苏南京·阶段练习）—Millie, how are you feeling today? —Even ________. I think I must go to the doctor’s again. A．good B．better C．worse D．bad 30．（24-25八年级上·江苏苏州·阶段练习）—Sandy, the number of people going camping during the National Day is ________ than last year. —Yes, more and more travelers go camping to relax themselves. A．much more B．many more C．much larger D．much smaller 31．（23-24八年级上·江苏徐州·期中）—What about your Maths test, John? —I got only 65 points last time. But I did even ________ this time. A．badly B．well C．better D．worse 32．（23-24八年级上·江苏泰州·期中）David thinks Chinese is ________ more difficult than English. But I don’t think so. A．quite B．so C．very D．a little 33．（23-24八年级上·江苏无锡·期中）After my trip to Heilongjiang, I must say it’s ________ there than in Jiangyin. A．much colder B．much cold C．more cold D．very colder 34．（24-25八年级上·江苏泰州·阶段练习）—You want to lose weight? But why? You look quite slim to me. —That may be true. But I’m ________ than last year. A．heavier enough B．much more heavier C．much heavier D．much lighter 35．（24-25八年级上·江苏淮安·期中）The rabbit is ________ smaller than the pig, but it runs faster. A．more B．so C．much D．quite 36．（24-25八年级上·江苏扬州·期末）The wind is blowing ________, and the weather will get even ________ in the afternoon. A．badly, bad B．hardly, badly C．strongly, worse D．heavily, better 题型四：形容词的最高级 37．（24-25八年级上·江苏南通·期末）From the pictures, we can know ________. A．the pen is more expensive than the bag B．the bag is the most expensive among them C．the bag is cheaper than the pen and the glass D．the price of the glass is as high as that of the pen ¥ 15 38．（24-25八年级上·江苏扬州·期中）—Which student made ________ mistakes in your class? —Li Ming did. A．few B．little C．the least D．the fewest 39．（23-24八年级上·江苏南通·期末）Ann is a top student, and she always does ________ exercises and makes ________ mistakes of all the students. A．the most; the most B．the least; the more C．the most; the fewest D．the least; the fewer 40．（24-25八年级上·江苏镇江·阶段练习）The Changjiang River is ________ river in the world. A．third long B．the third long C．the third longer D．the third longest 41．（24-25八年级上·甘肃武威·期末）— The Yangtze River is much________ than the Yellow River. — You’re right. It is ________ river in China. A．long; longer B．longest; longer C．longer; the longest D．longer; longest 42．（24-25八年级下·江苏南京·阶段练习）America is Britain’s second ________ customer ________ Germany for automotive parts. A．bigger; behind B．bigger; after C．biggest; behind D．biggest; after 43．（23-24八年级上·天津·期末）—Who is ________ running star in your school? —I think Philip is. A．famous B．more famous C．the most famous D．less famous 44．（23-24八年级上·江苏南通·期中）Of all the students, Mary donates ________ money to Project Hope every year, but she seldom buys nice things for herself. A．more B．less C．the most D．the least 45．（23-24八年级上·江苏淮安·期中）—The film Octagonal《八角笼中》 is ________ excellent one. What do you think of it? —It’s one of ________ most meaningful films this year. A．a; the B．an; a C．the, the D．an, the 46．（24-25八年级上·江苏泰州·期中）The typhoon Bebinca (贝碧嘉), _______ level (级别) this year, hit Shanghai last month, _______ winds up to 151kph. A．the highest, with B．higher, as C．higher, with D．the highest, as 47．（24-25八年级上·江苏南京·期末）— Kitty, how much do you know about The Book of Songs? — It is the ________ collection of poems in China and the beginning of China’s poetry tradition. A．earlier B．earliest C．later D．last 48．（24-25八年级上·江苏无锡·期末）—Guess what? The company has accepted my application. —Wow! That’s ________ news I’ve heard this year, Wilson! Congratulations! A．a worse B．a better C．the worst D．the best 49．（24-25八年级下·江苏扬州·期中）—Is autumn the best season for going on a trip to the mountain? —That’s true. This is________ mountain that I have ever traveled to. A．the most beautiful B．a beautiful C．more beautiful D．the more beautiful 50．（2025·江苏无锡·二模）—I really like this year’s Spring Festival Gala. What about you? —Me too. It’s ______ one I have ever seen. A．a more boring B．a more wonderful C．the most boring D．the most wonderful 51．（24-25八年级上·江苏宿迁·期末）—Chen Yufei won her third championship (冠军) at the BWF China Masters. —I think it was really ________ moment for her in her life. A．more excited B．the most excited C．more exciting D．the most exciting 题型五：形容词比较级最高级模考真题进阶练 52．（2025·江苏宿迁·三模）—Lucy, your handwriting is much ________ than before. —Thank you, Miss Wu. A．beautiful B．more beautiful C．most beautiful D．more beautifully 53．（2025·江苏连云港·一模）DeepSeek, one of the ________ AI technologies, can help students solve Maths problems quickly. A．ancient B．traditional C．latest D．common 54．（2025·江苏南京·一模）Wanning, a famous seaside city in Hainan Province, gradually became one of the ________ surfing locations in China and attracted more and more tourists. A．better B．best C．worse D．worst 55．（2025·江苏无锡·二模）—Which is your favourite outdoor activity, young man? —Jogging. It is ________ than many sports — just get comfortable clothes and trainers. A．cheaper B．more expensive C．cheapest D．the most expensive 56．（2025·江苏徐州·模拟预测）—What do you think of the fashion show? —It couldn’t be ________. I haven’t seen such a fantastic performance for a long time. A．worse B．good C．better D．well 57．（2025·江苏南京·二模）—I want to watch the sea lion show tomorrow. What do you think of the show, Amy? —Wonderful! I have never seen a ________ performance than that. A．best B．good C．well D．better 58．（2025·江苏扬州·二模）I think Ne Zha II is ________ than any other movie this year. A．popular B．most popular C．more popular D．the most popular 59．（2025·江苏南京·三模）Start with a small ball and then roll it on the ground. This way, it will collect more snow and get ________. A．big B．bigger C．biggest D．the biggest 60．（2025·江苏常州·三模）—How was your job interview yesterday? —Oh, I couldn’t feel _____. I could hardly answer most of the questions they asked. A．bad B．badly C．worse D．worst 61．（2024·江苏扬州·二模）—Have you ever read the book A Christmas Carol ? —Of course. It’s great! It’s one of ________ Christmas stories that I have ever read. A．the better B．the worse C．the worst D．the best 62．（2024·江苏南通·中考真题）—I really like yesterday’s dragon boat race. What about you? —Me too. It’s ________ one I have ever seen. A．a more boring B．a more wonderful C．the most boring D．the most wonderful 63．（2025·江苏淮安·一模）—We can only borrow one book from the library at a time. Which one do you choose? —I think The Adventures of Tom Sawyer is ________. I’ll take it then. A．the best B．better C．good D．well 64．（2025·云南·模拟预测）Fuxian Lake is a beautiful place for many people to go on a trip and it’s ________ deep-water freshwater lake in China. A．large B．larger C．the larger D．the largest 65．（2025·江苏徐州·模拟预测）The Great Wall is one of ________ in the world. A．the greatest wonder B．greatest wonders C．the greatest wonders D．greatest wonder 66．（2025·江苏宿迁·三模）My brother is only 12 years old, but he is in my family. He grows very fast. A．tall B．taller C．tallest D．the tallest 67．（2025·江苏无锡·二模）“Bad traffic” is perhaps ________ excuse, for everyone knows it’s only a five-minute walk. A．a better B．the best C．a worse D．the worst 68．（2025·江苏无锡·模拟预测）—He is ________ than my any other friends, and I think you must like him.   —I don’t care. I only care about whether you are happy or not. A．most interesting B．best interesting C．more interesting D．as interesting as 69．（2025·江苏南京·模拟预测）—The air pollution is getting ________. What can we do to stop it? —I think we can ride our bicycles to school more. A．worse B．worst C．better D．best 70．（2025·江苏扬州·三模）—Have you seen the film Ne Zha 2? —Yes, I haven’t seen ________ one before. I like it very much. A．a more exciting B．the most exciting C．a less exciting D．the least exciting 2 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 7 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$