精品解析：云南省昆明市嵩明县2024-2025学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试题

2024-2025学年嵩明县七年级下学期英语期末考试 （全卷四个部分，共8页；满分85分，考试用时120分钟） 注意事项： 1.考生必须在答题卡上解题作答。答案应书写在答题卡的相应位置上，在试卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 2.考试结束后，请将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共三节，满分15分） 第一节 听句子选择图片（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听5个句子，每个句子后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相符的图片。每个句子听两遍。在听每个句子前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目。 1. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节 听句子选择答案（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听5个句子，每个句子后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相符的正确答案。每个句子听两遍。在听每个句子前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目。 6. A. Yes, he does. B. No, he isn't. C. Yes, he did. 7. A. Three times a week. B. At six o' clock. C. Thirty minutes. 8. A. Not at all. B. I'm sorry. C. You're welcome. 9. A. No problem. B. Sure please. C. Dumplings, thanks. 10. A. Because they're scary. B. Because they're lovely. C. Because they're our friends. 第三节 听对话选择答案（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听3段对话，每段对话后有一个或两个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。 请听第一段对话，回答第11题。 11. What is Teng Fei's favorite story? A. The Ugly Duckling. B. The Lion and the Mouse. C. The Emperor's New Clothes. 请听第二段对话，回答第12至13题。 12. How's the weather on Yulong Snow Mountain? A. Stormy. B. Cold. C. Foggy. 13. Who is having lunch at home now? A. Mike. B. Tom. C. Helen. 请听第三段对话，回答第14至15题。 14. What would the woman like to eat? A. Chicken salad. B. Gongbao chicken. C. Chicken soup. 15. How much does the woman spend in total? A. 12 yuan. B. 25 yuan. C. 37 yuan. 第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分20分） 第一节 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 1. We celebrate China’s National Day ________ 1st October. A. to B. at C. on D. in 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们在10月1日庆祝中国的国庆节。 考查介词辨析。to表示方向或时间终点；at用于表示精确的时间点；on用于表示具体的某一天；in用于表示较长的时间段（如月份、季节、年份）。根据“... 1st October”可知，具体日期用on。故选C。 2. —Is that red coat Emma’s? I found it on the playground. —Yes, I think it is ________. Red is her favorite colour. A. mine B. yours C. his D. hers 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——那件红色外套是艾玛的吗？我在操场上捡到的。—— 是的，我想是她的。红色是她最喜欢的颜色。 考查名词性物主代词辨析。mine我的；yours你的，你们的；his他的；hers她的。根据“Emma”和“Red is her favorite colour”可知，空格处需用女性第三人称的名词性物主代词“hers”，相当于“her coat”（她的外套）。故选D。 3. We ________ wear our seat belts when we are in a car. A. must B. mustn’t C. may D. may not 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：当我们在汽车里的时候，我们必须系好安全带。 考查情态动词。must必须；mustn’t不准；may可能；may not可能不。根据“We ... wear our seat belts when we are in a car.”可知，在车里必须系好安全带。故选A。 4. —________ was your weekend? —Perfect. I went to Taipei Street in Kunming and tried delicious food there. A. Where B. When C. Why D. How 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你的周末过得怎么样？——完美。我去了昆明的台北街，在那里尝了美味的食物。 考查疑问词。where哪里；when什么时候；why为什么；how如何，怎样。根据“…was your weekend?”以及“Perfect.”可知此处询问周末过得如何，用how，故选D。 5. Please ________ the lights when you leave the classroom. A. run after B. turn off C. write down D. search for 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：当你离开教室时，请关掉灯。 考查动词短语。run after追赶；turn off关闭；write down写下；search for寻找。根据“the lights when you leave the classroom.”可知，指的是关灯。故选B。 6. It is ________ for tourists to see the sunlight shine on the snow mountains. A. tidy B. lucky C. quiet D. soft 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：对于游客来说，能看到阳光照耀在雪山上是幸运的。 考查形容词辨析。tidy整洁的；lucky幸运的；quiet安静的；soft柔软的。根据“see the sunlight shine on the snow mountains”可知，能看到阳光照耀在雪山上是幸运的事情。故选B。 7. —Where is your brother? —Look! He ________ the car in the yard. A. wash B. washes C. is washing D. washed 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你哥哥在哪里？——看！他正在院子里洗车。 考查现在进行时。根据“Look”可知，此处表达的是“看的时候洗车这个动作正在进行”，应用现在进行时，结构是“am/is/are+doing”，主语是第三人称单数“He”，be动词应用is。故选C。 8. This year, my ________ is to learn English well. So I often listen and speak more in English. A. goal B. information C. space D. message 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：今年，我的目标是学好英语。所以我经常用英语多听多说。 考查名词辨析。goal目标；information信息；space空间；message消息。根据“So I often listen and speak more in English.”可知，经常用英语多听多说是为了达成学好英语的目标，故此处指goal“目标”。故选A。 9. My family decide ________ the beach in Sanya this summer holiday. A. enjoy B. enjoying C. to enjoy D. enjoyed 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的家人决定这个暑假去三亚的海滩游玩。 考查非谓语动词。根据“My family decide...the beach in Sanya this summer holiday.”可知，decide to do sth.“决定做某事”，所以这里应用动词不定式to enjoy作宾语。故选C。 10. ________ climbing Xishan is tiring, people can see the beautiful sights of Dianchi Lake. A. Although B. If C. Before D. Once 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：虽然爬西山很累，但人们可以看到滇池的美景。 考查连词辨析。Although虽然，尽管；If如果；Before在……之前；Once一旦。根据“... climbing Xishan is tiring, people can see the beautiful sights of Dianchi Lake.”可知，前后是让步关系，此处应用Although引导让步状语从句。故选A。 第二节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 Li Sisi is a player from the girls’ football team of No.1 Middle School in Honghe county (县), Yunnan. The team started small but became the best in the area. The girls used to practise on an old field. On the ___11___ days, their legs got all wet and muddy (泥泞的). At that time, they had nothing but ___12___ love for football. However, the girls ___13___ gave up (放弃). Li said, “Every match, win ___14___ lose, made us try harder.” With the help of Honghe county and many warm-hearted people, the girls’ team got a real and nice ___15___ field in 2019. On the hopeful field, the girls ___16___ new skills and practised more. Because of the practice, Li had to be absent ___17___ a few classes, but she studied by herself later. In every match, she tried her best and got good results. Finally, great ___18___ came. Her team won the first big championship (冠军) of Yunnan Teenage Football Match in 2024. Li was also named “The Best Player”. After the big match, Li went back to the field and ___19___ her practice soon. The girls’ dirty football shoes ___20___ everyone: We grow up in the mud, but shine through hard work. 11. A. windy B. rainy C. sunny D. cloudy 12. A. your B. his C. their D. its 13. A. always B. usually C. sometimes D. never 14. A. but B. or C. and D. because 15. A. tennis B. volleyball C. baseball D. football 16. A. learnt B. sent C. broke D. kept 17. A. for B. to C. from D. in 18. A. culture B. news C. truth D. advice 19. A. put up B. put on C. worked on D. worked out 20. A. tell B. see C. hear D. order 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. D 14. B 15. D 16. A 17. C 18. B 19. C 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了云南红河县第一中学女子足球队的成长故事，她们在艰苦条件下坚持训练，最终取得优异成绩。 【11题详解】 句意：在下雨天，她们的腿又湿又泥泞。 windy多风的；rainy下雨的；sunny晴朗的；cloudy多云的。根据“their legs got all wet and muddy”可知，是指在下雨天，她们的腿又湿又泥泞。故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：那时，她们除了对足球的热爱之外一无所有。 your你的；his他的；their她们的；its它的。根据“they”可知，是指她们对足球的热爱。故选C。 【13题详解】 句意：然而，女孩们从未放弃。 always总是；usually通常；sometimes有时；never从未。根据“Every match, win ... lose, made us try harder.”可知，她们从未放弃。故选D。 【14题详解】 句意：每场比赛，无论输赢，都让她们更努力。 but但是；or或者；and和；because因为。“win or lose”是固定搭配，表示“无论输赢”。故选B。 【15题详解】 句意：在红河县和众多热心人的帮助下，女子队在2019年得到了一个真正漂亮的足球场。 tennis网球；volleyball排球；baseball棒球；football足球。根据“Li Sisi is a player from the girls’ football team of No.1 Middle School in Honghe county (县), Yunnan.”可知，是得到了一个真正漂亮的足球场。故选D。 【16题详解】 句意：在这片充满希望的球场上，女孩们学习了新技能并进行了更多练习。 learnt学习；sent发送；broke打破；kept保持。根据“new skills”可知，是指学习新的技能。故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：由于练习，李不得不缺席几节课，但她后来自学了。 for为了；to到；from来自；in在里面。be absent from“缺席”，固定短语。故选C。 【18题详解】 句意：最终，好消息来了。 culture文化；news消息；truth真相；advice建议。根据“Her team won the first big championship (冠军) of Yunnan Teenage Football Match in 2024.”可知，赢得冠军是好消息。故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：大赛后，李回到球场，很快就致力于练习中。 put up张贴；put on穿上；worked on致力于；worked out算出。根据“her practice”可知，是致力于练习中。故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：女孩们脏兮兮的足球鞋告诉每个人：我们在泥泞中长大，但通过努力发光。 tell告诉；see看见；hear听到；order命令。根据“We grow up in the mud, but shine through hard work.”可知，女孩们脏足球鞋告诉每个人可以通过努力发光。故选A。 第三部分 阅读理解（共三节，满分30分） 第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 根据短文内容，判断正误（正确“T”，错误“F”），并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 On 9 May, the Third Laoshan International Spring Tea Festival was held (举办) in Malipo, Yunnan. Many people from different countries came to enjoy Yunnan tea culture and feel the beauty of this exciting festival. This tea festival was really cool. There were many kinds of tea competitions (比赛). For example, in the “Spring Tea Picking”, people tried their best to pick the best tea leaves quickly. The “Tea Processing Skills Competition” showed everyone how to make leaves into tea. The winners of these competitions were really good at working with tea. During the festival, people enjoyed visiting some amazing culture markets, too. They could walk around the fun markets and buy some special gifts from Malipo. And they also got to taste Malipo old tree tea. Monica from Zimbabwe said, “Malipo tea is good because it grows in a clean place. When you drink it, you know you are getting the best of nature. Everyone should give it a try.” 21. Many people came to Malipo for Laoshan International Spring Tea Festival. 22. “Spring Tea Picking” was the best tea competition at the festival. 23. People could buy gifts from Malipo at the interesting markets. 24. Monica believed a clean place could help to grow great tea. 25. The text mainly talks about old tree tea. 【答案】21. T 22. F 23. T 24. T 25. F 【解析】 【导语】本文报道了第三届老山国际春茶节在云南麻栗坡举办的盛况。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“On 9 May, the Third Laoshan International Spring Tea Festival was held in Malipo, Yunnan. Many people from different countries came to enjoy Yunnan tea culture...”可知，许多人来到麻栗坡参加老山国际春茶节。故选T。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。文章提到“There were many kinds of tea competitions. For example, in the ‘Spring Tea Picking’...”，但并未说明“Spring Tea Picking”是最好的比赛，仅举例说明其存在。故选F。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“During the festival, people enjoyed visiting some amazing culture markets... They could walk around the fun markets and buy some special gifts from Malipo.”可知，人们可以在市场上购买麻栗坡的特色礼物。故选T。 【24题详解】 推理判断题。根据Monica的话“Malipo tea is good because it grows in a clean place. When you drink it, you know you are getting the best of nature.”可推断，她认为干净的环境有助于种植优质茶叶。故选T。 【25题详解】 主旨大意题。文章主要介绍茶节活动，包括比赛、市场和茶叶品尝，而“old tree tea”只是其中提到的细节，并非全文主旨。故选F。 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 A Yunnan is home to lots of amazing wild animals. But now, some of them are facing problems. For example, their numbers are getting smaller. Let’s know more about these animals and do something to help them ●They live in rocky mountains. They like dry and warm places. ●They are bright green and dark brown. ●When they’re afraid, they can turn darker to hide themselves. ●Scientists are helping them by making safe homes in nature parks. ●They look like cows and goats (山羊), and they have short tails. ●They are good at walking on rocks, even the baby ones! ●They live in family groups. ●People do a lot of things to help them, such as planting trees. ●They have long arms to help them swing (摆荡) in trees. ●They can also stand like people with their strong legs. ●They have sharp teeth to bite through branches and fight. ●Workers set up safe and natural living zones for them ●This kind of colourful birds lives in snowy mountains. ●They can fly over icy rivers to find berries to eat. ●Their eggs are light blue and small. ●People made rules to keep them away from killing. 26. Where do Emerald dragon lizards live? A. In tall trees. B. In icy rivers. C. In rocky mountains. D. In snowy mountains. 27. What are Mishmi takins good at? A. Walking on rocks. B. Finding berries. C. Hiding themselves. D. Standing like people. 28. What helps Gaoligong Hoolock Gibbons move quickly in trees? A. Their short tails. B. Their long arms. C. Their strong legs. D. Their sharp teeth. 29. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A. People make safe homes for Mishmi takins. B. People made rules to stop killing Sclater’s monals. C. Emerald dragon lizards’ eggs are light blue and small. D. Gaoligong Hoolock Gibbons keep safe by changing colors. 30. What is the main purpose (目的) of the text? A. To show the beautiful mountains in Yunnan. B. To tell a story of scientists and the wild animals in Yunnan. C. To introduce the favorite foods of the wild animals in Yunnan. D. To encourage people to do something for the wild animals in Yunnan. 【答案】26. C 27. A 28. B 29. B 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了云南四种面临生存问题的野生动物的生活习性以及人们为保护它们所做的努力，旨在鼓励人们为这些野生动物提供帮助。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They live in rocky mountains.”可知，翡翠龙蜥生活在岩石山区。故选C。 27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They are good at walking on rocks, even the baby ones!”可知，米什米羚牛擅长在岩石上行走。故选A。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They have long arms to help them swing (摆荡) in trees.”可知，高黎贡白眉长臂猿长臂帮助它们在树上快速移动。故选B。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“People made rules to keep them away from killing.”可知，人们制定规则阻止猎杀棕尾虹雉，该表述正确。故选B。 【30题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Let’s know more about these animals and do something to help them”可知，文章目的是鼓励人们为云南的野生动物做些事情。故选D。 B Pu Hailing is a music teacher in Yunnan. She has a simple dream—to help children from poor families feel happy through music. In 2020, she started a children choir (合唱团) named “Ruoshui” at a small village school. In 2022, she helped to start Yuxi Nie’er Teachers’ choir and another children choir at Primary School Affiliated to YXNU. The two groups often practised together with Pu’s help. In 2023, Pu taught Ruoshui choir to sing the Yunnan folk song Crab (螃蟹) Song in Yunnan dialect (方言). Lots of people online fell in love with this cute song and got interested in Yunnan. In 2024, Yuxi Nie’er Teachers’ choir and the children choir from Primary School Affiliated to YXNU got together to sing The Deer’s Song on CCTV. More and more people got to know them. The two choirs became really popular. In January, 2025, Pu got the honor of “Role Model of Kindness in China of 2024” (中国好人荣誉称号) for bringing beautiful songs and happiness to children’s lives. Today, Pu’s dream is going on. She said, “It’s great to show the culture of Yunnan to the world. We want to tell people that beautiful things can come from small villages.” 31. Why did Pu Hailing start Ruoshui choir in 2020? A. Because she was from a small village. B. Because she wanted to succeed in music. C. Because she was interested in beautiful songs. D. Because she wanted the village children to be happy. 32. What did Pu Hailing do according to paragraph 2? a. Pu Hailing taught Ruoshui choir Crab Song. b. Pu Hailing helped to start a teachers’ choir. c. Pu Hailing helped the two groups practise together. d. Pu Hailing got the honor of “Role Model of Kindness in China”. A. a, c, d B. a, b, c C. a, b, d D. b, c, d 33. What can we know from the text? A. In 2023, Nie’er Teachers’ choir sang Crab Song. B. Lots of people came to Yunnan to listen to the cute song. C. All the three choirs sang The Deer’s Song together on CCTV. D. Pu Hailing wants to show the culture of Yunnan to the world. 34. Which of the following words can best describe (描述) Pu Hailing? A. Quiet. B. Funny. C. Kind. D. Careful. 35. In which part of a newspaper can you probably read the text? A. People. B. Science. C. Sports. D. Tour. 【答案】31. D 32. B 33. D 34. C 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文通过普海玲成立乡村合唱团、推广云南民歌的事迹，展现了她以音乐赋能贫困儿童、传播地方文化的善举，体现了“小村庄也能创造美好”的信念。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She has a simple dream—to help children from poor families feel happy through music. In 2020, she started a children choir (合唱团) named ‘Ruoshui’ at a small village school.”可知，她成立若水合唱团是因为她想让村里的孩子们快乐。故选D。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段内容可知，普海玲教若水唱诗班《螃蟹歌》、帮助创办了教师合唱团、帮助两个小组一起练习。故选B。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She said, ‘It’s great to show the culture of Yunnan to the world. We want to tell people that beautiful things can come from small villages.’”可知，普海玲想向世界展示云南的文化。故选D。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章内容可知，普海玲通过音乐帮助贫困儿童并传播云南文化，这说明她是善良的。故选C。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了普海玲对音乐教育贡献，属于人物报道。故选A。 C Scientists from Shanghai Jiao Tong University in China created a robot “guide dog”. The robot will help blind people. With the help of cameras (摄像头) and AI, the robot dog can “see”, “hear”, and talk to blind people. It can help blind people go outside. And it can also be a good “friend” at home. The robot dog has six legs. These legs help the dog speed up and keep its balance better. So it can move faster. Blind people can use a special cane (手杖) to control the dog to walk or run. When they walk across the street, this robot dog can tell when traffic (交通) lights are red or green, but real guide dogs can’t. Lots of blind people were excited about the dog. For example, Li Fei helped to test the robot. She is 41 and she can’t see anything. Li said, “I am so happy. When the robot dog leads me forward, I can finally walk in a straight line. I think the dog will become common among blind people soon.” In China, there are about 17,000,000 blind people. One of the scientists, Gao Feng, said, “Our robot dog will be eyes for blind people. We believe this can really improve their lives.” 36. Why did scientists create the robot “guide dog”? A. To help blind people. B. To help scientists use AI. C. To help real dogs run faster. D. To help people talk to their dogs. 37. What do we know about the robot “guide dog”? A. It looks the same as a real dog. B. It uses cameras to keep its balance. C. It changes the colours of the traffic lights. D. It helps blind people both at home and outside. 38. What does the underlined expression “speed up” in paragraph 2 probably mean? A. 加速 B. 转弯 C. 静止 D. 踏步 39. How does the writer support (论证) the main idea of paragraph 3? A. By listing numbers. B. By giving examples. C. By asking questions. D. By explaining reasons. 40. What can be the best title (标题) for the text? A. AI cameras B. A Common Cane C. A Real Guide Dog D. A Robot Guide Dog 【答案】36. A 37. D 38. A 39. B 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国上海交通大学的科学家创造的一种机器人“导盲犬”，包括它的功能、优势以及给盲人带来的帮助等内容。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The robot will help blind people.”可知，科学家创造机器人“导盲犬”是为了帮助盲人。故选A。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It can help blind people go outside. And it can also be a good ‘friend’ at home.”可知，机器人“导盲犬”既能在外面帮助盲人，也能在家里成为他们的好“朋友”。故选D。 【38题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“These legs help the dog speed up and keep its balance better. So it can move faster.”可知，这些腿帮助狗移动得更快，由此可推测“speed up”意思是“加速”。故选A。 【39题详解】 推理判断题。根据“For example, Li Fei helped to test the robot. She is 41 and she can’t see anything. Li said, ‘I am so happy. When the robot dog leads me forward, I can finally walk in a straight line. I think the dog will become common among blind people soon.’”可知，作者通过列举李菲的例子来论证第3段的主要观点，即很多盲人对这种机器人“导盲犬”感到兴奋。故选B。 【40题详解】 最佳标题题。文章主要围绕机器人“导盲犬”展开，介绍了它的功能、优势等，所以“一只机器导盲犬”最适合作为文章标题。故选D。 第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 Happy students can see good things in their lives more easily. They are happy with what they have, such as their family, friends, and even a good book. ___41___ Be positive (积极的). It’s important to understand that not everything is perfect and that’s okay. ___42___ But a positive mind may turn them into good days. ___43___ Remember to celebrate for yourself when you succeed or make progress. It can make you more confident (自信的). Treat yourself with a nice meal or do something you like sometimes. Make new friends. School is a great place to meet different people and make new friends. ___44___ This way, you can make new friends who have the same hobbies with you. Do nice things for others. ___45___ Small things like holding the door for neighbours, giving tourists directions, or sharing notes with classmates can be helpful. Follow these ways, then you can be a happier student. Don’t forget to enjoy the process and have fun along the way! A. Share your progress. B. Celebrate your progress. C. There are always some unhappy days in your life. D. Helping others can make both them and you happy. E. You can join clubs to meet people with similar interests. F. You can be a member of a study group to solve problems. G. Here are some ways to help you become a happier student. 【答案】41. G 42. C 43. B 44. E 45. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了如何成为一个更快乐的学生，包括保持积极心态、庆祝自己的进步、结交新朋友以及帮助他人等方法。 【41题详解】 根据“Happy students can see good things in their lives more easily. They are happy with what they have, such as their family, friends, and even a good book.”可知，快乐的学生更容易看到生活中的美好事物，因此空白1处需要总结或引出下文的方法。选项G“这里有一些帮助你成为更快乐学生的方法”符合语境。故选G。 【42题详解】 根据“It’s important to understand that not everything is perfect and that’s okay.”可知，生活中并非一切都是完美的，因此空白2处需要补充说明不完美的情况。选项C“你的生活中总会有一些不开心的日子”符合语境。故选C。 【43题详解】 根据“Remember to celebrate for yourself when you succeed or make progress.”可知，空白3处需要与庆祝进步相关的内容。选项B“庆祝你的进步”符合语境。故选B。 【44题详解】 根据“School is a great place to meet different people and make new friends.”可知，空白4处需要补充如何在学校结交新朋友的方法。选项E“你可以加入俱乐部，结识有相似兴趣的人”符合语境。故选E。 【45题详解】 根据“Do nice things for others.”可知，空白5处需要补充帮助他人的意义。选项D“帮助他人可以让他们和你都感到快乐”符合语境。故选D。 第四部分 写作（共三节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据句意，用括号所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。 46. These ________ take care of their babies. (wolf) 【答案】wolves 【解析】 【详解】句意：这些狼会照顾它们的孩子。wolf“狼”，为可数名词，“These”接可数名词复数形式。故填wolves。 47. Students in China do eye exercises ________ a day. (two) 【答案】twice 【解析】 【详解】句意：中国学生每天做两次眼保健操。根据“a day”和提示词可知，此处是指频度，应用twice a day。故填twice。 48. Xiaohua is a ________ pet dog and she loves catching the ball. (play) 【答案】playful 【解析】 【详解】句意：小花是一只顽皮的宠物狗，她喜欢追球。根据“pet dog”可知，此处用形容词修饰名词。play“玩耍”，动词，其形容词形式是“playful”，意为“爱玩的；活泼的，顽皮的”。故填playful。 49. When I was on my way home, the wind blew my hat away ________. (sudden) 【答案】suddenly 【解析】 【详解】句意：在回家的路上，风突然把我的帽子吹走了。根据“the wind blew my hat away...”以及所给单词可知，应填sudden的副词形式suddenly“突然”，作状语，修饰动词。故填suddenly。 50. I want to be a great ________ and show my works around the world. (art) 【答案】artist 【解析】 【详解】句意：我想成为一名伟大的艺术家，在世界各地展示我的作品。a修饰单数名词，根据“show my works”可知，想成为艺术家，artist“艺术家”。故填artist。 第二节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。 51. It took him 3 hours to ________ in the book store.(闲逛) 【答案】hang out 【解析】 【详解】句意：他花了3个小时在书店闲逛。根据“It took him 3 hours to...in the book store.”可知，此处要表达“花费时间做某事”，hang out“闲逛”，it takes sb. some time to do sth.意为“某人花费多长时间做某事”，所以to后面要接动词原形hang out。故填hang out。 52. Don’t ________ others when they make mistakes. (嘲笑) 【答案】laugh at 【解析】 【详解】句意：当别人犯错误时，不要嘲笑他们。根据“Don’t...others when they make mistakes.”可知，此处表达的是一种告诫或建议，即不要对犯错的人进行嘲笑，laugh at“嘲笑”，Don’t是助动词的否定形式，后面要接动词原形。故填laugh at。 53. Eating too much ________ may cause heart problems. (快餐) 【答案】fast food 【解析】 【详解】句意：吃太多快餐可能会导致心脏问题。fast food“快餐”，名词短语。故填fast food。 54. My brother and I take care of ________ when our parents are at work. (互相) 【答案】each other 【解析】 【详解】句意：父母上班时，我和哥哥互相照顾。此处“互相”指“我和哥哥两人”，故用each other，固定短语。故填each other。 55. The pandas are ________ because people cut down too many trees.（处于危险之中） 【答案】in danger 【解析】 【详解】句意：这些大熊猫处于危险之中，因为人类砍伐了太多的树木。根据汉语提示可知，in danger表示“处于危险中”，固定短语。故填in danger。 第三节 书面表达（满分10分） 56. 你校校刊英语专栏正在开展以“A Wonderful Experience”为题的征文活动。请你用英语写一篇短文，向专栏投稿，叙述一次你精彩的经历，并谈谈你从中获得的感受或受到的启发。 要求： 1.根据所给题目，写一篇短文，词数不少于80； 2.语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁； 3.文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计； 4.请将短文写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 A Wonderful Experience ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： A Wonderful Experience​ Last summer, I had a wonderful camping trip with my classmates. It was my first time sleeping in a tent.​ We arrived at the campsite in the afternoon. Everyone helped set up tents. Though it was a bit tiring, we laughed a lot. At night, we sat around the campfire, singing songs and telling stories. When I looked up, I saw thousands of stars shining brightly in the sky. It was more beautiful than any picture I’d seen.​ The next morning, we went hiking. We picked wild flowers and watched small animals. On the way back, some classmates fell behind, so we helped each other carry bags.​ This experience taught me that nature is amazing. It also made me understand the importance of teamwork. I’ll never forget that wonderful weekend. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇话题作文。 ②时态：时态主要运用了“一般过去时”。 ③提示：写作要点明确，按照时间顺序依次描述，考生可适当增加细节，使文章更加丰富生动。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。开篇引出要讲述的精彩露营经历。 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。按照时间顺序描述露营活动。 第三步，书写结语。总结这次经历带来的感悟，表达对这次露营的难忘之情，进行情感升华。 [亮点词汇] ①thousands of数以千计的 ②fall behind落后 [高分句型] ①When I looked up, I saw thousands of stars shining brightly in the sky. (When引导时间状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年嵩明县七年级下学期英语期末考试 （全卷四个部分，共8页；满分85分，考试用时120分钟） 注意事项： 1.考生必须在答题卡上解题作答。答案应书写在答题卡的相应位置上，在试卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 2.考试结束后，请将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共三节，满分15分） 第一节 听句子选择图片（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听5个句子，每个句子后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相符的图片。每个句子听两遍。在听每个句子前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目。 1. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节 听句子选择答案（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听5个句子，每个句子后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相符的正确答案。每个句子听两遍。在听每个句子前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目。 6. A. Yes, he does. B. No, he isn't. C. Yes, he did. 7. A. Three times a week. B. At six o' clock. C. Thirty minutes. 8. A. Not at all. B. I'm sorry. C. You're welcome. 9. A. No problem. B. Sure, please. C. Dumplings, thanks. 10. A. Because they're scary. B. Because they're lovely. C. Because they're our friends. 第三节 听对话选择答案（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听3段对话，每段对话后有一个或两个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。 请听第一段对话，回答第11题。 11. What is Teng Fei's favorite story? A. The Ugly Duckling. B. The Lion and the Mouse. C. The Emperor's New Clothes. 请听第二段对话，回答第12至13题。 12. How's the weather on Yulong Snow Mountain? A. Stormy. B. Cold. C. Foggy. 13. Who is having lunch at home now? A. Mike. B. Tom. C. Helen. 请听第三段对话，回答第14至15题。 14. What would the woman like to eat? A. Chicken salad. B. Gongbao chicken. C. Chicken soup. 15. How much does the woman spend in total? A. 12 yuan. B. 25 yuan. C. 37 yuan. 第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分20分） 第一节 单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 1. We celebrate China’s National Day ________ 1st October. A. to B. at C. on D. in 2. —Is that red coat Emma’s? I found it on the playground. —Yes, I think it is ________. Red is her favorite colour. A. mine B. yours C. his D. hers 3. We ________ wear our seat belts when we are in a car. A. must B. mustn’t C. may D. may not 4. —________ was your weekend? —Perfect. I went to Taipei Street in Kunming and tried delicious food there. A. Where B. When C. Why D. How 5. Please ________ the lights when you leave the classroom. A. run after B. turn off C. write down D. search for 6. It is ________ for tourists to see the sunlight shine on the snow mountains. A. tidy B. lucky C. quiet D. soft 7. —Where is your brother? —Look! He ________ the car in the yard. A. wash B. washes C. is washing D. washed 8. This year, my ________ is to learn English well. So I often listen and speak more in English. A. goal B. information C. space D. message 9. My family decide ________ the beach in Sanya this summer holiday. A. enjoy B. enjoying C. to enjoy D. enjoyed 10. ________ climbing Xishan is tiring, people can see the beautiful sights of Dianchi Lake. A. Although B. If C. Before D. Once 第二节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 Li Sisi is a player from the girls’ football team of No.1 Middle School in Honghe county (县), Yunnan. The team started small but became the best in the area. The girls used to practise on an old field. On the ___11___ days, their legs got all wet and muddy (泥泞的). At that time, they had nothing but ___12___ love for football. However, the girls ___13___ gave up (放弃). Li said, “Every match, win ___14___ lose, made us try harder.” With the help of Honghe county and many warm-hearted people, the girls’ team got a real and nice ___15___ field in 2019. On the hopeful field, the girls ___16___ new skills and practised more. Because of the practice, Li had to be absent ___17___ a few classes, but she studied by herself later. In every match, she tried her best and got good results. Finally, great ___18___ came. Her team won the first big championship (冠军) of Yunnan Teenage Football Match in 2024. Li was also named “The Best Player”. After the big match, Li went back to the field and ___19___ her practice soon. The girls’ dirty football shoes ___20___ everyone: We grow up in the mud, but shine through hard work. 11 A. windy B. rainy C. sunny D. cloudy 12. A. your B. his C. their D. its 13. A. always B. usually C. sometimes D. never 14. A. but B. or C. and D. because 15 A. tennis B. volleyball C. baseball D. football 16. A. learnt B. sent C. broke D. kept 17. A. for B. to C. from D. in 18. A. culture B. news C. truth D. advice 19. A. put up B. put on C. worked on D. worked out 20. A. tell B. see C. hear D. order 第三部分 阅读理解（共三节，满分30分） 第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 根据短文内容，判断正误（正确“T”，错误“F”），并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 On 9 May, the Third Laoshan International Spring Tea Festival was held (举办) in Malipo, Yunnan. Many people from different countries came to enjoy Yunnan tea culture and feel the beauty of this exciting festival. This tea festival was really cool. There were many kinds of tea competitions (比赛). For example, in the “Spring Tea Picking”, people tried their best to pick the best tea leaves quickly. The “Tea Processing Skills Competition” showed everyone how to make leaves into tea. The winners of these competitions were really good at working with tea. During the festival, people enjoyed visiting some amazing culture markets, too. They could walk around the fun markets and buy some special gifts from Malipo. And they also got to taste Malipo old tree tea. Monica from Zimbabwe said, “Malipo tea is good because it grows in a clean place. When you drink it, you know you are getting the best of nature. Everyone should give it a try.” 21. Many people came to Malipo for Laoshan International Spring Tea Festival. 22. “Spring Tea Picking” was the best tea competition at the festival. 23. People could buy gifts from Malipo at the interesting markets. 24. Monica believed a clean place could help to grow great tea. 25. The text mainly talks about old tree tea. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 A Yunnan is home to lots of amazing wild animals. But now, some of them are facing problems. For example, their numbers are getting smaller. Let’s know more about these animals and do something to help them ●They live in rocky mountains. They like dry and warm places. ●They are bright green and dark brown. ●When they’re afraid, they can turn darker to hide themselves. ●Scientists are helping them by making safe homes in nature parks. ●They look like cows and goats (山羊), and they have short tails. ●They are good at walking on rocks, even the baby ones! ●They live in family groups. ●People do a lot of things to help them, such as planting trees. ●They have long arms to help them swing (摆荡) in trees ●They can also stand like people with their strong legs. ●They have sharp teeth to bite through branches and fight. ●Workers set up safe and natural living zones for them. ●This kind of colourful birds lives in snowy mountains. ●They can fly over icy rivers to find berries to eat. ●Their eggs are light blue and small. ●People made rules to keep them away from killing. 26. Where do Emerald dragon lizards live? A. In tall trees. B. In icy rivers. C. In rocky mountains. D. In snowy mountains. 27. What are Mishmi takins good at? A. Walking on rocks. B. Finding berries. C. Hiding themselves. D. Standing like people. 28. What helps Gaoligong Hoolock Gibbons move quickly in trees? A. Their short tails. B. Their long arms. C. Their strong legs. D. Their sharp teeth. 29. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A. People make safe homes for Mishmi takins. B. People made rules to stop killing Sclater’s monals. C. Emerald dragon lizards’ eggs are light blue and small. D. Gaoligong Hoolock Gibbons keep safe by changing colors. 30. What is the main purpose (目) of the text? A. To show the beautiful mountains in Yunnan. B. To tell a story of scientists and the wild animals in Yunnan. C. To introduce the favorite foods of the wild animals in Yunnan. D To encourage people to do something for the wild animals in Yunnan. B Pu Hailing is a music teacher in Yunnan. She has a simple dream—to help children from poor families feel happy through music. In 2020, she started a children choir (合唱团) named “Ruoshui” at a small village school. In 2022, she helped to start Yuxi Nie’er Teachers’ choir and another children choir at Primary School Affiliated to YXNU. The two groups often practised together with Pu’s help. In 2023, Pu taught Ruoshui choir to sing the Yunnan folk song Crab (螃蟹) Song in Yunnan dialect (方言). Lots of people online fell in love with this cute song and got interested in Yunnan. In 2024, Yuxi Nie’er Teachers’ choir and the children choir from Primary School Affiliated to YXNU got together to sing The Deer’s Song on CCTV. More and more people got to know them. The two choirs became really popular. In January, 2025, Pu got the honor of “Role Model of Kindness in China of 2024” (中国好人荣誉称号) for bringing beautiful songs and happiness to children’s lives. Today, Pu’s dream is going on. She said, “It’s great to show the culture of Yunnan to the world. We want to tell people that beautiful things can come from small villages.” 31. Why did Pu Hailing start Ruoshui choir in 2020? A. Because she was from a small village. B. Because she wanted to succeed in music. C. Because she was interested in beautiful songs. D. Because she wanted the village children to be happy. 32. What did Pu Hailing do according to paragraph 2? a. Pu Hailing taught Ruoshui choir Crab Song. b. Pu Hailing helped to start a teachers’ choir. c. Pu Hailing helped the two groups practise together. d. Pu Hailing got the honor of “Role Model of Kindness in China”. A. a, c, d B. a, b, c C. a, b, d D. b, c, d 33. What can we know from the text? A. In 2023, Nie’er Teachers’ choir sang Crab Song. B. Lots of people came to Yunnan to listen to the cute song. C. All the three choirs sang The Deer’s Song together on CCTV. D. Pu Hailing wants to show the culture of Yunnan to the world. 34. Which of the following words can best describe (描述) Pu Hailing? A. Quiet. B. Funny. C. Kind. D. Careful. 35. In which part of a newspaper can you probably read the text? A. People. B. Science. C. Sports. D. Tour. C Scientists from Shanghai Jiao Tong University in China created a robot “guide dog”. The robot will help blind people. With the help of cameras (摄像头) and AI, the robot dog can “see”, “hear”, and talk to blind people. It can help blind people go outside. And it can also be a good “friend” at home. The robot dog has six legs. These legs help the dog speed up and keep its balance better. So it can move faster. Blind people can use a special cane (手杖) to control the dog to walk or run. When they walk across the street, this robot dog can tell when traffic (交通) lights are red or green, but real guide dogs can’t. Lots of blind people were excited about the dog. For example, Li Fei helped to test the robot. She is 41 and she can’t see anything. Li said, “I am so happy. When the robot dog leads me forward, I can finally walk in a straight line. I think the dog will become common among blind people soon.” In China, there are about 17,000,000 blind people. One of the scientists, Gao Feng, said, “Our robot dog will be eyes for blind people. We believe this can really improve their lives.” 36. Why did scientists create the robot “guide dog”? A. To help blind people. B. To help scientists use AI. C. To help real dogs run faster. D. To help people talk to their dogs. 37. What do we know about the robot “guide dog”? A. It looks the same as a real dog. B. It uses cameras to keep its balance. C. It changes the colours of the traffic lights. D. It helps blind people both at home and outside. 38. What does the underlined expression “speed up” in paragraph 2 probably mean? A. 加速 B. 转弯 C. 静止 D. 踏步 39. How does the writer support (论证) the main idea of paragraph 3? A. By listing numbers. B. By giving examples. C. By asking questions. D. By explaining reasons. 40. What can be the best title (标题) for the text? A. AI cameras B. A Common Cane C. A Real Guide Dog D. A Robot Guide Dog 第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。 Happy students can see good things in their lives more easily. They are happy with what they have, such as their family, friends, and even a good book. ___41___ Be positive (积极的). It’s important to understand that not everything is perfect and that’s okay. ___42___ But a positive mind may turn them into good days. ___43___ Remember to celebrate for yourself when you succeed or make progress. It can make you more confident (自信的). Treat yourself with a nice meal or do something you like sometimes. Make new friends. School is a great place to meet different people and make new friends. ___44___ This way, you can make new friends who have the same hobbies with you. Do nice things for others. ___45___ Small things like holding the door for neighbours, giving tourists directions, or sharing notes with classmates can be helpful. Follow these ways, then you can be a happier student. Don’t forget to enjoy the process and have fun along the way! A. Share your progress. B. Celebrate your progress. C. There are always some unhappy days in your life. D. Helping others can make both them and you happy. E. You can join clubs to meet people with similar interests. F. You can be a member of a study group to solve problems. G. Here are some ways to help you become a happier student. 第四部分 写作（共三节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据句意，用括号所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。 46. These ________ take care of their babies. (wolf) 47. Students in China do eye exercises ________ a day. (two) 48. Xiaohua is a ________ pet dog and she loves catching the ball. (play) 49. When I was on my way home, the wind blew my hat away ________. (sudden) 50. I want to be a great ________ and show my works around the world. (art) 第二节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。 51. It took him 3 hours to ________ in the book store.(闲逛) 52. Don’t ________ others when they make mistakes. (嘲笑) 53. Eating too much ________ may cause heart problems. (快餐) 54. My brother and I take care of ________ when our parents are at work. (互相) 55. The pandas are ________ because people cut down too many trees.（处于危险之中） 第三节 书面表达（满分10分） 56. 你校校刊英语专栏正在开展以“A Wonderful Experience”为题的征文活动。请你用英语写一篇短文，向专栏投稿，叙述一次你精彩的经历，并谈谈你从中获得的感受或受到的启发。 要求： 1.根据所给题目，写一篇短文，词数不少于80； 2.语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁； 3.文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计； 4.请将短文写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 A Wonderful Experience ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$