2026年中考英语一轮重点专题突破：12书面表达

2026年中考英语一轮重点专题突破：12书面表达 1．（2025·宁夏中卫·二模）假如你是李华，在刚刚过去的清明节小假期中，你和家人前往宁夏水洞沟旅游区旅行。请给你的英国笔友David写一封电子邮件，分享你的旅行经历并简单谈谈你的感受。 内容包括：1. 旅行时间：4月4日至4月5日； 2. 旅行方式：乘公共汽车； 3. 游玩安排：(1) 参观博物馆；(2) 游览水洞沟遗址；(3) 享受宁夏美食；(4) …… (至少补充两点) 要求：1. 文章须包含所有要点，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名； 3. 词数80左右 (开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。 参考词汇：museum (博物馆) Water Carves Gully Site (水洞沟遗址) Dear David, How’s every thing going? Let me tell you my trip to The Water Carves Gully Site. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Look forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua 2．（2025·宁夏中卫·一模）假如你是李雷，你们班级正就“保护地球，从我做起”这一话题开展征文。请你用英语写一篇短文投稿。请根据表格内容，谈谈你周边的环境问题，在保护环境方面你通常是怎么做的，以及你这样做的感受。 环境问题 不关灯、不关水、乱扔垃圾、工厂排污水、汽车尾气…… 采取措施 节约水电、绿色出行、绿色购物、回收利用…… 感想 自己对环境保护的认识 …… 提示词语：减少reduce；尾气gas Many people pay little attention to protecting our environment, so pollution is more and more serious. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 3．（2025·甘肃陇南·三模）近来，多地中小学将课间时长从原来的十分钟延长至十五分钟，旨在鼓励学生“动起来”。请根据以下思维导图提示，以“How to Make Good Use of Break Time”为题，用英语写一篇80词左右的短文，谈谈充分利用好课间时间的目的和建议。 要求：1.内容包括提示中所有的写作要点； Purposes Suggestions 2.条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥； 3.文中不能出现真实的人名、学校等信息。 How to Make Good Use of Break Time In China, most schools have a 10-minute break between classes. Recently, the break time has been increased to 15 minutes in many cities. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 4．（2025·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·三模）为积极响应国家“体重管理年”计划（2024—2027），你所在的英语社团近期将开展“Healthy Weight, Healthy China”主题活动。请根据社团提供的自检表撰写一篇英语短文，向成员分享自己的体重管理方面的具体表现和下一步计划。 Weight Management Self-checklist Always Usually Sometimes Never Do I eat and drink healthily? Do I sleep for at least 8 hours a day? Do I do exercise for at least 2 hours a day? 写作要求： 1. 80—100词，开头已写好，不计入总词数； 2. 包含所提示要点，并适当进行拓展。 My weight management is (good/ so-so/ poor)… _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 5．（2025·湖南长沙·三模）为了引导学生更好地利用课余时间，增强时间管理意识，以在高效复习的同时平衡好自己的学习和生活，使我们的时间得到充分利用。学校英语社团以“Manage your Time Wisely”为题向学生征文。请你根据以下思维导图的内容提示，适当拓展，写一篇英语短文，谈谈你对合理管理自己时间的看法。 Manage your Time Wisely Time management plays an important role in our life. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 6．（2025·江西九江·模拟预测）为激发同学们的学习热情，提高同学们的创造力，你校正开展“师生携手，作业创新”活动。英语组老师已设计多种形式的作业，现征求同学意见，评选出兼具趣味性、实效性和创新性且受大家喜爱的课后作业。请你根据以下要点写一篇短文。 写作要点： Homework list Your ideas tell an English story    draw a mind map read an English book    learn an English song make an English video    give an English speech 1. Which three kinds of homework do you like? 2. Why do you like them? 3. How can they help you learn English? 要求： 1．短文应条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥； 2．短文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等信息； 3．词数80—120，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。 I’m glad there are so many kinds of interesting English homework in the homework list. Among them, I like ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 7．（2025·广东广州·三模）近来，多地的中小学将课间时长从原来的十分钟延长至十五分钟，旨在鼓励学生“动起来”。校英语社团以“Longer Breaks, Greater Joy”为题向学生进行征文。请你结合以下要点写一篇英语短文，参加征文活动。 注意：1.可在内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息； 2.词数80词左右（短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数）； 3.不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。 Longer Breaks, Greater Joy Recently, many cities have increased the class breaks to 15 minutes. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 8．（2025·陕西西安·二模）假如你是李华，西安市志愿者之家正在招募志愿者，请认真阅读以下信件，并按要求写一篇英语短文，应征志愿者。 Dear teenagers, Xi’an Volunteer Center needs lots of volunteers in the Old People’s Home, Children’s Hospital and Shaanxi History Museum. Would you like to spend your weekends helping the old people, cheering up the sick children or explaining local culture to visitors? If yes, please write to us and let us know. Here are some questions to help you. Why do you want to be a volunteer? What experience(s) do you have? What is your plan? We are looking forward to your apply. Xi’an Volunteer Center 参考词汇：patient, be good with, be interested in… 要求：1. 参考提示内容，可适当发挥； 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3. 文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； 4. 词数：不少于70。（开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数） Dear Xi’an Volunteer Center, I’d love to be a volunteer in _________________, helping the people who are in need of help. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I’m looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua 9．（2025·黑龙江哈尔滨·三模）  志愿者的工作是传递爱心、汇聚温暖的桥梁。假如你是中学生李平，你的外国笔友Peter也热爱志愿者工作，暑假即将来临，他想了解你所在的志愿者小组的暑假活动，请你根据以下提示给他写一封回信。 写作要点： 1. 社区宣传环保; 2.帮助残疾邻居; 3.捐赠贫困儿童。 写作要求： 1.不得使用真实的姓名和学校名。 2.可适当加入细节，使内容充实，行文连贯。 3.字迹工整、语言精练、表达准确、条理清晰。 4.100 词左右。 参考词汇： publicize  v.宣传，推广;    poster  n.海报;    donate  v.捐赠， donate (sth.) to sb. Dear Peter, __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 10．（2025·云南楚雄·三模）你校校刊英语专栏正在开展以“Taking Action for Garbage Sorting”为题的征文活动。请你用英语写一篇短文，叙述一次你参与垃圾分类活动 (如学校组织的宣传活动、社区实践等) 的经历及感悟，或谈谈垃圾分类对环境和生活的好处。 要求： 1. 根据所给题目，写一篇短文，词数不少于80； 2. 语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁； 3. 文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计。 Taking Action for Garbage Sorting ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 11．（2025·安徽合肥·三模）假如你是李辉，上周参加了学校组织的志愿者活动，请你以Volunteering Makes the World Better为题，向校英文报投稿。要点如下： 1. 活动内容； 2. 个人收获； 3. 提出号召。 注意： 1. 短文须包含上述要点，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 2. 文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称； 3. 词数80~100（首句已为你写好，不计入总词数） Volunteering Makes the World Better Last weekend, I took part in a meaningful volunteer activity with my classmates.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 12．（2025·吉林·三模）自我反思是成功的必经之路。校英文报社正在开展以“Self-examination: A Key to Success”为主题的征文活动。请你写一篇不少于90词的英语短文参加投稿。 内容包括： (1)谈谈自我反思对于成功的重要意义； (2)叙述一次你通过自我反思获得成功的经历； (3)你从这次经历中获得的感悟。 写作要求： (1)语言流畅，层次清晰，内容可以适当发挥； (2)词数90-100，开头部分已给出，不计入总词数； (3)书写规范，卷面整洁； (4)文中不能出现考生姓名和学校名称。 Self-examination: A Key to Success Self-examination plays a very important role in achieving success. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 《2026年中考英语一轮重点专题突破：12书面表达》参考答案 1．例文： Dear David, How’s every thing going? Let me tell you my trip to The Water Carves Gully Site. During the Qingming holiday—from April 4th to 5th, my family and I took a bus to Ningxia. We visited the museum first and saw many ancient tools. Then we explored the Water Carves Gully Site. It was amazing! We also tried local food like lamb, which tasted delicious. Besides, we walked through the canyon and saw a cultural show about local history. I felt excited to learn about ancient life and enjoyed the beautiful views. We want to go there again for our next holiday. Look forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一封电子邮件； ②时态：时态主要为“一般过去时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，要注意不要遗漏材料内容，并适当增加细节。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。借用“旅行的时间和交通方式”来引出下文中对旅行经历的描述； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“参观博物馆、游览遗址、品尝美食”三个固定活动入手，还需要补充两个其他活动； 第三步，书写结语。对这次旅行进行简单评价。 [亮点词汇] ①explore 探索 ②learn about了解 ③enjoy the beautiful views欣赏美丽的风景 [高分句型] We also tried local food like lamb, which tasted delicious.（which引导的非限制性定语从句） 2． 例文： Many people pay little attention to protecting our environment, so pollution is more and more serious. Some people waste water, food, and other things. As a student, I always remember these three words: reduce, reuse, recycle. For example, I turn off the lights when I leave the room and I turn off the tap when I brush my teeth. I don’t use paper cups in my daily life. We often collect plastic bottles in our classroom. What’s more, I always take a bus to school instead of asking my parents to drive me. I feel happy to do these things, because I believe if everyone of us does a little, we will make a difference to our environment. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为一般现在时； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意要点齐全，可适当补充。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出话题，介绍环境问题； 第二步，介绍环保措施； 第三步，介绍自己对环境保护的认识。 [亮点词汇] ①recycle循环利用 ②turn off关闭 ③What’s more此外 [高分句型] ①For example, I turn off the lights when I leave the room and I turn off the tap when I brush my teeth. (when引导时间状语从句) ②I feel happy to do these things, because I believe if everyone of us does a little, we will make a difference to our environment. (because引导原因状语从句) 3．高分范文 How to Make Good Use of Break Time In China, most schools have a 10-minute break between classes. Recently, the break time has been increased to 15 minutes in many cities. This allows students to have more time to relax so that they can refresh their minds and be more focused in the next class. To make good use of the valuable time, the following methods may be helpful. Firstly, walking out of the classroom to enjoy fresh air is far better than just sleeping at the desk. Secondly, it’s good for you to draw a picture or sing a song. Both of them can make you relaxed. Thirdly, try to do some sports, such as jumping ropes and playing ping-pong. They not only strengthen your body, but also make you full of energy. Finally, you can also take part in an English movie role-play activity to improve your pronunciation. In a word, longer break time is good for students. It is wise to treasure every moment instead of wasting it. 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ② 时态：以“一般现在时”为主； ③ 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，说明课间时间延长的现状及目的； 第二步，分条列举具体活动； 第三步，强调珍惜时间的重要性。 [亮点词汇] ① refresh one’s mind 清醒头脑 ② strengthen your body 强健体魄 ③ treasure every moment 珍惜每分每秒 [高分句型] This allows students to have more time to relax so that they can refresh their minds and be more focused in the next class. （目的状语从句） 4．例文 My weight management is so-so. I try to eat and drink healthily, but I sometimes snack on junk food. I usually sleep for about eight hours a day, which helps me feel energetic. However, I seldom do exercise for two hours daily. I plan to join a basketball club to improve my fitness. Also, I will reduce sugary drinks and choose more fruits and vegetables. Next, I will go jogging in the park every weekend. I believe these changes will help me control my weight better. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为一般现在时和一般将来时； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏字数要求。 [写作步骤] 第一步，阐述自己在体重管理方面的表现； 第二步，具体阐述自己的下一步计划； 第三步，表达自己的期望。 [亮点词汇] ①try to do尽力做某事 ②plan to do计划做某事 ③go jogging慢跑 [高分句型] I usually sleep for about eight hours a day, which helps me feel energetic.（which引导的定语从句） 5．例文 Manage your Time Wisely Time management plays an important role in our life. It helps us finish tasks effectively and strike a good balance between study and leisure. To manage time well, first, make detailed plans. List out tasks and set clear time limits. Second, keep away from distractions like excessive phone use. Also, learn to prioritize tasks—tackle important ones first. By mastering time management, we can make the most of our spare time, boost learning efficiency, and lead a more organized life. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：采用一般现在时； ③提示：从好处和方法等方面，论述合理管理时间的要点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开篇点明时间管理在生活中重要作用，引出主题。 第二步，中间从制定计划、远离干扰、任务排序三个方面，介绍管理时间的具体方法。 第三步，结尾说明掌握时间管理能带来的积极影响，总结全文。 [亮点词汇] ①strike a good balance取得良好的平衡 ②detailed详细的 ③distractions干扰物 ④prioritize优先处理 [高分句型] ①“Time management plays an important role in our life.” (使用“play an important role in...”短语，简洁清晰说明时间管理的重要地位。) ②“To manage time well, first, make detailed plans.” (“to do”不定式作目的状语，清晰呈现行为目的，使句子结构合理。) 6．例文： I’m glad there are so many kinds of interesting English homework in the homework list. Among them, I like telling an English story, learning an English song, and making an English video. First, telling an English story is fun because I can use my imagination. It also helps me remember new words better. Second, learning an English song makes me happy. Singing along improves my pronunciation. Finally, making an English video is creative. I can practice speaking English with my friends. It also helps me become more confident. All these activities make learning English enjoyable. They help me improve my speaking skills, learn new vocabulary, and be more creative. I believe they are both interesting and useful. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生需从作业清单中选择三种喜欢的作业形式，说明理由及其对英语学习的帮助。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。直接说明从作业清单中选择的三种喜欢的作业形式； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。分别说明喜欢这三种作业的原因及其对英语学习的帮助； 第三步，书写结语。总结这些作业的益处，强调其趣味性和实用性。 [亮点词汇] ①use my imagination 发挥我的想象力 ②improves my pronunciation 提高我的发音 ③become more confident 变得更加自信 ④make learning English enjoyable 让英语学习变得有趣 ⑤improve my speaking skills 提高我的口语能力 [高分句型] ①First, telling an English story is fun because I can use my imagination. (because引导的原因状语从句) ②Singing along improves my pronunciation. (动名词作主语) 7．例文 Longer Breaks, Greater Joy    Recently, many cities have increased the class breaks to 15 minutes. This change is necessary because longer breaks allow students to relax their minds, reduce stress, and prepare better for the next class. To make good use of break time, I suggest doing light activities. First, we can do simple exercises like stretching or jogging to stay active. Second, chatting with friends helps us build better relationships. Third, enjoying nature in the school garden can refresh our minds. I support this change because it shows care for students’ health. Though 15 minutes is short, using it wisely can make us happier and more energetic. Let’s enjoy our breaks and study more efficiently! 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中的介绍要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍许多中小学将课间时长延长的原因； 第二步，介绍你对于课间活动的建议； 第三步，介绍你对这一改变的看法。 [亮点词汇] ①allow sb to do sth允许某人做某事 ②make good use of充分利用 ③help sb do sth帮助某人做某事 [高分句型] ①This change is necessary because longer breaks allow students to relax their minds, reduce stress, and prepare better for the next class. (because引导的原因状语从句) ②Though 15 minutes is short, using it wisely can make us happier and more energetic. (though引导的让步状语从句) 8．例文 Dear Xi’an Volunteer Center,   I’d love to be a volunteer in the Old People’s Home or Children’s Hospital, helping the people who are in need of help. I want to be a volunteer because I enjoy helping others and making our city a better place. I have some experience. For example, I helped my grandma at home every week, so I am good with old people. Also, I am patient and kind. I am interested in playing games and telling stories, which might cheer up sick children. My plan is to spend my Saturday mornings helping there. I can talk with the elderly, read books to them, or play simple games with the children.   I’m looking forward to your reply.   Yours, Li Hua 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一封书信作文； ②时态：时态以“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。根据文章已给出的开头，引出写信目的； 第二步，具体阐述想当志愿者的原因，有哪些经验及自己的计划； 第三步，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①in need of需要 ②for example例如 ③be good with擅长与某人相处 ④be interested in对……感兴趣 ⑤look forward to期待 [高分句型] ①I want to be a volunteer because I enjoy helping others and making our city a better place. (because引导的原因状语从句) ②I am interested in playing games and telling stories, which might cheer up sick children. (which引导的定语从句) 9．例文： Dear Peter, Summer vacation is coming soon, and our volunteer group will carry out a series of summer activities. Firstly, We will publicize environmental protection. We will create posters to call on people to develop a green lifestyle in their daily lives such as saving water and power, taking own bags instead of plastic bags when shopping and so on. Secondly, We will assist our disabled neighbors. We will try our best to help them solve some life problems. Also, we will also organize donation activities for children in poor areas. We will donate some daily necessities and study supplies such as clothes and books to them. Helping others is also helping ourselves. Let’s work together to have a pleasant and meaningful summer vacation. Yours, Li Ping 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一封信； ②时态：时态以 “一般将来时” 为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应根据提示要点进行书面表达，不要遗漏要点，可适当发挥。应能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图，引出话题； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。分别从社区宣传环保、帮助残疾邻居和捐赠贫困儿童等方面介绍你所在的志愿者小组的暑假活动。 第三步，书写结语。表达自己的感悟。 [亮点词汇] ①carry out 进行 ②call on sb to do sth. 号召某人做某事 ③such as 例如 ④try one’s best to do sth 尽力做某事 [高分句型] ①Summer vacation is coming soon, and my volunteer group will carry out a series of summer activities. (并列句) ②Helping others is also helping ourselves.  (动名词结构作主语和表语) 10．例文 Taking Action for Garbage Sorting Last month, our school organized a garbage sorting activity in the community. As a volunteer, I helped to teach people how to divide waste into different bins: recyclables, harmful waste, kitchen waste and others. At first, many elderly people didn’t know how to sort plastic bottles or old newspapers. I showed them pictures and explained patiently, “Batteries are harmful waste, while fruit peels belong to kitchen waste.” To my surprise, some kids even taught their parents after learning from us, which showed how quickly they grasped the knowledge! We also made posters with colorful signs to show the steps clearly. Through this activity, I realized garbage sorting is not only good for reducing pollution but also helps save resources. Small steps make a big difference! If each of us takes part, our city will become cleaner and more beautiful. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为话题作文； ②时态：时态主要为“一般过去时”； ③提示：文章应该包括所有提示要点，要适当补充，使文章内容充实；行文时多用第一人称，尽量多使用短语和句型；写作中适当使用连接词，使行文连贯、顺畅。 [写作步骤] 第一步，交代垃圾清理活动的组织方、地点及志愿者身份，说明核心任务 (垃圾分类指导)； 第二步，通过具体事例 (老人学习、孩子反馈、宣传海报) 展现活动细节与积极影响； 第三步，总结活动意义 (环保价值)，升华主题 (号召集体行动)。 [亮点词汇] ①divide … into … 把……分成…… ②make a big difference 产生重大影响 [高分句型] ①To my surprise, some kids even taught their parents after learning from us, which showed how quickly they grasped the knowledge! (定语从句) ②If each of us takes part, our city will become cleaner and more beautiful. (if引导的条件状语从句) 11．范文：                                                      Volunteering Makes the World Better      Last weekend, I took part in a meaningful volunteer activity with my classmates. We went to a nearby nursing home and helped the elderly clean their rooms, talk with them and perform songs for them. The smiles on their faces made us feel warm and proud.     Through this activity, I learned the importance of helping others. It not only brings joy to those in need but also gives us a sense of purpose and achievement. I became more patient, responsible and willing to care for others.     I hope more students can join volunteer work. Together, we can make the world a warmer and better place. 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ② 时态：主要以“一般过去时”为主； ③ 提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏各个要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出活动背景，点明活动时间、对象和内容； 第二步，具体叙述活动中做了什么，有哪些感受或收获； 第三步，总结感悟，并号召更多人参与志愿服务。 [亮点词汇] ①take part in参与 ②talk with和……聊天 ③not only...but also...不但……而且…… ④care for 关心 [高分句型] ①It not only brings joy to those in need but also gives us a sense of purpose.（not only…but also并列结构） ②I hope more students can join volunteer work.（宾语从句） 12．One possible version Self-examination: A Key to Success   Self-examination plays a very important role in achieving success. It helps us recognize our own mistakes and weaknesses, allowing us to make targeted improvements.   I once failed a math exam. Instead of being discouraged, I did a self-examination. I analyzed each wrong question carefully and found that I had problems with some concepts and calculation methods. Then I studied hard on those points and practiced more questions.    Finally, I got a high score in the next exam. This experience taught me that self-examination is like a lighthouse in our life. It guides us to correct our directions and move forward towards success.    【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：主要时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示的信息，并适当添加细节，突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] ①第一步：引出话题，表明自我反思的意义； ②第二步：介绍自己通过自我反思获得成功的经历； ③第三步：书写结语，表达感悟。 [亮点词汇] ①allow sb to do sth允许某人做某事 ②instead of代替 ③move forward前进 [高分句型] ①I analyzed each wrong question carefully and found that I had problems with some concepts and calculation methods. (that引导的宾语从句) ②It helps us recognize our own mistakes and weaknesses, allowing us to make targeted improvements. (现在分词作状语) 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$