内容正文:
英语冀教版 2024七年级上册 Unit 5 Animal friends
单元诊断
一、根据汉语意思填空(每空一词,共 15 题)
1.My grandparents have a big _______ (长沙发) in their living room.
2.My father is on a ______________ (商务) trip to Shanghai this week.
3.What a ______________ (可惜) that you can’t see the pandas in the zoo today!
4.Dogs are ______________ (友好的) animals and they often help people.
5.A good friend should be ______________ (忠诚的) to you forever.
6.The zookeeper comes to ______________ (喂养) the tigers at 9:00 every morning.
7.There is a _________ ____ (标牌) near the cage: “Don’t make loud noises”.
8.The ______________ (长颈鹿) with a long neck is eating leaves from the tall tree.
9.Pandas mainly eat ______________ (竹子) in the wild.
10.We should use cloth bags ______________ (代替) plastic bags to protect the environment.
11.Li Ming wrote a ______________ (报告) about his favorite animal—tigers.
12.Monkeys like to ______________ (爬) trees and play with each other.
13.The ______________ (数量) of wild elephants is getting smaller because of deforestation.
14.The tiger is a ______________ (象征) of strength and courage in many cultures.
15.We must ______________ (停止) cutting down trees to save animal habitats.
二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空(共 15 题)
1..Danny would like ______________ (have) a pet dog because he thinks dogs are cute.
2.My sister is good at ______________ (design) posters for animal protection.
3.They are looking forward to ______________ (visit) the new zoo next weekend.
4.It’s important for us ______________ (follow) the rules when visiting the zoo.
5.The little girl is afraid of ______________ (height), so she never climbs mountains.
6.Pandas ______________ (feed) on bamboo, which makes up 99% of their diet.
7.Look! The monkeys ______________ (jump) up and down in the tree happily.
8.We should stop ______________ (make) loud noises near the sleeping animals.
9.A group of volunteers ______________ (report) about wild animal protection now.
10.The Pallas cat’s fur ______________ (turn) grey in winter to keep warm.
11.Koalas are cute animals and they ______________ (look) like small bears.
12.Most of the students ______________ (like) learning about animals in science class.
13.The number of tigers in the wild ______________ (drop) quickly these years.
14.To avoid ______________ (scare) the birds, we walked quietly in the forest.
15.My brother learned ______________ (take) photos of animals during his summer vacation.
三、单项选择题(共 20 题)
1.( ) —What’s your favorite animal?
—I like pandas because they are _______ and cute.
A. friend B. friendly C. loyalty D. loyaly
2.( ) My aunt is on a business trip, so I need to _______ her pet cat for a week.
A. look after B. look up C. look out D. look down
3.( ) —_______ do you think of the new zoo?
—It’s great! There are many kinds of animals.
A. What B. How C. Why D. Where
4.( ) Pandas eat bamboo _______ grass, because bamboo is their favorite food.
A. instead B. instead of C. because D. because of
5.( ) Look! The giraffe _______ leaves from the tall tree with its long neck.
A. eat B. eats C. is eating D. ate
6.( ) —Why do we need to save tigers?
—Because they are _______ to keeping the balance of nature.
A. important B. importance C. importantly D. unimportant
7.( ) The sign “No Photos” means we can’t _______ the animals in the zoo.
A. take photos of B. take photos C. take photo of D. take photo
8.( ) A group of students _______ a report about animal protection now.
A. write B. writes C. is writing D. are writing
9.( ) The number of wild pandas _______ increasing because of people’s protection.
A. is B. are C. was D. were
10.( ) —Would you like to go to the zoo with me?
—Yes, I’d love to. _______ see the pandas first?
A. Why not B. Why don’t C. What about D. How about
11.( ) Monkeys like to live in groups and they often _______ each other.
A. help B. help with C. help to D. help for
12.( ) We should avoid _______ trees in the forest to protect animal homes.
A. cut down B. cutting down C. to cut down D. cuts down
13.( ) Tigers are _______ danger of going extinct if we don’t take action.
A. in B. on C. at D. for
14.( ) The egret helps the rhino stay healthy _______ cleaning its skin.
A. by B. with C. in D. on
15.( ) —What happened to the little bear?
—It _______ off the sofa and hurt its leg.
A. jump B. jumps C. jumped D. is jumping
16.( ) Pandas are black and white, and they _______ bears but are more gentle.
A. look like B. look at C. look for D. look up
17.( ) People all over the world love pandas, and they have become a _______ of China.
A. symbol B. sign C. mark D. signal
18.( ) My dog _______ me up every morning by barking at my door.
A. wake B. wakes C. woke D. is waking
19.( ) —How tall can a giraffe be?
—It can be _______ 5.5 meters tall.
A. up to B. as to C. so to D. too to
20.( ) _______ we protect animals or not, it matters to the balance of nature.
A. If B. Whether C. What D. How
参考答案及解析
一、根据汉语意思填空
1.sofa (考查核心名词 “长沙发”,对应教材 p58)
2.business (考查短语 “on a business trip”,对应教材 p58)
3.pity (考查名词 “可惜”,对应句型 “What a pity!”,教材 p58)
4.friendly (考查形容词 “友好的”,描述动物特征,教材 p58)
5.loyal (考查形容词 “忠诚的”,对应教材 p58)
6.feed (考查动词 “喂养”,对应教材 p62)
7.sign (考查名词 “标牌”,对应教材 p62)
8.giraffe (考查动物名称 “长颈鹿”,教材 p62)
9.bamboo (考查 “竹子”,熊猫的食物,教材 p62)
10.instead (考查副词 “代替”,对应短语 “instead of”,教材 p62)
11.report (考查名词 “报告”,对应教材 p64)
12.climb (考查动词 “爬”,描述动物行为,教材 p64)
13.number (考查短语 “the number of”,教材 p66)
14.symbol (考查短语 “a symbol of”,教材 p66)
15.stop (考查短语 “stop doing”,教材 p66)
二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
1.to have (考查固定搭配 “would like to do sth.”,教材 p58)
2.designing (考查 “be good at doing sth.”,教材 p58)
3.visiting (考查 “look forward to doing sth.”,教材 p58)
4.to follow (考查 “it’s + adj. + to do sth.”,对应 “follow the rules”,教材 p62)
5.heights (考查名词 “高度”,“be afraid of heights”,教材 p58)
6.feed (考查一般现在时,主语 pandas 为复数,动词用原形,“feed on” 教材 p62)
7.are jumping (考查现在进行时,“Look!” 提示动作正在进行,教材语法点)
8.making (考查 “stop doing sth.”,对应 “make loud noises”,教材 p62)
9.are reporting (考查现在进行时,“now” 提示,主语为复数,教材语法点)
10.turns (考查一般现在时,主语 fur 为单数,动词用三单,“turn grey” 教材 p64)
11.look (考查 “look like”,主语 koalas 为复数,动词用原形,教材 p64)
12.like (考查一般现在时,主语 most of the students 为复数,动词用原形)
13.is dropping (考查现在进行时,“the number of...” 作主语,谓语用单数,教材 p66)
14.scaring (考查 “avoid doing sth.”,教材 p68)
15.to take (考查 “learn to do sth.”,对应 “take photos of”,教材 p62)
三、单项选择题
1.B (考查形容词 “friendly”,描述动物特征,教材 p58)
2.A (考查短语 “look after”,意为 “照顾”,教材 p58)
3.A (考查固定句型 “What do you think of...?”,教材 p58)
4.B (考查短语 “instead of”,表示 “代替”,教材 p62)
5.C (考查现在进行时,“Look!” 提示动作正在进行,教材语法点)
6.A (考查短语 “be important to”,教材 p66)
7.A (考查短语 “take photos of”,意为 “给…… 拍照”,教材 p62)
8.D (考查现在进行时,主语 a group of students 为复数,教材语法点)
9.A (考查 “the number of...” 作主语,谓语用单数,教材 p66)
10.A (考查句型 “Why not...?” 表示建议,教材 p62)
11.A (考查短语 “help each other”,意为 “互相帮助”,教材 p60)
12.B (考查 “avoid doing sth.”,对应 “cut down”,教材 p66)
13.A (考查短语 “in danger of”,教材 p66)
14.A (考查介词 by 表示方式,“by doing sth.” 通过做某事,教材 p60)
15.C (考查一般过去时,“happened” 提示动作已发生,教材 p62)
16.A (考查短语 “look like”,意为 “看起来像”,教材 p64)
17.A (考查短语 “a symbol of”,教材 p66)
18.B (考查一般现在时,主语 dog 为单数,“wake up” 教材 p62)
19.A (考查短语 “be up to”,意为 “高达”,教材 p64)
20.B (考查固定搭配 “whether...or not”,教材 p66)
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