精品解析：湖南省张家界市永定区2024-2025学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试题

永定区2025年春季学期七年级期末教学质量监测试卷英语 题 号 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ 总分 得 分 考生注意：本试卷共四大题，满分100分，时量100分钟。 请同学们注意： 本次考试包括听力理解、阅读理解、语言运用和综合技能四个大题,闭卷。听力采取在考室放录音的方式,听力材料以中速朗读两遍。 答案必须按要求写在试卷中相对应题号的空白处。要求书写工整、清晰、规范。卷面要整洁。 选择题最符合题意的答案只有一个。不选、多选、错选、涂改不清或不填答案编号字母而写英语答案的,均不给分。 本试卷满分100分，考试时间100分钟。 Ⅰ．听力理解（两部分，共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。（共5小题，计5分） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is Ben doing? A. Doing homework B. Having dinner C. Cooking dinner 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Ben, come in for dinner. M: Wait, Mom. I’ll finish my homework in a minute. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What did Jack do last weekend? A He picked apples. B. He milked a cow. C. He rode a horse. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Did you do anything special last weekend, Jack? M: Yes, I did. I milked a cow on the farm. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How did Eric get to school today? A. By bike. B. By bus. C. By subway. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Eric, were you late for school this morning? M: Yes. The bus was slow all the way. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What’s Ben’s favourite animal? A. The penguin. B. The panda. C. The giraffe. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: I want to buy a toy giraffe for Ben’s birthday. M: That’s a good idea. He likes giraffes best. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where does Mary’s mother work? A. In a restaurant B. In a zoo C. In a hospital 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Where does your mother work, Mary? W: She works as a waitress in a restaurant. 第二节 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2—3个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话或独白前你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。（共15小题，计15分） 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 听1段材料，回答以下小题。 6. What would Frank like to drink? A. Tea. B. Water. C. Juice. 7. What does the woman think of the dog? A. Her friend. B. Her sister. C. Her brother. 【答案】6. B 7. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Come and sit down here, Frank. What would you like, tea or juice? M: Thanks. I just want some water. Oh, you keep a pet dog! W: Yes. I got it three years ago. It is like my friend now. M: It looks so cool! 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 听1段材料，回答以下小题。 8. Where is Bill now? A. At home. B. At the park. C. At school. 9. What does Bill need to do? A. Meet his father. B. Exercise. C. Call Paul back. 【答案】8. B 9. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Hello. This is Paul. May I speak to Bill, please? W: Hi, this is Bill’s mum. He is exercising at the park with his father. Can I take a message? M: Yes, please. Could you ask him to call me back before 10? W: No problem. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 听1段材料，回答以下小题。 10. When is the Storytelling Party? A. In the afternoon. B. In the evening. C. In the morning. 11 Who helped the girl find her way home in the story? A. Her friend. B. A farmer. C. A young woman. 【答案】10. A 11. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Hey, Mike! Are you going to the Storytelling Party this afternoon? M: Yes. I practised my story with my friends last night. They liked it. W: That’s great! What’s your story about? M: It’s about a young farmer. He helped a lost girl find her way home. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 听1段材料，回答以下小题。 12. How often does Mike go climbing? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Twice a month. 13. Who usually goes climbing with Mike? A. His parents. B. His club members. C. His classmates. 14. Why does Mike like climbing? A. He likes standing on the top of a mountain. B. He enjoys the wind in the mountain. C. He can keep healthy by climbing. 【答案】12. C 13. B 14. A 【解析】 【原文】W : You really like climbing , Mike . Do you go climbing every week ? M : No. I don’t have much free time , so I go climbing twice a month . W : I see . Do you go climbing with your parents ? M : No. The members of my club usually go climbing with me. All of us are interested in climbing . W : That sounds cool . What makes you interested in climbing ? M : I enjoy the feeling of standing at the top of a mountain . 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 听1段材料，回答以下小题。 15. What food does the man order? A. Mutton rice. B. Mutton noodles. C. Chicken noodles. 16. What is today’s special? A. Beef. B. Salad. C. Tomato soup. 17. What kind of drink would the man like? A. Green tea. B. Black tea. C. Orange juice. 【答案】15. B 16. C 17. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Good morning. May I take your order? M: Yes, I’d like some mutton noodles, please. W: Would you like to try tomato soup? It’s our special today. M: I’ll pass on the soup, but I’d like a salad. W: OK. Can I get you something to drink? M: Yes, I’d like a glass of green tea. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 听1段材料，回答以下小题。 18. What was the weather like last Sunday? A. Hot. B. Sunny. C. Rainy. 19. Where did the students pick fruit? A. On a farm. B. In a park. C. Near a lake. 20. How did the students feel? A. Tired. B. Happy. C. Bored. 【答案】18. B 19. A 20. B 【解析】 【原文】Sally likes the countryside very much. Last Sunday was a warm and sunny day. She and her classmates rode their bikes to the countryside. In the morning, they did many interesting things on a farm. They picked fruit and rode horses. They learned a lot. That afternoon, they went to a park nearby. Girls flew kites and Sally took photos. Boys went fishing by a lake. They enjoyed themselves very much. Ⅱ．阅读理解（共二节，满分30分） 第一节（共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Having a picnic is a great way to get close to nature. Let’s look at what these families are doing. Mike’s family will have a picnic in the park near their house tomorrow. Now, Mike and his parents are shopping for food and drinks. Betty’s family are having a picnic by the lake. Dad is eating an apple. Betty is singing. Mum and Grandparents are listening to her singing. 21. Where will Mike’s family have a picnic tomorrow? A. In the park. B. By the lake. C. In the forest. 22. What is Betty doing now? A. Shopping. B. Singing. C. Eating. 23. How many people are having a picnic in Betty’s family? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 【答案】21. A 22. B 23. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了两个家庭正在做的事情。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Mike’s family will have a picnic in the park near their house tomorrow.”可知，迈克一家将在公园野餐，故选A。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Betty is singing.”可知，贝蒂正在唱歌，故选B。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Betty’s family are having a picnic by the lake. Dad is eating an apple. Betty is singing. Mum and Grandparents are listening to her singing.”可知，贝蒂一家有爸爸、妈妈、贝蒂以及祖父母共五人，故选C。 B Long long ago, a man had a beautiful sword (剑). He loved it very much and carried it everywhere. One day, the man was crossing a river by boat. He accidentally (意外地) dropped his sword into the river. However, he didn’t jump into the water right away to look for it. Instead, he took out a knife (小刀) and made a mark on the side of the boat. People around didn’t understand why he did this. The man explained, “My sword fell from here, so I made a mark on the boat. When the boat stops, I’ll jump into the water from the place I marked to look for it.” When the boat stopped moving, the man went into the water at the mark to search for his sword. Of course, he couldn’t find it in the end. The man didn’t realize the mark moved with the boat, but the sword didn’t. This story tells us things in the world are always changing. We should change our thinking and ways to solve the new problems. 24. What does the underlined word “ it” refer to (指的是) ______? A. The boat. B. The sword. C. The mark. 25. Why did the man make a mark on the boat? A. To remember his trip by boat. B. To show others he loved his knife. C. To remember the place where his sword fell. 26. What mistake did the man make? A He marked the boat in the wrong place. B. He used a knife instead of a pen to mark the boat. C. He didn’t realize the boat moved away from the sword. 27. How might the man feel at last? A. Unhappy. B. Excited. C. Lucky. 【答案】24. B 25. C 26. C 27. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了刻舟求剑的故事。 【24题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“He accidentally (意外地) dropped his sword into the river. However, he didn’t jump into the water right away to look for it.”可知，前文提到了男人不小心把剑掉进河里，这里的“it”指代他正在寻找的对象，即“剑”。故选B。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据男人说的“My sword fell from here, so I made a mark on the boat.”可知，男人的目的是标记剑落水的位置，以便船停后下水寻找。故选C。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The man didn’t realize the mark moved with the boat, but the sword didn’t.”可知，男人的错误在于忽略了船在行驶、剑却留在原地的客观变化。故选C。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Of course, he couldn’t find it in the end.”且故事教训强调要适应变化，暗示男人因丢失心爱之物而不开心。故选A。 C When you feel lonely (孤独的), you may want to talk to your friends. But what should you do if you don’t have many friends? In China, many young people are turning to a new kind of friend: an AI pet. BooBoo is one of the AI pets. Many young people enjoy it. It looks like a guinea pig (豚鼠). It can do many things and make people happy. But unlike a real pet, BooBoo is easy to look after. You don’t need to feed it or clean up after it. Zhang Yachun,19, has problems making friends and feels lonely. However, because of BooBoo, she becomes happy. She takes BooBoo with her everywhere. “It’s like having a true friend by my side,” Zhang says. AI pets aren’t just popular among young people. Guo Zichen, 33, thinks AI pets are great too. When he is too busy to play with his child, the AI pet can help. With its company, his child can enjoy a happy time. But Guo also says AI pets can never be as good as real friends. We should go out and make friends. 28. How is BooBoo different from a real pet? A. It can walk fast. B. It doesn’t feel lonely. C. It is easy to take care of. 29. How does Zhang Yachun feel after having BooBoo? A. Lonely. B. Happy. C. Tired. 30. What does the underlined word “company” mean in Chinese? A. 陪伴 B. 建议 C. 勇气 31. What is the reading mainly (主要) about? A. The future of AI pets. B. Zhang Yachun’s new pet. C. A new kind of friend: AI pets. 【答案】28. C 29. B 30. A 31. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了AI宠物作为一种新型陪伴方式，帮助人们缓解孤独。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But unlike a real pet, BooBoo is easy to look after. You don’t need to feed it or clean up after it.”可知，BooBoo和真正宠物不同的是：它很容易照料，无需喂食或清理。故选C。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“However, because of BooBoo, she becomes happy.”可知，因为BooBoo，张雅纯变得开心。故选B。 【30题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“With its company, his child can enjoy a happy time.”可知，后文提到了他的孩子能享受快乐时光，因此划线词指的是“陪伴”。故选A。 【31题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文讲述了AI宠物作为一种新型陪伴方式，帮助人们缓解孤独。故选C。 第二节 语篇补全（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分） 阅读下面短文，从所给的A-E五个选项中，选出正确的选项填空，使文章通顺，内容完整。其中选项中有一项是多余的。 Guide dogs (导盲犬) are helpful to blind people. But you know what? A young dog needs more than a year to become a guide dog. ____32____ Trainers (训练者) let the young dog do some tests (测试) before starting its training . Once it succeeds , trainers begin teaching it some things. For example , they teach it to come and sit. You may think it’s easy for the dog , but it’s not. ____33____ It can’t always follow the rules. To teach the young dog to come , the trainer says “come” five times and gives it dog food each time. ____34____ It takes months of practice to teach the dog this. As the dog grows, it begins practising guiding skills (技巧) with its trainers. ____35____ They teach it to climb and take turns in the room. After a lot of practice, trainers take the dog outside. The dog learns to guide people across streets and onto the bus. A. The dog is too young. B. So how do people train (训练) it? C. The trainers and the dog practise in a room. D. Why do people need guide dogs? E. In this way, the dog can learn what “come” means. 【答案】32. B 33. A 34. E 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了导盲犬的训练过程。一只小狗要成为导盲犬需要一年多时间，训练前要进行测试，训练初期教小狗一些基本指令并不容易，随着小狗成长，要先在室内练习引导技巧，之后到室外学习引导人们过马路、上公交等。 【32题详解】 根据前文“A young dog needs more than a year to become a guide dog.”以及后文围绕导盲犬训练展开的内容可知，这里是引出关于如何训练导盲犬的疑问。选项B“那么人们是如何训练它的呢？”符合语境。故选B。 【33题详解】 根据前文“You may think it’s easy for the dog, but it’s not.”可知，训练对小狗来说并不容易，这里需要说明原因。选项A“这只狗太小了。”符合语境。故选A。 【34题详解】 根据前文“To teach the young dog to come, the trainer says ‘come’ five times and gives it dog food each time.”可知，这里在说训练小狗“过来”这个指令的方法，后面应该说明这样做的结果。选项E“通过这种方式，狗可以学会‘过来’是什么意思。”符合语境。故选E。 【35题详解】 根据后文“They teach it to climb and take turns in the room.”可知，这里说的是在室内进行训练相关内容。选项C“训练员和狗在一个房间里练习。”符合语境。故选C。 Ⅲ．语言运用（共二节，满分25分） 第一节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I’m Seville from Morocco, and now I’m studying in Hefei, Anhui. Today I went on a trip to a tea garden with my classmates and teachers. We first learnt ____36____ to pick tea leaves from the tea farmers. They told ____37____ to pick the tender buds (嫩芽) at the top of the tea plants. Was it ____38____? No. I had to be very careful (小心的) not to pick the ____39____ leaves. After that, we went to the tea processing centre. I learnt that there are many ____40____ in making the tea we drink, such as letting the leaves cool and frying (炒) the tea leaves. When it was time to fry the tea leaves, I was ____41____, because the temperature of the pot could reach up to 200℃. ____42____, we had a tea art class. A tea artist ____43____ us the art of making tea. I listened to the artist carefully and made my first cup of tea. The good smell (味道) of the tea ____44____ the air, and the tea was delicious. I felt really happy. What a meaningful _____45_____ it was for me! I not only learnt a lot about tea culture but also had a great time with my classmates. I hope I can come here again in the future. 36. A. what B. how C. why 37. A. her B. him C. us 38. A. easy B. funny C. tiring 39. A. useful B. wrong C. poor 40. A. steps B. rules C. examples 41. A. happy B. excited C. surprised 42. A. Slowly B. Finally C. Certainly 43. A. sent B. served C. taught 44. A. filled B. changed C. held 45. A. surprise B. experience C. skill 【答案】36. B 37. C 38. A 39. B 40. A 41. C 42. B 43. C 44. A 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了来自摩洛哥的塞维利亚在安徽合肥学习期间，和师生一起去茶园旅行的经历，他们学习了采茶、了解了制茶步骤，还上了茶艺课，塞维利亚觉得这次经历很有意义。 【36题详解】 句意：我们首先从茶农那里学习如何采茶。 what什么；how如何；why为什么。根据“to pick tea leaves from the tea farmers”可知，是学习“如何”采茶，故选B。 【37题详解】 句意：他们告诉我们要采摘茶树顶部的嫩芽。 her她；him他；us我们。根据原文“They told... to pick the tender buds at the top of the tea plants”可知，茶农告诉“我们”（作者和同学）采茶的要点，故选C。 【38题详解】 句意：这容易吗？ easy容易的；funny有趣的；tiring累人的。根据“No. I had to be very careful”可知，此处是问采茶是否“容易”，故选A。 【39题详解】 句意：我必须非常小心，不要采错叶子。 useful有用的；wrong错误的；poor贫穷的。根据原文“I had to be very careful not to pick the... leaves”可知，小心是为了不采“错误的”叶子，故选B。 【40题详解】 句意：我了解到制作我们喝的茶有很多步骤，比如让叶子冷却和炒茶叶。 steps步骤；rules规则；examples例子。根据原文“such as letting the leaves cool and frying the tea leaves”可知，“让叶子冷却和炒茶叶”是制茶的“步骤”，故选A。 【41题详解】 句意：到了炒茶叶的时候，我很惊讶，因为锅的温度可能高达200摄氏度。 happy开心的；excited兴奋的；surprised惊讶的。根据“because the temperature of the pot could reach up to 200℃”可知，对这样的高温会感到“惊讶”，故选C。 【42题详解】 句意：最后，我们上了一节茶艺课。 Slowly慢慢地；Finally最后；Certainly当然。前文描述了采茶和制茶步骤，此处是“最后”的活动，故选B。 【43题详解】 句意：一位茶艺师教我们泡茶的艺术。 sent发送；served服务；taught教。根据原文“A tea artist... us the art of making tea”可知，茶艺师教我们泡茶，故选C。 【44题详解】 句意：茶的清香弥漫在空气中，茶很好喝。 filled充满；changed改变；held握住。根据原文“The good smell of the tea... the air”可知，茶香弥漫在空气中，“fill the air”表示“弥漫在空气中”，故选A。 【45题详解】 句意：对我来说，这是多么有意义的一次经历啊！ surprise惊讶；experience经历；skill技能。根据原文“What a meaningful... it was for me! I not only learnt a lot about tea culture but also had a great time”可知，指这次茶园旅行的经历，故选B。 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入不多于3个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Years ago, Tina lived next to Linda in a town. On ____46____ (Linda) 8th birthday, Tina gave her ____47____ beautiful doll in a blue dress. Linda loved it so much and named it Ruby. The next year, Linda ____48____ (buy) Tina a doll in the same style (风格) but in a pink dress. Tina named it Sapphire. From that day on the two girls took their dolls to go hiking, join storytelling ____49____ (party) or visit the park. They made a promise: They would take a photo with Ruby and Sapphire on ____50____ (they) birthdays every year. When Linda turned 12, her family had to move to another city ____51____ her parents had to work there. The two girls lived far away. Every week, they talked on the phone. They shared (分享) everything ____52____ each other, like their school life, field trips and of course, their dolls. On Linda’s 18th birthday, Tina decided ____53____ (surprise) Linda. She brought Sapphire and traveled to Linda’s city. Linda felt excited after ____54____ (see) Tina. Also, they took a photo with Ruby and Sapphire together. Ruby and Sapphire weren’t just dolls. They ____55____ (certain) became a symbol of their friendship (友谊). 【答案】46. Linda’s 47. a 48. bought 49. parties 50. their 51. because 52. with 53. to surprise 54. seeing 55. certainly 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了两个女孩通过洋娃娃建立友谊的故事。 【46题详解】 句意：在琳达八岁生日那天，蒂娜送给她一个穿着蓝色裙子的漂亮洋娃娃。修饰“8th birthday”可知，此处用所有格形式，指的是“琳达的八岁生日”，故填Linda’s。 【47题详解】 句意：在琳达八岁生日那天，蒂娜送给她一个穿着蓝色裙子的漂亮洋娃娃。“doll”为单数可数名词，“beautiful”以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词“a”表示泛指一个洋娃娃。故填a。 【48题详解】 句意：第二年，琳达给蒂娜买了一个同款娃娃。描述过去动作，buy的过去式为bought。故填bought。 【49题详解】 句意：从那天起，两个女孩带着她们的娃娃去远足，参加讲故事的聚会或参观公园。party为可数名词，此处表多次活动，用复数parties。故填parties。 【50题详解】 句意：每年她们过生日的时候，她们都会和它们合影。修饰名词“birthdays”需用形容词性物主代词their“她们的”。故填their。 【51题详解】 句意：当琳达12岁时，她的家人不得不搬到另一个城市，因为她父母要去那里工作。根据“her parents had to work there”可知，后句解释了原因，用because连接。故填because。 【52题详解】 句意：她们分享彼此一切，像她们的学校生活，郊游，当然还有她们的娃娃。固定搭配share sth with sb“和……分享”，故填with。 【53题详解】 句意：在琳达18岁生日那天，蒂娜决定给琳达一个惊喜。decide to do sth为固定结构，意为“决定做某事”，因此填不定式。故填to surprise。 【54题详解】 句意：琳达看到蒂娜后感到很兴奋。“after”为介词，后接动名词seeing，故填seeing。 【55题详解】 句意：它们无疑成为了她们友谊的象征。修饰动词“became”需用副词certainly，故填certainly。 Ⅳ．综合技能 第一节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译画线部分。 Dong Yutong is a 10-year-old girl from China. She enjoys playing diabolo (空竹) in her free time. It’s her favorite sport. Playing diabolo is a very old way of having fun in China. It has a history of over six hundred years. Dong’s parents are busy with their work and have no time to look after her, so Dong lives with her grandparents in Beijing. They like playing diabolo very much. In their home, there are over 70 diabolos in different colors and sizes. Dong’s grandpa Dong Shulin is 67 years old. He is good at playing it now. And he likes to teach others to do tricks. Every time he plays it in the park near his home, many people come over to watch his shows. His granddaughter Dong Yutong is his first student. “Playing diabolo needs many skills. It is not easy to learn these skills well. I want to let more people, not only the old but also the young, learn about and fall in love with this traditional sport,” says Dong Shulin. Dong Yutong’s grandma, Mei Yongpei, can play diabolo very well, too. She usually goes to nearby middle schools to teach the students there to play diabolo three or four times a week. “Playing diabolo not only brings us great fun, but also is a good way of doing physical (身体的) exercise. Playing it doesn’t take us much time, but it is very good for our health,” she says. 56. What is Dong Yutong’s favorite sport? ________________________________________________________________________ 57. Where do people often watch Dong’s grandpa play diabolo? ________________________________________________________________________ 58. How often does Dong’s grandma teach the students? ________________________________________________________________________ 59. Do you want to try playing diabolo? Why or why not? ________________________________________________________________________ 60. 将文中划线部分的句子翻译成中文。 ________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】56. Diabolo./Playing diabolo. 57. In the park near his home. 58. Three or four times a week. 59. 回答合理即可。参考答案：Yes, I do. Because it seems interesting and can keep me healthy. 60. 玩空竹不会花费我们太多时间，但它对我们的健康非常有好处。 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了来自中国的10岁女孩董雨桐喜爱玩空竹，讲述了因父母工作忙她与祖父母生活在北京，祖父母都擅长玩空竹且积极推广这一传统运动，体现了玩空竹带来的乐趣以及对传承传统运动的意义。 【56题详解】 根据“She enjoys playing diabolo (空竹) in her free time. It’s her favorite sport.”可知，董雨桐最喜欢的运动是玩空竹。故填Diabolo./Playing diabolo. 【57题详解】 根据“Every time he plays it in the park near his home, many people come over to watch his shows.”可知，人们经常在董爷爷家附近的公园看他玩空竹。故填In the park near his home. 【58题详解】 根据“She usually goes to nearby middle schools to teach the students there to play diabolo three or four times a week.”可知，董奶奶每周去附近中学教学生玩空竹三到四次。故填Three or four times a week. 【59题详解】 回答合理即可。参考答案：Yes, I do. Because it seems interesting and can keep me healthy. 【60题详解】 Playing it：打空竹，it指代“空竹”；doesn’t take us much time不会花费我们太多时间；but但是，表示转折；it is very good for our health：它对我们的健康非常有益，“be good for”是一个固定短语，意为“对……有好处”。故答案为：玩空竹不会花费我们太多时间，但它对我们的健康非常有好处。 第二节 书面表达（共1小题，满分15分） 61. 亲爱的同学们，首先祝贺大家即将顺利完成七年级的课程学习！在这一年的学习中，大家经历了许多开心、感动和难忘的日子。请以“A Day to Remember”为题写一篇英语短文，介绍你印象深刻、难忘的一天。 要求： 1. 根据所给题目，写一篇短文，词数不少于80； 2. 语言流畅、书写规范； 3. 文中不得使用真实姓名、校名。 4. 有抄袭阅读文章痕迹记零分。 A Day to Remember I have a lot of great memories and there is a special day for me to remember._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 A Day to Remember I have a lot of great memories and there is a special day for me to remember. I’d love to share it with you. Last Friday, my friends Gina and Jack asked me to join them in teaching some kids art lessons in Lincang. When we got there, the kids welcomed us at their school gate with warm smiles. I am good at playing the guitar, so I taught them how to play it. What’s more, Gina taught them how to draw beautiful pictures, and Jack told them something about dancing. With Jack’s help, the children were able to dance by themselves. We ended the day happily with some music and a funny dance. Although we only spent one day with those lovely kids, I will remember this special day forever. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇话题作文； ②时态：本文应使用“一般过去时”为主； ③提示：应注意题干给出的要点并适当补充，使文章内容充实。 [写作步骤] 第一步，借用文章已给开头，引出主题； 第二步，根据题干的要点，详细叙述这一天的具体经历； 第三步，写总结，表达感受。 [亮点词汇] ①with one’s help在某人的帮助之下 ②what’s more此外 [高分句型] ①When we got there, the kids welcomed us at their school gate with warm smiles. (时间状语从句) ②Although we only spent one day with those lovely kids, I will remember this special day forever. (让步状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 永定区2025年春季学期七年级期末教学质量监测试卷英语 题 号 Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ 总分 得 分 考生注意：本试卷共四大题，满分100分，时量100分钟。 请同学们注意： 本次考试包括听力理解、阅读理解、语言运用和综合技能四个大题,闭卷。听力采取在考室放录音的方式,听力材料以中速朗读两遍。 答案必须按要求写在试卷中相对应题号的空白处。要求书写工整、清晰、规范。卷面要整洁。 选择题最符合题意的答案只有一个。不选、多选、错选、涂改不清或不填答案编号字母而写英语答案的,均不给分。 本试卷满分100分，考试时间100分钟。 Ⅰ．听力理解（两部分，共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。（共5小题，计5分） 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is Ben doing? A. Doing homework B. Having dinner C. Cooking dinner 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What did Jack do last weekend? A. He picked apples. B. He milked a cow. C. He rode a horse. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How did Eric get to school today? A. By bike. B. By bus. C. By subway. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What’s Ben’s favourite animal? A. The penguin. B. The panda. C. The giraffe. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where does Mary’s mother work? A. In a restaurant B. In a zoo C. In a hospital 第二节 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2—3个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话或独白前你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。（共15小题，计15分） 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 听1段材料，回答以下小题。 6. What would Frank like to drink? A. Tea. B. Water. C. Juice. 7. What does the woman think of the dog? A. Her friend. B. Her sister. C. Her brother. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 听1段材料，回答以下小题。 8. Where is Bill now? A. At home. B. At the park. C. At school. 9. What does Bill need to do? A. Meet his father. B. Exercise. C. Call Paul back. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 听1段材料，回答以下小题。 10. When is the Storytelling Party? A. In the afternoon. B. In the evening. C. In the morning. 11. Who helped the girl find her way home in the story? A. Her friend. B. A farmer. C. A young woman. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 听1段材料，回答以下小题。 12. How often does Mike go climbing? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Twice a month. 13. Who usually goes climbing with Mike? A. His parents. B. His club members. C. His classmates. 14. Why does Mike like climbing? A. He likes standing on the top of a mountain. B. He enjoys the wind in the mountain. C. He can keep healthy by climbing. 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 听1段材料，回答以下小题。 15. What food does the man order? A. Mutton rice. B. Mutton noodles. C. Chicken noodles. 16. What is today’s special? A. Beef. B. Salad. C. Tomato soup. 17. What kind of drink would the man like? A. Green tea. B. Black tea. C. Orange juice. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 听1段材料，回答以下小题。 18. What was the weather like last Sunday? A. Hot. B. Sunny. C. Rainy. 19. Where did the students pick fruit? A. On a farm. B. In a park. C. Near a lake. 20. How did the students feel? A. Tired. B. Happy. C. Bored. Ⅱ．阅读理解（共二节，满分30分） 第一节（共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Having a picnic is a great way to get close to nature. Let’s look at what these families are doing. Mike’s family will have a picnic in the park near their house tomorrow. Now, Mike and his parents are shopping for food and drinks. Betty’s family are having a picnic by the lake. Dad is eating an apple. Betty is singing. Mum and Grandparents are listening to her singing. 21 Where will Mike’s family have a picnic tomorrow? A. In the park. B. By the lake. C. In the forest. 22. What is Betty doing now? A. Shopping. B. Singing. C. Eating. 23. How many people are having a picnic in Betty’s family? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. B Long long ago, a man had a beautiful sword (剑). He loved it very much and carried it everywhere. One day, the man was crossing a river by boat. He accidentally (意外地) dropped his sword into the river. However, he didn’t jump into the water right away to look for it. Instead, he took out a knife (小刀) and made a mark on the side of the boat. People around didn’t understand why he did this. The man explained, “My sword fell from here, so I made a mark on the boat. When the boat stops, I’ll jump into the water from the place I marked to look for it.” When the boat stopped moving, the man went into the water at the mark to search for his sword. Of course, he couldn’t find it in the end. The man didn’t realize the mark moved with the boat, but the sword didn’t. This story tells us things in the world are always changing. We should change our thinking and ways to solve the new problems. 24. What does the underlined word “ it” refer to (指的是) ______? A. The boat. B. The sword. C. The mark. 25. Why did the man make a mark on the boat? A. To remember his trip by boat. B. To show others he loved his knife. C. To remember the place where his sword fell. 26. What mistake did the man make? A. He marked the boat in the wrong place. B He used a knife instead of a pen to mark the boat. C. He didn’t realize the boat moved away from the sword. 27. How might the man feel at last? A. Unhappy. B. Excited. C. Lucky. C When you feel lonely (孤独的), you may want to talk to your friends. But what should you do if you don’t have many friends? In China, many young people are turning to a new kind of friend: an AI pet. BooBoo is one of the AI pets. Many young people enjoy it. It looks like a guinea pig (豚鼠). It can do many things and make people happy. But unlike a real pet, BooBoo is easy to look after. You don’t need to feed it or clean up after it. Zhang Yachun,19, has problems making friends and feels lonely. However, because of BooBoo, she becomes happy. She takes BooBoo with her everywhere. “It’s like having a true friend by my side,” Zhang says. AI pets aren’t just popular among young people. Guo Zichen, 33, thinks AI pets are great too. When he is too busy to play with his child, the AI pet can help. With its company, his child can enjoy a happy time. But Guo also says AI pets can never be as good as real friends. We should go out and make friends. 28. How is BooBoo different from a real pet? A. It can walk fast. B. It doesn’t feel lonely. C. It is easy to take care of. 29. How does Zhang Yachun feel after having BooBoo? A. Lonely. B. Happy. C. Tired. 30. What does the underlined word “company” mean in Chinese? A. 陪伴 B. 建议 C. 勇气 31. What is the reading mainly (主要) about? A. The future of AI pets. B. Zhang Yachun’s new pet. C. A new kind of friend: AI pets. 第二节 语篇补全（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分） 阅读下面短文，从所给的A-E五个选项中，选出正确的选项填空，使文章通顺，内容完整。其中选项中有一项是多余的。 Guide dogs (导盲犬) are helpful to blind people. But you know what? A young dog needs more than a year to become a guide dog. ____32____ Trainers (训练者) let the young dog do some tests (测试) before starting its training . Once it succeeds , trainers begin teaching it some things. For example , they teach it to come and sit. You may think it’s easy for the dog , but it’s not. ____33____ It can’t always follow the rules. To teach the young dog to come , the trainer says “come” five times and gives it dog food each time. ____34____ It takes months of practice to teach the dog this. As the dog grows, it begins practising guiding skills (技巧) with its trainers. ____35____ They teach it to climb and take turns in the room. After a lot of practice, trainers take the dog outside. The dog learns to guide people across streets and onto the bus. A. The dog is too young. B. So how do people train (训练) it? C. The trainers and the dog practise in a room. D. Why do people need guide dogs? E. In this way, the dog can learn what “come” means. Ⅲ．语言运用（共二节，满分25分） 第一节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I’m Seville from Morocco, and now I’m studying in Hefei, Anhui. Today I went on a trip to a tea garden with my classmates and teachers. We first learnt ____36____ to pick tea leaves from the tea farmers. They told ____37____ to pick the tender buds (嫩芽) at the top of the tea plants. Was it ____38____? No. I had to be very careful (小心的) not to pick the ____39____ leaves. After that, we went to the tea processing centre. I learnt that there are many ____40____ in making the tea we drink, such as letting the leaves cool and frying (炒) the tea leaves. When it was time to fry the tea leaves, I was ____41____, because the temperature of the pot could reach up to 200℃. ____42____, we had a tea art class. A tea artist ____43____ us the art of making tea. I listened to the artist carefully and made my first cup of tea. The good smell (味道) of the tea ____44____ the air, and the tea was delicious. I felt really happy. What a meaningful _____45_____ it was for me! I not only learnt a lot about tea culture but also had a great time with my classmates. I hope I can come here again in the future. 36. A. what B. how C. why 37. A. her B. him C. us 38. A. easy B. funny C. tiring 39. A. useful B. wrong C. poor 40. A. steps B. rules C. examples 41. A. happy B. excited C. surprised 42. A. Slowly B. Finally C. Certainly 43. A. sent B. served C. taught 44. A. filled B. changed C. held 45. A. surprise B. experience C. skill 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入不多于3个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Years ago, Tina lived next to Linda in a town. On ____46____ (Linda) 8th birthday, Tina gave her ____47____ beautiful doll in a blue dress. Linda loved it so much and named it Ruby. The next year, Linda ____48____ (buy) Tina a doll in the same style (风格) but in a pink dress. Tina named it Sapphire. From that day on, the two girls took their dolls to go hiking, join storytelling ____49____ (party) or visit the park. They made a promise: They would take a photo with Ruby and Sapphire on ____50____ (they) birthdays every year. When Linda turned 12, her family had to move to another city ____51____ her parents had to work there. The two girls lived far away. Every week, they talked on the phone. They shared (分享) everything ____52____ each other, like their school life, field trips and of course, their dolls. On Linda’s 18th birthday, Tina decided ____53____ (surprise) Linda. She brought Sapphire and traveled to Linda’s city. Linda felt excited after ____54____ (see) Tina. Also, they took a photo with Ruby and Sapphire together. Ruby and Sapphire weren’t just dolls. They ____55____ (certain) became a symbol of their friendship (友谊). Ⅳ．综合技能 第一节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译画线部分。 Dong Yutong is a 10-year-old girl from China She enjoys playing diabolo (空竹) in her free time. It’s her favorite sport. Playing diabolo is a very old way of having fun in China. It has a history of over six hundred years. Dong’s parents are busy with their work and have no time to look after her, so Dong lives with her grandparents in Beijing. They like playing diabolo very much. In their home, there are over 70 diabolos in different colors and sizes. Dong’s grandpa Dong Shulin is 67 years old. He is good at playing it now. And he likes to teach others to do tricks. Every time he plays it in the park near his home, many people come over to watch his shows. His granddaughter Dong Yutong is his first student. “Playing diabolo needs many skills. It is not easy to learn these skills well. I want to let more people, not only the old but also the young, learn about and fall in love with this traditional sport,” says Dong Shulin. Dong Yutong’s grandma, Mei Yongpei, can play diabolo very well, too. She usually goes to nearby middle schools to teach the students there to play diabolo three or four times a week. “Playing diabolo not only brings us great fun, but also is a good way of doing physical (身体的) exercise. Playing it doesn’t take us much time, but it is very good for our health,” she says. 56 What is Dong Yutong’s favorite sport? ________________________________________________________________________ 57. Where do people often watch Dong’s grandpa play diabolo? ________________________________________________________________________ 58. How often does Dong’s grandma teach the students? ________________________________________________________________________ 59. Do you want to try playing diabolo? Why or why not? ________________________________________________________________________ 60. 将文中划线部分的句子翻译成中文。 ________________________________________________________________________ 第二节 书面表达（共1小题，满分15分） 61. 亲爱的同学们，首先祝贺大家即将顺利完成七年级的课程学习！在这一年的学习中，大家经历了许多开心、感动和难忘的日子。请以“A Day to Remember”为题写一篇英语短文，介绍你印象深刻、难忘的一天。 要求： 1. 根据所给题目，写一篇短文，词数不少于80； 2. 语言流畅、书写规范； 3. 文中不得使用真实姓名、校名。 4. 有抄袭阅读文章痕迹记零分。 A Day to Remember I have a lot of great memories and there is a special day for me to remember._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$2025年春季学期七年级期末教学质量监测英语听力测试现在开始。经理材料已中速朗读两遍。第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从其中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。听第一段对话，回答第一小题。Then coming for dinner. wait, mom, I will finish my homework in a minute. Then coming for dinner. wait, mom, I will finish my homework in a minute. 听第二段对话，回答第二小题。Did you do anything special last weekend? Jack. yes, I did. I milked a cow on the farm. Did you do anything special last weekend? Jack. yes, I did. I milked a cow on the farm. 听第三段对话，回答第三小题。Eric, were you late for school this morning? Yes, the bus was snow all the way. Erick, were you late for a school this morning? Yes, the bus was snow all the way. 听第四段对话，回答第四小题。I want to buy a toilet giraffes for ben's birthday. That's a good idea. He likes giraffe best. I want to buy a toilet giraffe for bands. birthday. That's a good idea. He likes giraffe best. 听第五段对话，回答第五小题。Where does your mother work? Mary SHE works as waitress in the restaurant. Where does your mother work? Mary SHE works as waitress in the restaurant. 第二节，听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2至3个小题，从题中所给的AB、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。听第六段材料，回答第六、第七题。Come and sit down here, Frank. What would you like? Tea or juice? thanks. I just want some water. Oh, you keep a pet dog. Yes, I got IT three years ago. It's like my friend now. IT looks . so cool. Come and sit down here, Frank. What would you like? Tea or juice? thanks. I just want some water. Oh, you keep a pet dog. Yes, I got IT three years ago. It's like my friend now. IT looks . so cool. 听第七段材料，回答第8至9题。Hello, this is paul. May I speak to beer, please? Hi, this is beers, mom. He is exercise at park with his father. Can I take a message? Yes, please. Could you ask him to call me back before ten? No problem. Hello, this is paul. May I speak to beer, please? Hi, this is beers, mom. He is exercise at park with his father. Can I take a message? Yes, please. Could you ask him to call me back before ten? No problem. 听第八段材料，回答第10至11题。Hey, mike. are you going to the storytelling party this afternoon? Yes, I practiced my story with my friends last night. They liked IT. That's great. What's your story about . is about a Young farmer. He helped a lost girl find her way home. Hey, mike, are you going to the stories tiny party this afternoon? Yes, I practiced my story with my friends last night. They liked IT. That's great. What's your story about . is about a Young farmer. He helped a lost the girl find her way home. 听第九段材料，回答第12至14题。You really like climbing, mike. Do you go climbing every week? No, I don't have a much free time. So I go climbing twice a month. I see. Do you go clamming with your parents? No, the members of my club usually go climbing with me. All of us are interested in climbing. That sounds cool. What makes you interested in climbing? I enjoyed the feeling of standing at the top of a mountain. You really like climbing, mike. Do you go climbing every week? No, I don't have a much free time. So I go climbing twice a month. I see. Do you go clamming with your parents? No, the members of my club usually go climbing with me. All of us are interested in climbing. That sounds cool. What makes you interested in climbing? I enjoying the feeling of standing at the top of a mountain. 听第十段材料，回答第15至17题。Good morning. May I take your water? Yes, i'd like some mart noodles, please. Would you like to try moto soup is our special today? I will pass on the soup, but i'd like a salad. Okay, can I get you something to drink? Yes, i'd like a glass of Green tea. Good morning. May I take your water? Yes, i'd like some mut noodles please. Would you like to try moto soup is our special today. I will pass on the soup, but i'd like a center. okay? Can I get you something to drink? Yes, i'd like a glass of Green tea. 听第十一段材料，回答第18至20题。Sally likes . the countryside very much. Last sunday was a warm and Sunny day. SHE and her classmates rode their bikes to the countryside in the money. They did many interesting things on the farm. They picked fruit and road horses. They learned a lot. That afternoon, they went to a park nearby. Girls, fu kids, and Sally took those boys went fishing by a lake. They enjoyed themselves very much. Sally likes the countryside very much. Last sunday was a warm and Sunny day. SHE and her classmates ride their bikes to the countryside. In the morning, they did many interesting things on the farm. They picked fruits and road horses. They learned a lot. That afternoon, they went to a park nearby. Girls flew kites and Sally took photos. Boys went fishing by your lake. They enjoyed themselves very much. 听力材料朗读完毕，请同学们继续做下面的试题。