精品解析：河北省唐山市古冶区2024-2025学年七年级下学期7月期末英语试题

2024-2025学年度第二学期七年级学业水平终期评估 英语试卷 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共8页，总分100分，考试时间90分钟。 2. 答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡相应位置上。 3. 答选择题时，每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；答非选择题时，考生务必将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4. 考试结束后，监考人员只将答题卡收回，试卷不收。 第一部分 听力（共四节，满分25分） 第一节 听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。（共5题，每题1分，满分5分） 1. A. The garden. B. Beautiful. C. In the park. 2. A. Good idea. B. Good job. C. Good luck. 3. A. I like them. B. Twice a day. C. They’re healthy. 4. A. Sure. B. Thanks. C. You’re right. 5. A. I’m hungry. B. Let’s go to eat. C. Don’t feed the animals. 第二节 听对话和问题，选出正确的选项。（共10题，每题1分，满分10分） 6. What will Jenny do tomorrow morning? A. B. C. 7. What Chinese DIY does Anna like best? A. B. C. 8. What does Wang Mei usually have for breakfast? A. An egg and baozi. B. Noodles and an apple. C. Some bread, milk and an egg. 9. How often does Li Ming have fruits? A. Seldom. B. Sometimes. C. Each morning. 10. What’s their next class? A. English. B. Shop. C. Geography. 11. What will David make for her sister? A A rabbit. B. A penguin. C. A Ne Zha. 12. What is Ne Zha made of? A. Wood. B. Paper. C. Clay. 13. When did Tom move to Jenny’s neighbourhood? A. Last Friday. B. Last Saturday. C. Last Sunday. 14. Where do the volunteers meet in the neighbourhood? A. At the garden. B. At the square. C. At the playground. 15. What will Tom ask volunteers to do? A. Check his computer. B. Repair his bike. C. Do his homework. 第三节 听语段和问题，选择正确答案。（共5题，每题1分，满分5分） 16. Where does Sally have lunch? A. At school. B. In her room. C. At home. 17. What does Sally like doing? A. Eating. B. Playing tennis. C. Playing volleyball. 18. Why was Jane often late for school last year? A. Because she was sick. B. Because she got up late. C. Because the traffic was bad. 19. What time does Jane get up now? A. 5:30. B. 7:30. C. 8:00. 20. What sport does Jane do every day? A. Swimming. B. Running. C. Playing badminton. 第四节 听短文填空。（共5题，每题1分，满分5分） For Help! Name: Ellie Age: ______ What’s he like: ______ and friendly Hobbies: soccer and ______ A special skill: He can ______ places with food and water. A big problem: They are ______ their homes. 第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分17分） 第一节 完形填空（共10题，每题1分，满分10分） Rick, a school boy, had a love for playing video games. Every day, his ____1____ asked him to take some exercise instead of playing video games. However, he didn’t always ____2____. One day, Rick’s mom told him again, “Your eyesight (视力) may get ____3____ if you spend too much time on video games.” But he still didn’t listen and ____4____ playing. Soon, in a math class, Rick’s teacher got ____5____ because he couldn’t answer an easy question like “2+2=?”. After class, the teacher asked him why, Rick said that he knew the answer ____6____ couldn’t see the blackboard clearly. His teacher was worried and called his parents at once. Rick’s mom told him again that video games were bad for his ____7____. His dad took him to the eye doctor. After the check-up, the doctor said Rick’s eyesight was getting worse because of too much ____8____ time. The doctor advised him to protect his eyes. From that day on, Rick decided to ____9____ playing video games and take some exercise every day. Later Rick fell in love with sports and ____10____ his school soccer team. Now he has a healthy lifestyle and has become stronger and healthier. His eyesight has also got better. 1. A. friends B. parents C. teachers D. coaches 2. A. listen B. guess C. play D. laugh 3. A. good B. tired C. poor D. clear 4. A. stopped B. hated C. kept D. finished 5 A. angry B. sad C. happy D. excited 6. A. or B. so C. but D. and 7. A. ears B. eyes C. arms D. hands 8. A. study B. sleep C. screen D. sports 9. A. give up B. keep on C. get started D. have fun 10. A. left B. missed C. watched D. joined 第二节 短文填空（共7题，每题1分，满分7分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 Last Saturday, there ____11____ (be) a special DIY activity in our neighbourhood. Many neighbours came and enjoyed ____12____ (they) while making useful things from old things. “____13____ (bring) your empty bottles and old clothes!” the organizer said excitedly. Some people ____14____ (carry) boxes of materials, while others prepared scissors and glue. There were so many creative projects! Mrs. Li made ____15____ beautiful bag from her old jeans. The Wang family created flower pots from plastic bottles. The children especially loved making birdhouses from cardboard boxes. Many children wrote ____16____ (diary) about their experiences. They said, “It’s amazing to see how old things could become something new and useful! In this way, we will waste (浪费) ____17____ (little) than (比) before.” This activity taught us that being creative can help protect our environment. Let’s work together to save our earth together! 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 阅读理解（共10题，每题2分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给出的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Chinese Traditional Arts Sky Lantern Sky lanterns are made of bamboo and covered with paper. People first used them to ask for help when they were in trouble. Today, people use them to show happiness and good wishes. Paper Cutting Paper cutting turns a simple thing like a piece of paper into a beautiful piece of art. Pictures about flowers, animals and so on are put on windows, doors and walls as symbols of good wishes and good luck. Chinese Knot (中国结) Chinese knots are usually made of red and yellow ropes (绳). They are used to express good wishes, including happiness, love, peace and so on. 18. What do people first use the sky lantern for? A. Asking for help. B. Showing peace. C. Showing happiness. D. Showing good luck. 19. What are Chinese knots made of? A. Paper. B. Flowers. C. Red and yellow ropes. D. Bamboo and paper. 20. What do these Chinese traditional arts have in common (共同)? A. They are made of paper. B. They mean good things. C. People use them to ask for help. D. People put them all on windows. B Yesterday I went on a cycling trip with my friends. It was an amazing experience! After breakfast, we set off (出发) for a little village. We followed the map on my phone, but it did not give enough details (细节) about the countryside. We got lost! None of us knew the right way. I was a little worried, but luckily, a driver stopped and told us which way to go. We cycled for another hour and then arrived at the village. We were all excited. The village is in a beautiful and quiet area. After lunch, we walked around and saw all kinds of interesting flowers and plants. I used an app to find out more about them. We took some great photos. It was really enjoyable! On our way back, Sandy’s bike had a problem. Daniel took out his tools. We all helped repair Sandy’s bike. We were a little tired, but we were p... because of our teamwork. It was a great day! We had a lot of fun and learned about nature. I can’t wait to do it again. 21. What happened on their way to the little village? A. They lost their map. B. They lost their way. C. Their phone was broken. D. A driver asked them the way. 22. What did they do in the village? A. They visited a museum. B. They repaired Sandy’s bike. C. They had lunch and took photos. D. They bought many flowers and plants. 23. What is the proper word in the sentence “but we were p... because of our teamwork”? A. Polite. B. Patient. C. Proud. D. Popular. C I first saw the baby panda when she was only ten days old. We called her Xi Wang. This means “hope”. When Xi Wang was born, she weighed just 100 grams and looked like a white mouse. At four months old, she weighed about eight kilograms and started to go outside for the first time. Eight months later, she was not a small baby any more and weighed over 35 kilograms. In the beginning Xi Wang drank her mother’s milk. When she was six months old, she began to eat bamboo. When she was 20 months old, she learned to look after herself. Sadly, giant pandas face serious problems in the wild. For example, it is very difficult for pandas to have babies, and many baby pandas die when they are very young. Also, giant pandas live mainly on a special kind of bamboo. However, the bamboo forests are becoming smaller and smaller. As a result, pandas may not have a place to live or food to eat. Giant pandas are in danger. We should take action right away. Here are some ideas. ·help pandas have more babies ·build more panda national parks ·make laws to protect pandas There are now only about 1,900 pandas in the wild. If we do nothing, soon there may be none left! However, we do believe that where there is Xi Wang, there is hope. 24. Who is Xi Wang? A. A girl. B. A panda. C. A mouse. D. A baby. 25. Xi Wang when she was eight months old. A. grew big and heavy B. learned to look after herself C. went outside for the first time D. still drank her mother’s milk 26. What’s the main idea of paragraph 4? A. Giant pandas like eating bamboo. B. Giant pandas can’t live a long life. C Giant pandas are hard to have babies. D. Giant pandas face serious problems. 27. The underlined sentence “there may be none left” means the panda will ______. A. grow up B. die out C. fall ill D. leave home 第二节 阅读表达（共5题，每题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 Healthy eating is important for a healthy body and mind. Both what we eat and how we eat are important! For example, some people have fast food every week. It is easy and delicious! But it often has lots of salt, fat, and sugar. That makes us put on weight. Eating fast food like pizza and hamburgers too often may cause heart problems later. If you cook your own meals instead, you can make healthy balanced meals. Eating three meals a day is important. But some people don’t have breakfast. Maybe they don’t feel hungry in the morning, or they are too busy to eat anything. But food gives us energy. It is easy to feel sleepy and find it hard to focus on our work or studies if we don’t eat breakfast. Some people also eat too many sweet things. Ice cream, sweets, and chocolate are delicious, but they usually have lots of sugar. This can cause tooth problems. When you want a snack, why don’t you have some fruit instead? After all, an apple a day keeps the doctor away. Remember: You are what you eat. Healthy eating means eating healthy food and having good eating habits. 28. Why is fast food not good for our health?（根据文本，写出一个答案即可） _____________________________________________ 29. What may happen if we don’t eat breakfast? _____________________________________________ 30. What problems can eating too many sweet things cause? _____________________________________________ 31. What can you have instead when you want a snack? _____________________________________________ 32. Li Lei, a busy worker, seldom has breakfast. And he often orders fast food online for lunch. He likes eating sweet things very much. Please give him some advice about eating healthily according to the passage.（写出一条建议即可） _____________________________________________ 第四部分 情景交际（满分10分） 补全对话（共5题，每题2分，满分10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 (Two students, Jenny and Li Ming, are talking in the park now.) Jenny: Hi, Li Ming! What are you doing now? Li Ming: ____________33____________ Jenny: Tai Chi? ____________34____________ Li Ming: It’s a traditional Chinese exercise with slow movements. Jenny: Sounds interesting. ____________35____________ Li Ming: Many people practice it because it’s good for health. Jenny: Wow! ____________36____________ Li Ming: Sure! I’d be happy to teach you. Jenny: Great. ____________37____________ Li Ming: 9 a.m tomorrow. Jenny: Perfect! See you then. Li Ming: See you. 第五部分 写作（共两节，满分18分） 第一节 语段抄写（满分3分） 38. Nature gives us clean air, fresh water, and beautiful landscapes. Let’s take care of it in return. If we work together, our world will be a better place for all! ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节 书面表达（满分15分） 39. 请以“My Dream Neighbourhood”为主题，给校刊投稿。 提示： 1. What’s your dream neighbourhood like? 2. What can you do in your neighbourhood? 3. What’s your favourite place? Why? 要求： （1）短文须包括提纲所有内容，可适当发挥。 （2）短文不要涉及真实人名和校名。 （3）词数：70词左右。（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数） 开头句： My dream neighbourhood I’m glad to share my ideas about my dream neighbourhood. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ This is my dream neighbourhood, and do you like it? 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年度第二学期七年级学业水平终期评估 英语试卷 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共8页，总分100分，考试时间90分钟。 2. 答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡相应位置上。 3. 答选择题时，每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；答非选择题时，考生务必将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4. 考试结束后，监考人员只将答题卡收回，试卷不收。 第一部分 听力（共四节，满分25分） 第一节 听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。（共5题，每题1分，满分5分） 1. A. The garden. B. Beautiful. C. In the park. 2. A. Good idea. B. Good job. C. Good luck. 3. A. I like them. B. Twice a day. C. They’re healthy. 4. A. Sure. B. Thanks. C. You’re right. 5. A. I’m hungry. B. Let’s go to eat. C. Don’t feed the animals. 第二节 听对话和问题，选出正确的选项。（共10题，每题1分，满分10分） 6. What will Jenny do tomorrow morning? A. B. C. 7. What Chinese DIY does Anna like best? A. B. C. 8. What does Wang Mei usually have for breakfast? A. An egg and baozi. B. Noodles and an apple. C. Some bread, milk and an egg. 9. How often does Li Ming have fruits? A. Seldom. B. Sometimes. C. Each morning. 10. What’s their next class? A. English. B. Shop. C. Geography. 11. What will David make for her sister? A. A rabbit. B. A penguin. C. A Ne Zha. 12. What is Ne Zha made of? A. Wood. B. Paper. C. Clay. 13. When did Tom move to Jenny’s neighbourhood? A. Last Friday. B. Last Saturday. C. Last Sunday. 14. Where do the volunteers meet in the neighbourhood? A. At the garden. B. At the square. C. At the playground. 15. What will Tom ask volunteers to do? A. Check his computer. B. Repair his bike. C. Do his homework. 第三节 听语段和问题，选择正确答案。（共5题，每题1分，满分5分） 16. Where does Sally have lunch? A. At school. B. In her room. C. At home. 17. What does Sally like doing? A. Eating. B. Playing tennis. C. Playing volleyball. 18. Why was Jane often late for school last year? A. Because she was sick. B. Because she got up late. C. Because the traffic was bad. 19. What time does Jane get up now? A. 5:30. B. 7:30. C. 8:00. 20. What sport does Jane do every day? A. Swimming. B. Running. C. Playing badminton. 第四节 听短文填空。（共5题，每题1分，满分5分） For Help! Name: Ellie Age: ______ What’s he like: ______ and friendly Hobbies: soccer and ______ A special skill: He can ______ places with food and water. A big problem: They are ______ their homes 第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分17分） 第一节 完形填空（共10题，每题1分，满分10分） Rick, a school boy, had a love for playing video games. Every day, his ____1____ asked him to take some exercise instead of playing video games. However, he didn’t always ____2____. One day, Rick’s mom told him again, “Your eyesight (视力) may get ____3____ if you spend too much time on video games.” But he still didn’t listen and ____4____ playing. Soon, in a math class, Rick’s teacher got ____5____ because he couldn’t answer an easy question like “2+2=?”. After class, the teacher asked him why, Rick said that he knew the answer ____6____ couldn’t see the blackboard clearly. His teacher was worried and called his parents at once. Rick’s mom told him again that video games were bad for his ____7____. His dad took him to the eye doctor. After the check-up, the doctor said Rick’s eyesight was getting worse because of too much ____8____ time. The doctor advised him to protect his eyes. From that day on, Rick decided to ____9____ playing video games and take some exercise every day. Later Rick fell in love with sports and ____10____ his school soccer team. Now he has a healthy lifestyle and has become stronger and healthier. His eyesight has also got better. 1. A. friends B. parents C. teachers D. coaches 2. A. listen B. guess C. play D. laugh 3. A. good B. tired C. poor D. clear 4. A. stopped B. hated C. kept D. finished 5. A. angry B. sad C. happy D. excited 6. A. or B. so C. but D. and 7. A. ears B. eyes C. arms D. hands 8. A. study B. sleep C. screen D. sports 9. A. give up B. keep on C. get started D. have fun 10. A. left B. missed C. watched D. joined 【答案】1. B 2. A 3. C 4. C 5. A 6. C 7. B 8. C 9. A 10. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Rick因为过度沉迷于电子游戏而导致视力下降，最终决定放弃玩游戏并开始运动的故事。 【1题详解】 句意：每天，他的父母都让他做些运动，而不是玩电子游戏。 friends朋友；parents父母；teachers老师；coaches教练。根据后文“One day, Rick’s mom told him again”可知，是母亲劝说他，由此可推测之前是父母让他运动，故选B。 【2题详解】 句意：然而，他并不总是听。 listen听；guess猜；play玩；laugh笑。前文提到父母让他运动，此处“However”表转折，说明他没有听从父母的话，故选A。 【3题详解】 句意：如果你花太多时间玩电子游戏，你的视力可能会变差。 good好的；tired累的；poor差的；clear清晰的。根据常识，长时间玩电子游戏会导致视力变差，故选C。 【4题详解】 句意：但他仍然不听，继续玩。 stopped停止；hated讨厌；kept保持，继续；finished完成。根据“ But he still didn’t listen and…playing.”可知，此处说他不听母亲的话，所以应该是继续玩游戏，故选C。 【5题详解】 句意：很快，在一节数学课上，里克的老师生气了，因为他连“2+2=？”这样简单的问题都答不上来。 angry生气的；sad难过的；happy开心的；excited兴奋的。根据“because he couldn’t answer an easy question like ‘2+2=?’.”可知，学生答不上简单的问题，老师通常会生气，故选A。 【6题详解】 句意：里克说他知道答案，但看不清黑板。 or或者；so所以；but但是；and和。“knew the answer”和“couldn’t see the blackboard clearly”之间是转折关系，即知道答案但看不清黑板，故选C。 【7题详解】 句意：里克的妈妈又告诉他，电子游戏对他的眼睛不好。 ears耳朵；eyes眼睛；arms胳膊；hands手。根据“Rick’s mom told him again that video games were bad for his…”可知，电子游戏对眼睛不好，故选B。 【8题详解】 句意：检查后，医生说里克的视力越来越差，因为看屏幕的时间太多了。 study学习；sleep睡觉；screen屏幕；sports运动。玩电子游戏需要看屏幕，长时间看屏幕会影响视力，故选C。 【9题详解】 句意：从那天起，里克决定放弃玩电子游戏，每天做些运动 give up放弃；keep on继续；get started开始；have fun玩得开心。根据后文“take some exercise every day”可知，他决定不再玩电子游戏，故选A。 【10题详解】 句意：后来里克爱上了运动，并加入了学校足球队。 left离开；missed错过；watched观看；joined加入。“join the team”表示“加入队伍”，符合语境，故选D。 第二节 短文填空（共7题，每题1分，满分7分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 Last Saturday, there ____11____ (be) a special DIY activity in our neighbourhood. Many neighbours came and enjoyed ____12____ (they) while making useful things from old things. “____13____ (bring) your empty bottles and old clothes!” the organizer said excitedly. Some people ____14____ (carry) boxes of materials, while others prepared scissors and glue. There were so many creative projects! Mrs. Li made ____15____ beautiful bag from her old jeans. The Wang family created flower pots from plastic bottles. The children especially loved making birdhouses from cardboard boxes. Many children wrote ____16____ (diary) about their experiences. They said, “It’s amazing to see how old things could become something new and useful! In this way, we will waste (浪费) ____17____ (little) than (比) before.” This activity taught us that being creative can help protect our environment. Let’s work together to save our earth together! 【答案】11. was 12. themselves 13. Bring 14. carried 15. a 16. diaries 17. less 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了上周六作者所在小区举办的一场特别的DIY活动，邻居们利用旧物制作有用的东西，孩子们也从中有所收获，该活动还让大家明白创造力有助于保护环境。 【11题详解】 句意：上周六，我们小区有一个特别的DIY活动。根据“Last Saturday”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，“a special DIY activity”为单数，所以be动词用was。故填was。 【12题详解】 句意：许多邻居前来，在利用旧物制作有用的东西时玩得很开心。enjoy oneself是固定短语，意为“玩得开心”，they的反身代词是themselves。故填themselves。 【13题详解】 句意：“带上你们的空瓶子和旧衣服！”组织者兴奋地说。此处是祈使句，祈使句以动词原形开头，句首单词首字母大写。故填Bring。 【14题详解】 句意：一些人搬着几箱材料，而另一些人准备剪刀和胶水。根据上下文语境可知，句子时态为一般过去时，carry的过去式是carried。故填carried。 15题详解】 句意：李太太用她的旧牛仔裤做了一个漂亮的包。“bag”是可数名词单数，此处表示泛指，且“beautiful”是以辅音音素开头的单词，所以用不定冠词a修饰。故填a。 【16题详解】 句意：许多孩子写了关于他们经历的日记。“diary”是可数名词，根据“Many children”可知，此处应用其复数形式diaries。故填diaries。 【17题详解】 句意：通过这种方式，我们会比以前浪费得更少。根据“than”可知，此处应用little的比较级less。故填less。 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 阅读理解（共10题，每题2分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给出的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Chinese Traditional Arts Sky Lantern Sky lanterns are made of bamboo and covered with paper. People first used them to ask for help when they were in trouble. Today, people use them to show happiness and good wishes. Paper Cutting Paper cutting turns a simple thing like a piece of paper into a beautiful piece of art. Pictures about flowers, animals and so on are put on windows, doors and walls as symbols of good wishes and good luck. Chinese Knot (中国结) Chinese knots are usually made of red and yellow ropes (绳). They are used to express good wishes, including happiness, love, peace and so on. 18. What do people first use the sky lantern for? A. Asking for help. B. Showing peace. C. Showing happiness. D. Showing good luck. 19. What are Chinese knots made of? A. Paper. B. Flowers. C. Red and yellow ropes. D. Bamboo and paper. 20. What do these Chinese traditional arts have in common (共同)? A. They are made of paper. B. They mean good things. C. People use them to ask for help. D. People put them all on windows. 【答案】18. A 19. C 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了孔明灯、剪纸和中国结这三种中国传统艺术形式。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据“People first used them to ask for help when they were in trouble.”可知，人们最初使用孔明灯是为了寻求帮助。故选A。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Chinese knots are usually made of red and yellow ropes (绳).”可知，中国结通常由红色和黄色的绳子制成。故选C。 【20题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Today, people use them to show happiness and good wishes.”“as symbols of good wishes and good luck.”“They are used to express good wishes, including happiness, love, peace and so on.”可知，这些中国传统艺术都意味着美好的事物。故选B。 B Yesterday I went on a cycling trip with my friends. It was an amazing experience! After breakfast, we set off (出发) for a little village. We followed the map on my phone, but it did not give enough details (细节) about the countryside. We got lost! None of us knew the right way. I was a little worried, but luckily, a driver stopped and told us which way to go. We cycled for another hour and then arrived at the village. We were all excited. The village is in a beautiful and quiet area. After lunch, we walked around and saw all kinds of interesting flowers and plants. I used an app to find out more about them. We took some great photos. It was really enjoyable! On our way back, Sandy’s bike had a problem. Daniel took out his tools. We all helped repair Sandy’s bike. We were a little tired, but we were p... because of our teamwork. It was a great day! We had a lot of fun and learned about nature. I can’t wait to do it again. 21. What happened on their way to the little village? A. They lost their map. B. They lost their way. C. Their phone was broken. D. A driver asked them the way. 22. What did they do in the village? A. They visited a museum. B. They repaired Sandy’s bike. C. They had lunch and took photos. D. They bought many flowers and plants. 23. What is the proper word in the sentence “but we were p... because of our teamwork”? A. Polite. B. Patient. C. Proud. D. Popular. 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了“我”和朋友们一次骑行旅行的经历，包括途中迷路、在村庄的活动以及返程时修理自行车等事情。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We followed the map on my phone, but it did not give enough details about the countryside. We got lost!”可知，他们在去小村庄的路上迷路了。故选B。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We cycled for another hour and then arrived at the village... After lunch, we walked around and saw all kinds of interesting flowers and plants... We took some great photos.”可知，他们在村子里吃了午饭并拍了照片。故选C。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。根据“On our way back, Sandy’s bike had a problem... We all helped repair Sandy’s bike... because of our teamwork”可知，他们通过团队合作修好了自行车，这种情况下应是感到自豪的。“Proud”意为“自豪的”，符合语境。故选C。 C I first saw the baby panda when she was only ten days old. We called her Xi Wang. This means “hope”. When Xi Wang was born, she weighed just 100 grams and looked like a white mouse. At four months old, she weighed about eight kilograms and started to go outside for the first time. Eight months later, she was not a small baby any more and weighed over 35 kilograms. In the beginning, Xi Wang drank her mother’s milk. When she was six months old, she began to eat bamboo. When she was 20 months old, she learned to look after herself. Sadly, giant pandas face serious problems in the wild. For example, it is very difficult for pandas to have babies, and many baby pandas die when they are very young. Also, giant pandas live mainly on a special kind of bamboo. However, the bamboo forests are becoming smaller and smaller. As a result, pandas may not have a place to live or food to eat. Giant pandas are in danger. We should take action right away. Here are some ideas. ·help pandas have more babies ·build more panda national parks ·make laws to protect pandas There are now only about 1,900 pandas in the wild. If we do nothing, soon there may be none left! However, we do believe that where there is Xi Wang, there is hope. 24. Who is Xi Wang? A. A girl. B. A panda. C. A mouse. D. A baby. 25. Xi Wang when she was eight months old. A. grew big and heavy B. learned to look after herself C. went outside for the first time D. still drank her mother’s milk 26. What’s the main idea of paragraph 4? A. Giant pandas like eating bamboo. B. Giant pandas can’t live a long life. C. Giant pandas are hard to have babies. D. Giant pandas face serious problems. 27. The underlined sentence “there may be none left” means the panda will ______. A. grow up B. die out C. fall ill D. leave home 【答案】24. B 25. A 26. D 27. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了熊猫“希望”的成长情况以及野生大熊猫面临的严峻问题，并呼吁人们采取行动保护它们。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I first saw the baby panda when she was only ten days old. We called her Xi Wang.”可知，Xi Wang是一只熊猫。故选B。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“At four months old, she weighed about eight kilograms and started to go outside for the first time. Eight months later, she was not a small baby any more and weighed over 35 kilograms.”可知，八个月大的Xi Wang长得又大又重。故选A。 【26题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第四段第一句“Sadly, giant pandas face serious problems in the wild.”及后文列举的具体问题可知，该段主要讲大熊猫面临严重的问题。故选D。 【27题详解】 词句理解题。根据“There are now only about 1,900 pandas in the wild. If we do nothing, soon there may be none left!”可知，若不采取行动，熊猫可能就没有了，即会灭绝。“there may be none left”意为熊猫将会灭绝。故选B。 第二节 阅读表达（共5题，每题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 Healthy eating is important for a healthy body and mind. Both what we eat and how we eat are important! For example, some people have fast food every week. It is easy and delicious! But it often has lots of salt, fat, and sugar. That makes us put on weight. Eating fast food like pizza and hamburgers too often may cause heart problems later. If you cook your own meals instead, you can make healthy balanced meals. Eating three meals a day is important. But some people don’t have breakfast. Maybe they don’t feel hungry in the morning, or they are too busy to eat anything. But food gives us energy. It is easy to feel sleepy and find it hard to focus on our work or studies if we don’t eat breakfast. Some people also eat too many sweet things. Ice cream, sweets, and chocolate are delicious, but they usually have lots of sugar. This can cause tooth problems. When you want a snack, why don’t you have some fruit instead? After all, an apple a day keeps the doctor away. Remember: You are what you eat. Healthy eating means eating healthy food and having good eating habits. 28. Why is fast food not good for our health?（根据文本，写出一个答案即可） _____________________________________________ 29. What may happen if we don’t eat breakfast? _____________________________________________ 30. What problems can eating too many sweet things cause? _____________________________________________ 31. What can you have instead when you want a snack? _____________________________________________ 32. Li Lei, a busy worker, seldom has breakfast. And he often orders fast food online for lunch. He likes eating sweet things very much. Please give him some advice about eating healthily according to the passage.（写出一条建议即可） _____________________________________________ 【答案】28. It often has lots of salt, fat, and sugar and may cause heart problems later. 29. It is easy to feel sleepy and find it hard to focus on work or studies. 30. It can cause tooth problems.    31. Some fruit. 32. He should have breakfast every day./He can cook his own healthy balanced meals instead of ordering fast food./He should have some fruit instead of sweet things when he wants a snack./...（回答合理即可） 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了健康饮食的重要性，并给出了一些改善饮食习惯的建议。 【28题详解】 根据“But it often has lots of salt, fat, and sugar. That makes us put on weight. Eating fast food like pizza and hamburgers too often may cause heart problems later.”可知，快餐对健康不好是因为它通常含有大量的盐、脂肪和糖，还可能导致体重增加或引发心脏问题等。故填It often has lots of salt, fat, and sugar and may cause heart problems later. 【29题详解】 根据“But food gives us energy. It is easy to feel sleepy and find it hard to focus on our work or studies if we don’t eat breakfast.”可知，如果不吃早餐，很容易感到困倦，难以专注于工作或学习。故填It is easy to feel sleepy and find it hard to focus on work or studies. 【30题详解】 根据“Some people also eat too many sweet things...This can cause tooth problems.”可知，吃太多甜食会导致牙齿问题。故填It can cause tooth problems. 【31题详解】 根据“When you want a snack, why don’t you have some fruit instead?”可知，想吃零食时可以吃一些水果。故填Some fruit. 【32题详解】 根据短文内容，李雷很少吃早餐、经常吃快餐且喜欢吃甜食，所以可以建议他每天吃早餐，自己做健康均衡的饭菜代替快餐，用水果代替甜食等。故填He should have breakfast every day./He can cook his own healthy balanced meals instead of ordering fast food./He should have some fruit instead of sweet things when he wants a snack./...（回答合理即可） 第四部分 情景交际（满分10分） 补全对话（共5题，每题2分，满分10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 (Two students, Jenny and Li Ming, are talking in the park now.) Jenny: Hi, Li Ming! What are you doing now? Li Ming: ____________33____________ Jenny: Tai Chi? ____________34____________ Li Ming: It’s a traditional Chinese exercise with slow movements. Jenny: Sounds interesting. ____________35____________ Li Ming: Many people practice it because it’s good for health. Jenny: Wow! ____________36____________ Li Ming: Sure! I’d be happy to teach you. Jenny: Great. ____________37____________ Li Ming: 9 a.m tomorrow. Jenny: Perfect! See you then. Li Ming: See you. 【答案】33. I’m practicing Tai Chi. 34. What is Tai Chi?/What is it? 35. Why do many people practice it? 36. Can you teach me? 37. When shall we meet?/When will you teach me? 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段对话。对话主要谈论了李明在公园里练太极，珍妮询问太极相关情况并向李明学习太极，两人约定了学习时间。 【33题详解】 根据上文“What are you doing now?”及下文“Tai Chi? ”可知，Li Ming正在练太极，故填I’m practicing Tai Chi. 【34题详解】 根据回答“It’s a traditional Chinese exercise with slow movements.”可知，此处是在询问太极是什么，故填What is Tai Chi?/What is it? 【35题详解】 根据回答“Many people practice it because it’s good for health.”可知，此处是在询问人们为什么练习太极，故填Why do many people practice it? 【36题详解】 根据回答“Sure! I’d be happy to teach you.”可知，此处是在询问对方是否能教自己，故填Can you teach me? 【37题详解】 根据回答“9 a.m tomorrow.”可知，此处是在询问见面的时间或者询问什么时候教，故填When shall we meet?/When will you teach me? 第五部分 写作（共两节，满分18分） 第一节 语段抄写（满分3分） 38. Nature gives us clean air, fresh water, and beautiful landscapes. Let’s take care of it in return. If we work together, our world will be a better place for all! ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Nature gives us clean air, fresh water, and beautiful landscapes. Let’s take care of it in return. If we work together, our world will be a better place for all! 【解析】 【详解】抄写这段英文文段时，需要注意以下几个关键问题，以保证抄写的准确性和规范性。1. 字母大小写：句首单词首字母需大写；2.标点符号：句尾标点要准确，不可混淆或遗漏； 缩写符号别遗漏，如“Let’s”中的撇号（’）是关键，不可写成“Lets” ；3. 单词拼写： 确保单词拼写正确。4. 保持原文段落结构：本段为一个完整段落，抄写时无需拆分或另起段落。通过注意以上细节，能确保抄写内容与原文完全一致，既准确传达信息，也体现对英文书写规范的掌握。 第二节 书面表达（满分15分） 39. 请以“My Dream Neighbourhood”为主题，给校刊投稿。 提示： 1. What’s your dream neighbourhood like? 2. What can you do in your neighbourhood? 3. What’s your favourite place? Why? 要求： （1）短文须包括提纲所有内容，可适当发挥。 （2）短文不要涉及真实的人名和校名。 （3）词数：70词左右。（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数） 开头句： My dream neighbourhood I’m glad to share my ideas about my dream neighbourhood. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ This is my dream neighbourhood, and do you like it? 【答案】例文 My dream neighbourhood I’m glad to share my ideas about my dream neighbourhood. My dream neighbourhood is a peaceful and lively place. There are many tall trees and beautiful flowers everywhere, making the air fresh and sweet. In this neighbourhood, there is a big park where I can take a walk with my family after dinner. There is also a library with a large number of books, so I can read my favourite books there on weekends. Besides, there are some nice shops where I can buy delicious food and interesting toys. My favourite place is the park. Because I can not only enjoy the beautiful scenery but also play games with my friends there. It’s a great place to relax and have fun. This is my dream neighbourhood and do you like it? 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为一般现在时； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏提示中的要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作要点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，先总体介绍梦想社区的整体氛围，点明其是一个宁静又充满活力的地方，以及环境特点。 第二步，再具体描述社区里的各类设施，包括公园、图书馆和商店，说明它们的作用和给自己带来的便利。 第三步，最后指出自己最喜欢的地方是公园，并阐述原因，结尾以问句互动。 [亮点词汇] ①peaceful and lively宁静又充满活力的 ②a large number of许多 ③beautiful scenery美丽风景 [高分句型] ①There are many tall trees and beautiful flowers everywhere, making the air fresh and sweet.（there be句型，现在分词短语作结果状语） ②In this neighbourhood, there is a big park where I can take a walk with my family after dinner.（where引导定语从句） ③Because I can not only enjoy the beautiful scenery but also play games with my friends there.（not only...but also...连接并列成分） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$