精品解析：浙江省台州路桥和合联盟2024——2025学年八年级下学期英语期中试卷

2024学年第二学期八年级阶段性质量评估监测 英语卷 亲爱的考生： 欢迎参加考试！请你认真审题，仔细答题，发挥最佳水平。答题时，请注意以下几点： 1. 全卷共10页。满分120分。考试时间100分钟。 2. 答案必须写在答题纸相应的位置上，写在试题卷、草稿纸上无效。 3. 答题前，请认真阅读答题纸上的“注意事项”，按规定答题。 第一部分 听力（共三节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题1分；满分5分） 听小对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。 1. What’s the matter with Peter? A. He has a backache. B. He has a toothache. C. He has a headache. 2. Why is Tom going to the library? A. To volunteer there. B. To return some books. C. To borrow some magazines. 3. What was Jack’s sister doing when the car accident happened? A. She was making breakfast. B. She was listening to the radio. C. She was talking about the accident. 4. What’s the relationship between the two speakers? A. Classmates. B. Teacher and student. C. Teacher and a student’s parent. 5. What does Alice mean? A. She will help wash the car later. B. She has no time to wash the car. C. She isn’t good at washing the car. 第二节（共5小题，每小题1.5分；满分7.5分） 听下面一段较长对话，回答第6～7两个小题。 6. What does Sarah think of doing chores? A. Interesting. B. Boring. C. Relaxing. 7. What will Larry do this afternoon? A. He will play tennis. B. He will clean the room. C. He will have a violin lesson. 听下面一段较长对话，回答第8～10三个小题。 8. Why does the woman feel tired every day? A. Because she has nothing to eat. B. Because she is fat and eats too little. C Because she can’t sleep well every night. 9. What does the man ask the woman to do every morning? A. Run. B. Ride. C. Swim. 10. How long should the woman do exercise in the morning? A. About twenty minutes. B. About thirty minutes. C. About forty minutes. 第三节（共5小题，每小题1.5分；满分7.5分） 听独白，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。 11. Who might be the speaker? A. A teacher. B. A guide. C. A host. 12. When a typhoon comes, how is the wind at first? A. Loud and noisy. B. Soft and cool. C. Quiet and light. 13. When did a super typhoon hit the southeast of the country? A. In August 2005. B. In August 2006. C. In August 2007. 14. Which of the following is a proper way to keep safe according to the speech? A. Leave your house as fast as possible. B. Move heavy things indoors to stop accidents. C. Turn off the radio or TV at the time of the typhoon. 15. What is the speech mainly about? A. Preparations for typhoons. B. Information about typhoons. C. Ways to enjoy outdoor activities during typhoons. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分；满分30分） A How can I help you? Dr. Know will try her best to help with all your problems. Dear Doctor, I am a sixteen-year-old student and I’ve been experiencing lots of back pain and headaches lately. I’m unsure about the cause. Like some of my friends, I spend my evenings playing computer games and surfing the internet. What’s more, I carry a heavy schoolbag to school daily. I’m just an ordinary student, but these health problems are starting to worry me. What can I do? Adam Dear Adam, I’m unable to tell you exactly what’s wrong, but I can offer some advice. First of all, don’t spend too much time on your computer, and stop using it late at night. It’s important for teenagers to get enough sleep. Also, you get headaches from looking at computer screens for a long time. If you sit on a chair for long, it can make your back sore too. As for your schoolbag, it’s important to manage its weight. Take anything you don’t need out of your schoolbag. If possible, leave some books or materials at school. I hope my advice is helpful. Anyway, I strongly recommend（推荐）you visit a local doctor for that. Dr. Know 1. How does Adam probably feel about his situation? A. Angry. B. Excited. C. Happy. D. Worried. 2. Which of the following is Dr. Know’s advice for Adam? A. To see a local doctor. B. To leave all books at school. C. To take some medicine. D. To stop using his computer. 3. （文章出处）In which section of a newspaper may this passage appear? A. Science Study B. Sports News C. Teenagers’ Life D. Travel Stories B It’s just another day at school. You and your friend are talking in the classroom. Suddenly, your friend’s nose starts to bleed. What would you do? Would you be scared? Or would you do something to help your friend? In daily life, we run into emergencies (紧急情况) now and then. Nosebleeds are just one kind of emergency. But if you learn some basic first-aid (急救) skills, you can help people during emergencies and maybe even save their lives. The second Saturday of September is World First Aid Day, which will fall on Sept. 13 in 2025. Right now, it is a good time for us to learn more about first aid. First aid, as its name tells us, refers to the first steps you can take to care for someone who’s hurt. It includes keeping him safe and staying calm. It also includes getting help by telling other people or calling 120. Every year in China, 3.2 million people die in emergencies. That’s six people per minute on average. Doctors say that the first 10 minutes after an accident can make the difference between life and death. This is why it’s important for us to learn first aid. CPR (心肺复苏术) is one of the most useful first-aid skills. It can help people who’ve got cardiac arrest (心脏骤停). But if you want to perform CPR, you need to learn how to do it properly. You can take lessons offered by the Red Cross Society or some hospitals. 4. How does the writer lead into the topic? A. By giving data. B. By making a report. C. By doing a survey. D. By giving an example. 5. What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 6 refer to? A. CPR. B. Cardiac arrest. C. Red Cross Society. D. First aid. 6. Which of the following is TRUE about the first aid? A. Everyone is encouraged to perform CPR. B First aid includes keeping people nearby safe. C. CPR is the most useful for people who are hurt. D. The first 10 minutes after an accident is important. 7 What might be the best title for the passage? A. Doctors Can Help B. First Aid Matters C. CPR Works D. Emergencies Happen C In a cold winter, a couple had to move out of their big house because of the bankruptcy (破产). The husband worked day and night to support the family but with no care of his wife. So she thought, “He doesn’t love me any more, he only cares about his business… not me.” One day, when she was ready to take a bath, he stopped her at the door, “Let me take it first, OK?” “Why not let me shower first?” she asked. “I was tired, sweetie. You take it later, all right?” Hearing this, she was really upset. It was yet another sad day. She found nothing to do and turned on his computer, a few words blurred her eyes. She was deeply moved. It was his diary: Today, I felt quite sad because I got into serious trouble on business. When I went home, she asked me why I was always taking the bath first, and I said to her that I was tired out. She was unhappy. In her mind, I didn’t treat her as well as usual, but what can I do? I was not as rich as before! We just moved into the small flat, and there was only one shower in the bathroom. It was so cold to take a shower in such a freezing winter. But I found that if one person took the shower first, the room could get a little warmer. So every time I rushed to the bathroom first. I was thinking that, when she took the shower, the room would get warmer, at least 1℃. Now I can’t give her a comfortable life, take her to expensive restaurants, or buy her nice dresses, but at least, ▲ . 8. Why did the woman think her husband didn’t love her anymore? A. Because he always took the bath first. B. Because he didn’t buy her beautiful clothes. C. Because he was too busy to take care of her. D. Because he didn’t take her to expensive restaurants. 9. What does the underlined word blurred in Paragraph 5 probably mean? A. Made something hard to see. B. Made something easy to change. C. Made something easy to remember. D. Made something hard to move. 10. Why did the husband want to take the bath first? A. Because he got into serious trouble at work. B. Because he was so tired that he needed a rest. C. Because he wanted to warm up the bathroom for her. D. Because he wanted to cool down the bathroom for her. 11. Which of the following can be put into ▲ ? A. I can give her my help B. I can give her 1℃ love C. I can take good care of her D. I can let her take a shower first D I don’t remember my camping experience with my family as a kid. But I do remember my first camping trip as an adult. It was terrible. Ten years passed, and I learned many lessons. Now I am an experienced camper, I want to share my experiences with beginners. For beginner campers, choosing a popular camping place which is close to home is the most important thing. And it’s better to choose a camping place with bathrooms. And you will feel more comfortable when you set up your tent near other campers. What’s more, if there is an information center, it will be more convenient. When you think about what to wear you need to check the weather and the reason. You also need to think about how long you will be camping and what you plan to do, such as going boating or hiking. It’s always smart to take some clothes, especially when camping in the mountains. The temperatures there can change very often. About what to eat, though I have many tools for cooking, most of the time, I do everything possible to get away from cooking while camping. I always pack foods that are ready-to-eat or foods that I can prepare at home to take with me, like salad. That means less time cooking and I can pack fewer things and do not have much to clean up. To stop unwanted dangerous situations from happening, like wildfires and bear attacks. What should we keep in mind? 12. What is the writer’s advice about in Paragraph 3? A. When to camp. B. What to do there. C. How to choose clothes. D. How to get there. 13. Why does the writer like packing ready-to-eat foods or pre-prepared meals better while camping? A. To enjoy cooking in the mountains. B. To taste the delicious home-cooked dishes. C. To save money on expensive camping tools. D. To spend less time cooking and do less cleaning up. 14. What might the writer talk about next? A. Kinds of camping. B. Experiences of more camping. C. Rules for camping safely. D. Introductions for more ready-to-eat foods. 15. What’s the right structure of the text? (①=paragraph 1) A. B. C. D. 第二节 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分；满分10分） 阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A~E五个选项中选择正确的选项（其中一项是多余选项），将其序号填入1-4题，并回答第5题。 In recent months, DeepSeek, a new AI language model, has become famous in the tech world. It can make text, answer questions, and even help with writing stories. ____16____ On one side, DeepSeek has brought lots of convenience. Students can use it to get information for their articles in a short time. For example, when writing a history paper, they can ask DeepSeek for facts and details (细节). ____17____. Writers can also get ideas from it. It can give different thoughts and ways of looking at a story, making writing faster. On the other side, using DeepSeek also brings some worries. Some people are afraid that depending too much on it will make people lose the ability to think carefully. If students always depend on the AI to give answers, they might stop thinking by themselves. Also, there are problems with the rightness of the information it gives. ____18____ ____19____ We need to make sure that while we enjoy its good sides, we shouldn’t let it take the place of our own thinking and learning. A. This helps them save a lot of time. B. All in all, we should use DeepSeek wisely. C. Many people think it will change the way we get knowledge. D. However, like all new things, it has both good and bad points. E. Sometimes the things DeepSeek makes may not be fully right. 5. Can we students depend on DeepSeek too much? Why or why not? (Answer in no more than 20 words) _______________________________________________20_______________________________________________ 第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分40分） 第一节 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分；满分15分） 阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Rural (乡村的) teacher Cheng Feng has been working to provide the best education for students in a community of Poyang, Jiangxi Province. After ____21____ college in 2011, Cheng became a teacher at Tutang Primary School in Poyang. It was near her home, ____22____ she chose to live in the school. “I wanted to have more time with my ____23____ during the day. And I could better ____24____ class and study at night,” Cheng said. Over the following four years, she did really well in her job. Yet, in 2015, she found out Beitang Primary School was going to be closed because it was ____25____ of teachers. She decided to work there. Although she prepared herself, she was still ____26____ when seeing the “new” school. There was really nothing in the school, ____27____ a building. She took the registration form (登记表) and ____28____ for a whole day in the classroom, but not a single parent or child showed up. She wasted no time and ____29____ the following days visiting the homes of all the school-age children in the area. She learned because of the poor educational conditions, local parents had sent their children to ____30____ further away. Cheng persuaded (说服) 17 students to return. She called on her college classmates to give a(n) ____31____. Soon three volunteers arrived to join Cheng. ____32____ the early hard times, Cheng’s parents helped with the cleaning. Her husband helped with equipment installation (设备安装). Cheng also bought equipment like computers for the school with her own money in order to give students a ____33____ learning experience. Those efforts finally paid off. About 120 students are now sitting in the classrooms. As things got back on the ____34____ track (轨道) at Beitang Primary School, Cheng came to Siwanghu Primary School to help children there get a good education. “We should try to pass on ____35____ to more people and help them to see further and dream bigger,” she said. 21. A. visiting B. finishing C. developing D. opening 22. A. for B. so C. but D. or 23. A. parents B. friends C. classmates D. students 24. A. ask for B. look for C. prepare for D. care for 25. A. short B. full C. afraid D. tired 26. A. lucky B. shocked C. nervous D. interested 27. A. never B. ever C. also D. just 28. A. waited B. taught C. laughed D. shouted 29. A. paid B. spent C. used D. took 30. A. farms B. factories C. schools D. hospitals 31. A. hand B. arm C. leg D. head 32. A. By B. Between C. During D. From 33. A. busier B. better C. longer D. harder 34. A. right B. important C. wrong D. serious 35. A. worries B. interests C. fairness D. kindness 第二节 词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分；满分15分） A. 用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。 although several take care of decide cause When you are a kid, your parents decide everything for you. They also offer you the food, the clothes, and everything you need in life. In a word, parents ____36____ you all the time. However, you finally grow up and it is natural that you want to make your own ____37____. But as you change, your parents still see you as a kid who always needs their help. ____38____ you have your own ways to solve some problems, in their eyes you can do few things by yourself. And they still believe that you will always depend on them as before. In most families, this situation can ____39____ a lot of problems between children and parents. It can take ____40____ years for parents and teens to get used to their new roles. For teenagers, sharing your ideas with your parents can help you get more respect and trust from them. B. 阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。 During the 2025 Spring Festival movie season, an amazing movie Ne Zha 2 came out. It ____41____ (持续) the story with even more excitement! Ne Zha 2 was very popular in Chinese cinemas. By February 3rd, its box office made more than 4 billion yuan (about $550 million), and it ____42____ (打破) old records. In the movie Ne Zha faces many ____43____ (困难) but he tries his best to solve them. He saves his town with the help of his friends. Ne Zha learns the ____44____ (重要性) of kindness and teamwork. And he ____45____ (认识到) that asking for help isn’t weakness—it’s part of growing up. The main idea of the movie—“fighting ____46____ (对抗) fate (命运)”—makes teenagers who have ____47____ (压力) from school, family or society feel good. The movie isn’t just about cool fights and magic—it also teaches us that no one can face trouble ____48____ (完全地) alone. Ne Zha fights with loneliness and self-doubt, just like many of us do. His ____49____ (长途旅行) shows that everyone can grow stronger by facing their fears and accepting help. As one college student said after seeing the movie, “It’s not only about gods and demons. It’s about how we should fight for our ____50____ (未来).” 第三节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 YangBOT Lights Up the 2025 Spring Festival Gala In the 2025 Spring Festival Gala, a group of lively human-like robots ____51____ (catch) the audience’s (观众) eyes with their Yangko dance. The program was called “YangBOT”. Led by the famous filmmaker Zhang Yimou, the show mixed ____52____ (tradition) Chinese Yangko dance with modern robot technology (科技). These robots were developed by Unitree, ____53____ Chinese robotics company (公司). This was not Unitree’s ____54____(one) success. In 2021, their robot cows named “Ben Ben” danced as backup for singer Andy Lau. Thanks ____55____ high technology, the robots could move steadily and do the same dance moves together. They also “know” the music and change their moves ____56____ (quick) to follow the rhythm. The robots could spin and throw handkerchiefs (手帕) ____57____ they had 19 joints (关节) and some extra motors in their arms. The audience cheered loudly while the sixteen robots ____58____ (sing) a popular Chinese New Year song and drawing a giant “福” in the air with laser lights. As we know, robots have made a big difference to the world. YangBOT wasn’t just a robot, it became one of the ____59____ (symbol) of China’s development. I can’t wait ____60____ (see) what YangBOT will do next year. 第四部分 书面表达（共1题，满分20分） 61. 你班开展主题为“同学，放轻松”的书信漂流活动，号召大家在考试冲刺阶段中学会劳逸结合，适度放松。活动要求每位同学写一封信，介绍自己在忙碌生活之余如何放松自己。假如你是李华，请你结合自己的经验，写一封信。 内容包括：1. Describe your busy life these days. 2. Tell a story about how you relaxed yourself from the busy life. 3. Give your classmates more advice. 注意：（1）短文必须包含所有信息，可适当发挥； （2）文中不得出现真实人名、校名等相关信息； （3）词数80—100。信件开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear classmates, _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024学年第二学期八年级阶段性质量评估监测 英语卷 亲爱的考生： 欢迎参加考试！请你认真审题，仔细答题，发挥最佳水平。答题时，请注意以下几点： 1. 全卷共10页。满分120分。考试时间100分钟。 2. 答案必须写在答题纸相应的位置上，写在试题卷、草稿纸上无效。 3. 答题前，请认真阅读答题纸上的“注意事项”，按规定答题。 第一部分 听力（共三节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题1分；满分5分） 听小对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。 1. What’s the matter with Peter? A. He has a backache. B. He has a toothache. C. He has a headache. 2. Why is Tom going to the library? A. To volunteer there. B. To return some books. C. To borrow some magazines. 3. What was Jack’s sister doing when the car accident happened? A. She was making breakfast. B. She was listening to the radio. C. She was talking about the accident. 4. What’s the relationship between the two speakers? A. Classmates. B. Teacher and student. C. Teacher and a student’s parent. 5. What does Alice mean? A. She will help wash the car later. B. She has no time to wash the car. C. She isn’t good at washing the car. 第二节（共5小题，每小题1.5分；满分7.5分） 听下面一段较长对话，回答第6～7两个小题。 6. What does Sarah think of doing chores? A. Interesting. B. Boring. C. Relaxing. 7. What will Larry do this afternoon? A. He will play tennis. B. He will clean the room. C. He will have a violin lesson. 听下面一段较长对话，回答第8～10三个小题。 8. Why does the woman feel tired every day? A. Because she has nothing to eat. B. Because she is fat and eats too little. C. Because she can’t sleep well every night. 9. What does the man ask the woman to do every morning? A. Run. B. Ride. C. Swim. 10. How long should the woman do exercise in the morning? A. About twenty minutes. B. About thirty minutes. C. About forty minutes. 第三节（共5小题，每小题1.5分；满分7.5分） 听独白，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。 11. Who might be the speaker? A. A teacher. B. A guide. C. A host. 12. When a typhoon comes, how is the wind at first? A. Loud and noisy. B. Soft and cool. C. Quiet and light. 13. When did a super typhoon hit the southeast of the country? A. In August 2005. B. In August 2006. C. In August 2007. 14. Which of the following is a proper way to keep safe according to the speech? A. Leave your house as fast as possible. B. Move heavy things indoors to stop accidents. C. Turn off the radio or TV at the time of the typhoon. 15. What is the speech mainly about? A. Preparations for typhoons. B. Information about typhoons. C. Ways to enjoy outdoor activities during typhoons. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分；满分30分） A How can I help you? Dr. Know will try her best to help with all your problems. Dear Doctor, I am a sixteen-year-old student and I’ve been experiencing lots of back pain and headaches lately. I’m unsure about the cause. Like some of my friends, I spend my evenings playing computer games and surfing the internet. What’s more, I carry a heavy schoolbag to school daily. I’m just an ordinary student, but these health problems are starting to worry me. What can I do? Adam Dear Adam, I’m unable to tell you exactly what’s wrong, but I can offer some advice. First of all, don’t spend too much time on your computer, and stop using it late at night. It’s important for teenagers to get enough sleep. Also, you get headaches from looking at computer screens for a long time. If you sit on a chair for long, it can make your back sore too. As for your schoolbag, it’s important to manage its weight. Take anything you don’t need out of your schoolbag. If possible, leave some books or materials at school. I hope my advice is helpful. Anyway, I strongly recommend（推荐）you visit a local doctor for that. Dr. Know 1. How does Adam probably feel about his situation? A. Angry. B. Excited. C. Happy. D. Worried. 2. Which of the following is Dr. Know’s advice for Adam? A. To see a local doctor. B. To leave all books at school. C. To take some medicine. D. To stop using his computer. 3. （文章出处）In which section of a newspaper may this passage appear? A. Science Study B. Sports News C. Teenagers’ Life D. Travel Stories 【答案】1. D 2. A 3. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了两封信的内容：一名学生Adam写给Dr. Know的求助信，以及医生的回信。 【1题详解】 推理判断题。根据“I am a sixteen-year-old student and I’ve been experiencing lots of back pain and headaches lately.”和“I’m just an ordinary student, but these health problems are starting to worry me.”可知Adam遇到了很多健康问题，可推知他是很担忧的。故选D。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I hope my advice is helpful. Anyway, I strongly recommend（推荐）you visit a local doctor for that.”可知Dr. Know建议Adam去看当地的医生。故选A。 【3题详解】 推理判断题。本文介绍了两封信的内容：一名学生Adam写给Dr. Know的求助信，以及医生的回信，应该可以在报纸上的“青少年的生活”板块看到这篇文章。故选C。 B It’s just another day at school. You and your friend are talking in the classroom. Suddenly, your friend’s nose starts to bleed. What would you do? Would you be scared? Or would you do something to help your friend? In daily life, we run into emergencies (紧急情况) now and then. Nosebleeds are just one kind of emergency. But if you learn some basic first-aid (急救) skills, you can help people during emergencies and maybe even save their lives. The second Saturday of September is World First Aid Day, which will fall on Sept. 13 in 2025. Right now, it is a good time for us to learn more about first aid. First aid, as its name tells us, refers to the first steps you can take to care for someone who’s hurt. It includes keeping him safe and staying calm. It also includes getting help by telling other people or calling 120. Every year in China, 3.2 million people die in emergencies. That’s six people per minute on average. Doctors say that the first 10 minutes after an accident can make the difference between life and death. This is why it’s important for us to learn first aid. CPR (心肺复苏术) is one of the most useful first-aid skills. It can help people who’ve got cardiac arrest (心脏骤停). But if you want to perform CPR, you need to learn how to do it properly. You can take lessons offered by the Red Cross Society or some hospitals. 4. How does the writer lead into the topic? A. By giving data. B. By making a report. C. By doing a survey. D. By giving an example. 5. What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 6 refer to? A. CPR. B. Cardiac arrest. C. Red Cross Society. D. First aid. 6. Which of the following is TRUE about the first aid? A. Everyone is encouraged to perform CPR. B. First aid includes keeping people nearby safe. C. CPR is the most useful for people who are hurt. D. The first 10 minutes after an accident is important. 7. What might be the best title for the passage? A. Doctors Can Help B. First Aid Matters C. CPR Works D. Emergencies Happen 【答案】4. D 5. A 6. D 7. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了急救的相关知识。 【4题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“It’s just another day at school. You and your friend are talking in the classroom. Suddenly, your friend’s nose starts to bleed. What would you do?”可知，作者是通过举例来引入主题的。故选D。 【5题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第六段“CPR (心肺复苏术) is one of the most useful first-aid skills”可知，“It”指是心肺复苏术，故选A。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据第五段“Doctors say that the first 10 minutes after an accident can make the difference between life and death.”可知，事故发生后前10分钟是十分重要的。故选D。 【7题详解】 最佳标题题。阅读全文可知，本文主要介绍了急救的重要性，故选B。 C In a cold winter, a couple had to move out of their big house because of the bankruptcy (破产). The husband worked day and night to support the family but with no care of his wife. So she thought, “He doesn’t love me any more, he only cares about his business… not me.” One day, when she was ready to take a bath, he stopped her at the door, “Let me take it first, OK?” “Why not let me shower first?” she asked. “I was tired, sweetie. You take it later, all right?” Hearing this, she was really upset. It was yet another sad day. She found nothing to do and turned on his computer, a few words blurred her eyes. She was deeply moved. It was his diary: Today, I felt quite sad because I got into serious trouble on business. When I went home, she asked me why I was always taking the bath first, and I said to her that I was tired out. She was unhappy. In her mind, I didn’t treat her as well as usual, but what can I do? I was not as rich as before! We just moved into the small flat, and there was only one shower in the bathroom. It was so cold to take a shower in such a freezing winter. But I found that if one person took the shower first, the room could get a little warmer. So every time I rushed to the bathroom first. I was thinking that, when she took the shower, the room would get warmer, at least 1℃. Now I can’t give her a comfortable life, take her to expensive restaurants, or buy her nice dresses, but at least, ▲ . 8. Why did the woman think her husband didn’t love her anymore? A. Because he always took the bath first. B. Because he didn’t buy her beautiful clothes. C. Because he was too busy to take care of her. D. Because he didn’t take her to expensive restaurants. 9. What does the underlined word blurred in Paragraph 5 probably mean? A. Made something hard to see. B. Made something easy to change. C. Made something easy to remember. D. Made something hard to move. 10. Why did the husband want to take the bath first? A. Because he got into serious trouble at work. B. Because he was so tired that he needed a rest. C. Because he wanted to warm up the bathroom for her. D. Because he wanted to cool down the bathroom for her. 11. Which of the following can be put into ▲ ? A. I can give her my help B. I can give her 1℃ love C. I can take good care of her D. I can let her take a shower first 【答案】8. C 9. A 10. C 11. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了一对因破产搬入小公寓的夫妻，妻子起初因丈夫忙于工作且总先洗澡而误以为他不爱自己，后来通过丈夫的日记得知他先洗澡是为了让浴室变暖，给她带来1℃的温暖。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The husband worked day and night to support the family but with no care of his wife. So she thought, ‘He doesn’t love me any more...’” 可知，因为丈夫忙于工作而无暇照顾她。故选C。 【9题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“She was deeply moved. It was his diary”以及语境，看到日记内容后她很感动，可推测“blurred her eyes”指的是泪水模糊了视线，即让东西难以看清。故选A。 【10题详解】 细节理解题。根据日记中“But I found that if one person took the shower first, the room could get a little warmer. So every time I rushed to the bathroom first. I was thinking that, when she took the shower, the room would get warmer, at least 1℃”可知，丈夫先洗澡是想为她把浴室弄暖和一点。故选C。 【11题详解】 推理判断题。根据前文“I was thinking that, when she took the shower, the room would get warmer, at least 1℃”可知，丈夫通过先洗澡为妻子带来至少1℃的温暖，此处应承接这一内容，即至少能给她1℃的爱。故选B。 D I don’t remember my camping experience with my family as a kid. But I do remember my first camping trip as an adult. It was terrible. Ten years passed, and I learned many lessons. Now I am an experienced camper, I want to share my experiences with beginners. For beginner campers, choosing a popular camping place which is close to home is the most important thing. And it’s better to choose a camping place with bathrooms. And you will feel more comfortable when you set up your tent near other campers. What’s more, if there is an information center, it will be more convenient. When you think about what to wear, you need to check the weather and the reason. You also need to think about how long you will be camping and what you plan to do, such as going boating or hiking. It’s always smart to take some clothes, especially when camping in the mountains. The temperatures there can change very often. About what to eat, though I have many tools for cooking, most of the time, I do everything possible to get away from cooking while camping. I always pack foods that are ready-to-eat or foods that I can prepare at home to take with me, like salad. That means less time cooking and I can pack fewer things and do not have much to clean up. To stop unwanted dangerous situations from happening, like wildfires and bear attacks. What should we keep in mind? 12. What is the writer’s advice about in Paragraph 3? A. When to camp. B. What to do there. C. How to choose clothes. D. How to get there. 13. Why does the writer like packing ready-to-eat foods or pre-prepared meals better while camping? A. To enjoy cooking in the mountains. B. To taste the delicious home-cooked dishes. C. To save money on expensive camping tools. D. To spend less time cooking and do less cleaning up. 14. What might the writer talk about next? A. Kinds of camping. B. Experiences of more camping. C. Rules for camping safely. D. Introductions for more ready-to-eat foods. 15. What’s the right structure of the text? (①=paragraph 1) A. B. C. D. 【答案】12 C 13. D 14. C 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，作者给露营新手分享了几点建议。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“When you think about what to wear, you need to check the weather and the reason. You also need to think about how long you will be camping and what you plan to do, such as going boating or hiking.”可知，第三段主要是关于如何选择衣服的建议。故选C。 【13题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段“That means less time cooking and I can pack fewer things and do not have much to clean up.”可知，作者喜欢在露营时打包即食食品或预先准备好的食物是因为这样可以花更少的时间做饭，也不用打扫太多卫生。故选D。 【14题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“To stop unwanted dangerous situations from happening, like wildfires and bear attacks. What should we keep in mind?”可知，作者接下来可能会谈论露营安全的规则。故选C。 【15题详解】 篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段引入露营的话题，第二、三、四段介绍了在选择地点、穿衣以及饮食方面的建议，第五段引起安全准则的话题，文章的篇章结构应如图B所示。故选B。 第二节 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分；满分10分） 阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A~E五个选项中选择正确的选项（其中一项是多余选项），将其序号填入1-4题，并回答第5题。 In recent months, DeepSeek, a new AI language model, has become famous in the tech world. It can make text, answer questions, and even help with writing stories. ____16____ On one side, DeepSeek has brought lots of convenience. Students can use it to get information for their articles in a short time. For example, when writing a history paper, they can ask DeepSeek for facts and details (细节). ____17____. Writers can also get ideas from it. It can give different thoughts and ways of looking at a story, making writing faster. On the other side, using DeepSeek also brings some worries. Some people are afraid that depending too much on it will make people lose the ability to think carefully. If students always depend on the AI to give answers, they might stop thinking by themselves. Also, there are problems with the rightness of the information it gives. ____18____ ____19____ We need to make sure that while we enjoy its good sides, we shouldn’t let it take the place of our own thinking and learning. A. This helps them save a lot of time. B. All in all, we should use DeepSeek wisely. C. Many people think it will change the way we get knowledge. D. However, like all new things, it has both good and bad points. E. Sometimes the things DeepSeek makes may not be fully right. 5. Can we students depend on DeepSeek too much? Why or why not? (Answer in no more than 20 words) _______________________________________________20_______________________________________________ 【答案】16. D 17. A 18. E 19. B 20. No. Because it may make us lose the ability to think carefully.（回答合理即可） 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了DeepSeek的智能AI模型的功能、应用场景、现存问题及未来目标。 【16题详解】 根据后文分别阐述了DeepSeek带来的便利和担忧，可知这里需要一个承上启下的句子，引出它有好处和坏处这一观点。选项D“然而，像所有新事物一样，它既有好处也有坏处”符合语境。故选D。 17题详解】 根据“Students can use it to get information for their articles in a short time. For example, when writing a history paper, they can ask DeepSeek for facts and details.”可知，此处说明学生使用DeepSeek能快速获取信息，选项A“这帮助他们节省了很多时间”是对前文的进一步说明，符合语境。故选A。 【18题详解】 根据“Also, there are problems with the rightness of the information it gives.”可知，此处提及DeepSeek提供的信息存在正确性问题，选项E“有时DeepSeek生成的内容可能并不完全正确”具体解释了这一问题，符合语境。故选E。 【19题详解】 根据“We need to make sure that while we enjoy its good sides, we shouldn’t let it take the place of our own thinking and learning.”可知，此处是对前文DeepSeek优缺点的总结及给出的使用建议，选项B“总而言之，我们应该明智地使用DeepSeek”起到总结作用，符合语境。故选B。 【20题详解】 开放性试题，回答合理即可。示例：No. Because it may make us lose the ability to think carefully. 第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分40分） 第一节 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分；满分15分） 阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Rural (乡村的) teacher Cheng Feng has been working to provide the best education for students in a community of Poyang, Jiangxi Province. After ____21____ college in 2011, Cheng became a teacher at Tutang Primary School in Poyang. It was near her home, ____22____ she chose to live in the school. “I wanted to have more time with my ____23____ during the day. And I could better ____24____ class and study at night,” Cheng said. Over the following four years, she did really well in her job. Yet, in 2015, she found out Beitang Primary School was going to be closed because it was ____25____ of teachers. She decided to work there. Although she prepared herself, she was still ____26____ when seeing the “new” school. There was really nothing in the school, ____27____ a building. She took the registration form (登记表) and ____28____ for a whole day in the classroom, but not a single parent or child showed up. She wasted no time and ____29____ the following days visiting the homes of all the school-age children in the area. She learned because of the poor educational conditions, local parents had sent their children to ____30____ further away. Cheng persuaded (说服) 17 students to return. She called on her college classmates to give a(n) ____31____. Soon three volunteers arrived to join Cheng. ____32____ the early hard times, Cheng’s parents helped with the cleaning. Her husband helped with equipment installation (设备安装). Cheng also bought equipment like computers for the school with her own money in order to give students a ____33____ learning experience. Those efforts finally paid off. About 120 students are now sitting in the classrooms. As things got back on the ____34____ track (轨道) at Beitang Primary School, Cheng came to Siwanghu Primary School to help children there get a good education. “We should try to pass on ____35____ to more people and help them to see further and dream bigger,” she said. 21. A. visiting B. finishing C. developing D. opening 22. A. for B. so C. but D. or 23. A. parents B. friends C. classmates D. students 24. A. ask for B. look for C. prepare for D. care for 25. A. short B. full C. afraid D. tired 26. A. lucky B. shocked C. nervous D. interested 27. A. never B. ever C. also D. just 28. A. waited B. taught C. laughed D. shouted 29. A. paid B. spent C. used D. took 30. A. farms B. factories C. schools D. hospitals 31. A. hand B. arm C. leg D. head 32. A. By B. Between C. During D. From 33. A. busier B. better C. longer D. harder 34. A. right B. important C. wrong D. serious 35. A. worries B. interests C. fairness D. kindness 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. D 24. C 25. A 26. B 27. D 28. A 29. B 30. C 31. A 32. C 33. B 34. A 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了乡村教师程风扎根乡村教育的感人故事。 【21题详解】 句意：2011年大学毕业后，程风成为鄱阳土塘小学的一名教师。 visiting参观；finishing完成；developing发展；opening打开。根据“Cheng became a teacher”可知，是完成学业以后。故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：尽管学校离她家很近，但是她选择住在学校里。 for为了；so所以；but但是；or或者。“学校离她家很近”和“她选择住在学校里”是转折关系，用but连接句子。故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：我想在白天有更多的时间和我的学生在一起。 parents父母；friends朋友；classmates同学；students学生。根据“Cheng became a teacher”可知，她是个老师，所以白天想更多的与学生在一起。故选D。 【24题详解】 句意：而且我可以更好地准备上课和晚上学习。 ask for请求；look for寻找；prepare for准备；care for关心。根据“class and study at night”可知，是更好地准备课程。故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：然而，在2015年，她发现北塘小学将因教师短缺而关闭。 short短缺的；full满的；afraid害怕的；tired疲惫的。根据“was going to be closed”可知，将因教师短缺而关闭。故选A。 【26题详解】 句意：尽管她做好了准备，但当她看到这所“新”学校时，她仍然感到震惊。 lucky幸运的；shocked震惊的；nervous紧张的；interested感兴趣的。根据“Although she prepared herself”“There was really nothing in the school, … a building.”可知，尽管做好了准备，看到“新”学校的荒芜，她还是很震惊。故选B。 【27题详解】 句意：学校里什么都没有，只有一栋楼。 never从不；ever曾经；also也；just只有。根据“There was really nothing in the school”可知，学校里什么都没有，只有一栋楼。故选D。 【28题详解】 句意：她拿了登记表，在教室里等了一整天，但没有一个家长或孩子出现。 waited等待；taught教；laughed笑；shouted喊叫。根据“but not a single parent or child showed up”可知，在教室里等了一整天。故选A。 【29题详解】 句意：她没有浪费时间，在接下来的几天里，她拜访了该地区所有学龄儿童的家。 paid支付；spent花费；used使用；took花费。根据“She … the following days visiting the homes of all the school-age children in the area”可知，她花费时间拜访该地区所有学龄儿童的家。sb spend+时间+(in) doing sth“某人花费时间做某事”。故选B。 【30题详解】 句意：她了解到，由于教育条件差，当地父母把孩子送到了更远的学校。 farms农场；factories工厂；schools学校；hospitals医院。根据“because of the poor educational conditions”可知，把孩子送到了更远的学校。故选C。 【31题详解】 句意：她呼吁大学同学们帮忙。 hand手；arm手臂；leg腿；head头。根据“Soon three volunteers arrived to join Cheng.”可知，是呼吁大学同学们帮忙。give a hand“帮助”。故选A。 【32题详解】 句意：在早期的困难时期，程的父母帮忙打扫卫生。 By通过；Between在……和……之间；During在……期间；From从，来自。根据“the early hard times”可知，指在早期的困难时期。故选C。 【33题详解】 句意：程还用自己的钱为学校买了电脑等设备，以便给学生更好的学习体验。 busier更忙；better更好的；longer更长的；harder更困难的。根据“give students a … learning experience.”可知，是给学生更好的学习体验。故选B。 【34题详解】 句意：随着北塘小学的生活重回正轨，程来到四望湖小学，帮助那里的孩子们接受良好的教育。 right正确的；important重要的；wrong错误的；serious严肃的，认真的。根据“Cheng came to Siwanghu Primary School to help children there get a good education”可知，指北塘小学的生活重回正轨。故选A。 【35题详解】 句意：她说：“我们应该努力把善意传递给更多的人，帮助他们看得更远，梦想更大。” worries担忧；interests兴趣；fairness公平；kindness善良。根据“to more people and help them to see further and dream bigger”可知，是把善意传递给更多的人。故选D。 第二节 词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分；满分15分） A. 用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。 although several take care of decide cause When you are a kid, your parents decide everything for you. They also offer you the food, the clothes, and everything you need in life. In a word, parents ____36____ you all the time. However, you finally grow up and it is natural that you want to make your own ____37____. But as you change, your parents still see you as a kid who always needs their help. ____38____ you have your own ways to solve some problems, in their eyes you can do few things by yourself. And they still believe that you will always depend on them as before. In most families, this situation can ____39____ a lot of problems between children and parents. It can take ____40____ years for parents and teens to get used to their new roles. For teenagers, sharing your ideas with your parents can help you get more respect and trust from them. 【答案】36. take care of 37. decisions 38. Although 39. cause 40. several 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了你在长大独立的过程中，对你父母来说，可能是一个艰难的适应过程。在大多数家庭中，这种调整会导致青少年和父母之间发生争吵，作者分析了原因并提出了建议。 【36题详解】 句意：总之，父母一直照顾着你。根据前文“They also offer you the food, the clothes, and everything you need in life.”可知，父母提供生活所需，即一直在照顾孩子，备选词take care of“照顾”符合语境，句子描述常态，用一般现在时，主语parents是复数，动词用原形。故填take care of。 【37题详解】 句意：然而，你最终会长大，想要自己做决定是很自然的。根据前文“When you are a kid, your parents decide everything for you.”可知，小时候父母做决定，长大后想自己做决定，备选词decide“决定”的名词形式decision符合语境，make one’s own decisions是固定短语，意为“自己做决定”。故填decisions。 【38题详解】 句意：尽管你有自己解决一些问题的方法，但在他们眼里，你几乎不能自己做任何事。空格前后句子存在转折关系，备选词although“尽管”是连词，引导让步状语从句，符合语境，句首首字母需大写。故填Although。 【39题详解】 句意：在大多数家庭中，这种情况会导致孩子和父母之间产生很多问题。根据“a lot of problems”可知，产生问题，备选词cause“导致”符合语境，情态动词can后接动词原形。故填cause。 【40题详解】 句意：父母和青少年可能需要好几年才能适应他们的新角色。根据“years”可知，是表示数量的词修饰，备选词several“几个”符合语境，修饰可数名词复数years。故填several。 B. 阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。 During the 2025 Spring Festival movie season, an amazing movie Ne Zha 2 came out. It ____41____ (持续) the story with even more excitement! Ne Zha 2 was very popular in Chinese cinemas. By February 3rd, its box office made more than 4 billion yuan (about $550 million), and it ____42____ (打破) old records. In the movie, Ne Zha faces many ____43____ (困难) but he tries his best to solve them. He saves his town with the help of his friends. Ne Zha learns the ____44____ (重要性) of kindness and teamwork. And he ____45____ (认识到) that asking for help isn’t weakness—it’s part of growing up. The main idea of the movie—“fighting ____46____ (对抗) fate (命运)”—makes teenagers who have ____47____ (压力) from school, family or society feel good. The movie isn’t just about cool fights and magic—it also teaches us that no one can face trouble ____48____ (完全地) alone. Ne Zha fights with loneliness and self-doubt, just like many of us do. His ____49____ (长途旅行) shows that everyone can grow stronger by facing their fears and accepting help. As one college student said after seeing the movie, “It’s not only about gods and demons. It’s about how we should fight for our ____50____ (未来).” 【答案】41. continued 42. broke 43. difficulties 44. importance 45. realized 46. against 47. pressure 48. completely 49. journey 50. future 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了2025年春节档电影《哪吒2》的票房成绩、剧情内容、主旨以及给观众带来的感悟。 【41题详解】 句意：它以更令人兴奋的情节延续了这个故事！根据括号内“持续”的汉语提示以及句子结构可知，此处需要动词作谓语，“持续”对应的英文单词是continue。文章整体时态为一般过去时（根据“came out”“was”等可知），所以此处应用continue的过去式continued。故填continued。 【42题详解】 句意：截至2月3日，它的票房超过40亿元（约5.5亿美元），并且打破了旧纪录。根据括号内“打破”的汉语提示，对应的英文单词是break。同样结合整体一般过去时的语境，此处应用break的过去式broke。故填broke。 【43题详解】 句意：在电影中，哪吒面临许多困难，但他尽力去解决它们。根据括号内“困难”的汉语提示，对应的英文单词是difficulty，且空前有“many”修饰，many后接可数名词复数形式，difficulty的复数是difficulties。故填difficulties。 【44题详解】 句意：哪吒明白了善良和团队合作的重要性。根据括号内“重要性”的汉语提示，对应的英文单词是importance，它是不可数名词，此处直接用原形即可。故填importance。 【45题详解】 句意：并且他认识到寻求帮助不是软弱——这是成长的一部分。根据括号内“认识到”的汉语提示，对应的英文单词是realize。结合一般过去时的语境，此处应用realize的过去式realized。故填realized。 【46题详解】 句意：电影的主旨——“与命运抗争”——让那些来自学校、家庭或社会压力的青少年感觉很好。根据括号内“对抗”的汉语提示以及固定短语“fight against”（与……抗争）可知，此处应填against。故填against。 【47题详解】 句意：电影的主旨——“与命运抗争”——让那些来自学校、家庭或社会压力的青少年感觉很好。根据括号内“压力”的汉语提示，对应的英文单词是pressure，它是不可数名词，此处直接用原形。故填pressure。 【48题详解】 句意：这部电影不仅仅是关于精彩的打斗和魔法——它还告诉我们，没有人能完全独自面对困难。根据括号内“完全地”的汉语提示，对应的英文单词是completely，它是副词，在句中修饰动词“face”。故填completely。 【49题详解】 句意：他的长途旅行表明，每个人都可以通过面对恐惧和接受帮助而变得更强大。根据括号内“长途旅行”的汉语提示，对应的英文单词是journey，它是可数名词，此处结合语境用单数形式即可（指代哪吒的这段旅程）。故填journey。 【点睛】句意：它是关于我们应该如何为我们的未来而奋斗。根据括号内“未来”的汉语提示，对应的英文单词是future，它可作不可数名词，此处用原形即可，“our future”表示“我们的未来”。故填future。 第三节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 YangBOT Lights Up the 2025 Spring Festival Gala In the 2025 Spring Festival Gala, a group of lively human-like robots ____51____ (catch) the audience’s (观众) eyes with their Yangko dance. The program was called “YangBOT”. Led by the famous filmmaker Zhang Yimou, the show mixed ____52____ (tradition) Chinese Yangko dance with modern robot technology (科技). These robots were developed by Unitree, ____53____ Chinese robotics company (公司). This was not Unitree’s ____54____(one) success. In 2021, their robot cows named “Ben Ben” danced as backup for singer Andy Lau. Thanks ____55____ high technology, the robots could move steadily and do the same dance moves together. They also “know” the music and change their moves ____56____ (quick) to follow the rhythm. The robots could spin and throw handkerchiefs (手帕) ____57____ they had 19 joints (关节) and some extra motors in their arms. The audience cheered loudly while the sixteen robots ____58____ (sing) a popular Chinese New Year song and drawing a giant “福” in the air with laser lights. As we know, robots have made a big difference to the world. YangBOT wasn’t just a robot, it became one of the ____59____ (symbol) of China’s development. I can’t wait ____60____ (see) what YangBOT will do next year. 【答案】51. caught 52. traditional 53. a 54. first 55. to 56. quickly 57. because 58. were singing 59. symbols 60. to see 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了在2025年春节联欢晚会上，宇树科技研发的YangBOT机器人通过融合中国传统秧歌与现代科技的表演吸引观众，其展现了高科技的应用，也成为中国发展的象征之一。 【51题详解】 句意：在2025年春节联欢晚会上，一群活泼的类人机器人凭借他们的秧歌舞吸引了观众的目光。文章整体描述的是2025年春晚的事情，属于过去发生的情况，所以谓语动词要用过去式。“的过去式是caught，符合语境。故填caught。 【52题详解】 句意：由著名导演张艺谋执导，这个节目将中国传统秧歌与现代机器人技术融合在一起。此处需要一个形容词来修饰名词“Chinese Yangko dance”，tradition是名词，其形容词形式是traditional，意为“传统的”，符合语境。故填traditional。 【53题详解】 句意：这些机器人是由优必选——一家中国机器人公司研发的。“Chinese robotics company”是可数名词单数形式，且“Chinese”是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以前面要用不定冠词a，表示“一家”。故填a。 【54题详解】 句意：这并不是宇树科技的第一次成功。此处需要用序数词来表示顺序，one是基数词，其序数词形式是first，意为“第一”，符合语境。故填first。 【55题详解】 句意：多亏了高科技，这些机器人能够稳定地移动，并且一起做出相同的舞蹈动作。“thanks to”是固定短语，意为“多亏，由于”，符合语境。故填to。 【56题详解】 句意：它们还“懂”音乐，并能快速改变动作以跟上节奏。此处需要一个副词来修饰动词“change”，quick是形容词，其副词形式是quickly，意为“快速地”，符合语境。故填quickly。 【57题详解】 句意：这些机器人能够旋转和抛手帕，因为它们有19个关节，手臂上还有一些额外的电机。前后两句之间是因果关系，后句解释了机器人能做出这些动作的原因，because意为“因为”，符合语境。故填because。 【58题详解】 句意：当这16个机器人唱着一首流行的中国新年歌曲，并用激光在空中画出一个巨大的“福”字时，观众们大声欢呼。“while”引导时间状语从句时，若主从句动作同时进行，从句常用进行时态，文章时态为过去时，所以此处用过去进行时，其结构是“was/were + 现在分词”，主语“sixteen robots”是复数，所以用were singing。故填were singing。 【59题详解】 句意：YangBOT不仅仅是一个机器人，它还成为了中国发展的象征之一。“one of + 可数名词复数”是固定短语，意为“……之一”，symbol的复数形式是symbols，符合语境。故填symbols。 【60题详解】 句意：我迫不及待地想看看YangBOT明年会做些什么。can’t wait to do sth.是固定短语，意为“迫不及待做某事”，所以此处用动词不定式to see。故填to see。 第四部分 书面表达（共1题，满分20分） 61. 你班开展主题为“同学，放轻松”的书信漂流活动，号召大家在考试冲刺阶段中学会劳逸结合，适度放松。活动要求每位同学写一封信，介绍自己在忙碌生活之余如何放松自己。假如你是李华，请你结合自己的经验，写一封信。 内容包括：1. Describe your busy life these days. 2. Tell a story about how you relaxed yourself from the busy life. 3. Give your classmates more advice. 注意：（1）短文必须包含所有信息，可适当发挥； （2）文中不得出现真实人名、校名等相关信息； （3）词数80—100。信件开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear classmates, _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear classmates, Recently, my life has been very busy with final exams approaching. I spend hours every day on homework, revision, and classes, which leaves me feeling tired and stressed. To relax, I tried something simple last weekend. I went cycling in the park. Feeling the breeze and seeing the green trees helped me forget my worries and refreshed my mind. It was a short break, but it made a big difference. My advice is to find small ways to relax daily. For example, listen to music, chat with friends, or take a 10-minute walk. Remember, balancing study and rest helps us do better. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇书信作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”； ③提示：根据提示内容进行写作，可适当发挥，注意行文连贯，表述清晰完整。 [写作步骤] 第一步，描述最近忙碌的生活； 第二步，介绍自己是如何放松的； 第三步，给出放松的建议。 [亮点词汇] ①be busy with忙于 ②make a big difference产生重大影响 ③chat with聊天 [高分句型] ①I spend hours every day on homework, revision, and classes, which leaves me feeling tired and stressed. (which引导非限制性定语从句) ②It was a short break, but it made a big difference. (but连接的并列句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$