精品解析：河南省驻马店市遂平县2024-2025学年八年级下学期4月期中考试英语试题

2025年春季学期八年级期中调研测试卷 英 语 （满分120分。考试时间100分钟） 题号 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 总分 得分 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. Who will probably give Kathy advice? A. Tony. B. Jim. C. Sandy. 2. When do bicycle riders need to wear light-colored clothes? A. At noon. B. In the daytime. C. At night. 3. Why do they stay at home? A. Because it’s raining hard. B. Because it’s snowing heavily. C. Because the TV program is funny. 4. How much did the girl pay for all those things? A. 18 yuan. B. 25 yuan. C. 32 yuan. 5. Who is proud of the girl? A. Her mother. B. Her father. C. Her teacher. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. How long did the football match last? A. One hour. B. Two hours. C. Three hours. 7. What does Kelly think of Albert? A. He is too busy. B. He is a good friend. C. He has a bad habit. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8. Where is the woman going? A. To China. B. To Australia. C. To France. 9. How is the woman going to Xi’an? A. By air. B. By slow train. C. By the high-speed train. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. How many reasons do some children hate going to school? A. Only one. B. Two. C. Three. 11. Who won’t be able to help you if you meet some problems? A. Your parents. B. Your favorite movie star. C. Your teachers or your friends. 12. What should you do if you have some unhappy feelings at school? A. Write to your school newspaper. B. Chat with your WeChat friends all the time. C. Try to find out the pleasant things at school. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13. Who will help Tom tidy the room? A. Sandy. B. Tim. C. Peter. 14. How many friends will Tom invite? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 15. When will the party begin? A. At 3:00 p.m. B. At 4:00 p.m. C. At 5:00 p.m. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。按照短文内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 Who What to do Where How long Tony Going 16. __________ with his parents. To the 17 __________ another city. For 18. __________ day(s). Betty Visiting her 19. __________. In the countryside. For 20. __________ day(s). 二、语音测试（10分） 选出下列单词中划线部分读音不同的一项。 1. A. role B. joke C. boss D. total 2. A. accept B. test C. sense D. memorial 3. A. hare B. here C. fear D. dear 【答案】1. C 2. D 3. A 【解析】 【1题详解】 role/rəʊl/，joke/dʒəʊk/，boss/bɒs/，total/'təʊt(ə)l/。根据音标可知，boss的划线部分发音为/ɒ/，其他三项划线部分的发音为/əʊ/。故选C。 【2题详解】 accept/ək'sept/，test/test/，sense/sens/，memorial/mə'mɔːriəl/。根据音标可知，memorial的划线部分发音为/ə/，其他三项划线部分的发音为/e/。故选D。 【3题详解】 hare/heə(r)/，here/hɪə(r)/，fear/fɪə(r)/，dear/dɪə(r)/。根据音标可知，hare的划线部分发音为/eə(r)/，其他三项划线部分的发音为/ɪə(r)/。故选A。 选出下列单词划线部分读音正确的一项。 4. affectA. /a:/ B. /ə/ C. /i:/ D. /ɔ:/ 5. crazyA. /u/ B. /aɪ/ C. /u:/ D. /i/ 6. tourA. /eɪ/ B. /ʊə/ C. /ɒɪ/ D. /eə/ 【答案】4. B 5. D 6. B 【解析】 【4题详解】 affect的单词发音是/əˈfekt/，划线部分发音为/ə/。故选B。 【5题详解】 crazy的单词发音是/ˈkreɪzi/，划线部分发音为/i/。故选D。 【6题详解】 tour的单词发音是/tʊə(r)/，划线部分发音为/ʊə/。故选B。 根据下列单词音标，选出其正确的拼写形式。 7. /faʊnd/A. find B. found C. faund D. phoad 8. /ˈɪndʒəri/A. engury B. ingury C. injury D. enjury 9. /ɪkˈspɪəriəns/A. experience B. axperience C. ixpurience D. uxpurence 10. /steə/A. stare B. sture C. stire D. store 【答案】7. B 8. C 9. A 10. A 【解析】 【7题详解】 find/faɪnd/， found/faʊnd/，faund错误拼写，phoad错误拼写。/faʊnd/对应的是found，故选B。 【8题详解】 engury错误拼写，ingury错误拼写，injury/ˈɪndʒəri/，enjury错误拼写。/ˈɪndʒəri/对应的是injury，故选C。 【9题详解】 experience/ɪkˈspɪəriəns/，axperience错误拼写，ixpurience错误拼写，uxpurence错误拼写。/ɪkˈspɪəriəns/对应的是experience，故选A。 【10题详解】 stare/steə/，sture错误拼写，stire错误拼写，store/stɔː/。/steə/对应的是stare。故选A。 三、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按要求做题。 A Welcome to Sanxingdui Museum It is in Chengdu. It is a modern thematic site (专题性遗址) museum in China. There are two halls with a display area of nearly 12,000 square meters in it. Welcome! Opening Hours: The first hall: 8:30—18:00. The second hall: 8:30—18:30. Whole year except for the afternoon on Chinese New Year’s Eve. Ways to Buy Tickets: Alipay, WeChat and cash (现金). Tickets Selling Time: 8:30—17:00. Ticket Price: Adult: ¥72. Student: ¥36. People aged 60 or above: Free. Children under 1.2 meters: Free. Tourist Services: 1. The Visitor Center offers free drinking water, self-serve coffee and milk tea machines (pay by WeChat) and chairs for visitors. 2. Provide some Chinese-English guide services. 11. When can you visit Sanxingdui Museum? A. At 8 a.m. on the International Day. B. At 9 a.m. on the Mid-Autumn Festival. C. At 2 p.m. on Chinese New Year’s Eve. D. At 7 p.m. on the Dragon Boat Festival. 12. How can you buy tickets? A. Only through Alipay. B. Only through WeChat. C. Only by cash. D. Through Alipay, WeChat and cash. 13. If your father visits Sanxingdui Museum with your 75-year-old grandmother and your 1.3-meter-tall sister, how much does he need to pay? A. 72 yuan. B. 36 yuan. C. 108 yuan. D. 144 yuan. 14. Which of the following is TRUE? A. You must pay for drinking water in Sanxingdui Museum. B. You can buy tickets from 8:00 a.m. to 7:30 p.m. C. There is a display area in Sanxingdui Museum. D. When Englishmen visit Sanxingdui Museum, the guides can’t help them. 15. Where is the text mainly from? A. A travel website. B. A story book. C. A health magazine. D. A diary. 【答案】11. B 12. D 13. C 14. C 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了三星堆博物馆的开放时间、票务、游客服务等信息。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Opening Hours: The first hall: 8:30—18:00. The second hall: 8:30—18:30.”可知，开放时间：第一大厅：8:30—18:00，第二大厅：8:30—18:30，所以A选项和D选项错误。根据“Whole year except for the afternoon on Chinese New Year’s Eve.”可知，一整年，除了除夕的下午，所以C选项错误。故选B。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Ways to Buy Tickets: Alipay, WeChat and cash.”可知，购票方式：支付宝、微信、现金。故选D。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Ticket Price:Adult: ¥72. Student: ¥36. People aged 60 or above: Free. Children under 1.2 meters: Free.”可知，票价：成人票一张72元，学生票一张36元，60岁及以上老人免费，1.2米以下儿童免费。根据“If your father visits Sanxingdui Museum with your 75-year-old grandmother and your 1.3-meter-tall sister”可知，父亲、75岁的奶奶和身高1.3米的妹妹一起去看电影，共花费72+0+36=108元。故选C。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据“with a display area of nearly 12,000 square meters”可知，三星堆博物馆有一个面积近1.2万平方米展区。故选C。 【15题详解】 推理判断题。根据全文可知，本文主要介绍了三星堆博物馆的开放时间、票务、游客服务等信息，由此推断本文来自旅游网站。故选A。 B Long time ago, there was a poor family. One day, the 3-year-old daughter used much beautiful paper to make a box and put it under the Christmas tree. Her father was very angry about it. However, the little girl brought the box to her father the next morning and said, “This is a gift for you, Daddy. I love you.” Remembering how angry he was the day before, the man felt embarrassed (尴尬的) at first. But soon he got unhappy again when he saw that the box was empty. He told his daughter, “Don’t you know when you give someone a gift, there must be something in the box?” The little girl looked up and said, “Oh, Daddy, it’s not empty at all. I blew my kisses (吻) into it. They’re all for you.” There were tears in the father’s eyes. He put his arms around his little girl. Her father kept the box by his bed for many years. When he met difficulties, he would take out a kiss and remember the love of his daughter. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 16. The father was angry at first because ________. A. his daughter didn’t prepare gifts for him B. his daughter broke the box C. his daughter used much paper D. he couldn’t make more money 17. What did the daughter put in the box? A. Paper. B. Kisses. C. Tears. D. Money. 18. Which is the right order? ①The girl put the box under the Christmas tree. ②The girl looked at her father. ③The father put his arms around his little girl. ④The girl made a box. A. ①③②④ B. ①②④③ C. ④①②③ D. ④①③② 19. What can we know from the passage? A. The father was always bad to his daughter. B. The father threw away the gift box in the end. C. The father had an accident and got hurt. D. The father and his daughter loved each other. 20. What’s the passage mainly about? A. Love is the best gift in the world. B. Don’t put anything into a box. C Everyone should send gifts to families. D. Send kisses to your father. 【答案】16. C 17. B 18. C 19. D 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一个贫穷家庭中3岁女儿用纸盒装满吻作为礼物送给父亲的故事。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据“One day, the 3-year-old daughter used much beautiful paper to make a box and put it under the Christmas tree. Her father was very angry about it.”可知，父亲生气的原因是女儿用了很多纸做盒子。故选C。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Oh, Daddy, it’s not empty at all. I blew my kisses (吻) into it.”可知，盒子里装的是女儿的吻。故选B。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。通读全文，正确顺序为④制作盒子→①将盒子放在圣诞树下→②父亲质问时女儿抬头解释→③父亲拥抱女儿。故选C。 【19题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Oh, Daddy, it’s not empty at all. I blew my kisses (吻) into it. They’re all for you.”以及“There were tears in the father’s eyes. He put his arms around his little girl. Her father kept the box by his bed for many years. When he met difficulties, he would take out a kiss and remember the love of his daughter.”可知，父女深爱着彼此。故选D。 【20题详解】 主旨大意题。全文通过空盒子象征无形的爱，强调“爱是最好的礼物”。故选A。 C Everyone gets angry. Many things may make you angry. Maybe your teacher gave you too much homework. Or maybe a friend borrowed your favorite video game and then broke it. You may get angry when something doesn’t go your way. Maybe you get mad at yourself when your team loses an important game. Or maybe you become a road rager when a driver accidentally cuts in front you. That makes you angry! You need to know what to do with your anger. Here are some things you can do when you feel angry: *Talk to a friend you can trust. *Count to ten. *Get or give a hug. *Take some exercise. *Draw a picture of your anger. *Play a video game. *Run around the outside of the house five times as fast as you can. *Sing along with the CD player. *Think good thoughts (maybe about a fun vacation or your favorite sport). *Take a bike ride, go skating, play basketball—do something active! Never getting angry is impossible. But when you are angry, you can do something and it can make things better or worse. Don’t let anger be the boss of you. Be in control of it! 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 21. In the passage, the writer gives us ______ pieces of advice. A. ten B. eleven C. twelve D. thirteen 22. The underlined part probably means ______. A. when you get lost B. when you are on a wrong way C. when you meet with something difficult D. when things don’t go as you imagine 23. If you run around the outside of your house five times, and your house is a circle of 260 meters, so you’ll run ______. A. 1 300 kilometers B. 1, 300 meters C. 1, 360 kilometers D. 1, 360 meters 24. As for dealing with anger, which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage? A. Talk to a friend you believe. B. Get a hug. C. Have a fight with a friend. D. Think good thoughts. 25. The passage is mainly about ______. A. how to deal with your anger B. letting anger be the boss of you C. drinking more water when you’re anger D. doing something active when you are angry 【答案】21. A 22. D 23. B 24. C 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要对于如何处理生气这种情绪给出了建议。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“*Talk to a friend you can trust. *Count to ten. *Get or give a hug. *Take some exercise. *Draw a picture of your anger. *Play a video game.*Run around the outside of the house five times as fast as you can. *Sing along with the CD player. *Think good thoughts (maybe about a fun vacation or your favorite sport). *Take a bike ride, go skating, play basketball—do something active!”可知，共计给出了10条建议。故选A。 【22题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“You may get angry when something doesn’t go your way”可知，是指当有些事情不顺心时，你可能会生气。故选D。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。根据“If you run around the outside of your house five times, and your house is a circle of 260 meters”可知，260米的5倍是1300米。故选B。 【24题详解】 推理判断题。根据“*Talk to a friend you can trust.”和“*Get or give a hug.”和“*Think good thoughts (maybe about a fun vacation or your favorite sport).”可知，没有提到和朋友打架。故选C。 【25题详解】 主旨大意题。本文首先指出人人都有生气时候，接着介绍了处理生气这种情绪的10条建议。由此可知，本文主要是关于如何处理生气这种情绪的。故选A。 D Do you know Pleasure of Farmhouse (农家乐)? ____26____ Now, more and more people are interested in it, especially young people. Every weekend, thousands of people drive to the countryside. ____27____ Many people help the farmers work on the farms, such as fishing, watering the crops or picking apples. If you come to the farm, you will fall in love with the country life at once. Here you can listen to the birds, enjoy the beautiful view (风景) of the countryside, breathe the fresh air and watch the crops grow. ____28____ Pleasure of Farmhouse brings a good chance to enjoy the life of countryside, especially for people living in the cities. ____29____ One farmer said, “Welcome children to our farms. ____30____” 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。 A. It can make them relax. B. You can even taste the fresh farm produce (农产品), such as tomatoes and strawberries. C. We will show you where your food comes from. D. The farmers invite them to their farms even homes. E. It’s a new way for holidays in China. 【答案】26. E 27. D 28. B 29. A 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国新兴的乡村旅游方式“农家乐”及其受欢迎的原因。 【26题详解】 根据“Do you know Pleasure of Farmhouse (农家乐)?”可知，此处应解释什么是农家乐。选项E“在中国，这是一种新的度假方式。”符合语境。故选E。 【27题详解】 根据“thousands of people drive to the countryside”可知，此处与开车到乡村的下一步有关。选项D“农民们邀请他们到他们的农场甚至家里。”符合语境。故选D。 【28题详解】 根据“Here you can listen to the birds, enjoy the beautiful view of the countryside, breathe the fresh air and watch the crops grow.”可知，此处与可以在农家乐做的事情有关。选项B“您甚至可以品尝新鲜的农产品，例如西红柿和草莓。”符合语境。故选B。 【29题详解】 根据“Pleasure of Farmhouse brings a good chance to enjoy the life of countryside, especially for people living in the cities.”可知，此处与农家乐对城市居民的影响有关。选项A“它可以让他们放松。”符合语境。故选A。 【30题详解】 根据“One farmer said”和“Welcome children to our farms.”可知，此处与农民以及来农场后的事情有关。选项C“我们会展示给你你的食物来自哪里。”符合语境。故选C。 四、完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 It was a warm and sunny day. Seven-year-old Gabriella put on her best clothes. She would go on a ____31____ trip with her family. Gabriella could hear ____32____ because she was deaf (聋的). Soon Gabriella ____33____ at Dr. Tang’s. Dr. Tang asked her to put on a hearing aid (助听器). Gabriella was so excited, because it was the first time that she heard a sound! Some people think that deaf children aren’t very smart. ____34____, Dr. Tang doesn’t agree. So he works hard to help children in poor places with hearing ____35____. He helps hundreds of children ____36____ the world. In fact, they’re ____37____ and do very well in school. Dr. Tang also helps people learn ____38____ to take good care of their ears. He knows that one can’t fully enjoy the beauty of the world ____39____ hearing any sounds. As for Gabriella, she’s experiencing the world in a new ____40____. She’s so thankful to Dr. Tang. 31. A. dangerous B. special C. free D. boring 32. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing 33. A. arrived B. shouted C. knocked D. looked 34. A. Finally B. However C. Instead D. Luckily 35. A. problems B. skills C. questions D. levels 36. A. see B. hear C. tell D. travel 37. A. smart B. stupid C. shy D. weak 38. A. where B. when C. who D. how 39. A. in B. for C. without D. about 40. A. place B. time C. role D. way 【答案】31. B 32. D 33. A 34. B 35. A 36. B 37. A 38. D 39. C 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述聋人女孩Gabriella通过助听器第一次听到声音的故事，并介绍Dr. Tang帮助听障儿童的善举。 【31题详解】 句意：她会和家人一起进行一次特别的旅行。 dangerous危险的；special特别的；free免费的，空闲的；boring无聊的。根据下文“Gabriella was so excited, because it was the first time that she heard a sound!”可知，Gabriella第一次听到声音，此处应是指“一次特别的旅行”。故选B。 【32题详解】 句意：Gabriella什么也听不见，因为她是个聋人。 something某事，某物；anything任何事物；everything每件事物；nothing没有什么。根据“because she was deaf (聋的)”可知，她是聋人，什么也听不见。故选D。 【33题详解】 句意：很快，Gabriella就到了唐医生的诊所。 arrived到达；shouted喊叫；knocked敲；looked看。根据“Soon Gabriella...at Dr. Tang’s. Dr. Tang asked her to put on a hearing aid (助听器).”可知，Gabriella到了唐医生那儿，医生让她戴上助听器。故选A。 【34题详解】 句意：然而，唐医生并不同意。 Finally最后；However然而；Instead反而；Luckily幸运地。根据“Some people think that deaf children aren’t very smart. ..., Dr. Tang doesn’t agree.”可知，设空处的前后句意之间存在转折关系，however符合语境。故选B。 【35题详解】 句意：所以他努力工作，帮助在贫困地区有听力问题的儿童。 problems问题；skills技能；questions问题；levels水平。根据“deaf children”可知，此处指有听力问题的儿童，hearing problem“听力问题”，固定搭配。故选A。 【36题详解】 句意：他帮助数百名儿童听到了这个世界的声音。 see看到；hear听到；tell告诉；travel旅行。根据“she heard a sound”和“deaf children”可知，此处指听到了这个世界的声音。故选B。 【37题详解】 句意：事实上，他们很聪明，在学校表现也很好。 smart聪明的；stupid愚蠢的；shy害羞的；weak虚弱的。结合上文“Some people think that deaf children aren’t very smart.”和“In fact, they’re...and do very well in school.”可知，实际上他们很聪明。故选A。 【38题详解】 句意：唐医生还帮助人们学习如何照顾好自己的耳朵。 where在哪里；when什么时候；who谁；how如何。根据“helps people learn...to take good care of their ears”可知，此处指如何照顾好自己的耳朵。故选D。 【39题详解】 句意：他知道，一个人如果听不到任何声音，就无法充分欣赏这个世界的美好。 in在……里面；for为了；without没有；about关于。根据“one can’t fully enjoy the beauty of the world...hearing any sounds”可知，若是听不到任何声音，就无法充分欣赏这个世界的美好。故选C。 【40题详解】 句意：至于Gabriella，她正以一种新的方式来感受这个世界。 place地方；time时间；role角色；way方式。Gabriella原本听不到任何声音，戴上助听器后，她能听到声音了，此处应是指“她正以一种新的方式来感受这个世界”。故选D。 五、语篇填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 small good what from subject win decide try come write As young students, you have many dreams. These dreams can be very big, such as ____41____ the Nobel Prize; they can also be small, such as becoming one of the ____42____ students in your class. Once you have a dream, what do you do with it? Do you ever ____43____ to make your dream come true? Andrew Matthews, an Australian ____44____, tells us that making your dreams real is life’s biggest challenge (挑战). You may think you’re not very good at every school ____45____. You may also think it’s difficult to become a singer. Those kinds of ideas stop you ____46____ realizing (实现) your dream. In fact, everyone can realize his dream. The first thing you must do is to remember what your dream is. Don’t let it leave your heart. Keep telling yourself ____47____ you want every day and then your dream will come true faster. You should know that a big dream is, in fact, made up of (由……组成) many ____48____ ones. You must also never give up your dream. There will be many difficulties on the road to your dreams. But the biggest difficulty ____49____ from yourself. You need to decide what is the most important and make a ____50____ to follow your dreams. 【答案】41. winning 42. best 43. try 44. writer 45. subject 46. from 47. what 48. small 49. comes 50. decision 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了年轻人应该如何实现自己的梦想。 【41题详解】 句意：这些梦想可以非常宏大，比如赢得诺贝尔奖。根据“such as…the Nobel Prize”结合备选词可知，这里指的是“赢得”诺贝尔奖。win“赢得”，as后跟动名词作宾语。故填winning。 【42题详解】 句意：它们也可以很小，比如成为班上最好的学生之一。根据“becoming one of the…students in your class”结合备选词可知，这里指的是“最好的”学生。good“好的”，最高级形式为best。故填best。 【43题详解】 句意：你曾经尝试过让你的梦想成真吗？根据“Do you ever…to make your dream come true?”结合备选词可知，这里指的是“尝试”实现梦想。try“尝试”，助动词do后用动词原形。故填try。 【44题详解】 句意：澳大利亚作家安德鲁·马修斯告诉我们，实现梦想是人生最大的挑战。根据“Andrew Matthews, an Australian…”结合备选词可知，安德鲁·马修斯是“作家”。write“写”，名词形式为writer，此处用单数形式。故填writer。 【45题详解】 句意：你可能认为自己在学校的每一门学科上都不是很擅长。根据“not very good at every school…”结合备选词可知，这里指的是“学科”。subject“学科”，名词，every后用单数。故填subject。 【46题详解】 句意：这些想法会阻止你实现梦想。根据“stop you…realizing your dream”结合备选词可知，这里指的是“阻止某人做某事”，固定搭配为“stop sb. from doing sth.”。故填from。 【47题详解】 句意：每天不断告诉自己你想要什么，这样你的梦想会更快实现。根据“Keep telling yourself…you want every day”结合备选词可知，这里指的是“想要什么”，引导宾语从句。what“什么”，代词，符合语境。故填what。 【48题详解】 句意：你应该知道，一个大的梦想实际上是由许多小的梦想组成的。根据“ made up of (由……组成) many…ones”结合备选词可知，这里指的是“小的”梦想。small“小的”，形容词作定语。故填small。 【49题详解】 句意：但最大的困难来自你自己。根据“the biggest difficulty…from yourself”结合备选词可知，这里指的是“最大的困难来自你自己”，主语是第三人称单数，动词用三单形式。come from“来自”，三单形式为comes。故填comes。 【50题详解】 句意：你需要决定什么是最重要的，并做出一个决定去追随你的梦想。根据“make a…to follow your dreams”结合备选词可知，这里指的是“决定”。decide“决定”，make a decision“做决定”。故填decision。 六、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话意思连贯、完整。 A: Hello! _____________51_____________? B: This is Lisa speaking. Who is that? A: This is Amy. _____________52_____________? B: I don’t like my new school. I’m not used to life here. A: _____________53_____________? B: I can’t understand the teacher and I don’t have a friend. Do you have any advice on dealing with these problems? A: _____________54_____________. What’s more, don’t get too worried. It takes time to make new friends and get used to a new school. B: Thanks for your advice. I really miss you and all our friends. A: I miss you too. _____________55_____________? B: Good idea. I’ll call Jenny and Mary to see if they have time this Sunday. A: OK. 【答案】51. May I speak to Lisa 52. How are you doing at your new school 53. What problems do you have 54. I think you can talk to your teacher 55. Shall we go for a picnic this Sunday 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段关于Amy和Lisa的电话对话，主要谈论Lisa对新学校的不适应以及Amy给出的建议。 【51题详解】 根据下文“This is Lisa speaking. Who is that?”可知，是打电话情境，询问“可以和Lisa通话吗”，故填May I speak to Lisa。 【52题详解】 根据下文“I don’t like my new school. I’m not used to life here.”可知，此处应是询问在新学校过得如何，故填How are you doing at your new school。 【53题详解】 根据上文“I’m not used to life here.”和下文“I can’t understand the teacher and I don’t have a friend...any advice on dealing with these problems?”可知，不适应那里的生活，此处应是询问“有什么问题”，故填What problems do you have。 【54题详解】 根据上文“I can’t understand the teacher and I don’t have a friend. Do you have any advice on dealing with these problems?”可知，此处应是给出具体建议，如“建议和老师谈一谈”，故填I think you can talk to your teacher。 【55题详解】 根据上文“I really miss you and all our friends.”可知，很想对方和朋友，结合下文“Good idea. I’ll call Jenny and Mary to see if they have time this Sunday.”，此处应是提出了一个建议，让大家可以聚在一起，比如“本周日去野餐”，故填Shall we go for a picnic this Sunday。 七、书面表达（20分） 56. 如今车辆越来越多，交通事故也频繁发生。我们应该怎样做才能避免交通事故，保证安全呢？请根据下面的写作要点，以“How to prevent traffic accidents”为题，用英语写一篇短文。 要点：1. 导致交通事故频发的原因是什么； 2. 如何避免交通事故，说出一些好的建议。 要求：1. 条理清晰，语句通顺，书写规范整洁，100词左右； 2. 文中不要出现真实校名和姓名。 How to prevent traffic accidents ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version: How to prevent traffic accidents Now there are more and more vehicles on the road. At the same time, some people are careless and don’t always follow the traffic rules when they are on the road. That’s why many accidents happen every year. As students, how can we keep safe when we’re on the road? First, we mustn’t play on the road. It’s quite dangerous. Second, we must watch the traffic signals and look around when we cross the road. Don’t run across the road. Third, we must wear helmets when we ride bicycles. I hope everyone can keep safe and never meet with any accident. 【解析】 详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏信息，可适当发挥。 [写作步骤] 第一步，点明交通事故频发的背景及主要原因； 第二步，提出三种具体预防措施； 第三步，书写结语，表达期望。 [亮点词汇] ①follow the traffic rules遵守交通规则 ②traffic signals交通信号 ③look around环顾四周 [高分句型] ①At the same time, some people are careless and don’t always follow the traffic rules when they are on the road. (when引导时间状语从句) ②That’s why many accidents happen every year. (why引导的表语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025年春季学期八年级期中调研测试卷 英 语 （满分120分。考试时间100分钟） 题号 一 二 三 四 五 六 七 总分 得分 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. Who will probably give Kathy advice? A. Tony. B. Jim. C. Sandy. 2. When do bicycle riders need to wear light-colored clothes? A. At noon. B. In the daytime. C. At night. 3. Why do they stay at home? A. Because it’s raining hard. B. Because it’s snowing heavily. C. Because the TV program is funny. 4. How much did the girl pay for all those things? A. 18 yuan. B. 25 yuan. C. 32 yuan. 5. Who is proud of the girl? A. Her mother. B. Her father. C. Her teacher. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. How long did the football match last? A. One hour. B. Two hours. C. Three hours. 7. What does Kelly think of Albert? A. He is too busy. B. He is a good friend. C. He has a bad habit. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8. Where is the woman going? A To China. B. To Australia. C. To France. 9. How is the woman going to Xi’an? A. By air. B. By slow train. C. By the high-speed train. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. How many reasons do some children hate going to school? A. Only one. B. Two. C. Three. 11. Who won’t be able to help you if you meet some problems? A. Your parents. B. Your favorite movie star. C. Your teachers or your friends. 12. What should you do if you have some unhappy feelings at school? A. Write to your school newspaper. B. Chat with your WeChat friends all the time. C. Try to find out the pleasant things at school. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13. Who will help Tom tidy the room? A. Sandy. B. Tim. C. Peter. 14. How many friends will Tom invite? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 15. When will the party begin? A. At 3:00 p.m. B. At 4:00 p.m. C. At 5:00 p.m. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。按照短文内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 Who What to do Where How long Tony Going 16. __________ with his parents. To the 17. __________ another city. For 18. __________ day(s). Betty Visiting her 19. __________. In the countryside. For 20. __________ day(s). 二、语音测试（10分） 选出下列单词中划线部分读音不同的一项。 1 A. role B. joke C. boss D. total 2. A. accept B. test C. sense D. memorial 3. A. hare B. here C. fear D. dear 选出下列单词划线部分读音正确的一项。 4. affectA. /a:/ B. /ə/ C. /i:/ D. /ɔ:/ 5. crazyA. /u/ B. /aɪ/ C. /u:/ D. /i/ 6. tourA. /eɪ/ B. /ʊə/ C. /ɒɪ/ D. /eə/ 根据下列单词音标，选出其正确的拼写形式。 7. /faʊnd/A. find B. found C. faund D. phoad 8. /ˈɪndʒəri/A. engury B. ingury C. injury D. enjury 9. /ɪkˈspɪəriəns/A. experience B. axperience C. ixpurience D. uxpurence 10. /steə/A. stare B. sture C. stire D. store 三、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按要求做题。 A Welcome to Sanxingdui Museum It is in Chengdu. It is a modern thematic site (专题性遗址) museum in China. There are two halls with a display area of nearly 12,000 square meters in it. Welcome! Opening Hours: The first hall: 8:30—18:00. The second hall: 8:30—18:30. Whole year except for the afternoon on Chinese New Year’s Eve. Ways to Buy Tickets: Alipay, WeChat and cash (现金). Tickets Selling Time: 8:30—17:00. Ticket Price: Adult: ¥72. Student: ¥36. People aged 60 or above: Free. Children under 1.2 meters: Free. Tourist Services: 1. The Visitor Center offers free drinking water, self-serve coffee and milk tea machines (pay by WeChat) and chairs for visitors. 2. Provide some Chinese-English guide services. 11. When can you visit Sanxingdui Museum? A. At 8 a.m. on the International Day. B. At 9 a.m. on the Mid-Autumn Festival. C. At 2 p.m. on Chinese New Year’s Eve. D. At 7 p.m. on the Dragon Boat Festival. 12. How can you buy tickets? A. Only through Alipay. B. Only through WeChat. C. Only by cash. D. Through Alipay, WeChat and cash. 13. If your father visits Sanxingdui Museum with your 75-year-old grandmother and your 1.3-meter-tall sister, how much does he need to pay? A. 72 yuan. B. 36 yuan. C. 108 yuan. D. 144 yuan. 14. Which of the following is TRUE? A. You must pay for drinking water in Sanxingdui Museum. B. You can buy tickets from 8:00 a.m. to 7:30 p.m. C. There is a display area in Sanxingdui Museum. D. When Englishmen visit Sanxingdui Museum, the guides can’t help them. 15. Where is the text mainly from? A. A travel website. B. A story book. C. A health magazine. D. A diary. B Long time ago, there was a poor family. One day, the 3-year-old daughter used much beautiful paper to make a box and put it under the Christmas tree. Her father was very angry about it. However, the little girl brought the box to her father the next morning and said, “This is a gift for you, Daddy. I love you.” Remembering how angry he was the day before, the man felt embarrassed (尴尬的) at first. But soon he got unhappy again when he saw that the box was empty. He told his daughter, “Don’t you know when you give someone a gift, there must be something in the box?” The little girl looked up and said, “Oh, Daddy, it’s not empty at all. I blew my kisses (吻) into it. They’re all for you.” There were tears in the father’s eyes. He put his arms around his little girl. Her father kept the box by his bed for many years. When he met difficulties, he would take out a kiss and remember the love of his daughter. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 16. The father was angry at first because ________. A. his daughter didn’t prepare gifts for him B. his daughter broke the box C. his daughter used much paper D. he couldn’t make more money 17. What did the daughter put in the box? A. Paper. B. Kisses. C. Tears. D. Money. 18. Which is the right order? ①The girl put the box under the Christmas tree. ②The girl looked at her father. ③The father put his arms around his little girl. ④The girl made a box. A. ①③②④ B. ①②④③ C. ④①②③ D. ④①③② 19. What can we know from the passage? A. The father was always bad to his daughter. B. The father threw away the gift box in the end. C. The father had an accident and got hurt. D. The father and his daughter loved each other. 20 What’s the passage mainly about? A. Love is the best gift in the world. B. Don’t put anything into a box. C. Everyone should send gifts to families. D. Send kisses to your father. C Everyone gets angry. Many things may make you angry. Maybe your teacher gave you too much homework. Or maybe a friend borrowed your favorite video game and then broke it. You may get angry when something doesn’t go your way. Maybe you get mad at yourself when your team loses an important game. Or maybe you become a road rager when a driver accidentally cuts in front you. That makes you angry! You need to know what to do with your anger. Here are some things you can do when you feel angry: *Talk to a friend you can trust. *Count to ten. *Get or give a hug. *Take some exercise. *Draw a picture of your anger. *Play a video game. *Run around the outside of the house five times as fast as you can. *Sing along with the CD player. *Think good thoughts (maybe about a fun vacation or your favorite sport). *Take a bike ride, go skating, play basketball—do something active! Never getting angry is impossible. But when you are angry, you can do something and it can make things better or worse. Don’t let anger be the boss of you. Be in control of it! 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 21. In the passage, the writer gives us ______ pieces of advice. A. ten B. eleven C. twelve D. thirteen 22. The underlined part probably means ______. A. when you get lost B. when you are on a wrong way C. when you meet with something difficult D. when things don’t go as you imagine 23. If you run around the outside of your house five times, and your house is a circle of 260 meters, so you’ll run ______. A. 1, 300 kilometers B. 1, 300 meters C. 1, 360 kilometers D. 1, 360 meters 24. As for dealing with anger, which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage? A. Talk to a friend you believe. B. Get a hug. C. Have a fight with a friend. D. Think good thoughts. 25. The passage is mainly about ______. A. how to deal with your anger B. letting anger be the boss of you C drinking more water when you’re anger D. doing something active when you are angry D Do you know Pleasure of Farmhouse (农家乐)? ____26____ Now, more and more people are interested in it, especially young people. Every weekend, thousands of people drive to the countryside. ____27____ Many people help the farmers work on the farms, such as fishing, watering the crops or picking apples. If you come to the farm, you will fall in love with the country life at once. Here you can listen to the birds, enjoy the beautiful view (风景) of the countryside, breathe the fresh air and watch the crops grow. ____28____ Pleasure of Farmhouse brings a good chance to enjoy the life of countryside, especially for people living in the cities. ____29____ One farmer said, “Welcome children to our farms. ____30____” 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。 A. It can make them relax. B. You can even taste the fresh farm produce (农产品), such as tomatoes and strawberries. C. We will show you where your food comes from. D. The farmers invite them to their farms even homes. E. It’s a new way for holidays in China. 四、完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 It was a warm and sunny day. Seven-year-old Gabriella put on her best clothes. She would go on a ____31____ trip with her family. Gabriella could hear ____32____ because she was deaf (聋的). Soon Gabriella ____33____ at Dr. Tang’s. Dr. Tang asked her to put on a hearing aid (助听器). Gabriella was so excited, because it was the first time that she heard a sound! Some people think that deaf children aren’t very smart. ____34____, Dr. Tang doesn’t agree. So he works hard to help children in poor places with hearing ____35____. He helps hundreds of children ____36____ the world. In fact, they’re ____37____ and do very well in school. Dr. Tang also helps people learn ____38____ to take good care of their ears. He knows that one can’t fully enjoy the beauty of the world ____39____ hearing any sounds. As for Gabriella, she’s experiencing the world in a new ____40____. She’s so thankful to Dr. Tang. 31. A. dangerous B. special C. free D. boring 32. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing 33. A. arrived B. shouted C. knocked D. looked 34. A. Finally B. However C. Instead D. Luckily 35. A. problems B. skills C. questions D. levels 36. A. see B. hear C. tell D. travel 37. A. smart B. stupid C. shy D. weak 38. A. where B. when C. who D. how 39. A. in B. for C. without D. about 40. A. place B. time C. role D. way 五、语篇填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 small good what from subject win decide try come write As young students, you have many dreams. These dreams can be very big, such as ____41____ the Nobel Prize; they can also be small, such as becoming one of the ____42____ students in your class. Once you have a dream, what do you do with it? Do you ever ____43____ to make your dream come true? Andrew Matthews, an Australian ____44____, tells us that making your dreams real is life’s biggest challenge (挑战). You may think you’re not very good at every school ____45____. You may also think it’s difficult to become a singer. Those kinds of ideas stop you ____46____ realizing (实现) your dream. In fact, everyone can realize his dream. The first thing you must do is to remember what your dream is. Don’t let it leave your heart. Keep telling yourself ____47____ you want every day and then your dream will come true faster. You should know that a big dream is, in fact, made up of (由……组成) many ____48____ ones. You must also never give up your dream. There will be many difficulties on the road to your dreams. But the biggest difficulty ____49____ from yourself. You need to decide what is the most important and make a ____50____ to follow your dreams. 六、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话意思连贯、完整。 A: Hello! _____________51_____________? B: This is Lisa speaking. Who is that? A: This is Amy _____________52_____________? B: I don’t like my new school. I’m not used to life here. A: _____________53_____________? B: I can’t understand the teacher and I don’t have a friend. Do you have any advice on dealing with these problems? A: _____________54_____________. What’s more, don’t get too worried. It takes time to make new friends and get used to a new school. B: Thanks for your advice. I really miss you and all our friends. A: I miss you too. _____________55_____________? B: Good idea. I’ll call Jenny and Mary to see if they have time this Sunday. A: OK. 七、书面表达（20分） 56. 如今车辆越来越多，交通事故也频繁发生。我们应该怎样做才能避免交通事故，保证安全呢？请根据下面的写作要点，以“How to prevent traffic accidents”为题，用英语写一篇短文。 要点：1. 导致交通事故频发的原因是什么； 2. 如何避免交通事故，说出一些好的建议。 要求：1. 条理清晰，语句通顺，书写规范整洁，100词左右； 2. 文中不要出现真实校名和姓名。 How to prevent traffic accidents ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$