Unit 3 Teenage problems课时练（Reading2）2024-2025学年牛津译林版英语九年级上册

Unit 3 Teenage problems Reading（2） (限时:35分钟) 一、根据句意及所给的汉语提示写出单词 1.  All of us shouldn't ______ (怀疑) that we can finish schoolwork if we try our best. 2.Make a ______ (清单) of all the homework you have and work out how much time you need to finish it all. 3.The Internet is so widely used that we can't ______ (想象) what life will be like without it. 4. The ______ (原因) of the fire that happened yesterday is not yet known. 5.  My friend Simon often offers me some ______ (建议), which are really very useful. 二、根据所给单词的适当形式填空 1.Mr Wang is the ______ (strict) teacher I've ever met. 2.  I'd like to decorate my house in an American style to create a ______ (relax) feeling. 3. You ______ (not allow) to stay in the hotel until the form is filled in. 4. Plan your time ______ (careful) if you don't have enough time for your homework. 5. As we finished all our tasks, we felt a sense of ______ (achieve). 三、将下列句子译成英文 1. 我们正盼望着早日收到你的来信。 2. 你有时间发展你的爱好吗？ 3. 在英格兰，每个人都热衷于足球。 4.因为恶劣天气，音乐家们别无选择只得改变主意。 5. 如果你想让你的东西井然有序，列一个清单可能会有帮助。 四、单项填空 （ ）1. With its famous mountains, lakes, and towns, Anhui has so much to ______ tourists. A. guard B. offer C. push D. cost （ ）2.  You can ______ win the game if you don't try your best. A. quickly B. certainly C. hardly D. really （ ）3.The students worked in groups to ______ the difficult problem in the maths class. A. work out B. turn down C. cut off D. worry about （ ）4. ______ the traffic rules, we can't run the red light. A. In front of B. According to C. At the end of D. Without the help of （ ）5. —Why not buy a second-hand flat first if you don't have enough money? —That's a good ______. A. Saying B. question C. suggestion D. decision 五、阅读理解 When someone has deeply hurt you, it can be very difficult to let go of your anger. But forgiveness is possible and it can be surprisingly helpful to your physical and mental health. Indeed, research has shown that people who forgive have more energy, better appetite (胃口) and better sleep. “People who forgive have less anger and more hopefulness,” says Dr Frederic Luskin, who wrote the book Forgive for Good. “So it can help save on the wear and tear (消耗) on our body and make people feel more energetic.” So when someone has hurt you, calm down first. Take plenty of breath deeply and think of something that gives you pleasure: a beautiful scene in nature or someone you love. Don't wait for an apology (道歉). “Many times the person who hurts you may never think of apologizing,” says Dr Luskin. “They may have wanted to hurt you or they just don't see things the same way. So if you wait for people to apologize, you could be waiting a very long time.” Keep in mind that forgiveness does not necessarily mean accepting the action of the person who makes you angry. Mentally going over your hurt gives power to the person who brought you pain. Instead, learn to look for the love, beauty and kindness around you. Finally, try to see things from the other person's perspective (视角). You may realize that he or she was acting out of ignorance (无知), fear, and even love. To achieve the perspective, you may write a letter to yourself from that person's point of view. （ ）1. When someone has deeply hurt you, it's not easy for you to ______. A. feel very angry B. let your anger appear C. keep remembering it D. let go of your anger （ ）2. What will you do first when someone has hurt you? A. Take much breath deeply. B. See things in a different way. C. Keep yourself calm. D. Go over your hurt. （ ）3. According to the writer, what is the right way to calm down after being hurt? A. Trying to make sure why you get hurt. B. Writing a letter to the person who hurts you. C. Accepting what others have done to you. D. Thinking about pleasant things and forgetting about the hurt. （ ）4. Dr Luskin advises us not to wait for an apology after being hurt because ______. A. we are not patient enough B. we'd feel worse after accepting others' apology C. people seldom want to apologize D. people don't mean it when they apologize （ ）5. This passage is mainly written to explain ______. A. why and how to forgive others B. how to stay mentally healthy C. how and when to stay calm D. how to keep yourself from being hurt 六、阅读表达 Sophie, a 14-year-old British girl, suddenly changed her behaviour in class. She lost interest in studies and would sit in the corner with her head mostly down. Ethan Miller, one of Sophie's teachers, discovered that she was bullied (欺凌) online. Sophie was receiving abusive (辱骂的) messages on her phone. Miller shared Sophie's story on the official website of The Children's Society, a children's charity in the UK. Sophie was not alone. One in three young people, in 30 countries, said they have experienced online bullying. Twenty percent of those bullied students were not willing to go to school because of it, according to a report in September. The study surveyed more than 170,000 young people aged 13—24 from countries in Europe, Asia, Africa and South America. Seventy-five percent of them said that the most common online bullying cases happened on social media. The growth of social media has left many young people hurt through unfriendly and abusive messages, comments and pictures online. The Internet world makes it easier for people to communicate with each other, but there is more danger for young people as well—and it is surprising that online bullying troubles many young people more than anything else. What's more, online bullying could lead to serious results for young people. Such bullying makes young people more than twice as likely to hurt themselves or even kill themselves, according to a 2018 study by the University of Oxford, UK. The research also found that young people facing online bullying were not as likely to ask for help as those bullied by traditional ways. To deal with the problem, UNICEF has called for national helplines to support people who are bullied, along with training for teachers and parents to prevent and deal with online bullying. Here is some advice to keep yourself away from danger on the Internet. • Make sure that you're careful and respectful to others, even if you don't share similar opinions, values or beliefs. • If you experience online bullying, the best response (回应) to a bully is no response at all. • Keep a record of anything that shows proof (证据) of online bullying, like screenshots. You can use this to report and stop them. 1. Why did Sophie suddenly change her behaviour? 2. According to the survey, where do they most probably meet online bullying? 3. How does online bullying hurt young people? 4. What is the best response to a bully? 5. What other advice can you offer to stop bullying? (请自拟一句话作答) 一、1. doubt 2. list 3. imagine 4. cause 5. suggestions 二、1. strictest 2. relaxing 3. aren't allowed 4. carefully 5. achievement 三、1. We are looking forward to hearing from you soon. 2. Do you have time to develop your hobbies? 3. Everyone is crazy about football in England. 4. Because of the bad weather,musicians had no choice but to change their minds. 5. If you want to keep your things in order , making a list may help. 四、1.B 提示:guard 保卫;offer 提供:push 推;cost 花费。句意:安徽有着著名的山脉、湖泊和城镇，可以为游客提供很多(美景)。 2.C提示:quickly 快地;certainly无疑;hardly几乎不;really真的。句意:如果你不尽最大努力的话,你几乎不能赢得这场比赛。 3.A 提示:work out计算出;tur down 拒绝;cut off 切断;worry about 担心。句意:学生们分组算出数学课上的难题。 4.B 5.C 五、【语篇导读)本文是一篇说明文,告诉我们在受到伤害后应该怎么做。 1.D 提示:细节理解题。根据第一段中 “When someone has deeply hurt you, it can be very difficult to let go of your anger."可知,当你受到很深的伤害时,你很难放下愤怒情绪。 2.C 提示:细节理解题。根据第二段中“So when someone has hurt you, calm down first. ”可知,当有人伤害你时,你要先冷静。 3. D提示:细节理解题。根据第二段中“Take plenty of breath deeply and think of something that gives you pleasure: a beautiful scene in nature or someone you love."可知，受到伤害后,要深呼吸然后想想那些能给你带来快乐的事情,比如自然界中的美景或者你喜爱的人。 4.C提示:细节理解题。根据第二段中“Many times the person who hurts you may never think of apologizing... So if you wait for people to apologize,you could be waiting a very long time."可知,很多时候伤害你的人永远不会想到道歉。 5.A提示:主旨大意题。根据第一段中“When someone has deeply hurt you, it can be very difficult to let go of your anger. But forgiveness is possible and it can be surprisingly helpful to your physical and mental health.”以及全文可知，本文介绍了当受到伤害时,我们为什么以及如何原谅他人。 六、【语篇导读]本文讲述了一位14岁的女孩由于受到网络欺凌而发生了很大的变化的故事,并介绍了应对网络欺凌的一些方法。 1. Because she was bullied online. 2. On social media. 3. Through unfriendly and abusive messages, comments and pictures online. 4. No response ( at all)./The best response to a bully is no response at all. 5. We/I can ask teachers or parents for help./We/I can call the police./We/I should protect our/my information.(言之有理即可) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$