精品解析：福建省福州市晋安区2024-2025学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题

2024-2025学年第二学期期中适应性练习初二英语试卷 考试时间120分钟 满分150 Ⅰ.听力(30分) 一、听句子或对话，选择正确图片。每个句子或对话读两遍。(每题1.5分，共7.5分) 1. A. B. C. 2.A. B. C. 3.A. B. C. 4.A. B. C. 5.A. B. C. 二、 对话理解（共10小题，每小题1.5分, 满分15分）每段对话读两遍。 听第一段对话，完成第6小题。 6. Where did the conversation (对话) probably happen? A. In a school. B. In a hotel. C. In a hospital. 听第二段对话，完成第7小题。 7. What did the boy do last night? A. He stayed in bed. B. He watched a movie. C. He looked after his mother. 听第三段对话，完成第8小题。 8. What time is it now? A. 9:15 a.m. B. 9:45 a.m. C. 10:15 a.m. 听第四段对话，完成第9小题。 9. How often does Claire do exercise? A. Every day. B. Twice a week. C. Twice a day. 听第五段对话，完成第10、11小题。 10. Where did Bob go on May Day? A. To a zoo. B. To a village. C. To a farm. 11. What did Bob do that day? A. Showed photos. B. Fed a cow. C. Rode a horse. 听第六段对话，完成第12、13小题。 12. Who failed the math exam? A. Daniel. B. Steve. C. Sally. 13. What’s the relationship (关系) between the speakers? A. Classmates. B. Pen friends. C. Workmates. 听第七段对话，完成第14、15小题。 14. When will the girl have the match? A. On Sunday. B. On Monday. C. Next Friday. 15. What will Bob do next? A. Go to a movie. B. Prepare for the exam. C. Watch the match. 三、听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词(每题1.5分，共7.5分) The School Trip When to go At 8:45 a.m. on ____16____. What to do Visit the film museum There are lots of ____17____ things about films. How much ____18____ dollars each. What to take A ____19____ and a notebook. Needn’t ____20____ any food II.单项选择 从每小题所给的A，B, C,三个选项中， 选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。（共15小题； 每小题1分， 满分15分） 1. For May Day, we are going on ________ one-day visit to three lanes and seven alleys (三坊七巷). A. a B. an C. the 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：五一劳动节，我们要去三坊七巷一日游。 考查冠词。此处泛指“一天的参观”，one以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。故选A。 2. The children ______ excited when they saw the surprise. A. tasted B. looked C. sounded 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：孩子们看到这个惊喜时，看起来很兴奋。 考查动词辨析。tasted尝起来；looked看起来；sounded听起来。根据“excited”可知，孩子们“看起来”很兴奋。故选B。 3. Some office workers feel so relaxed ______ the help of DeepSeek. A. instead of B. in case of C. because of 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：一些办公室工作人员因为DeepSeek的帮助而感到非常放松。 考查介词短语辨析。instead of代替，而不是；in case of万一；because of因为，由于。根据“Some office workers feel so relaxed...the help of DeepSeek.”可知，此处表示工作人员因DeepSeek的帮助而感到放松。故选C。 4. Nowadays, almost all the schools pay more attention to the children’s health, ________ their mental (心理的) health. A. usually B. finally C. especially 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：如今，几乎所有学校都更加关注孩子们的健康，尤其是他们的心理健康。 考查副词辨析。usually通常；finally最终；especially尤其/特别。根据“their mental health”可知，此处是对“health”的进一步强调，表示“尤其是心理健康”。故选C。 5. Mary didn’t ______ Mike’s invitation to his birthday party because she needed to look after her sick mother at home. A. receive B. accept C. refuse 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：玛丽没有接受迈克的生日派对邀请，因为她需要在家照顾生病的母亲。 考查动词辨析。receive收到，指客观接收，不涉及主观意愿；accept接受，指主观同意或接纳；refuse拒绝。根据“because she needed to look after her sick mother at home”可知，玛丽因照顾母亲而未接受邀请。故选B。 6. — How much did the beautiful clothes ________ you? — 5, 500 yuan. A. cost B. spend C. take 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这些漂亮的衣服花了你多少钱？——5500元。 考查动词词义辨析。cost花费；spend花费；take拿。分析句子结构可知，问句主语是the beautiful clothes“漂亮的衣服”，属于物品，所以应用cost表示“花费”。故选A。 7. We will go fishing if it ________ tomorrow. A. didn’t rain B. doesn’t rain C. won’t rain 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果明天不下雨，我们就去钓鱼。 考查if引导的条件状语从句。didn’t rain不下雨，一般过去时；doesn’t rain不下雨，一般现在时；won’t rain将不下雨，一般将来时。根据“We will go fishing if it…tomorrow.”可知，此处是if引导的条件状语从句，需遵循“主将从现”原则，从句应使用一般现在时。故选B。 8. The students were singing happily ________ the teacher came in. A. after B. when C. while 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：当老师进来时，学生们正开心地唱歌。 考查时间状语从句，after之后；when当……时；while当……时，常与延续性动词连用。根据“the teacher came in.”可知，指当老师进来时，学生们正开心地唱歌，用when引导时间状语从句。故选B。 9. It is ________ for students to feel nervous before exams. A. common B. careless C. confident 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：学生在考试前感到紧张是很常见的。 考查形容词辨析。common常见的；careless粗心的；confident自信的。根据常识，考试前紧张是学生的普遍反应。故选A。 10. —Why did you get up so early today? —______ the first bus, I get up at 5 o’clock every morning. A. To catch B. Catch C. Catching 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你为什么今天起这么早？——为了赶上第一班车，我每天早上五点起床。 考查非谓语动词。To catch赶上，不定式；Catch动词原形；Catching动名词。根据“...the first bus, I get up at 5 o’clock every morning.”可知，早起床的目的是为了赶首班车，此处用不定式形式作目的状语。故选A。 11. —What are you going to do to help the poor children? —Oh, we’re going to ________ a short play to raise money for them in the school hall. A. put away B. put up C. put on 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你打算做些什么来帮助那些贫穷的孩子？——哦，我们要上演一出短剧，在学校礼堂为他们筹集资金。 考查动词短语。put away收起来；put up张贴；put on上演。根据“a short play”可知是上演一出短剧。故选C。 12. —Why does Lily look worried? —She lost her wallet and she can’t find it ______. A. somewhere B. anywhere C. everywhere 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——为什么Lily看起来很焦急？——她丢了钱包，在哪儿也找不到。 考查副词辨析。somewhere某个地方，用在肯定句中；anywhere任何地方，用在否定句中；everywhere到处。根据“She lost her wallet and she can’t find it...”可知，是否定句中表达“在哪儿也找不到”，应用anywhere。故选B。 13. I couldn’t wait _________ my sister at the airport. When I saw her, I couldn’t help ________. A. meeting, crying B. to meet, crying C. meeting, to cry 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我迫不及待地去机场见我姐姐。当我看到她的时候，我忍不住哭了。 考查非谓语动词。couldn’t wait to do sth“迫不及待地去做某事”；couldn’t help doing sth“禁不住做某事”。第一空填动词不定式作宾语，第二空填动名词作宾语。故选B。 14. —________ is it from here to Fuchun Park? —It’s about one and a half hours by bike. A. How long B. How often C. How far 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——从这里到富春公园有多远？——骑自行车大约一个半小时。 考查特殊疑问句。how long多长时间；how often多久一次；how far多远。根据回答“It’s about one and a half hours by bike.”可知问的是距离，符合how far的语境。故选C。 15. —I’m afraid I can’t finish the work by this weekend. —________. As your best friend, I’ll help you. A. Take it easy B. Not at all C. It’s a pleasure 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——恐怕这个周末我没法完成工作。——放轻松。作为你最好的朋友，我会帮助你的。 考查情景交际。Take it easy别担心；Not at all一点也不；It’s a pleasure不用客气。根据“As your best friend, I’ll help you.”可知，此处应是一句安慰对方的话语，故选A。 III. 完形填空 从每小题所给的A，B, C三个选项中， 选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案.（共15小题； 每小题1.5分， 满分15分） Last month, I joined a club called “Passing Help”. This group was set up to help somebody out and pass help along. ____16____ did I join it? Let me tell you the reason. One afternoon in winter, my old car ____17____ on my way home. It was 30 miles from my home. I wanted to find a taxi but there wasn’t one. ____18____ I decided to take a bus home. I waited at a bus stop nearby. It was ____19____ and everything looked white. After a while, a bus came, but it didn’t go to my town. The bus driver was a kind young woman. She told me which bus I should take. I waited there for about thirty minutes, but ____20____ bus came. A car came to me and a woman came out of the car at last. She was just the bus driver. “When I reached the bus station I knew that the bus to your town couldn’t come, so I returned here. I just can’t ____21____ you here,” she said. “Get in my car and I will take you back ____22____ home.” “It’s a long way,” I said. “Come on, sir,” she said. “Let’s go.” On the way she told me a ____23____. A few days ago, there wasn’t gas in her car. An old man drove her up to a gas station and then back with some gas. ____24____ we arrived home, I wanted to give her some money to thank her, but she didn’t accept it. “I only want to do ____25____ for somebody. Pass help along,” she said. 16. A. How B. Why C. When 17. A. turned down B. calmed down C. broke down 18. A. So B. Though C. But 19. A. sunny B. snowy C. windy 20. A. some B. any C. no 21. A. know B. remember C. leave 22. A. at B. / C. to 23. A. story B. diary C. joke 24. A. If B. While C. When 25. A. nothing responsible B. something valuable C. anything uncomfortable 【答案】16. B 17. C 18. A 19. B 20. C 21. C 22. B 23. A 24. C 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者因汽车抛锚受助后加入“传递帮助”俱乐部的经历，体现善意传递的主题。 【16题详解】 句意：我为什么加入它？ How如何；Why为什么；When什么时候。根据后文“Let me tell you the reason”可知，此处询问原因。故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：在冬天的一个下午，我的旧车在回家路上抛锚了。 turned down调小、拒绝；calmed down平静下来；broke down出故障、抛锚。根据“I wanted to find a taxi but there wasn’t one...I decided to take a bus home.”可知，此处指车在回家路上抛锚了。故选C。 【18题详解】 句意：所以我决定坐公交回家。 So所以，表结果；Though尽管，表让步；But但是，表转折。根据“I wanted to find a taxi but there wasn’t one...I decided to take a bus home.”可知，空处前后是因果关系。故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：天气下雪，一切看起来白茫茫的。 sunny晴朗的；snowy下雪的；windy有风的。根据“everything looked white”可知，是下雪场景。故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：我在那儿等了大概30分钟，但没有公交车来。 some一些，常用于肯定句；any一些，常用于否定句和疑问句；no没有。根据“I waited there for about thirty minutes, but...bus came.”可知，作者等了半小时没等到车。故选C。 【21题详解】 句意：我就是不能把你留在这儿。 know知道；remember记得；leave留下、离开。根据“When I reached the bus station, I knew that the bus to your town couldn’t come, so I returned here.”可知，司机返程接作者，是不想把作者留在原地。故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：坐我车，我送你回家。 at在；/不填；to到。take sb. back home意为“带某人回家”，home是副词，前面不用介词。故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：在路上她给我讲了个故事。 story故事；diary日记；joke笑话。根据“A few days ago, there wasn’t gas in her car. An old man drove her up to a gas station and then back with some gas.”可知，后文讲的是司机之前遇到一位老人帮她的事，是故事。故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：当我们到家时，我想给她些钱感谢她，但她没接受。 If如果，表条件；While当……时，常接延续性动作；When当……时，可接短暂性或延续性动作。“arrived home”是短暂性动作，用When。故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：我只想为别人做些有价值的事。 nothing responsible无责任的事；something valuable有价值的事；anything uncomfortable不舒服的事。根据“Pass help along,”可知，传递帮助应做“有价值的事”。故选B。 IV. 阅读理解 （共三节， 满分45分） 第一节 阅读以下 A， B， C 三篇短文， 根据短文内容， 从题中所给A, B, C, D 四个选项中，选出最佳答案。 （共15小题， 每小题2分，满分30分） A Teens Health Http://teens health.org/teen/ Changes are happening in your life, both physically (身体上地) and mentally (心理上地). Sometimes you may feel upset by them. Just remember, it’s normal to have these feelings. And you are not alone. Teens Health is a website that can help you. It gives a lot of advice for fighting depression (抑郁), dealing with bad feelings and taking care of your body. The website is run by a team of doctor. They give information and advice for teenagers. 26. Teens Health is probably ________ that can help you both physically and mentally. A. a website B. a guidebook C. a magazine D. a newspaper 27. The writer probably agrees that ________. A. it’s good to be alone sometimes B. it’s normal to feel upset sometimes C. it’s impossible to deal with feelings D. there is nothing to worry about 28. You can find the information about ________ in Hot Topics. A. flu B. hobbies C. schools and jobs D. after-school activities 29. “Take 5 Tips for Life” provides five ways ________. A. to get over fear B. to stay safe C. to fight depression D. to study better 30. From the material above (上述材料), we can know that ________. A. kids can get advice on how to study well B. teenagers can get help on how to lose weight C. parents can get tips on how to take care of their own bodies D. the advice is not only for teenagers but also for teachers 【答案】26. A 27. B 28. A 29. C 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了改变在我们生活中正在发生，无论是在身体上还是心理上的，有时候我们会感到不安。Teens Health是一个关于如何抵制抑郁的网页。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Teens Health is a website that can help you.”可知，Teens Health是一个网页。故选A。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“Sometimes you may feel upset by them. Just remember, it’s normal to have these feelings”可知，有时感到沮丧是正常的。故选B。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据下文表格中的Hot Topics中可知，能找到关于流感的话题。故选A。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据网页的提示可知，提供了5种反对抑郁的方式。故选C。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。通过图片信息“Stop Overeating”可知，青少年可以得到如何减肥的帮助。故选B。 B Do you have a daily routine? A daily routine is the actions or practices we do every day. Having a daily routine helps us get things done better or even helps us feel relaxed during hard times. I’m a Canadian. I go to work every weekday. I like to follow a certain routine before, during, and after work. In the morning, I get up with my alarm clock (闹钟) and go to take a shower. I leave some time open between showering and leaving for work to relax and watch a video or two. Then, when I’m at work, I like to look up things online in the morning before writing stories in the afternoon. During my lunch break, I like to go home to see my cat and take a nap. Later, after work, I study Chinese before eating dinner. Finally, I might play some games or read a book before going to bed. This is my routine during the work week, but on the weekend, I like to sleep in before washing clothes and cleaning up. By having a routine, I feel ready to take on whatever comes my way during the day. 31. How did the writer introduce his topic? A. By giving examples. B. By doing a test. C. By asking a question. D. By listing numbers. 32. What does the underlined word “routine” mean in Chinese? A. 生活 B. 惯例 C. 计划 D. 行为 33. What can we learn from the text? A. The writer may be a novelist. B. The writer comes from China. C. The writer has a cat in his office. D. The writer takes a shower in the afternoon. 34. What does the writer usually do on the weekend? A B. C. D. 35. What does the writer think of “having a daily routine”? A. Interesting. B. Surprising. C. Helpful. D. Exciting. 【答案】31. C 32. B 33. A 34. D 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，作者围绕日常惯例展开，介绍自己工作日和周末的日常安排，以及日常惯例对自己的帮助。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Do you have a daily routine?”可知，作者通过提出一个问题来引入话题。故选C。 【32题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“A daily routine is the actions or practices we do every day.”及结合后文描述的每天固定做的事，可推测routine是“惯例”的意思。故选B。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Then, when I’m at work, I like to look up things online in the morning before writing stories in the afternoon.”可知，作者下午会写故事，由此推测作者可能是一位小说家。故选A。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“but on the weekend, I like to sleep in before washing clothes and cleaning up.”可知，作者周末喜欢先睡懒觉，然后再洗衣服和打扫卫生。D项中的图片符合题意。故选D。 【35题详解】 观点态度题。根据“Having a daily routine helps us get things done better or even helps us feel relaxed during hard times.”和“By having a routine, I feel ready to take on whatever comes my way during the day.”可知，作者认为每日常规能帮助更好地做事，让人准备好应对一天的事情，所以作者认为它是有帮助的。故选C。 C Body temperature can tell us things about our health. Today, we can take a temperature easily with a thermometer (体温计). But did you know that it took people hundreds of years to invent modern medical thermometers? Many people believe the famous scientist Galileo Galilei invented the first thermoscope (验温器) around 1600. It let people know temperature changes by seeing the water in the tube (管子) move up or down. However, the thermoscope didn’t have scales (刻度), so people could not know what the temperature was. In 1612, a scientist named Santorio improved the thermoscope. He put scales on his thermoscope. He was also the first person to use the thermoscope type of thermometer in medicine. He invented a thermometer and people could put one end of it into their mouth for temperature taking. However, the thermometer was very big, inaccurate, and took long to get the temperature. Later, other scientists invented different kinds of thermometers. In the 19th century, an Englishman made the first medical thermometer and it looked like today’s thermometer. It was small (about 15 cm long) and could take a body temperature in five minutes. Now, body temperature has become a common way for doctors and nurses to know about people’s condition. We have also seen more accurate and easy-to-use medical thermometers come out. More and more families also have one at home. 36. When did the first thermoscope come out? A. Around 1600. B. Around 1700. C. Around 1800. D. Around 1900. 37. Santorio made a change to the thermoscope as he _______. A. put scales on it B. used it in science study C. made it about 15 cm long D. used water to show temperature changes 38. What is correct about the Englishman’s thermometer? ①It saved time. ②It was inaccurate. ③It cost less money. ④It was small. A. ①③ B. ①④ C. ②③ D. ②④ 39. What’s the structure of the passage? (①=Paragraph 1, ②=Paragraph 2 ...) A. B. C. D. 40. Why did the writer write this passage? A. To teach us how to use a thermometer. B. To ask people to care about their health. C. To tell us the history of the thermometer. D. To show his thanks to doctors and scientists. 【答案】36. A 37. A 38. B 39. D 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了体温计的发展历史。 36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Many people believe the famous scientist Galileo Galilei invented the first thermoscope (验温器) around 1600.”可知，第一个验温器大约在1600年出现。故选A。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In 1612, a scientist named Santorio improved the thermoscope. He put scales on his thermoscope.”可知，Santorio对验温器的改进是在上面加了刻度。故选A。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In the 19th century, an Englishman made the first medical thermometer and it looked like today’s thermometer. It was small (about 15 cm long) and could take a body temperature in five minutes.”可知，这个英国人发明的体温计很小，且能在五分钟内测出体温，节省了时间，①④正确。故选B。 【39题详解】 篇章结构题。文章第一段总述体温计的发明历经数百年；第二段讲第一个验温器的发明；第三段讲Santorio对验温器的改进及后续科学家的发明；第四段讲19世纪英国人发明的类似现代的体温计；第五段讲现在体温计的应用。结构为①总述，②③④分述发展过程，⑤总结现状。故选D。 【40题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“But did you know that it took people hundreds of years to invent modern medical thermometers?”及全文内容可知，作者写这篇文章是为了讲述体温计的发展历史。故选C。 第二节 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答下列问题。（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） D Accidents can happen to anyone at any time. Do you know what to do when there is an accident? First Aid Training Classes Sunshine Center 3 p.m.~5 p.m. December 4~8, 2024 We have first aid training classes for teenagers. You need to pay ＄6 for the classes. For more information, please call Tom Smith at 652-365. When Teresa and Claire took the first aid training classes, they didn’t expect that they could use the skills to help people so soon. Situation 1: It was a cold evening in December. When Teresa was having dinner in a restaurant, a man fell down because of cardiac arrest (心脏骤停). Teresa quickly checked the man. There were no signs of life, so she helped him lie on the ground. She told a worker to get the defibrillator (除颤器) and asked a woman to call 911. Then Teresa started CPR (心肺复苏术). When the defibrillator was ready, Teresa used it to treat the man. Then the man showed some signs of life, but it was still difficult for him to breathe. Teresa kept on doing CPR until the ambulance (救护车) arrived. Steps: 1.Check the man; 2.Help him lie on the ground; 3.Do CPR; 4.Use the defibrillator. Situation 2: Claire’s parents went shopping for the New Year. Claire looked after her little sister Bella at home. However, Claire noticed something was wrong with Bella. She put Bella down on the bed. Suddenly, blood started pouring out of Bella’s nose. It was all over Bella’s face and down her neck. “I quickly pressed the sides of her nose and asked her to put her head down,” Claire said. “Although I’d learned first aid, I was still afraid that I might make mistakes at that time.” After a few minutes, Bella’s nosebleed stopped. Claire helped Bella clean her face and neck. Steps: 1.Press the sides of the nose; 2.Put her head down; 3.Clean the face and neck. 41. How long was each training class? __________________________________________________ 42. Who could take the training classes? __________________________________________________ 43. Where was Teresa when the accident happened? __________________________________________________ 44. What was Claire afraid of when she helped her sister? __________________________________________________ 45. Do you want to learn first aid? Why? __________________________________________________ 【答案】41. It was two hours long./Two hours. 42. Teenagers. 43. She was in a restaurant. 44. She was afraid of making mistakes. 45. Yes, I do. Because it is useful./Because I think it can save people’s lives./Because I can help people in need. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了阳光中心为青少年开设的急救培训课，包括时间、费用和咨询方式，还讲述了特蕾莎和克莱尔运用所学急救技能分别救助心脏骤停的男子和流鼻血的妹妹的事例及具体步骤。 【41题详解】 根据“3 p.m.~5 p.m.”可知，每次培训课时长为2小时。故填It was two hours long./Two hours. 【42题详解】 根据“We have first aid training classes for teenagers.”可知，青少年可以参加培训课。故填Teenagers. 【43题详解】 根据“When Teresa was having dinner in a restaurant, a man fell down because of cardiac arrest (心脏骤停).” 可知，事故发生时特蕾莎在一家餐馆里。故填She was in a restaurant. 【44题详解】 根据“Although I’d learned first aid, I was still afraid that I might make mistakes at that time.”可知，克莱尔帮助妹妹时害怕自己会犯错。故填She was afraid of making mistakes. 【45题详解】 开放性作答，结合实际，言之合理即可。参考答案为Yes, I do. Because it is useful./Because I think it can save people’s lives./Because I can help people in need. 第三节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的六个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，其中一个选项为多余选项，使短文通顺，连贯，意思完整。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） E 请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余项。 In many parts of China, it’s a tradition to dress children in colorful tiger-head shoes. The front of each shoe looks like a tiger’s head. ___46___ In Chinese culture, the tiger is a symbol of good luck. So people make tiger-head shoes for their children with many good wishes. ___47___ They also hope that the tiger-head shoes can protect(保护) their children from getting sick. It’s hard to know who made the first pair of tiger-head shoes. ___48___ The following is one of them. Once upon a time, there was a lady. She was good at making things by hand. ___49___ One night, a monster(怪兽) came to the village and caught all the children there except(除……之外) her son. Other villagers believed that the shoes helped scare the monster away. From then on, people began to make tiger-head shoes for their children. Tiger-head shoes are an important part of Chinese culture. It used to be quite common for children to wear tiger-head shoes. ___50___ What a pity! A. But there are several stories about it. B. As time goes by, however, fewer and fewer children wear such shoes. C. She once made a pair of tiger-head shoes for her son. D. That’s how the shoes got the name. E. They hope that their children will become strong like tigers. F. Tiger-head shoes are very interesting. 【答案】46. D 47. E 48. A 49. C 50. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍虎头鞋的相关内容。 【46题详解】 根据“The front of each shoe looks like a tiger’s head.”可知，每只鞋的前面看起来像一个虎头。选项D“这就是这双鞋名字的由来。”符合语境，故选D。 【47题详解】 根据“In Chinese culture, the tiger is a symbol of good luck. So people make tiger-head shoes for their children with many good wishes.”可知，在中国文化中，老虎是好运的象征。所以人们带着许多美好的祝愿给孩子做虎头鞋。选项E“他们希望他们的孩子像老虎一样强壮。”符合语境，故选E。 【48题详解】 根据“It’s hard to know who made the first pair of tiger-head shoes. ...The following is one of them.”和后文可知，介绍关于虎头鞋的故事，选项A“但是关于它有几个故事。”符合语境，故选A。 【49题详解】 根据“Once upon a time, there was a lady. She was good at making things by hand.”可知，从前，有一位女士。她擅长手工制作东西。选项C“她曾经给儿子做了一双虎头鞋。”符合语境，故选C。 【50题详解】 根据“It used to be quite common for children to wear tiger-head shoes. ...What a pity!”可知，过去，孩子们穿虎头鞋是很常见的，但是很遗憾现在人们不怎么穿了。选项B“然而，随着时间的推移，越来越少的孩子穿这样的鞋子。”符合语境，故选B。 Ⅴ.情景交际 补全对话 请根据对话内容，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） (Ji Jie meets Su Xi on the way to school.) Ji Jie: You don’t look very well, Su Xi. What’s the matter? Su Xi: ____51____ Ji Jie: Sounds terrible. ____52____ Su Xi: A car was going fast while I was waiting for the green light. Ji Jie: Did you go to the hospital? Su Xi: Yes. ____53____ Ji Jie: They were so kind. Thanks to them, you were saved in time. Su Xi: ____54____ My parents and I decide to thank them, but we don’t know their phone number. Ji Jie: ____55____ Su Xi: Good idea. By the way, we must be careful on the way to school and home. Ji Jie: I can’t agree more. And we should be the persons like the girl and her mother. A. You’re right. B. How did it happen? C. A little girl and her mother called 120 for me. D. I had a car accident last weekend. E. Why don’t you go to the hospital to ask about it? 【答案】51. D 52. B 53. C 54. A 55. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段季杰和苏西之间的对话。对话中，苏西介绍自己上周末遭遇了车祸被他人帮助的情况。 【51题详解】 根据“You don’t look very well, Su Xi. What’s the matter?”可知，苏西需说明身体不适的原因，选项D“上周末我出了一场车祸。”符合语境。故选D。 【52题详解】 根据“A car was going fast while I was waiting for the green light.”可知季杰在询问事故经过，选项B“怎么发生的？”符合语境。故选B。 【53题详解】 根据“They were so kind. Thanks to them, you were saved in time.”可知，此处需补充谁帮助了她，选项C“一个小女孩和她妈妈帮我叫了救护车。”符合语境。故选C。 【54题详解】 根据“Thanks to them, you were saved in time.”及“My parents and I decide to thank them, but we don’t know their phone number.”可知，此处需回应季杰的感慨，选项A“你说得对。”符合语境。故选A。 【55题详解】 根据“My parents and I decide to thank them, but we don’t know their phone number.”和“Good idea.”可知，此处是有关找到这对母女的建议，选项E“为什么不去医院打听一下？”符合语境。故选E。 Ⅵ.看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 56. sound ________________________________________ 57. as...as ________________________________________ 58. sell, raise ________________________________________ 59. while ________________________________________ 60. if, break ________________________________________ 【答案】56. The music sounds beautiful. 57. Jack runs as fast as Jim. 58. They sell flowers to raise money. 59. The boy is running while the girl is swimming. 60. If he breaks the traffic rules, he will get a fine. 【解析】 【56题详解】 根据图片和提示词可知，此句可表达为“这音乐听起来很美妙”，句子的时态是一般现在时。the music“这音乐”，作主语，谓语动词用三单形式；sound“听起来”，感官动词，其后接形容词作表语；beautiful“美妙的”，形容词。故填The music sounds beautiful. 【57题详解】 根据图片和提示词可知，此句可表达为“Jack和Jim跑得一样快”，句子的时态是一般现在时。run“跑”，主语是Jack，谓语动词用三单形式；fast“快地”，副词修饰动词run；as fast as“和……一样快”。故填Jack runs as fast as Jim. 【58题详解】 根据图片和提示词可知，此句可表达为“他们卖花来筹集钱”，句子的时态是一般现在时。they“他们”，作主语，谓语动词用原形；sell“卖”，谓语动词；flower“花”，作宾语，此处用复数形式；raise money“筹集钱”，用不定式表目的。故填They sell flowers to raise money. 【59题详解】 根据图片和提示词可知，此句可表达为“男孩在跑步，而女孩在游泳” the boy“这个男孩”；the girl“这个女孩”；while“当……时”，强调主从句动作同时进行，句子的时态为现在进行时，其结构为be+doing，主语是第三人称单数，此处be动词用is；run“跑步”，现在分词为running；swim“游泳”，现在分词为swimming。故填The boy is running while the girl is swimming. 【60题详解】 根据图片和提示词可知，此句可表达为“如果他违反交通规则，就会被罚款”。if“如果”，引导条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”的原则；he“他”，作主语；break the traffic rule“违反交通规则”，从句用一般现在时，主语是he，此处动词用三单形式；get a fine“被罚款”，主句用一般将来时，结构为will+动词原形。故填If he breaks the traffic rules, he will get a fine. Ⅶ.短文填词。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入恰当的词，每空最多两个词，要求所填的词意义准确，形式正确，使短文意思完整，行文连贯。 Do you know “the world’s loneliest zoo”? The zoo ____61____ (lie) in Enshi, Hubei Province. Luo Yingjiu, ____62____ 84-year-old man, has run it on his own for more than 30 years. Most of the animals in the zoo are old and ____63____ (healthy). A ticket only costs 10 yuan per person, ____64____ fewer and fewer people visit it. To take good care of the animals, Luo lives in the zoo by ____65____ (he). Every day, he checks the condition of the animals, cleans their houses and goes to the market to buy feed (饲料) ____66____ them. “I’m old in age, but young in mind. The zoo is my lifetime’s ____67____ (happy).” said the old man. He lives alone but he never feels lonely. Luo Wei ____68____ (begin) to post short videos about her grandfather’s zoo online in 2021. She introduces his daily life with the animals. Now more and more people are ____69____ (interest) in his stories and try their best ____70____ (help) the kind man. 【答案】61. lies 62. an 63. unhealthy 64. but 65. himself 66. for 67. happiness 68. began 69. interested 70. to help 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了位于湖北恩施的“世界上最孤独的动物园”，由84岁的罗应玖独自经营，尽管动物园的动物大多年老且不健康，游客稀少，但他依然全心照顾这些动物，并通过孙女发布视频让更多人关注并帮助他。 【61题详解】 句意：这个动物园位于湖北省恩施市。主语是“The zoo”，且描述一般事实，需用第三人称单数形式“lies”。故填lies。 【62题详解】 句意：84岁老人罗应玖独自经营这个动物园已超过30年。“84-year-old man”前需加冠词。“84”发音以元音音素开头，故用“an”，表示“一个84岁的老人”。故填an。 【63题详解】 句意：园内大多数动物都已年迈且健康状况不佳。根据“Most of the animals in the zoo are old and ...”可知，动物“老且不健康”，需用其反义词“unhealthy”，与“old”并列作表语。故填unhealthy。 【64题详解】 句意：门票仅需每人10元，但前来参观的游客却越来越少。前句说门票仅10元，后句说游客越来越少，表示转折关系，故用连词“but”。故填but。 【65题详解】 句意：为了更好地照顾这些动物，罗老独自住在动物园里。短语“by oneself”表示“独自”，需用反身代词“himself”。故填himself。 【66题详解】 句意：每天，他都会检查动物的状况、打扫笼舍，并去市场为它们购买饲料。动词“buy”后需介词表示目的。“buy feed for them”意为“为他们买饲料”。故填for。 【67题详解】 句意：“我虽然年纪大了，但心态还很年轻。这个动物园是我一生的快乐所在。”老人这样说道。“my lifetime’s”后需名词形式，“happiness”意为“快乐”，名词。故填happiness。 【68题详解】 句意：2021年，罗巍开始在网上发布关于祖父动物园的短视频，介绍他与动物们的日常生活。动作发生在2021年（过去），用过去式“began”。故填began。 【69题详解】 句意：如今，越来越多的人对他的故事产生兴趣，并尽力帮助这位善良的老人。短语“be interested in”表示“对……感兴趣”。故填interested。 【70题详解】 句意：如今，越来越多的人对他的故事产生兴趣，并尽力帮助这位善良的老人。短语“try one’s best”后接不定式“to do”，意为“尽力帮助”。故填to help。 Ⅷ.书面表达（满分15分） 71. 假定你是李华，上周末你和家人一起去平潭游玩。请你结合以下图示，用英语给笔友John写一封信，分享此次难忘的旅游经历和感受。 要求： 1 必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥；词数80左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 2 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3 请勿在文中出现真实姓名和学校名称。 Dear John, How are you doing? I’d like to tell you something about my travel experiences. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours Li Hua 【答案】[参考范文] Dear John, How are you? I’d like to tell you something about my travel experiences. I went to Pingtan with my parents by train on April 19th. Pingtan is a beautiful island in the southeast of Fuzhou. On the first day, we had a picnic on the beach. The weather was sunny and warm. We enjoyed the delicious food while listening to the sound of the waves. At night, we saw the famous “blue tears”. It was so beautiful that I couldn’t stop taking photos. The next day, we cycled around the island. The air was fresh, and we saw many nice views. On the last day, we visited a small fishing village and tried some fresh seafood. It was delicious! I really enjoyed this trip because it was relaxing and exciting. I hope you can visit Pingtan one day! Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇书信作文； ②时态：时态为“一般过去时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏提示中的要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作要点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍写信的目的，引出主题； 第二步，具体阐述活动内容，如出行方式、在哪里野餐、骑行的见闻等； 第三步，阐述旅游后的感受，表达美好祝愿。 [亮点词汇] ①on the beach 在海滩上 ②listen to 听 ③the sound of the waves 海浪的声音 ④so...that 如此……以至于 ⑤can’t stop doing sth. 忍不住做某事 [高分句型] ①We enjoyed the delicious food while listening to the sound of the waves. (时间状语从句的省略) ②I really enjoyed this trip because it was relaxing and exciting. (because引导的原因状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年第二学期期中适应性练习初二英语试卷 考试时间120分钟 满分150 Ⅰ.听力(30分) 一、听句子或对话，选择正确图片。每个句子或对话读两遍。(每题1.5分，共7.5分) 1. A. B. C. 2.A. B. C. 3.A. B. C. 4.A. B. C. 5.A. B. C. 二、 对话理解（共10小题，每小题1.5分, 满分15分）每段对话读两遍。 听第一段对话，完成第6小题。 6. Where did the conversation (对话) probably happen? A. In a school. B. In a hotel. C. In a hospital. 听第二段对话，完成第7小题。 7. What did the boy do last night? A. He stayed in bed. B. He watched a movie. C. He looked after his mother. 听第三段对话，完成第8小题。 8. What time is it now? A. 9:15 a.m. B. 9:45 a.m. C. 10:15 a.m. 听第四段对话，完成第9小题。 9. How often does Claire do exercise? A. Every day. B. Twice a week. C. Twice a day. 听第五段对话，完成第10、11小题。 10 Where did Bob go on May Day? A. To a zoo. B. To a village. C. To a farm. 11. What did Bob do that day? A. Showed photos. B. Fed a cow. C. Rode a horse. 听第六段对话，完成第12、13小题。 12. Who failed the math exam? A. Daniel. B. Steve. C. Sally. 13. What’s the relationship (关系) between the speakers? A. Classmates. B. Pen friends. C. Workmates. 听第七段对话，完成第14、15小题。 14. When will the girl have the match? A. On Sunday. B. On Monday. C. Next Friday. 15. What will Bob do next? A. Go to a movie. B. Prepare for the exam. C. Watch the match. 三、听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词(每题1.5分，共7.5分) The School Trip When to go At 8:45 a.m. on ____16____. What to do Visit the film museum There are lots of ____17____ things about films. How much ____18____ dollars each. What to take A ____19____ and a notebook. Needn’t ____20____ any food II.单项选择 从每小题所给的A，B, C,三个选项中， 选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。（共15小题； 每小题1分， 满分15分） 1. For May Day, we are going on ________ one-day visit to three lanes and seven alleys (三坊七巷). A. a B. an C. the 2. The children ______ excited when they saw the surprise. A. tasted B. looked C. sounded 3. Some office workers feel so relaxed ______ the help of DeepSeek. A. instead of B. in case of C. because of 4. Nowadays, almost all the schools pay more attention to the children’s health, ________ their mental (心理的) health. A. usually B. finally C. especially 5. Mary didn’t ______ Mike’s invitation to his birthday party because she needed to look after her sick mother at home. A. receive B. accept C. refuse 6. — How much did the beautiful clothes ________ you? — 5, 500 yuan. A. cost B. spend C. take 7. We will go fishing if it ________ tomorrow. A. didn’t rain B. doesn’t rain C. won’t rain 8. The students were singing happily ________ the teacher came in. A. after B. when C. while 9. It is ________ for students to feel nervous before exams. A. common B. careless C. confident 10. —Why did you get up so early today? —______ the first bus, I get up at 5 o’clock every morning. A. To catch B. Catch C. Catching 11. —What are you going to do to help the poor children? —Oh, we’re going to ________ a short play to raise money for them in the school hall. A. put away B. put up C. put on 12. —Why does Lily look worried? —She lost her wallet and she can’t find it ______. A. somewhere B. anywhere C. everywhere 13. I couldn’t wait _________ my sister at the airport. When I saw her, I couldn’t help ________. A. meeting, crying B. to meet, crying C. meeting, to cry 14. —________ is it from here to Fuchun Park? —It’s about one and a half hours by bike. A. How long B. How often C. How far 15. —I’m afraid I can’t finish the work by this weekend. —________. As your best friend, I’ll help you. A. Take it easy B. Not at all C. It’s a pleasure III. 完形填空 从每小题所给的A，B, C三个选项中， 选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案.（共15小题； 每小题1.5分， 满分15分） Last month, I joined a club called “Passing Help”. This group was set up to help somebody out and pass help along. ____16____ did I join it? Let me tell you the reason. One afternoon in winter, my old car ____17____ on my way home. It was 30 miles from my home. I wanted to find a taxi but there wasn’t one. ____18____ I decided to take a bus home. I waited at a bus stop nearby. It was ____19____ and everything looked white. After a while, a bus came, but it didn’t go to my town. The bus driver was a kind young woman. She told me which bus I should take. I waited there for about thirty minutes, but ____20____ bus came. A car came to me and a woman came out of the car at last. She was just the bus driver. “When I reached the bus station, I knew that the bus to your town couldn’t come, so I returned here. I just can’t ____21____ you here,” she said. “Get in my car and I will take you back ____22____ home.” “It’s a long way,” I said. “Come on, sir,” she said. “Let’s go.” On the way she told me a ____23____. A few days ago, there wasn’t gas in her car. An old man drove her up to a gas station and then back with some gas. ____24____ we arrived home, I wanted to give her some money to thank her, but she didn’t accept it. “I only want to do ____25____ for somebody. Pass help along,” she said. 16. A. How B. Why C. When 17. A. turned down B. calmed down C. broke down 18. A. So B. Though C. But 19. A. sunny B. snowy C. windy 20. A. some B. any C. no 21. A. know B. remember C. leave 22. A. at B. / C. to 23. A. story B. diary C. joke 24. A. If B. While C. When 25. A. nothing responsible B. something valuable C. anything uncomfortable IV. 阅读理解 （共三节， 满分45分） 第一节 阅读以下 A， B， C 三篇短文， 根据短文内容， 从题中所给A, B, C, D 四个选项中，选出最佳答案。 （共15小题， 每小题2分，满分30分） A Teens Health Http://teens health.org/teen/ Changes are happening in your life, both physically (身体上地) and mentally (心理上地). Sometimes you may feel upset by them. Just remember, it’s normal to have these feelings. And you are not alone. Teens Health is a website that can help you. It gives a lot of advice for fighting depression (抑郁), dealing with bad feelings and taking care of your body. The website is run by a team of doctor. They give information and advice for teenagers. 26. Teens Health is probably ________ that can help you both physically and mentally. A. a website B. a guidebook C. a magazine D. a newspaper 27. The writer probably agrees that ________. A. it’s good to be alone sometimes B. it’s normal to feel upset sometimes C. it’s impossible to deal with feelings D. there is nothing to worry about 28. You can find the information about ________ in Hot Topics. A. flu B. hobbies C. schools and jobs D. after-school activities 29. “Take 5 Tips for Life” provides five ways ________. A. to get over fear B. to stay safe C. to fight depression D. to study better 30. From the material above (上述材料), we can know that ________. A. kids can get advice on how to study well B. teenagers can get help on how to lose weight C. parents can get tips on how to take care of their own bodies D. the advice is not only for teenagers but also for teachers B Do you have a daily routine? A daily routine is the actions or practices we do every day. Having a daily routine helps us get things done better or even helps us feel relaxed during hard times. I’m a Canadian. I go to work every weekday. I like to follow a certain routine before, during, and after work. In the morning, I get up with my alarm clock (闹钟) and go to take a shower. I leave some time open between showering and leaving for work to relax and watch a video or two. Then, when I’m at work, I like to look up things online in the morning before writing stories in the afternoon. During my lunch break, I like to go home to see my cat and take a nap. Later, after work, I study Chinese before eating dinner. Finally, I might play some games or read a book before going to bed. This is my routine during the work week, but on the weekend, I like to sleep in before washing clothes and cleaning up. By having a routine, I feel ready to take on whatever comes my way during the day. 31. How did the writer introduce his topic? A By giving examples. B. By doing a test. C. By asking a question. D. By listing numbers. 32. What does the underlined word “routine” mean in Chinese? A. 生活 B. 惯例 C. 计划 D. 行为 33. What can we learn from the text? A. The writer may be a novelist. B. The writer comes from China. C. The writer has a cat in his office. D. The writer takes a shower in the afternoon. 34. What does the writer usually do on the weekend? A. B. C. D. 35. What does the writer think of “having a daily routine”? A Interesting. B. Surprising. C. Helpful. D. Exciting. C Body temperature can tell us things about our health. Today, we can take a temperature easily with a thermometer (体温计). But did you know that it took people hundreds of years to invent modern medical thermometers? Many people believe the famous scientist Galileo Galilei invented the first thermoscope (验温器) around 1600. It let people know temperature changes by seeing the water in the tube (管子) move up or down. However, the thermoscope didn’t have scales (刻度), so people could not know what the temperature was. In 1612, a scientist named Santorio improved the thermoscope. He put scales on his thermoscope. He was also the first person to use the thermoscope type of thermometer in medicine. He invented a thermometer and people could put one end of it into their mouth for temperature taking. However, the thermometer was very big, inaccurate, and took long to get the temperature. Later, other scientists invented different kinds of thermometers. In the 19th century, an Englishman made the first medical thermometer and it looked like today’s thermometer. It was small (about 15 cm long) and could take a body temperature in five minutes. Now, body temperature has become a common way for doctors and nurses to know about people’s condition. We have also seen more accurate and easy-to-use medical thermometers come out. More and more families also have one at home. 36. When did the first thermoscope come out? A. Around 1600. B. Around 1700. C. Around 1800. D. Around 1900. 37. Santorio made a change to the thermoscope as he _______. A. put scales on it B. used it in science study C. made it about 15 cm long D. used water to show temperature changes 38. What is correct about the Englishman’s thermometer? ①It saved time. ②It was inaccurate. ③It cost less money. ④It was small. A. ①③ B. ①④ C. ②③ D. ②④ 39. What’s the structure of the passage? (①=Paragraph 1, ②=Paragraph 2 ...) A. B. C. D. 40. Why did the writer write this passage? A. To teach us how to use a thermometer. B. To ask people to care about their health. C. To tell us the history of the thermometer. D. To show his thanks to doctors and scientists. 第二节 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答下列问题。（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） D Accidents can happen to anyone at any time. Do you know what to do when there is an accident? First Aid Training Classes Sunshine Center 3 p.m.~5 p.m. December 4~8 2024 We have first aid training classes for teenagers. You need to pay ＄6 for the classes. For more information, please call Tom Smith at 652-365. When Teresa and Claire took the first aid training classes, they didn’t expect that they could use the skills to help people so soon. Situation 1: It was a cold evening in December. When Teresa was having dinner in a restaurant, a man fell down because of cardiac arrest (心脏骤停). Teresa quickly checked the man. There were no signs of life, so she helped him lie on the ground. She told a worker to get the defibrillator (除颤器) and asked a woman to call 911. Then Teresa started CPR (心肺复苏术). When the defibrillator was ready, Teresa used it to treat the man. Then the man showed some signs of life, but it was still difficult for him to breathe. Teresa kept on doing CPR until the ambulance (救护车) arrived. Steps: 1.Check the man; 2.Help him lie on the ground; 3.Do CPR; 4.Use the defibrillator. Situation 2: Claire’s parents went shopping for the New Year. Claire looked after her little sister Bella at home. However, Claire noticed something was wrong with Bella. She put Bella down on the bed. Suddenly, blood started pouring out of Bella’s nose. It was all over Bella’s face and down her neck. “I quickly pressed the sides of her nose and asked her to put her head down,” Claire said. “Although I’d learned first aid, I was still afraid that I might make mistakes at that time.” After a few minutes, Bella’s nosebleed stopped. Claire helped Bella clean her face and neck. Steps: 1.Press the sides of the nose; 2.Put her head down; 3.Clean the face and neck. 41. How long was each training class? __________________________________________________ 42. Who could take the training classes? __________________________________________________ 43. Where was Teresa when the accident happened? __________________________________________________ 44. What was Claire afraid of when she helped her sister? __________________________________________________ 45. Do you want to learn first aid? Why? __________________________________________________ 第三节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的六个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，其中一个选项为多余选项，使短文通顺，连贯，意思完整。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） E 请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余项。 In many parts of China, it’s a tradition to dress children in colorful tiger-head shoes. The front of each shoe looks like a tiger’s head. ___46___ In Chinese culture, the tiger is a symbol of good luck. So people make tiger-head shoes for their children with many good wishes. ___47___ They also hope that the tiger-head shoes can protect(保护) their children from getting sick. It’s hard to know who made the first pair of tiger-head shoes. ___48___ The following is one of them. Once upon a time there was a lady. She was good at making things by hand. ___49___ One night, a monster(怪兽) came to the village and caught all the children there except(除……之外) her son. Other villagers believed that the shoes helped scare the monster away. From then on, people began to make tiger-head shoes for their children. Tiger-head shoes are an important part of Chinese culture. It used to be quite common for children to wear tiger-head shoes. ___50___ What a pity! A. But there are several stories about it. B. As time goes by, however, fewer and fewer children wear such shoes. C. She once made a pair of tiger-head shoes for her son. D. That’s how the shoes got the name. E. They hope that their children will become strong like tigers. F. Tiger-head shoes are very interesting. Ⅴ.情景交际 补全对话 请根据对话内容，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） (Ji Jie meets Su Xi on the way to school.) Ji Jie: You don’t look very well, Su Xi. What’s the matter? Su Xi: ____51____ Ji Jie: Sounds terrible. ____52____ Su Xi: A car was going fast while I was waiting for the green light. Ji Jie: Did you go to the hospital? Su Xi: Yes. ____53____ Ji Jie: They were so kind. Thanks to them, you were saved in time. Su Xi: ____54____ My parents and I decide to thank them, but we don’t know their phone number. Ji Jie: ____55____ Su Xi: Good idea. By the way, we must be careful on the way to school and home. Ji Jie: I can’t agree more. And we should be the persons like the girl and her mother. A. You’re right. B. How did it happen? C. A little girl and her mother called 120 for me. D. I had a car accident last weekend. E. Why don’t you go to the hospital to ask about it? Ⅵ.看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 56. sound ________________________________________ 57. as...as ________________________________________ 58. sell, raise ________________________________________ 59. while ________________________________________ 60. if, break ________________________________________ Ⅶ.短文填词。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入恰当的词，每空最多两个词，要求所填的词意义准确，形式正确，使短文意思完整，行文连贯。 Do you know “the world’s loneliest zoo”? The zoo ____61____ (lie) in Enshi, Hubei Province. Luo Yingjiu, ____62____ 84-year-old man, has run it on his own for more than 30 years. Most of the animals in the zoo are old and ____63____ (healthy). A ticket only costs 10 yuan per person, ____64____ fewer and fewer people visit it. To take good care of the animals, Luo lives in the zoo by ____65____ (he). Every day, he checks the condition of the animals, cleans their houses and goes to the market to buy feed (饲料) ____66____ them. “I’m old in age, but young in mind. The zoo is my lifetime’s ____67____ (happy).” said the old man. He lives alone but he never feels lonely. Luo Wei ____68____ (begin) to post short videos about her grandfather’s zoo online in 2021. She introduces his daily life with the animals. Now more and more people are ____69____ (interest) in his stories and try their best ____70____ (help) the kind man. Ⅷ.书面表达（满分15分） 71. 假定你是李华，上周末你和家人一起去平潭游玩。请你结合以下图示，用英语给笔友John写一封信，分享此次难忘的旅游经历和感受。 要求： 1 必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥；词数80左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 2 意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3 请勿在文中出现真实姓名和学校名称。 Dear John, How are you doing? I’d like to tell you something about my travel experiences. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$