精品解析：湖北省恩施土家族苗族自治州恩施市2024-2025学年七年级下学期7月期末英语试题

2025年七年级下学期期末调研考试 英语 本试卷满分120分，考试用时120分钟。 第一部分听力（共四节，满分25分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并标在试题卷的相应位置。听完每个句子后你有4秒钟时间作答和阅读下一小题。每个句子读两遍。 1. A. At 7:30 p.m.. B. On weekdays. C. Twice a week. 2. A. Yes, it is. B. No, there isn’t. C. Yes, I am. 3. A. He can swim. B. He’s 15. C. He’s smart. 4. A. Here you are. B. Sorry, I won’t. C. This way, please. 5. A. Blue. B. English. C. Spring. 第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听5段小对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并标在试题卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你有5秒钟时间作答和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 6. What shape is the present? A. Circle. B. Triangle. C. Square. 7. What did the boy eat yesterday? A. Some mooncakes. B. Some dumplings. C. Some apple pies. 8. When is Jack’s birthday? A. On September 15th. B. On October 14th. C. On October 15th. 9. What’s the weather like? A. It’s raining. B. It’s sunny. C. It’s cloudy. 10. Where does Bill plan to go after school? A. To a park. B. To a bookstore. C. To a bank. 第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听两段长对话，每段对话后分别有几个小题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并标在试题卷的相应位置。每段对话读两遍。 听第11段材料，回答第11至12小题。听之前你有5秒钟时间阅读相关小题，听完后你有5秒钟时间作答。 11. Where is the computer? A. In the living room. B. In the bedroom. C. In the study. 12. How long can Peter play computer games on Sunday? A. For half an hour. B. For one hour. C. For two hours. 听第12段材料，回答第13至15小题。听之前你有5秒钟时间阅读相关小题，听完后你有5秒钟时间作答。 13. Who’s Tim writing to? A. His friends. B. His brother. C. His parents. 14. How often does Tim write to them? A. Twice a month. B. Once a month. C. Once a week. 15. What festival is coming? A. The Mid-Autumn Festival. B. Mother’s Day. C. The Spring Festival. 第四节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出所给问题的最佳答案，并标在试题卷的相应位置。听短文前你有15秒钟时间阅读相关小题，听完后你有10秒钟时间作答。短文读两遍。 16. Where is Jack from? A. England. B. America. C. China. 17. When did Jack learn to play football? A. At the age of five. B. At the age of seven. C. At the age of six. 18 What can Linda do? A. Perform ballet. B. Draw. C. Play football. 19 What is Linda’s favorite color now? A. Pink. B. Blue. C. Yellow. 20. How does Jack travel every year? A. By plane. B. By car. C. By bike. 第二部分 语言运用（共四节，满分30分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题0.5分，满分5分） 请从下列各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. Look! ________ girl with short hair over there is ________ American student. A. A; an B. The; an C. An; the 2. —Don’t ________ the meeting tomorrow and come on time. —OK. A. forget B. stop C. plan 3. Linda cooks a big dinner ________ the help of her mother. A. for B. in C. with 4. —What’s the ________ today? —It’s June 10th. A. day B. time C. date 5. —Can you speak Japanese? —Yes, but only ________. A. little B. a little C. a few 6. —Can Jim swim? —Yes, he can. But he ________ swim two weeks ago. A. could B. couldn’t C. can’t 7. —Do you like the red skirt ________ the black one? —The black one. A. and B. but C. or 8 There are ________ months in a year. And August is the ________ month. A. twelve; eighth B. twelve; eight C. twelfth; eighth 9. Mom’s birthday ________ next week. Let’s think about the present. A. is coming B. came C. coming 10. —Happy New Year, Mr. White. —________. A. See you later B. The same to you C. That’s OK 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 My grandma’s birthday is in the fifth month of the year. It is ____11____ 18th. We buy her presents and ____12____ it with a big party. It is ____13____ for me to buy a nice present for her. She doesn’t like fruit (水果) such as bananas, ____14____ or apples. So I ____15____ buy a fruit cake for her. Why not buy her a coat? Grandma doesn’t like many ____16____. She doesn’t like red, black, white or pink. And she is fat (胖的). It’s hard to ____17____ a nice coat for her. Grandma likes reading. ____18____ I don’t want to give her a book. Her eyes are not good. If I buy her a book, I have to ____19____ it to her every day. ____20____ should I buy this year? Can you help me? 11. A. March B. April C. July D. May 12. A. make B. celebrate C. start D. plan 13. A. scary B. boring C. interesting D. difficult 14. A. chicken B. oranges C. fish D. eggs 15. A. never B. often C. sometimes D. once 16. A. shapes B. photos C. colors D. flowers 17. A. look after B. put up C. look for D. put away 18. A. And B. But C. So D. Because 19. A. read B. draw C. dance D. listen 20. A. Where B. How C. Why D. What 第三节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 仔细阅读下面五个句子，然后用方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使每个句子在结构、句义和逻辑上正确。（提示：选项中有一个是多余的。） A. at once B. stayed up C. alone D. temperature E. Germany F. missed 21. Lily ________ writing her new novel last night. 22. The visitors are from ________. They like visiting Shanghai. 23. —The next lesson is beginning. Please clean the blackboard ________. —OK. I’ll do it right now. 24. Frank ________ the train because he forgot the time. 25. —What’s the ________ now? —It’s 26℃. 第四节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式（不超过3词）。 A little bird called Polly loves singing very much, but he can’t sing well. In April, when spring comes, all ____26____ (bird) in the tree begin to sing and Polly joins (加入) them. But one bird asks, “Who sings so terribly?” ____27____ another bird says, “It’s Polly.” Polly ____28____ (be) happy and he stops singing. Polly goes to ask Mrs. Goose ____29____ help. She is a good music ____30____ (teach). Mrs. Goose says, “Singing is easy. Everyone can ____31____ (do) it well. Just think: when your mother makes good food, sing to thank ____32____ (she); when you go to ____33____ beautiful place, sing to show you are happy.” It ____34____ (sound) that singing isn’t so difficult. Now Polly wants ____35____ (sing) very much. After he sings a song, everyone says, “It’s beautiful! You can sing well now.” 第三部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Mike wants to play soccer on Saturday afternoon. He wants his friends to play with him. Can they? I’d love to, but I can’t. That’s because I go to the city park to help every Saturday. I can’t miss it. —Alan I’d love to go. Soccer is difficult for me, but I don’t have things to do on Saturday afternoon. Can I go with my brother Tim? He likes soccer a lot. —Tony I’m sorry, Mike. I have an art lesson on Saturday afternoon. It’s over at half past four. After that, I have to do my homework. —Bob Sorry, Mike. I lost my watch on Tuesday morning. My parents have work to do on Sunday, so I will buy one with them on Saturday. —Rick 36. Alan will ________ on Saturday afternoon. A. have a class B. do some shopping C. do his homework D. help at the park 37. Who can play soccer with Mike? A. Tony. B. Bob. C. Rick. D. Alan. 38. Bob’s art lesson is over at ________. A. 4:30 a.m. B. 4:30 p.m. C. 4:00 p.m. D. 5:30 p.m. 39. Rick wants to buy ________ on Saturday. A. a bag B. a clock C. a watch D. a pen 40. Which of the following is RIGHT? A. Tim is Mike’s brother. B. Tony thinks soccer is easy. C. Rick’s parents are free on Sunday. D. Tim likes playing soccer. B Alice is twelve. She has long hair and brown eyes. Her ears are small. Alice lives in the center of the city. There is a post office next to her house. There is a coffee (咖啡) shop behind her house and a supermarket in front of her house. But there aren’t any schools near her house. Alice often goes to the supermarket to buy fruit. She likes apples and bananas, but she likes strawberries (草莓) best. Now Alice is in her bedroom. The room is in a mess! Her pants are on the floor. There is one sock (短袜) on the sofa and the other one is gone (不在的). Her mom is very angry. She says to Alice, “Tidy up (整理) your room! Put the pants away and find the sock.” Alice likes playing ping-pong and she often plays with her classmates after school. She doesn’t like playing basketball, because she is not tall. In spring, Alice likes to help her grandma work in the garden. And in summer, she would like to go camping (去野营) with her grandpa. She thinks they’re interesting. 41. We can’t find ________ near Alice’s house. A. a supermarket B. a coffee shop C. a school D. a post office 42. What’s Alice’s favorite fruit? A. Strawberries. B. Oranges. C. Bananas. D. Apples. 43. The underlined (画线的) words “in a mess” in the passage mean “________” in Chinese. A. 啼笑皆非 B. 喧闹非凡 C. 烟雾缭绕 D. 乱七八糟 44. Who does Alice want to go camping with in summer? A. Her friends. B. Her grandpa. C. Her grandma. D. Her mom. 45. What can we know from the passage? A. Alice has short hair and brown eyes. B. Alice seldom goes to the supermarket. C. Alice isn’t tall. D. Alice often plays basketball after school. C My name is Jack. I’m 18. To spend my holiday, together with my friend I went to Sweden (瑞典) on a bicycle. However, we didn’t ride our bikes all the time. We took the train through Poland and then we boarded (登上) a ship to Sweden. The start and the end of our trip was Ystad in Sweden. We had two weeks to travel around southern Sweden. It was a really cold and rainy day when we started our trip so I thought this holiday wouldn’t be good. We traveled about 100km per day. Sweden is a beautiful country with nice people and hot weather! Yes, of course I did not believe that it would be 35 degrees in Sweden. We came home sun-tanned and full of new experiences. 46. To get to Sweden, Jack took ________ mean(s) of transportation. A. one B. two C. three D. four 47. When Jack arrived at Ystad, the weather was ________. A. cold and rainy B. hot and sunny C. hot and windy D. cold and cloudy 48. The underlined word “sun-tanned” in the last paragraph means “________” in Chinese. A. 耀眼的太阳 B. 升起太阳的 C. 日落时候 D. 被太阳晒黑的 49. Which of the following is true according to the passage? A. Jack and his family had a great time. B. The people in Sweden were friendly to Jack. C. Jack traveled in north of Sweden for two weeks. D. Jack thought he could have fun when he arrived in Sweden. 50 The best title of the passage is “________”. A. Let’s travel around the world B. Go on a trip C. The weather of Sweden D. My holiday in Sweden 第二节（共10小题；每小题2分，满分10分） D 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只能用一次。 There are different ways of celebrating the Spring Festival in China. In Beijing’s Daguan Park, there are many interesting plays (戏剧) on show. ____51____ They would like to enjoy the plays. For some people, Spring Festival is not all about traveling around. ____52____ In the holiday they can really enjoy free time. “____53____ So I think I can really use the holiday to have a rest by reading some books,” a man said. Many more Chinese spend their holiday by doing sports. ____54____ “____55____ Now I really need to get some exercise so that I don’t get too much weight.” In southwest China’s Chengdu city, some people held the Panda Carnival (熊猫狂欢节). There, artists made some model (模型) pandas to make visitors happy. A. They would like to go to the bookstore and find something to read. B. I have eaten too much food during the Spring Festival. C. They want to stay healthy. D. Many Beijing parents take their children there. E. I am usually too busy with my work. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据所给汉语和提示词完成下列句子。 56. 交通灯变绿之前不要穿过马路。(cross) ________ the road until the traffic lights turn green. 57. 学生们正在为即将到来的聚会做准备。(prepare) The students ________ the coming party. 58. 刘军昨天在农场玩得很开心。(he) Liu Jun ________ on the farm yesterday 59. 有人在外面敲窗户。(on) Someone ________ the window outside. 60. 他的小说上个月出版了。(come) His novel ________ last month. 第二节（共1小题；满分15分） 书面表达： 61. 下周英语角的交流主题是“My Favorite Season”。请写一篇不少于70词的英语短文，为你的分享做准备。 要点提示：（1）描述你喜欢的季节的特征，如天气、气温等；（2）这个季节你最喜欢做的活动。 要求：包含所提示的信息，条理清楚、意思连贯、语句通顺、语法正确。 My Favorite Season ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025年七年级下学期期末调研考试 英语 本试卷满分120分，考试用时120分钟。 第一部分听力（共四节，满分25分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并标在试题卷的相应位置。听完每个句子后你有4秒钟时间作答和阅读下一小题。每个句子读两遍。 1. A. At 7:30 p.m.. B. On weekdays. C. Twice a week. 2. A. Yes, it is. B. No, there isn’t. C. Yes, I am. 3. A. He can swim. B. He’s 15. C. He’s smart. 4. A. Here you are. B. Sorry, I won’t. C. This way, please. 5. A. Blue. B. English. C. Spring. 第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听5段小对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并标在试题卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你有5秒钟时间作答和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 6. What shape is the present? A. Circle. B. Triangle. C. Square. 7. What did the boy eat yesterday? A. Some mooncakes. B. Some dumplings. C. Some apple pies. 8. When is Jack’s birthday? A. On September 15th. B. On October 14th. C. On October 15th. 9. What’s the weather like? A. It’s raining. B. It’s sunny. C. It’s cloudy. 10. Where does Bill plan to go after school? A. To a park. B. To a bookstore. C. To a bank. 第三节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听两段长对话，每段对话后分别有几个小题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并标在试题卷的相应位置。每段对话读两遍。 听第11段材料，回答第11至12小题。听之前你有5秒钟时间阅读相关小题，听完后你有5秒钟时间作答。 11. Where is the computer? A. In the living room. B. In the bedroom. C. In the study. 12. How long can Peter play computer games on Sunday? A. For half an hour. B. For one hour. C. For two hours. 听第12段材料，回答第13至15小题。听之前你有5秒钟时间阅读相关小题，听完后你有5秒钟时间作答。 13. Who’s Tim writing to? A. His friends. B. His brother. C. His parents. 14. How often does Tim write to them? A. Twice a month. B. Once a month. C. Once a week. 15. What festival is coming? A. The Mid-Autumn Festival. B. Mother’s Day. C. The Spring Festival. 第四节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出所给问题的最佳答案，并标在试题卷的相应位置。听短文前你有15秒钟时间阅读相关小题，听完后你有10秒钟时间作答。短文读两遍。 16. Where is Jack from? A. England. B. America. C. China. 17. When did Jack learn to play football? A. At the age of five. B. At the age of seven. C. At the age of six. 18. What can Linda do? A. Perform ballet. B. Draw. C. Play football. 19. What is Linda’s favorite color now? A. Pink. B. Blue. C. Yellow. 20. How does Jack travel every year? A. By plane. B. By car. C. By bike. 第二部分 语言运用（共四节，满分30分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题0.5分，满分5分） 请从下列各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. Look! ________ girl with short hair over there is ________ American student. A. A; an B. The; an C. An; the 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：看！那边留短发的女孩是一名美国学生。 考查冠词用法。根据“...girl with short hair over there...”可知，此处是特指那边那个短发女孩，应用定冠词the；再根据“...American student.”可知，此处是泛指一位美国学生，且American是以元音音素开头，前面应用不定冠词an。故选B。 2. —Don’t ________ the meeting tomorrow and come on time. —OK. A. forget B. stop C. plan 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——别忘了明天的会议，要准时来。——好的。 考查动词辨析。forget忘记；stop停止；plan计划。根据“Don’t…the meeting tomorrow and come on time.”可知，此处是提醒对方不要忘记明天的会议，forget符合语境。故选A。 3. Linda cooks a big dinner ________ the help of her mother. A. for B. in C. with 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：琳达在妈妈的帮助下做了一顿丰盛的晚餐。 考查介词辨析。for为了；in在……里；with用。根据“the help of her mother”可知，此处指“在她母亲的帮助下”，with the help of“在……的帮助下”。故选C。 4. —What’s the ________ today? —It’s June 10th. A. day B. time C. date 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——今天几号？——今天是六月十日。 考查名词辨析。day白天；time时间；date日期。根据“It’s June 10th.”可知，问句询问日期。故选C。 5. —Can you speak Japanese? —Yes, but only ________. A. little B. a little C. a few 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你会说日语吗？——会，但只会一点点。 考查代词辨析。little很少，修饰不可数名词；a little一些，修饰不可数名词；a few一些，修饰可数名词复数。根据“Yes, but only”可知，Japanese是不可数名词，此处指会一点日语。故选B。 6. —Can Jim swim? —Yes, he can. But he ________ swim two weeks ago. A. could B. couldn’t C. can’t 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——吉姆会游泳吗？——是的，他会。但是两周前他不会游泳。 考查一般过去时和情态动词用法。could可以，为can的过去式；couldn’t不可以，为can’t的过去式；can’t不能。根据“two weeks ago”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式；根据“Yes, he can. But he…swim two weeks ago.”可知，But表示转折，此处指两周前他不会游泳，应用couldn’t。故选B。 7. —Do you like the red skirt ________ the black one? —The black one. A. and B. but C. or 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你喜欢那条红裙子还是那条黑裙子？——黑色的那条。 考查连词辨析。and和；but但是；or或者，还是。根据“Do you like the red skirt…the black one”可知，问句在询问对两个选项的偏好，属于选择疑问句，应用连词or来连接两个选项，故选C。 8. There are ________ months in a year. And August is the ________ month. A. twelve; eighth B. twelve; eight C. twelfth; eighth 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：一年有十二个月。八月是第八个月。 考查数词。twelve十二；eighth第八；eight八；twelfth第十二。第一空表示“一年中有多少个月”，此处描述数量，应使用基数词“twelve”；第二空表示“八月是第几个月”，应使用序数词“eighth”，故选A。 9. Mom’s birthday ________ next week. Let’s think about the present. A. is coming B. came C. coming 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：妈妈的生日下周就要到了。我们来想想礼物吧。 考查动词时态。根据“next week”可知，此处表示将来的动作，且“come”为位移动词，可用现在进行时表将来，故选A。 10. —Happy New Year, Mr. White. —________. A. See you later B. The same to you C. That’s OK 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——新年快乐，怀特先生。——你也是。 考查情景交际。See you later待会儿见；The same to you你也是；That’s OK没关系。根据“Happy New Year, Mr. White.”可知，对方表达节日祝福时，应礼貌回应你也是。故选B。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 My grandma’s birthday is in the fifth month of the year. It is ____11____ 18th. We buy her presents and ____12____ it with a big party. It is ____13____ for me to buy a nice present for her. She doesn’t like fruit (水果) such as bananas, ____14____ or apples. So I ____15____ buy a fruit cake for her. Why not buy her a coat? Grandma doesn’t like many ____16____. She doesn’t like red, black, white or pink. And she is fat (胖的). It’s hard to ____17____ a nice coat for her. Grandma likes reading. ____18____ I don’t want to give her a book. Her eyes are not good. If I buy her a book, I have to ____19____ it to her every day. ____20____ should I buy this year? Can you help me? 11. A. March B. April C. July D. May 12. A. make B. celebrate C. start D. plan 13. A. scary B. boring C. interesting D. difficult 14. A. chicken B. oranges C. fish D. eggs 15. A. never B. often C. sometimes D. once 16. A. shapes B. photos C. colors D. flowers 17. A. look after B. put up C. look for D. put away 18. A. And B. But C. So D. Because 19. A. read B. draw C. dance D. listen 20. A. Where B. How C. Why D. What 【答案】11. D 12. B 13. D 14. B 15. A 16. C 17. C 18. B 19. A 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了“我”在给奶奶挑选生日礼物时遇到的困难以及对该买什么礼物的困惑。 【11题详解】 句意：我奶奶的生日在一年中的第五个月，是5月18日。 March三月；April四月；July七月；May五月。根据“My grandma’s birthday is on the fifth month of the year.”可知，一年中的第五个月是五月，故选D。 【12题详解】 句意：我们给她买礼物，并通过一场盛大的派对来庆祝。 make制作；celebrate庆祝；start开始；plan计划。根据“her birthday”和“with a big party”可知，是用派对庆祝生日，故选B。 【13题详解】 句意：给她买一份好礼物对我来说很难。 scary可怕的；boring无聊的；interesting有趣的；difficult困难的。下文列举了奶奶不喜欢的东西，说明买礼物不容易，故选D。 【14题详解】 句意：她不喜欢水果，比如香蕉、橙子或苹果。 chicken鸡肉；oranges橙子；fish鱼；eggs鸡蛋。根据“She doesn’t like fruit (水果) ...”可知，选项中只有橙子是水果，故选B。 【15题详解】 句意：所以我从不给她买水果蛋糕。 never从不；often经常；sometimes有时；once曾经。因为奶奶不喜欢水果，所以不会买水果蛋糕，故选A。 【16题详解】 句意：奶奶不喜欢很多颜色。 shapes形状；photos照片；colors颜色；flowers花。根据“She doesn’t like red, black, white or pink.”可知，说的是颜色，故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：很难为她找到一件好看的外套。 look after照顾；put up张贴；look for寻找；put away收好。因为奶奶胖且对颜色有要求，所以找到合适的外套很难，故选C。 【18题详解】 句意：奶奶喜欢读书，但我不想给她一本书。 And和；But但是；So所以；Because因为。“喜欢读书”和“不想给书”之间是转折关系，故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：如果我给她买一本书，我就得每天读给她听。 read读；draw画；dance跳舞；listen听。因为奶奶眼睛不好，所以需要“读”书给她听，故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：今年我应该买什么呢？ Where哪里；How怎样；Why为什么；What什么。根据“Can you help me?”可知，是在问买什么礼物，故选D。 第三节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 仔细阅读下面五个句子，然后用方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使每个句子在结构、句义和逻辑上正确。（提示：选项中有一个是多余的。） A. at once B. stayed up C. alone D. temperature E. Germany F. missed 21. Lily ________ writing her new novel last night. 22. The visitors are from ________. They like visiting Shanghai. 23. —The next lesson is beginning. Please clean the blackboard ________. —OK. I’ll do it right now. 24. Frank ________ the train because he forgot the time. 25. —What’s the ________ now? —It’s 26℃. 【答案】21. B 22. E 23. A 24. F 25. D 【解析】 【21题详解】 句意：莉莉昨晚熬夜写她的新小说。根据时间状语“last night”可知，句子为过去时态，且“stayed up”表示“熬夜”，符合句意。故选B。 22题详解】 句意：这些游客来自德国。他们喜欢参观上海。空格处需填入表示国家的名词，选项中只有“Germany”符合。故选E。 【23题详解】 句意：——下一节课要开始了。请立刻擦黑板。——好的，我马上做。“at once”表示“立刻”，与“right now”呼应，符合语境。故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：弗兰克错过了火车，因为他忘了时间。根据“forgot”可知为过去时，“missed”表示“错过”，符合句意。故选F。 【25题详解】 句意：——现在温度是多少？——26℃。回答是温度值，空格处需填入“temperature”。故选D。 第四节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式（不超过3词）。 A little bird called Polly loves singing very much, but he can’t sing well. In April, when spring comes, all ____26____ (bird) in the tree begin to sing and Polly joins (加入) them. But one bird asks, “Who sings so terribly?” ____27____ another bird says, “It’s Polly.” Polly ____28____ (be) happy and he stops singing. Polly goes to ask Mrs. Goose ____29____ help. She is a good music ____30____ (teach). Mrs. Goose says “Singing is easy. Everyone can ____31____ (do) it well. Just think: when your mother makes good food, sing to thank ____32____ (she); when you go to ____33____ beautiful place, sing to show you are happy.” It ____34____ (sound) that singing isn’t so difficult. Now Polly wants ____35____ (sing) very much. After he sings a song, everyone says, “It’s beautiful! You can sing well now.” 【答案】26. birds 27. Then 28. isn’t 29. for 30. teacher 31. do 32. her 33. a 34. sounds 35. to sing 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一只喜爱唱歌但是唱不好的小鸟Polly，在遭到一些小鸟的嘲笑后，Polly重新寻找方法，最后凭借优美的歌声赢得了鸟儿们的赞美。 【26题详解】 句意：四月，春天来了，树上所有的鸟都开始唱歌，Polly也加入了它们。bird“鸟”，all接可数名词复数形式，表示“所有的鸟”。故填birds。 【27题详解】 句意：然后一只鸟说：“是Polly。”上下文表示时间顺序，此处应用then“然后”。故填Then。 【28题详解】 句意：Polly不高兴，他停止了唱歌。该句是一般现在时，主语“Polly”为第三人称单数，表示不开心，be动词用isn’t表示否定。故填isn’t。 【29题详解】 句意：Polly去向鹅太太求助。ask sb for help为固定搭配，意为“向某人求助”。故填for。 【30题详解】 句意：她是一位优秀的音乐老师。此处指她是音乐老师，teach的名词形式为teacher，意为“老师”，a接可数名词单数。故填teacher。 【31题详解】 句意：每个人都能唱好。情态动词can后接动词原形do。故填do。 【32题详解】 句意：当你妈妈做好吃的时，唱歌感谢她。thank为动词，后接人称代词宾格，she的宾格为her。故填her。 【33题详解】 句意：当你去了一个美丽的地方，唱歌表达你的开心。place为可数名词单数，beautiful以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a泛指一个美丽的地方。故填a。 【34题详解】 句意：听起来唱歌没那么难。该句是一般现在时，主语“It”为第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式。故填sounds。 【35题详解】 句意：现在Polly非常想唱歌。want to do sth为固定搭配，意为“想要做某事”，因此填不定式。故填to sing。 第三部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Mike wants to play soccer on Saturday afternoon. He wants his friends to play with him. Can they? I’d love to, but I can’t. That’s because I go to the city park to help every Saturday. I can’t miss it. —Alan I’d love to go. Soccer is difficult for me, but I don’t have things to do on Saturday afternoon. Can I go with my brother Tim? He likes soccer a lot. —Tony I’m sorry Mike. I have an art lesson on Saturday afternoon. It’s over at half past four. After that, I have to do my homework. —Bob Sorry, Mike. I lost my watch on Tuesday morning. My parents have work to do on Sunday, so I will buy one with them on Saturday. —Rick 36. Alan will ________ on Saturday afternoon. A. have a class B. do some shopping C. do his homework D. help at the park 37. Who can play soccer with Mike? A. Tony. B. Bob. C. Rick. D. Alan. 38. Bob’s art lesson is over at ________. A. 4:30 a.m. B. 4:30 p.m. C. 4:00 p.m. D. 5:30 p.m. 39. Rick wants to buy ________ on Saturday. A. a bag B. a clock C. a watch D. a pen 40. Which of the following is RIGHT? A. Tim is Mike’s brother. B. Tony thinks soccer is easy. C. Rick’s parents are free on Sunday. D. Tim likes playing soccer. 【答案】36. D 37. A 38. B 39. C 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了Mike想邀请朋友在周六下午踢足球，并看看哪个朋友有空。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I’d love to, but I can’t. That’s because I go to the city park to help every Saturday. I can’t miss it.”可知，Alan周六下午会在公园帮忙。故选D。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I’d love to go…I don’t have things to do on Saturday afternoon.”可知，Tony明确表示可以参加。故选A。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I have an art lesson on Saturday afternoon. It’s over at half past four.”可知，Bob的课在下午4点30。故选B。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I lost my watch on Tuesday morning…so I will buy one with them on Saturday.”可知，Rick周六要买手表。故选C。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Can I go with my brother Tim? He likes soccer a lot.”可知，Tim非常喜欢足球。故选D。 B Alice is twelve. She has long hair and brown eyes. Her ears are small. Alice lives in the center of the city. There is a post office next to her house. There is a coffee (咖啡) shop behind her house and a supermarket in front of her house. But there aren’t any schools near her house. Alice often goes to the supermarket to buy fruit. She likes apples and bananas, but she likes strawberries (草莓) best. Now Alice is in her bedroom. The room is in a mess! Her pants are on the floor. There is one sock (短袜) on the sofa and the other one is gone (不在的). Her mom is very angry. She says to Alice, “Tidy up (整理) your room! Put the pants away and find the sock.” Alice likes playing ping-pong and she often plays with her classmates after school. She doesn’t like playing basketball, because she is not tall. In spring, Alice likes to help her grandma work in the garden. And in summer, she would like to go camping (去野营) with her grandpa. She thinks they’re interesting. 41. We can’t find ________ near Alice’s house. A. a supermarket B. a coffee shop C. a school D. a post office 42. What’s Alice’s favorite fruit? A. Strawberries. B. Oranges. C. Bananas. D. Apples. 43. The underlined (画线的) words “in a mess” in the passage mean “________” in Chinese. A. 啼笑皆非 B. 喧闹非凡 C. 烟雾缭绕 D. 乱七八糟 44. Who does Alice want to go camping with in summer? A. Her friends. B. Her grandpa. C. Her grandma. D. Her mom. 45. What can we know from the passage? A. Alice has short hair and brown eyes. B. Alice seldom goes to the supermarket. C. Alice isn’t tall. D. Alice often plays basketball after school. 【答案】41. C 42. A 43. D 44. B 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了Alice的个人信息以及她的日常生活。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But there aren’t any schools near her house.”可知，在爱丽丝家附近没有学校。因此，我们无法在她家附近找到学校，故选C。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She likes apples and bananas, but she likes strawberries (草莓) best.”可知，爱丽丝最喜欢草莓。故选A。 【43题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“Her pants are on the floor. There is one sock (短袜) on the sofa and the other one is gone (不在的).”可知，爱丽丝的裤子在地板上，一只袜子在沙发上，另一只不见了。由此可以推断出，她的房间很乱，“in a mess”意为“乱七八糟”。故选D。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“And in summer, she would like to go camping (去野营) with her grandpa.”可知，夏天，爱丽丝想和她的爷爷一起去野营。故选B。 【45题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She doesn’t like playing basketball, because she is not tall.”可知，爱丽丝不喜欢打篮球，因为她不高。故选C。 C My name is Jack. I’m 18. To spend my holiday, together with my friend I went to Sweden (瑞典) on a bicycle. However, we didn’t ride our bikes all the time. We took the train through Poland and then we boarded (登上) a ship to Sweden. The start and the end of our trip was Ystad in Sweden. We had two weeks to travel around southern Sweden. It was a really cold and rainy day when we started our trip so I thought this holiday wouldn’t be good. We traveled about 100km per day. Sweden is a beautiful country with nice people and hot weather! Yes, of course I did not believe that it would be 35 degrees in Sweden. We came home sun-tanned and full of new experiences. 46. To get to Sweden, Jack took ________ mean(s) of transportation. A. one B. two C. three D. four 47. When Jack arrived at Ystad, the weather was ________. A. cold and rainy B. hot and sunny C. hot and windy D. cold and cloudy 48. The underlined word “sun-tanned” in the last paragraph means “________” in Chinese. A. 耀眼的太阳 B. 升起太阳的 C. 日落时候 D. 被太阳晒黑的 49. Which of the following is true according to the passage? A. Jack and his family had a great time. B. The people in Sweden were friendly to Jack. C. Jack traveled in north of Sweden for two weeks. D. Jack thought he could have fun when he arrived in Sweden. 50. The best title of the passage is “________”. A. Let’s travel around the world B. Go on a trip C. The weather of Sweden D. My holiday in Sweden 【答案】46. C 47. A 48. D 49. B 50. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Jack和朋友的瑞典度假之旅。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据“However, we didn’t ride our bikes all the time. We took the train through Poland and then we boarded (登上) a ship to Sweden.”可知，Jack和他的朋友去瑞典时，先骑自行车，然后乘坐火车穿越波兰，最后登上船去瑞典，共使用了三种交通工具。故选C。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It was a really cold and rainy day when we started our trip”以及“The start and the end of our trip was Ystad in Sweden.”可知，当Jack到达瑞典的Ystad时，天气是寒冷且多雨的。故选A。 【48题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“Yes, of course I did not believe that it would be 35 degrees in Sweden. We came home sun-tanned and full of new experiences.”可知，瑞典的天气很热，达到了35度，所以他们回家时应该是被太阳晒黑了，并且充满了新的体验；可推测出“sun-tanned”意为“被太阳晒黑的”。故选D。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Sweden is a beautiful country with nice people”可知，瑞典的人对Jack很友好。故选B。 【50题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了Jack在瑞典的度假经历，选项D“My holiday in Sweden”为最佳标题。故选D。 第二节（共10小题；每小题2分，满分10分） D 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只能用一次。 There are different ways of celebrating the Spring Festival in China. In Beijing’s Daguan Park, there are many interesting plays (戏剧) on show. ____51____ They would like to enjoy the plays. For some people, Spring Festival is not all about traveling around. ____52____ In the holiday they can really enjoy free time. “____53____ So I think I can really use the holiday to have a rest by reading some books,” a man said. Many more Chinese spend their holiday by doing sports. ____54____ “____55____ Now I really need to get some exercise so that I don’t get too much weight.” In southwest China’s Chengdu city, some people held the Panda Carnival (熊猫狂欢节). There, artists made some model (模型) pandas to make visitors happy. A. They would like to go to the bookstore and find something to read. B. I have eaten too much food during the Spring Festival. C. They want to stay healthy. D. Many Beijing parents take their children there. E. I am usually too busy with my work. 【答案】51. D 52. A 53. E 54. C 55. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国各地春节庆祝方式多样，有看戏剧、阅读休整、运动健身及成都熊猫狂欢节等活动。 【51题详解】 根据“They would like to enjoy the plays.”可知，此处需说明“谁”去公园。选项D“许多北京的父母带他们的孩子去那里。”符合语境。故选D。 52题详解】 根据“For some people, Spring Festival is not all about traveling around…In the holiday they can really enjoy free time.”可知，此处需描述一种不旅游的休闲方式。选项A“他们想去书店找点东西读。”符合语境。故选A。 【53题详解】 根据“So I think I can really use the holiday to have a rest by reading some books”可知，此处需说明原因。选项E“我通常工作太忙了。”符合语境。故选E。 【54题详解】 根据“Many more Chinese spend their holiday by doing sports.”可知，此处需解释做运动的目的。选项C“他们想保持健康。”符合语境。故选C。 【55题详解】 根据“Now I really need to get some exercise so that I don’t get too much weight.”可知，此处需说明锻炼的原因。选项B“我在春节期间吃了太多的食物。”符合语境。故选B。 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据所给汉语和提示词完成下列句子。 56. 交通灯变绿之前不要穿过马路。(cross) ________ the road until the traffic lights turn green. 【答案】Don’t cross 【解析】 【详解】根据所有中英文可知，此句为祈使句的否定形式，结构为“Don’t+动词原形+其他”。故填Don’t cross。 57. 学生们正在为即将到来的聚会做准备。(prepare) The students ________ the coming party. 【答案】are preparing for 【解析】 【详解】对比所给中英文可知，设空处为“正在为……做准备”，prepare for…“为……做准备”，句子时态为现在进行时，主语为“The students”，be动词用are。故填are preparing for。 58. 刘军昨天在农场玩得很开心。(he) Liu Jun ________ on the farm yesterday. 【答案】enjoyed himself 【解析】 【详解】对比所给中英文可知，设空处为“玩得开心”，enjoy oneself“玩得开心”，主语为“Liu Jun”，反身代词用himself，根据“yesterday”可知，句子时态为一般过去时。故填enjoyed himself。 59. 有人在外面敲窗户。(on) Someone ________ the window outside. 【答案】is knocking on 【解析】 【详解】分析所给句子，该句使用现在进行时，其结构为“be doing”，knock on“敲击”，为固定短语，主语“Someone”，be动词用is。故填is knocking on。 60. 他的小说上个月出版了。(come) His novel ________ last month. 【答案】came out 【解析】 【详解】come out“出版”，动词短语；根据“last month”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故填came out。 第二节（共1小题；满分15分） 书面表达： 61. 下周英语角的交流主题是“My Favorite Season”。请写一篇不少于70词的英语短文，为你的分享做准备。 要点提示：（1）描述你喜欢的季节的特征，如天气、气温等；（2）这个季节你最喜欢做的活动。 要求：包含所提示的信息，条理清楚、意思连贯、语句通顺、语法正确。 My Favorite Season ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version: My Favorite Season There are four seasons in a year in China. They are spring, summer, fall and winter. I like summer best. Summer lasts from June to August. It is hot in most areas of China. People usually wear T-shirts, shorts and sunglasses. Sometimes it rains suddenly, so people need to take an umbrella when they go out. In summer, most Chinese kids take part in some activities. I love to go swimming very much. Swimming is good for my body and helps me make a lot of friends. Ice-creams are my favorite, too. It’s wonderful to eat ice-creams in summer. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文; ②时态：本文的时态为一般现在时； ③提示：根据所给要点提示进行写作，注意要点衔接自然顺畅。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍最爱的季节； 第二步，介绍这个季节的天气、温度； 第三步，介绍这个季节最喜欢做的活动。 [亮点词汇] ①suddenly突然地 ②be good for my body对我的身体有好处 [高分句型] ①Sometimes it rains suddenly, so people need to take an umbrella when they go out. (when引导的时间状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$