精品解析：河南省南阳市邓州市2024-2025学年七年级下学期4月期中英语试题

邓州市2024～2025学年第二学期期中质量评估七年级 英语试卷 注意事项： 1．本试卷共8页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2．本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. How many apples does the woman want to buy? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. One bag. B. One kilo. C. Two kilos. 2. What can the boy see in the lake? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Glass bottles. B. Plastic bags. C. Paper cups. 3. How can the girl get to the library? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Turn left at the first crossing. B. Turn right at the first crossing. C. Walk along the road. 4. What did Mary think of her school trip? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Interesting. B. Tiring. C. Happy. 5. What’s the poster about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Saving water. B. Saving the ocean. C. Saving animals. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或读白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Where is Li Ming shopping? A. In the school. B. In the online shop. C. In the shopping mall. 7. How much is the shirt? A. 80 yuan. B. 160 yuan. C. 180 yuan. 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Which bus will the woman take? A. The bus No. 2. B. The bus No. 15. C. The bus No. 18. 9. How far is it from here to the Yangguang Community? A. 10 kilometers. B. 15 kilometers. C. 20 kilometers. 听下面一段独白，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. When does the club meet? A. Every Tuesday afternoon. B. Every Thursday morning. C. Every Friday afternoon. 11. Which part of the book talks about the water cycle? A. The first part. B. The second part. C. The third part. 12. What does Jack want to be when he grows up? A. A nature writer. B. A geography teacher. C. A policeman. 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. How did Jim’s family travel to Harbin? A. By train. B. By plane. C. By car. 14. What did Jim’s family prepare for this trip? A. Raincoats. B. Heavy coats. C. Beautiful shirts. 15. Where is Shengli Hotel? A. It is across from the train station. B. It is behind the train station. C. It is next to the train station. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。根据短文内容，完成表格中所缺信息，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 My ways to save water at home I turn off the ____16____ when I brush my teeth I ____17____ take a bath. I only take ____18____ showers. I collect the water and ____19____ the water to clean the floor. Once I used the washing machine, I washed 10 shirts and ____20____ pairs of trousers at a time. 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Welcome to www.everydayshopping.com! You can buy everything you need. Here are some new things. Notebook ·Color: Brown ·Price: ¥15 ·Delivery (配送) time: 3 days Buy a notebook, get a pencil as a gift. Sweater ·Color: Blue ·Price: ¥350 (¥600 for two on Mother’s Day) ·Delivery time: 5 days We use the best cotton to make it. New Children’s bike ·Color: Red ·Price: ¥550 ·Delivery time: 7 days It has a basket in the front. DIY schoolbag ·Color: White ·Price: ¥50 ·Delivery time: 10 days You can draw pictures on your schoolbag. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 21 What is the delivery time of the notebook? A. 3 days. B. 5 days. C. 7 days. D. 10 days. 22. How much are two sweaters on Mother’s Day? A. 350, B. 550. C. 600. D. 700. 23. What color is the new children’s bike? A. Brown. B. Red. C. White. D. Blue. 24. What can you buy in this online shop with ¥400? A. A new children’s bike. B. A sweater and 5 notebooks. C. A DIY schoolbag and a sweater. D. 10 notebooks and 6 DIY schoolbags. 25. Which is RIGHT about the text? A. You will get a basket if you buy a notebook. B. This online shop sells cotton dresses. C. You can draw a picture on your bike. D. You should wait for 10 days to get your DIY schoolbag. B 22nd April is Earth Day. Each year, David celebrates this day by planting trees with his family. This year, he wants to do that with different people. David asks his classmates Emma and Harry to join him. “David, why do you keep planting trees on Earth Day?” Emma asks. “Do you know that trees provide home for animals?” David asks. Before anyone can answer, David says, “Trees also keep the air clean and fresh.” “Trees protect the soil.” Harry says. “Trees are important to us. What are we waiting for?” Emma says. “Let’s start!” David plants trees for many years, so he knows well about planting trees. He says, “First, dig a big hole (坑). Then, put the little tree in it. Next, cover the hole with the soil and water the tree.” After three hours of hard work, the children plant three trees. Seeing the cute trees, Emma and Harry are exhausted but happy. They hug each other. They say they will take part in this great activity again next year. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26. What does David want to do this year on Earth Day? A. He wants to plant trees with his family. B. He wants to plant trees with his teacher. C. He wants to plant trees with his classmates. D. He wants to plant trees by himself (他自己). 27. Why are trees important according to the text? ①Trees provide home for animals ② Plants need water to grow. ③Trees keep the air clean and fresh. ④Trees protect the soil. A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ②③④ D. ①③④ 28. What’s the correct order to plant a tree? a Put the little tree in the hole. b. Water the tree. c. Dig a big hole. d. Cover the hole with the soil. A. a-b-d-c B. b-c-a-d C. c-a-d-b D. d-b-a-c 29. What does the underlined word “exhausted” mean? A. Tired. B. Sad. C. Excited. D. Sorry. 30. What’s the best title for the passage? A. Protect the earth B. Classmates plant trees together C. Trees are important to us D. How to plant trees C Summer is coming soon. If you have time and want to go traveling, you can choose my hometown. It is on the top of the North Mountain. It’s a good place to travel. In the morning, you can walk in Forest Park. It’s in the middle of the town. If you like to read books, there is a library in the park. At noon, you can have delicious lunch in Family’s Home. You can walk there from the park because the Family’s Home is just across from the park. In the afternoon, you must feel very hot. You can go to the bus stop in the First Street to take a bus. It will take you to travel in the mountain. There is also a Flower Tea Shop between the park and the bus stop. If you want to have a rest, you can drink tea there. In the evening, it’s a good idea to enjoy a movie at Night Movie Theatre in the Second Street. It has all kinds of movies. You can have a good time there. Everything in my hometown is very beautiful. You will have a good trip here. Welcome to visit it. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 31. Where is the writer’s hometown? A. In the middle of the mountain. B. On the top of the mountain. C. In front of the mountain. D. Behind the mountain. 32. Bella and her family want to take a walk and then read some books. They should go to ______ first. A. Forest Park. B. The library. C. Family’s Home. D. Flower Tea Shop. 33. What do we know about the writer’s hometown? A. Family’s Home is next to the Forest Park. B. You need to take a bus to Family’s Home from the park. C. The Flower Tea Shop is between the Forest Park and the bus stop. D. You can enjoy a movie in the afternoon. 34. Where should we go if we want to enjoy a film? A. To the First Street. B. To the Second Street. C. To the Third Street. D. To the Fourth Street 35. Why does the writer write the text? A. To help drivers find their way. B. To write a story about his hometown. C. To introduce his community. D. To welcome people to his hometown. D Linlin is a smart shopper. ____36____ Things there are not expensive, and she can make different choices. She always makes a shopping list. ____37____ So she usually spends 15 minutes in shopping. Today, many things in the supermarket are on sale, but Linlin only buys the things on the list. She says, “Buying things we don’t need is not a money-smart choice. ____38____ It is a waste of money.” ____39____ She always checks the price and date before she makes a choice. ____40____ She is also very careful not to waste money. For example, if she can share something with her friends, she never wastes money on the same thing. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. And when she is making payments, she checks everything again. B. She often shops in the supermarket. C. It doesn’t help us save money. D. This can help her save time. E. Linlin is very careful when she is doing shopping. 三、完型填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Are there any people ____41____ in the desert? The answer ____42____ yes. As a ____43____ of fact, the desert is hot and dry. But it’s home to many ____44____. I know a family living in the desert. Water is very important and ____45____ for them. ____46____ we need to save it. The family don’t have enough ____47____. They seldom ____48____ flowers or grass. They can only take a quick shower ____49____ a week. During the shower, they must ____50____ the water. ____51____ the shower, they reuse the water. It doesn’t rain ____52____ in the desert. Most people get water from underground, so they have to spend a lot of ____53____ digging wells. I feel ____54____. I don’t need to worry about water, but now I start to save ____55____. Join me and let’s make a difference together. 41. A. live B. living C. lived D. lives 42. A. are B. was C. is D. were 43. A. piece B. bag C. way D. matter 44. A. peoples B. people C. animal D. plants 45. A. valuable B. beautiful C. thirsty D. colored 46. A. Because B. And C. But D. So 47. A. grass B. flowers C. water D. time 48. A. feed B. plant C. look D. make 49. A. once B. one C. two D. twice 50. A. drink B. take C. throw D. collect 51. A. At B. Before C. After D. Back 52. A. many B. much C. very D. well 53. A. water B. air C. moneys D. money 54. A. lucky B. unlucky C. well D. bad 55. A. them B. its C. it D. they 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限使用一次。 have, be, stay, for, take, back, wonder, top, I, next Hi, Lili, How is everything going? I went to Chongqing with ____56____ friend this weekend. Chongqing is a great city. It is famous ____57____ its hotpot (火锅) and beautiful mountains. We ____58____ there for five days. Let me tell you something about my trip. First, we went to Chongqing Museum. ____59____, we enjoyed a lot of delicious food, such as hotpot and noodles. They ____60____ hot but delicious. Then, we went to Mount Nanshan. When we arrived at the ____61____ of the mountain, we could see the night view (夜景) of Chongqing. It was ____62____. We had dinner on the mountain and ____63____ many photos together. We came ____64____ home very late that night. We ____65____ a great time on our trip. It was an unforgettable trip, I thought. Yours, Ming ming 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 My name is Zhang Yan. I work ____66____ a hospital in a town. My husband (丈夫) works in another city. I live with my mom and three-year-old daughter, Nini. Every day, I get up at 5:30 a.m. and drive to work at 6:00 a.m. My mom helps ____67____ look after Nini. Yesterday ____68____ Sunday. I didn’t go to work and played with Nini at home. My mom went to her hometown and told me she would take ____69____ early bus and arrive home at 7:00 a.m. on Monday. Nini always gets up at 8:00 a.m. I thought it was OK. ____70____ I left home as usual this morning and left my daughter alone (独自地) at home. When I came back from work, my mom told me Nini went out of home after I left home. Luckily (幸运地), my mom found her at last. 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Excuse me, could you tell me how to get to Lei Feng Exhibition Hall (雷锋展览馆)? B: Sure. Go along Beijing Road until you get to the second crossing. Turn right and walk on. You will find it on your left. A: ________71________? B: About 2 kilometers away from here. A: ________72________? B: Yes, you can. A: ________73________? B: Bus No. 2. A: Are there many people flying kites in the park? B: Yes, there are. Flying kites is fun and many people like it. A: ________74________. B: You’re welcome. ________75________. 六、书面表达（20分） 76. 旅行让我们领略多彩世界的美妙，留下难忘的回忆。校刊英语专栏正在以“An Unforgettable Trip”为题开展征文活动，请根据写作要求，用英语写一篇短文，介绍一次你难忘的旅行，向专栏投稿。 时间：周六 天气：晴朗 人物：我和父母 活动：拍照片、搭帐篷、准备午餐、湖边钓鱼、湖上划船…… 出行方式：乘公共汽车 突发事件：下大雨 地点：森林公园 感受：安全第一 写作要求： 1. 文中须包含表格中所有提示内容； 2. 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称； 3. 词数100左右。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$邓州市2024至2025学年第二学期期中质量评估七年级英语听力一听力理解第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。One. we don't have any rice. Can you help me do some shopping? sure. How much rice do we need? One bag, and we need some apples too. How many apples? Two kilos. One. we don't have any rice. Can you help me do some shopping? sure. How much rights do we need? One bike. And we need some apples too. How many apples? Two kilos. Two, look, the lake is dirty. I can see many plastic bags in the lake. Let's clean IT up. Too. look. the lake is dirty. I can see many plastic bags in the lake. Let's clean . IT up. Three. i'm looking for the library. Should I turn right at the first crossing? No, just walk along the road. Three. i'm looking for the library. Should I turn right at the first crossing? No, just walk along the road. For hi, mary, I think our school trip was really happy. Yes, climbing mountains with our teacher is interesting. For hi, mary, I think our school trip was really happy. Yes, climbing mountains with our teacher is interesting. five. Come in place. miss one. Here is the poster about saving the ocean. Can I put IT on this table? Yes, please. five. Come in place. miss wang, here is the poster about saving the ocean. Can I put IT on this table? Yes, please. 第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六至第7两个小题。李明，what are you doing on the computer? I'm shopping for the school party. What do you need to buy? I'm looking for a new shirt in this online shop. What about this? Blue one is great . for the party. How much is IT? It's one hundred eighty one. Well, that's a lot of money. How about going to the shopping mall this sunday? Good idea. Liming, what are you doing on the computer? I'm shopping for the school party. What do you need to buy? I'm looking for a new shirt in this online shop. What about this blue one? It's great for the party. How much is IT? It's one hundred eighty one. Well, that's a lot of money. How about going to the shopping mall this sunday? Good idea. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第9两个小题。Excuse me, sir, how can I get to Young one community? You need to take underground line too, and then get off at the mean park station. From there, you can change to the bus. Number . eighteen, how far is IT? About fifteen kilometers. And IT takes ten minutes on the underground and ten minutes on the bus. Thank you. Excuse me, sir, how can I get to the Young community? You need to take the underground line too, and then get off at the park station. From there, you can change to the bus. Number . eighteen. how far is IT? About fifteen kilometers. And IT takes ten minutes on the underground and ten minutes on the bus. Thank you. 听下面一段独白，回答第十至第十二三个小题。I'm jack. I'm in the schoolbook club we meet every tuesday afternoon. In the club, we share different books. My favorite book is a geography book. The book has three parts. The first part introduces different kind lakes, rivers and oceans in the world. The second part talks about the water cycle. The third part lets us know the importance of saving water. Books are very important to me. When I grow up, I want to be a writer. I want to write books about nature. I'm jack. I'm in the schoolbook club we meet every tuesday afternoon. In the club, we share different books. My favorite book is a geography book. The book has three parts. The first parts introduces different leaks, rivers and oceans in the world. The second part talks about the water cycle. The third part lets us know the different importance of saving water. Books are very important to me. When I grew up, I want to be a writer. I want to write books about nature. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15 3个小题。Jim, what did you do? Last week? I went to harbin with my parents. great. Did you go there by plane? No, we didn't. It's snowing in harbin. So we took high speed train to get there. Was IT very cold . in . harbin? Yes, but we prepared heavy coat. Where did you live? We lived in胜利hotel is just like to the train station。Jim, what did you do last week? I went to harbin with my parents. great. Did you go there by plane? No, we didn't. It's snowing in harbin. So we took high between to get there. Was IT very cold in harbin? Yes, but we prepared heavy coat. Where did you live? We lived in胜利hotel。It's just like to the train station. 第三节，听下面一篇短文，按照你所听到的内容填写下面的信息卡，短文读两遍。Hello everyone, today I want to talk about my ways to save water at home. I turn off the type when I brushed my teeth and never let the water run. I never take a bus, taking a bus with too much waler. I only take quick showers during the shower. I tried to collect the water. After the shower, I reused water to clean the floor. I also save up my dirty cloth. Once I used the washing machine, I was tensions and eight pairs of trousers at a time. These are all my useful ways of saving water. Hello everyone, today I want to talk about my ways to save water at home. I turn off the type when I brush my teeth. I never let the water run. I never take a bus. Taking a bus waste too much water. I only take quick showers during the shower. I try to collect the water. After the shower, I reuse the water to clean the floor. I also save up my dirty clothes. Once I used the washing machine, I washed ten shirts and eight pairs of trousers at a time. These are all my useful ways of saving water. 听力考试到此结束，请同学们继续答题。 邓州市2024～2025学年第二学期期中质量评估七年级 英语试卷 注意事项： 1．本试卷共8页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2．本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试卷上的答案无效。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. How many apples does the woman want to buy? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. One bag. B. One kilo. C. Two kilos. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: We don’t have any rice. Can you help me do some shopping? M: Sure. How much rice do we need? W: One bag. And we need some apples, too. M: How many apples? W: Two kilos. 2. What can the boy see in the lake? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Glass bottles. B. Plastic bags. C. Paper cups. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Look! The lake is so dirty. I can see many plastic bags in the lake. W: Let’s clean it up. 3. How can the girl get to the library? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Turn left at the first crossing. B. Turn right at the first crossing. C. Walk along the road. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: I’m looking for the library. Should I turn right at the first crossing? M: No, just walk along the road. 4. What did Mary think of her school trip? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Interesting. B. Tiring. C. Happy. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Mary. I think our school trip was really happy. W: Yes, climbing mountains with our teacher is interesting. 5. What’s the poster about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Saving water. B. Saving the ocean. C. Saving animals. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Come in, please. M: Miss Wang, here is the poster about saving the ocean. Can I put it on this table? W: Yes, please. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或读白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Where is Li Ming shopping? A. In the school. B. In the online shop. C. In the shopping mall. 7. How much is the shirt? A. 80 yuan. B. 160 yuan. C. 180 yuan. 【答案】6. B 7. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Li Ming, what are you doing on the computer? M: I’m shopping for the school party. W: What do you need to buy? M: I’m looking for a new shirt in this online shop. What about this blue one? W: It’s great for the party. How much is it? M: It is 180 yuan. W: Well, that’s a lot of money. How about going to the shopping mall this Sunday? M: Good idea. 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Which bus will the woman take? A. The bus No. 2. B. The bus No. 15. C. The bus No. 18. 9. How far is it from here to the Yangguang Community? A. 10 kilometers. B. 15 kilometers. C. 20 kilometers. 【答案】8. C 9. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Excuse me, sir. How can I get to Yangguang Community? M: You need to take the underground Line 2, and then get off at Renmin Park Station. From there, you can change to the bus No. 18. W: How far is it? M: About 15 kilometers. And it takes 10 minutes on the underground, and 20 minutes on the bus. W: Thank you. 听下面一段独白，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. When does the club meet? A. Every Tuesday afternoon. B. Every Thursday morning. C. Every Friday afternoon. 11. Which part of the book talks about the water cycle? A. The first part. B. The second part. C. The third part. 12. What does Jack want to be when he grows up? A. A nature writer. B. A geography teacher. C. A policeman. 【答案】10. A 11. B 12. A 【解析】 【原文】I’m Jack. I’m in the school book club. We meet every Tuesday afternoon. In the club, we share different books. My favourite book is a geography book. The book has three parts. The first part introduces different lakes, rivers and oceans in the world. The second part talks about the water cycle. The third part lets us know the importance of saving water. Books are very important to me. When I grow up, I want to be a writer. I want to write books about nature. 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. How did Jim’s family travel to Harbin? A By train. B. By plane. C. By car. 14. What did Jim’s family prepare for this trip? A. Raincoats. B. Heavy coats. C. Beautiful shirts. 15. Where is Shengli Hotel? A. It is across from the train station. B. It is behind the train station. C. It is next to the train station. 【答案】13. A 14. B 15. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Jim, what did you do last week? M: I went to Harbin with my parents. W: Great! Did you go there by plane? M: No, we didn’t. It is snowing in Harbin. So we took a high-speed train to get there. W: Was it very cold in Harbin? M: Yes. But we prepared heavy coats. W: Where did you live? M: We lived in Shengli Hotel. It’s just next to the train station. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。根据短文内容，完成表格中所缺信息，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 My ways to save water at home I turn off the ____16____ when I brush my teeth. I ____17____ take a bath. I only take ____18____ showers. I collect the water and ____19____ the water to clean the floor. Once I used the washing machine, I washed 10 shirts and ____20____ pairs of trousers at a time. 【答案】16. tap 17. never 18. quick 19. reuse 20. eight##8 【解析】 【原文】Hello, everyone. Today, I want to talk about my ways to save water at home. I turn off the tap when I brush my teeth. I never let the water run. I never take a bath. Taking a bath wastes too much water. I only take quick showers. During the shower, I try to collect the water. After the shower, I reuse the water to clean the floor. I also save up my dirty clothes. Once I used the washing machine, I washed 10 shirts and 8 pairs of trousers at a time. These are all my useful ways of saving water. 二、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A Welcome to www.everydayshopping.com! You can buy everything you need. Here are some new things. Notebook ·Color: Brown ·Price: ¥15 ·Delivery (配送) time: 3 days Buy a notebook, get a pencil as a gift. Sweater ·Color: Blue ·Price: ¥350 (¥600 for two on Mother’s Day) ·Delivery time: 5 days We use the best cotton to make it. New Children’s bike ·Color: Red ·Price: ¥550 ·Delivery time: 7 days It has a basket in the front. DIY schoolbag ·Color: White ·Price: ¥50 ·Delivery time: 10 days You can draw pictures on your schoolbag. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 21. What is the delivery time of the notebook? A. 3 days. B. 5 days. C. 7 days. D. 10 days. 22. How much are two sweaters on Mother’s Day? A. 350, B. 550. C. 600. D. 700. 23. What color is the new children’s bike? A. Brown. B. Red. C. White. D. Blue. 24. What can you buy in this online shop with ¥400? A. A new children’s bike. B. A sweater and 5 notebooks. C. A DIY schoolbag and a sweater. D. 10 notebooks and 6 DIY schoolbags. 25. Which is RIGHT about the text? A. You will get a basket if you buy a notebook. B. This online shop sells cotton dresses. C. You can draw a picture on your bike. D. You should wait for 10 days to get your DIY schoolbag. 【答案】21. A 22. C 23. B 24. C 25. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是应用文（在线购物广告），主要介绍www.everydayshopping.com网站上四种新商品（笔记本、毛衣、新儿童自行车、DIY书包）的颜色、价格、配送时间及特色信息。 21题详解】 细节理解题。根据Notebook部分“Delivery (配送) time: 3 days”可知，笔记本配送时间是3天。故选A。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据Sweater部分“Price: ¥350 (¥600 for two on Mother’s Day)”，可知母亲节时两件毛衣600元。故选C。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据New Children’s bike部分“Color: Red”，可知新儿童自行车是红色。故选B。 【24题详解】 推理判断题。A选项：New Children’s bike价格¥550，超过¥400，排除； B选项：Sweater单价¥350 + 5本Notebook（¥15×5=¥75 ），总计¥350 + ¥75 = ¥425，超过¥400，排除； C选项：DIY schoolbag单价¥50 + Sweater单价¥350，总计¥50 + ¥350 = ¥400，符合预算，可选；D选项：10本Notebook（¥15×10=¥150 ） + 6个DIY schoolbags（¥50×6=¥300 ），总计¥150 + ¥300 = ¥450，超过¥400，排除。故选C。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据DIY schoolbag部分“Delivery time: 10 days”，可知需等10天收到DIY书包。故选D。 B 22nd April is Earth Day. Each year, David celebrates this day by planting trees with his family. This year, he wants to do that with different people. David asks his classmates Emma and Harry to join him. “David, why do you keep planting trees on Earth Day?” Emma asks. “Do you know that trees provide home for animals?” David asks. Before anyone can answer, David says, “Trees also keep the air clean and fresh.” “Trees protect the soil.” Harry says. “Trees are important to us. What are we waiting for?” Emma says. “Let’s start!” David plants trees for many years, so he knows well about planting trees. He says, “First, dig a big hole (坑). Then, put the little tree in it. Next, cover the hole with the soil and water the tree.” After three hours of hard work, the children plant three trees. Seeing the cute trees, Emma and Harry are exhausted but happy. They hug each other. They say they will take part in this great activity again next year. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26. What does David want to do this year on Earth Day? A. He wants to plant trees with his family. B. He wants to plant trees with his teacher. C. He wants to plant trees with his classmates. D. He wants to plant trees by himself (他自己). 27. Why are trees important according to the text? ①Trees provide home for animals. ② Plants need water to grow. ③Trees keep the air clean and fresh. ④Trees protect the soil. A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ②③④ D. ①③④ 28. What’s the correct order to plant a tree? a. Put the little tree in the hole. b. Water the tree. c. Dig a big hole. d. Cover the hole with the soil. A. a-b-d-c B. b-c-a-d C. c-a-d-b D. d-b-a-c 29. What does the underlined word “exhausted” mean? A. Tired. B. Sad. C. Excited. D. Sorry. 30. What’s the best title for the passage? A. Protect the earth B. Classmates plant trees together C. Trees are important to us D. How to plant trees 【答案】26. C 27. D 28. C 29. A 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了David在“地球日”邀请同学Emma和Harry一起植树的故事，并讨论了树木的重要性及植树步骤。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“David asks his classmates Emma and Harry to join him.”可知，今年他想和同学一起植树。故选C。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Do you know that trees provide home for animals?”可知，树木为动物提供家园，对应①；根据“Trees also keep the air clean and fresh.”可知，树木保持空气清新，对应③；根据“Trees protect the soil.”可知，树木保护土壤，对应④。因此正确答案为①③④，故选D。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“First, dig a big hole.”可知，先挖一个大坑，对应c；根据“Then, put the little tree in it.”可知，把小树放进坑里，对应a；根据“Next, cover the hole with the soil”可知，用土填坑，对应d；根据 “water the tree”可知，给树浇水，对应b。正确顺序为c-a-d-b，故选C。 【29题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“After three hours of hard work, the children plant three trees. Seeing the cute trees, Emma and Harry are exhausted but happy.”可知，经过三个小时的努力，孩子们种了三棵树，看到可爱的树，Emma和Harry虽然很累，但是很开心；可推测“exhausted”意为“疲惫的”，与“tired”意思相近。故选A。 【30题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了David与同学一起植树的事，选项B“同学们一起植树”为最佳标题。故选B。 C Summer is coming soon. If you have time and want to go traveling, you can choose my hometown. It is on the top of the North Mountain. It’s a good place to travel. In the morning, you can walk in Forest Park. It’s in the middle of the town. If you like to read books, there is a library in the park. At noon, you can have delicious lunch in Family’s Home. You can walk there from the park because the Family’s Home is just across from the park. In the afternoon, you must feel very hot. You can go to the bus stop in the First Street to take a bus. It will take you to travel in the mountain. There is also a Flower Tea Shop between the park and the bus stop. If you want to have a rest, you can drink tea there. In the evening, it’s a good idea to enjoy a movie at Night Movie Theatre in the Second Street. It has all kinds of movies. You can have a good time there. Everything in my hometown is very beautiful. You will have a good trip here. Welcome to visit it. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 31. Where is the writer’s hometown? A. In the middle of the mountain. B. On the top of the mountain. C. In front of the mountain. D. Behind the mountain. 32. Bella and her family want to take a walk and then read some books. They should go to ______ first. A. Forest Park. B. The library. C. Family’s Home. D. Flower Tea Shop. 33. What do we know about the writer’s hometown? A. Family’s Home is next to the Forest Park. B. You need to take a bus to Family’s Home from the park. C. The Flower Tea Shop is between the Forest Park and the bus stop. D. You can enjoy a movie in the afternoon. 34. Where should we go if we want to enjoy a film? A. To the First Street. B. To the Second Street. C. To the Third Street. D. To the Fourth Street 35. Why does the writer write the text? A. To help drivers find their way. B. To write a story about his hometown. C. To introduce his community. D. To welcome people to his hometown. 【答案】31. B 32. A 33. C 34. B 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文通过介绍作者家乡的景点和活动安排，热情邀请游客前来旅行度假。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“If you have time and want to go traveling, you can choose my hometown. It is on the top of the North Mountain.”可知，作者的家乡在北山的山顶上。故选B。 【32题详解】 推理判断题。根据“In the morning, you can walk in Forest Park. It’s in the middle of the town. If you like to read books, there is a library in the park. At noon, you can have delicious lunch in Family’s Home. You can walk there from the park because the Family’s Home is just across from the park.”可知，森林公园里有一个图书馆，所以Bella和她的家人可以去森林公园。故选A。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“There is also a Flower Tea Shop between the park and the bus stop.”可知，鲜花茶店在公园和公车站之间。故选C。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据“In the evening, it’s a good idea to enjoy a movie at Night Movie Theatre in the Second Street.”可知，夜间电影院在第二大街上，所以如果要去看电影，得去第二大街。故选B。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Everything in my hometown is very beautiful. You will have a good trip here. Welcome to visit it.”可知，作者写这篇文章是为了欢迎人们去他的家乡游玩。故选D。 D Linlin is a smart shopper. ____36____ Things there are not expensive, and she can make different choices. She always makes a shopping list. ____37____ So she usually spends 15 minutes in shopping. Today, many things in the supermarket are on sale, but Linlin only buys the things on the list. She says, “Buying things we don’t need is not a money-smart choice. ____38____ It is a waste of money.” ____39____ She always checks the price and date before she makes a choice. ____40____ She is also very careful not to waste money. For example, if she can share something with her friends, she never wastes money on the same thing. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. And when she is making payments, she checks everything again. B. She often shops in the supermarket. C. It doesn’t help us save money. D. This can help her save time. E. Linlin is very careful when she is doing shopping. 【答案】36. B 37. D 38. C 39. E 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了琳琳是一个聪明且谨慎的购物者，在超市购物有列清单、寻促销、购物谨慎、不浪费钱等习惯。 【36题详解】 根据上文“Linlin is a smart shopper.”以及下文“Things there are not expensive, and she can make different choices.”可知，此处应介绍琳琳经常去购物，买东西时很谨慎。B选项“她经常在超市购物。”符合语境。故选B。 【37题详解】 根据上文“She always makes a shopping list.”可知，此处应介绍列购物清单的好处。D选项“这样可以帮她节省时间。”符合语境。故选D。 【38题详解】 根据上文“Buying things we don’t need is not a money-smart choice.”可知，此处应解释为什么购买我们不需要的东西不是明智的选择。C选项“这不能帮助我们省钱。”符合语境。故选C。 【39题详解】 根据下文“She always checks the price and date before she makes a choice.”可知，此处应介绍琳琳购物时很谨慎。E选项“琳琳购物时非常小心。”符合语境。故选E。 【40题详解】 根据下文“She is also very careful not to waste money.”可知，此处应介绍琳琳付款时很谨慎。A选项“当她付款时，她会再次检查所有东西。”符合语境。故选A。 三、完型填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Are there any people ____41____ in the desert? The answer ____42____ yes. As a ____43____ of fact, the desert is hot and dry. But it’s home to many ____44____. I know a family living in the desert. Water is very important and ____45____ for them. ____46____ we need to save it. The family don’t have enough ____47____. They seldom ____48____ flowers or grass. They can only take a quick shower ____49____ a week. During the shower, they must ____50____ the water. ____51____ the shower, they reuse the water. It doesn’t rain ____52____ in the desert. Most people get water from underground, so they have to spend a lot of ____53____ digging wells. I feel ____54____. I don’t need to worry about water, but now I start to save ____55____. Join me and let’s make a difference together. 41. A. live B. living C. lived D. lives 42. A. are B. was C. is D. were 43. A. piece B. bag C. way D. matter 44. A. peoples B. people C. animal D. plants 45. A. valuable B. beautiful C. thirsty D. colored 46. A. Because B. And C. But D. So 47. A. grass B. flowers C. water D. time 48. A. feed B. plant C. look D. make 49. A. once B. one C. two D. twice 50. A. drink B. take C. throw D. collect 51. A. At B. Before C. After D. Back 52. A. many B. much C. very D. well 53. A. water B. air C. moneys D. money 54. A. lucky B. unlucky C. well D. bad 55. A. them B. its C. it D. they 【答案】41. B 42. C 43. D 44. B 45. A 46. D 47. C 48. B 49. A 50. D 51. C 52. B 53. D 54. A 55. C 【解析】 【导语】本文通过描述沙漠居民缺水的生活，倡导共同为保护水资源做出努力。 【41题详解】 句意：有人住在沙漠里吗？ live居住，动词原形；living居住，动名词/现在分词；lived居住，过去式/过去分词；lives居住，live的三单形式。此处应用living作定语。故选B。 【42题详解】 句意：答案是肯定的。 are是，用于第二人称单复数现在时或第一、三人称复数现在时；was是，am/is的过去式；is是，be动词的三单形式；were是，are的过去式。根据上文“Are there any people…in the desert?”以及“The answer…yes.”可知，句子时态为一般现在时，主语“The answer”为第三人称单数，be动词应用is。故选C。 【43题详解】 句意：事实上，沙漠又热又干。 piece片；bag包；way方式；matter事情。as a matter of fact“事实上”，固定搭配。故选D。 【44题详解】 句意：但它是许多人的家。 peoples民族，复数名词；people人们；animal动物；plants植物。根据“it’s home to many…”可知，沙漠是许多人的家，many修饰可数名词复数，此处应用people。故选B。 【45题详解】 句意：水对他们来说非常重要和宝贵。 valuable宝贵的；beautiful美丽的；thirsty渴的；colored有色的。根据“Water is very important and…for them.”可知，水对生活在沙漠里的人来说非常重要和宝贵。故选A。 46题详解】 句意：所以我们需要节约它。 Because因为；And并且；But但是；So所以。根据“Water is very important and…for them…we need to save it.”可知，水对生活在沙漠里的人来说非常重要，所以我们要节约用水；前后句之间是因果关系，前因后果，此处应用So。故选D。 【47题详解】 句意：这个家庭没有足够的水。 grass草；flowers花；water水；time时间。根据“The family don’t have enough…”以及下文“They seldom…flowers or grass.”可知，此处指没有足够的水。故选C。 【48题详解】 句意：他们很少种花或草。 feed喂养；plant种植；look看；make制造。根据“They seldom…flowers or grass.”可知，沙漠里缺乏水资源，所以他们很少种花或草。故选B。 【49题详解】 句意：他们一周只能快速洗一次澡。 once一次；one一个；two两个；twice两次。根据“They can only take a quick shower…a week.”可知，沙漠里缺乏水资源，所以他们只能每周洗一次澡。故选A。 【50题详解】 句意：淋浴时，他们必须收集水。 drink喝；take拿走；throw扔；collect收集。根据“During the shower, they must…the water.”可知，此处指沐浴时，他们要收集水。故选D。 【51题详解】 句意：淋浴后，他们重复使用水。 At在……时刻；Before在……之前；After在……之后；Back在背面。根据“…the shower, they reuse the water.”可知，此处指淋浴后，他们重复使用水。故选C。 【52题详解】 句意：沙漠里雨水不多。 many很多，修饰可数名词复数；much大量；very非常；well好地。根据“It doesn’t rain…in the desert.”可知，沙漠很干燥，雨水不多。故选B。 【53题详解】 句意：大多数人从地下取水，所以他们不得不花很多钱挖井。 water水；air空气；moneys货币，复数名词；money钱，不可数名词。根据“spend a lot of…digging wells”可知，此处指花费很多钱挖井。故选D。 【54题详解】 句意：我感到很幸运。 lucky幸运的；unlucky不幸运的；well健康的；bad坏的。根据下文“I don’t need to worry about water”可知，“我”不需要担心水，所以感到很幸运。故选A。 【55题详解】 句意：我不需要担心水，但现在我开始节约用水。 them他们，宾格；its它的，名词性物主代词/形容词性物主代词；it它，主格/宾格；they他们，主格。根据“I don’t need to worry about water, but now I start to save…”可知，此处指开始节约用水，应用宾格“it”指代“water”。故选C。 四、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限使用一次。 have, be, stay, for, take, back, wonder, top, I, next Hi, Lili, How is everything going? I went to Chongqing with ____56____ friend this weekend. Chongqing is a great city. It is famous ____57____ its hotpot (火锅) and beautiful mountains. We ____58____ there for five days. Let me tell you something about my trip. First, we went to Chongqing Museum. ____59____, we enjoyed a lot of delicious food, such as hotpot and noodles. They ____60____ hot but delicious. Then, we went to Mount Nanshan. When we arrived at the ____61____ of the mountain, we could see the night view (夜景) of Chongqing. It was ____62____. We had dinner on the mountain and ____63____ many photos together. We came ____64____ home very late that night. We ____65____ a great time on our trip. It was an unforgettable trip, I thought. Yours, Ming ming 【答案】56. my 57. for 58. stayed 59. Next 60. were 61. top 62. wonderful 63. took 64. back 65. had 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Ming ming与朋友在重庆的五天旅行经历，包括参观博物馆、品尝美食、登山观景等难忘体验。 【56题详解】 句意：这个周末我和朋友一起去了重庆。主语为I，此处应用I的形容词性物主代词my修饰名词friend。故填my。 【57题详解】 句意：它以其火锅和美丽的山而闻名。根据“its hotpot (火锅) and beautiful mountains”可知，此处应用be famous for表示 “以……而闻名”。故填for。 【58题详解】 句意：我们在那里待了五天。根据“there for five days”可知此处应用备选词汇stay表示“停留”，根据“I went to Chongqing with…friend this weekend.”可知，讲述上周过去的事情，句子应用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故填stayed。 【59题详解】 句意：接下来，我们享用了很多美食，比如火锅和面条。根据上文“First, we went to Chongqing Museum.”可知，上文介绍了第一件事，此处是接下来的事，用next，位于句首，首字母要大写。故填Next。 【60题详解】 句意：它们很辣但很美味。根据“hot but delicious”可知，谓语动词用be动词，全文采用一般过去时叙事，主语为They，be动词用were。故填were。 【61题详解】 句意：当我们到达山顶时，我们可以看到重庆的夜景。根据“we could see the night view (夜景) of Chongqing”可知，要到山顶上看夜景，at the top of the mountain “在山顶上”。故填top。 【62题详解】 句意：它太美妙了。根据上文“we could see the night view (夜景) of Chongqing”可知，此处应用备选词汇wonder的形容词wonderful作表语形容重庆的美妙夜景。故填wonderful。 【63题详解】 句意：我们在山上吃了晚餐，并一起拍了很多照片。take photos“拍照”，根据“had”可知，句子应用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故填took。 【64题详解】 句意：那天晚上我们很晚才回家。come back home“回家”，动词短语。故填back。 【65题详解】 句意：我们在旅途中玩得很愉快。have a great time“玩得愉快”，句子应用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故填had。 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 My name is Zhang Yan. I work ____66____ a hospital in a town. My husband (丈夫) works in another city. I live with my mom and three-year-old daughter, Nini. Every day, I get up at 5:30 a.m. and drive to work at 6:00 a.m. My mom helps ____67____ look after Nini. Yesterday ____68____ Sunday. I didn’t go to work and played with Nini at home. My mom went to her hometown and told me she would take ____69____ early bus and arrive home at 7:00 a.m. on Monday. Nini always gets up at 8:00 a.m. I thought it was OK. ____70____ I left home as usual this morning and left my daughter alone (独自地) at home. When I came back from work, my mom told me Nini went out of home after I left home. Luckily (幸运地), my mom found her at last. 【答案】66. in 67. me 68. was 69. the 70. So 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了张燕在医院工作，与母亲和三岁女儿Nini一起生活。某天周日她在家陪女儿玩，周一早上照常上班时将女儿独自留在家中，结果女儿外出，幸运的是最终被母亲找回的故事。 【66题详解】 句意：我在镇上的一家医院工作。 “work in + 地点”是固定表达，意为“在……（地点）工作” ，hospital是地点，故填in。 67题详解】 句意：我妈妈帮忙照顾妮妮。“help sb. (to) do sth.”中sb.用宾格，结合语境是“帮助我（照顾妮妮）”，I的宾格是me，故填me。 【68题详解】 句意：昨天是周日。 yesterday（昨天）表明时态为一般过去时，主语是it（指代时间），be动词用was，故填was。 【69题详解】 句意：我妈妈去了她的家乡，说她会乘坐早班车，周一早上7点到家。“take the + 交通工具”表示“乘坐某特定交通工具” ，“the early bus”指“早班车”，故填the。 【70题详解】 句意：我原以为没事，所以今天早上像往常一样离开家，把女儿独自留在家里。前文“I thought it was OK.”是原因，后文“left home as usual（像往常离开家）”是结果，表因果关系用连词So（句首首字母大写），故填So。 五、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Excuse me, could you tell me how to get to Lei Feng Exhibition Hall (雷锋展览馆)? B: Sure. Go along Beijing Road until you get to the second crossing. Turn right and walk on. You will find it on your left. A: ________71________? B: About 2 kilometers away from here. A: ________72________? B: Yes, you can. A: ________73________? B: Bus No. 2. A: Are there many people flying kites in the park? B: Yes, there are. Flying kites is fun and many people like it. A: ________74________. B: You’re welcome. ________75________. 【答案】71. How far is it (from here) 72. Can I take a bus 73. Which bus goes there/ Which bus will take me there 74. Thank you./ Thank you very much./ Thanks./ Thanks a lot… 75. Have a good time./ I hope you will have a good time./ Have fun… 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段关于问路的对话，A向B询问如何前往雷锋展览馆，B提供了路线、距离和交通方式等信息。 【71题详解】 根据B的回答“About 2 kilometers away from here”，可推知A在询问距离。故填How far is it (from here)。 【72题详解】 根据B的回答“Yes, you can”，结合前文围绕前往展览馆的方式交流，以及后文的“Bus No. 2.”可判断 A 在询问是否能乘公交。故填Can I take a bus。 【73题详解】 根据B的回答“Bus No. 2”，可推知A在询问具体的公交车路线。故填Which bus goes there/ Which bus will take me there。 【74题详解】 根据B的回答“You’re welcome”（不客气），可推知A在表达感谢。故填Thank you./ Thank you very much./ Thanks./ Thanks a lot… 【75题详解】 根据对话的结束语境可知，B作为回应，通常会表达祝福。故填Have a good time./ I hope you will have a good time./ Have fun… 六、书面表达（20分） 76. 旅行让我们领略多彩世界的美妙，留下难忘的回忆。校刊英语专栏正在以“An Unforgettable Trip”为题开展征文活动，请根据写作要求，用英语写一篇短文，介绍一次你难忘的旅行，向专栏投稿。 时间：周六 天气：晴朗 人物：我和父母 活动：拍照片、搭帐篷、准备午餐、湖边钓鱼、湖上划船…… 出行方式：乘公共汽车 突发事件：下大雨 地点：森林公园 感受：安全第一 写作要求： 1. 文中须包含表格中所有提示内容； 2. 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称； 3. 词数100左右。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文 An Unforgettable Trip Last Saturday, I went camping with my parents in the forest park. On Saturday morning, we went there by bus. We took many photos together along the way. When we arrived at the park, the weather was sunny. My father and I set up our tent. My mother took out our food and prepared for lunch. After lunch, we went to the lake near our tent. My father went fishing. My mother and I rowed on the lake. Suddenly it rained heavily. We had to return home quickly. That made me sad. But we must always put safety first. All in all, it was a wonderful trip. We were tired but happy. 【解析】 【详解】【总体分析】 ①题材：材料作文； ②时态：一般过去时为主（叙述过去事件）； ③提示：必须包含表格中所有信息（时间、天气、人物、活动等），不可出现真实姓名和校名。 【写作步骤】 第一步：简要交代背景（乘公交去森林公园）。 第二步：详细描述活动（搭帐篷、野餐、钓鱼划船）和突发事件（大雨及应对）。 第三步：总结感受。 亮点词汇】 ① set up a tent 搭帐篷 ② put safety first 安全第一 【高分句型】 When we arrived at the park, the weather was sunny.（时间状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$