精品解析：浙江省台州市椒江区2024-2025学年七年级下学期6月期末考试英语试题

2024学年第二学期七年级期末教学评价试题 英语 亲爱的考生： 欢迎参加考试！请你认真审题，仔细答题，发挥最佳水平。答题时，请注意以下几点： 1.全卷共10页。满分120分。考试时间100分钟。 2.答案必须写在答题纸相应的位置上，写在试题卷、草稿纸上无效。 3.答题前，请认真阅读答题纸上的“注意事项” ，按规定答题。 第一部分 听力（共三节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听小对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。对话仅读一遍。 1. What animals does Alex like? A. Monkeys. B. Wolves. C. Pandas. 2. Where are the two speakers? A. At a photo shop. B. In the museum. C. In a supermarket. 3. What did the girl do last weekend? A. Watched boat races. B. Made zongzi. C. Went shopping. 4. What’s possible relationship（关系） between the two speakers? A. Customer and waiter. B. Mother and son. C. Husband and wife. 5. How often can the boy go skating? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Every day. 第二节（共5小题，每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分） 听小对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。对话读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答第6~7两个小题。 6. Where can students put a football in the classroom? A. In the locker. B. On the student’s desk. C. Under the teacher’s desk. 7. Whose basketball is it? A. Mark’s. B. Ms. Brown’s. C. David’s. 听下面一段较长对话，回答第8~10三个小题。 8. How’s the weather in Harbin? A. Cold and snowy. B. Hot and sunny. C. Warm and dry. 9. What is Anna doing in Sanya? A. Playing beach volleyball. B. Sunbathing at the beach. C. Building a snowman. 10. Why does Peter want to visit Sanya? A. To see Anna’s sister. B. To play beach volleyball with Anna. C. To enjoy the warm weather and swim. 第三节（共5小题，每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分） 听独白，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。 11. How does the speaker like the story? A. Boring. B. Interesting. C. Educational. 12. Where did the fisherman live? A. By the sea. B. Near a river. C. In a city. 13. Why did the golden fish help the fisherman at first? A. Because the fisherman set it free. B. Because the fisherman was poor. C. Because the fisherman was angry. 14 What did the wife want after the big house? A. A pot. B. A lot of money. C. To be a queen. 15. What does the story mainly tell us? A. Be kind to animals. B. Don’t want too much. C. Always listen to your wife. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分30分） 第一节阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A It’s 1st January and it’s winter in Beijing. Let’s see what the weather is like today around the world! Ottawa (Canada) It’s snowy here in Ottawa and the temperature is around -15 ℃. It’s freezing cold, but people aren’t staying at home! Some kids are building snowmen. Others are playing in the snow. It’s fun! Sydney (Australia) It’s hot and sunny in Sydney. The temperature is 28 ℃. People aren’t spending the day inside—they are at the beach! They are enjoying themselves. It’s a lovely day. Buenos Aries (Argentina) It’s cloudy and windy here in Buenos Aires. The temperature is 30 ℃. It’s hot. What are people doing now? Some are walking in the park. A few are having picnics and children are playing games. London (The UK) It’s wet and rainy here in London. The temperature is 8 ℃. Are people walking in the rain? Not really! There are only a few people outside now and they’re all holding umbrellas. Most people are staying at home. 1. Which of the following is true according to the passage? A. It’s dry and sunny in London. B. It’s cool and cloudy in Buenos Aires. C. People in Sydney are spending the day inside. D. Some kids are enjoying making snowmen in Ottawa. 2. Tom loves sunny days and playing on the beach. Which city would he probably like to visit? A. Ottawa. B. Sydney. C. Buenos Aires. D. London. 3. In which part of a magazine (杂志) can we probably read this passage? A. Health. B. Nature. C. Weather. D. Science. B The Eiffel Tower is a famous place of interest in France. It was the tallest building in the world when it was completed (完成) in 1889. It was the tallest building in the world for 41 years and is also the tallest tower in Paris today. The Eiffel Tower is the first building made totally of iron (铁). The tower is 330 meters tall. It took nearly 300 people about two years to build this amazing tower. The tower is painted (刷漆) every seven years, but it takes between 18 months and over three years to finish each time because it is painted mostly by hand. Every year about 7,000,000 people visit the tower. Some people take the lift and go up to the top of the tower to enjoy the beauty of the city. But if you don’t want to wait for the lift or if you want to get some exercise, you can walk up to the top. Many interesting things have happened inside the tower. In 1948, an elephant walked up to the first floor. In1983, two men went up and down the stairs on motorbikes. The Eiffel Tower is open every day of the year, usually from 9:30 to 24:00. But in July and August, it’s open from 9:00 to 00:45. ________ You will surely enjoy it! 4. What do you know about the Eiffel Tower in paragraph 1? A. It was completed in 1841. B. It is the tallest tower in Paris. C. It is a famous place in England. D. It was the tallest building in 1934 in the world. 5. How tall is the tower? A. 57m. B. 116m. C. 300m. D. 330m. 6. If I want to go to the tower in April, when can I visit it? A. At 9:00. B. At 9:20. C. At 18:00. D. At 00:10. 7. Which of the following is the best for the “________”? A. Come and visit it! B. Sometimes you can visit it. C. Why do you want to visit it? D. You have to come and visit it. C One thing we know for sure, dogs are our oldest animal friends. They were pets before horses, cows, pigs, sheep—and long before cats. Dogs first became pets in Egypt about 5,500years ago, so they were part of human (人类) history. So where did dogs come from? DNA studies say dogs are from the grey wolf. But how could a wild (野生的) wolf become a pet dog? Around 12,000 to 60,000 years ago, early humans and wolves both lived in groups and hunted animals to eat. After living close by for a long time, some wolves were not so wild. They went with nomadic (游牧的) humans freely. Humans also took care of wolf babies and made the kind ones into hunting friends and pets. When people learned to breed (培育) dogs for a reason, they began to make different kinds of dogs do many jobs. Hunting was an important job. Dogs helped do different hunting things, such as following smells and hunting fast animals. Today, some dogs are trained (训练) to help people, like guide dogs for the blind, hearing dogs for the deaf and police dogs for the police. But most dogs don’t work—they’re just friends. Unlike wolves, they can’t live in the wild alone. Dogs see their human family as their pack. They need us for food, home, and love, and look to us as leaders. Anyway, they’ve come far from wolves, and won our hearts. 8. Which of the following animals were the oldest pets? A. Cows. B. Cats. C. Dogs. D. Pigs. 9. How did early humans make wolves into friends and pets? A. By giving food to wolves. B. By looking after wolf babies. C. By keeping them at home. D. By letting them live in the wild. 10. What does the word “pack” probably mean in Chinese? A. 族群 B. 敌人 C. 包裹 D. 孩子 11. What’s the best title for the passage? A. The History of All Pets B. How to Train Your Dog C Why Dogs Are Better Than Wolves D. From Wild Wolves to Friends: The Story of Dogs D ①“Look into my eyes! Tell me why!” Do you often see “ancient (古代的) people” saying these words on the Internet these days? ②Video creators are using AI to bring famous people from history like Du Fu and Li Shizhen “back to life”. In one video, Du Fu talks about his hard life during the An-Shi Rebellion (755-763). In another, Li Shizhen makes fun of today’s lifestyles, like drinking goji berry (枸杞) tea but sleeping late. ③Students think differently about these videos ④Wang Jiayi, 15, says, “The videos make me want to learn more about important ancient people, such as Wen Zhengming and Tang Bohu. I didn’t know much about their stories before.” Their videos make her interested in old history. ⑤But some students don’t like how the videos show ancient people. Wang Shoutong 14, says the loud voices are awful. “They’re not like real ancient people,” he says. This style (风格) makes him unhappy. ⑥Xia Boen, 14, feels the same about the loud style. But he finds himself remembering all the stories about their lives and successes from the videos. The videos help him remember well, even if he doesn’t love the way. ⑦All in all, these videos use a new way to let ancient people “speak for themselves.” “But we should be careful (小心的) with these videos. We don’t know whether (是否) the information is true or not. This is what we should worry about.” said Nanfang Daily. 12. How does the writer start paragraph 1? A. By asking a question. B. By listing numbers. C. By telling a story. D. By showing an idea. 13. Which two ancient people are mentioned (提及) in paragraph 2? A. Du Fu and Tang Bohu. B. Li Shizhen and Tang Bohu. C. Li Shizhen and Du Fu. D. Wen Zhengming and Tang Bohu. 14. Why doesn’t Wang Shoutong like the videos? A. The videos are too short. B. The videos are too loud and don’t seem real. C. The facts of the history in the videos are wrong. D. The videos can’t help him remember stories well. 15. What is the main purpose (目的) of this passage? A. To show more people should see these videos. B. To explain the students’ ideas about these videos. C. To say these videos are always boring and not helpful. D. To ask people to be careful with the information in these videos. 第二节 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A—E五个选项中选择正确的选项（其中一项是多余选项）。 THE GYM RULES Children under the age of 16 are NOT allowed (允许) to play inside the gym without parents. ____16____ Only sports non-marking shoes are allowed inside the gym. No outdoor shoes allowed. ____17____ No food or drinks(other than water)allowed inside the gym. Only closed lid bottles are allowed. ____18____ Put all the gym equipment back where it was and keep the gym clean after use. ____19____ No dunking or hanging from the basketball rims. Be kind to others who are sharing the space. Be safe and have fun. It’s important that everyone respects and follows the rules above. If you break the rules in the gym, you will lose the right to use the gym. A. B. C. D. E. Write down a new gym rule in no more than 10 words. （回答不多于10词。） ___________20___________ 第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分40分） 第一节完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Last night, I read a book called Charlie and the Chocolate Factory. After I ____21____ the book, I went to bed. But I couldn’t sleep ____22____ I kept (不断) thinking about the exciting story. The book was full of ____23____. But Charlie’s happy family was the most magical part of the story. Charlie’s home was a ____24____ house at the side of a big town. There were ____25____ people in the family, his grandparents, his parents and little Charlie. His family was very poor. His four grandparents stayed in the only bed in the house. The family ____26____ had enough food. They always ate watery cabbage soup for dinner. In ____27____, the freezing wind blew across the floor all night long. To my surprise, the family were ____28____ together. In the evenings, Charlie sat with his grandparents in bed and listened to ____29____ stories. Charlie’s parents often joined in. Every _____30_____, the room became a happy place. All the family forgot about their _____31_____ and poor life. This moved (使……感动) me greatly. Some people think happiness comes from things like money. But in fact, _____32_____ is the key to happiness. Oscar Wilde once said, “Keep love in your heart. A life with no love is _____33_____ a garden with no sunshine...” It _____34_____ make us grow, bring us happiness, change us, _____35_____ us, and give us a life of flowers! 21. A. put down B. picked up C. laughed at D. looked after 22. A. or B. because C. although D. before 23. A. magic B. nature C. ideas D. pictures 24. A. free B. new C. small D. wonderful 25. A. four B. five C. six D. seven 26. A. always B. never C. often D. usually 27 A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter 28. A. different B. funny C. happy D. kind 29. A. my B. your C. his D. their 30. A. morning B. noon C. afternoon D. night 31. A. quiet B. great C. hungry D. long 32. A. food B. hope C. love D. money 33. A. from B. like C. in D. with 34. A. can B. must C. need D. should 35. A. greet B. move C. collect D. choose 第二节词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） A. 用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，每个仅用一次。 badminton after all enough kick arrive You are what you want to become! Tim is an 11-year-old boy. He hardly exercises and always plays with his phone. His friend Ben wants him to be healthy. ____36____, they are good friends. So he sends a letter to Tim. Tim ____37____ home from school. There is a letter at his front door. It’s from Ben. He reads the letter and smiles. He decides to make a change. Tim plays sports almost every day. He often goes for a walk and plays ____38____ or soccer with Ben. And he cuts down on his video and game time. He is getting ____39____ sleep now. Ben is happy for him. Look! They ____40____ soccer in the park now! They are having a good time. B. 根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处填入单词。每空限填一词。 You are what you do! Tai Chi, also known as Tai Chi Chuan, is an old and great Chinese martial art. It has a history of about 2000 years, and it is ____41____ (仍然) popular today. We move our bodies ____42____ (缓慢地) when we do Tai Chi. Each ____43____ (步骤) is important. Tai Chi is different from other sports. Learning Tai Chi helps us understand more about the great culture of China. ____44____ (任何人) can benefit from practicing it. It is not for competing. We Chinese like to practice Tai Chi, especially in the early morning both on ____45____ (工作日) and weekends. We usually do it in the parks. We ____46____ (相信) that doing Tai Chi can give us more energy and make us healthier. ____47____ (然而), not all people have the time to do Tai Chi in public places. Some people start to learn Tai Chi ____48____ (在线的) at home. They watch videos and follow the instructions. Also, Tai Chi is a great gift China shares with the world. Many foreigners like it because it helps them ____49____ (放松) and it is good for both body and mind. So if you want to find true peace and balance in life, Tai Chi will be a _____50_____ (完美的) exercise! 第三节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 You are what you eat! Healthy Eating is very important. Both what we eat and how we eat are important! For example, some people have fast food every week. It is easy ____51____ delicious! But it often has lots of salt, fat and sugar. That makes us put ____52____ weight. Eating fast food like pizza and hamburgers too often may ____53____ (cause) heart problems later. If you cook your own meals instead, you can make healthy ____54____ (balance) meals. Eating three meals a day is important. But some people don’t have breakfast. Maybe they don’t feel hungry in the morning, or they are ____55____ busy to eat anything. But food gives us energy. It is easy ____56____ (feel) sleepy and find it hard to focus on our work or studies if we don’t eat breakfast. Some people also eat too many sweet ____57____ (thing). Ice-cream, sweets and chocolates are delicious, but they usually have a lot of sugar. This can cause tooth problems. When you want a snack, ____58____ don’t you have some fruit instead? You know, ____59____ apple a day keeps the doctor away. Remember: You are what you eat. Healthy eating means eating healthy food and ____60____ (have) good eating habits. 第四部分 书面表达（共两节，满分20分） 第一节连词成句（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 61. sun/ shining/ clouds/ through/ the/ is/ the (.) ________________________. 62. speak/ Adam/I/ May/ to (?) ________________________ 63. have/ dining hall/ eat/ to/ we/ the/ in ________________________. 64. would/ to/ what/ you/ like/ drink ________________________? 65. genie/ a/ became/ came/ out/ great cloud/a/ and ________________________! 第二节写作（共1小题，满分15分） 66. 假如你是李华，你的英国好友Lisa想了解你去年暑假的北京之旅。请根据图片内容写一封邮件，告诉好友你所经历的活动和感受。 要求：1.不得使用真实的姓名和校名。 2.词数80左右 (开头和结尾已给出，不计入词数)。 提示：升国旗仪式 the national flag-raising ceremony Dear Lisa, I’m happy to tell you something about my trip last summer. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I look forward to hearing from you! Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024学年第二学期七年级期末教学评价试题 英语 亲爱的考生： 欢迎参加考试！请你认真审题，仔细答题，发挥最佳水平。答题时，请注意以下几点： 1.全卷共10页。满分120分。考试时间100分钟。 2.答案必须写在答题纸相应的位置上，写在试题卷、草稿纸上无效。 3.答题前，请认真阅读答题纸上的“注意事项” ，按规定答题。 第一部分 听力（共三节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听小对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。对话仅读一遍。 1. What animals does Alex like? A. Monkeys. B. Wolves. C. Pandas. 2. Where are the two speakers? A. At a photo shop. B. In the museum. C. In a supermarket. 3. What did the girl do last weekend? A Watched boat races. B. Made zongzi. C. Went shopping. 4. What’s possible relationship（关系） between the two speakers? A. Customer and waiter. B. Mother and son. C. Husband and wife. 5. How often can the boy go skating? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Every day. 第二节（共5小题，每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分） 听小对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。对话读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答第6~7两个小题。 6. Where can students put a football in the classroom? A. In the locker. B. On the student’s desk. C. Under the teacher’s desk. 7. Whose basketball is it? A. Mark’s. B. Ms. Brown’s. C. David’s. 听下面一段较长对话，回答第8~10三个小题。 8. How’s the weather in Harbin? A. Cold and snowy. B. Hot and sunny. C. Warm and dry. 9 What is Anna doing in Sanya? A. Playing beach volleyball. B. Sunbathing at the beach. C. Building a snowman. 10. Why does Peter want to visit Sanya? A. To see Anna’s sister. B. To play beach volleyball with Anna. C. To enjoy the warm weather and swim. 第三节（共5小题，每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分） 听独白，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。 11. How does the speaker like the story? A. Boring. B. Interesting. C. Educational. 12. Where did the fisherman live? A. By the sea. B. Near a river. C. In a city. 13. Why did the golden fish help the fisherman at first? A. Because the fisherman set it free. B. Because the fisherman was poor. C. Because the fisherman was angry. 14. What did the wife want after the big house? A. A pot. B. A lot of money. C. To be a queen. 15. What does the story mainly tell us? A. Be kind to animals. B. Don’t want too much. C. Always listen to your wife. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分30分） 第一节阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A It’s 1st January and it’s winter in Beijing. Let’s see what the weather is like today around the world! Ottawa (Canada) It’s snowy here in Ottawa and the temperature is around -15 ℃. It’s freezing cold, but people aren’t staying at home! Some kids are building snowmen. Others are playing in the snow. It’s fun! Sydney (Australia) It’s hot and sunny in Sydney. The temperature is 28 ℃. People aren’t spending the day inside—they are at the beach! They are enjoying themselves. It’s a lovely day. Buenos Aries (Argentina) It’s cloudy and windy here in Buenos Aires. The temperature is 30 ℃. It’s hot. What are people doing now? Some are walking in the park. A few are having picnics and children are playing games. London (The UK) It’s wet and rainy here in London. The temperature is 8 ℃. Are people walking in the rain? Not really! There are only a few people outside now and they’re all holding umbrellas. Most people are staying at home. 1. Which of the following is true according to the passage? A. It’s dry and sunny in London. B. It’s cool and cloudy in Buenos Aires. C. People in Sydney are spending the day inside. D. Some kids are enjoying making snowmen in Ottawa. 2. Tom loves sunny days and playing on the beach. Which city would he probably like to visit? A. Ottawa. B. Sydney. C. Buenos Aires. D. London. 3. In which part of a magazine (杂志) can we probably read this passage? A. Health. B. Nature. C. Weather. D. Science. 【答案】1. D 2. B 3. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了1月1日北京冬季时，渥太华、悉尼、布宜诺斯艾利斯和伦敦四个城市的天气及当地人们的活动。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格第一行“Some kids are building snowmen.”可知，在渥太华，一些孩子正在享受堆雪人的乐趣。故选D。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格第二行“It’s hot and sunny in Sydney. The temperature is 28 ℃. People aren’t spending the day inside—they are at the beach!”可知，汤姆可能会去悉尼。故选B。 【3题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章内容可知，本文主要介绍了渥太华、悉尼、布宜诺斯艾利斯和伦敦的天气与人们活动，所以可以在杂志的“天气”部分读到本文。故选C。 B The Eiffel Tower is a famous place of interest in France. It was the tallest building in the world when it was completed (完成) in 1889. It was the tallest building in the world for 41 years and is also the tallest tower in Paris today. The Eiffel Tower is the first building made totally of iron (铁). The tower is 330 meters tall. It took nearly 300 people about two years to build this amazing tower. The tower is painted (刷漆) every seven years, but it takes between 18 months and over three years to finish each time because it is painted mostly by hand. Every year about 7,000,000 people visit the tower. Some people take the lift and go up to the top of the tower to enjoy the beauty of the city. But if you don’t want to wait for the lift or if you want to get some exercise, you can walk up to the top. Many interesting things have happened inside the tower. In 1948, an elephant walked up to the first floor. In1983, two men went up and down the stairs on motorbikes. The Eiffel Tower is open every day of the year, usually from 9:30 to 24:00. But in July and August, it’s open from 9:00 to 00:45. ________ You will surely enjoy it! 4. What do you know about the Eiffel Tower in paragraph 1? A. It was completed in 1841. B. It is the tallest tower in Paris. C. It is a famous place in England. D. It was the tallest building in 1934 in the world. 5. How tall is the tower? A. 57m. B. 116m. C. 300m. D. 330m. 6. If I want to go to the tower in April, when can I visit it? A. At 9:00. B. At 9:20. C. At 18:00. D. At 00:10. 7. Which of the following is the best for the “________”? A. Come and visit it! B. Sometimes you can visit it. C. Why do you want to visit it? D. You have to come and visit it. 【答案】4. B 5. D 6. C 7. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了法国著名景点埃菲尔铁塔的相关信息。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It was the tallest building in the world when it was completed in 1889. It was the tallest building in the world for 41 years and is also the tallest tower in Paris today.”可知，埃菲尔铁塔是巴黎最高的塔。故选B。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The tower is 330 meters tall.”可知，铁塔高330 米。故选D。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The Eiffel Tower is open every day of the year, usually from 9:30 to 24:00. But in July and August, it’s open from 9:00 to 00:45.”可知，四月属于常规开放时间，即9:30 到24:00。故选C。 【7题详解】 推理判断题。根据“You will surely enjoy it!”可知，这是对游客的邀请，因此空格处应是呼吁人们前来参观。故选A。 C One thing we know for sure, dogs are our oldest animal friends. They were pets before horses, cows, pigs, sheep—and long before cats. Dogs first became pets in Egypt about 5,500years ago, so they were part of human (人类) history. So where did dogs come from? DNA studies say dogs are from the grey wolf. But how could a wild (野生的) wolf become a pet dog? Around 12,000 to 60,000 years ago, early humans and wolves both lived in groups and hunted animals to eat. After living close by for a long time, some wolves were not so wild. They went with nomadic (游牧的) humans freely. Humans also took care of wolf babies and made the kind ones into hunting friends and pets. When people learned to breed (培育) dogs for a reason, they began to make different kinds of dogs do many jobs. Hunting was an important job. Dogs helped do different hunting things, such as following smells and hunting fast animals. Today, some dogs are trained (训练) to help people, like guide dogs for the blind, hearing dogs for the deaf and police dogs for the police. But most dogs don’t work—they’re just friends. Unlike wolves, they can’t live in the wild alone. Dogs see their human family as their pack. They need us for food, home, and love, and look to us as leaders. Anyway, they’ve come far from wolves, and won our hearts. 8. Which of the following animals were the oldest pets? A. Cows. B. Cats. C. Dogs. D. Pigs. 9. How did early humans make wolves into friends and pets? A. By giving food to wolves. B. By looking after wolf babies. C. By keeping them at home. D. By letting them live in the wild. 10. What does the word “pack” probably mean in Chinese? A. 族群 B. 敌人 C. 包裹 D. 孩子 11. What’s the best title for the passage? A. The History of All Pets B. How to Train Your Dog C. Why Dogs Are Better Than Wolves D. From Wild Wolves to Friends: The Story of Dogs 【答案】8. C 9. B 10. A 11. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了狗作为人类最古老的动物朋友的历史。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据“One thing we know for sure, dogs are our oldest animal friends. They were pets before horses, cows, pigs, sheep—and long before cats.”可知，狗是最古老的宠物，早于猫、牛、猪等。故选C。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Humans also took care of wolf babies and made the kind ones into hunting friends and pets.”可知，早期人类通过照顾狼幼崽，将温顺的狼驯化为朋友和宠物。故选B。 【10题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Dogs see their human family as their pack. They need us for food, home, and love, and look to us as leaders.”可知，狗将人类家庭视为自己的“族群”，可推测出“pack”意为“族群”。故选A。 【11题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文讲述了狗作为人类最古老的动物朋友的历史，D选项为最佳标题。故选D。 D ①“Look into my eyes! Tell me why!” Do you often see “ancient (古代的) people” saying these words on the Internet these days? ②Video creators are using AI to bring famous people from history like Du Fu and Li Shizhen “back to life”. In one video, Du Fu talks about his hard life during the An-Shi Rebellion (755-763). In another, Li Shizhen makes fun of today’s lifestyles, like drinking goji berry (枸杞) tea but sleeping late. ③Students think differently about these videos. ④Wang Jiayi, 15, says, “The videos make me want to learn more about important ancient people, such as Wen Zhengming and Tang Bohu. I didn’t know much about their stories before.” Their videos make her interested in old history. ⑤But some students don’t like how the videos show ancient people. Wang Shoutong, 14, says the loud voices are awful. “They’re not like real ancient people,” he says. This style (风格) makes him unhappy. ⑥Xia Boen, 14, feels the same about the loud style. But he finds himself remembering all the stories about their lives and successes from the videos. The videos help him remember well, even if he doesn’t love the way. ⑦All in all, these videos use a new way to let ancient people “speak for themselves.” “But we should be careful (小心的) with these videos. We don’t know whether (是否) the information is true or not. This is what we should worry about.” said Nanfang Daily. 12. How does the writer start paragraph 1? A. By asking a question. B. By listing numbers. C. By telling a story. D. By showing an idea. 13. Which two ancient people are mentioned (提及) in paragraph 2? A. Du Fu and Tang Bohu. B. Li Shizhen and Tang Bohu. C. Li Shizhen and Du Fu. D. Wen Zhengming and Tang Bohu. 14. Why doesn’t Wang Shoutong like the videos? A. The videos are too short. B. The videos are too loud and don’t seem real. C. The facts of the history in the videos are wrong. D. The videos can’t help him remember stories well. 15. What is the main purpose (目的) of this passage? A. To show more people should see these videos. B. To explain the students’ ideas about these videos. C. To say these videos are always boring and not helpful. D. To ask people to be careful with the information in these videos. 【答案】12. A 13. C 14. B 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇议论文。主要讲述了现代视频创作者利用人工智能技术让古代名人“复活”并制作成视频的现象，同时介绍了学生们对这些视频的不同看法以及需要注意的问题。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Do you often see ‘ancient people’ saying these words on the Internet these days?”可知，作者以提问的方式开篇。故选A。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Video creators are using AI to bring famous people from history like Du Fu and Li Shizhen ‘back to life’.”可知，第二段提及的两位古人是杜甫和李时珍。故选C。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Wang Shoutong, 14, says the loud voices are awful. ‘They’re not like real ancient people,’ he says.”可知，他不喜欢这些视频是因为它们声音太大且不真实。故选B。 【15题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Students think differently about these videos.”以及全文可知，本文主要围绕学生对“古代人物复活”视频的不同态度进行阐述，作者集中呈现了学生们的不同观点和感受。 故选B。 第二节 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A—E五个选项中选择正确的选项（其中一项是多余选项）。 THE GYM RULES Children under the age of 16 are NOT allowed (允许) to play inside the gym without parents. ____16____ Only sports non-marking shoes are allowed inside the gym. No outdoor shoes allowed. ____17____ No food or drinks(other than water)allowed inside the gym. Only closed lid bottles are allowed. ____18____ Put all the gym equipment back where it was and keep the gym clean after use. ____19____ No dunking or hanging from the basketball rims. Be kind to others who are sharing the space. Be safe and have fun. It’s important that everyone respects and follows the rules above. If you break the rules in the gym, you will lose the right to use the gym. A. B. C. D. E. Write down a new gym rule in no more than 10 words. （回答不多于10词。） ___________20___________ 【答案】16. C 17. E 18. B 19. D 20. One possible version: Don’t be noisy. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇关于健身房规则的说明文。文章通过表格形式列出了健身房的多项规定，包括年龄限制、着装要求、饮食规定、设备归位和清洁要求以及行为规范等，旨在确保健身房的安全和秩序。 【16题详解】 上文提到“Children under the age of 16 are NOT allowed to play inside the gym without parents.”，即16岁以下儿童在没有父母陪同的情况下不允许在健身房内玩耍。C选项是一张儿童和家长在一起的图片，与这条规定相呼应，表明儿童需要在家长的陪同下进入健身房。故选C。 【17题详解】 上文提到“Only sports non-marking shoes are allowed inside the gym. No outdoor shoes allowed.”，即健身房内只允许穿运动无痕鞋，不允许穿户外鞋。E选项是一张鞋印的图片，可以联想到鞋子对健身房地面可能造成的污染或损坏，与这条规定相关。故选E。 【18题详解】 上文提到“No food or drinks (other than water) allowed inside the gym. Only closed lid bottles are allowed.”，即健身房内不允许携带食物和饮料（水除外），只允许携带封闭瓶盖的瓶子。B选项是一张禁止饮食的图标，与这条规定直接相关。故选B。 【19题详解】 上文提到“Put all the gym equipment back where it was and keep the gym clean after use.”，即使用完健身房设备后，请将其放回原处并保持健身房清洁。D选项是一张将东西扔入垃圾桶的图片，与这条规定相呼应。故选D。 【20题详解】 本题为开放性试题，题目要求写下一条新的健身房规则，不超过10个词。可以制定一条新规则，如“Don’t be noisy.”。故填Don’t be noisy. 第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分40分） 第一节完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Last night, I read a book called Charlie and the Chocolate Factory. After I ____21____ the book, I went to bed. But I couldn’t sleep ____22____ I kept (不断) thinking about the exciting story. The book was full of ____23____. But Charlie’s happy family was the most magical part of the story. Charlie’s home was a ____24____ house at the side of a big town. There were ____25____ people in the family, his grandparents, his parents and little Charlie. His family was very poor. His four grandparents stayed in the only bed in the house. The family ____26____ had enough food. They always ate watery cabbage soup for dinner. In ____27____, the freezing wind blew across the floor all night long. To my surprise, the family were ____28____ together. In the evenings, Charlie sat with his grandparents in bed and listened to ____29____ stories. Charlie’s parents often joined in. Every _____30_____, the room became a happy place. All the family forgot about their _____31_____ and poor life. This moved (使……感动) me greatly. Some people think happiness comes from things like money. But in fact, _____32_____ is the key to happiness. Oscar Wilde once said, “Keep love in your heart. A life with no love is _____33_____ a garden with no sunshine...” It _____34_____ make us grow, bring us happiness, change us, _____35_____ us, and give us a life of flowers! 21. A. put down B. picked up C. laughed at D. looked after 22. A. or B. because C. although D. before 23. A. magic B. nature C. ideas D. pictures 24. A. free B. new C. small D. wonderful 25. A. four B. five C. six D. seven 26. A. always B. never C. often D. usually 27. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter 28. A. different B. funny C. happy D. kind 29. A. my B. your C. his D. their 30. A. morning B. noon C. afternoon D. night 31. A. quiet B. great C. hungry D. long 32. A. food B. hope C. love D. money 33. A. from B. like C. in D. with 34. A. can B. must C. need D. should 35. A. greet B. move C. collect D. choose 【答案】21. A 22. B 23. A 24. C 25. D 26. B 27. D 28. C 29. D 30. D 31. C 32. C 33. B 34. A 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文通过《查理和巧克力工厂》的故事，讲述了查理贫穷但充满爱的家庭生活，强调了爱是幸福的关键。 【21题详解】 句意：我放下书后就去睡觉了。 put down放下；picked up捡起；laughed at嘲笑；looked after照顾。根据“After I ... the book”可知是放下书然后去睡觉。故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：但我睡不着，因为我一直在想这个令人激动的故事。 or或者；because因为；although虽然；before之前。根据“But I couldn’t sleep ... I kept (不断) thinking about the exciting story.”可知前后句是因果关系，前果后因。故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：这本书充满了魔法。 magic魔法；nature自然；ideas想法；pictures图片。根据“the exciting story”和“magical part”可知书充满魔法。故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：查理的家是一个大城镇边上的小房子。 free免费的；new新的；small小的；wonderful精彩的。根据“His family was very poor.”可知房子小。故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：家里有七口人。 four四；five五；six六；seven七。根据“his grandparents, his parents and little Charlie ... His four grandparents”可知，四位祖父母、父母两人和查理，共七人。故选D。 【26题详解】 句意：家里从来没有足够的食物。 always总是；never从不；often经常；usually通常。根据“His family was very poor.”和“They always ate watery cabbage soup for dinner.”可知，他们总是和白菜汤说明食物不足。故选B。 【27题详解】 句意：冬天，寒风整夜吹过地板。 spring春天；summer夏天；autumn秋天；winter冬天。根据“freezing wind”可知是冬天。故选D。 【28题详解】 句意：令我惊讶的是，这家人在一起很开心。 different不同的；funny有趣的；happy开心的；kind友善的。根据“the room became a happy place”可知他们是开心的。故选C。 【29题详解】 句意：晚上，查理和爷爷奶奶坐在床上，听他们讲故事。 my我的；your你的；his他的；their他们的。根据“Charlie’s grandparents”可知是他们的故事。故选D。 【30题详解】 句意：每天晚上，房间变成一个快乐的地方。 morning早上；noon中午；afternoon下午；night夜晚。根据“In the evenings”可知是夜晚。故选D。 【31题详解】 句意：全家人都忘记了饥饿和贫穷的生活。 quiet安静的；great伟大的；hungry饥饿的；long长的。与“poor”并列修饰life可知是饥饿的。故选C。 【32题详解】 句意：但事实上，爱是幸福的关键。 food食物；hope希望；love爱；money金钱。根据“Keep love in your heart”可知爱是幸福的关键。故选C。 【33题详解】 句意：没有爱的生活就像没有阳光的花园…… from来自；like像；in在……里；with和……一起。根据“A life with no love is ... a garden”可知是比喻，应是像没有阳光的花园。故选B。 【34题详解】 句意：它能使我们成长，带给我们快乐，改变我们，感动我们，给我们鲜花般的生活！ can能；must必须；need需要；should应该。根据“It ... make us grow, bring us happiness ...”可知此处表示力，用can。故选A。 【35题详解】 句意：它能使我们成长，带给我们快乐，改变我们，感动我们，给我们鲜花般的生活！ greet问候；move感动；collect收集；choose选择。根据“It ... make us grow, bring us happiness, change us, ... us, and give us a life of flowers!”可知，爱可以感动人。故选B。 第二节词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） A. 用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，每个仅用一次。 badminton after all enough kick arrive You are what you want to become! Tim is an 11-year-old boy. He hardly exercises and always plays with his phone. His friend Ben wants him to be healthy. ____36____, they are good friends. So he sends a letter to Tim. Tim ____37____ home from school There is a letter at his front door. It’s from Ben. He reads the letter and smiles. He decides to make a change. Tim plays sports almost every day. He often goes for a walk and plays ____38____ or soccer with Ben. And he cuts down on his video and game time. He is getting ____39____ sleep now. Ben is happy for him. Look! They ____40____ soccer in the park now! They are having a good time. 【答案】36. After all 37. arrives 38. badminton 39. enough 40. are kicking 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了一个11岁的男孩Tim在朋友Ben的鼓励和影响下，开始改变自己的生活习惯，积极参与运动，减少电子游戏时间，并因此获得了更健康的生活方式。 【36题详解】 句意：毕竟，他们是好朋友。根据“His friend Ben wants him to be healthy…they are good friends.”及备选词汇可知，此处表示强调，应用after all“毕竟”，位于句首首字母应大写。故填After all。 【37题详解】 句意：Tim放学后到家。根据“There is a letter at his front door. It’s from Ben.”及备选词汇可知，此处指Tim到家后，arrive“到达”，动词；本句描述客观事实，时态用一般现在时，主语是Tim，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填arrives。 【38题详解】 句意：他经常去散步，和Ben一起打羽毛球或踢足球。根据“plays… or soccer with Ben”及备选词汇可知，此处指运动项目，badminton“羽毛球”，符合题意，play badminton“打羽毛球”。故填badminton。 【39题详解】 句意：他现在睡眠充足。根据“He is getting… sleep now.”及备选词汇可知，此处应填一个形容词作定语，enough“足够的”，形容词，符合题意。故填enough。 【40题详解】 句意：看！他们现在正在公园里踢足球！根据“Look!”可知，此处描述正在发生的动作，应用现在进行时，结构为be doing；主语是They，be动词用are；kick“踢”，动词，其现在分词形式为kicking。故填are kicking。 B. 根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处填入单词。每空限填一词。 You are what you do! Tai Chi, also known as Tai Chi Chuan, is an old and great Chinese martial art. It has a history of about 2000 years, and it is ____41____ (仍然) popular today. We move our bodies ____42____ (缓慢地) when we do Tai Chi. Each ____43____ (步骤) is important. Tai Chi is different from other sports. Learning Tai Chi helps us understand more about the great culture of China. ____44____ (任何人) can benefit from practicing it. It is not for competing. We Chinese like to practice Tai Chi, especially in the early morning both on ____45____ (工作日) and weekends. We usually do it in the parks. We ____46____ (相信) that doing Tai Chi can give us more energy and make us healthier. ____47____ (然而), not all people have the time to do Tai Chi in public places. Some people start to learn Tai Chi ____48____ (在线的) at home. They watch videos and follow the instructions. Also, Tai Chi is a great gift China shares with the world. Many foreigners like it because it helps them ____49____ (放松) and it is good for both body and mind. So if you want to find true peace and balance in life, Tai Chi will be a _____50_____ (完美的) exercise! 【答案】41. still 42. slowly 43. step 44. Anyone##Anybody 45. weekdays 46. believe 47. However 48. online 49. relax 50. perfect 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国的传统武术——太极拳，包括其历史、特点、益处以及在现代社会中的传承方式。 【41题详解】 句意：它有大约2000年的历史，并且在今天仍然很受欢迎。根据所给汉语提示可知，此处应填still“仍然”，为副词，修饰整个句子。故填still。 【42题详解】 句意：当我们打太极时，我们缓慢地移动我们的身体。根据所给汉语提示可知，此处应填slowly“缓慢地”，为副词，修饰动词move。故填slowly。 【43题详解】 句意：每一步都很重要。根据所给汉语提示可知，此处应填step“步骤”，为可数名词，each后跟可数名词单数。故填step。 【44题详解】 句意：任何人都能从练习它中受益。根据所给汉语提示可知，此处应填anyone/anybody“任何人”，为不定代词，作主语。故填Anyone/Anybody。 【45题详解】 句意：我们中国人喜欢打太极，尤其是在工作日和周末的清晨。根据所给汉语提示可知，此处应填weekday“工作日”，为可数名词，根据“weekends”可知，此处用复数形式。故填weekdays。 【46题详解】 句意：我们相信打太极能给我们更多的能量，让我们更健康。根据所给汉语提示可知，此处应填believe“相信”，为动词，根据上下文可知，时态为一般现在时，主语为we，动词用原形。故填believe。 【47题详解】 句意：然而，并不是所有人都有时间在公共场所打太极。根据所给汉语提示可知，句中表示转折，且该词后有逗号，所以应填however“然而”，位于句首首字母应大写。故填However。 【48题详解】 句意：一些人开始在家在线学习太极。根据所给汉语提示可知，此处应填online“在线的”，为副词，作状语。故填online。 【49题详解】 句意：许多外国人喜欢它，因为它帮助他们放松，并且它对身心都有好处。根据所给汉语提示可知，此处应填relax“放松”，为动词，help sb (to) do sth“帮助某人做某事”，所以此处用动词原形。故填relax。 【50题详解】 句意：所以如果你想在生活中找到真正的平静和平衡，太极将是一项完美的运动！根据所给汉语提示可知，此处应填perfect“完美的”，为形容词，作定语修饰名词exercise。故填perfect。 第三节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 You are what you eat! Healthy Eating is very important. Both what we eat and how we eat are important! For example, some people have fast food every week. It is easy ____51____ delicious! But it often has lots of salt, fat and sugar. That makes us put ____52____ weight. Eating fast food like pizza and hamburgers too often may ____53____ (cause) heart problems later. If you cook your own meals instead, you can make healthy ____54____ (balance) meals. Eating three meals a day is important. But some people don’t have breakfast. Maybe they don’t feel hungry in the morning, or they are ____55____ busy to eat anything. But food gives us energy. It is easy ____56____ (feel) sleepy and find it hard to focus on our work or studies if we don’t eat breakfast. Some people also eat too many sweet ____57____ (thing). Ice-cream, sweets and chocolates are delicious, but they usually have a lot of sugar. This can cause tooth problems. When you want a snack, ____58____ don’t you have some fruit instead? You know, ____59____ apple a day keeps the doctor away. Remember: You are what you eat. Healthy eating means eating healthy food and ____60____ (have) good eating habits. 【答案】51. and 52. on 53. cause 54. balanced 55. too 56. to feel 57. things 58. why 59. an 60. having 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了健康饮食的重要性，并给出了一些改善饮食习惯的建议。 【51题详解】 句意：它是简单又好吃的！根据“It is easy…delicious!”可知，此处应用连词and“并且”，表并列关系。故填and。 【52题详解】 句意：那会让我们发胖。根据“For example, some people have fast food every week.”以及“That makes us put…weight.”可知，此处指吃快餐会让我们发胖，put on weight“发胖”，固定搭配。故填on。 【53题详解】 句意：经常吃像比萨饼和汉堡包这样快餐可能会导致以后的心脏问题。情态动词may后跟动词原形，故填cause。 【54题详解】 句意：如果你自己做饭，你可以做出健康均衡的饭菜。此处应用形容词balanced“均衡的”，修饰名词meals。故填balanced。 【55题详解】 句意：也许他们早上不觉得饿，或者他们太忙了，什么都没吃。too…to…“太……以致不能……”，固定搭配。故填too。 【56题详解】 句意：如果我们不吃早餐，很容易感到困倦，很难集中精力工作或学习。It is+形容词+to do sth“做某事是……的”，固定句型，此处应用to feel。故填to feel。 【57题详解】 句意：有些人也吃太多甜食。many修饰可数名词复数，此处应用复数名词things。故填things。 【58题详解】 句意：当你想吃小吃时，为什么不吃点水果呢？根据“When you want a snack…don’t you have some fruit instead?”可知，此处指“为什么不吃点水果”，why don’t you do sth“你为什么不……呢”。故填why。 【59题详解】 句意：你知道，一天一个苹果，医生远离我。根据“…apple a day keeps the doctor away”可知，此处泛指一个苹果，空后apple是以元音音素开头，空处应用不定冠词an。故填an。 【60题详解】 句意：健康饮食意味着吃健康的食物和有良好的饮食习惯。mean doing sth“意味着做某事”，and表示并列，此处应用having。故填having。 第四部分 书面表达（共两节，满分20分） 第一节连词成句（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 61. sun/ shining/ clouds/ through/ the/ is/ the (.) ________________________. 【答案】The sun is shining through the clouds 【解析】 【详解】根据所给单词和标点符号可知，此句为陈述句。结合图片可知，太阳透过云层照耀着，主语为the sun，谓语为is shining， 介词短语through the clouds作状语。故填The sun is shining through the clouds“太阳透过云层照耀着”。 62. speak/ Adam/I/ May/ to (?) ________________________ 【答案】May I speak to Adam? 【解析】 【详解】根据所给词及标点可知，此句为疑问句，May I…“我可以……吗”，speak to Adam“和亚当说话”。故填May I speak to Adam?“我可以和亚当说话吗” 63. have/ dining hall/ eat/ to/ we/ the/ in ________________________. 【答案】We have to eat in the dining hall 【解析】 【详解】根据所给词汇以及标点可知，句子为陈述句。we“我们”，作主语；have to eat作谓语；in the dining hall“在食堂”，介词短语，作状语。故填We have to eat in the dining hall“我们必须在食堂吃饭”。 64. would/ to/ what/ you/ like/ drink ________________________? 【答案】What would you like to drink 【解析】 【详解】根据所给单词和标点可知是特殊疑问句，what是疑问词，主语是you，would like“想要”是动词短语，疑问句中would置于主语you前，“to drink”是不定式作宾语。故填What would you like to drink“你想喝点什么”。 65. genie/ a/ became/ came/ out/ great cloud/a/ and ________________________! 【答案】A great cloud came out and became a genie 【解析】 【详解】根据所给标点可知，这是一个感叹句或者是一个表达强烈语气的陈述句等。分析所给图片和单词，“a genie”（一个精灵）可作为主语，“became”（变得）是系动词，“a great cloud”（一大团云）可作为表语，“and came out”表示“并且出来”，可放在句子中表达连贯的动作或状态等。故填A great cloud came out and became a genie“一朵大云飘了出来，变成了一位精灵”。 第二节写作（共1小题，满分15分） 66. 假如你是李华，你的英国好友Lisa想了解你去年暑假的北京之旅。请根据图片内容写一封邮件，告诉好友你所经历的活动和感受。 要求：1.不得使用真实的姓名和校名。 2.词数80左右 (开头和结尾已给出，不计入词数)。 提示：升国旗仪式 the national flag-raising ceremony Dear Lisa, I’m happy to tell you something about my trip last summer. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I look forward to hearing from you! Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Lisa, I’m happy to tell you something about my trip last summer. I went to Beijing with my parents. It was a great trip. On the first day, we went to Tian’anmen Square. It was amazing and we watched the national flag-raising ceremony there. Then, we went to the Palace Museum. I learned some history about China. The next day, we went to the Great Wall. We were tired but happy. After that, we ate the famous Beijing Roast Duck, which was so delicious! It was really a trip to remember. I want to go there again. I look forward to hearing from you! Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一封电子邮件。 ② 时态：时态主要为“一般过去时”。 ③ 提示：根据提示写作。注意行文连贯，逻辑清晰，无拼写和语法错误。 [写作步骤] 第一步：承接给出的开头，另起一段； 第二步：介绍自己和父母在北京都干了些什么，包括参观天安门广场、故宫和长城以及吃北京烤鸭； 第三步：写出自己感受，并承接给出的结尾； [亮点词汇] ①the national flag-raising ceremony升旗仪式 ②learned some history about China学了一些关于中国的历史 ③The next day次日 [高分句型] ①After that, we ate the famous Beijing Roast Duck, which was so delicious! (which引导的非限制性定语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$