精品解析：吉林省四平市铁西区2024-2025学年下学期七年级期末英语试卷

null 七年级英语学科期末能力检测 (2024—2025学年度第二学期) 听力(30分) I.关键词语选择(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到五个句子。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个你所听到的单词或短语。每个句子读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. washes B. wishes C. watches 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】He often washes his clothes after playing football. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. luck B. lake C. leg 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】They bring good luck to the birthday person. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. cut B. cook C. cross 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】We can cross the river by boat. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. home B. house C. horse 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】I will have a party in the big house. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. got a surprise B. got a gift C. got dressed 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】John got a surprise in his summer vacation. II.短对话理解(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 你将听到十段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 6. How is the weather? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Cindy! Do you want to play tennis? W: Oh, no. It’s raining outside. 7. What animal are they talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Do you think the cow is a kind of useful animal? W: Yes. We can get milk from it. 8. Where did the girl go last Monday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Did you have a good time last Monday? W: Yes. We went to the park and had fun there. 9. What is the woman’s job? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Your uniform is cool. Where do you work? W: I work at the police station. 10. What kind of food would the man like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: What kind of food would you like? M: I’d like dumplings. 11. Where are Mary and Mr. Smith? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A In the classroom. B. In the library. C. In the dining hall. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Mary, don’t eat in the classroom. You can eat in the dining hall. W: Oh, sorry, Mr. Smith. 12. Where is the police station? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It's between the restaurant and the post office. B. It's between the park and the hospital. C. It's between the restaurant and the hospital. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Excuse me. Is there a police station near here? M: Yes. It’s between the restaurant and the hospital. 13. What is Kate doing now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She’s watching TV. B. She’s reading a book. C. She’s playing the guitar 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Hello, Kate! I’m watching TV. What are you doing now? W: Hi, Bob! I’m reading a book, but it’s kind of boring. 14. What animals did Carol see on the farm? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Chickens. B. Horses. C. Cows. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Did you feed chickens on the farm, Carol? W: Well, I saw some chickens, but I didn’t feed them. 15. What did Linda do on Sunday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She studied at home. B. She went to the library. C. She played badminton. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】M: Hey, Linda! I didn't see you last weekend. W: Oh, I studied at home on Saturday. And on Sunday, I went to the library. Ⅲ.长对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. What does John look like? A. He’s short. B. He’s of medium build. C. He’s very tall. 17. What does John like? A. Dancing. B. Singing. C. Drawing. 【答案】16. B 17. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Do you know that boy with a medium build? W: Oh, I know him. His name is John. M: How old is he? W: Fourteen. M: Does he like drawing? W: Yes. He can draw very well. Do you want to know him? M: Sure. 听下面一段对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. How was Daming’s first school? A. Beautiful. B. Big. C. Clean. 19. What was Miss Zhang like? A. Young and beautiful. B. Strict and beautiful. C. Young and friendly. 20. How many friends did Daming have at the school? A. Four. B. Two. C. Three. 【答案】18. A 19. A 20. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Hello, Daming. What was your first school? M: My first school is Xinhua Primary School. It was very beautiful. W: What was it like? M: There was a river in it. In summer, there were many flowers. W: Who was your first teacher? M: My first teacher was Miss Zhang. She was very young and beautiful. She loved us and we liked her. W: How many friends did you have at the school? M: I had two friends. Their names were Sam and Lingling. I liked my first school very much. IV.听短文(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文，请根据所听的内容，在每题给出的选项中，选出最佳选项。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 21. Where is the dumpling restaurant? A. Across from Center Park. B. Across from Green Street. C. Next to Center Park. 22. How many kinds of dumplings are there in the restaurant? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. 23. How does Tom usually go to the dumpling restaurant? A. Taking a bus. B. Riding a bike. C. He walks. 24. What dumplings does Tom like best? A. Egg and tomato dumplings. B. Carrot and mutton dumplings. C. Cabbage dumplings. 25. When does the dumpling restaurant have specials? A. On Saturdays and Sundays. B. On Tuesdays and Sundays. C. On Thursdays and Sundays. 【答案】21. A 22. A 23. C 24. B 25. B 【解析】 【原文】Mr. Smith has a dumpling restaurant on Green Street, across from Center Park. The dumplings there are really good. There are four kinds of dumplings: carrot and mutton dumplings, egg and tomato dumplings, chicken dumplings and cabbage dumplings. My brother Tom works in a bank next to Center Park. He usually walks to Mr. Smith’s dumpling restaurant. He likes carrot and mutton dumplings best. And on Tuesdays and Sundays, they have specials. Go and eat dumplings there! V.信息转换(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When What did Alan do On Saturday He cleaned his ____26____ in the morning and went to the ____27____ in the afternoon. He went to the movies at night. On Sunday He stayed at home and did his ____28____. In the ____29____, he wanted to play computer games, but his mother asked him to help her do the ____30____. 【答案】26. room 27. supermarket 28. homework 29. evening 30. dishes 【解析】 【原文】Alan had a boring weekend. On Saturday morning, he asked Tom to play tennis with him, but Tom was busy. Alan had to clean his room. He went to the supermarket in the afternoon. He saw a blue sweater but he didn’t buy it. He went to the movies at night. It rained on Sunday. Alan had to stay at home. He did his homework. In the evening, he wanted to play computer games, but his mother asked him to help her do the dishes. He didn’t have fun last weekend. 七年级英语学科期末能力检测 (2024—2025学年度第二学期) 英语试卷共8页，包括三道大题，共71道小题。全卷满分90分。考试时间为100分钟。 注意事项： 1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。 2.答题时，考生务必按照要求在答题卡上的指定区域内作答，在草纸上、试题上作答无效。 一、语言知识运用(共35分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出划线部分与其他三个单词划线部分读音不同的选项。 31. A. park B. warm C. card D. start 32. A. yard B. yellow C. try D. yogurt 33. A. once B. culture C. car D. article 34. A. whale B. why C. white D. whose 35. A. but B. dumpling C. ruler D. fun 【答案】31. B 32. C 33. A 34. D 35. C 【解析】 【31题详解】 park/pɑːk/；warm/wɔːm/；card/kɑːd/；start/stɑːt/。根据音标可知，选项B中字母组合“ar”的发音是/ɔː/，其他选项中字母组合“ar”发音/ɑː/。故选B。 【32题详解】 yard/jɑːd/；yellow/ˈjeləʊ/；try/traɪ/；yogurt/ˈjəʊɡərt/。根据音标可知，选项C中字母“y”的发音是/aɪ/，其他选项中字母“y”发音/j/。故选C。 【33题详解】 once/wʌns/；culture/ˈkʌltʃə(r)/；car/kɑː(r)/；article/ˈɑːtɪkl/。根据音标可知，选项A中字母“c”的发音是/s/，其他选项中字母“c”发音/k/。故选A。 【34题详解】 whale/weɪl/；why/waɪ/；white/waɪt/；whose/huːz/。根据音标可知，选项D中字母组合“wh”的发音是/h/，其他选项中字母组合“wh”发音/w/。故选D。 【35题详解】 but/bʌt/；dumpling/ˈdʌmplɪŋ/；ruler/ˈruːlə(r)/；fun/fʌn/。根据音标可知，选项C中字母“u”的发音是/uː/，其他选项中字母“u”发音/ʌ/。故选C。 从选项中选择正确选项，其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。 A: I read a story called The Emperor’s New Clothes. ____36____ B: Yes, I have. I read it last week. A: ____37____ B: It’s interesting. When I read it, I couldn’t stop laughing. A: Yeah, but I don’t like the emperor. ____38____ B: I agree with you. But I also feel sorry for him. A: ____39____ B: All the people lie to him except the little child. To tell the truth, he doesn’t have true friends. A: This is because people are afraid of him. B: Maybe you are right. ____40____ A: We should be brave enough to tell the truth like the little boy. A. He is too silly. B. How do you like it? C. What can you learn from it? D. Well, I still don’t agree with you. E. Why do you have such a feeling? F. Have you read it before? 【答案】36. F 37. B 38. A 39. E 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文对话围绕《皇帝的新装》展开，讨论了对故事的感受、角色评价以及从中获得的启示。 【36题详解】 根据“Yes, I have. I read it last week.”可知，A在询问B是否读过故事。选项F“你以前读过吗？”符合语境。故选F。 【37题详解】 根据“It’s interesting…”可知，A在询问B对故事的看法。选项B“你觉得它怎么样？”符合语境。故选B。 【38题详解】 根据“Yeah, but I don’t like the emperor.”和B的回应“I agree with you…”可知，A在解释不喜欢皇帝的原因。选项A“他太愚蠢了。”符合语境。故选A。 【39题详解】 根据“All the people lie to him…”可知，A在询问B为何对皇帝感到同情。选项E“你为什么会有这种感觉？”符合语境。故选E。 【40题详解】 根据“We should be brave enough to tell the truth…”可知，对话在讨论从故事中学到的道理。选项C“你能从中学到什么？”符合语境。故选C。 根据所给对话，填写适当的内容，使其完整、通顺、正确，每空词数不限。 (Bruce has a bad day today. He is calling his friend Emily for help.) Emily: Good afternoon, Bruce! How’s your life in the UK? Bruce: Good afternoon, Emily. Great! But I feel sad today. Emily: ________41________? Bruce: I want to go to the park but my mother doesn’t want me to go out because of the weather. Emily: ________42________? Bruce: It is raining cats and dogs. Emily: It’s dangerous to go out in such bad weather. ________43________. Bruce: Well, you’re right. I will stay at home. How about you? How’s the weather in your hometown? Emily: ________44________. But the temperature is only 15℃. Bruce: Although it is sunny, you should still put on some warm clothes. Emily: ________45________! I will put on my coat. Bruce: You’re welcome! 【答案】41. Why do you feel sad/Why/What’s the reason/… 42. What’s the weather like in the UK/your place/How’s the weather in the UK/your place 43. You should listen to your mother/Your mother is right/… 44. It is sunny (in my hometown) 45. Thanks for your advice/Thank you/… 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则对话，讲述了Bruce因天气恶劣被母亲阻止外出而感到沮丧，朋友Emily通过询问天气情况并给出了建议，最终Bruce接受建议留在家中，同时关心Emily家乡的天气并提醒她保暖。 【41题详解】 根据“But I feel sad today.”及“I want to go to the park but my mother doesn’t want me to go out because of the weather.”可知，此处是询问对方感到难过的原因。故填Why do you feel sad/Why/What’s the reason/…。 【42题详解】 根据“It is raining cats and dogs.”可知，此处是询问对方那里的天气情况。故填What’s the weather like in the UK/your place/How’s the weather in the UK/your place。 【43题详解】 根据“It’s dangerous to go out in such bad weather.”可知，在这样糟糕的天气里，出去是危险的，因此是建议对方听从妈妈的建议，待在家里。故填You should listen to your mother/Your mother is right/…。 【44题详解】 根据“How’s the weather in your hometown?”可知，此处是回答自己家乡的天气情况，结合“Although it is sunny”可知，天气是晴朗的。故填It is sunny (in my hometown)。 【45题详解】 根据“You’re welcome!”可知，此处是感谢对方的建议。故填Thanks for your advice/Thank you/…。 Ⅳ.根据短文内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。(10分) Rules in Our Daily Life Rules are quite important in our daily life. Every place ____46____ rules. If we don’t have rules, life will be in a mess (一团糟). In the classroom, we ____47____ chase (追逐) each other. We must keep ____48____ in the library. When we are on the road, we must not play ball games. And drivers must drive to the ____49____. In the supermarket, people must ____50____ in lines to pay for the things they want to buy. They mustn’t take the things away ____51____ paying for them. At the airport, people must arrive ahead of time ____52____ the planes will not wait for them. Children mustn’t walk on the grass or climb the trees when they play in a park. No one can ____53____ in the hospital. People mustn’t talk loudly in the hospital, either. If you go to the ____54____, you must turn off your mobile phone before seeing the film. We can find a lot of rules in other ____55____. Everyone should obey the rules to make life pleasant and orderly (有秩序的). 46. A. finds B. makes C. needs 47. A. must B. mustn’t C. needn’t 48. A. happy B. quiet C. safe 49. A. left B. middle C. right 50. A. dance B. wait C. walk 51. A. after B. before C. until 52. A. and B. because C. so 53. A. swim B. sleep C. smoke 54. A. cinema B. school C. store 55. A. classrooms B. houses C. places 【答案】46. C 47. B 48. B 49. C 50. B 51. B 52. B 53. C 54. A 55. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲了规则在日常生活中相当重要，各个地方都有规则，每个人都应遵守规则以让生活愉快且有序。 【46题详解】 句意：每个地方都需要规则。 finds找到；makes制定；needs需要。根据“If we don’t have rules, life will be in a mess”可知，没有规则生活会一团糟，说明每个地方都需要规则，故选C。 【47题详解】 句意：在教室里，我们禁止互相追逐。 must必须；mustn’t禁止；needn’t不必。根据“Rules are quite important in our daily life”及常识可知，教室是学习的地方，禁止追逐，故选B。 【48题详解】 句意：我们在图书馆必须保持安静。 happy开心的；quiet安静的；safe安全的。根据“in the library”及规则常识可知，图书馆需要保持安静，故选B。 【49题详解】 句意：司机必须靠右行驶。 left左边；middle中间；right右边。根据“When we are on the road”及交通规则常识可知，司机要靠右行驶，故选C。 【50题详解】 句意：在超市里，人们必须排队等待支付他们想买的东西。 dance跳舞；wait等待；walk走路。根据“in lines to pay”可知，排队等待付款，“wait in lines”表示排队等待，故选B。 【51题详解】 句意：他们禁止在付款之前把东西拿走。 after在……之后；before在……之前；until直到。根据“In the supermarket”及购物规则可知，没付款之前不能拿走商品，故选B。 【52题详解】 句意：在机场，人们必须提前到达，因为飞机不会等他们。 and和；because因为；so所以。“planes will not wait for them”是“people must arrive ahead of time”的原因，用because连接，故选B。 【53题详解】 句意：没有人可以在医院吸烟。 swim游泳；sleep睡觉；smoke吸烟。根据“in the hospital”及医院规则可知，医院禁止吸烟，故选C。 【54题详解】 句意：如果你去电影院，在看电影之前必须关掉手机。 cinema电影院；school学校；store商店。根据“before seeing the film”可知，看电影的地方是电影院，故选A。 【55题详解】 句意：我们可以在其他地方找到很多规则。 classrooms教室；houses房子；places地方。前文列举了教室、图书馆、马路等多个地方的规则，此处指其他地方，故选C。 从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文，其中有两个选项是多余的。 A. feed B. early C. interesting D. fill E. trip F. how G. took H. waste I. were J. cloudy K. fishing L. pick My uncle has a big farm in Michigan. I went on a ____56____ with my family there last weekend. On Saturday morning, we got up ____57____ and left home at 6 a.m. We went there by car. It ____58____ us three hours to get there. When we got there, my uncle and aunt ____59____ busy on the farm. I helped them ____60____ the chickens and horses. In the afternoon, my aunt taught me ____61____ to milk a cow. It was really ____62____ to do that. On Sunday morning, my cousins and I went ____63____. It was exciting. My uncle has many apple trees. All of us went to ____64____ apples on Sunday afternoon. But it got very ____65____ and we worried it would rain. Luckily, it didn’t, and the sun came out again. 【答案】56. E 57. B 58. G 59. I 60. A 61. F 62. C 63. K 64. L 65. J 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者和家人去叔叔的农场度周末的经历。 【56题详解】 句意：我上周末和家人去那里旅行。根据“ went on a...three hours to get there.”可知后文描述周末活动可知，此处指去旅行，备选词trip“旅行”符合语境。故填E。 【57题详解】 句意：周六早晨我们早早起床。根据“ we got up ...and left home at 6 a. m.”可知此处修饰动词got up，需用时间副词，应是“早早起床”，early“提早”符合语境。故填B。 【58题详解】 句意：我们花了三小时到达那里。根据“It...us three hours to get there.”可知，此处考查固定句型“It takes/took sb. time to do sth.”，且全文为过去时，所以用took。故填G。 59题详解】 句意：当我们到达那里时，我的叔叔和阿姨在农场忙着。根据“When we got there, my uncle and aunt...busy on the farm.”可知此处表示“在忙”，主语为复数，时态是一般过去时，所以be动词用were。故填I。 【60题详解】 句意：我帮助他们喂鸡和马。根据“...the chickens and horses”可知，此处表示“喂养”，feed“喂养”，help sb. do sth.结构，需用动词原形。故填A。 【61题详解】 句意：下午，阿姨教我如何挤牛奶。根据“taught me...to milk a cow”可知，动词teach后接疑问词+不定式，此处指“教授如挤牛奶”，how“如何”。故填F。 【62题详解】 句意：这样做真的很有趣。根据“...to do that”可知，系动词was后需形容词作表语。此处是描述体验感受，备选词interesting“有趣的”符合语境。故填C。 【63题详解】 句意：星期天早上，我和表兄妹去钓鱼。根据“...my cousins and I went...”可知，go后接动名词表示活动。备选词fishing符合语境，go fishing“去钓鱼”。故填K。 【64题详解】 句意：星期天下午我们都去摘苹果了。根据“...apples on Sunday”可知，此处go to do sth.结构，结合备选词可知，此处指“摘苹果”，pick“摘”符合语境。故填L。 【65题详解】 句意：天气变得阴沉，我们担心会下雨。根据“...and we worried it would rain.”可知，系动词got后需形容词描述天气变化，备选词cloudy “多云的”符合会下雨的语境。故填J。 二、阅读理解(共40分) Ⅵ.根据所给材料，完成下列各题。(共40分) A Mr. Green is very fat. He weighs 100 kilos. So one day he goes to see his doctor. The doctor says, “Read this small book carefully and eat the things on page 11 every day. Then come back and see me in two weeks.” Mr. Green comes again two weeks later, but he isn’t thin. He is still fat. The doctor says, “Do you eat the things on page 11 of the small book?” “Yes, doctor,” Mr. Green says. The next day, the doctor goes to see Mr. Green. It is supper time. “Mr. Green,” the doctor says, “Why are you eating potatoes and bread? They are not in your diet.” “But, doctor,” Mr. Green says, “I eat my diet at lunchtime. This is my supper.” 阅读上面的短文内容，选择正确答案。 66. Mr. Green is a ________ man. A. tall B. funny C. fat D. strong 67. Mr. Green goes to see the doctor because he wants to ________. A. lose weight B. know what to read C. borrow a book D. meet him once a week 68. The doctor gives Mr. Green ________ to read. A a newspaper B. a small book C. a magazine D. a notebook 69. ________, Mr. Green is still fat when he comes to see the doctor. A. Two days later B. One week later C. Two weeks later D. One month later 70. From the passage, we know Mr. Green ________. A. takes the doctor’s suggestion B. is still eating a lot of food C. will be fit and healthy soon D. doesn’t want to be thin 【答案】66. C 67. A 68. B 69. C 70. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了格林先生因为很胖去看医生，医生给他一本小书让他按书上第11页的内容饮食，两周后他仍没瘦下来，医生发现他只在午餐时按规定饮食，晚餐却吃其他食物的故事。 66题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Mr. Green is very fat.”可知，格林先生是一个胖人，故选C。 【67题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Mr. Green is very fat. He weighs 100 kilos. So one day he goes to see his doctor.”可知，格林先生去看医生是因为他想减肥，故选A。 【68题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The doctor says, ‘Read this small book carefully and eat the things on page 11 every day.’”可知，医生给了格林先生一本小书让他读，故选B。 【69题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Mr. Green comes again two weeks later, but he isn’t thin. He is still fat.”可知，两周后，格林先生来看医生时仍然很胖，故选C。 【70题详解】 细节理解题。根据“‘Mr. Green,’ the doctor says, ‘Why are you eating potatoes and bread? They are not in your diet.’ ‘But, doctor,’ Mr. Green says, ‘I eat my diet at lunchtime. This is my supper.’”可知，格林先生只在午餐时按规定饮食，晚餐却仍然吃很多食物，故选B。 B I’m Shelly, a middle school student from Shanghai, China. Now it’s 10:00 a.m. in my city. I really want to see what people in different countries are doing now. Can you show me? 10:03:50 I’m Sophie in Singapore. It’s 10:03 a.m. I am taking my dog, Max, for a walk in East Coast Park. Many people are doing exercise here. Some are walking or running, and others are playing ping-pong or basketball. On the grass, some families are having picnics (野餐). Everyone here is in high spirits, looking happy and feeling relaxed. 10:05:45 Here is Mack. It’s 13:05 p.m. in Melbourne (墨尔本). After lunch, my family goes to Albert Park Lake. The sun is hot, but it is windy. Many people wear sunglasses. I see some people taking the boat on the lake. And some are feeding fish. 10:05:58 I’m Hank from Chicago, America. Our time is 13 hours slower than (比……慢) Shanghai’s now. It’s our family’s camping day today in Cook County. My father is setting up tents (搭帐篷) and my brother is fishing. The moon is bright and there are lots of stars in the sky. They are high in the sky and look beautiful. My mother is taking pictures of us. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 71. What is Sophie doing now? A. B. C. D. 72. What do the underlined words mean in Chinese? A. 忧心忡忡 B. 暴跳如雷 C. 趾高气扬 D. 兴高采烈 73. What time is it in Hank’s city now? A. It’s 10:05 a.m. B. It’s 1:05 p.m. C. It’s 9:05 p.m. D. It’s 10:05 p.m. 74. Who is taking pictures now according to the passage? A. Mack’s mother. B. Hank’s brother. C. Hank’s mother. D. Hank’s father. 75. What is the main purpose of the passage? A. To introduce four people and their hobbies. B. To talk about different countries and cultures. C. To give information about interesting activities. D. To talk about what people in different places are doing now. 【答案】71. C 72. D 73. C 74. C 75. D 【解析】 【导语】本文通过四位不同国家的人的描述，介绍了他们现在正在做的事情，并通过时间和地点展示各地不同的活动场景。 【71题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“I’m Sophie in Singapore. It’s 10:03 a.m. I am taking my dog, Max, for a walk in East Coast Park.”可知，Sophie正在遛狗。故选C。 【72题详解】 词句猜测题。根据上下文“Everyone here is...looking happy and feeling relaxed.”可知，大家都很放松和开心，所以“in high spirits”意思是“兴高采烈”。故选D。 【73题详解】 推理判断题。根据“I’m Hank from Chicago, America. Our time is 13 hours slower than Shanghai’s now.”和“I’m Shelly, a middle school student from Shanghai, China. Now it’s 10:00 a.m. in my city.”可知现在是上海10点多，芝加哥的时间应为晚上9点多。故选C。 【74题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I’m Hank from Chicago,...My mother is taking pictures of us.”可知，现在正在拍照的是Hank的妈妈。故选C。 【75题详解】 主旨大意题。整篇文章通过不同人的描述，讲的是不同地方的人“现在”正在做的事情。故选D。 C Winter is coming! How to keep your body warm during winter? The following four delicious, hot drinks can keep you warm through the cold days. Apart from (除了) the warmth, they can keep you healthy. Let’s check them out: The milk can help you relax. The honey can make your skin smooth. Drink hot milk with honey this winter and it will make you feel better and warmer and make your skin prettier. Drinking green tea has a lot of benefits. It can help people lose weight, so many people use it in their diets. It can also keep your teeth healthy and reduce heart diseases (心脏病). Let’s drink some green tea together! Whatever you do in your life, you should always find time for coffee. Black coffee can lower depression (抑郁症) risk, and treat asthma (哮喘) and headaches. The best way to drink coffee is with a friend—it tastes better. Drinking a glass of warm water with some pieces of lemon is also a healthy way to keep warm. Lemon is rich in vitamin (维生素) and it does good to your eyes. But don’t put sugar into the water, or you will put on more weight. 根据短文内容，判断下列句子正(T)、误(F)。 76. It is healthy to have hot drinks in winter. 77. The honey can do good to your eyes. 78. Green tea can make you sleep well. 79. Drinking with friends is the best way to drink coffee. 80. Drinking a glass of warm water with lemon is good because it is good for your eyes. 【答案】76. T 77. F 78. F 79. T 80. T 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了四种冬季暖身饮品的健康益处。 【76题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Apart from (除了) the warmth, they can keep you healthy.”可知，冬季喝热饮有益健康。故答案为T。 【77题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The honey can make your skin smooth.”可知蜂蜜对皮肤有益，而非眼睛。文中未提及蜂蜜对眼睛的好处。故答案为F。 【78题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Drinking green tea has a lot of benefits… It can help people lose weight…”可知绿茶有助于减肥，但未提及助眠功能。故答案为F。 【79题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The best way to drink coffee is with a friend—it tastes better.”可知，与朋友共饮是推荐方式。故答案为T。 【80题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Lemon is rich in vitamin (维生素)… and it does good to your eyes.”可知，柠檬温水对眼睛有好处。故答案为T。 D Fables (寓言) are short stories about life, love, friends and family. ____81____ They passed down over time and are still popular (受欢迎的) today. ____82____ They tell the characters’ (人物) stories in very few words and use very easy language to show important lessons. That's why children like to read them. ____83____ Besides, the fables are interesting. ____84____ Fables also help children have moral consciousness (道德意识) in an interesting way. What’s more, children can know that the wrong actions and the right actions are different by reading these stories. ____85____ They can face difficult things by themselves. So children can get power and learn something useful from these nice characters. 根据短文内容，将下面的选项还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺，每个选项只能用一次，其中有一个选项是多余的。 A. They can teach us important lessons. B. The characters in the fables are different from each other. C. This makes readers interested in reading them. D. Fables are so popular because they are easy to read. E. When children finish reading, they can know the ideas of the stories. F. Most of the characters in the fables are nice and clever enough. 【答案】81. A 82. D 83. E 84. C 85. F 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了寓言的特点以及它对孩子们的益处，如传递道理、培养道德意识、帮助分辨对错、给予力量等。 【81题详解】 根据下文“They tell the characters' stories in very few words and use very easy language to show important lessons.”可知，此处是说寓言的重要性。A选项“它们可以教我们重要的教训。”符合语境，故选A。 【82题详解】 根据下文“They tell the characters' stories in very few words and use very easy language to show important lessons.”可知，此处是说寓言简单易懂。D选项“寓言很受欢迎，因为它们很容易阅读。”符合语境，故选D。 【83题详解】 根据上文“Besides, the fables are interesting.”可知，此处是说寓言有趣的原因。C选项“这使得读者对阅读它们感兴趣。”符合语境，故选C。 【84题详解】 根据上文“What's more, children can know that the wrong actions and the right actions are different by reading these stories.”可知，此处是说孩子们通过阅读寓言，知道什么是对的，什么是错的。选项E“当孩子们读完后，他们能理解故事的主旨。”符合语境。故选E。 【85题详解】 根据下文“So children can get power and learn something useful from these nice characters.”可知，此处是说寓言中的角色是好的。选项F“寓言中的大多数角色都很好且足够聪明。”符合语境。故选F。 E It was a clear (晴朗的) day. Mr. Fox was walking through the forest. “This would be a nice afternoon if I could get something to eat,” he said to himself. Mr. Fox looked around and he found a crow (乌鸦) in the tree with a large piece of meat in her mouth. Mr. Fox thought, “The meat looks very delicious. I need to find a way to get it.” He soon came up with an idea. “Hello, Ms. Crow. How are you?” But Ms. Crow didn’t notice him. So Mr. Fox said again, “Hello, Ms. Crow. How are your children?” Then the crow looked at him without answering. Finally, the fox changed his words and said, “Your feathers look beautiful and your eyes are very big. You sing songs well and I am sure if I can hear you sing, I will call you the Queen of All Birds! Can you sing for me?” Ms. Crow was very happy because of Mr. Fox’s praise, so she couldn’t help opening her mouth to sing. But at that time, the meat fell from her mouth. And Mr. Fox snapped at it. “Yum (真好吃)! I got it, Ms. Crow. Thanks for your meat! Bye.” Then the fox left. (a)根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 86. How many times did the fox greet the crow? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 87. What did the fox praise about the crow? a. feathers b. eyes c. voice d. ears A. a, b, c B. a, b, d C. a, c, d D. b, c, d 88. What is the crow like according to the story? A. Kind. B. Clever. C. Silly. D. Cute. 89. What does the underlined phrase (短语) “snapped at” mean in Chinese? A. 阻止 B. 打败 C. 祝贺 D. 猛咬 90. What does this story mainly want to tell us? A. We should often say nice words to others. B. We should try our best to get what we want. C. We should use the right words to show our ideas. D. We shouldn’t believe others easily when they say nice words to us. 91. 再次阅读以上短文，补全概要，每空一词。 Mr Fox wanted to look for some food to eat. He found a crow in a tree _________ a large piece of meat in her mouth. Mr Fox had an _________ of taking the _________ from the crow. He greeted the crow but the crow didn’t answer him. Finally, he thought of an idea to open her mouth——he _________ the crow and asked her to sing for him. Mr Fox’s idea worked. So the crow’s meat _________ from her mouth. Mr Fox got it and thanked the crow. 【答案】86. C 87. A 88. C 89. D 90. D 91. ①. with ②. idea ③. meat ④. praised ⑤. fell##dropped 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，狐狸通过三次问候和赞美乌鸦的羽毛、眼睛及声音，让乌鸦开口唱歌致使肉掉落，随后叼走肉，这个故事告诉我们不应轻易相信别人的甜言蜜语。 【86题详解】 细节理解题。根据““Hello, Ms. Crow. How are you?” But Ms. Crow didn’t notice him. So Mr. Fox said again, “Hello, Ms. Crow. How are your children?” Then the crow looked at him without answering. Finally, the fox changed his words and said, “Your feathers look beautiful and your eyes are very big. You sing songs well and I am sure if I can hear you sing, I will call you the Queen of All Birds! Can you sing for me?””可知，狐狸一共问候了乌鸦三次。故选C。 【87题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Your feathers look beautiful and your eyes are very big. You sing songs well”可知，狐狸赞美了乌鸦的羽毛、眼睛和声音。故选A。 【88题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Ms. Crow was very happy because of Mr. Fox’s praise, so she couldn’t help opening her mouth to sing. But at that time, the meat fell from her mouth.”可知，乌鸦因为狐狸的赞美就开口唱歌，导致肉掉了，由此可判断乌鸦很傻。故选C。 【89题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“And Mr. Fox snapped at it.”以及前文肉从乌鸦嘴里掉下来，结合狐狸的目的是得到肉，可推测“snapped at”意为“猛咬”。故选D。 【90题详解】 主旨大意题。根据故事中乌鸦因为轻易相信狐狸的赞美而失去了肉，可知这个故事主要想告诉我们，当别人对我们说好听的话时，我们不应该轻易相信。故选D。 【91题详解】 句意：他发现一只乌鸦在树上，嘴里叼着一大块肉。根据“he found a crow in the tree with a large piece of meat in her mouth”可知，此处需用“with”表示“带有，具有”。故填with； 句意：狐狸先生有了一个从乌鸦那里拿走肉的主意。根据“He soon came up with an idea”可知，此处指“主意”，“idea”符合语境。故填idea； 句意：狐狸先生有了一个从乌鸦那里拿走肉的主意。短文围绕乌鸦嘴里的“肉”展开，此处指“肉”，“meat”符合语境。故填meat； 句意：最后，他想了个办法让她开口——他赞美乌鸦，让她为他唱歌。根据“Ms. Crow was very happy because of Mr. Fox’s praise”可知，狐狸“赞美”了乌鸦，“praised”符合语境。故填praised； 句意：于是乌鸦的肉从她嘴里掉了下来。根据“the meat fell from her mouth”可知，肉“掉”了下来，“fell”符合语境；“dropped”也有“掉落”之意，同样符合语境。故填fell/dropped。 F Every city has a weather station. The workers need to collect weather data (数据). Then they make a report about the weather. The weather changes a lot, so it’s difficult for them to get the data. Sometimes they have to walk in the wind and snow. Here is a chart (图表) of the 2023 weather data in a northern city in China. Weather Days More than 155 days More than 125 days About 62 days About 12 days About 10 days Then why do the workers have to collect weather data? ★ To help visitors Weather data is very useful to visitors. They can know about the weather in the places they want to visit before they get there, so they can get fully prepared. ★ To help people in daily life With the help of weather data, people can know what to wear on that day. For example, if the weather report says “tomorrow the temperature will drop below zero, to-10℃”, you’ll put on your down jackets (羽绒服) before going out for work or school. ★ _________ Many animals live in the mountains or on the farm. Bad weather can sometimes bring them danger. So weather data is useful for helping animals. So weather data is really important to us. We should say thanks to the workers. 根据短文内容回答下列问题。 92. Why is it difficult for workers to collect weather data? __________________________________________ 93. In the chart, how many rainy days were there? __________________________________________ 94. How can weather data help people in their daily life? __________________________________________ 95. What is the subtitle (小标题) for Paragraph 6? __________________________________________ 96. What do you think of the work in the weather station? __________________________________________ 【答案】92. Because the weather changes a lot. 93. About 62 days. 94. People can know what to wear. 95. To help animals. 96. It’s meaningful. (答案合理即可) 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了城市气象站工作人员收集天气数据的工作情况，以及天气数据对游客、人们日常生活和动物的帮助。 【92题详解】 根据文章第一段“The weather changes a lot, so it’s difficult for them to get the data.”可知，因为天气变化很大，所以工作人员收集天气数据困难。故填Because the weather changes a lot. 【93题详解】 根据文章图表中下雨天对应的“About 62 days” 可知，雨天数量约为62天。故填About 62 days. 【94题详解】 根据文章第四段“With the help of weather data, people can know what to wear on that day.”可知，天气数据能帮助人们知晓当天穿什么。故填People can know what to wear. 【95题详解】 根据文章第六段“Many animals live in the mountains or on the farm. Bad weather can sometimes bring them danger. So weather data is useful for helping animals.”可知，本段讲述天气数据对帮助动物有用，结合前文小标题结构，可知小标题为“To help animals”。故填To help animals. 【96题详解】 从文章整体可知，气象站工作能为游客、人们生活、动物等提供帮助，所以是有意义的。开放性作答，结合实际，言之有理即可。参考答案为It’s meaningful. 三、写作(15分) Ⅶ.根据要求，完成写作。(15分) 97. 亲爱的同学们，首先祝贺大家即将顺利完成七年级的课程学习！在这一年的学习中，大家经历了许多开心、感动和难忘的日子。请以“A Day to Remember”为题写一篇英语短文，介绍你印象深刻、难忘的一天。 要求： 1. 根据所给题目，写一篇短文，词数不少于70； 2. 语言流畅、书写规范； 3. 文中不得使用真实姓名、校名。 A Day to Remember I have a lot of great memories and there is a special day for me to remember. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 A Day to Remember I have a lot of great memories and there is a special day for me to remember. I’d love to share it with you. Last Friday, my friends Gina and Jack asked me to join them in teaching some kids art lessons in Lincang. When we got there, the kids welcomed us at their school gate with warm smiles. I am good at playing the guitar, so I taught them how to play it. What’s more, Gina taught them how to draw beautiful pictures, and Jack told them something about dancing. With Jack’s help, the children were able to dance by themselves. We ended the day happily with some music and a funny dance. Although we only spent one day with those lovely kids, I will remember this special day forever. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为话题作文； ②时态：时态主要为“一般过去时”； ③提示：文章应该包括所有提示要点，要适当补充，使文章内容充实；行文时多用第一人称，尽量多使用短语和句型；写作中适当使用连接词，使行文连贯、顺畅。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出话题，激发读者兴趣，为下文详细描述难忘的一天做铺垫； 第二步，详细叙述这一天的具体经历； 第三步，书写总结，表达感受。 [亮点词汇] ①with one’s help 在某人的帮助之下 ②what’s more 另外 [高分句型] ①When we got there, the kids welcomed us at their school gate with warm smiles. (when引导时间状语从句) ②Although we only spent one day with those lovely kids, I will remember this special day forever. (although引导让步状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 七年级英语学科期末能力检测 (2024—2025学年度第二学期) 听力(30分) I.关键词语选择(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到五个句子。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个你所听到的单词或短语。每个句子读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. washes B. wishes C. watches 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. luck B. lake C. leg 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. cut B. cook C. cross 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. home B. house C. horse 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. got a surprise B. got a gift C. got dressed II.短对话理解(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 你将听到十段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 6. How is the weather? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 7. What animal are they talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 8. Where did the girl go last Monday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 9. What is the woman’s job? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 10. What kind of food would the man like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 11. Where are Mary and Mr. Smith? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. In the classroom. B. In the library. C. In the dining hall. 12. Where is the police station? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It's between the restaurant and the post office. B. It's between the park and the hospital. C. It's between the restaurant and the hospital. 13. What is Kate doing now? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She’s watching TV. B. She’s reading a book. C. She’s playing the guitar 14. What animals did Carol see on the farm? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Chickens. B. Horses. C. Cows. 15. What did Linda do on Sunday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She studied at home. B. She went to the library. C. She played badminton. Ⅲ.长对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. What does John look like? A. He’s short. B. He’s of medium build. C. He’s very tall. 17. What does John like? A. Dancing. B. Singing. C. Drawing. 听下面一段对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. How was Daming’s first school? A. Beautiful. B. Big. C. Clean. 19. What was Miss Zhang like? A. Young and beautiful. B. Strict and beautiful. C. Young and friendly. 20. How many friends did Daming have at the school? A. Four. B. Two. C. Three. IV.听短文(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文，请根据所听的内容，在每题给出的选项中，选出最佳选项。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 21. Where is the dumpling restaurant? A. Across from Center Park. B. Across from Green Street. C. Next to Center Park. 22. How many kinds of dumplings are there in the restaurant? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. 23. How does Tom usually go to the dumpling restaurant? A. Taking a bus. B. Riding a bike. C. He walks. 24. What dumplings does Tom like best? A. Egg and tomato dumplings. B. Carrot and mutton dumplings. C. Cabbage dumplings. 25. When does the dumpling restaurant have specials? A. On Saturdays and Sundays. B. On Tuesdays and Sundays. C. On Thursdays and Sundays. V.信息转换(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When What did Alan do On Saturday He cleaned his ____26____ in the morning and went to the ____27____ in the afternoon. He went to the movies at night. On Sunday He stayed at home and did his ____28____. In the ____29____, he wanted to play computer games, but his mother asked him to help her do the ____30____. 七年级英语学科期末能力检测 (2024—2025学年度第二学期) 英语试卷共8页，包括三道大题，共71道小题。全卷满分90分。考试时间为100分钟。 注意事项： 1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。 2.答题时，考生务必按照要求在答题卡上的指定区域内作答，在草纸上、试题上作答无效。 一、语言知识运用(共35分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出划线部分与其他三个单词划线部分读音不同的选项。 31. A. park B. warm C. card D. start 32. A. yard B. yellow C. try D. yogurt 33. A. once B. culture C. car D. article 34. A. whale B. why C. white D. whose 35 A. but B. dumpling C. ruler D. fun 从选项中选择正确选项，其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。 A: I read a story called The Emperor’s New Clothes. ____36____ B: Yes, I have. I read it last week. A: ____37____ B: It’s interesting. When I read it, I couldn’t stop laughing. A: Yeah, but I don’t like the emperor. ____38____ B: I agree with you. But I also feel sorry for him. A: ____39____ B: All the people lie to him except the little child. To tell the truth, he doesn’t have true friends. A: This is because people are afraid of him. B: Maybe you are right. ____40____ A: We should be brave enough to tell the truth like the little boy. A. He is too silly. B. How do you like it? C. What can you learn from it? D. Well, I still don’t agree with you. E. Why do you have such a feeling? F. Have you read it before? 根据所给对话，填写适当的内容，使其完整、通顺、正确，每空词数不限。 (Bruce has a bad day today He is calling his friend Emily for help.) Emily: Good afternoon, Bruce! How’s your life in the UK? Bruce: Good afternoon, Emily. Great! But I feel sad today. Emily: ________41________? Bruce: I want to go to the park but my mother doesn’t want me to go out because of the weather. Emily: ________42________? Bruce: It is raining cats and dogs. Emily: It’s dangerous to go out in such bad weather. ________43________. Bruce: Well, you’re right. I will stay at home. How about you? How’s the weather in your hometown? Emily: ________44________. But the temperature is only 15℃. Bruce: Although it is sunny, you should still put on some warm clothes. Emily: ________45________! I will put on my coat. Bruce: You’re welcome! Ⅳ.根据短文内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。(10分) Rules in Our Daily Life Rules are quite important in our daily life. Every place ____46____ rules. If we don’t have rules, life will be in a mess (一团糟). In the classroom, we ____47____ chase (追逐) each other. We must keep ____48____ in the library. When we are on the road, we must not play ball games. And drivers must drive to the ____49____. In the supermarket, people must ____50____ in lines to pay for the things they want to buy. They mustn’t take the things away ____51____ paying for them. At the airport, people must arrive ahead of time ____52____ the planes will not wait for them. Children mustn’t walk on the grass or climb the trees when they play in a park. No one can ____53____ in the hospital. People mustn’t talk loudly in the hospital, either. If you go to the ____54____, you must turn off your mobile phone before seeing the film. We can find a lot of rules in other ____55____. Everyone should obey the rules to make life pleasant and orderly (有秩序的). 46. A. finds B. makes C. needs 47. A. must B. mustn’t C. needn’t 48. A. happy B. quiet C. safe 49. A. left B. middle C. right 50. A. dance B. wait C. walk 51. A. after B. before C. until 52. A. and B. because C. so 53. A. swim B. sleep C. smoke 54. A. cinema B. school C. store 55. A. classrooms B. houses C. places 从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文，其中有两个选项是多余的。 A. feed B. early C. interesting D. fill E. trip F. how G. took H. waste I. were J. cloudy K. fishing L. pick My uncle has a big farm in Michigan. I went on a ____56____ with my family there last weekend. On Saturday morning, we got up ____57____ and left home at 6 a.m. We went there by car. It ____58____ us three hours to get there. When we got there, my uncle and aunt ____59____ busy on the farm. I helped them ____60____ the chickens and horses. In the afternoon, my aunt taught me ____61____ to milk a cow. It was really ____62____ to do that. On Sunday morning, my cousins and I went ____63____. It was exciting. My uncle has many apple trees. All of us went to ____64____ apples on Sunday afternoon. But it got very ____65____ and we worried it would rain. Luckily, it didn’t, and the sun came out again. 二、阅读理解(共40分) Ⅵ.根据所给材料，完成下列各题。(共40分) A Mr. Green is very fat. He weighs 100 kilos. So one day he goes to see his doctor. The doctor says, “Read this small book carefully and eat the things on page 11 every day. Then come back and see me in two weeks.” Mr. Green comes again two weeks later, but he isn’t thin. He is still fat. The doctor says, “Do you eat the things on page 11 of the small book?” “Yes, doctor,” Mr. Green says. The next day, the doctor goes to see Mr. Green. It is supper time. “Mr. Green,” the doctor says, “Why are you eating potatoes and bread? They are not in your diet.” “But, doctor,” Mr. Green says, “I eat my diet at lunchtime. This is my supper.” 阅读上面的短文内容，选择正确答案。 66. Mr. Green is a ________ man. A. tall B. funny C. fat D. strong 67. Mr. Green goes to see the doctor because he wants to ________. A. lose weight B. know what to read C. borrow a book D. meet him once a week 68. The doctor gives Mr. Green ________ to read. A a newspaper B. a small book C. a magazine D. a notebook 69. ________, Mr. Green is still fat when he comes to see the doctor. A. Two days later B. One week later C. Two weeks later D. One month later 70. From the passage, we know Mr. Green ________. A. takes the doctor’s suggestion B. is still eating a lot of food C. will be fit and healthy soon D. doesn’t want to be thin B I’m Shelly, a middle school student from Shanghai, China. Now it’s 10:00 a.m. in my city. I really want to see what people in different countries are doing now. Can you show me? 10:03:50 I’m Sophie in Singapore. It’s 10:03 a.m. I am taking my dog, Max, for a walk in East Coast Park. Many people are doing exercise here. Some are walking or running, and others are playing ping-pong or basketball. On the grass, some families are having picnics (野餐). Everyone here is in high spirits, looking happy and feeling relaxed. 10:05:45 Here is Mack. It’s 13:05 p.m. in Melbourne (墨尔本). After lunch, my family goes to Albert Park Lake. The sun is hot, but it is windy. Many people wear sunglasses. I see some people taking the boat on the lake. And some are feeding fish. 10:05:58 I’m Hank from Chicago, America. Our time is 13 hours slower than (比……慢) Shanghai’s now. It’s our family’s camping day today in Cook County. My father is setting up tents (搭帐篷) and my brother is fishing. The moon is bright and there are lots of stars in the sky. They are high in the sky and look beautiful. My mother is taking pictures of us. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 71. What is Sophie doing now? A. B. C. D. 72. What do the underlined words mean in Chinese? A. 忧心忡忡 B. 暴跳如雷 C. 趾高气扬 D. 兴高采烈 73. What time is it in Hank’s city now? A. It’s 10:05 a.m. B. It’s 1:05 p.m. C. It’s 9:05 p.m. D. It’s 10:05 p.m. 74. Who is taking pictures now according to the passage? A. Mack’s mother. B. Hank’s brother. C. Hank’s mother. D. Hank’s father. 75. What is the main purpose of the passage? A. To introduce four people and their hobbies. B. To talk about different countries and cultures. C. To give information about interesting activities. D. To talk about what people in different places are doing now. C Winter is coming! How to keep your body warm during winter? The following four delicious, hot drinks can keep you warm through the cold days. Apart from (除了) the warmth, they can keep you healthy. Let’s check them out: The milk can help you relax. The honey can make your skin smooth. Drink hot milk with honey this winter and it will make you feel better and warmer and make your skin prettier. Drinking green tea has a lot of benefits. It can help people lose weight, so many people use it in their diets. It can also keep your teeth healthy and reduce heart diseases (心脏病). Let’s drink some green tea together! Whatever you do in your life, you should always find time for coffee. Black coffee can lower depression (抑郁症) risk, and treat asthma (哮喘) and headaches. The best way to drink coffee is with a friend—it tastes better. Drinking a glass of warm water with some pieces of lemon is also a healthy way to keep warm. Lemon is rich in vitamin (维生素) and it does good to your eyes. But don’t put sugar into the water, or you will put on more weight. 根据短文内容，判断下列句子正(T)、误(F)。 76. It is healthy to have hot drinks in winter. 77. The honey can do good to your eyes. 78. Green tea can make you sleep well. 79. Drinking with friends is the best way to drink coffee. 80. Drinking a glass of warm water with lemon is good because it is good for your eyes. D Fables (寓言) are short stories about life, love, friends and family. ____81____ They passed down over time and are still popular (受欢迎的) today. ____82____ They tell the characters’ (人物) stories in very few words and use very easy language to show important lessons. That's why children like to read them. ____83____ Besides, the fables are interesting. ____84____ Fables also help children have moral consciousness (道德意识) in an interesting way. What’s more, children can know that the wrong actions and the right actions are different by reading these stories. ____85____ They can face difficult things by themselves. So children can get power and learn something useful from these nice characters. 根据短文内容，将下面的选项还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺，每个选项只能用一次，其中有一个选项是多余的。 A. They can teach us important lessons. B. The characters in the fables are different from each other. C. This makes readers interested in reading them. D. Fables are so popular because they are easy to read. E. When children finish reading, they can know the ideas of the stories. F. Most of the characters in the fables are nice and clever enough. E It was a clear (晴朗的) day. Mr. Fox was walking through the forest. “This would be a nice afternoon if I could get something to eat,” he said to himself. Mr. Fox looked around and he found a crow (乌鸦) in the tree with a large piece of meat in her mouth. Mr. Fox thought, “The meat looks very delicious. I need to find a way to get it.” He soon came up with an idea. “Hello, Ms. Crow. How are you?” But Ms. Crow didn’t notice him. So Mr. Fox said again, “Hello, Ms. Crow. How are your children?” Then the crow looked at him without answering. Finally, the fox changed his words and said, “Your feathers look beautiful and your eyes are very big. You sing songs well and I am sure if I can hear you sing, I will call you the Queen of All Birds! Can you sing for me?” Ms. Crow was very happy because of Mr. Fox’s praise, so she couldn’t help opening her mouth to sing. But at that time, the meat fell from her mouth. And Mr. Fox snapped at it. “Yum (真好吃)! I got it, Ms. Crow. Thanks for your meat! Bye.” Then the fox left. (a)根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 86. How many times did the fox greet the crow? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 87. What did the fox praise about the crow? a. feathers b. eyes c. voice d. ears A. a, b, c B. a, b, d C. a, c, d D. b, c, d 88. What is the crow like according to the story? A. Kind. B. Clever. C. Silly. D. Cute. 89. What does the underlined phrase (短语) “snapped at” mean in Chinese? A. 阻止 B. 打败 C. 祝贺 D. 猛咬 90. What does this story mainly want to tell us? A. We should often say nice words to others. B We should try our best to get what we want. C. We should use the right words to show our ideas. D. We shouldn’t believe others easily when they say nice words to us. 91. 再次阅读以上短文，补全概要，每空一词。 Mr Fox wanted to look for some food to eat. He found a crow in a tree _________ a large piece of meat in her mouth. Mr Fox had an _________ of taking the _________ from the crow. He greeted the crow but the crow didn’t answer him. Finally, he thought of an idea to open her mouth——he _________ the crow and asked her to sing for him. Mr Fox’s idea worked. So the crow’s meat _________ from her mouth. Mr Fox got it and thanked the crow. F Every city has a weather station. The workers need to collect weather data (数据). Then they make a report about the weather. The weather changes a lot, so it’s difficult for them to get the data. Sometimes they have to walk in the wind and snow. Here is a chart (图表) of the 2023 weather data in a northern city in China. Weather Days More than 155 days More than 125 days About 62 days About 12 days About 10 days Then why do the workers have to collect weather data? ★ To help visitors Weather data is very useful to visitors. They can know about the weather in the places they want to visit before they get there, so they can get fully prepared. ★ To help people in daily life With the help of weather data, people can know what to wear on that day. For example, if the weather report says “tomorrow the temperature will drop below zero, to-10℃”, you’ll put on your down jackets (羽绒服) before going out for work or school. ★ _________ Many animals live in the mountains or on the farm. Bad weather can sometimes bring them danger. So weather data is useful for helping animals. So weather data is really important to us. We should say thanks to the workers. 根据短文内容回答下列问题。 92. Why is it difficult for workers to collect weather data? __________________________________________ 93. In the chart, how many rainy days were there? __________________________________________ 94. How can weather data help people in their daily life? __________________________________________ 95. What is the subtitle (小标题) for Paragraph 6? __________________________________________ 96 What do you think of the work in the weather station? __________________________________________ 三、写作(15分) Ⅶ.根据要求，完成写作。(15分) 97. 亲爱的同学们，首先祝贺大家即将顺利完成七年级的课程学习！在这一年的学习中，大家经历了许多开心、感动和难忘的日子。请以“A Day to Remember”为题写一篇英语短文，介绍你印象深刻、难忘的一天。 要求： 1. 根据所给题目，写一篇短文，词数不少于70； 2. 语言流畅、书写规范； 3. 文中不得使用真实姓名、校名。 A Day to Remember I have a lot of great memories and there is a special day for me to remember. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$