内容正文:
(河北卷)期末必刷卷-- 2025-2026学年 七年级英语下学期
冀教版 解析卷
(考试时间:120分钟 试卷满分:120分)
注意事项:
1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答第Ⅰ卷时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3.回答第Ⅱ卷时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力 (共四节,满分30分)
第一节 听句子,选择最佳答语(共5题;每题1分,满分5分)
1.
A.Thank you. B.Yes, please. C.Small, please.
【答案】B
【原文】Would you like a large bowl of rice?
2.
A.Cute. B.Fox. C.I like it.
【答案】B
【原文】What’s your favourite animal?
3.
A.Delicious. B.Wonderful. C.Sunny and Warm.
【答案】B
【原文】How was your last weekend?
4.
A.No problem. B.Never mind. C.It’s Peter.
【答案】A
【原文】Can you tell her to call me back?
5.
A.Don’t worry. B.I agree with you. C.No problem.
【答案】B
【原文】Our classmate Jenny is really kind and she always helps us.
第二节 听对话和问题,选择正确答案(共 13 题;每题 1 分,满分 13 分)
6.What’s Frank’s favorite animal?
A. B. C.
【答案】C
【原文】A: Frank, what’s your favorite animal?
B: I like giraffes best.
7.What craft does Sandy like?
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【原文】W: What traditional craft do you like, Sandy?
M: I love Chinese lanterns. They look so pretty at night, with all the different colours.
听对话,回答问题。
8.What is Lisa doing?
A.She is reading. B.She is watching TV. C.She’s doing homework.
9.What kind of movie will they see?
A.Action movies. B.Scary movies. C.Comedies.
【答案】8.B 9.A
【原文】A: Hi, Bill.
B: Hi, Lisa. What are you doing now?
A: I’m watching TV. But it’s boring.
B: Do you want to go to the movies?
A: That sounds good.
B: What kind of movie do you like?
A: I like action movies and scary movies. They are exciting.
B: Great. There will be an action movie at five o’clock this afternoon.
A: Okay. Let’s go to the cinema at 4:30 pm. See you later.
B: See you.
听下面一段对话,完成下面小题。
10.What subject does Mr Green teach?
A.Art. B.Maths. C.PE.
11.Why does the girl like maths?
A.Because it’s useful. B.Because it’s fun. C.Because it’s relaxing.
12.What is the relationship (关系) between the two speakers?
A.Mother and son. B.Friends. C.Teacher and student.
【答案】10.C 11.A 12.B
【原文】W: Hi, Jim. Long time no see. You look tired.
M: Hi, Mary. I have so many classes at school.
W: What’s your favorite subject?
M: PE.
W: Why?
M: Because it’s fun.
W: Is your PE teacher Mr Smith?
M: No. He is my maths teacher. My PE teacher is Mr green. He is like our good friend. What’s your favorite subject?
W: I like math best. Because it’s really useful. And my maths teacher Miss Miller is really interesting.
听下面一段对话,回答下列小题。
13.Where are they talking?
A.At a school. B.In a store. C.On the street.
14.What color does the son like?
A.Blue and white. B.Green and yellow. C.Black and blue.
15.How much are the shoes?
A.78 yuan. B.88 yuan. C.98 yuan.
【答案】13.B 14.A 15.B
【原文】W: Welcome to our store. Can I help you?
M: I want to buy a pair of shoes for my son.
W: Okay, we have shoes at very good prices. What color does your son like for the shoes?
M: Blue, white, and maybe green.
W: How old is your son?
M: Eight.
W: Well, what about this pair? It’s white and green.
M: It looks nice. But I think it’s a little small for my son.
W: How about this pair? It’s blue and white.
M: Good. How much is it?
W: It’s 88 yuan.
M: Okay, I’ll take it.
听一段对话,完成小题。
16.Where did Tom visit?
A.The Bell Tower. B.The Drum Tower. C.The Yellow River.
17.How much were the gifts?
A.200 yuan. B.100 yuan. C.300 yuan.
18.How did they get there?
A.By car. B.By train. C.By plane.
【答案】16.A 17.C 18.B
【原文】W: Where did you go, Tom?
M: I went to Xi’an.
W: It is really a good place to travel. Where did you visit?
M: I visited the Bell Tower.
W: Did you buy any gift?
M: Yes, I bought a painting for my father and a scarf for my mother.
W: How much were they?
M: The painting was 200 yuan and the scarf was 100 yuan.
W: Did you drive there?
M: No, my friends and I went there by train.
第三节 听短文和问题,选择正确答案(共 7 题;每题 1 分,满分 7 分)
听下面一段独白,回答三个小题。
19.What story is the speaker talking about?
A.Yu Gong Moves the Mountains.
B.The Fisherman and the Golden Fish.
C.The Lion and the Mouse.
20.What is Wang Peng’s opinion?
A.It is a silly thing. B.We should keep trying. C.He likes the story.
21.Who told the story to the speaker?
A.Her father. B.Her grandpa. C.Her classmate.
【答案】19.A 20.A 21.B
【原文】
In the Chinese class, our teacher asked us to have a discussion about “Yu Gong Moves the Mountains”. In our group, Wang Peng said it was a little bit silly to move a mountain. Zhao Lei said, “Yu Gong kept trying and never gave up, and we should learn from him.” As for me, I liked the story. My grandpa told me about it when I was a kid. I think different people have different ideas. There are many sides to a story and many ways to understand it.
听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
22.What does Jack often do in the morning in Green Park?
A.Runs. B.Reads a book. C.Rides bikes.
23.How long does it take Jack to ride to the City Library?
A.Ten minutes. B.Twenty minutes. C.Thirty minutes.
24.How does Jack go to John’s Restaurant?
A.By bike. B.By bus. C.On foot.
25.What does Jack mainly talk about?
A.His favourite places. B.His favourite food. C.His favourite sport.
【答案】22.A 23.B 24.B 25.A
【原文】
I’m Jack. In my village there are three places I love best. They are Green Park, the city library and John’s restaurant. Green Park is a beautiful park with a lot of flowers. It is near my house, so it only takes me 10 minutes to walk there. Every morning I run from 6:30 AM to 7 AM in the park. Every Sunday I ride to the city library and it usually takes me 20 minutes. There are lots of interesting books. I love John’s restaurant because it has delicious pizza. It is far from my house. It takes me about 30 minutes to go there by bus.
第四节 听短文填空(共 5 题;每题 1 分,满分 5 分)
你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
Eating Habits of Kate and Sally
Kate
Her favourite fruit is the 26 .
She thinks she can get some 27 from beef.
Sally
She likes 28 food.
She is a little fat and often feels 29 in class.
She wants to 30 weight.
【答案】26.watermelon 27.energy 28.sweet 29.sleepy 30.lose
【原文】Kate and Sally are sisters. They have different eating habits. Kate loves fruit. Her favourite fruit is the watermelon. It makes her feel cool. She also likes beef. She thinks beef can give her some energy. What about Sally? She likes sweet food, like cookies. She is a little fat and often feels sleepy in class. So she wants to lose weight. She plans to eat less sweet food and exercise more.
第二部分 语言运用 (共三节,满分25分)
第一节 完形填空(共10题;每题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,理解大意,然后从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
Everyone loves to do something in their free time to make their life interesting. It can be painting or hiking or even bird-watching. Some people want to turn their 31 into their job. I also have the same 32 .
My uncle is an animal 33 . I want to be an animal doctor, too. When I have time, I often 34 him on the farm. I help clean the horses and give water to the chickens. It’s great for me because I really 35 animals. My uncle teaches me how to check sick animals and how to give them 36 .
To make my hobby my job, it’s not 37 to just love animals. I also need to 38 a lot about animals. And I must practice a lot to 39 them well. I read many books about animals and watch videos about animal care. How interesting the animals are! If I work 40 , I am sure I can make my dream come true.
31.A.hobby B.tool C.menu D.bridge
32.A.chance B.dream C.final D.factory
33.A.customer B.teacher C.driver D.doctor
34.A.blow B.beat C.help D.invite
35.A.receive B.love C.lose D.store
36.A.medicine B.taste C.courage D.salad
37.A.polite B.delicious C.funny D.enough
38.A.fall B.refuse C.learn D.forget
39.A.bring back B.care for C.compare with D.put down
40.A.brightly B.traditionally C.hard D.sadly
【答案】
31.A 32.B 33.D 34.C 35.B 36.A 37.D 38.C 39.B 40.C
【导语】本文讲述作者受叔叔影响,想将照顾动物的爱好变成动物医生的工作,并为此努力学习、练习,坚信努力能实现梦想。
【详解】31.句意:有些人想把自己的爱好变成工作。
根据上文“Everyone loves to do something in their free time”及下文“turn...into their job”可知,这里指把空闲时间喜欢做的事(爱好)变成工作。hobby“爱好”符合语境,tool“工具”,menu“菜单”,bridge“桥”,均不符合。
32.句意:我也有同样的梦想。
上文说有人想将爱好变成工作,作者也想成为动物医生,这是同样的梦想。dream“梦想”符合语境,chance“机会”,final“决赛/最终的”,factory“工厂”,均不符合。
33.句意:我叔叔是一名动物医生。
下文“I want to be an animal doctor, too”表明叔叔也是动物医生。doctor“医生”符合语境,customer“顾客”,teacher“老师”,driver“司机”,均不符合。
34.句意:我有空时经常在农场帮他。
下文提到帮助清洁马、给鸡喝水,因此是help him。help“帮助”符合语境,blow“吹”,beat“打”,invite“邀请”均不符合。
35.句意:这对我来说很棒,因为我真的很爱动物。
作者喜欢在农场帮忙的原因是爱动物。love“爱”符合语境,receive“收到”,lose“失去”,store“储存”,均不符合。
36.句意:叔叔教我如何检查生病的动物以及如何给它们用药。
检查动物后应给它们用药。medicine“药”符合语境,taste“味道”,courage“勇气”,salad“沙拉”,均不符合。
37.句意:要让爱好变成工作,仅仅爱动物是不够的。
下文说还要学习很多知识,说明仅爱动物不够。enough“足够的”符合语境,polite“礼貌的”,delicious“美味的”,funny“有趣的”,均不符合。
38.句意:我还需要学习很多关于动物的知识。
学习动物知识。learn“学习”符合语境,fall“落下”,refuse“拒绝”,forget“忘记”,均不符合。
39.句意:我必须多练习才能好好照顾它们。
上文学检查动物、用药,这是照顾动物。care for“照顾/关心”符合语境,bring back“带回”,compare with“与……比较”,put down“放下”,均不符合。
40.句意:如果我努力工作,我相信我能实现梦想。
努力工作是实现梦想的条件。hard“努力地”符合语境,brightly“明亮地”,traditionally“传统地”,sadly“悲伤地”,均不符合。
第二节 短文填空(共15题;每题1分,满分15分)
My school has many kinds of clubs for us to enjoy the school life. I’m good 41 English and I am in the English club. Join the club, and you 42 (improve) your English here soon. I believe our activities in the club can make a great 43 (different) to your English study. Do you like music? You can take lessons on playing 44 (instrument) in the music club. Do you want to be a dancer? You will be happy 45 (practice) dancing in the dance club. The acting group is very good for you 46 (develop) the social skills. If you would like to be a member of any club, tell it to your head teacher 47 weekdays.
My classmate, Li Lei, 48 (take) part in the badminton lessons in the sports club last term. He went to the club 49 (one) a week. The teachers in the club 50 (teach) him to play badminton well. Li Lei learned to play badminton 51 (quick) with the help of them. He did a good job 52 had fun in the club.
Now Li Lei also does some other sports in 53 (he) free time. He says he 54 (try) the swimming lessons in the club next term. What 55 active boy he is!
【答案】
41.at 42.will improve 43.difference 44.instruments 45.to practice 46.to develop 47.on 48.took 49.once 50.taught 51.quickly 52.and 53.his 54.will try 55.an
【导语】本文介绍学校各类社团丰富校园生活,介绍不同社团活动,讲述同学李雷参加体育社团的经历及后续运动计划。
【详解】41.句意:我擅长英语,并且我在英语俱乐部。“be good at”是固定短语,意为“擅长”。应填at。
42.句意:加入俱乐部,你很快会在这里提高英语。“Join the club”是祈使句,and后接一般将来时,表“将会发生的结果”,用will improve。
43.句意:我相信我们俱乐部的活动会对你的英语学习产生很大影响。“make a difference to”是固定短语,意为“对……有影响”,用different的名词形式difference。
44.句意:你可以在音乐俱乐部学习演奏乐器。“instrument”是可数名词,此处表泛指用复数instruments。
45.句意:你会很高兴在舞蹈俱乐部练习跳舞。“be happy to do sth”是固定用法,意为“很高兴做某事”。应填to practice。
46.句意:表演小组对你培养社交技能很有好处。“be good for sb to do sth”是固定句型,意为“对某人来说做某事有好处”。应填to develop。
47.句意:如果你想成为任何俱乐部的成员,在工作日告诉你的班主任。“on weekdays”是固定短语,意为“在工作日”。应填on。
48.句意:我的同学李雷上学期参加了体育俱乐部的羽毛球课。“last term”提示时态为一般过去时,take的过去式是took。
49.句意:他每周去一次俱乐部。“once a week”是固定短语,意为“每周一次”。应填once。
50.句意:俱乐部的老师教他打好羽毛球。全文时态为一般过去时,teach的过去式是taught。
51.句意:在他们的帮助下,李雷很快学会了打羽毛球。此处修饰动词“learned”,用quick的副词形式quickly“快速地”。
52.句意:他做得很好,并且在俱乐部里玩得很开心。前后句表并列,用and“并且”。
53.句意:现在李雷在空闲时间也做一些其他运动。此处修饰名词“free time”,用he的形容词性物主代词his“他的”。
54.句意:他说下学期他会尝试俱乐部的游泳课。“next term”提示时态为一般将来时,用will try。
55.句意:他是一个多么活跃的男孩啊!“active boy”是可数名词单数,“active”以元音音素开头,表泛指用不定冠词an。
第三部分 阅读 (共两节,满分40分)
第一节 阅读理解。(共15题;每题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
This is a map of Maria’s school in Wuhan. It’s 2:30 in the afternoon now. Maria is having a Chinese class with her classmates in the classroom. They like it. And they think Chinese is very important.
56.Where is Maria now?
A.In the school hall. B.In the dining hall.
C.In the classroom building. D.At the south gate.
57.What does Maria think of Chinese?
A.Amazing. B.Important. C.Difficult. D.Interesting.
58.What can we know from the map?
A.There are seven buildings in Maria’s school.
B.The dining hall is on the left of the library.
C.There isn’t a computer building in Maria’s school.
D.The school hall is between the science building and the gym.
【答案】56.C 57.B 58.D
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,文章通过地图介绍了Maria的学校。
【详解】56.第一段提到“Maria is having a Chinese class with her classmates in the classroom”,说明Maria在教室,教室属于教学楼。
57.第一段提到“And they think Chinese is very important”,说明Maria和同学们认为语文很重要。
58.根据地图上,学校共有9栋建筑,并非7栋,A错误;根据上北下南左西右东的方位规则,餐厅位于图书馆的东南方向,并不在图书馆左侧,B错误;地图明确标出学校内有计算机楼,C错误;根据地图,学校礼堂位于科学楼和体育馆之间,描述符合文意,D正确。
B
As we all know, activities like listening to the birds or taking a walk in the park are good for our health. But someone thinks birdwatching is often boring.
In fact, a study published in 2024 shows that even half an hour of birdwatching could make us happier, healthier and help us get close to nature. Even hearing birds indoors through an open window can change our bad feelings. The study also shows that it is better to watch birds than to take a walk.
So why is birdwatching so good for us? Biophilia (亲生物性) could be a big part of it. It means that humans have a good relationship with nature—some would think that we should see ourselves as part of nature—so being in nature makes us feel well. But biodiversity (生物多样性) is important too. The study shows that biodiversity is a natural medicine for humans that can help us relax and do more activities.
Another reason is that after being careful to do birdwatching, we can get happiness and know a lot about birds. The study also shows that noticing wildlife in nature can make us get closer to nature and learn more about it. So birdwatching can make us feel happy.
So, take your binoculars and walk into nature for birdwatching to help you relax and be happy. Enjoy every moment and have fun.
59.What can we learn from paragraph 2?
A.It is better to take a walk than to watch birds in nature.
B.Even keeping the door open can make us happy again.
C.Birdwatching can be helpful to us and make us happier.
D.Taking a walk for one hour can help us watch birds.
60.The underlined word “it” in paragraph 3 refers to ________.
A.why Biophilia is helpful to us B.why biodiversity is so important
C.why we are part of our nature D.why birdwatching is good for us
61.What is the correct structure (结构) of the article?
A.①→②→③④→⑤ B.①→②③④→⑤
C.①②→③→④⑤ D.①②③→④→⑤
【答案】59.C 60.D 61.B
【导语】本文主要介绍观鸟对身心有益,并从多方面分析益处成因,最后呼吁人们走进自然体验观鸟。
【详解】59.根据第二段中的“In fact, a study published in 2024 shows that even half an hour of birdwatching could make us happier, healthier and help us get close to nature.”可知,观鸟对我们有帮助且能让我们更快乐。
60.根据第三段中的“So why is birdwatching so good for us? Biophilia (亲生物性) could be a big part of it.”先提出“为什么观鸟对我们如此有益呢?”的问题,接下来回答“亲生物性可能是其中的重要组成部分。”可知,划线单词“it”指代的是前一句提出的问题。
61.通读全文可知,第一段引出话题“有人认为观鸟无聊”;第二段到第四段分述的观鸟的益处及其原因;第五段总结全文并发出呼吁。因此文章结构为①→②③④→⑤。
C
When there is lightning…
①You can go indoors or stay in a car with the windows closed. Never stay under a tree or an umbrella. They both draw lightning.
②If you are on the top of a mountain, run downhill as fast as you can. This is because lightning often strikes (击中) hilltops. Don’t go into wet caves (山洞), for lightning can rush down wet peaks.
③If you are caught in the open, crouch (蹲下) on your schoolbag with your feet and hands off the ground.
④A storm could be on the way. Count the number of seconds between seeing lightning and hearing thunder (雷声). It tells you how far away the storm is.
62.The underlined word “draw” in ① probably means ________ according to the entries (词条) on the right.
draw English
draw UK /drɔː/ US /drɑː/
verb drew/drawn
1. ★make a picture with a pencil or pen
The children drew pictures of their families.
2. ★cause something to arrive at a place
The Great Wall draws lots of tourists to visit.
3. get money from a bank so that you can use it
I drew $200 from the bank yesterday.
4. get a feeling, idea, etc. from something or someone
He drew a great idea from a painting.
A.1 B.2 C.3 D.4
63.You should stay away from wet caves when there’s lightning because ________.
A.you can’t stay indoors B.lightning can strike hilltops
C.you can’t run downhill fast D.lightning can rush down wet peaks
64.Which is the best picture to match with ③?
A. B. C. D.
65.If you hear thunder 12 seconds after seeing lightning, you are about________ away from the storm.
A.2 miles B.3 miles C.4 kilometers D.5 kilometers
【答案】62.B 63.D 64.A 65.C
【导语】本文主要讲述了闪电发生时应该怎么做来保证安全。
【详解】62.根据①“Never stay under a tree or an umbrella. They both draw lightning.”可知,在树下或伞下停留都会吸引雷电,此处draw意为“吸引”,也就是词条中的第2条“使某物到达某地”。
63.根据②“Don’t go into wet caves, for lightning can rush down wet peaks.”可知,不要进入潮湿的山洞,因为闪电可能会沿着潮湿的山峰迅速下冲。
64.根据“If you are caught in the open, crouch on your schoolbag with your feet and hands off the ground.”可知,如果你在户外,蹲在你的书包上,双脚和双手离开地面,与A项图片相符合。
65.根据表格可知,看到闪电10秒后听到雷声,表明距离暴风雨还有2英里;看到闪电15秒后听到雷声,表明距离暴风雨还有3英里。因此推断,看到闪电12秒后听到雷声,表明距离暴风雨还有2英里—3英里,约为3.2千米—4.8千米(1英里约为1.6千米),C项在该范围内。
D
Different students do different activities on their weekends. The table below is a survey (调查) about 100 students in No. 9 Middle School. What did the students do last weekend? Let’s have a look.
66.________ of the students played sports last weekend.
A.5%. B.25% C.30% D.40%
67.________ had the largest number among the 100 students.
A.Playing sports B.Sleeping C.Doing homework D.Watching TV
68.Students who played sports are ________ those who watched TV.
A.the same as B.less than C.as many as D.more than
69.The number of the students who did homework was ________ more than that of the students who watched TV.
A.5 B.10 C.15 D.20
70.Which one is NOT TRUE?
A.30 students watched TV.
B.Most students did homework.
C.The number of students who slept is the smallest.
D.The number of students who slept is 5.
【答案】66.C 67.C 68.D 69.C 70.A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要结合饼图数据,介绍了第九中学100名学生上周末各项活动的参与比例,分析出写作业是参与人数最多的活动,睡觉是参与人数最少的活动。
【详解】66.饼图中明确标注:“playing sports 30%”,有百分之三十的学生进行了体育活动。
67.饼图中明确标注:“Doing homework 40%;Playing sports 30%;Watching TV 25%;Sleeping 5%”,在这100名学生中,写作业的人数是最多的。
68.饼图中明确标注:“Playing sports 30%;Watching TV 25%”,直接说明参加体育活动的人数比看电视的人数多。
69.饼图中明确标注:“Doing homework 40%;Watching TV 25%,说明写作业的学生人数比看电视的学生人数多15人。
70.饼图中明确标注:“Watching TV 25%”,看电视的人是25人,不是30人。
第二节 阅读表达。(共5题;每题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答问题。
Healthy eating habits are very important for all students. Many students like junk food such as hamburgers, ice cream and chips. They think they taste good, but they are unhealthy. If students always eat junk food, they will get fat and feel tired easily.
I have good eating habits. I never eat junk food. For breakfast, I have eggs, milk and bread. They give me enough energy for my morning study. For lunch, I eat rice, fish and many kinds of vegetables. Vegetables can keep me strong. For dinner, I eat less and I usually have fruit and yogurt.
I also drink lots of water every day. I believe good eating habits help me keep healthy and study better.
71.What do many students like eating?
72.What will happen if students always eat junk food?
73.What does the writer have for breakfast?
74.Why does the writer eat vegetables for lunch?
75.Does the writer drink much water every day?
【答案】71.They like eating junk food such as hamburgers, ice cream and chips. 72.They will get fat and feel tired easily. 73.He/She has eggs, milk and bread for breakfast. 74.Because vegetables can keep him/her strong. 75.Yes, he/she does.
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,围绕健康饮食习惯展开,先介绍不少学生爱吃汉堡、冰淇淋等垃圾食品及其带来的坏处,再介绍作者三餐的健康饮食搭配与日常喝水的好习惯。
【详解】71.第一段第二句“Many students like junk food such as hamburgers, ice cream and chips.”,写明学生喜欢垃圾食品,比如汉堡、冰淇淋和薯条。
72.第一段最后一句“If students always eat junk food, they will get fat and feel tired easily.”,写明长期吃垃圾食品带来的后果:身体肥胖、容易疲惫。主语students替换为they。
73.第二段第三句“For breakfast, I have eggs, milk and bread.”,说明作者早餐吃鸡蛋、牛奶和面包;题干主语the writer是第三人称,因此原文I改为he/she,have变为has。
74.第二段中“Vegetables can keep me strong.”,表明蔬菜可以让作者身体强健,这就是作者午餐吃蔬菜的原因;Why提问要用Because 回答,原文me对应改成him/her。
75.最后一段第一句“I also drink lots of water every day.”,表明作者每天喝很多水;Does引导的一般疑问句,事实属实做肯定回答,主语the writer改用he/she。
第四部分 情景交际 (满分10分)
补全对话(共5题;每题2分,满分10分)
A: Hi, Dave. Would you like to watch the basketball game in the park this evening?
B: 76 . But I can’t go out on school nights.
A: Oh, 77 .
B: Yeah, I have so many rules.
A: 78 ?
B: I can’t see my friends on school days and I have to do my homework after school.
A: 79 ?
B: Mmm…I must practise the guitar before dinner and then I have to do the dishes after dinner. And I can’t watch TV in the evening.
A: Oh. Well, I have to help my mom make dinner sometimes.
B: 80 . I have to help my mom make dinner every Saturday. And I must clean my room.
A: Wow, you do have a lot of rules!
【答案】76.I’d love to 77.that’s too bad 78.What rules do you have 79.What other rules do you have 80.Me too
【导语】本文主要讲述A邀约Dave晚上去公园看篮球赛,Dave因家规无法外出,两人围绕Dave的各项家规展开交谈。
【详解】76.后文指出“But I can’t go out on school nights.”表转折,先表达乐意接受邀请。故填I’d love to。
77.得知对方不能赴约,A表达遗憾,故填that’s too bad。
78.答句在列举上学日的家规,问句询问有什么规矩,故填What rules do you have?
79.上文说了上学日规则,答句补充其余家规,问句询问还有别的规矩吗,故填What other rules do you have?
80.A说偶尔帮妈妈做饭,Dave每周六也要帮忙,说明Dave同样如此,故填Me too。
第五部分 写作 (满分15分)
81.假如你叫赵明,你们学校组织了以“Let’s protect natural wonders”为题的英语演讲比赛。请你根据下面的表格内容提示写一篇演讲稿。
注意:(1)演讲稿需包含表格中的所有要点,可适当发挥;(2)词数80左右。
Let’s protect natural wonders
Situation
They are facing problems
Reasons
Cut down trees, kill animals...
Call on (呼吁)
Protect them (how?)
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文:
Let’s protect natural wonders
Hello everyone, my name is Zhao Ming. Today my topic is “Let’s protect natural wonders”.
Natural wonders are great gifts from nature, but now they are facing problems. People cut down trees and kill wild animals for personal benefits, which damages the balance of natural wonders.
I call on all of us to take action to protect natural wonders. We should stop harmful activities and plant more trees. Let's work together to keep these beautiful wonders alive forever.
【详解】写作步骤
[第一步:审题立意]
确定文体:英语演讲稿,用一般现在时为主
明确要点:介绍自然奇观的现状、破坏自然奇观的原因、呼吁大家用具体行动保护自然奇观
确定人称:第一人称
注意事项:包含所有表格要点,可适当发挥,词数80左右
第二步:构思布局]
三段式结构:
开头段:开场问候,点明本次演讲主题
主体段:说明自然奇观面临的问题,列举人类造成破坏的原因
结尾段:呼吁大家行动,列出具体保护方法,结束演讲
[第三步:要点展开]
要点一:现状描述
自然奇观面临危机:facing problems/facing serious danger等
要点二:破坏原因
人类破坏行为:cut down trees/kill wild animals for personal benefits/kill animals/hunt wild animals等
要点三:保护行动
具体保护措施:take action/take active action/protect them/protect natural wonders/plant trees/plant more young trees等
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试卷第1页,共3页
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$听力考试正式开始。Would you like a large bowl of rice? Would you like a large bowl of rice? Listen to the next question. What's your favorite animal? What's your favorite animal? Listen to the next question. How was your last weekend? Listen to the next question. Can you tell her to call me back? Listen to the next question. Our classmates to Jenny is really kind and he always helps us. Our classmate Jenny is really kind and he always helps us. Listen to the next question. Frank, what's your favorite animal? I like giraffe best. Listen to the next question. what traditional craft do you like? Sandy. I love chinese lanterns. They look so pretty at night with all the different colors. What traditional craft do you like? Sandy. I love chinese lanterns. They look so pretty at night with all the different colors. Listen to the . next question. Hi bill. Hi lisa. What are you doing now? I'm watching T. V, but it's boring. Do you want to go . to the movies? That sounds good. What kind of movie . do you like? I like action movies and scary movies. They are exciting. great. There will be an action movie at five o'clock this afternoon. Okay, let's go to the cinema at four thirty P. M. See you later. See you. Hi bill. Hi lisa. What are you . doing now? I'm watching T. V, but it's boring. Do you . want to go to the movies? That sounds good. What kind of movie do you like? I like action movies and scary movies. They are exciting. great. There will be an action movie at five o'clock this afternoon. Okay, let's go to the cinema at four thirty p. See you later. See you. Listen to the next . question. Hi jim. Long time. No, see you look tired. Hi mary. I have so many classes at school. What's your favorite . subject? PE, why? Because it's fun. Is your P, E teacher or mr. smith? No, he is my maths teacher. My P. E teacher is mr. Green. He is like our good friend. What's your favorite subject? I like math best because it's really useful. And my maths teacher, miss Miller, is really interesting. Hi jim. Long time no, see you look tired. Hi mary. I have so many classes at school. What's your favorite . subject? PE. why? Because it's fun. Is . your P. E teacher? mr. Smith. no, he is my math teacher. My P. E teacher is mr. Green. He is like our good friend. What's your favorite subject? I like math best because it's really useful, and my maths teacher, miss Miller, is really interesting. Listen to the next question. Welcome to our store. Can I help you? I want to buy a pair of shoes for my son. OK. We have shoes at a very good Prices. What color does your sound . like for the shoes? Lue, White and maybe Green. How old is your son? Well, what about this pair? Is White and Green? IT looks nice, but I think it's a little small for my son. How about this pair? Is blue and White good? How much is IT? It's eighty eight one. Okay, i'll take IT. Welcome to our store. Can I help you? I want to buy a pair of shoes for my son. okay? We have shoes at a very good Prices. What color does your sound like for the shoes? Lue, White and maybe Green. How old is your son? eight? Well, what about this pair? Is White and Green? IT looks nice, but I think it's a little small for my son. 嗯,how about this pair? Is blue . and White good? How much is IT? Is eighty . eight one? OK, i'll take IT. Listen to the next question here. Did you go, tom? I went to西安。IT is . really a good place to travel. Where did you visit? I visit the bell tower. Did you buy any gift? Yes, I bought . a painting for my father and a scarf for my mother. How much were they? The painting . was two hundred yen, and the scarf was one hundred one. Did you drive there? No, my friends and I went there by train. Where did you go? tom? I went to see an IT . is really a good place to travel. Where did you visit? I visited the bell tower. Did you buy any gift? Yes. I bought a painting for my father and a scarf for . my mother. How much were they? The painting was two hundred yen, and the scarf was one hundred yen. Did you drive there? No, my friends and I went there by train. Listen to the next question in . the chinese class, our teacher asked us to have a discussion about you. Gong moves the mountains in our group. Wang pong said. IT was a little bit silly to move a mountain. Jo ay said you gong kept trying and never gave up, and we should learn from him. As for me, I like the story. My grandpa told me about IT when I was a kid. I think different people have different ideas. There are many sides to a story and many ways to understand IT. In the chinese class, our teacher asked us to have a discussion about you gong moves the mountains in our group one pang said IT was a little bit silly to move a mountain. Jo lay said. You gong kept trying and never gave up, and we should learn from him. As for me, I like the story. My grandpa told me about IT when I was a kid. I think different people have different ideas. There are many sides to a story and many ways to understand IT. Listen to the next question. I'm jack. In my village, there are three places I love best. They are Green in park, the city library and john's restaurant. Green park is a beautiful park with a lot of flowers. IT is near my house, so IT only takes me ten minutes to walk there. Every morning I ran from six thirty AM, two seven AM in the park. Every sunday I write to the city library, and IT usually takes me twenty minutes. There are lots of interesting books. I love johns restaurant because he has delicious pizza. IT is far from my house. IT takes me about thirty minutes to go there by bus. I'm jack in my village. There are three places I love best. They are Green park, the city library and john's restaurant. Green park is a beautiful park with a lot of flowers. IT is near my house, so IT only takes me ten minutes to walk there. Every morning I run from six thirty AM to seven AM in the park. Every sunday I write to the city library, and IT usually takes me twenty minutes. There are lots of interesting books. I love Jones restaurant because IT has delicious. IT is far from my house. IT takes me about thirty minutes to go there by bus. Listen to the next question. Kate and Sally are sisters. They have different eating habits. Kate loves fruit. Her favorite fruit is the watermelon. IT makes her feel cool. He also likes beef. SHE thinks beef can give her some energy. What about Sally? SHE likes sweet food like cookies. He is a little fat and often feels sleepy in class, so SHE wants to lose weight. SHE plans to eat less sweet food and exercise more. Kate and Sally are sisters. They have different eating habits. Kate loves fruit. Her favorite fruit is the watermelon. IT makes her feel cool. He also likes beef. SHE thinks beef can give her some energy. What about Sally? SHE likes sweet food like cookies. He is a little fat and often feels sleepy in class, so he wants to lose weight. SHE plans to eat less sweet food and exercise more. 听力部分到此结束。
(河北卷)期末必刷卷-- 2025-2026学年 七年级英语下学期
冀教版
(考试时间:120分钟 试卷满分:120分)
注意事项:
1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答第Ⅰ卷时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3.回答第Ⅱ卷时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力 (共四节,满分30分)
第一节 听句子,选择最佳答语(共5题;每题1分,满分5分)
1. A.Thank you. B.Yes, please. C.Small, please.
2.A.Cute. B.Fox. C.I like it.
3.A.Delicious. B.Wonderful. C.Sunny and Warm.
4.A.No problem. B.Never mind. C.It’s Peter.
5. A.Don’t worry. B.I agree with you. C.No problem.
第二节 听对话和问题,选择正确答案(共 13 题;每题 1 分,满分 13 分)
6.What’s Frank’s favorite animal?
A. B. C.
7.What craft does Sandy like?
A. B. C.
听对话,回答问题。
8.What is Lisa doing?
A.She is reading. B.She is watching TV. C.She’s doing homework.
9.What kind of movie will they see?
A.Action movies. B.Scary movies. C.Comedies.
听下面一段对话,完成下面小题。
10.What subject does Mr Green teach?
A.Art. B.Maths. C.PE.
11.Why does the girl like maths?
A.Because it’s useful. B.Because it’s fun. C.Because it’s relaxing.
12.What is the relationship (关系) between the two speakers?
A.Mother and son. B.Friends. C.Teacher and student.
听下面一段对话,回答下列小题。
13.Where are they talking?
A.At a school. B.In a store. C.On the street.
14.What color does the son like?
A.Blue and white. B.Green and yellow. C.Black and blue.
15.How much are the shoes?
A.78 yuan. B.88 yuan. C.98 yuan.
听一段对话,完成小题。
16.Where did Tom visit?
A.The Bell Tower. B.The Drum Tower. C.The Yellow River.
17.How much were the gifts?
A.200 yuan. B.100 yuan. C.300 yuan.
18.How did they get there?
A.By car. B.By train. C.By plane.
听下面一段独白,回答三个小题。
19.What story is the speaker talking about?
A.Yu Gong Moves the Mountains.
B.The Fisherman and the Golden Fish.
C.The Lion and the Mouse.
20.What is Wang Peng’s opinion?
A.It is a silly thing. B.We should keep trying. C.He likes the story.
21.Who told the story to the speaker?
A.Her father. B.Her grandpa. C.Her classmate.
第三节 听短文和问题,选择正确答案(共 7 题;每题 1 分,满分 7 分)
听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
22.What does Jack often do in the morning in Green Park?
A.Runs. B.Reads a book. C.Rides bikes.
23.How long does it take Jack to ride to the City Library?
A.Ten minutes. B.Twenty minutes. C.Thirty minutes.
24.How does Jack go to John’s Restaurant?
A.By bike. B.By bus. C.On foot.
25.What does Jack mainly talk about?
A.His favourite places. B.His favourite food. C.His favourite sport.
第四节 听短文填空(共 5 题;每题 1 分,满分 5 分)
你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。
Eating Habits of Kate and Sally
Kate
Her favourite fruit is the 26 .
She thinks she can get some 27 from beef.
Sally
She likes 28 food.
She is a little fat and often feels 29 in class.
She wants to 30 weight.
第二部分 语言运用 (共三节,满分25分)
第一节 完形填空(共10题;每题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,理解大意,然后从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。
Everyone loves to do something in their free time to make their life interesting. It can be painting or hiking or even bird-watching. Some people want to turn their 31 into their job. I also have the same 32 .
My uncle is an animal 33 . I want to be an animal doctor, too. When I have time, I often 34 him on the farm. I help clean the horses and give water to the chickens. It’s great for me because I really 35 animals. My uncle teaches me how to check sick animals and how to give them 36 .
To make my hobby my job, it’s not 37 to just love animals. I also need to 38 a lot about animals. And I must practice a lot to 39 them well. I read many books about animals and watch videos about animal care. How interesting the animals are! If I work 40 , I am sure I can make my dream come true.
31.A.hobby B.tool C.menu D.bridge
32.A.chance B.dream C.final D.factory
33.A.customer B.teacher C.driver D.doctor
34.A.blow B.beat C.help D.invite
35.A.receive B.love C.lose D.store
36.A.medicine B.taste C.courage D.salad
37.A.polite B.delicious C.funny D.enough
38.A.fall B.refuse C.learn D.forget
39.A.bring back B.care for C.compare with D.put down
40.A.brightly B.traditionally C.hard D.sadly
第二节 短文填空(共15题;每题1分,满分15分)
My school has many kinds of clubs for us to enjoy the school life. I’m good 41 English and I am in the English club. Join the club, and you 42 (improve) your English here soon. I believe our activities in the club can make a great 43 (different) to your English study. Do you like music? You can take lessons on playing 44 (instrument) in the music club. Do you want to be a dancer? You will be happy 45 (practice) dancing in the dance club. The acting group is very good for you 46 (develop) the social skills. If you would like to be a member of any club, tell it to your head teacher 47 weekdays.
My classmate, Li Lei, 48 (take) part in the badminton lessons in the sports club last term. He went to the club 49 (one) a week. The teachers in the club 50 (teach) him to play badminton well. Li Lei learned to play badminton 51 (quick) with the help of them. He did a good job 52 had fun in the club.
Now Li Lei also does some other sports in 53 (he) free time. He says he 54 (try) the swimming lessons in the club next term. What 55 active boy he is!
第三部分 阅读 (共两节,满分40分)
第一节 阅读理解。(共15题;每题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
This is a map of Maria’s school in Wuhan. It’s 2:30 in the afternoon now. Maria is having a Chinese class with her classmates in the classroom. They like it. And they think Chinese is very important.
56.Where is Maria now?
A.In the school hall. B.In the dining hall.
C.In the classroom building. D.At the south gate.
57.What does Maria think of Chinese?
A.Amazing. B.Important. C.Difficult. D.Interesting.
58.What can we know from the map?
A.There are seven buildings in Maria’s school.
B.The dining hall is on the left of the library.
C.There isn’t a computer building in Maria’s school.
D.The school hall is between the science building and the gym.
B
As we all know, activities like listening to the birds or taking a walk in the park are good for our health. But someone thinks birdwatching is often boring.
In fact, a study published in 2024 shows that even half an hour of birdwatching could make us happier, healthier and help us get close to nature. Even hearing birds indoors through an open window can change our bad feelings. The study also shows that it is better to watch birds than to take a walk.
So why is birdwatching so good for us? Biophilia (亲生物性) could be a big part of it. It means that humans have a good relationship with nature—some would think that we should see ourselves as part of nature—so being in nature makes us feel well. But biodiversity (生物多样性) is important too. The study shows that biodiversity is a natural medicine for humans that can help us relax and do more activities.
Another reason is that after being careful to do birdwatching, we can get happiness and know a lot about birds. The study also shows that noticing wildlife in nature can make us get closer to nature and learn more about it. So birdwatching can make us feel happy.
So, take your binoculars and walk into nature for birdwatching to help you relax and be happy. Enjoy every moment and have fun.
59.What can we learn from paragraph 2?
A.It is better to take a walk than to watch birds in nature.
B.Even keeping the door open can make us happy again.
C.Birdwatching can be helpful to us and make us happier.
D.Taking a walk for one hour can help us watch birds.
60.The underlined word “it” in paragraph 3 refers to ________.
A.why Biophilia is helpful to us B.why biodiversity is so important
C.why we are part of our nature D.why birdwatching is good for us
61.What is the correct structure (结构) of the article?
A.①→②→③④→⑤ B.①→②③④→⑤
C.①②→③→④⑤ D.①②③→④→⑤
C
When there is lightning…
①You can go indoors or stay in a car with the windows closed. Never stay under a tree or an umbrella. They both draw lightning.
②If you are on the top of a mountain, run downhill as fast as you can. This is because lightning often strikes (击中) hilltops. Don’t go into wet caves (山洞), for lightning can rush down wet peaks.
③If you are caught in the open, crouch (蹲下) on your schoolbag with your feet and hands off the ground.
④A storm could be on the way. Count the number of seconds between seeing lightning and hearing thunder (雷声). It tells you how far away the storm is.
62.The underlined word “draw” in ① probably means ________ according to the entries (词条) on the right.
draw English
draw UK /drɔː/ US /drɑː/
verb drew/drawn
1. ★make a picture with a pencil or pen
The children drew pictures of their families.
2. ★cause something to arrive at a place
The Great Wall draws lots of tourists to visit.
3. get money from a bank so that you can use it
I drew $200 from the bank yesterday.
4. get a feeling, idea, etc. from something or someone
He drew a great idea from a painting.
A.1 B.2 C.3 D.4
63.You should stay away from wet caves when there’s lightning because ________.
A.you can’t stay indoors B.lightning can strike hilltops
C.you can’t run downhill fast D.lightning can rush down wet peaks
64.Which is the best picture to match with ③?
A. B. C. D.
65.If you hear thunder 12 seconds after seeing lightning, you are about________ away from the storm.
A.2 miles B.3 miles C.4 kilometers D.5 kilometers
D
Different students do different activities on their weekends. The table below is a survey (调查) about 100 students in No. 9 Middle School. What did the students do last weekend? Let’s have a look.
66.________ of the students played sports last weekend.
A.5%. B.25% C.30% D.40%
67.________ had the largest number among the 100 students.
A.Playing sports B.Sleeping C.Doing homework D.Watching TV
68.Students who played sports are ________ those who watched TV.
A.the same as B.less than C.as many as D.more than
69.The number of the students who did homework was ________ more than that of the students who watched TV.
A.5 B.10 C.15 D.20
70.Which one is NOT TRUE?
A.30 students watched TV.
B.Most students did homework.
C.The number of students who slept is the smallest.
D.The number of students who slept is 5.
第二节 阅读表达。(共5题;每题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,根据短文内容回答问题。
Healthy eating habits are very important for all students. Many students like junk food such as hamburgers, ice cream and chips. They think they taste good, but they are unhealthy. If students always eat junk food, they will get fat and feel tired easily.
I have good eating habits. I never eat junk food. For breakfast, I have eggs, milk and bread. They give me enough energy for my morning study. For lunch, I eat rice, fish and many kinds of vegetables. Vegetables can keep me strong. For dinner, I eat less and I usually have fruit and yogurt.
I also drink lots of water every day. I believe good eating habits help me keep healthy and study better.
71.What do many students like eating?
72.What will happen if students always eat junk food?
73.What does the writer have for breakfast?
74.Why does the writer eat vegetables for lunch?
75.Does the writer drink much water every day?
第四部分 情景交际 (满分10分)
补全对话(共5题;每题2分,满分10分)
A: Hi, Dave. Would you like to watch the basketball game in the park this evening?
B: 76 . But I can’t go out on school nights.
A: Oh, 77 .
B: Yeah, I have so many rules.
A: 78 ?
B: I can’t see my friends on school days and I have to do my homework after school.
A: 79 ?
B: Mmm…I must practise the guitar before dinner and then I have to do the dishes after dinner. And I can’t watch TV in the evening.
A: Oh. Well, I have to help my mom make dinner sometimes.
B: 80 . I have to help my mom make dinner every Saturday. And I must clean my room.
A: Wow, you do have a lot of rules!
第五部分 写作 (满分15分)
81.假如你叫赵明,你们学校组织了以“Let’s protect natural wonders”为题的英语演讲比赛。请你根据下面的表格内容提示写一篇演讲稿。
注意:(1)演讲稿需包含表格中的所有要点,可适当发挥;(2)词数80左右。
Let’s protect natural wonders
Situation
They are facing problems
Reasons
Cut down trees, kill animals...
Call on (呼吁)
Protect them (how?)
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