2026年中考英语一轮重点专题突破：06任务型阅读

2026年中考英语一轮重点专题突破：06任务型阅读 （2025·浙江宁波·二模）下面是一篇关于青少年运动安全指南的文章。阅读材料，从方框中所给的A-E五个选项中选出正确选项（其中一项是多余选项），将其序号填入1-4小题，并回答第5小题。 Sports are an important part of teenagers’ lives, but safety should always come first. Here’s a guide to help you enjoy sports safely. A．Stay Energetic B．Know Ways to Treat Injuries C． Choose Suitable Sports D．Warm Up before Exercise E. Avoid Over-exercising 1． 2． 3． 4． 5．Do you agree with the safety guide above? Please add one more to the safety guide. (不超过15词) （2025·吉林·二模）Imagine opening your history textbook and seeing Confucius, Leonardo da Vinci, or Marie Curie step out of the pages to talk to you! Thanks to AI (artificial intelligence), this amazing scene is becoming real in classrooms around the world. 6 At Wuhan Gangcheng No.4 Middle School, students often chat with a 3D animated Confucius (3D动画孔子). One student asked,“Does ‘ren’ (kindness) still matter in a world full of competition?” The“digital Confucius” smiled and said, “Kindness helps people live together peacefully.” This isn’t magic—it’s AI! Teachers use tools like Jimeng and Keling to turn flat textbook pictures into lively characters. For example, the poet Li Bai can recite (背诵) his poems with gentle expressions. 7 In Nanjing’s Stone Shadow Art Museum, AI is changing how we see old Chinese paintings. When visitors shine a special flashlight (手电筒) on ink-and-wash mountain paintings, they turn into colorful modern art scenes. “It’s like the past is talking to us,” says student Wang Lin. 8 AI also helps students learn by themselves. A smart system gives different learning materials based on what you ask. In a history class about the Maya, students watch AI-made videos to see how climate changes affected ancient cities. “History isn’t just boring dates now,” says Wu Boyu. 9 But AI isn’t all perfect. Some people use it to change history characters in bad ways. “We need rules to stop this,” says teacher Miss Chen. She also reminds students, “Don’t forget to talk to your classmates face-to-face. Traditional ways of learning are still important!” 10 What’s next for AI? Maybe students will use it to create digital art shows or explore space from their classrooms. As one teacher says, “Technology isn’t the goal. It’s a tool to help every student learn better.” From old textbooks to smart screens, AI is making learning an exciting journey. Who knows? The next time you open a book, a historical figure might just wave at you! （a）根据短文内容，从方框中选出每段的主旨大意，其中有一项是多余的。 A．The Future with AI.       B．AI in the Classroom.      C．Digital Art Shows for Students. D．AI Makes Art Come Alive. E.Problems and Warnings.   F.The Talking 3D Confucius. （b）根据短文内容，补全下面的思维导图，每空一词。   Students talk to a 11 Confucius. AI turns old paintings into colorful 12 art scenes. A smart system gives learning 13 based on questions. When AI Enters the Classroom: The Wonders of Learning Change AI is a 14 to help students learn better. We need 15   to stop bad use of AI. （2023·江苏无锡·一模）先通读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词。每个空格只能填一个单词。 Don’t do these when you have a fever A fever—defined (给……下定义) as an increase in body temperature over 37.3℃—is a common sign of illness. But recently, it has caught uncommon attention. It can be a sign of catching COVID-19. Whatever the cause, here are some things you should remember if you develop a fever. Don’t have certain drinks. Alcohol (酒精), soda (苏打) and caffeinated (含咖啡因的) drinks should be avoided when you have a fever. They can cause your body to lose water when it really needs a lot of water. Do not dress too warmly or put yourself in a place that is too hot. This can influence the body’s ability to regulate (调节) its temperature and make your fever worse. Don’t double your medicines. Although fever-reducing medicines are very useful for treating fever, taking more than the recommended amount can cause serious harm to your health and even death. Don’t stay hungry. The old saying “Those with a cold should eat, while those with a fever should eat nothing” is wrong and dangerous. Fever speeds up your metabolism (新陈代谢), so you need to get more energy from food. Hunger also reduces the body’s ability to fight off disease. Don’t forget to drink water. A fever will increase the number of breaths, causing water loss. The body also sweats more as it regulates its temperature. What’s more, people usually drink less water when they have a fever, which finally causes the body to lose water faster. Don’t do these when you have a fever It is 16 to have a fever in our everyday life, so don’t worry. Here are some tips for you. Something that you shouldn’t do 17 why you shouldn’t do these Have drinks like alcohol, soda and caffeinated drinks. These drinks can 18 to the loss of water in your body. Dress warmly or stay in a hot place. It can have a bad influence on the body’s ability of regulating its temperature. Double your medicines. Taking too many pills can be 19 to your health and even cause death. Stay hungry. Hunger can make you 20 to fight off disease without energy from food. Forget to drink water. Drinking less water can cause your body to lose water faster. （2025·辽宁铁岭·三模）阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 “The Wise ‘Silly’ Boss: Yu Donglai, a Good Chinese Boss” Yu Donglai, a 58-year-old man from a farming family, started his journey after junior middle school. In 1995, he opened a small store. He decided to sell only real products even when fake (假的) ones were everywhere in the market. In1997, he set up a tobacco and liquor (烟草和酒类) company. People call him“China’ s silliest boss”, but this is not a bad title. He really cares about the happiness of his staff. His company gives 7, 000 staff members not only 30 days of annual leave (年假) and a five-day Spring Festival break but also 10 days of “unhappy leave”. If they are not in a good mood (心情), they can take time off to rest. He also has a reward plan and a “Grievance Award” (委屈奖) to compensate (补偿) staff members when they face unfair treatment from customers. His store chain has 13 branches (分店) in Xuchang and Xinxiang. Although there are challenges in the retail industry (零售业), his stores made 140 million yuan last year. They are famous for their excellent service and high-quality products. The aisles (过道) decorated (装饰) with “Freedom·&amp; Love” create a pleasant shopping environment, which makes customers feel comfortable and relaxed. Yu Donglai hopes that other bosses will also pay attention to the happiness of their staff members and create better working environments. True leadership, he shows us, is not just about making profits (利润) but also about caring for those who contribute (贡献) to the success of the business. This story teaches us that when we care about others, we can achieve great things together. 21．What did Yu Donglai open in 1995 and 1997? 22．What special leave does Yu Donglai’s company offer employees? 23．What is Yu Donglai’s store chain famous for? 24．Do you think other bosses should follow Yu Donglai’s management style? Why or why not? (Write 30 words or more.) （2025·安徽黄山·三模）阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）。 The eagle has amazing natural talents. It can fly high in the sky without any efforts. Its strong wings and sharp (尖锐的) eyes help it rule the sky and easily reach the top of the pyramid (金字塔). The snail (蜗牛), though, doesn’t have such great abilities. Yet it can also reach great heights. Realizing its limitations (限制), the snail focuses on small but continuing progress. Each day, it moves slowly but never stops. It doesn’t give up when it meets difficulties. This gives us an important life lesson. If we lack (缺乏) the eagle’s natural gifts to achieve goals quickly, we can learn the snail’s spirit. We should never give up and take small steps one by one. Life is like a piggy bank (存钱罐). Every small effort, whether studying a bit longer, learning a new skill, or working hard, accumulates (累加) over time. These efforts will be paid back in the end. By keeping it every day, we can get closer to our own “pyramid tops”. 25．What helps the eagle reach the top of the pyramid easily?（不超过10个词） 26．What does the snail do when facing difficulties?（不超过10个词） 27．What can we learn from the text?（不超过15个词） （2025·安徽蚌埠·模拟预测）读下面短文，并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。 Millions of moviegoers worldwide have been crazy about the same thing recently the story of a troubled boy with panda eyes and shark-like teeth. Are you one of them? In the Ne Zha films, the boy named Ne Zha is born from the Demon Orb (魔丸). The villagers all fear him. They expect nothing but trouble from him. But when disaster falls upon his village, Ne Zha rises up like a superhero. He refuses to accept his fate (命运) or be remembered as a demon. And much like his character, director Jiaozi also chose to be the master of his own fate. He always loved cartoons, but he had to study medicine in college. Then at 21, he once again discovered his dream of being a cartoon maker and decided to teach himself. Many of his friends said he wouldn’t succeed and advised him to give up. But Jiaozi kept “fighting”. For years, the most popular cartoon movies in China came from Japan or the West. Jiaozi hoped to change this. As the Ne Zha 2 movie became a top hit in the world, it’s clear that Jiaozi’s hope came true. Perhaps no one ever expects you to enter a speech competition. Or maybe you’ve been told that you aren’t cut out for an activity. Would you just accept this “fate”? I hope Jiaozi and his Ne Zha movies have made you think twice. 28．What does Ne Zha in Ne Zha films look like? (不超过15个词) 29．Where were the most popular cartoon movies in China from before? (不超过10个词) 30．What lesson can you learn from the text? （2025·山西临汾·三模）请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 With the development of cities, traffic jams and environmental pollution have become more serious. To encourage green travel and protect the environment, a middle school in Guilin held a “Green Travel Week” activity, encouraging students to choose environmentally friendly ways to travel. Here is some information about the activity. Ways to School Kind of Transport Distance (km) Environmental Impact (影响) Walking <2 Very low Biking 2-5 Low Bus or subway 5-10 Medium Car Any High Actions for Green Travel 1. If the distance to school is short, walking or biking is recommended (推荐). It’s not only environmentally friendly but also good for health. 2. For longer distances, taking public transport, such as buses or subways, is encouraged. 3. Carpooling (拼车) with friends or family is also a good choice to reduce the use of private cars. Facilities (设施) for Green Travel ·There are several bike parking spots near the school, making it convenient for students to park their bikes. ·The bus stop is only 50 meters away from the school, which makes it convenient for students to take the bus Students’ Opinions Many students said that through the “Green Travel Week” activity, they realized the importance of green travel. Some students even planned to continue this way of traveling in their daily lives. 31．Why did the middle school hold the “Green Travel Week” activity? 32．What are the recommended ways to school for short distances? 33．How far is the bus stop from the school? 34．What did many students realize through the activity? 35．Which green travel way do you prefer? Why? （2025·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·三模）One day in ancient Greece, King Hiero asked a crown (王冠) maker to make him a golden crown. (A)______ first, he was very happy with it. “It’s a nice crown, isn’t it?” he asked his men. Later, however, he began to (B) suspect that it was not a real golden crown. “Is it made completely of gold?” he wanted to know. He sent (C) it to Archimedes (阿基米德) and asked him to find out the truth. “This problem seems difficult to solve. What should I do?” thought Archimedes. Archimedes was still thinking about this problem as he filled his bath with water. ① When he got into the bath, some water ran over. “That’s it!” shouted Archimedes. “I know (D)______ to solve the king’s problem!” Archimedes went straight to the palace to see the king. ② First, he weighed the crown and asked the king for some gold of the same weight. Next, he put two pots into two big bowls and filled both pots with water. He put the gold into one pot. ③ Then he put the crown into the other pot. This time, even more water ran into the bowl. “Look at this,” said Archimedes to King Hiero. “A crown made completely of gold displaces (排出) less water than a crown made of gold and another metal (金属). This crown displaced more water than gold of the same weight, so I’m certain that it’s not completely made of gold.” “The crown maker tricked me, didn’t he? What a bad man he is!” shouted King Hiero. He then sent the crown maker to prison (监狱). 阅读短文，根据题目要求完成下列任务。 36．在文中(A)、(D)两处各填上一个适当的词，使文章的意思完整。 37．根据上下文，请选出与(B)处划线词suspect意思相近的词：__________ A．cheat B．protect C．doubt 38．用英文写出文中(C)处划线词it所指代的内容： 39．在文中①②③处，选出能够填入“Some water ran into the bowl.”的最佳位置: 40．Do you usually solve the problem by yourself or ask your parents for help when you have difficulties? Why? （2025·浙江杭州·三模）阅读下面材料, 从所给的A~E五个选项中选出正确选项（其中一项是多余选项）, 将其序号填入第1~4小题, 并回答第5小题。 What is adolescence (青春期)? It’s the time in a person’s life when he or she develops from a child into an adult.  _________  For example, you may not want to spend as much time with your parents as you used to. And you want to decide things on your own. All these changes are perfectly normal. _________  So what can you do to make life easier and get on well with your parents? Firstly, your parents will feel much better if you let them know that you still love and value them.  _________  They may not say so, but they are probably feeling a sense of loss and may even feel be rejected (拒绝) by you, so try to express your love to them from time to time. Secondly, try to understand why they might be irritated (生气) by your behavior. Do your parents get cross if you spend three hours chatting with friends on social media and leave your homework till the last minute?  _________ Finally, it’s all about communication! Keep talking to your parents, tell them about what you did today, let them know where you are going, and ask for advice if you need. A．During adolescence, you will face some changes. B．Adolescence is the most important stage in human’s life. C． But they will affect your relationship with your parents. D．That’s probably because they want you to do well at school. E. Remember that they have lost forever the little child you once were. 41． 42． 43． 44． 45．Do you often talk with your parents about your problems? Why? (不超过15词) （2025·湖南永州·三模）阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题和翻译句子。 The University of Southern California (USC) marked the 130th anniversary (周年纪念日) of the birth of Mei Lanfang, a master of Beijing Opera. It held an exhibition (展览) tour through the United States. This art exhibition introduced the beauty of Beijing Opera and the richness of China’s ancient cultural heritage (遗产) to American people, offering them a window into China’s long history. The exhibition ran until December 20th, 2024 and had four parts—Children of Liyuan, Master of Danjue, Envoy (使者) to the US and Reunion Today—that mainly show oil paintings and traditional Chinese artworks, along with artifacts (文物）such as old photos and maps from Mei’s 1930 visit to the US. Through all kinds of objects, the exhibition brings Mei’s journey, workmanship (技艺) and his historic tour of the US to life, making people feel the beauty and spirit of traditional Beijing Opera, as performed by Mei. Mei’s family members, including his grandson Mei Weidong and great-grandson Mei Ruiqi, attended the exhibition. They wanted to remember and celebrate the achievements and dreams of Mei. “This deep connection between the Mei’s family and USC has a rich history,” Mei Weidong said, “In the future, we will continue our efforts to improve cultural exchanges between China and the US.” 46．What did USC do to mark the 130th anniversary of Mei Lanfang’s birth? 47．How many parts was the exhibition divided into? 48．What did the exhibition make people feel? 49．Why did Mei Lanfang’s family members attend the exhibition? 50．将画线句子翻译成中文。 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 《2026年中考英语一轮重点专题突破：06任务型阅读》参考答案 1．D 2．A 3．E 4．B 5． Yes. Choose suitable sports. 【导语】本文是享受运动的安全指南。 1．根据“Never start exercise without warming up…reduces the risk of injury.”可知此段讲了运动前的热身方法和作用，选项D“运动前要热身”与之对应。故选D。 2．根据“Drinking water regularly during exercise to avoid lack of water…to prevent stomach discomfort.”可知此段讲了运动时要规律喝水和吃富含蛋白质和碳水化合物的食物来保持精力充沛，选项A“保持精力充沛”与之对应。故选A。 3．根据“Pushing yourself too hard, especially when trying a new sport, can result in overuse injuries…if you feel pain, stop immediately and get advice from a doctor or trainer.”可知此段讲了不要过度运动，避免受伤以及受伤了该怎么办，选项E“避免过度锻炼”与之对应。故选E。 4．根据“Learn basic first aid…call for help immediately.”可知此段讲了要学习一些急救知识，受伤了该如何处理，选项B“了解治疗伤病的方法”与之对应。故选B。 5．开放性试题，答案言之有理即可。故填Yes. Choose suitable sports. 6．F 7．D 8．B 9．E 10．A 11．digital 12．modern 13．materials 14．tool 15．rules 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要讲述了人工智能（AI）在课堂中的应用，包括让学生与3D动画孔子交流、使古老艺术作品焕发生机、辅助学生自主学习，同时也提及AI存在的问题及应对措施，展现了AI给学习带来的奇妙变化 。 6．根据“At Wuhan Gangcheng No. 4 Middle School, students often chat with a 3D animated Confucius (3D动画孔子).”可知，此处讲述学生和会说话的3D孔子交流，选项F“会说话的3D孔子。”符合语境。故选F。 7．根据“In Nanjing’s Stone Shadow Art Museum, AI is changing how we see old Chinese paintings. When visitors shine a special flashlight (手电筒) on ink-and-wash mountain paintings, they turn into colorful modern art scenes.”可知，AI让古老的中国画变成现代艺术场景，使艺术变得生动，选项D“AI让艺术栩栩如生。”符合语境。故选D。 8．根据“AI also helps students learn by themselves. A smart system gives different learning materials based on what you ask.”可知，AI在课堂上帮助学生学习，选项B“教室里的人工智能。”符合语境。故选B。 9．根据“But AI isn’t all perfect. Some people use it to change history characters in bad ways. ‘We need rules to stop this,’ says teacher Miss Chen.”可知，AI存在被不良使用的问题，需要规则来制止，选项E“问题与警示。”符合语境。故选E。 10．根据“What’s next for AI? Maybe students will use it to create digital art shows or explore space from their classrooms.”可知，此处讲述AI的未来应用，选项A“AI的未来。”符合语境。故选A。 11．根据“students often chat with a 3D animated Confucius (3D动画孔子)”以及“The ‘digital Confucius’ ”可知，学生和数字化的孔子交谈，digital“数字化的”。故填digital。 12．根据“When visitors shine a special flashlight (手电筒) on ink-and-wash mountain paintings, they turn into colorful modern art scenes.”可知，AI把古老的画变成彩色的现代艺术场景，modern“现代的”。故填modern。 13．根据“A smart system gives different learning materials based on what you ask.”可知，智能系统根据问题提供学习材料，materials“材料”。故填materials。 14．根据“Technology isn’t the goal. It’s a tool to help every student learn better.”可知，AI是帮助学生学得更好的工具，tool“工具”。故填tool。 15．根据“We need rules to stop this”可知，我们需要规则来阻止AI的不良使用，rules“规则”。故填rules。 16．common 17．Reasons 18．lead 19．harmful 20．unable 【导语】本文讲了发烧后要注意的事项。 16．根据第一段的“A fever—defined as an increase in body temperature over 37.3℃—is a common sign of illness.”可知，在我们的日常生活中发烧是很常见的，“common”意为“普遍的”，符合题意。故填common。 17．通读全文可知第二至六段讲了五点发烧期间不能做的事情和原因，“why you shouldn’t do these”意为“为什么你不应该做这些”，它是一个定语从句，可修饰名词“原因”，“原因”的英文表达是“reason”，后面写到五点原因，所以此处要用其复数形式“reasons”。故填Reasons。 18．根据第二段的“They can cause your body to lose water when it really needs a lot of water.”可知，这些饮料会导致你体内水分的流失，“lead to”意为“导致”，情态动词“can”之后应用动词原形。故填lead。 19．根据第四段的“Although fever-reducing medicines are very useful for treating fever, taking more than the recommended amount can cause serious harm to your health and even death.”可知，吃太多退烧药会对你的健康有害，“be harmful to”意为“对……有害”，符合题意。故填harmful。 20．根据第五段的“Hunger also reduces the body’s ability to fight off disease.”可知，饥饿会使你在没有食物能量的情况下无法战胜疾病，“unable”意为“ 不能”，符合题意。故填unable。 21．Yu Donglai opened a small grocery store in 1995 and a tobacco and liquor company in 1997. 22．The company offers 10 days of “unhappy leave” in addition to annual leave and Spring Festival break. 23．His store chain is famous for excellent service, high-quality products and a pleasant shopping atmosphere. 24．I think other bosses should follow Yu Dongla’s management style. When bosses care about employees, it can make employees feel happy and valued. For example, the “unhappy leave” and “Grievance Award” show that Yu Donglai cares about his staff’s feelings. Happy employees will work harder and serve customers better. This helps the business grow. If other bosses do the same, their companies will also become better and more successful. 【导语】本文是一篇人物故事类文章，主要讲述了中国老板于东来的创业经历及其独特的管理理念，包括坚持销售真品、关注员工幸福、提供特殊假期等，最终取得商业成功的故事。 21．根据文章第3段“In 1995, he opened a small store.…In 1997, he set up a tobacco and liquor company.”可知，于东来在1995年开了一家小商店，1997年成立了一家烟酒公司。故填Yu Donglai opened a small grocery store in 1995 and a tobacco and liquor company in 1997。 22．根据文章第4段“His company gives 7, 000 staff members not only 30 days of annual leave (年假) and a five-day Spring Festival break but also 10 days of ‘unhappy leave’”可知，公司不仅有每年30天的年假以及5天的春节假期，还有10天的“不开心假”。故填The company offers 10 days of“unhappy leave” in addition to annual leave and Spring Festival break。 23．根据文章第5段“They are famous for their excellent service and high-quality products. The aisles (过道) decorated (装饰) with “Freedom·&amp; Love” create a pleasant shopping environment, which makes customers feel comfortable and relaxed.”可知，他的连锁商店因优质的服务、高品质的产品以及宜人的购物氛围而闻名。故填His store chain is famous for excellent service, high-quality products and a pleasant shopping atmosphere。 24．开放性作答，结合实际，言之有理即可。参考答案为I think other bosses should follow Yu Dongla’s management style. When bosses care about employees, it can make employees feel happy and valued. For example, the“unhappy leave” and “Grievance Award” show that Yu Donglai cares about his staff’s feelings. Happy employees will work harder and serve customers better. This helps the business grow. If other bosses do the same, their companies will also become better and more successful。 25．Its strong wings and sharp eyes./ Its natural talents. 26．It doesn’t give up. 27．Never give up on the way to goals./ Small efforts lead to big success./ We should never give up and take small steps one by one. 【导语】本文通过对比鹰和蜗牛的不同特质，阐述了一个重要的人生哲理：即使我们缺乏鹰那样与生俱来的天赋，也可以通过蜗牛般坚持不懈的精神，通过每天的小进步最终达到目标。 25．根据“The eagle has amazing natural talents. It can fly high in the sky without any efforts. Its strong wings and sharp (尖锐的) eyes help it rule the sky and easily reach the top of the pyramid (金字塔).”可知鹰的强壮的翅膀和锐利的眼睛帮助它轻松到达金字塔顶端，这也是它的自然天赋。故填Its strong wings and sharp eyes./ Its natural talents. 26．根据“It doesn’t give up when it meets difficulties”可知蜗牛遇到困难时不会放弃。故填It doesn’t give up. 27．根据“We should never give up and take small steps one by one”和“These efforts will be paid back in the end”可知我们应该永不放弃，一步步前进，努力终有回报。故填Never give up on the way to goals./ Small efforts lead to big success./ We should never give up and take small steps one by one. 28．A trouble boy with panda eyes and shark-like teeth. 29．Japan or the West. 30．Always believe in yourself. 【导语】本文介绍了电影《哪吒》系列及其导演饺子的故事。 28．根据“Millions of moviegoers worldwide have been crazy about the same thing recently the story of a troubled boy with panda eyes and shark-like teeth.”可知，哪吒是一个有熊猫眼睛和鲨鱼般牙齿的麻烦男孩。故填A trouble boy with panda eyes and shark-like teeth. 29．根据“For years, the most popular cartoon movies in China came from Japan or the West.”可知，多年来，中国最受欢迎的卡通电影来自日本或西方。故填Japan or the West. 30．开放性问题，言之有理即可。参考答案为：Always believe in yourself. 31．To encourage green travel and protect the environment. 32．Walking or biking is recommended for short distances. 33．50 meters. 34．Many students realized the importance of green travel through the activity. 35．I prefer walking. Because it’s very easy and I can do some exercise at the same time. /… 【导语】本文介绍了桂林一所中学举办的“绿色出行周”活动，旨在通过鼓励学生选择环保出行方式（如步行、骑行、公共交通等）来缓解交通拥堵和环境污染问题。 31．根据“To encourage green travel and protect the environment, a middle school in Guilin held a “Green Travel Week” activity, encouraging students to choose environmentally friendly ways to travel.”可知，为了鼓励绿色出行和保护环境，桂林一所中学举办了“绿色出行周”活动，鼓励学生选择环保的出行方式。故填To encourage green travel and protect the environment. 32．根据“Actions for Green Travel ‘If the distance to school is short, walking or biking is recommended (推荐).’”可知，如果到学校的距离较短，建议步行或骑自行车。故填Walking or biking is recommended for short distances. 33．根据“The bus stop is only 50 meters away from the school, which makes it convenient for students to take the bus”可知，公交车站离学校只有50米，故填50 meters. 34．根据“Many students said that through the ‘Green Travel Week’ activity, they realized the importance of green travel.”可知，很多同学表示，通过“绿色出行周”活动，他们意识到了绿色出行的重要性。故填Many students realized the importance of green travel through the activity. 35．主观题，合理即可，故填I prefer walking. Because it’s very easy and I can do some exercise at the same time. 36． At how 37．C 38．the golden crown 39．③ 40．By myself. Because through my hard work, I will become stronger after this experience./ Ask my parents for help. Because parents always have more experience and they can find I better ways to help me solve the problem. (开放性试题，合理即可。) 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了古希腊阿基米德通过排水法鉴定王冠纯度的故事。 36．at first“起初”，是固定搭配，句首首字母大写；根据“I know…to solve the king’s problem!”以及下文阿基米德通过排水法鉴定王冠纯度可知，此处指解决的方法，how“如何”符合。故填At；how。 37．词句猜测题。根据下文“Is it made completely of gold?”可知，国王起了疑心，所以划线部分的含义是“怀疑”。故选C。 38．根据“Later, however, he began to (B) suspect that it was not a real golden crown…He sent (C) it to Archimedes (阿基米德) and asked him to find out the truth.”可知，国王怀疑王冠纯度，应是把王冠送至阿基米德来检验，所以it指代的是上文提及的王冠。故填the golden crown。 39．根据③上文“Next, he put two pots into two big bowls and filled both pots with water. He put the gold into one pot”以及下文“Then he put the crown into the other pot. This time, even more water ran into the bowl.”可知，将金子放入容器，水流入碗中。故填③。 40．开放性试题，合理即可，参考答案：By myself. Because through my hard work, I will become stronger after this experience./ Ask my parents for help. Because parents always have more experience and they can find I better ways to help me solve the problem. 41．A 42．C 43．E 44．D 45．Yes, because they always give me useful advice and help me solve my problems. (开放性试题，回答合理即可) 【导语】本文讲述了青春期的变化以及如何与父母更好地相处。 41．根据前一句“What is adolescence (青春期)?”可知，此处应说明青春期会发生什么，A项“在青春期，你会面临一些变化”顺理成章引出下文“你可能不像以前那样想和父母待在一起”等内容，符合语境。故选A。 42．根据上句“All these changes are perfectly normal.”可知，承接这些变化的影响，C项“但它们会影响你和父母的关系”起到承上启下的作用，引出下文“那该怎么做才能和父母相处好”，符合语境。故选C。 43．根据“They may not say so, but they are probably feeling a sense of loss”可知他们可能感到失落，E项“记住，他们永远失去了那个曾经是小孩的你”进一步解释父母的心理落差，符合语境。故选E。 44．根据前一句“Do your parents get cross if you spend three hours chatting with friends…”可知，此处需解释父母生气的原因，D项“那可能是因为他们希望你在学校表现好”恰好解释了父母的用意，符合语境。故选D。 45．根据文章“Keep talking to your parents... ask for advice if you need”可知，和父母沟通能获得建议和帮助，结合自身实际作答，符合题意，表达清楚即可。故填Yes, because they always give me useful advice and help me solve my problems。 46．It held an exhibition tour through the United States. 47．Four. 48．It made people feel the beauty and spirit of traditional Beijing Opera. 49．They wanted to remember and celebrate the achievements and dreams of Mei. 50．今后，我们将继续致力于促进中美之间的文化交流。 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍南加州大学举办展览纪念梅兰芳诞辰130周年，含展览内容、作用及梅家人参与情况与表态 。 46．根据“The University of Southern California (USC) marked the 130th anniversary (周年纪念日) of the birth of Mei Lanfang...It held an exhibition (展览) tour through the United States.”可知，南加州大学 (USC) 举办了一场全美巡回展览来纪念梅兰芳诞辰130周年。故填It held an exhibition tour through the United States. 47．根据“The exhibition ran until December 20th, 2024 and had four parts...”可知，展览分为四个部分。故填It was divided into four parts. 48．根据“...making people feel the beauty and spirit of traditional Beijing Opera, as performed by Mei.”可知，展览让人们感受到梅兰芳表演的传统京剧的美和精神。故填It made people feel the beauty and spirit of traditional Beijing Opera, as performed by Mei. 49．根据“Mei’s family members...attended the exhibition. They wanted to remember and celebrate the achievements and dreams of Mei.”可知，梅兰芳的家人参加展览是为了纪念和颂扬梅兰芳的成就与梦想。故填They wanted to remember and celebrate the achievements and dreams of Mei. 50．In the future意为“今后”；we是主语，指“我们”；will continue是谓语部分，表示“将继续”；our efforts是宾语，意为“我们的努力”；to improve cultural exchanges between China and the US是目的状语，其中improve意为“改善，促进”，cultural exchanges指“文化交流”，between China and the US是介词短语作后置定语，修饰exchanges，意为“中美之间的”。故填：今后，我们将继续致力于促进中美之间的文化交流。 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$