Unit 1 Welcome to the unit学案2025-2026学年译林版（2024） 八年级英语上册

译林版英语八上同步学案 Unit 1 Friendship Welcome to the unit · 学习目标Learning objectives 1. 知识目标 掌握描述朋友品质的核心词汇（helpful, honest, cheerful等） 理解并运用讨论朋友品质的句型（如：Good friends should be...） 2. 能力目标 能分析课文对话结构，进行同伴讨论 能用目标词汇和句型描述自己或他人的朋友 3. 情感目标 反思自身作为朋友的品质，理解友谊的重要性 · 热身环节Warm-up I n life, people come and go but a good friend is always there by your side.But have you ever wondered what are the qualities of a good friend? In this unit,we’ll know what makes good friends. · 知识讲解Knowledge explanation 1.核心词汇与搭配 helpful 乐于助人的 She is helpful when I study. honest 诚实的 An honest friend never lies. cheerful 开朗的 His cheerful smile cheers me up. humorous 幽默的 She tells humorous jokes. caring 关心他人的 He is caring and asks about my feelings. 2.重点句型解析 讨论朋友品质： "Good friends should be [quality]." （e.g. They should be honest.） "They [action] when you [situation]." （e.g. They listen when you have problems.） 表达观点： "I think/agree that...", "That’s very important." 3.对话结构分析（教材Part B） 句子分析与教学重点 1. Mr Wu的提问句 句型: What do you think makes...? "do you think" 作为插入语，后接陈述语序（makes而非make） 对比错误表达: What do you think what makes...? 2. Millie的回应：I think good friends should be kind and caring. They support you when you are unhappy. 结构拆解: I think + 从句 (主观观点) should be + 形容词并列 (kind and caring) They support you when... (具体行为+情境) "when you are unhappy" 用时间状语从句说明朋友的作用场景 情感动词 "support" 呼应品质词 "caring" 3. Amy的回应: That’s very important. Good friends should be interesting too. You like to spend time with them because they make you happy. because they make you happy → 用"make+宾语+形容词"结构解释原因 对比教材Part A的"cheerful"（个人特质）与"make you happy"（对他人的影响） 4. Daniel的总结：they can help you become a better person. "help sb. do sth." 固定搭配 抽象概念 "a better person" 比较级提升讨论深度 · 拓展阅读Reading plus · 题目训练Topic training Ⅰ 根据句意及汉语或首字母提示，写出单词的正确形式 1.A true friend should always be __________ (诚实的) and never hide secrets from you. 2.She is a __________ (可靠的) person. You can always depend on her when you need help. 3.When I failed the exam, my best friend s__________(帮助) me by saying, "Let's study together next time." 4.Good friends often s__________ happiness and sadness with each other. Ⅱ 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空 5. The __________ (kind) of my classmates makes me feel warm in this new school. 6. He looked __________ (happy) at the party because no one talked to him. 7. These __________ (child) dreams are to become scientists. 8. She __________ (lie) on the grass and watched the stars last night. 9. Sharing your __________ (think) with friends helps you understand each other better. Ⅲ 单项选择 10. —Why do you like Mr. Zhang? —Because he always makes his class __________ and keeps us __________. A. interesting; laughing B. interested; laugh C. interest; to laugh D. interests; laughing 11.A good friend should be __________, not selfish. A. funny B. caring C. serious D. brave 12.Tom runs __________ in the race, so he feels __________ now. A. badly; tired B. bad; tiredly C. badly; tiredly D. bad; tired 13.—I'll climb Mount Tai alone tomorrow! —__________? It's dangerous! A. Are you joking B. Good idea C. Don’t worry D. Hurry up Ⅳ 按要求完成句子（每空一词） 14. "Help me with my homework, please," she said to me. (合并为一句) She asked me __________ __________ her with her homework. 15.My friend is patient and generous. (对画线部分提问) __________ is your friend __________? 16.It is brave of her to tell the truth. (改为同义句) She is __________ __________ to tell the truth. 1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$