精品解析：广东省佛山市顺德区2024-2025学年下学期期末七年级英语试题

2024学年第二学期七年级教学质量监测 英语 本试卷共8页，56小题（从31小题开始），满分90分。考试用时90分钟。 注意事项： 1. 答题前，考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔将自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上。用2B铅笔在“考场号”和“座位号”栏相应位置填涂自己的考场号和座位号。 2. 作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答 在试卷上。 3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Mr Wang is a truck (卡车) driver from Zhejiang. He loves travelling a lot. He tries his best ____1____ most of his time on the road. And he never feels lonely. His special ____2____—three cats always stay with him in the truck. Mr Wang had his first cat in 2020. One day, Mr Wang ____3____ a hungry stray cat (流浪猫) on the road. He then took ____4____ cat home. Later, in 2021, he saw two more stray cats and took ____5____ home too. Then the three cats began to travel with Mr Wang in his truck. Mr Wang made his truck a nice home ____6____ them. The cats like living in the truck. They enjoy travelling around China with Mr Wang. They are as ____7____ as Mr. Wang. Sometimes, Mr Wang stops his truck in the service areas (服务区) and says, “Cats, ____8____ out with me”. Then, they come out of the truck, play and run around their big friend. There, ____9____ good time the cats have! They are really relaxed. It’s sometimes difficult to help the three cats eat and clean up after them on the road, ____10____ still, Mr Wang says he will look after them. He said, “They are my family. And I get a lot of fun and love from them.” 1 A. spend B. to spend C. spending 2. A. friend B. friends C. friends’ 3. A. found B. finds C. is finding 4. A. a B. an C. the 5. A. they B. them C. their 6. A. for B. from C. to 7. A. happy B. happier C. happiest 8. A. coming B. come C. to come 9. A. what B. what a C. how 10. A. and B. so C. but 二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 There were three fish living in a pool in the park. They were Nemo, Bruce and Marlin. They looked like each other, but they were ____11____. Nemo was very lazy (懒惰的). Bruce wasn’t good at deciding what to do. He ____12____ thought about things at the last minute. Marlin was smart. He usually thought a lot and decided things early. It was a warm day. Two men came to the ____13____. A man said, “There are some big fish in the pool. How about getting them to make ____14____?” The other man said, “Sounds good. I like eating fish. But it’s hot now. Let’s ____15____ this afternoon!” Then they left. Marlin told the other two fish, “They may ____16____ us. We must go to another pool to live. I know a ____17____ to get to a new pool.” Bruce said, “We can think about it in the afternoon.” Nemo said, “Fine. Let me have a sleep now!” So only Marlin ____18____. In the afternoon, the two men arrived again. Bruce saw them and wanted to leave, but it was too ____19____. The two men saw Nemo, the lazy one, was still ____20____. Very soon the two men caught them. The story tells us the importance of planning and getting ready for the future. 11. A. important B. different C. difficult D. beautiful 12. A. always B. never C. still D. even 13. A. zoo B. store C. park D. kitchen 14. A. dolls B. friends C. money D. dinner 15. A. come back B. go out C. take off D. give up 16. A. beat B. accept C. catch D. help 17. A. game B. step C. trip D. way 18. A. swam B. cried C. left D. studied 19. A. late B. hot C. easy D. loud 20. A. cooking B. sleeping C. listening D. singing 三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每题2分，共30分） 请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案。 A Welcome to Kitty Bear Restaurant! Be ready for yummy food at great prices! We have delicious hamburgers, sweet desserts like ice cream and fruit cake, cool drinks, and other tasty choices like pizza, sandwiches, and salad. Everything is between $2 and $4! Hamburgers with chicken $2.5 with beef $4 with fish $3.5 Drinks coffee $2.5 milk $2 orange juice $3.5 Desserts ice cream $2.5 fruit cake $4 Others pizza $2.5 sandwich $3 vegetable salad $2.5 Time: Monday—Saturday 11:00 am—10:00 pm Address: No. 37, Baker Street Telephone: 3570088 Internet: www.kittybearrestaurant.com (You can order food here.) (New opening offer on Oct. 15th: You can get a free ice cream and half-price fruit cake when you order a beef hamburger.) Come and taste the fun at Kitty Bear Restaurant! Hope you can enjoy yourself here. See you soon! 21. What can people drink at Kitty Bear Restaurant? ①Coffee. ②Tea. ③Milk. ④Orange juice. ⑤Soup. A. ①②③ B. ①③④ C. ②③④ D. ③④⑤ 22. If Carl wants to order a vegetable salad and a glass of orange juice, how much should he pay? A. $5.5. B. $6. C. $6.5. D. $7. 23. What can you get for free if you order a beef hamburger on Oct. 15th? A. B. C. D. 24. When can we go to the Kitty Bear Restaurant? A. At 11:00 pm on Monday. B. At 10:00 am on Wednesday. C. At 2:00 pm on Saturday. D. At 9:00 am on Sunday. 25. What can we know about Kitty Bear Restaurant? A. All kinds of food there are very healthy. B. People can call 3570089 to order food. C. The restaurant is new and Oct. 16th is its opening day. D. People can order food at www.kittybearrestaurant.com. B Lego bricks (乐高积木) are popular with children all around the world. With those bricks, you can make anything. They are a great toy to play with. Now, for the first time, Lego makes Braille (盲文) Bricks in English and French. They are a profitable toy for blind (失明的) children. Lego Braille Bricks have dots on them. The dots are Braille. By feeling them, blind children can read words and numbers. They can also learn Braille when playing with the bricks. It makes learning easy and fun. Olivia is a blind girl. She learns Braille when playing with Lego Braille Bricks at her school. She loves to play with them and learn Braille at the same time. Her mother also plays with her at home, and now she also knows Braille. “Lego Braille Bricks helped Olivia to learn and play just like every other child,” her mother said happily. Reece is a young boy. He uses Lego Braille Bricks to teach his family Braille. Now, his mother and sister know Braille as well. He says, “I feel so good, because my loved ones learn something new and I’m their teacher. So cool!” Lego makes its colorful bricks useful. Let’s thank it for bringing a new way of playing and learning! 26. What does the underlined word “profitable” in Paragraph 1 mean? A. expensive B. difficult C. useful D. dangerous 27. What do we know about Lego Braille Bricks from Paragraph 2? A. The color of them. B. The number of them. C. The place to use them. D. The way to use them. 28. What does Olivia do with Lego Braille Bricks? A. She draws dots on them. B. She uses them to learn Braille. C. She plays with them with her friends. D. She teaches her mother Braille with them. 29. Why does Reece feel good? A. He gets a good teacher. B. He does well in English. C. He knows Braille very well. D. He teaches his family something new. 30 What’s the passage mainly about? A Lego Braille Bricks. B. Some blind children. C. Some ways to learn Braille. D. Two children Olivia and Reece. C 阅读填空。阅读短文及文后小标题A~F选项，请选出可以填入1-5各题空白处的最佳选项。 An international journey is on the way! Here are some important tips to help you have a great time abroad. ___31___ When you travel, taking too many things can cause a lot of problems. Make your suitcase lighter and easy to carry. But don’t forget to check the weather so that you can bring the right clothes! ___32___ Before travelling, learn basic expressions in the local language, such as “Please”, “Thank you”, “I’m sorry” and “I need help”. Speaking a little of the local language shows your respect. It can also help you solve simple problems. ___33___ Different countries have different cultures. Research them online before you go. And behave in a local way to show your respect to the local people. They would be pleased to welcome you in the country. ___34___ Always keep local emergency numbers with you. When accidents (意外) happen, it is quicker to get help. Don’t forget to keep your family members’ numbers, too. ___35___ Download some useful APPs on your mobile phone. Get map apps to find ways, translation apps to talk, and hotel apps to find places to stay. They help you a lot! Remember, travelling is about exploring, learning and making memories. Stay safe, be smart and enjoy your adventure! A Travel lightly. B. Get useful APPs. C. Respect the culture. D. Keep emergency numbers. E. Pay attention to the weather. F. Learn some local expressions. 四、词汇运用（本大题分为A、B两部分，共15分） A. 短文填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请从方框内选择适当的词，并根据需要用其正确形式填空，使文章语法正确、完整连贯。注意：每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 good loud teach and with problem together week present give but after I got a cute dog on my birthday. I named him Riley! Riley was happy ____36____ he always made me laugh. He followed me everywhere I went. He was the best ____37____ for my birthday. I couldn’t imagine life without him. But there was just one ____38____ with him—he barked (吠叫) all the time. Our neighbour Mrs Perry said that Riley was too ____39____. I didn’t understand. All dogs bark, right? Mom said, “Mrs Perry needs rest and quiet all the time. I value (珍视) her friendship. Let’s ____40____ Riley not to bark so much.” Then we took Riley to a doggy school. He would receive training for two months. He was in a class ____41____ many other dogs. After just a few ____42____, Riley learned not to bark so much. He was much ____43____ than before. Riley and I went to visit Mrs Perry ____44____. “Thank you for your kindness,” she told me. She ____45____ Riley a colourful ball. Now she loves my dog, too! I’m so glad that I could help her. B. 完成句子（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子，每空一词。 46. I always ________ him ________ (把……视为) my best friend. 47. I couldn’t go for a picnic ______ ______ (由于) the heavy rain. 48. Shunde ________ ________ ________ (以……闻名) its delicious food. 49. We must work hard together, or our team will ________ ________ (落后). 50. Please ________ ________ (仔细回顾) the report before you send it to your teacher. 五、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A. 回答问题 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。 What is having fun? 221 students join in a survey about understanding the benefits of having fun. The survey includes many questions, such as “How often do you have fun outside school?”, “What fun activities do you do?” and “Does having fun improve your study?” Here is one of the results. What fun activities do you do? The survey shows that students believe having fun is important for their health. Most students say that they take part in different after-school activities twice a week. Fun activities help them do away with their bad feelings. Also, the survey finds that doing fun activities often helps bring students closer to their friends. From these results, we can see that having fun is not a waste of time for students. It is important for their development and brings a lot of benefits. However, having fun is totally different from having TOO MUCH fun! It’s harmful for students if they have too much fun. Remember to find a balance between work and play. I know having fun is important. But I have a new problem now. Last week, I joined a football club. But I have less time for study now because I spend a lot of time playing football. My parents are not happy with me joining the club. Dear Jack, 51. How many students join in the survey? ___________________________________ 52. What fun activities do most students do according to the Pie chart? ___________________________________ 53. How often do most students take part in different after-school activities? ___________________________________ 54. Is it harmful for students if they have too much fun? ___________________________________ 55. Why does Jack have less time for study? ___________________________________ 56. B.书面表达 假设你叫李明，你希望在上文评论区安慰Jack，请你根据以下思维导图的内容，用英语写一篇回复，表示理解，并提供帮助。 注意： （1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 （2）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生真实姓名。 （3）语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。 Dear Jack, Thank you for sharing your problem with me. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Ming 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2024学年第二学期七年级教学质量监测 英语 本试卷共8页，56小题（从31小题开始），满分90分。考试用时90分钟。 注意事项： 1. 答题前，考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔将自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上。用2B铅笔在“考场号”和“座位号”栏相应位置填涂自己的考场号和座位号。 2. 作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答 在试卷上。 3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Mr Wang is a truck (卡车) driver from Zhejiang. He loves travelling a lot. He tries his best ____1____ most of his time on the road. And he never feels lonely. His special ____2____—three cats always stay with him in the truck. Mr Wang had his first cat in 2020. One day, Mr Wang ____3____ a hungry stray cat (流浪猫) on the road. He then took ____4____ cat home. Later, in 2021, he saw two more stray cats and took ____5____ home too. Then the three cats began to travel with Mr Wang in his truck. Mr Wang made his truck a nice home ____6____ them. The cats like living in the truck. They enjoy travelling around China with Mr Wang. They are as ____7____ as Mr. Wang. Sometimes, Mr Wang stops his truck in the service areas (服务区) and says, “Cats, ____8____ out with me”. Then, they come out of the truck, play and run around their big friend. There, ____9____ good time the cats have! They are really relaxed. It’s sometimes difficult to help the three cats eat and clean up after them on the road, ____10____ still, Mr Wang says he will look after them. He said, “They are my family. And I get a lot of fun and love from them.” 1. A. spend B. to spend C. spending 2. A. friend B. friends C. friends’ 3. A. found B. finds C. is finding 4. A. a B. an C. the 5. A. they B. them C. their 6. A. for B. from C. to 7. A. happy B. happier C. happiest 8. A. coming B. come C. to come 9 A. what B. what a C. how 10. A. and B. so C. but 【答案】1. B 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. B 6. A 7. A 8. B 9. B 10. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了卡车司机王先生与三只流浪猫的温馨故事。 1题详解】 句意：他尽力在路上度过大部分时间。 spend花费，动词原形；to spend动词不定式；spending动名词/现在分词。try one’s best to do sth是固定搭配，意为“尽力做某事”，故选B。 【2题详解】 句意：他的特殊朋友——三只猫总是和他在卡车里。 friend朋友（单数）；friends朋友（复数）；friends’朋友们的（所有格）。根据“three cats”可知是名词复数。故选B。 【3题详解】 句意：一天，王先生在路边发现了一只饥饿的流浪猫。 found发现（过去式）；finds发现（三单）；is finding发现（现在进行时）。根据“Mr Wang had his first cat in 2020. ”可知本句是一般过去时。故选A。 【4题详解】 句意：他随后把这只猫带回了家。 a不定冠词（泛指）；an不定冠词（元音开头）；the定冠词（特指）。此处特指前文提到的“a hungry stray cat”，故用the。故选C。 【5题详解】 句意：后来，在2021年他又看到两只流浪猫，也把它们带回家了。 they他们，主格；them他们，宾格；their他们的，形容词性物主代词。空格处作took的宾语，需用宾格them。故选B。 【6题详解】 句意：王先生把卡车改造成它们的温馨小家。 for为了；from从；to向。根据“made his truck a nice home”可知是为猫准备的，用for表目的。故选A。 【7题详解】 句意：它们和王先生一样快乐。 happy开心的，原级；happier更开心的，比较级；happiest最开心的，最高级。“as…as”结构中用原级。故选A。 【8题详解】 句意：“猫咪，出来和我一起。” coming来，现在分词；come动词原形；to come动词不定式。此处为祈使句，需用动词原形。故选B。 【9题详解】 句意：在那里猫咪们玩得多开心啊！ what感叹不可数名词或复数名词；what a感叹可数名词单数；how修饰形容词或副词。“have a good time”是固定短语，用“what a”引导，故选B。 【10题详解】 句意：在路上照顾三只猫有时很困难，但王先生仍会继续照顾它们。 and和；so因此；but但是。前后句意存在转折关系。故选C。 二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 There were three fish living in a pool in the park. They were Nemo, Bruce and Marlin. They looked like each other, but they were ____11____. Nemo was very lazy (懒惰的). Bruce wasn’t good at deciding what to do. He ____12____ thought about things at the last minute. Marlin was smart. He usually thought a lot and decided things early. It was a warm day. Two men came to the ____13____. A man said, “There are some big fish in the pool. How about getting them to make ____14____?” The other man said, “Sounds good. I like eating fish. But it’s hot now. Let’s ____15____ this afternoon!” Then they left. Marlin told the other two fish, “They may ____16____ us. We must go to another pool to live. I know a ____17____ to get to a new pool.” Bruce said, “We can think about it in the afternoon.” Nemo said, “Fine. Let me have a sleep now!” So only Marlin ____18____. In the afternoon, the two men arrived again. Bruce saw them and wanted to leave, but it was too ____19____. The two men saw Nemo, the lazy one, was still ____20____. Very soon the two men caught them. The story tells us the importance of planning and getting ready for the future. 11. A. important B. different C. difficult D. beautiful 12. A. always B. never C. still D. even 13. A. zoo B. store C. park D. kitchen 14. A. dolls B. friends C. money D. dinner 15. A. come back B. go out C. take off D. give up 16. A. beat B. accept C. catch D. help 17. A. game B. step C. trip D. way 18. A. swam B. cried C. left D. studied 19. A. late B. hot C. easy D. loud 20. A. cooking B. sleeping C. listening D. singing 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. C 14. D 15. A 16. C 17. D 18. C 19. A 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了公园池塘里的三条鱼面对危险时的不同反应，说明了提前规划和准备的重要性。 【11题详解】 句意：它们看起来很像，但是很不同。 important重要的；different不同的；difficult困难的；beautiful美丽的。根据“They looked like each other, but they were…”可知虽然外表相似但本质不同，故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：他总是最后一刻才考虑事情。 always总是；never从不；still仍然；even甚至。根据“Bruce wasn’t good at deciding…at the last minute”可知Bruce有拖延习惯，always符合语境，故选A。 【13题详解】 句意：两个男人来到了公园。 zoo动物园；store商店；park公园；kitchen厨房。根据首段“a pool in the park”可知地点是公园，故选C。 【14题详解】 句意：抓它们来做晚餐怎么样？ dolls娃娃；friends朋友；money钱；dinner晚餐。根据后文“I like eating fish”可知目的是抓鱼吃，故选D。 【15题详解】 句意：我们下午回来吧！ come back回来；go out出去；take off起飞；give up放弃。根据“Let’s…this afternoon”和“Then they left”可知他们计划下午再来，故选A。 【16题详解】 句意：他们可能会抓我们。 beat打败；accept接受；catch抓住；help帮助。根据后文“the two men caught them”可知是抓鱼，故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：我知道去新池塘的路。 game游戏；step步骤；trip旅行；way道路。“know a way to”是固定搭配，表示知道方法，故选D。 【18题详解】 句意：所以只有Marlin离开了。 swam游泳；cried哭泣；left离开；studied学习。根据后文Bruce和Nemo被抓，可反推Marlin成功逃脱，故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：Bruce看到他们就想离开，但为时已晚。 late晚的；hot热的；easy容易的；loud大声的。根据“it was too…”和结局被抓可知来不及逃走，太晚了，故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：两个人看到Nemo，那个懒惰的，还在睡觉。 cooking做饭；sleeping睡觉；listening听；singing唱歌。根据前文“Let me have a sleep now”可知Nemo在睡觉，故选B。 三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每题2分，共30分） 请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题的最佳答案。 A Welcome to Kitty Bear Restaurant! Be ready for yummy food at great prices! We have delicious hamburgers, sweet desserts like ice cream and fruit cake, cool drinks, and other tasty choices like pizza, sandwiches, and salad. Everything is between $2 and $4! Hamburgers with chicken $2.5 with beef $4 with fish $3.5 Drinks coffee $2.5 milk $2 orange juice $3.5 Desserts ice cream $2.5 fruit cake $4 Others pizza $2.5 sandwich $3 vegetable salad $2.5 Time: Monday—Saturday 11:00 am—10:00 pm Address: No. 37, Baker Street Telephone: 3570088 Internet: www.kittybearrestaurant.com (You can order food here.) (New opening offer on Oct. 15th: You can get a free ice cream and half-price fruit cake when you order a beef hamburger.) Come and taste the fun at Kitty Bear Restaurant! Hope you can enjoy yourself here. See you soon! 21. What can people drink at Kitty Bear Restaurant? ①Coffee. ②Tea. ③Milk. ④Orange juice. ⑤Soup. A. ①②③ B. ①③④ C. ②③④ D. ③④⑤ 22. If Carl wants to order a vegetable salad and a glass of orange juice, how much should he pay? A. $5.5. B. $6. C. $6.5. D. $7. 23. What can you get for free if you order a beef hamburger on Oct. 15th? A. B. C. D. 24. When can we go to the Kitty Bear Restaurant? A. At 11:00 pm on Monday. B. At 10:00 am on Wednesday. C. At 2:00 pm on Saturday. D. At 9:00 am on Sunday. 25. What can we know about Kitty Bear Restaurant? A. All kinds of food there are very healthy. B People can call 3570089 to order food. C. The restaurant is new and Oct. 16th is its opening day. D. People can order food at www.kittybearrestaurant.com. 【答案】21. B 22. B 23. C 24. C 25. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Kitty Bear餐厅的菜品及价格、营业时间、地址、联系方式、网址以及10月15日的开业优惠活动，邀请人们来餐厅品尝美食。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“coffee $2.5；milk $2；orange juice $3.5”可知，餐厅提供咖啡、牛奶和橙汁，即①③④。故选B。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“vegetable salad $2.5”以及“orange juice $3.5”可知，一份蔬菜沙拉和一杯橙汁共需2.5+3.5=6美元。故选B。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“New opening offer on Oct. 15th: You can get a free ice cream and half-price fruit cake when you order a beef hamburger.”可知，10月15日点牛肉汉堡可以免费得到一份冰淇淋。故填C。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Time: Monday—Saturday 11:00 am—10:00 pm”可知，餐厅周一至周六上午11点到晚上10点营业，周六下午2点可以去。故选C。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Internet: www.kittybearrestaurant.com (You can order food here.)”可知，人们可以在网站www.kittybearrestaurant.com上点餐。故选D。 B Lego bricks (乐高积木) are popular with children all around the world. With those bricks, you can make anything. They are a great toy to play with. Now, for the first time, Lego makes Braille (盲文) Bricks in English and French. They are a profitable toy for blind (失明的) children. Lego Braille Bricks have dots on them. The dots are Braille. By feeling them, blind children can read words and numbers. They can also learn Braille when playing with the bricks. It makes learning easy and fun. Olivia is a blind girl. She learns Braille when playing with Lego Braille Bricks at her school. She loves to play with them and learn Braille at the same time. Her mother also plays with her at home, and now she also knows Braille. “Lego Braille Bricks helped Olivia to learn and play just like every other child,” her mother said happily. Reece is a young boy. He uses Lego Braille Bricks to teach his family Braille. Now, his mother and sister know Braille as well. He says, “I feel so good, because my loved ones learn something new and I’m their teacher. So cool!” Lego makes its colorful bricks useful. Let’s thank it for bringing a new way of playing and learning! 26. What does the underlined word “profitable” in Paragraph 1 mean? A. expensive B. difficult C. useful D. dangerous 27. What do we know about Lego Braille Bricks from Paragraph 2? A. The color of them. B. The number of them. C. The place to use them. D. The way to use them. 28. What does Olivia do with Lego Braille Bricks? A. She draws dots on them. B. She uses them to learn Braille. C. She plays with them with her friends. D. She teaches her mother Braille with them. 29. Why does Reece feel good? A. He gets a good teacher. B. He does well in English. C. He knows Braille very well. D. He teaches his family something new. 30. What’s the passage mainly about? A. Lego Braille Bricks. B. Some blind children. C. Some ways to learn Braille. D. Two children Olivia and Reece. 【答案】26. C 27. D 28. B 29. D 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了乐高公司推出的盲文积木如何通过触觉设计帮助盲童学习盲文，并通过Olivia和Reece的实例说明这种创新玩具的教育意义和社会价值。 【26题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“They are a great toy to play with…They are a profitable toy for blind (失明的) children”可知，乐高盲文积木既有趣又有益，因此“profitable”应理解为“有用的”。故选C。 【27题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“By feeling them, blind children can read words and numbers…It makes learning easy and fun”可知，本段主要描述盲文积木的使用方式。故选D。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“She learns Braille when playing with Lego Braille Bricks at her school”可知，Olivia用积木学习盲文。故选B。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I feel so good, because my loved ones learn something new and I’m their teacher”可知，他因教会家人新知识而开心。故选D。 【30题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了乐高盲文积木，包括其作用、使用方法以及给盲童带来的帮助等。故选A。 C 阅读填空。阅读短文及文后小标题A~F选项，请选出可以填入1-5各题空白处的最佳选项。 An international journey is on the way! Here are some important tips to help you have a great time abroad. ___31___ When you travel, taking too many things can cause a lot of problems. Make your suitcase lighter and easy to carry. But don’t forget to check the weather so that you can bring the right clothes! ___32___ Before travelling, learn basic expressions in the local language, such as “Please”, “Thank you”, “I’m sorry” and “I need help”. Speaking a little of the local language shows your respect. It can also help you solve simple problems. ___33___ Different countries have different cultures. Research them online before you go. And behave in a local way to show your respect to the local people. They would be pleased to welcome you in the country. ___34___ Always keep local emergency numbers with you. When accidents (意外) happen, it is quicker to get help. Don’t forget to keep your family members’ numbers, too. ___35___ Download some useful APPs on your mobile phone. Get map apps to find ways, translation apps to talk, and hotel apps to find places to stay. They help you a lot! Remember, travelling is about exploring, learning and making memories. Stay safe, be smart and enjoy your adventure! A. Travel lightly. B. Get useful APPs. C. Respect the culture. D. Keep emergency numbers. E. Pay attention to the weather. F. Learn some local expressions. 【答案】31. A 32. F 33. C 34. D 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了国际旅行时的五个重要建议。 【31题详解】 根据“When you travel, taking too many things can cause a lot of problems. Make your suitcase lighter and easy to carry.”可知，旅行时应轻装出行，不要带太多东西。选项A“轻装旅行。”符合语境。故选A。 【32题详解】 根据“learn basic expressions in the local language…Speaking a little of the local language shows your respect”可知，应学习当地基本用语，选项F“学习一些当地表达。”符合语境。故选F。 【33题详解】 根据“Different countries have different cultures…behave in a local way to show your respect”可知，应尊重当地文化，选项C“尊重文化。”符合语境。故选C。 【34题详解】 根据“Always keep local emergency numbers with you”可知，应保存紧急号码，选项D“保存紧急号码。”符合语境。故选D。 【35题详解】 根据“Download some useful APPs on your mobile phone”可知，应下载实用APP，选项B“获取实用APP。”符合语境。故选B。 四、词汇运用（本大题分为A、B两部分，共15分） A. 短文填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请从方框内选择适当的词，并根据需要用其正确形式填空，使文章语法正确、完整连贯。注意：每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 good loud teach and with problem together week present give but after I got a cute dog on my birthday. I named him Riley! Riley was happy ____36____ he always made me laugh. He followed me everywhere I went. He was the best ____37____ for my birthday. I couldn’t imagine life without him. But there was just one ____38____ with him—he barked (吠叫) all the time. Our neighbour Mrs Perry said that Riley was too ____39____. I didn’t understand. All dogs bark, right? Mom said, “Mrs Perry needs rest and quiet all the time. I value (珍视) her friendship. Let’s ____40____ Riley not to bark so much.” Then we took Riley to a doggy school. He would receive training for two months. He was in a class ____41____ many other dogs. After just a few ____42____, Riley learned not to bark so much. He was much ____43____ than before. Riley and I went to visit Mrs Perry ____44____. “Thank you for your kindness,” she told me. She ____45____ Riley a colourful ball. Now she loves my dog, too! I’m so glad that I could help her. 【答案】36. and 37. present 38. problem 39. loud 40. teach 41. with 42. weeks 43. better 44. together 45. gave 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了主人公通过送狗狗去训练学校解决吠叫问题，最终让邻居也爱上狗狗的故事。 【36题详解】 句意：Riley很高兴，他总是让我笑。根据“Riley was happy…he always made me laugh.”结合备选词可知，这里需要一个连词连接两个并列的句子，表示递进关系。and“和；而且”，符合语境。故填and。 【37题详解】 句意：他是我生日收到的最好的礼物。根据“He was the best…for my birthday.”结合备选词可知，这里指的是生日礼物。present“礼物”，符合语境。故填present。 【38题详解】 句意：但和他在一起有一个问题——他一直在吠叫。根据“But there was just one…with him—he barked (吠叫) all the time.”结合备选词可知，这里指的是一个问题。problem“问题”，符合语境。故填problem。 【39题详解】 句意：我们的邻居Perry太太说Riley太吵了。根据“Mrs Perry said that Riley was too…”结合备选词可知，这里指的是狗叫声太大。loud“大声的”，符合语境。故填loud。 【40题详解】 句意：让我们教Riley不要叫那么多。根据“Let’s…Riley not to bark so much.”结合备选词可知，这里指的是教狗不要吠叫。teach“教”，let’s后跟动词原形。故填teach。 【41题详解】 句意：他和许多其他狗在一个班级里。根据“He was in a class…many other dogs.”结合可知，这里指的是和其他狗一起。with“和……一起”，符合语境。故填with。 【42题详解】 句意：仅仅几周后，Riley学会了不要叫那么多。根据“After just a few…, Riley learned not to bark so much.”结合备选词可知，这里指的是几周时间。week“周”，a few修饰复数名词。故填weeks。 【43题详解】 句意：他比以前好多了。根据“He was much…than before.”结合备选词可知，这里指的是比以前更好。good“好”，比较级形式better，符合语境。故填better。 【44题详解】 句意：Riley和我一起去拜访Perry太太。根据“Riley and I went to visit Mrs Perry…”结合备选词可知，这里指的是一起去。together“一起”，副词，符合语境。故填together。 【45题详解】 句意：她给了Riley一个彩色的球。根据“She…Riley a colourful ball.”结合备选词可知，这里指的是给狗一个球。give“给”，本句是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填gave。 B. 完成句子（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子，每空一词。 46. I always ________ him ________ (把……视为) my best friend. 【答案】 ①. regard##see##consider ②. as 【解析】 【详解】句意：我总是把他视为我最好的朋友。regard/see/consider...as...“把……视为”，为固定短语。此句是一般现在时，主语是I，动词用原形。故填regard/see/consider；as。 47. I couldn’t go for a picnic ______ ______ (由于) the heavy rain. 【答案】 ①. because ②. of 【解析】 【详解】句意：因为下大雨，我不能去野餐。because of“由于”，为固定短语。故填because；of。 48. Shunde ________ ________ ________ (以……闻名) its delicious food. 【答案】 ①. is ②. famous##known ③. for 【解析】 【详解】句意：顺德以其美食而闻名。be famous/known for意为“以……出名”，固定短语，主语是Shunde，be动词用is。故填is；famous/known；for。 49. We must work hard together, or our team will ________ ________ (落后). 【答案】 ①. fall ②. behind 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们必须一起努力，否则我们的团队将会落后。fall behind“落后”，为固定短语，will后跟动词原形。故填fall；behind。 50. Please ________ ________ (仔细回顾) the report before you send it to your teacher. 【答案】 ①. look ②. through 【解析】 【详解】句意：在将报告发送给老师之前，请仔细回顾。look through“仔细回顾”，动词短语，Please后用动词原形。故填look；through。 五、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A. 回答问题 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。 What is having fun? 221 students join in a survey about understanding the benefits of having fun. The survey includes many questions, such as “How often do you have fun outside school?”, “What fun activities do you do?” and “Does having fun improve your study?” Here is one of the results. What fun activities do you do? The survey shows that students believe having fun is important for their health. Most students say that they take part in different after-school activities twice a week. Fun activities help them do away with their bad feelings. Also, the survey finds that doing fun activities often helps bring students closer to their friends. From these results, we can see that having fun is not a waste of time for students. It is important for their development and brings a lot of benefits. However, having fun is totally different from having TOO MUCH fun! It’s harmful for students if they have too much fun. Remember to find a balance between work and play. I know having fun is important. But I have a new problem now. Last week, I joined a football club. But I have less time for study now because I spend a lot of time playing football. My parents are not happy with me joining the club. Dear Jack, 51. How many students join in the survey? ___________________________________ 52. What fun activities do most students do according to the Pie chart? ___________________________________ 53. How often do most students take part in different after-school activities? ___________________________________ 54. Is it harmful for students if they have too much fun? ___________________________________ 55. Why does Jack have less time for study? ___________________________________ 56. B.书面表达 假设你叫李明，你希望在上文评论区安慰Jack，请你根据以下思维导图的内容，用英语写一篇回复，表示理解，并提供帮助。 注意： （1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 （2）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名。 （3）语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。 Dear Jack, Thank you for sharing your problem with me. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Ming 【答案】51. 221. 52. Most students join the club. 53. Twice a week. 54. Yes it is. 55. Because he spends a lot of time playing football. 56. 例文 Dear Jack, Thank you for sharing your problem with me. It’s normal to have such trouble when you like a new activity. Many students face this, so don’t worry too much. Not balancing study and fun is bad. You’ll feel tired and bored. Also, you may get poor grades, which makes parents worried. Let me give you some advice. First, make a timetable. Write down when to study and when to play football. Second, study hard in class. Then you can finish homework quickly. Third, talk to your parents. Tell them you’ll do well in both. They’ll understand. I hope things get better. You can do it! Yours, Li Ming 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了一项针对221名学生关于娱乐好处的调查结果，包括学生参与的娱乐活动、频率以及娱乐对他们的益处，同时提到要在学习和娱乐之间找到平衡，并列举了杰克因参加足球俱乐部而影响学习的例子。 【51题详解】 根据“What is having fun? 221 students join in a survey about understanding the benefits of having fun.”可知，有221名学生参与了这项调查。故填221. 【52题详解】 根据饼状图可知，大多数学生进行的娱乐活动是参加俱乐部。故填Most students join the club. 53题详解】 根据“Most students say that they take part in different after-school activities twice a week.”可知，大多数学生每周参加两次不同的课外活动。故填Twice a week. 【54题详解】 根据“It’s harmful for students if they have too much fun.”可知，学生玩得太多是有害的。故填Yes, it is. 【55题详解】 根据“Last week, I joined a football club. But I have less time for study now because I spend a lot of time playing football.”可知，杰克学习时间变少是因为他花了很多时间踢足球。故填Because he spends a lot of time playing football. 【56题详解】 [总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇应用文，为书信作文； ② 时态：主要为“一般现在时”； ③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，对Jack遇到的问题表示理解； 第二步，阐述没有平衡学习和娱乐的坏处； 第三步，给Jack提出三条建议，最后表达希望情况好转的祝愿。 [亮点词汇] ① face this 遇到这种情况 ② worry too much 过于担心 ③ get poor grades 成绩不好 ④ make a timetable 制定时间表 ⑤ talk to 与……交谈 ⑥ do well in 在……方面做得好 [高分句型] ①It’s normal to have such trouble when you like a new activity.（when引导时间状语从句） ②Also, you may get poor grades, which makes parents worried.（which引导非限制性定语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $