精品解析： 安徽省安庆市潜山市2024-2025学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试卷

潜山市2024—2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测 七年级英语期末测试卷 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：120分） 温馨提示：1.请仔细审题，细心答题，相信你一定会有出色的表现! 请考生务必将每小题答案填写在答题卡上! 第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分） Ⅰ.短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1.What would the woman like? A. B. C. 2. What’s the weather like in New York? A. B. C. 3.How often does Jack climb the mountains? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 4. What time does Lucy usually get to school? A. At 7:00. B. At 7:15. C. At 7:30. 5.What is the relationship between the two speakers? A. Mother and son. B. Father and daughter. C. Teacher and student. Ⅱ.长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答小题。 6. Where does Lisa want to go this afternoon? A. To the supermarket. B. To the museum. C. To the park. 7. How long does Peter want to play basketball with his friends? A. For one hour. B. For two hours. C. For three hours. 听下面一段对话，回答小题。 8. What size bowl of noodles does the man order? A. Small. B. Medium. C. Large. 9. What kind of food does the man order? A. One vegetable pancake. B. One glass of tea. C. One gongbao chicken. 10. How much should the woman give back to the man? A. $50. B. $30. C. $20. Ⅲ.短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题，请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11. How does Tom feel these days? A. Sad. B. Happy. C. Excited. 12. What does Tom have to do after breakfast? A. Do the dishes. B. Make the bed. C. Turn off the phone. 13. Why CANNOT Tom play basketball after school? A. Because he must walk the dog. B. Because he has to clean his room. C. Because he must do his homework. 14. When does Tom have to go to bed? A. Before 9:00p.m. B. Before 10:00p.m. C. Before 11:00p.m. 15. What CANNOT Tom do on school nights? A. Practise the piano. B. Hang out with friends. C. Listen to music. IV.信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 A visit to the the Space Museum When Last ________. Weather It was________ Who Frank and his ________ What they did ★Watch a video for 20 minutes. ★Went into a special and ________ room and experienced the ________ of being in outer space. 第二部分 语言知识运用（共三大题，满分35分） V.单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 1. —Did Tim and Tom find their cat? —No. They think the cat over there is ________, but it’s not. A. their B. theirs C. they D. them 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Tim和Tom找到他们的猫了吗？——没有。他们认为那边的那只猫是他们的，但它不是。 考查代词辨析。their他们的，形容词性物主代词；theirs他们的，名词性物主代词；they他们，主格；them他们，宾格。根据“the cat over there is”可知，那只猫是他们的，空后无名词，空处应用名词性物主代词。故选B。 2. _______ use the computer too much. It’s bad for your eyes. A. Not B. Don’t C. No D. Can’t 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：不要过多地使用电脑。这对你的眼睛不好。 考查祈使句。根据“It’s bad for your eyes.”可知，让对方不要过多地使用电脑，此处是祈使句的否定形式：don’t+动词原形。故选B。 3. It is raining ________. You’d better carry an umbrella when you go out. A. strongly B. brightly C. quickly D. heavily 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：雨下得很大。你出去的时候最好带把伞。 考查副词辨析。strongly强烈地；brightly明亮地；quickly快速地；heavily大量地。根据“It is raining…You’d better carry an umbrella when you go out.”可知，此处指雨下得很大，应用副词heavily“大量地”，修饰动词raining。故选D。 4. Books have ________ power. They can make people wise. A. beautiful B. awful C. magic D. common 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：书籍有魔力。它们能让人变得聪明。 考查形容词辨析。beautiful美丽的；awful可怕的；magic具有魔力的；common普通的。根据“Books have…power. They can make people wise.”可知，此处指书籍有魔力，能让人变得聪明。故选C。 5. —Jack usually takes a shower in the morning. How about you? —________. I do that only at night. A. Sometimes B. Always C. Never D. Often 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——Jack通常早上洗澡。你呢？——从不。我只在晚上洗澡。 考查副词辨析。sometimes有时；always总是；never从不；often经常。根据“I do that only at night.”可知，“我”从不早上洗澡。故选C。 6. —Listen! Tom ________ an English song now. —Oh! He always ________ loudly in his room. A. sing; sings B. is singing; sings C. sings; is singing D. is singing; is singing 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——听！汤姆正在唱一首英文歌。——哦！他总是在他的房间里大声唱歌。 考查动词时态。根据“Listen!”可知，第一句是现在进行时；根据“always”可知，第二句是一般现在时。故选B。 7. People look a little worried. Is there ________ in today’s newspaper? A. something interesting B. something terrible C. anything terrible D. anything interesting 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：人们看起来有点担心。今天的报纸上有什么糟糕的事情吗？ 考查代词和形容词辨析。something某事，一般用于肯定句；anything任何事，一般用于否定句和疑问句；interesting有趣的；terrible糟糕的。此句是一般疑问句，用anything，排除A、B；根据“People look a little worried”可知，应该有不好的事情，用terrible。故选C。 8. —Why did Sarah spend all her money on books? —Because she is ________ knowledge. A. worried about B. surprised at C. happy about D. thirsty for 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——为什么莎拉把她所有的钱都花在书上？——因为她渴望知识。 考查形容词短语。worried about为……担心；surprised at对……感到惊讶；happy about对……感到高兴；thirsty for渴望。根据“Why did Sarah spend all her money on books?”可知答语应是渴望知识。故选D。 9. The teacher’s ________ in different schools help her get more teaching ________. A. experience; experience B. experiences; experiences C. experiences; experience D. experience; experiences 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：这位老师在不同学校的经历帮助她获得了更多的教学经验。 考查名词。experience作“经历”讲时，是可数名词，作“经验”讲时，是不可数名词。根据“in different schools”和“get more teaching”可知，第一空指“在不同学校的各种经历”，应用复数形式experiences，第二空指“教学经验”，应用原形experience。故选C。 10. —How was your trip to Tianzhu Mountain, Fuxing? —________. A. Of course I did B. It was rainy and cold C. It was great D. I stayed at home 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——付星，你的天柱山之旅怎么样？——很棒。 考查情景交际。Of course I did我当然做了；It was rainy and cold天气又下雨又冷；It was great很棒；I stayed at home我待在家里。根据“How was your trip to Tianzhu Mountain, Fuxing?”可知，问句询问“旅行体验如何”，需回答感受或具体情况。故选C。 VI.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。 What does wishing mean to you? Do you like to make wishes? In the west, an old tradition is to make wishes with ___11___. Because water is so important to life. People felt it was a ___12___ from the gods. So, they started throwing coins into wishing wells or fountains (喷泉). They must say their wishes out loud. This way, they believe the spirits (精灵) of the water will ___13___ the wishes and make them come true. Disney’s film Wish (《星愿》) ___14___ in November, 2023. It’s about a girl and the wishing star. In the film,17-year-old Asha makes a wish to the sky. In Australia, where I’m from, we like to make wishes in ___15___ ways. Playing outside, you see a dandelion (蒲公英). Pick one up and ___16___ its seeds away, then make a wish! Or you could throw a coin into a wishing well or fountain to make a wish. And of course, no one ___17___ making a wish on their birthday. I would sometimes make wishes at Christmas. One year, I left cookies and milk for Santa Claus and wrote a note to him: “Dear Santa, please tell my dad to stop smoking. It is ___18___ for his health.” On Christmas Day, I saw the reply from “Santa”. He wrote: “Dear Maddy, thank you for the cookies and milk. As for your dad stopping smoking, that is something he has to do for himself.” Can you guess who wrote it? I felt a bit ___19___ that Santa couldn’t help my dad. But it ___20___ me something important: only the person himself or herself can really make the wish come true. 11. A. air B. water C. gas D. sugar 12. A. drink B. juice C. gift D. diamond 13. A. hear B. see C. smell D. touch 14. A. came back B. came on C. came out D. came into 15. A. excellent B. famous C. foolish D. different 16. A. put B. take C. go D. blow 17. A. misses B. likes C. imagines D. helps 18. A. good B. fun C. bad D. perfect 19. A. happy B. sad C. warm D. convenient 20. A. greeted B. taught C. ordered D. returned 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. A 14. C 15. D 16. D 17. A 18. C 19. B 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文作者介绍了一些许愿的方式，作者从圣诞节许愿的事中学到了：只有一个人自己才能真正让愿望成真。 【11题详解】 句意：在西方，一个古老的传统是用水许愿。 air空气；water水；gas汽油；sugar糖。根据“Because water is so important to life.”可知，此处指“用水许愿”。故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：人们觉得这是上帝的礼物。 drink喝；juice果汁；gift礼物；diamond钻石。根据“Because water is so important to life. People felt it was a…from the gods.”可知，人们认为水是上帝的礼物。故选C。 【13题详解】 句意：这样，他们相信水的精灵会听到他们的愿望，让他们实现。 hear听到；see看见；smell闻起来；touch触摸。根据“they believe the spirits (精灵) of the water will…the wishes”可知，他们相信水的精灵会听到他们的愿望。故选A。 【14题详解】 句意：迪士尼电影《星愿》于2023年11月上映。 came back返回；came on快点；came out出现，出版；came into进入。根据“Disney’s film Wish”可知，此处指“电影上映”，用came out。故选C。 【15题详解】 句意：在我的家乡澳大利亚，我们喜欢用不同的方式许愿。 excellent极好的；famous著名的；foolish愚蠢的；different不同的。根据“So, they started throwing coins into wishing wells or fountains (喷泉). They must say their wishes out loud.”以及“Playing outside, you see a dandelion (蒲公英). Pick one up and…its seeds away, then make a wish!”可知，在澳大利亚，人们喜欢用不同的方式许愿。故选D。 【16题详解】 句意：拿起一个，吹走它的种子，然后许个愿！ put放；take拿走；go去；blow吹。根据“Pick one up and…its seeds away,”可知，此处指“把蒲公英的种子吹走”。故选D。 【17题详解】 句意：当然，没有人会错过在生日许愿的机会。 misses错过；likes喜欢；imagines想象；helps帮助。根据“no one…making a wish on their birthday”可知，没有人会错过在生日许愿的机会。故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：这对他的健康有害。 good好的；fun有趣的；bad坏的；perfect完美的。根据“please tell my dad to stop smoking.”可知，吸烟对他的健康有害。be bad for“对……有害”。故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：我感到有点难过，圣诞老人不能帮助我爸爸。 happy高兴的；sad难过的；warm温暖的；convenient方便的。根据“Santa couldn’t help my dad”可知，应该是感到难过。故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：但它教会了我一些重要的东西：只有一个人自己才能真正让愿望成真。 greeted欢迎；taught教；ordered命令；returned返回。根据“only the person himself or herself can really make the wish come true”可知，这件事教会了作者一个道理。故选B。 B There are four seasons in a year. It’s warm in spring. Some people like spring. They want to fly kites. It’s hot in summer. Some people like swimming, so they like summer. I like making snowmen very much so I like winter best. I ____21____ an interesting dream last night. It was about a snowman. When I was playing with snow, I saw ____22____. The snowman was clean and beautiful. It ____23____ to me, “Hello, my friend. Can you help me?” “____24____. But what can I do for you?” I asked. “I don’t feel well. Can you take me to see a ____25____?” I started to move it. But it was too ____26____ and heavy, and I couldn’t move it at all. “I can take a coat ____27____ you, and then you will be warm.” “Good!” the snowman said. I ____28____ it, but it was still very cold. So I said, I can give you some hot water. My mother ____29____asked me to drink it when I didn’t feel well and it always worked.” I gave it some hot water. It melted (融化) after drinking the hot water. I was very sorry. The next ____30____, I told my family about it when we were having breakfast. They all laughed. 21. A. had B. remembered C. used D. shared 22. A. him B. her C. it D. them 23. A. walked B. said C. read D. listened 24. A. Not at all B. Good idea C. Of course D. Come on 25. A. driver B. farmer C. performer D. doctor 26. A. large B. great C. bright D. noisy 27. A. with B. for C. near D. from 28. A. obeyed B. caught C. dressed D. kept 29. A. never B. seldom C. once D. always 30. A. morning B. afternoon C. evening D. night 【答案】21. A 22. C 23. B 24. C 25. D 26. A 27. B 28. C 29. D 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者昨晚做的一个关于雪人的有趣梦境。 【21题详解】 句意：昨晚我做了一个有趣的梦。 had有；remembered记得；used使用；shared分享。根据“an interesting dream last night”可知，此处表示“做了一个梦”，故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：当我在玩雪时，我看到了它（雪人）。 him他；her她；it它；them他们。根据“The snowman was clean and beautiful”可知，此处指代雪人，用it，故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：它对我说：“你好，我的朋友。” walked走路；said说；read读；listened听。根据“Hello, my friend. Can you help me?”可知，雪人在说话，故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：“当然可以。但我能为你做什么？” Not at all一点也不；Good idea好主意；Of course当然；Come on加油。根据“But what can I do for you?”可知，此处表示肯定回答，故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：你能带我去看医生吗？ driver司机；farmer农民；performer表演者；doctor医生。根据“I don’t feel well”可知，身体不适要看医生，故选D。 【26题详解】 句意：但它太大太重了，我根本搬不动。 large大的；great伟大的；bright明亮的；noisy吵闹的。根据“and heavy”以及“couldn’t move it”可知，雪人很大，故选A。 【27题详解】 句意：“我可以给你拿一件外套，这样你就会暖和。” with和；for了；near附近；from来自。根据“take a coat…you”可知，此处表示“为你拿外套”，用for，故选B。 【28题详解】 句意：我给它穿上外套，但它仍然很冷。 obeyed服从；caught抓住；dressed穿衣服；kept保持。根据“take a coat”和“but it was still very cold”可知，此处是“给雪人穿外套”，故选C。 【29题详解】 句意：当我不舒服的时候，我妈妈总是让我喝它，它总是有效。 never从不；seldom很少；once一次；always总是。根据“it always worked”可推知，由于喝热水有效，所以作者的妈妈总是让作者喝热水。故选D。 【30题详解】 句意：第二天早上，吃早餐时我把这件事告诉了家人。 morning早上；afternoon下午；evening晚上；night夜晚。根据“when we were having breakfast”可知，早餐时间是早上，故选A。 VII.补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: Hello, this is Jane. B: Hi, Jane. This is Peter. A: Oh, Peter. ____31____ B: I’m watching a TV show. A: ____32____ B: No, it’s kind of boring. ____33____ A: I’m doing my homework. B: ____34____ A: No not too much. B: ____35____ A: That sounds good. See you. B: See you then. A. Do you have lots of homework to do? B. What is your brother doing? C. Let’s go to the zoo after you finish your homework. D. What are you doing now? E. What about you? F. Is it interesting? G. Let’s meet at three o’clock. 【答案】31. D 32. F 33. E 34. A 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则对话。主要讲述A和B正在打电话，互相询问彼此正在做什么，并决定一起去动物园。 【31题详解】 根据下文中“I’m watching a TV show.”可知，空处应是询问对方正在做什么。选项D“你现在在做什么？”符合语境。故选D。 【32题详解】 根据下文中“ No, it’s kind of boring.”可知，空处应是询问对方节目怎么样。选项F“有意思吗？”符合语境。故选F。 【33题详解】 根据下文中“I’m doing my homework.”可知，空处应是询问对方在干什么。选项E“你呢？”符合语境。故选E。 【34题详解】 根据上文“I’m doing my homework.”及下文“No, not too much.”可知，空处应是询问对方作业情况。选项A“你有许多家庭作业要做吗？”符合语境。故选A。 【35题详解】 根据下文“That sounds good. See you.”可知，空处应是提出一起出去玩的建议。选项C“你做完作业后，我们去动物园吧。”符合语境。故选C。 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） Ⅷ.阅读理解（共20小题，满分40分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A New York Ann is shopping with her mother. She wants to buy a shirt for her father’s birthday. Shanghai Yang Lin is talking with her friend on QQ. They want to go to the movies this afternoon. Moscow Bruce is visiting the zoo. He likes animals very much. Look, he is feeding the giraffes. Hawaii Tom is listening to music and relaxing. He works in New York and he is usually very busy. Now he just wants to have a good rest. 36. What is Ann doing? A. She is talking. B. She is visiting the zoo. C. She is shopping. D. She is listening to music. 37. How’s the weather in Shanghai? A. It’s rainy. B. It’s sunny. C. It’s cloudy. D. It’s snowy. 38. According to the passage, who just wants to have a good rest? A. Yang Lin. B. Ann. C. Tom. D. Bruce. 【答案】36. C 37. A 38. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了来自不同城市四个孩子正在做的事情。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格中“Ann is shopping with her mother.”可知，Ann正在购物。故选C。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格中天气图片可知，上海现在是雨天。故选A。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格中“Now he just wants to have a good rest.”可知，Tom想好好休息。故选C。 B Cockatoos are among the most amazing birds in the world. As members of the parrot family, they live in Australia and parts of Southeast Asia. Their special good looks, cleverness and living in groups make them popular pets. Cockatoos live long lives—around 70 years. One of the most unusual things about cockatoos is the crest (冠) of feathers on their heads. The birds can raise these feathers if they want. If it is excited or scared, a cockatoo will raise its crest to show its feelings. It may not be easy for dogs to learn new skills, but it’s not a problem for cockatoos. Scientists believe they teach one another. In Sydney, Australia, these birds have learned to open the dustbins (垃圾箱). Then they can enjoy the food inside. At first, only birds in a few places of Sydney could do it. But two years later, birds in 44 places learned the skill. Cockatoos are also skillful at using tools. In the wild, some cockatoos use sticks (棍子) to get insects from trees. Others use small stones to break open nuts (坚果). Cockatoos naturally enjoy doing things. In the wild, they form large groups. They make different sounds to talk with one another. They join in playful actions such as dancing and cleaning each other’s feathers. As pets, cockatoos can form strong relationships with their owners. But they need much care and attention. If they don’t get it, they can become bored and break things. 39. How does the writer start the passage? A. By using a saying. B. By telling a story. C. By giving some facts. D. By asking questions. 40. What is Paragraph 2 mainly about? A. Cockatoos’ colour. B. Cockatoos’ head. C. Cockatoos’ height D. Cockatoos’ feeling. 41. What can we infer (推断) from Paragraph 3? A. Cockatoos are very smart. B. Cockatoos are very popular. C. Cockatoos are very powerful. D. Cockatoos are very hard-working. 42. In which part of a newspaper can we probably read this passage? A. News. B. Nature. C. Culture. D. Travel. 【答案】39. C 40. B 41. A 42. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了凤头鹦鹉。 【39题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Cockatoos are among the most amazing birds in the world. As members of the parrot family, they live in Australia and parts of Southeast Asia. Their special good looks, cleverness and living in groups make them popular pets. Cockatoos live long lives-around 70 years.”可知，作者通过列举关于凤头鹦鹉的一些事实来开篇。故选C。 【40题详解】 段落大意题。根据“One of the most unusual things about cockatoos is the crest (冠) of feathers on their heads. The birds can raise these feathers if they want. If it is excited or scared, a cockatoo will raise its crest to show its feelings.”可知，第二段主要介绍了凤头鹦鹉的头部特征，尤其是头上的羽冠。故选B。 【41题详解】 推理判断题。根据“It may not be easy for dogs to learn new skills, but it’s not a problem for cockatoos. Scientists believe they teach one another. In Sydney, Australia, these birds have learned to open the dustbins (垃圾箱). Then they can enjoy the food inside. At first, only birds in a few places of Sydney could do it. But two years later, birds in 44 places learned the skill. Cockatoos are also skillful at using tools.”可知，凤头鹦鹉能学习新技能，还会使用工具，由此可推断它们很聪明。故选A。 【42题详解】 推理判断题。文章主要介绍了凤头鹦鹉的生活习性、特征等，属于自然生物相关内容，可能出现在报纸的自然版块。故选B。 C Today, people want to keep healthy through exercise. But some of their ideas are not right. “Meat is good food before you do exercise because it has much energy.” Wrong! You can have some food like potatoes, bread, bananas and so on. But meat is not good food before you do exercise, because the best food should have carbohydrate (碳水化合物). “The best time to exercise is early in the morning.” Wrong! Morning is a good time to exercise, but it may not be good for you. You can also exercise in the afternoon or evening. So there is no fixed time for you to exercise. “You can’t drink water when you exercise because it makes you feel tired.” Wrong! When you exercise, you must have some water during breaks. And after exercising, you must have much water. If you don’t drink enough water, then you may feel tired. “________” Wrong! You need to give your body a day to have a break. Too much exercise is bad for your health. And remember, don’t exercise when you are very tired. 43. How many wrong ideas are mentioned (提到) in the passage? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 44. Choose the best sentence to fill in the blank “________” in the last paragraph. A. Exercising is very difficult for students. B. Exercising every day is very important. C. Exercising with your friend is interesting. D. Exercising too much is not good for you. 45. Which best shows the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 【答案】43. C 44. B 45. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讨论了关于锻炼几个常见误区，并提供了正确的建议。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Meat is good food before you do exercise”，“The best time to exercise is early in the morning.”，“You can’t drink water when you exercise”及最后一段隐含的错误观点可知，共提到四个错误观点。故选C。 【44题详解】 推理判断题。根据“You need to give your body a day to have a break. Too much exercise is bad for your health.”可判断本段要说明的是不要每天锻炼或者锻炼得太多，选项B“每天锻炼很重要。”符合语境。故选B。 【45题详解】 篇章结构题。文章开头总述人们想通过锻炼保持健康但有些观念不正确，接着分四段分别阐述了四个错误观念并进行纠正，整体结构为“总分”。故选A。 D Once a king got two nice falcons (猎鹰) from his son. He never saw such beautiful falcons. He loved them so much and he ordered the best trainers to train (训练) them to fly. After several months, the king came to see how the training was going on. He found that one falcon could fly high in the sky, while the other one just kept standing still on the branch. The king called all the trainers together and ordered them to try every way they could to make the other falcon fly. But no one succeeded. One day, while the king was taking a walk in the forest, an idea came to his mind. Maybe someone who knew the natural environment well could solve this problem, so he sent for a farmer who lived in the forest into his palace to train it. The next morning, the king saw the other falcon flying above in the sky freely. “It is unbelievable! (难以置信地)” shouted the king. “How could you make it happen?” The farmer answered, “It’s very easy. I just cut off the branch where the falcon stood.” It is always the same to human beings. We all have “two flying wings” in our hearts as well, but we don’t notice them and stay where we feel safe and comfortable. We won’t realize we can fly so high and freely until the “branch” breaks. 46. What was wrong with the falcon training? A. One of them died. B. One of them flew away. C. One of them kept moving. D. One of them didn’t fly. 47. What did the king do when he found the problem? A. He punished all the trainers seriously. B. He sold the falcon to a farmer in the forest. C. He set the falcon free into the natural environment. D. He asked the trainers to try their best to train the falcon. 48. How did the king feel when the farmer solved his problem? A. Excited. B. Moved. C. Scared. D. Relaxed. 49. What lesson does the story teach us? A. We should get help from each other. B. We should get out of our comfort zones. C. We should have a great teacher to guide us. D. We should take great risks to realize our dreams. 【答案】46. D 47. D 48. A 49. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了国王得到两只猎鹰，一只会飞，一只不会飞，驯兽师都没办法，农民砍掉猎鹰站的树枝让它飞了起来，借此告诉人们要走出舒适区，才能发现自己可以飞得又高又自由。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“He found that one falcon could fly high in the sky, while the other one just kept standing still on the branch.”可知，训练中一只猎鹰不飞。故选D。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The king called all the trainers together and ordered them to try every way they could to make the other falcon fly.”可知，国王发现问题后让驯兽师尽力训练让猎鹰飞。故选D。 【48题详解】 观点态度题。根据“‘It is unbelievable (难以置信地)’ shouted the king.”可知，国王很激动。故选A。 【49题详解】 主旨大意题。依据“We all have ‘two flying wings’ in our hearts as well, but we don’t notice them and stay where we feel safe and comfortable. We won’t realize we can fly so high and freely until the ‘branch’ breaks.”可知，故事告诉我们要走出舒适区，选项B“走出舒适区”符合，故选B。 E What are the differences between weather and climate (气候)? Take a look outside your window. Is it hot or sunny? Is it cloudy or rainy? Is there snow on the ground? When you look out of the window, you’re seeing what the weather is like today. Climate, on the other hand, is more than just a few warm or cool days. Climate talks about the weather somewhere for a very long time—30 years or more. Weather changes often. For example, a storm can turn into a flood after just a few warm spring days. Keeping an eye on changing weather can help us make plans. We know that if thunderclouds are in the sky, it’s a good idea to stay at home. But it’s important to keep an eye on changes in Earth’s climate, too. Scientists say that Earth is getting warmer. As the climate warms, ice in Antarctica and Greenland is turning into water. This makes sea level get higher. Scientists can know the changes in climate by looking at the clouds, too. We know that a change in Earth’s climate may bring changes in the number and size of clouds or where the clouds are. 50. Which of the following describes (描述) the climate? A. It snowed for two days last week. B. It is too hot. Let’s go swimming. C. It’s raining outside. Take an umbrella with you. D. People call Kunming “the spring city”. 51. If we spend much time on the weather, we can ________. A. slow down the rising of sea level B. protect ourselves from bad weather C. follow the change of climate D. change it by making plans 52. Which is true about the rising of sea level? A. When the temperature rises, sea level rises too. B. When the temperature rises, sea level goes down. C. When the temperature goes down, sea level rises. D. When the temperature remains the same, sea level goes down. 53. The scientists study the changes of the climate in ________ way (s) according to the text. A. one B. two C. three D. four 【答案】50. D 51. B 52. A 53. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了天气和气候的区别。 【50题详解】 推理判断题。根据文中“Climate talks about the weather somewhere for a very long time—30 years or more.”可知，气候谈论某个地方很长时间的天气。选项D“人们称昆明为‘春城’。”符合题意。故选D。 【51题详解】 推理判断题。根据文中“Keeping an eye on changing weather can help us make plans. We know that if thunderclouds are in the sky, it’s a good idea to stay at home.”可知，关注天气变化可以帮助我们避免恶劣天气带来的危险。故选B。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“As the climate warms, ice in Antarctica and Greenland is turning into water. This makes sea level get higher.”可知，当温度上升时，海平面也会上升。故选A。 【53题详解】 推理判断题。根据文中“But it’s important to keep an eye on changes in Earth’s climate, too. Scientists say that Earth is getting warmer.”及下文中“Scientists can know the changes in climate by looking at the clouds, too.”可知，科学家通过观察云和温度变化来研究气候。故选B。 F 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。 An artist wanted to find the most beautiful thing to paint. He said goodbye to his family and started his trip. On his way, he met a child. “I want to paint the most beautiful thing in the world. Do you know what it is?” asked the artist. The child replied, “Happiness! It makes the life interesting.” The artist traveled on. He met a young girl. She said, “The most beautiful thing is love. It makes the world more beautiful.” Later, the artist met a soldier (士兵). The soldier said, “Peace is the most beautiful thing. Wherever you find peace, you find beauty.” “All the answers are right because people have different experiences. But to me, which is the most beautiful thing?” the artist thought to himself. When he got home, he knew the answer. When he saw his wife and children, he saw happiness and love. When he sat on his old chair, his heart was at peace. At last, the artist finished his painting and called it “HOME”. 54. What did the artist want to find? (不超过15个词) _____________________________________________________________________________________________ 55. Why did the young girl think love was the most beautiful thing? (不超过10个词) _____________________________________________________________________________________________ 56. What did the artist think was the most beautiful thing at last? (不超过10个词) _____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】54. He wanted to paint the most beautiful thing. 55. Because she thought it makes the world more beautiful. 56. His home. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了一位艺术家为了画出世界上最美丽的事物而踏上路途，最终在回到家后明白了最美丽的事物是家，并完成了画作——家。 【54题详解】 根据文中“An artist wanted to find the most beautiful thing to paint.”可知，这位艺术家想要画出世界上最美丽的事物。故填He wanted to paint the most beautiful thing. 【55题详解】 根据文中“He met a young girl. She said, ‘The most beautiful thing is love. It makes the world more beautiful.’ ”可知，小女孩认为爱是世界上最美的事物的原因是她认为爱可以让世界变得更美丽。故填Because she thought it makes the world more beautiful. 【56题详解】 根据文中“When he got home, he knew the answer. When he saw his wife and children, he saw happiness and love. When he sat on his old chair, his heart was at peace. At last, the artist finished his painting and called it ‘HOME’.”可知，最终艺术家认为家是最美好的事物。故填His home. 第四部分 写（共两大题，满分25分） IX.单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 57. My father ________ (放下) me off at school and then went to his office this morning. 【答案】dropped 【解析】 【详解】句意：今天早上我爸爸把我送到学校，然后去了他的办公室。drop“放下”，drop off表示“中途放下（某人）”。根据“went”可知，本句是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填dropped。 58. When an old woman got on the bus, one of the ________ (乘客) offered his seat to her. 【答案】passengers 【解析】 【详解】句意：当一位老妇人上车时，一位乘客主动把座位让给了她。one of后加可数名词复数passengers“乘客”。故填passengers。 59. In the north part of China, it is _________ (极冷的) in winter. 【答案】freezing 【解析】 【详解】句意：在中国北方，冬天很冷。由所给的汉语提示可知，“极冷的”译成：freezing，形容词作表语。故填freezing。 60. ________ (虽然) he is only 5, he can play the piano very well. 【答案】Although##Though 【解析】 【详解】句意：虽然他只有5岁，但他的钢琴弹得很好。although/though“虽然”，引导让步状语从句，句首首字母大写。故填Although/Though。 61. Our trip was not ________ (完美的) because of the bad weather. 【答案】perfect 【解析】 【详解】句意：由于天气不好，我们的旅行并不完美。perfect“完美的”，形容词作表语。故填perfect。 X.书面表达（共1小题；满分20分） 62. 你校将举办英语征文比赛，主题是“An Unforgettable (难忘的) School Trip”。请根据下列内容写一篇短文。 1. Where did you go? 2. When did you go there? 3. Who did you go with? 4. What did you do there? 5. What did you learn? 注意： 1.包含所给信息，可适当增加细节，以使行文规范； 2.条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范； 3.词数80左右 (标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 An Unforgettable School Trip Our school had a trip this term. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 An Unforgettable School Trip Our school had a trip this term. We went to the Great Wall last month. All the students in our class went there with our English teacher. When we arrived, we climbed the ancient steps and took many photos. The view from the top was amazing! We also learned about the history of the Great Wall from our teacher. This trip was not only fun but also educational. I realized how hard ancient people worked to build such a great wonder. I will never forget this meaningful experience! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ② 时态：时态主要为“一般过去时”； ③ 提示：文章围绕学校旅行展开，以第一人称叙述，包含旅行地点、同行人员、所做事情、学到的知识及个人感受等要点，需注意信息完整，语句连贯，避免语法错误。 [写作步骤] 第一步，点明学校旅行的基本信息，包括时间、地点和同行人员； 第二步，具体描述旅行过程中的活动； 第三步，表达对这次旅行的感受。 [亮点词汇] ① take photos 拍照 ② learn about 了解 ③ ancient steps 古老的台阶 ④ meaningful experience 有意义的经历 [高分句型] ①When we arrived, we climbed the ancient steps and took many photos.（时间状语从句） ②I realized how hard ancient people worked to build such a great wonder.（宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 潜山市2024—2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测 七年级英语期末测试卷 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：120分） 温馨提示：1.请仔细审题，细心答题，相信你一定会有出色的表现! 请考生务必将每小题答案填写在答题卡上! 第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分） Ⅰ.短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1.What would the woman like? A. B. C. 2. What’s the weather like in New York? A. B. C. 3.How often does Jack climb the mountains? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 4. What time does Lucy usually get to school? A. At 7:00. B. At 7:15. C. At 7:30. 5.What is the relationship between the two speakers? A. Mother and son. B. Father and daughter. C. Teacher and student. Ⅱ.长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答小题。 6. Where does Lisa want to go this afternoon? A. To the supermarket. B. To the museum. C. To the park. 7. How long does Peter want to play basketball with his friends? A. For one hour. B. For two hours. C. For three hours. 听下面一段对话，回答小题。 8. What size bowl of noodles does the man order? A. Small. B. Medium. C. Large. 9. What kind of food does the man order? A. One vegetable pancake. B. One glass of tea. C. One gongbao chicken. 10. How much should the woman give back to the man? A. $50. B. $30. C. $20. Ⅲ.短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题，请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11. How does Tom feel these days? A. Sad. B. Happy. C. Excited. 12. What does Tom have to do after breakfast? A. Do the dishes. B. Make the bed. C. Turn off the phone. 13. Why CANNOT Tom play basketball after school? A. Because he must walk the dog. B. Because he has to clean his room. C. Because he must do his homework. 14. When does Tom have to go to bed? A. Before 9:00p.m. B. Before 10:00p.m. C. Before 11:00p.m. 15 What CANNOT Tom do on school nights? A. Practise the piano. B. Hang out with friends. C. Listen to music. IV.信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 A visit to the the Space Museum When Last ________. Weather It was________ Who Frank and his ________ What they did ★Watch a video for 20 minutes. ★Went into a special and ________ room and experienced the ________ of being in outer space. 第二部分 语言知识运用（共三大题，满分35分） V.单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 1. —Did Tim and Tom find their cat? —No. They think the cat over there is ________, but it’s not. A. their B. theirs C. they D. them 2. _______ use the computer too much. It’s bad for your eyes. A. Not B. Don’t C. No D. Can’t 3. It is raining ________. You’d better carry an umbrella when you go out. A. strongly B. brightly C. quickly D. heavily 4. Books have ________ power. They can make people wise. A. beautiful B. awful C. magic D. common 5. —Jack usually takes a shower in the morning. How about you? —________. I do that only at night. A. Sometimes B. Always C. Never D. Often 6. —Listen! Tom ________ an English song now. —Oh! He always ________ loudly in his room. A. sing; sings B. is singing; sings C. sings; is singing D. is singing; is singing 7. People look a little worried. Is there ________ in today’s newspaper? A. something interesting B. something terrible C. anything terrible D. anything interesting 8. —Why did Sarah spend all her money on books? —Because she is ________ knowledge. A. worried about B. surprised at C. happy about D. thirsty for 9. The teacher’s ________ in different schools help her get more teaching ________. A. experience; experience B. experiences; experiences C. experiences; experience D. experience; experiences 10. —How was your trip to Tianzhu Mountain, Fuxing? —________. A. Of course I did B. It was rainy and cold C. It was great D. I stayed at home VI.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。 What does wishing mean to you? Do you like to make wishes? In the west, an old tradition is to make wishes with ___11___. Because water is so important to life. People felt it was a ___12___ from the gods. So, they started throwing coins into wishing wells or fountains (喷泉). They must say their wishes out loud. This way, they believe the spirits (精灵) of the water will ___13___ the wishes and make them come true. Disney’s film Wish (《星愿》) ___14___ in November, 2023. It’s about a girl and the wishing star. In the film,17-year-old Asha makes a wish to the sky. In Australia, where I’m from, we like to make wishes in ___15___ ways. Playing outside, you see a dandelion (蒲公英). Pick one up and ___16___ its seeds away, then make a wish! Or you could throw a coin into a wishing well or fountain to make a wish. And of course, no one ___17___ making a wish on their birthday. I would sometimes make wishes at Christmas. One year, I left cookies and milk for Santa Claus and wrote a note to him: “Dear Santa, please tell my dad to stop smoking. It is ___18___ for his health.” On Christmas Day, I saw the reply from “Santa”. He wrote: “Dear Maddy, thank you for the cookies and milk. As for your dad stopping smoking, that is something he has to do for himself.” Can you guess who wrote it? I felt a bit ___19___ that Santa couldn’t help my dad. But it ___20___ me something important: only the person himself or herself can really make the wish come true. 11. A. air B. water C. gas D. sugar 12. A. drink B. juice C. gift D. diamond 13. A. hear B. see C. smell D. touch 14. A. came back B. came on C. came out D. came into 15. A. excellent B. famous C. foolish D. different 16. A. put B. take C. go D. blow 17. A. misses B. likes C. imagines D. helps 18. A. good B. fun C. bad D. perfect 19. A. happy B. sad C. warm D. convenient 20. A. greeted B. taught C. ordered D. returned B There are four seasons in a year. It’s warm in spring. Some people like spring. They want to fly kites. It’s hot in summer. Some people like swimming, so they like summer. I like making snowmen very much so I like winter best. I ____21____ an interesting dream last night. It was about a snowman. When I was playing with snow, I saw ____22____. The snowman was clean and beautiful. It ____23____ to me, “Hello, my friend. Can you help me?” “____24____. But what can I do for you?” I asked. “I don’t feel well. Can you take me to see a ____25____?” I started to move it. But it was too ____26____ and heavy, and I couldn’t move it at all. “I can take a coat ____27____ you, and then you will be warm.” “Good!” the snowman said. I ____28____ it, but it was still very cold. So I said, I can give you some hot water. My mother ____29____asked me to drink it when I didn’t feel well and it always worked.” I gave it some hot water. It melted (融化) after drinking the hot water. I was very sorry. The next ____30____, I told my family about it when we were having breakfast. They all laughed. 21. A. had B. remembered C. used D. shared 22. A. him B. her C. it D. them 23. A. walked B. said C. read D. listened 24. A. Not at all B. Good idea C. Of course D. Come on 25. A. driver B. farmer C. performer D. doctor 26. A. large B. great C. bright D. noisy 27. A. with B. for C. near D. from 28. A. obeyed B. caught C. dressed D. kept 29. A. never B. seldom C. once D. always 30. A. morning B. afternoon C. evening D. night VII.补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: Hello, this is Jane. B: Hi, Jane. This is Peter. A: Oh, Peter. ____31____ B: I’m watching a TV show. A: ____32____ B: No, it’s kind of boring. ____33____ A: I’m doing my homework B: ____34____ A: No, not too much. B: ____35____ A: That sounds good. See you. B: See you then. A. Do you have lots of homework to do? B. What is your brother doing? C. Let’s go to the zoo after you finish your homework. D. What are you doing now? E. What about you? F. Is it interesting? G. Let’s meet at three o’clock. 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） Ⅷ.阅读理解（共20小题，满分40分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A New York Ann is shopping with her mother. She wants to buy a shirt for her father’s birthday. Shanghai Yang Lin is talking with her friend on QQ. They want to go to the movies this afternoon. Moscow Bruce is visiting the zoo. He likes animals very much. Look, he is feeding the giraffes. Hawaii Tom is listening to music and relaxing. He works in New York and he is usually very busy. Now he just wants to have a good rest. 36. What is Ann doing? A She is talking. B. She is visiting the zoo. C. She is shopping. D. She is listening to music. 37. How’s the weather in Shanghai? A. It’s rainy. B. It’s sunny. C. It’s cloudy. D. It’s snowy. 38. According to the passage, who just wants to have a good rest? A. Yang Lin. B. Ann. C. Tom. D. Bruce. B Cockatoos are among the most amazing birds in the world. As members of the parrot family, they live in Australia and parts of Southeast Asia. Their special good looks, cleverness and living in groups make them popular pets. Cockatoos live long lives—around 70 years. One of the most unusual things about cockatoos is the crest (冠) of feathers on their heads. The birds can raise these feathers if they want. If it is excited or scared, a cockatoo will raise its crest to show its feelings. It may not be easy for dogs to learn new skills, but it’s not a problem for cockatoos. Scientists believe they teach one another. In Sydney, Australia, these birds have learned to open the dustbins (垃圾箱). Then they can enjoy the food inside. At first, only birds in a few places of Sydney could do it. But two years later, birds in 44 places learned the skill. Cockatoos are also skillful at using tools. In the wild, some cockatoos use sticks (棍子) to get insects from trees. Others use small stones to break open nuts (坚果). Cockatoos naturally enjoy doing things. In the wild, they form large groups. They make different sounds to talk with one another. They join in playful actions such as dancing and cleaning each other’s feathers. As pets, cockatoos can form strong relationships with their owners. But they need much care and attention. If they don’t get it, they can become bored and break things. 39. How does the writer start the passage? A. By using a saying. B. By telling a story. C. By giving some facts. D. By asking questions. 40. What is Paragraph 2 mainly about? A. Cockatoos’ colour. B. Cockatoos’ head. C. Cockatoos’ height D. Cockatoos’ feeling. 41. What can we infer (推断) from Paragraph 3? A. Cockatoos are very smart. B. Cockatoos are very popular. C. Cockatoos are very powerful. D. Cockatoos are very hard-working. 42. In which part of a newspaper can we probably read this passage? A. News. B. Nature. C. Culture. D. Travel. C Today, people want to keep healthy through exercise. But some of their ideas are not right. “Meat is good food before you do exercise because it has much energy.” Wrong! You can have some food like potatoes, bread, bananas and so on. But meat is not good food before you do exercise, because the best food should have carbohydrate (碳水化合物). “The best time to exercise is early in the morning.” Wrong! Morning is a good time to exercise, but it may not be good for you. You can also exercise in the afternoon or evening. So there is no fixed time for you to exercise. “You can’t drink water when you exercise because it makes you feel tired.” Wrong! When you exercise, you must have some water during breaks. And after exercising, you must have much water. If you don’t drink enough water, then you may feel tired. “________” Wrong! You need to give your body a day to have a break. Too much exercise is bad for your health. And remember, don’t exercise when you are very tired. 43. How many wrong ideas are mentioned (提到) in the passage? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 44. Choose the best sentence to fill in the blank “________” in the last paragraph. A. Exercising is very difficult for students. B. Exercising every day is very important. C. Exercising with your friend is interesting. D. Exercising too much is not good for you. 45. Which best shows the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. D Once a king got two nice falcons (猎鹰) from his son. He never saw such beautiful falcons. He loved them so much and he ordered the best trainers to train (训练) them to fly. After several months, the king came to see how the training was going on. He found that one falcon could fly high in the sky, while the other one just kept standing still on the branch. The king called all the trainers together and ordered them to try every way they could to make the other falcon fly. But no one succeeded. One day, while the king was taking a walk in the forest, an idea came to his mind. Maybe someone who knew the natural environment well could solve this problem, so he sent for a farmer who lived in the forest into his palace to train it. The next morning, the king saw the other falcon flying above in the sky freely. “It is unbelievable! (难以置信地)” shouted the king. “How could you make it happen?” The farmer answered, “It’s very easy. I just cut off the branch where the falcon stood.” It is always the same to human beings. We all have “two flying wings” in our hearts as well, but we don’t notice them and stay where we feel safe and comfortable. We won’t realize we can fly so high and freely until the “branch” breaks. 46. What was wrong with the falcon training? A. One of them died. B. One of them flew away. C. One of them kept moving. D. One of them didn’t fly. 47. What did the king do when he found the problem? A. He punished all the trainers seriously. B. He sold the falcon to a farmer in the forest. C. He set the falcon free into the natural environment. D. He asked the trainers to try their best to train the falcon. 48. How did the king feel when the farmer solved his problem? A. Excited. B. Moved. C. Scared. D. Relaxed. 49. What lesson does the story teach us? A. We should get help from each other. B. We should get out of our comfort zones. C. We should have a great teacher to guide us. D We should take great risks to realize our dreams. E What are the differences between weather and climate (气候)? Take a look outside your window. Is it hot or sunny? Is it cloudy or rainy? Is there snow on the ground? When you look out of the window, you’re seeing what the weather is like today. Climate, on the other hand, is more than just a few warm or cool days. Climate talks about the weather somewhere for a very long time—30 years or more. Weather changes often. For example, a storm can turn into a flood after just a few warm spring days. Keeping an eye on changing weather can help us make plans. We know that if thunderclouds are in the sky, it’s a good idea to stay at home. But it’s important to keep an eye on changes in Earth’s climate, too. Scientists say that Earth is getting warmer. As the climate warms, ice in Antarctica and Greenland is turning into water. This makes sea level get higher. Scientists can know the changes in climate by looking at the clouds, too. We know that a change in Earth’s climate may bring changes in the number and size of clouds or where the clouds are. 50. Which of the following describes (描述) the climate? A. It snowed for two days last week. B. It is too hot. Let’s go swimming. C. It’s raining outside. Take an umbrella with you. D. People call Kunming “the spring city”. 51. If we spend much time on the weather, we can ________. A. slow down the rising of sea level B. protect ourselves from bad weather C. follow the change of climate D. change it by making plans 52. Which is true about the rising of sea level? A. When the temperature rises, sea level rises too. B. When the temperature rises, sea level goes down. C. When the temperature goes down, sea level rises. D. When the temperature remains the same, sea level goes down. 53. The scientists study the changes of the climate in ________ way (s) according to the text. A. one B. two C. three D. four F 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。 An artist wanted to find the most beautiful thing to paint. He said goodbye to his family and started his trip. On his way he met a child. “I want to paint the most beautiful thing in the world. Do you know what it is?” asked the artist. The child replied, “Happiness! It makes the life interesting.” The artist traveled on. He met a young girl. She said, “The most beautiful thing is love. It makes the world more beautiful.” Later, the artist met a soldier (士兵). The soldier said, “Peace is the most beautiful thing. Wherever you find peace, you find beauty.” “All the answers are right because people have different experiences. But to me, which is the most beautiful thing?” the artist thought to himself. When he got home, he knew the answer. When he saw his wife and children, he saw happiness and love. When he sat on his old chair, his heart was at peace. At last, the artist finished his painting and called it “HOME”. 54. What did the artist want to find? (不超过15个词) _____________________________________________________________________________________________ 55. Why did the young girl think love was the most beautiful thing? (不超过10个词) _____________________________________________________________________________________________ 56. What did the artist think was the most beautiful thing at last? (不超过10个词) _____________________________________________________________________________________________ 第四部分 写（共两大题，满分25分） IX.单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 57. My father ________ (放下) me off at school and then went to his office this morning. 58. When an old woman got on the bus, one of the ________ (乘客) offered his seat to her. 59. In the north part of China, it is _________ (极冷的) in winter. 60. ________ (虽然) he is only 5, he can play the piano very well. 61. Our trip was not ________ (完美的) because of the bad weather. X.书面表达（共1小题；满分20分） 62. 你校将举办英语征文比赛，主题是“An Unforgettable (难忘的) School Trip”。请根据下列内容写一篇短文。 1. Where did you go? 2. When did you go there? 3. Who did you go with? 4. What did you do there? 5. What did you learn? 注意： 1.包含所给信息，可适当增加细节，以使行文规范； 2.条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范； 3.词数80左右 (标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数)。 An Unforgettable School Trip Our school had a trip this term. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$