【决胜中考】2026年中考英语必考专题：20材料作文

【决胜中考】2026年中考英语必考专题：20材料作文 1．（2025·河南漯河·三模）每个人的成长都离不开榜样的引领。榜样就在我们身边，他们可能是我们的亲人、老师或朋友。假设你是李华，某英文报社发起了主题为“A good example around me”的征文活动。请你结合以下要点，写一篇英语短文，介绍一下你身边的榜样，并谈一谈你对“何为榜样”的看法。 要点： 1. 一件具体事例； 2. 几点你的看法。 要求： 1. 词数100左右； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称； 4. 文章的开头已给出，不计入总词数。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2．（2025·河北石家庄·三模）假如你是李华，你们班最近开展了一项关于“如何度过初中毕业后的暑假”的调查。请根据下表向全班汇报调查结果，并分享你的个人观点及理由。 Opinions Reasons Some classmates go traveling •relax •increase knowledge Others try new things •develop abilities •get great pleasure I … … 注意： （1）文中必须包括所给的内容要点，可适当发挥； （2）文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息； （3）词数80词。首句已给出，不计入总词数。 Recently, we have done a survey among classmates about how we will spend the coming summer vacation._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 3．（2025·江西九江·三模）健康是身体的基石。维持良好的身心健康对于个人的幸福和成功至关重要。你校健康周刊以“Good Ways to Keep Healthy”为题向同学们征稿。请你根据下列写作要点写一篇短文投稿。 写作要点： 1. Why is it important to keep healthy? 2. What are your suggestions for keeping healthy? (Give at least 3 suggestions) 3. Call on everyone to keep healthy. 要求： 1. 短文应包括所有的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥； 2. 短文中不能出现真实的人名、校名、地名等信息； 3. 词数80-120，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Good Ways to Keep Healthy As we all know, it’s important for us to keep healthy. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 4．（2025·广东广州·二模）你校英文网站正在开展以 “My Eco-Friendly Campus Project” 为主题的征文活动。请根据下方思维导图提示，描述你设计的校园环保方案，说明怎么做并阐述其意义。 注意： 1. 可适当添加细节使内容连贯； 2. 词数 80 词左右(开头已给出，不计入词数)； 3. 不得出现真实校名、姓名等个人信息。 My Eco-Friendly Campus Project I have designed an environmental protection project to make our school greener._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 5．（2025·海南·三模）假设你是李华，近日你在青少年英语论坛上看到一篇关于动物保护的帖子。请根据此贴内容，回应 Lucy 的话题。 要求： 1.语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范； 2.必须包含表格中所有内容，并做适当发挥； 3.词数100词左右(文章的开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 Recently a hot topic on the Internet drew me attention. It’s about a college student, Xu, who got into trouble and was refused by two universities for not treating cats well. In my opinion,... __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 6．（2025·江苏镇江·二模）人类向往美好的自然环境，为迎接今年的世界环境日，你校英文报举办“Green Earth, Clean Future”的主题征文活动。请你根据提示完成征文： 1.谈一谈你周围的自然环境； 2.阐述你日常为保护环境做出的贡献，并提出至少2条改善环境的建议及理由。 要求：1.所写内容必须符合征文要求，可适当发挥； 2.文章不少于90词，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 3.文中不得出现真实的校名、姓名等信息。 World Environment Day is on 5 June. Everyone can do something to make a difference to the world. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 7．（2025·江苏连云港·三模）2025年5月11日，新华网启动“国民百日轻体计划”，开启全民轻体健康生活方式新风尚。作为一名中学生，我们应该如何拥有健康的生活方式？假如你是Amy，请你根据所给提示，用英语写一篇倡议书。 注意： (1)文中需包含提示的所有内容，表达清晰，过渡自然，书写规范，可适当拓展； (2)词数90左右，文章开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； (3)不得使用真实的班级、人名等相关信息。 Dear all, Today, the national government is calling on the whole nation to lose weight and live a healthy lifestyle. As a middle school student, what should we do? ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope all of us will develop good habits and live a healthy life. Amy 8．（2025·宁夏吴忠·一模）“近水识鱼性，近山识鸟音。”为了让学生们了解农场，学习农耕文化，亲近自然，体验劳动实践，5月9号你校开展了一次农场研学活动。请你以 “A Farm Trip Made Me Happy”为题，用英语写一篇短文，叙述你的经历和感受，并谈谈你对此次活动的看法。内容要点如下： Time & Place May 9th; Red Star Farm Activities 1.pick strawberries, plant tomatoes； 2.feed chickens, ride horses； 3.……(自行补充至少两点内容) Feeling happy, meaningful…… 写作要求： 1.短文内容必须包括所有要点，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 2.词数80左右(开头已给出，不计入总词数)； 3.文中不得出现真实人名、校名和地名。 A Farm Trip Made Me Happy In order to help students know more about farms, get close to nature, and experience labor practices, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 9．（2025·湖北武汉·三模）近年来，越来越多的外国人来中国旅游。假如你是李欣，是武汉的文化旅游大使。请你根据以下提示问题写一篇英文短文，向外国游客介绍武汉旅游。 How do you like Wuhan? Where do you suggest going and why? What can they do there? Something more about it. 注意：文中不得透露个人真实信息，词数100词左右 (开头已给出的词不计入总词数)。 Wuhan is becoming more and more popular among tourists. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ All in all, Wuhan is an active city and hope you enjoy the stay here! 10．（2025·广东广州·三模）你校正在组织 “探寻传统节日，传承华夏文明” 系列活动，校英语报纸为此发起征文。假如你是李华，请结合以下要点提示，写一篇题为 “My Favourite Traditional Chinese Festival” 的文章投稿学校英语报纸。 注意： 1. 征文应包括图中要点，并适当拓展。 2. 词数 80-120 词左右。征文开头已经给出，不计入总字数。 3. 不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。 My Favourite Traditional Chinese Festival My favourite Chinese festival is __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 《【决胜中考】2026年中考英语必考专题：20材料作文》参考答案 1．例文 A good example around me is my English teacher, Mr. Wang. He is not only knowledgeable but also very kind and patient. One thing that impressed me deeply happened last term. One of my classmates was struggling with English and felt very discouraged. Mr. Wang noticed this and offered to help him after school. For weeks, he spent extra time explaining difficult grammar points and practicing speaking with him, without asking for anything in return. Thanks to his help, my classmate made great progress and regained his confidence. From Mr. Wang, I understand that a good example is someone who shows kindness and is always ready to help others. They work hard and inspire us to be better. Most importantly, they lead by actions, not just words. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：一般现在时与一般过去时； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点，并适当添加细节，突出重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍你身边的榜样是谁以及一件具体事例； 第二步，分享所感。 [亮点词汇] ①not only…but also不仅……而且 ②discouraged泄气的 ③confidence自信 [高分句型] From Mr. Wang, I understand that a good example is someone who shows kindness and is always ready to help others.（宾语从句和定语从句） 2．例文 Recently, we have done a survey among classmates about how we will spend the coming summer vacation. Some classmates plan to go traveling. They think it can help them relax and increase knowledge. Others prefer to try new things, such as learning a skill, because it helps develop abilities and brings great pleasure. As for me, I want to be a volunteer. Helping others and contributing to society sounds like the perfect way to make my vacation both active and meaningful. After all, what could be better than making a difference to people in need. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：根据表格提示内容进行写作，注意要点齐全，可适当发挥，以使行文连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出主题； 第二步，介绍同学们计划如何度过暑假及原因； 第三步，介绍自己计划如何度过暑假及理由。 [亮点词汇] ①plan to do计划做 ②prefer to do sth更喜欢做某事 ③as for至于 [高分句型] ①They think it can help them relax and increase knowledge. (宾语从句) ②Others prefer to try new things, such as learning a skill, because it helps develop abilities and brings great pleasure. (because引导原因状语从句) 3．例文 Good Ways to Keep Healthy As we all know, it’s important for us to keep healthy. Good health helps us study better, work efficiently, and enjoy life. Without it, we may easily feel tired or even get sick. To stay healthy, first, we should eat a balanced diet with enough fruits, vegetables, and whole grains. Second, regular exercise is necessary, such as running, swimming, or playing sports. Third, getting enough sleep and avoiding staying up late are also key to keeping energetic. Health is the most valuable treasure in life. Let’s take action now to develop good habits and live a healthier life! 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文。 ② 时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”。 ③ 提示：根据提示写作。注意行文连贯，逻辑清晰，无拼写和语法错误。 [写作步骤] 第一步：承接给出的开头，介绍健康的好处； 第二步：给出三条保持健康的建议； 第三步：呼吁大家养成良好的习惯并过健康的生活。 [亮点词汇] ①get sick生病 ②stay healthy保持健康 ③staying up late熬夜 [高分句型] ①Third, getting enough sleep and avoiding staying up late are also key to keeping energetic. (动名词作主语) ②Let’s take action now to develop good habits and live a healthier life! (祈使句) 4．例文 My Eco-Friendly Campus Project I have designed an environmental protection project to make our school greener. For energy-saving measures, besides turning off lights when not in use, we’ll also set up a system to remind us to turn off the electrical devices which are not used.     When it comes to green education activities, we will not only organize eco-workshops every month, but also hold a “Green Creativity Competition” each term in order to encourage students to make handicrafts from recycled materials. As far as I’m concerned, this project is so meaningful that it helps us develop green habits in daily life. What’s more, it raises our environmental awareness and makes us have a sense of responsibility. Moreover, through creative activities, it inspires our innovation while protecting the campus environment. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：主要为“一般现在时”和“一般将来时； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示内容中“提示信息”的要求均要一一阐述，适当发挥。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍校园环保方案； 第二步，具体介绍如何实施方案，从能源节省和绿色教育措施两个方面阐述； 第三步，介绍这项方案有意义的原因。 [亮点词汇] ①set up建立 ②turn off关闭 ③in order to为了 [高分句型] For energy-saving measures, besides turning off lights when not in use, we’ll also set up a system to remind us to turn off the electrical devices which are not used. (定语从句) 5．例文 Recently a hot topic on the Internet drew me attention. It’s about a college student, Xu, who got into trouble and was refused by two universities for not treating cats well. In my opinion, I do agree with the two universities. Everyone should pay for their action when they do something wrong. Xu was really unkind, even cruel to the cats. His behavior has a bad influence on society, especially on young people. Animals are our friends. They should be treated with love and care. From this event, I can learn some important things. First, I will always respect and protect animals. Second, I’ll follow good values. It makes me a good person. Last, I’ll tell Xu’s story to the people around so that it can be a big warning. We need to work together to make a better and warmer world for all the animals, including humans. Li Hua 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为一般现在时； ③提示：根据帖子中的内容进行写作，适当增加细节，突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，对这个新闻表达自己的看法； 第二步，介绍我们为什么要保护动物以及从这个故事中学到了什么。 [亮点词汇] ①agree with同意某人的看法 ②have a bad influence on对……有不好的影响 [高分句型] ①Everyone should pay for their action when they do something wrong. (when引导的时间状语从句) ②I’ll tell Xu’s story to the people around so that it can be a big warning. (so that引导的目的状语从句) 6．例文： World Environment Day is on 5 June. Everyone can do something to make a difference to the world. Around me, I see both beauty and problems. We have lovely green trees and a small river nearby, which bring us fresh air and peace. But sadly, I also see plastic bags, bottles, and other litter lying on the ground or floating in the water. I try to do my part to protect our environment. I always pick up trash when I see it and throw it into the right bin. I also save electricity by turning off lights when leaving a room. To make things better, I have two suggestions. Firstly, we should plant more trees. Trees clean the air we breathe and provide homes for birds. Secondly, everyone needs to sort their garbage carefully. By separating recyclables like paper and plastic from other waste, we can reduce pollution and reuse resources. These small steps by each of us can lead to big changes. Let’s work together for a greener earth and a cleaner future! 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，要注意不要遗漏提示中的内容，并适当增加细节。 [写作步骤] ①第一步，表明写作意图，介绍周围的自然环境； ②第二步，具体阐述写作内容，讲述自己为保护环境做出的贡献； ③第三步，书写结语，提出改善环境的建议及理由。 [亮点词汇] ①pick up捡起，拾起 ②turn off关闭 ③provide sth for sb为某人提供某物 ④lead to导致 [高分句型] ①We have lovely green trees and a small river nearby, which bring us fresh air and peace.（which引导的非限制性定语从句） ②I always pick up trash when I see it and throw it into the right bin.（when引导的时间状语从句） 7．例文 Dear all, Today, the national government is calling on the whole nation to lose weight and live a healthy lifestyle. As a middle school student, what should we do? First, keep a balanced diet. Avoid junk food like hamburgers and cola. Instead, eat more vegetables, fruits and whole grains. Drink at least 8 glasses of water daily to stay hydrated. Second, exercise regularly. Spend at least 30 minutes a day on sports like running or playing basketball. You can also join school clubs for fun activities, such as swimming or dancing. Third, get enough sleep. Go to bed before 10 p.m. and aim for 8-9 hours of sleep nightly. A good rest helps you study better and stay energetic. Finally, reduce screen time. Limit smartphone and computer use to less than 2 hours a day. Instead, read books or chat with family to relax. I hope all of us will develop good habits and live a healthy life. Amy 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇说明文，为材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，根据提示信息写作，可适当增加细节，突出写作要点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出话题； 第二步，根据提示信息介绍如何拥有健康的生活方式； 第三步，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①keep a balanced diet保持均衡饮食 ②stay hydrated保持水分 ③at least至少 ④such as比如 [高分句型] ①I hope all of us will develop good habits and live a healthy life. (宾语从句) 8．例文 A Farm Trip Made Me Happy In order to help students know more about farms, get close to nature, and experience labor practices, we had a school trip to Red Star Farm on May 9. We did a lot of interesting things on the farm. The workers there gave us a warm welcome and then we visited the farm. We saw all kinds of animals, like chickens, ducks, cows and so on. We picked strawberries and planted tomatoes. We also fed chickens and rode horses. We learned a lot. The farm was so beautiful that we took a lot of photos. We had a picnic by the river. We were so happy. All in all, we learned a lot and had a good time on the farm. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般过去时” ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中的介绍要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍学校组织了一次去农场的旅行； 第二步，具体阐述在农场参加的活动； 第三步，表达自己的感受。 [亮点词汇] ①a lot of许多 ②all kinds of多种类的 ③and so on等 [高分句型] ①The farm was so beautiful that we took a lot of photos. (so...that句型) 9．例文： Wuhan is becoming more and more popular among tourists. As a cultural tourism ambassador, I truly love this city. I suggest visiting the East Lake. It’s a beautiful place with clear water and lush greenery. You can take a boat ride on the lake to enjoy the peaceful scenery. There are also walking paths around it, perfect for a relaxing stroll. You can also go to the Yellow Crane Tower. It’s a famous historical site. Standing on it, you can have a great view of the city. Moreover, Wuhan is famous for its delicious hot-dry noodles. Don’t forget to taste them during your trip. All in all, Wuhan is an active city and hope you enjoy the stay here! 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为英文短文，用于向外国游客介绍武汉旅游； ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示问题中关于武汉的介绍要点，如对武汉的看法、推荐地点及原因、在那里可以做什么以及更多相关信息，并适当添加细节，突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。开头已给出“Wuhan is becoming more and more popular among tourists.”，直接引出重点介绍的内容； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从对武汉的总体印象（如充满活力）、推荐地点（如黄鹤楼、东湖等）及原因、在那里可以做的活动（如登高望远、湖上泛舟等）以及更多相关信息（如武汉的美食）几个方面重点介绍武汉旅游的具体情况； 第三步，书写结语。结尾已给出“All in all, Wuhan is an active city and hope you enjoy the stay here!”，表达“希望外国游客在武汉玩得愉快”的愿望。 [亮点词汇] ①cultural tourism ambassador 文化旅游大使 ②lush greenery 葱郁的植被 ③take a boat ride 乘船游览 ④historical site 历史遗迹 [高分句型] ①Standing on it, you can have a great view of the city.（现在分词短语作状语） 10．例文① My Favorite Chinese Traditional Festival With the development of China, more and more foreigners become interested in Chinese traditional culture, especially Chinese traditional festivals. There are many traditional festivals in China. My favourite one is Spring Festival. During this festival, family members get together and have a big meal. And dumplings are the most traditional food. After dinner, people watch Spring Gala on TV till midnight. In most places, people like to let off fireworks to celebrate it. The reason why I like Spring Festival best is that I needn’t go to school. Besides, I can eat a lot of delicious food and get some red packets. To make more people know about rich Chinese culture, I will make a homepage to spread it. Moreover, I’m going to study Chinese traditional culture hard. 例文② My Favorite Chinese Traditional Festival With the development of China, more and more foreigners become interested in Chinese traditional culture, especially Chinese traditional festivals. My favorite festival is Mid - Autumn Festival, which falls on the 15th of the eighth month of our Chinese lunar calendar. In traditional Chinese culture, the moon on the festival night is believed to be the fullest and brightest of the whole year, symbolizing family reunion.During the festival, my families who live far away try their best to go home and enjoy a big feast. Finally, at night we usually enjoy the moon, eating moon cakes and fruits and chatting. Through these traditional festivals, we can spread Chinese culture. For me, I will teach others to make tasty moon cakes, which include mixed nuts, red beans, white lotus, salt yolk and fruits moon cakes. Everyone is very happy on the Mid - Autumn night. All in all, Mid - Autumn Festival is in autumn, my favorite season. 【详解】以例文①作解析： [总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”； ③提示：根据“要点”提示内容进行写作，可适当发挥，注意行文连贯，表述完整。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍自己喜欢的传统节日是什么； 第二步，具体阐述喜欢的传统节日习俗； 第三步，介绍如何传播所喜欢的传统节日文化。 [亮点词汇] ①become interested in对……产生兴趣 ②celebrate庆祝 ③get some red packets领取一些红包 [高分句型] ①There are many traditional festivals in China. My favourite one is Spring Festival.（There be句型） ②The reason why I like Spring Festival best is that I needn’t go to school. （why引导的定语从句；that引导的表语从句） 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$