Unit1 第4课时What Do they like to do？(分层作业）英语冀教版三起五年级上册

Unit1 My family 第4课时What do they like to do? 基础练 一、选出每组中不同类的单词。 ( ) 1. A. like B. go C. computer ( ) 2. A. flower B. grandfather C. uncle ( ) 3. A. him B. he C. I ( ) 4. A. help B. read C. with ( ) 5. A. walk B. what C. work 二、看图连线。 water flowers read books cook watch TV go for a walk 三、根据中文提示，补全句子。 1. My brother Peter _________ (看) TV on Sunday. 2. My father likes to ____________ (工作) on his computer. 3. My mother always ____________ (烹饪) for us. 4. I like to ____________ (去散步) with my parents. 5. My aunt is ____________ (种花) now. 提升练 四、用所给单词的正确形式填空。 1.This is ______________ (aunt) Meiping. 2.I like to help ______________ (he). 3.My mother likes to go ______________ (shop). 4.What ______________ (do) she like to do? 5.She likes ______________ (water) flowers. 五、连词成句。 1. go, he, walk, likes, for, to, a __________________________________________________________ 2. mother, likes, my, computer, on, work, to, the __________________________________________________________ 3. you, what, like, do, do, to __________________________________________________________ 4. water, she, flowers, to, the, likes __________________________________________________________ 六、单项选择。 ( )1. My cousin likes ______ in the evening. A. watch TV B. watches TV C. to watch TV ( )2. My parents and I all ______ go for a walk. A. like to B. likes to C. to like ( )3. My uncle ______ a bus. A. drives B. drive C. driving ( )4. Lily likes to ______ flowers. A. water B. planting C. cook ( )5. I like to plant flowers ______ my father. A. and B. with C. at 七、照样子写句子。 例：mother/like/cook 1.My mother likes to cook. ________________________________________________________________________ 2.grandmother/like/go for a walk ________________________________________________________________________ 3.uncle/like/read books ________________________________________________________________________ 4.aunt/like/go shopping ________________________________________________________________________ 5.cousins/like/play on the computer ________________________________________________________________________ I/like/plant flowers 八、按要求完成下列各题。 1. I like to play with toys. (改为否定句) ________________________________________________________________________ 2. They like to go for a walk. (将主语 they 改为 he) ________________________________________________________________________ 3. What does she like to do? (根据图片回答问题) ________________________________________________________________________ 4. I like to water flowers. (对划线部分提问) ________________________________________________________________________ 6.My mother likes to go shopping. (改为一般疑问句) ________________________________________________________________________ 拓展练 九、【新情境】Sam和Tom正在谈论寒假， 读一读，他们在谈什么？ 根据上下文提示，选择合适的选项补全对话。 A. Does your father like to skate? B. Yes, I do. C. What do you like to do in the winter vacation? D. And I often skate with him. E. She likes to knit. She can knit warm sweaters. Sam: The winter vacation is coming. 1. ______ Tom: I like to skate. Sam: 2. ______ Tom: Yes, he does. 3. ______ Sam: What does your mother like to do? Tom: 4. ______ Sam: Do you like to help her? Tom: 5. ______ And I'm learning from her. 十、【新情境·历史人物】阅读短文，根据短文内容填空。 Li Bai was a poet. He liked to write beautiful poems. He wanted to be a great poet. In his spare time, he often learned poetry from ancient books. Sometimes, he read books about poetry. One day, Li Bai invited his friends, Du Fu and He Zhizhang, to his home. He wanted to recite poems for them. “What poems will you recite?” Du Fu and He Zhizhang asked. “Just wait and see.” Li Bai said with a smile. Li Bai was busy in the study. He recited poems about mountains, rivers, moon and stars. An hour later, Du Fu and He Zhizhang went to the study. What a wonderful recitation! 1.Li Bai was a _________. 2.Li Bai wanted to be a _________ _________. 3.Sometimes, Li Bai _________ _________ about poetry. 4.Li Bai wanted to _________ _________ for his friends Du Fu and He Zhizhang. 5.Li Bai recited poems about mountains, rivers, _________ and _________ in the study. 6.From the passage, we know that Li Bai _________ (could/couldn't) write poems well. 参考解析 基础练 一、选出每组中不同类的单词 1. 答案：C 解析：A 选项 “like”（喜欢）和 B 选项 “go”（去）都是动词，C 选项 “computer”（电脑）是名词，所以选 C。 2. 答案：A 解析：B 选项 “grandfather”（祖父）和 C 选项 “uncle”（叔叔）都是家庭成员的称呼，A 选项 “flower”（花）是植物，所以选 A。 3. 答案：A 解析：B 选项 “he”（他）和 C 选项 “I”（我）都是主格代词，A 选项 “him”（他）是宾格代词，所以选 A。 4. 答案：C 解析：A 选项 “help”（帮助）和 B 选项 “read”（阅读）都是动词，C 选项 “with”（和…… 一起）是介词，所以选 C。 5. 答案：B 解析：A 选项 “walk”（步行）和 C 选项 “work”（工作）都可以作动词或名词，B 选项 “what”（什么）是疑问代词，所以选 B。 二、看图连线。 三、根据中文提示，补全句子 1.答案：watches 解析：“看” 电视用 “watch TV”，主语 “My brother Peter” 是第三人称单数，一般现在时中动词用第三人称单数形式 “watches”。 2.答案：work 解析：“like to do sth.” 表示 “喜欢做某事”，所以这里用动词原形 “work”。 3.答案：cooks 解析：“烹饪” 是 “cook”，主语 “My mother” 是第三人称单数，一般现在时中动词用第三人称单数形式 “cooks”。 4.答案：go for a walk 解析：“去散步” 是固定短语 “go for a walk”，“like to do sth.” 后接动词原形。 5.答案：planting flowers 解析：根据 “now” 可知是现在进行时，结构是 “be + 动词 - ing 形式”，“种花” 是 “plant flowers”，所以填 “planting flowers”。 提升练 四、用所给单词的正确形式填空 1.答案：Aunt 解析：表示称呼的单词首字母要大写，所以是 “Aunt”。 2.答案：him 解析：“help” 是动词，后面接宾格代词，“he” 的宾格是 “him”。 3.答案：shopping 解析：“go shopping” 是固定短语，意为 “去购物”。 4.答案：does 解析：主语 “she” 是第三人称单数，一般现在时的特殊疑问句中助动词用 “does”。 5.答案：to water 解析：“like to do sth.” 表示 “喜欢做某事”，所以填 “to water”。 五、连词成句 1.答案：He likes to go for a walk. 解析：先确定主语 “He”，然后是 “likes to”，接着是 “go for a walk” 这个固定短语。 2.答案：My mother likes to work on the computer. 解析：主语 “My mother”，“likes to” 后接 “work”，“on the computer” 是地点状语。 3.答案：What do you like to do? 解析：这是一个特殊疑问句，疑问词 “What” 开头，接着是助动词 “do”，主语 “you”，“like to do”。 4.答案：She likes to water the flowers. 解析：主语 “She”，“likes to” 后接 “water”，“the flowers” 是宾语。 六、单项选择 1.答案：C 解析：“like to do sth.” 表示 “喜欢做某事”，所以选 C。 2.答案：A 解析：主语 “My parents and I” 是复数，一般现在时中动词用原形 “like”，“like to do sth.”，所以选 A。 3.答案：A 解析：主语 “My uncle” 是第三人称单数，一般现在时中动词用第三人称单数形式 “drives”，所以选 A。 4.答案：A 解析：“like to do sth.” 后接动词原形，“water flowers” 是 “浇花”，符合语境，所以选 A。 5.答案：B 解析：“with” 表示 “和…… 一起”，“I like to plant flowers with my father.”（我喜欢和我爸爸一起种花）所以选 B。 七、照样子写句子 1.答案：My grandmother likes to go for a walk. 解析：按照例子，结构是 “主语 + likes to + 动词短语”，这里主语是 “My grandmother”，动词短语是 “go for a walk”。 2.答案：My uncle likes to read books. 解析：主语 “My uncle”，“likes to” 后接 “read books”。 3.答案：My aunt likes to go shopping. 解析：主语 “My aunt”，“likes to” 后接 “go shopping”。 4.答案：My cousins like to play on the computer. 解析：主语 “My cousins” 是复数，动词用原形 “like”，“like to” 后接 “play on the computer”。 5.答案：I like to plant flowers. 解析：主语 “I”，“like to” 后接 “plant flowers”。 八、按要求完成下列各题 1.答案：I don't like to play with toys. 解析：一般现在时的否定句，主语是 “I”，在动词 “like” 前加 “don't”。 2.答案：He likes to go for a walk. 解析：主语改为 “he”，第三人称单数，动词 “like” 变为 “likes”。 3.答案：She likes to water flowers. 解析：根据图片提示 “浇花”，用 “water flowers”，主语 “she”，“likes to” 后接动词原形。 4.答案：What do you like to do? 解析：对 “water flowers” 提问，用疑问词 “What”，然后是助动词 “do”，主语 “you”，“like to do”。 5.答案：Does your mother like to go shopping? 解析：一般现在时的一般疑问句，主语 “My mother” 是第三人称单数，助动词用 “Does”，“my” 变为 “your”，动词 “likes” 变为 “like”。 拓展练 九、根据上下文提示，选择合适的选项补全对话 1.答案：C 解析：根据答语 “I like to skate.” 可知是问 “你寒假喜欢做什么？”，所以选 C。 2.答案：A 解析：根据答语 “Yes, he does.” 可知是一般疑问句，问 “你爸爸喜欢滑冰吗？”，所以选 A。 3.答案：D 解析：根据上文提到爸爸喜欢滑冰，这里说 “我经常和他一起滑冰”，所以选 D。 4.答案：E 解析：根据问句 “What does your mother like to do?” 可知回答妈妈喜欢做的事，所以选 E。 5.答案：B 解析：根据问句 “Do you like to help her?” 可知用 “Yes, I do.” 回答，所以选 B。 十、阅读短文，根据短文内容填空 1.答案：poet 解析：根据 “Li Bai was a poet.” 可知填 “poet”。 2.答案：great poet 解析：根据 “He wanted to be a great poet.” 可知填 “great poet”。 3.答案：read books 解析：根据 “Sometimes, he read books about poetry.” 可知填 “read books”。 4.答案：recite poems 解析：根据 “He wanted to recite poems for them.” 可知填 “recite poems”。 5.答案：moon; stars 解析：根据 “He recited poems about mountains, rivers, moon and stars.” 可知填 “moon” 和 “stars”。 6.答案：could 解析：从文中可知李白是伟大的诗人，所以他能写好诗，填 “could”。 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$