精品解析：辽宁省抚顺市新宾满族自治县2024-2025学年七年级下学期期末教学质量检测英语试卷

2024～2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测 七年级英语试卷 ※ 考试时间：110分钟 试卷满分：120分 ※ 考生注意：请在答题卡各题目规定区域内作答，答在本试卷上无效。 第Ⅰ卷 听力测试（共20分） 第一节（共5分，每小题1分） 情景应答 你将听到5个句子，每个句子后面设有一个小题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个句子后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子读一遍。 1．A．Because they are cute. B．We’re fine. C．There are five. 2．A．Yes, he does. B．Tom. C．He can play football. 3．A．At 6:00 o’ clock. B．Once a week. C．At my uncle’s home. 4．A．They are writing. B．They are ugly. C．Yes, they are. 5．A．I’m studying. B．It’s great. C．It’s sunny now. 第二节（共15分，每小题1分） 听短对话，回答问题 你将听到5段对话，每段对话后面设有一个小题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读一遍。 6．How many animals can Teng Fei see in the card? A．Three. B．Eight. C．Eleven. 7．What must Tom do first? A．Do his homework. B．Watch TV. C．Watch a soccer game. 8．What was the weather like in Tim’s city yesterday? A．Sunny B．Windy. C．Rainy 9．What did Sarah do on the weekend? A．Watched a movie B．Did homework C．Played volleyball 10．What story does David like best? A．The Ugly Duckling. B．Hou Yi Shoots the Suns. C．The Emperor’s New Clothes. 听长对话，回答问题 你将听到2段长对话，每段对话后面设有三个小题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。对话读两遍。 听第11段材料，回答第 11-13题。 11．Where can the students listen to music? A．In the classroom. B．In the hallways. C．In the music room. 12．What must the students wear at school? A．A hat. B．School uniforms. C．Glasses. 13．What is right according to（根据）the rules? A．The students can listen to music in the classroom. B．The students can wear a hat in class. C．The students can’t fight. 听第12段材料，回答第14-16题。 14．How often does Mike play sports? A．Five times a week. B．Every day. C．Once a week. 15．Whom does Mike play ping-pong with? A．His father. B．His brother. C．His friends. 16．What does Mike think of playing sports? A．It’s tiring but interesting. B．It’s dangerous and relaxing C．It is difficult. 听短文，回答问题 你将听到一段短文，短文后面设有四个小题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听短文前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听 完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。短文读两遍。 17．Where does Helen’s father work? A．In a bank. B．In a hospital. C．In a school. 18．Who does Helen live with on weekdays? A．Her aunt. B．Her parents. C．Her grandparents. 19．What does Helen have for breakfast on Friday? A．Porridge. B．Noodles. C．Cakes. 20．What food does Helen like best? A．Porridge. B．Noodles. C．Dumplings. 第Ⅱ卷●第一部分 选择题（共50分） 一、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分） 第一节 阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Spring Equinox (春分) Time: March 20th—April 5th Weather: It’s warm and windy. Everything begins to grow and flowers come out. Some birds fly back to the north. People always fly kites and go climbing. Grain in Ear (芒种) Time: June 5th—June 20th Weather: It’s often rainy and cloudy. Farmers are busy sowing (播种) and working on the farm. 1. In which Solar Term (节气) do some birds fly back to the north? A. Spring Equinox. B. Autumn Equinox (秋分). C. Grain in Ear. D. Winter Solstice (冬至). 2. What do people usually do in the Grain in Ear? A. Fly kites. B. Do exercises. C. Go climbing. D. Sow on the farm. 3. How’s the weather in the Grain in Ear? A. Warm and windy. B. Cloudy and rainy. C. Windy and rainy. D. Warm and cloudy. 4. How long does every Solar Term last (持续)？ A. About 11 days. B. About 13 days. C. About 15 days. D. About 18 days. B Dear Frank, How are you? I’m living with my family in Changsha. Today is Saturday. It’s 7 p.m. here. Our family are all at home and our dinner is over. I’m writing an e-mail to you. My father is watching a basketball game on TV. Basketball is his favourite sport. My mother is washing the dishes (洗碗). My sister Li Ling is playing the piano in her room. She plays it for three hours every day. My pet dog Dudu is sleeping under the table. Outside, I can hear cars and buses coming and going. There are also some children playing football on the grass. It’s a noisy but happy evening. I know the time in Changsha is twelve hours ahead of (提前) the time in New York. What are your family doing now? Please write to me. Yours, Li Ming 5. What is Li Ming’s father doing? A. Playing basketball. B. Washing the dishes. C. Watching TV. D. Having dinner. 6. Where is Li Ming’s mother? A. In the living room. B. In the kitchen. C. On the grass. D. In a shop. 7. What time is it in New York now? A. 7p.m. on Friday. B. 7p.m. on Saturday. C. 7a.m. on Saturday. D. 7a.m. on Friday. 8. From the passage, we know that ________ . A. there are four people in Li Ming’s family B. Li Ming lives with his grandparents C. Frank is living in Changsha now D. Dudu is a pet dog in Frank’s family C Once upon a time, there lived a man by himself. He was blind, but he always took a lamp (灯) with him when he went out at night. One night when he came home after having dinner outside, he met a group of young men. They saw a blind man taking a lamp, so they made fun of him. One of them asked, “Hey, man! You are blind and can’t see anything! Why do you take the lamp with you then?” The blind man said, “Yes, I am blind and I can’t see anything, but the lamp is for the people like you who can see. They can see me coming and won’t knock into me. That is why I take a lamp.” The young men felt ashamed (惭愧的) and said sorry to the man. The story tells us: We should think before judging (评判) others. Always be polite to others and learn to see things from others’ point of view (看法). 9. One night the man went out to________ . A. meet friends B. eat dinner C. see a movie D. buy food 10. After the man told the young men why he took a lamp, the young men________ . A. made fun of him B. joined him C. said sorry to him D. helped him go home 11. From the story, we know________. A. we shouldn’t judge anyone B. we should help blind people C we should learn to see things from others’ point of view D. we should let the blind people walk first 12. Which is the best title for the passage? A. Some Young Men B. A Kind Old Man C. An Interesting Story D. A Blind Man with a Lamp D Of all the clubs in my school, I like the Hanfu (汉服) Club best and I’m in it now. At school, my favorite subject is Chinese. I can learn about Chinese history, geography (地理) and culture (文化). After school, I can also learn a lot in the Hanfu Club. There are many activities in the club. We talk about hanfu in TV plays every Tuesday afternoon. Every Friday afternoon, we have a hanfu-making lesson. We make hanfu at the lesson. There is a festival for all hanfu lovers on November 22nd. On this big day, we wear hanfu to the streets, stores and parks. In December, we have a big party before New Year’s Day. Girls and boys in our club dance and sing old songs. Of course, we all wear very beautiful hanfu at the party. Now many people love hanfu. It is relaxing (放松的) for us to wear hanfu. All people in our club are interested in Chinese culture. We want more people to love hanfu and Chinese culture. 13. Which subject does the writer like best? A. Chinese. B. History. C. Geography. D. Art. 14. The writer has hanfu-making lessons ________. A on Thursday B. on Friday C. on Saturday D. on Tuesday 15. At the festival, hanfu lovers ________. A. wear hanfu to go out B. have a party C. go to the club D. watch TV plays 16. What’s the purpose (目的) of the Hanfu Club? A. To ask students to buy hanfu. B. To have a happy party to show hanfu. C. To help students to learn Chinese. D. To help more people learn and love Chinese culture. 第二节 阅读短文，从所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。 Many students get ill (生病的) easily. They have to go to hospital and may miss (错过) a lot of classes. What can we do to keep healthy? ____17____ Healthy food. You should eat less fast food but more vegetables and fruit. ____18____ Remember to eat breakfast. ____19____ Doing exercise is important. It makes you more athletic (强壮). You can play some sports after class or on weekends. Be happy. Smiling is a good way to make you healthy. Try to find things that can make you happy. Remember that smiling is the best thing for your illness. Good sleep. ____20____ As a saying goes, “Early to bed and early to rise (起身) makes a man healthy, wealthy (富有的) and smart.” A. Do sports. B. Here are some ways. C. A good sleep is good for your health. D. You need to drink 500 ml of milk every day. E. You can do sports once a week. 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） Today is Saturday. It’s World Environment Day (世界环境日) and it’s my birthday, too. My mom gives me a gift. It’s a blue ____21____. I like the bike very much. My mom ____22____ for environmental protection (环境保护). She hopes I can ride the bike to school. But that’s not all. She wants to give me another gift. Then we go to the park. There are some cleaners doing some ____23____. My mom and I join ____24____. Mom says it’s my ____25____ gift. I feel very happy about that. We work together and have a meaningful day. There ____26____ a flower shop near the park. After finishing cleaning, we go to the shop. Because the day after tomorrow is my sister’s birthday, we buy some beautiful flowers there. After getting home, we ____27____ the flowers in the yard. “Sister, please come here. We have a gift for you.” I say. Sister is ____28____ to see the flowers and says, “Thank you, my brother.” Mom teaches me a lot ____29____ my birthday. I know that a good environment is the best gift for anyone. I hope I can ____30____ something for the environment because green mountains and green waters (青山和绿水) are as good as mountains of gold (金) and silver (银). 21. A. eraser B. bottle C. bike D. chocolate 22. A. works B. work C. working D. is work 23. A. cooking B. cleaning C. shopping D. fishing 24. A. he B. him C. they D. them 25. A. first B. second C. third D. fourth 26. A. was B. is C. has D. have 27. A. buy B. rise C. plant D. spell 28. A. easy B. boring C. happy D. hard 29. A. on B. at C. in D. with 30. A. to do B. does C. doing D. do ●第二部分 非选择题（共50分） 三、按照要求完成句子（共10分） （A）根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。（每小题1分，共5分） 31. The vegetables are very ________ (新鲜的). 32. I ________ (希望) to take part in the school trip. 33. I want to have a ________ (块、片) of bread. 34. I am ________ (害怕的) to stand in front of the classroom. 35. You should tell the ________ (事实). （B）用所给词的适当形式填空。（每小题1分，共5分） 36. Lights are shining ________ (bright) across the city. 37. They are ________ (make) zongzi for the Dragon Boat Festival now. 38. You should tell ________ (we) teacher about your holiday now. 39. There are many ________ (leaf) on the ground. 40. The man decides ________ (drive) the car to the bank. 四、汉译英（共10分）局部翻译每题1分，整句翻译每题2分。 41. 我盼望早点见到你。 I ________ seeing you soon. 42. 由于大雾，他们没有看到山顶 They didn’t see the top of the mountain ________ the heavy fog. 43. 昨天在公园游玩时我们都兴高采烈。 We were all ________ when we played in the park yesterday. 44. 你认为这个新帐篷怎么样？ What do you ________ the new tent? 45. 学生们正在滑冰。 ________________ 46. 昨天我们去旅行了。 ________________ 47. 今天寒冷而且有雪。 ________________ 五、语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 Hello, I’m Tommy from Class 5. Today I’d like to tell you something ____48____ my friend Li Ping. Li Ping is a clever boy. He learns things ____49____ (quick). He is one of the____50____ (good) students in my class. When he is free, he often ____51____ (help) at the Helping Hands Club. He goes to the club ____52____ (two) a week. He is also a member of our Project Hope (希望工程) group and often collects (收集) clothes and books for ____53____ (child) in need (有需要的). Li Ping is really kind. Last week, ____54____ eight-year-old boy lost his way and was crying in the street. Li Ping saw him and ____55____ (take) him to the police station. He stayed with the boy and played with him for two hours before ____56____ (he) parents came. I feel lucky to have him as (作为) my friend _____57_____ he really teaches me a lot, and I hope I can be like him one day too. 六、（共4小题，78-80小题，每小题2分，81小题4分；满分10分） 阅读与表达 Sam is an English boy. This summer he came to China to visit his grandparents. It was his eleventh birthday last Sunday. He got up early and he wanted to buy some food for his birthday party in the afternoon. When Sam came out of his room, he saw a large bowl of noodles on the table. It was a bowl of tomato and egg noodles. Sam usually eats bread for breakfast in the UK. He likes tomato and egg noodles. He wanted to know why grandma cooked noodles this morning. “Grandma, why do you cook noodles for me? You know I often have bread and milk for breakfast.” he said. “Because it is your birthday today,” said grandma. “In China, eating long noodles on your birthday is a symbol of long life. We call it changshou noodles. I hope you live a happy and healthy life.” “Thanks, grandma. I think it is the first special gift I get for my birthday,” said Sam. 58. What did Sam want to buy for his birthday party last Sunday? ________________ 59. What did Grandma cook for Sam’s birthday? ________________ 60. Why do people in China eat noodles on their birthday? ________________ 61. What birthday gift do you want to get? Why? (Write about 20 words) ________________ 七、书面表达（共10分） 62. 假设你是林涛，上周日你和朋友们一起出去玩了，你们玩得非常开心。请根据以下提示内容，用英语写一篇短文，向你的老师介绍一下吧！ 写作要求： 1．文中需包含上表提示的所有信息，可适当发挥； 2．文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称； 3．行文连贯，书写工整。 4．词数：60词左右，文章开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 My last Sunday I got up early last Sunday morning ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024～2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测 七年级英语试卷 ※ 考试时间：110分钟 试卷满分：120分 ※ 考生注意：请在答题卡各题目规定区域内作答，答在本试卷上无效。 第Ⅰ卷 听力测试（共20分） 第一节（共5分，每小题1分） 情景应答 你将听到5个句子，每个句子后面设有一个小题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个句子后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个句子读一遍。 1．A．Because they are cute. B．We’re fine. C．There are five. 2．A．Yes, he does. B．Tom. C．He can play football. 3．A．At 6:00 o’ clock. B．Once a week. C．At my uncle’s home. 4．A．They are writing. B．They are ugly. C．Yes, they are. 5．A．I’m studying B．It’s great. C．It’s sunny now. 第二节（共15分，每小题1分） 听短对话，回答问题 你将听到5段对话，每段对话后面设有一个小题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读一遍。 6．How many animals can Teng Fei see in the card? A．Three. B．Eight. C．Eleven. 7．What must Tom do first? A．Do his homework. B．Watch TV. C．Watch a soccer game. 8．What was the weather like in Tim’s city yesterday? A．Sunny B．Windy. C．Rainy 9．What did Sarah do on the weekend? A．Watched a movie B．Did homework C．Played volleyball 10．What story does David like best? A．The Ugly Duckling. B．Hou Yi Shoots the Suns. C．The Emperor’s New Clothes. 听长对话，回答问题 你将听到2段长对话，每段对话后面设有三个小题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。对话读两遍。 听第11段材料，回答第 11-13题。 11．Where can the students listen to music? A．In the classroom. B．In the hallways. C．In the music room. 12．What must the students wear at school? A．A hat. B．School uniforms. C．Glasses. 13．What is right according to（根据）the rules? A．The students can listen to music in the classroom. B．The students can wear a hat in class. C．The students can’t fight. 听第12段材料，回答第14-16题。 14．How often does Mike play sports? A．Five times a week. B．Every day. C．Once a week. 15．Whom does Mike play ping-pong with? A．His father. B．His brother. C．His friends. 16．What does Mike think of playing sports? A．It’s tiring but interesting. B．It’s dangerous and relaxing. C．It is difficult. 听短文，回答问题 你将听到一段短文，短文后面设有四个小题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听短文前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听 完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。短文读两遍。 17．Where does Helen’s father work? A．In a bank. B．In a hospital. C．In a school. 18．Who does Helen live with on weekdays? A．Her aunt. B．Her parents. C．Her grandparents. 19．What does Helen have for breakfast on Friday? A．Porridge. B．Noodles. C．Cakes. 20．What food does Helen like best? A．Porridge. B．Noodles. C．Dumplings. 第Ⅱ卷●第一部分 选择题（共50分） 一、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分） 第一节 阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Spring Equinox (春分) Time: March 20th—April 5th Weather: It’s warm and windy. Everything begins to grow and flowers come out. Some birds fly back to the north. People always fly kites and go climbing. Grain in Ear (芒种) Time: June 5th—June 20th Weather: It’s often rainy and cloudy. Farmers are busy sowing (播种) and working on the farm. 1. In which Solar Term (节气) do some birds fly back to the north? A. Spring Equinox. B. Autumn Equinox (秋分). C. Grain in Ear. D. Winter Solstice (冬至). 2. What do people usually do in the Grain in Ear? A. Fly kites. B. Do exercises. C. Go climbing. D. Sow on the farm. 3. How’s the weather in the Grain in Ear? A. Warm and windy. B. Cloudy and rainy. C. Windy and rainy. D. Warm and cloudy. 4. How long does every Solar Term last (持续)？ A. About 11 days. B. About 13 days. C. About 15 days. D. About 18 days. 【答案】1. A 2. D 3. B 4. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了两个节气春分和芒种。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Spring Equinox (春分)”部分中的“Some birds fly back to the north.”可知，在春分这个节气，一些鸟会飞回北方。故选A。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Grain in Ear (芒种)”部分中的“Farmers are busy sowing (播种) and working on the farm.”可知，在芒种这个节气，农民们忙着在农场播种和工作。故选D。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Grain in Ear (芒种)”部分中的“Weather: It’s often rainy and cloudy.”可知，芒种时天气经常多云多雨。故选B。 【4题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Spring Equinox (春分)”部分中的“Time: March 20th—April 5th”可知，春分从3月20日持续到4月5日，一共17天，接近15天；根据“Grain in Ear (芒种)”部分中的“Time: June 5th—June 20th”可知，芒种从6月5日持续到6月20日，一共16天，接近15天。由此可推断，每个节气大约持续15天。故选C。 B Dear Frank, How are you? I’m living with my family in Changsha. Today is Saturday. It’s 7 p.m. here. Our family are all at home and our dinner is over. I’m writing an e-mail to you. My father is watching a basketball game on TV. Basketball is his favourite sport. My mother is washing the dishes (洗碗). My sister Li Ling is playing the piano in her room. She plays it for three hours every day. My pet dog Dudu is sleeping under the table. Outside, I can hear cars and buses coming and going. There are also some children playing football on the grass. It’s a noisy but happy evening. I know the time in Changsha is twelve hours ahead of (提前) the time in New York. What are your family doing now? Please write to me. Yours, Li Ming 5. What is Li Ming’s father doing? A. Playing basketball. B. Washing the dishes. C. Watching TV. D. Having dinner. 6. Where is Li Ming’s mother? A. In the living room. B. In the kitchen. C. On the grass. D. In a shop. 7. What time is it in New York now? A. 7p.m. on Friday. B. 7p.m. on Saturday. C. 7a.m. on Saturday. D. 7a.m. on Friday. 8. From the passage, we know that ________ . A. there are four people in Li Ming’s family B. Li Ming lives with his grandparents C. Frank is living in Changsha now D. Dudu is a pet dog in Frank’s family 【答案】5. C 6. B 7. C 8. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇电子邮件。文章是李明写给Frank的，信中介绍了周六晚上七点自己和家人在家的活动，以及长沙和纽约的时差情况，并询问Frank一家正在做什么。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My father is watching a basketball game on TV.”可知，李明的爸爸正在看电视上的一场篮球比赛，故选C。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My mother is washing the dishes.”可知，洗碗通常在厨房，所以李明的妈妈在厨房，故选B。 【7题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Today is Saturday. It’s 7 p.m. here.”以及“I know the time in Changsha is twelve hours ahead of the time in New York.”可知，长沙是周六晚上7点，纽约时间比长沙晚12小时，所以纽约现在是周六早上7点，故选C。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据信中提到的“My father”“My mother”“My sister Li Ling”以及李明自己，可知李明家有四口人，故选A。 C Once upon a time, there lived a man by himself. He was blind, but he always took a lamp (灯) with him when he went out at night. One night when he came home after having dinner outside, he met a group of young men. They saw a blind man taking a lamp, so they made fun of him. One of them asked, “Hey, man! You are blind and can’t see anything! Why do you take the lamp with you then?” The blind man said, “Yes, I am blind and I can’t see anything, but the lamp is for the people like you who can see. They can see me coming and won’t knock into me. That is why I take a lamp.” The young men felt ashamed (惭愧的) and said sorry to the man. The story tells us: We should think before judging (评判) others. Always be polite to others and learn to see things from others’ point of view (看法). 9. One night the man went out to________ . A. meet friends B. eat dinner C. see a movie D. buy food 10. After the man told the young men why he took a lamp, the young men________ . A. made fun of him B. joined him C. said sorry to him D. helped him go home 11. From the story, we know________. A. we shouldn’t judge anyone B. we should help blind people C. we should learn to see things from others’ point of view D. we should let the blind people walk first 12. Which is the best title for the passage? A. Some Young Men B. A Kind Old Man C. An Interesting Story D. A Blind Man with a Lamp 【答案】9. B 10. C 11. C 12. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇寓言故事，讲述了一位盲人晚上出门时带灯的故事，告诉我们要换位思考，不要轻易评判别人。 9题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“One night when he came home after having dinner outside”可知，那天晚上他外出是为了吃饭。故选B。 【10题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“The young men felt ashamed (惭愧的) and said sorry to the man.”可知，年轻人听完盲人的解释后感到羞愧并向他道歉。故选C。 【11题详解】 推理判断题。根据最后一段“The story tells us… learn to see things from others’ point of view (看法).”可知，故事的寓意是要学会换位思考。故选C。 【12题详解】 最佳标题题。根据整篇文章内容，主要讲了一个“带灯的盲人”的故事，最适合的标题是“一个提灯的盲人”。故选D。 D Of all the clubs in my school, I like the Hanfu (汉服) Club best and I’m in it now. At school, my favorite subject is Chinese. I can learn about Chinese history, geography (地理) and culture (文化). After school, I can also learn a lot in the Hanfu Club. There are many activities in the club. We talk about hanfu in TV plays every Tuesday afternoon. Every Friday afternoon, we have a hanfu-making lesson. We make hanfu at the lesson. There is a festival for all hanfu lovers on November 22nd. On this big day, we wear hanfu to the streets, stores and parks. In December, we have a big party before New Year’s Day. Girls and boys in our club dance and sing old songs. Of course, we all wear very beautiful hanfu at the party. Now many people love hanfu. It is relaxing (放松的) for us to wear hanfu. All people in our club are interested in Chinese culture. We want more people to love hanfu and Chinese culture. 13. Which subject does the writer like best? A. Chinese. B. History. C. Geography. D. Art. 14. The writer has hanfu-making lessons ________. A. on Thursday B. on Friday C. on Saturday D. on Tuesday 15. At the festival, hanfu lovers ________. A. wear hanfu to go out B. have a party C. go to the club D. watch TV plays 16. What’s the purpose (目的) of the Hanfu Club? A. To ask students to buy hanfu. B. To have a happy party to show hanfu. C. To help students to learn Chinese. D. To help more people learn and love Chinese culture. 【答案】13. A 14. B 15. A 16. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者参加了学校的汉服俱乐部，表达了想要更多人热爱汉服和中国文化的愿望。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据“At school, my favorite subject is Chinese.”可知，作者最喜欢的科目是语文。故选A。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Every Friday afternoon, we have a hanfu-making lesson.”可知，每周五下午，作者上汉服制作课。故选B。 【15题详解】 细节理解题。根据“There is a festival for all hanfu lovers on November 22nd. On this big day, we wear hanfu to the streets, stores and parks.”可知，在这个节日，汉服爱好者穿着汉服出去到街上、商店和公园。故选A。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“We want more people to love hanfu and Chinese culture.”可知，汉服俱乐部的目的是帮助更多人学习并热爱汉服和中国文化。故选D。 第二节 阅读短文，从所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。 Many students get ill (生病的) easily. They have to go to hospital and may miss (错过) a lot of classes. What can we do to keep healthy? ____17____ Healthy food. You should eat less fast food but more vegetables and fruit. ____18____ Remember to eat breakfast. ____19____ Doing exercise is important. It makes you more athletic (强壮的). You can play some sports after class or on weekends. Be happy. Smiling is a good way to make you healthy. Try to find things that can make you happy. Remember that smiling is the best thing for your illness. Good sleep. ____20____ As a saying goes, “Early to bed and early to rise (起身) makes a man healthy, wealthy (富有的) and smart.” A. Do sports. B. Here are some ways. C. A good sleep is good for your health. D. You need to drink 500 ml of milk every day. E. You can do sports once a week. 【答案】17. B 18. D 19. A 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了保持健康的几种方法，包括健康饮食、运动、保持快乐和良好睡眠。 【17题详解】 根据“What can we do to keep healthy?”及后文可知，此处需要引出下文的具体方法，选项B“这里有一些方法。”符合语境。故选B。 【18题详解】 根据“You should eat less fast food but more vegetables and fruit.”可知，此处是关于饮食的建议，选项D“你每天需要喝500毫升牛奶。”符合语境。故选D。 【19题详解】 根据“Doing exercise is important.”可知，此处强调运动的重要性，选项A“做运动。”符合语境。故选A。 【20题详解】 根据“Good sleep.”可知，此处与睡眠相关，选项C“良好的睡眠对健康有益。”符合语境。故选C。 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） Today is Saturday. It’s World Environment Day (世界环境日) and it’s my birthday, too. My mom gives me a gift. It’s a blue ____21____. I like the bike very much. My mom ____22____ for environmental protection (环境保护). She hopes I can ride the bike to school. But that’s not all. She wants to give me another gift. Then we go to the park. There are some cleaners doing some ____23____. My mom and I join ____24____. Mom says it’s my ____25____ gift. I feel very happy about that. We work together and have a meaningful day. There ____26____ a flower shop near the park. After finishing cleaning, we go to the shop. Because the day after tomorrow is my sister’s birthday, we buy some beautiful flowers there. After getting home, we ____27____ the flowers in the yard. “Sister, please come here. We have a gift for you.” I say. Sister is ____28____ to see the flowers and says, “Thank you, my brother.” Mom teaches me a lot ____29____ my birthday. I know that a good environment is the best gift for anyone. I hope I can ____30____ something for the environment because green mountains and green waters (青山和绿水) are as good as mountains of gold (金) and silver (银). 21 A. eraser B. bottle C. bike D. chocolate 22. A. works B. work C. working D. is work 23. A. cooking B. cleaning C. shopping D. fishing 24. A. he B. him C. they D. them 25. A. first B. second C. third D. fourth 26. A. was B. is C. has D. have 27. A. buy B. rise C. plant D. spell 28. A. easy B. boring C. happy D. hard 29. A. on B. at C. in D. with 30. A. to do B. does C. doing D. do 【答案】21. C 22. A 23. B 24. D 25. B 26. B 27. C 28. C 29. A 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲了在周六的世界环境日兼“我”的生日这天，妈妈送了“我”自行车和一起参与公园清洁这两份礼物，之后“我们”还为姐姐买花并种在院子里，“我”从中明白良好环境是最好的礼物，希望能为环境做些事。 【21题详解】 句意：这是一辆蓝色的自行车。 eraser橡皮；bottle瓶子；bike自行车；chocolate巧克力。根据“I like the bike very much”可知，妈妈给的礼物是一辆自行车，故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：我妈妈为环境保护工作。 works（第三人称单数形式）；work（动词原形）；working（动名词/现在分词）；is work（语法错误）。句子主语“My mom”是第三人称单数，谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式，根据语境可知时态为一般现在时，故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：有一些清洁工在做一些清洁工作。 cooking烹饪；cleaning清洁；shopping购物；fishing钓鱼。根据“There are some cleaners”可知，清洁工在做清洁工作，故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：我妈妈和我加入了他们。 he（主格，他）；him（宾格，他）；they（主格，他们）；them（宾格，他们）。此处指代前文的“some cleaners”，且在动词“join”后作宾语，应用宾格形式them，故选D。 【25题详解】 句意：妈妈说这是我的第二份礼物。 first第一；second第二；third第三；fourth第四。根据“My mom gives me a gift”以及“She wants to give me another gift”可知，自行车是第一份礼物，一起打扫卫生是第二份礼物，故选B。 【26题详解】 句意：公园附近有一家花店。 was（is的过去式）；is（单数形式）；has（有，第三人称单数形式）；have（有，动词原形）。此处为there be句型，主语“a flower shop”是单数，且文章时态以一般现在时为主，故选B。 【27题详解】 句意：回家后，我们院子里种了这些花。 buy买；rise升起；plant种植；spell拼写。根据“the flowers in the yard”可知，是在院子里种花，故选C。 【28题详解】 句意：姐姐看到花很高兴，说：“谢谢你，弟弟。” easy容易的；boring无聊的；happy高兴的；hard困难的。根据“says, ‘Thank you, my brother.’”可知，姐姐看到花是高兴的，故选C。 【29题详解】 句意：妈妈在我生日那天教了我很多东西。 on（用于具体某一天）；at（用于具体时间点）；in（用于年、月、季节等）；with（和……一起）。“my birthday”是具体的一天，应用介词on，故选A。 【30题详解】 句意：我希望我能为环境做些事情，因为青山绿水胜过金山银山。 to do（动词不定式）；does（第三人称单数形式）；doing（动名词/现在分词）；do（动词原形）。情态动词“can”后接动词原形，故选D。 ●第二部分 非选择题（共50分） 三、按照要求完成句子（共10分） （A）根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。（每小题1分，共5分） 31. The vegetables are very ________ (新鲜的). 【答案】fresh 【解析】 【详解】句意：蔬菜很新鲜。fresh“新鲜的”，形容词作表语。故填fresh。 32. I ________ (希望) to take part in the school trip. 【答案】hope 【解析】 【详解】句意：我希望参加学校旅行。hope “希望”。由于主语是“I”，且句子时态为一般现在时，故动词用原形hope。故填hope。 33. I want to have a ________ (块、片) of bread. 【答案】piece 【解析】 【详解】句意：我想要吃一片面包。piece“块、片”，是可数名词，a后接单数名词。故填piece。 34. I am ________ (害怕的) to stand in front of the classroom. 【答案】afraid 【解析】 【详解】句意：我害怕站在教室前面。afraid“害怕的”，形容词作表语。故填afraid。 35. You should tell the ________ (事实). 【答案】truth 【解析】 【详解】句意：你应该说出事实。根据“You should tell the...”以及汉语提示“事实”可知，此处需要填入表示“事实”的名词。truth意为“事实”，符合语境。故填truth。 （B）用所给词的适当形式填空。（每小题1分，共5分） 36. Lights are shining ________ (bright) across the city. 【答案】brightly 【解析】 【详解】句意：灯光在整个城市明亮地闪耀着。根据“Lights are shining... (bright) across the city.”可知，此处需要一个副词来修饰动词“shining”。bright是形容词，意为“明亮的”，其副词形式是brightly，意为“明亮地”。故填brightly。 37. They are ________ (make) zongzi for the Dragon Boat Festival now. 【答案】making 【解析】 【详解】句意：现在，他们正在为端午节包粽子。根据“now”可知，时态为现在进行时，结构为“be动词+动词的现在分词”，make“做，制作”的现在分词为making。故填making。 38. You should tell ________ (we) teacher about your holiday now. 【答案】our 【解析】 【详解】句意：你应该现在把你的假期情况告诉我们的老师。根据“teacher”可知，此处缺少限定词修饰名词；we“我们”，主格，应用形容词性物主代词our“我们的”，修饰teacher，故填our。 39. There are many ________ (leaf) on the ground. 【答案】leaves 【解析】 【详解】句意：地上有许多树叶。根据“many”可知，其后应接可数名词的复数形式，leaf“树叶”的复数形式是“leaves”。故填leaves。 40. The man decides ________ (drive) the car to the bank. 【答案】to drive 【解析】 【详解】句意：那人决定开车去银行。decide to do sth.“决定做某事”，动词不定式作宾语，drive“开车，驾驶”，动词，动词不定式为to drive，故填to drive。 四、汉译英（共10分）局部翻译每题1分，整句翻译每题2分。 41. 我盼望早点见到你。 I ________ seeing you soon. 【答案】look forward to 【解析】 【详解】盼望做某事：look forward to doing sth.，动词短语；句中主语为I，时态为一般现在时，谓语动词用原形。故填look forward to。 42. 由于大雾，他们没有看到山顶。 They didn’t see the top of the mountain ________ the heavy fog. 【答案】because of 【解析】 【详解】根据题干可知，此处缺少“由于”，应填because of，后接名词或名词性短语。故填because of。 43. 昨天在公园游玩时我们都兴高采烈。 We were all ________ when we played in the park yesterday. 【答案】in high spirits 【解析】 【详解】in high spirits“兴高采烈”，介词短语。故填in high spirits。 44. 你认为这个新帐篷怎么样？ What do you ________ the new tent? 【答案】think of 【解析】 【详解】认为……怎么样：think of，动词短语；用于询问对某事物的看法，符合句意。句子为一般现在时，助动词do后接动词原形think。故填think of。 45. 学生们正在滑冰。 ________________ 【答案】The students are skating. 【解析】 【详解】the students“学生们”，skate“滑冰”，根据“正在”可知，句子应用现在进行时，主语为the students，be动词用are，skate的现在分词是skating。故填The students are skating. 46. 昨天我们去旅行了。 ________________ 【答案】We went on/had/took a trip yesterday. 【解析】 【详解】句子为肯定陈述句，时态为一般过去时。We“我们”作主语；go on/have/take a trip“去旅行”，动词要用过去式went on/had/took；yesterday“昨天”作时间状语。故填We went on/had/took a trip yesterday. 47. 今天寒冷而且有雪。 ________________ 【答案】 It’s cold and snowy today./ Today is cold and snowy. 【解析】 【详解】今天：today；寒冷：cold；而且：and；有雪：snowy，形容词。结合语境可知，此句描述今天的天气状况，用一般现在时，可以用it或today作主语。故填It’s cold and snowy today./ Today is cold and snowy. 五、语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 Hello, I’m Tommy from Class 5. Today I’d like to tell you something ____48____ my friend Li Ping. Li Ping is a clever boy. He learns things ____49____ (quick). He is one of the____50____ (good) students in my class. When he is free, he often ____51____ (help) at the Helping Hands Club. He goes to the club ____52____ (two) a week. He is also a member of our Project Hope (希望工程) group and often collects (收集) clothes and books for ____53____ (child) in need (有需要的). Li Ping is really kind. Last week, ____54____ eight-year-old boy lost his way and was crying in the street. Li Ping saw him and ____55____ (take) him to the police station. He stayed with the boy and played with him for two hours before ____56____ (he) parents came. I feel lucky to have him as (作为) my friend _____57_____ he really teaches me a lot, and I hope I can be like him one day too. 【答案】48. about 49. quickly 50. best 51. helps 52. twice 53. children 54 an 55. took 56. his 57. because 【解析】 【导语】本文作者汤米主要介绍了他的朋友李平。 【48题详解】 句意：今天我想告诉你一些关于我的朋友李平的事。tell sb. something about告诉某人关于……的事情，固定搭配。故填about。 【49题详解】 句意：他学东西学得很快。空格处修饰动词learns things，应用副词，quick的副词是quickly。故填quickly。 【50题详解】 句意：他是我们班最好的学生之一。one of the+最高级+名词复数：最……之一，固定搭配，由此可知，空格处用good的最高级best。故填best。 【51题详解】 句意：当他有空的时候，他经常在互助俱乐部帮忙。此句时态为一般现在时，主语he是第三人称单数，谓语动词应用第三人称单数，help的三单形式是helps。故填helps。 【52题详解】 句意：他每周去俱乐部两次。根据“He goes to the club…a week.”可知，他一周去俱乐部两次，twice a week一周两次，故填twice。 【53题详解】 句意：他也是我们希望工程小组的成员，经常为有需要的孩子收集衣服和书籍。空格处应用复数泛指小孩，child的复数是children。故填children。 【54题详解】 句意：上周，一个八岁的男孩迷路了，在街上哭了。eight-year-old是元音音素开头，“一个八岁男孩”应用不定冠词an。故填an。 【55题详解】 句意：李平看见了他，把他带到了警察局。此句谓语是and连接的两个谓语动词，由and前谓语动词saw 是过去式，可知空格处用过去式，take的过去式是took。故填took。 【56题详解】 句意：在父母来之前，他和男孩待在一起玩了两个小时。空格处修饰名词parents，应用he形容词性物主代词his。故填his。 【57题详解】 句意：我很幸运能和他做朋友，因为他真的教会了我很多，我希望有一天我也能像他一样。根据“I feel lucky to have him as (作为) my friend …he really teaches me a lot, and I hope I can be like him one day too.”可知，此句是复合句，前后句是因果关系，后句表示原因，应用because引导。故填because。 六、（共4小题，78-80小题，每小题2分，81小题4分；满分10分） 阅读与表达 Sam is an English boy. This summer he came to China to visit his grandparents. It was his eleventh birthday last Sunday. He got up early and he wanted to buy some food for his birthday party in the afternoon. When Sam came out of his room, he saw a large bowl of noodles on the table. It was a bowl of tomato and egg noodles. Sam usually eats bread for breakfast in the UK. He likes tomato and egg noodles. He wanted to know why grandma cooked noodles this morning. “Grandma, why do you cook noodles for me? You know I often have bread and milk for breakfast.” he said. “Because it is your birthday today,” said grandma. “In China, eating long noodles on your birthday is a symbol of long life. We call it changshou noodles. I hope you live a happy and healthy life.” “Thanks, grandma. I think it is the first special gift I get for my birthday,” said Sam. 58. What did Sam want to buy for his birthday party last Sunday? ________________ 59. What did Grandma cook for Sam’s birthday? ________________ 60. Why do people in China eat noodles on their birthday? ________________ 61. What birthday gift do you want to get? Why? (Write about 20 words) ________________ 【答案】58. He wanted to buy some food for his birthday party. 59. A bowl of tomato and egg noodles. 60. Because it is a symbol of long life. 61. I would like to receive a basketball as my birthday present because I really enjoy playing basketball with my friends after school. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了英国男孩Sam在中国过生日时，奶奶为他准备长寿面的故事。 【58题详解】 根据文章第1段“He wanted to buy some food for his birthday party in the afternoon”可知，他想为下午的生日派对买些食物。故填He wanted to buy some food for his birthday party. 【59题详解】 根据文章第2段“he saw a large bowl of noodles on the table. It was a bowl of tomato and egg noodles”可知，奶奶为Sam做了一碗番茄鸡蛋面。故填A bowl of tomato and egg noodles. 【60题详解】 根据文章第3段“In China, eating long noodles on your birthday is a symbol of long life. We call it changshou noodles”可知，在中国，生日时吃长面条是长寿的象征。故填Because it is a symbol of long life. 【61题详解】 开放性问答，结合自身实际情况回答即可。参考答案：I would like to receive a basketball as my birthday present because I really enjoy playing basketball with my friends after school. 七、书面表达（共10分） 62. 假设你是林涛，上周日你和朋友们一起出去玩了，你们玩得非常开心。请根据以下提示内容，用英语写一篇短文，向你的老师介绍一下吧！ 写作要求： 1．文中需包含上表提示的所有信息，可适当发挥； 2．文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称； 3．行文连贯，书写工整。 4．词数：60词左右，文章开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 My last Sunday I got up early last Sunday morning ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】参考范文 My last Sunday I got up early last Sunday morning. The weather was sunny, so my friends and I went to the park. First, we flew kites there. Then we climbed a mountain and enjoyed the fresh air. After that, we visited a museum to learn more about history. Finally, we had lunch together and took many photos. We had a wonderful time and felt very excited and happy. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态以“一般过去时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开头介绍周末的天气情况； 第二步，根据提示介绍当天所做的事情； 第三步，书写结语，表达感受。 [亮点词汇] ①fly kites放风筝 ②enjoy the fresh air享受新鲜空气 ③take photos拍照 [高分句型] ①The weather was sunny, so my friends and I went to the park. (so连接的并列句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$