精品解析：山东省齐河县2024-2025学年下学期期末考试七年级英语试题

2024—2025学年第二学期期末质量检测 七年级英语试题 No mountain is too high for you 没有你越不过的高山 一、完形填空（每题1分，共10分） 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳答案。 “读万卷书，行万里路”——当这句箴言遇上17世纪的布衣书生徐霞客，便成就了中国探险史上最璀璨的传奇。让我们循着他的足迹去感受和理解这位旅行家的探索精神。 In 1640, a man was seriously ill. He had to end the last trip of his life. Back home, people asked him, “You ____1____ your whole life on the road. Do you regret it?” “I walked through many ____2____ places in China,” he replied. “People say I’m as ____3____ as Zhang Qian and Xuan Zang. So I have no regrets at all. “This man was Xu Xiake, the greatest ____4____ in Chinese history. From an early age, Xu dreamed of ____5____ China’s seas and mountains. But at the time, it was very difficult to travel far. This didn’t stop him, however. At 22, he set out on his life’s ____6____. He travelled for about 30 years, and ____7____ his dream. Xu made many geographical ____8____ during his journey. Once, he visited Mount Huangshan. People then thought Tiandu Peak was higher than Lianhua Peak. To find out the ____9____, Xu climbed both peaks. He discovered that Lianhua Peak gave a wider view, so it must be higher. He was right! Xu _____10_____ his travel experiences in his diary. This later became Xu Xiake’s Travel Notes. Thanks to this book, we can learn about China almost 400 years ago. “Exploring the unexplored” is the best description of Xu’s life. 1. A. made B. spent C. cost D. bought 2. A. boring B. dangerous C. fantastic D. small 3. A. tall B. taller C. great D. greater 4. A. writer B. teacher C. trader D. traveller 5. A. looking B. visiting C. developing D. creating 6. A. journey B. work C. study D. home 7 A. told B. achieved C. came D. realized 8. A. mistakes B. friends C. discoveries D. paintings 9. A. weather B. truth C. distance D. time 10. A. forgot B. recorded C. imagined D. sold 二、阅读理解。（共20个小题，每小题2.5分，计50分） 阅读下列4篇短文，然后从每小题A、B、C、D中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A Time management is very important for students. A survey asked 500 middle school students about their daily activities. The survey had 15 questions. It asked about studying, sleeping, leisure (休闲的) activities, and using social media. Look at the pie chart! Students spend 35% of a day on studying. But 60% of them say social media makes them lose focus. They sleep for 30% of a day. Still, 40% of students feel sleepy during the day. Maybe they don’t sleep well. Students use 15% of a day for fun things. 45% of them love playing sports, and 35% like reading books. Students spend 12% of a day on social media. 70% of them think it’s hard to use less. Because they think it helps stay connected with friends and relax. The last 8% of time is for other things, like going to school and helping at home. Also, 55% of students don’t have a study plan, they can’t know how to manage time and only 30% think they’re good at managing time. The Time Management Chart 11. Which activity takes up the second largest part of students’ daily time? A. Study. B. Sleep. C. Leisure activities. D. Social Media. 12. Why do 40% of students feel tired even with enough sleep? A. They need more sleep hours. B. Their sleep quality is not good. C. They should study less. D. They use social media too much. 13. Most students find it difficult to reduce their time on social media because ________. A. they need it for study B. they want to watch funny videos C. their parents allow them to use it freely D. they think it helps stay connected with friends and relax 14. What can we learn from the fact that 55% of students don’t have a fixed study plan? A. These students are very bad at time management. B. Most students prefer to study with their classmates. C. Many students just study when they are free. D. These students always finish homework quickly. 15. What’s the purpose of the survey? A. To learn to manage time. B. To have fun. C. To tell students to work hard. D. To sleep well. B Bees are interesting insects. They live in groups and each member has its own role. The body structure of them is fit for their work. Bees are important to us not only for the honey but also for the help they give to plants. Protecting bees is important for the health of our ecosystem. 16. Where do bees store the nectar? A. On the flowers. B. On their wings. C. In the honeycombs. D. In the bottles. 17. How do bees remove water from nectar? A. They sing and dance. B. They flap the wings. C. They look for something. D. They collect nectar. 18. What is the picture mainly about? A. How bees make honey. B. Where bees find food. C. When bees store nectar. D. Why bees live in groups. 19. What does “ecosystem” most likely mean in the text? A. A type of bee hive. B. A system of honey production. C. A method of protecting insects. D. A community of living things and their environment. 20. What can we infer about protecting bees? A. It is only important for honey production. B. It helps keep the balance of nature. C. Bees can survive without human help. D. Their body structure makes protection unnecessary. C A new football league in Jiangsu province is very popular! It’s called the “Su Super League”. It started on May 10th, 2025, but it will last seven months. Teams from all thirteen big cities in Jiangsu play against each other. People love watching players from their own city. The players are often ordinary people like teachers, delivery drivers, and students—not just famous stars. The games are exciting! About 8,800 people watched each match in the first few games. That’s more people than those who watch some professional leagues! Tickets cost people only ¥5 to ¥20, and they sell out very fast. For one popular game, fans even paid ¥100 online for a ticket! Videos and jokes about the league are also very popular online. The games are also fun competitions between cities. For example, Nanjing (famous for duck) plays Wuxi (famous for peaches). People call this the “Duck vs. Peach” game! Other cities remember old stories from history when they play each other. Meanwhile, the league mixes football with local culture. Fans can see local crafts at games or try special local food. Some cities even offered very cheap tickets that included a famous rice dish! This brought many tourists to watch games and visit the cities during holidays. The government leader of Jiangsu said “he likes the league and wants to help sports grow in the province”. The “Su Super League” shows that football can be fun for everyone. It brings cities together and helps local businesses. It’s not just about winning; it’s about feeling proud of your city and having a great time! 21 When will the “Su Super League” end? A. In December. B. In November. C. In May. D. In July. 22. Who are the players in this league mainly? A. Famous international stars. B. Professional athletes only. C. Government workers. D. Ordinary people like teachers and students. 23. Why do you think the “Su Super League” tickets sell out very fast? A. Because the games are exciting. B. Because people are interested in the game. C. Because people have a great time. D. Because the tickets are cheap and the games are popular. 24. Why is the match between Nanjing and Wuxi special? A. It’s the most expensive game. B. It features professional players. C. It shows a fun cultural competition. D. It always has the most viewers. 25. According to the passage, what is the purpose of the “Su Super League”? A. To discover the next generation of professional football stars. B To generate massive profits for the provincial government. C. To bring people together and develop local culture. D. To replace other professional football leagues in China. D The water cycle is a natural process (自然过程) that takes water from the ground and the sky and brings it back to the earth again. The water cycle always begins with water vapor (蒸气). When it’s hot outside, you can see clouds forming in the sky. These clouds are made of water vapor that comes from the ground, plants and rivers. As water vapor goes up into the sky, it cools down and becomes clouds. After that, clouds travel through the sky and fall back to the earth as rain or snow. Then, water runs through rivers and oceans and finally goes back to the earth again in different forms like rainwater or snow. The water cycle is important for our earth’s climate. It gives us water to drink and keeps our climate healthy. On top of that, it takes water from rivers and oceans and brings it to the places that don’t have enough water. Without the cycle, we would face many problems. When there is too much water in one place, it becomes a flood (洪水). When water is badly in need, it becomes a drought. Understanding the water cycle can help us enjoy the beauty of nature and know how our planet works. 26. Which is the right order of the water cycle according to the passage? ① ② ③ ④ A. ④①②③ B. ③①④② C. ①③④② D. ②③①④ 27. What can we know about water vapor from Paragraph 2? A. It always stays in the sky. B. It can keep our earth warm. C. It goes up into the sky in many forms. D. It becomes clouds when it cools down. 28. Why is the water cycle important? A. It brings warm weather. B. It keeps the climate healthy. C It shows the beauty of nature. D. It cleans the air and the ground. 29. What does the underlined word “drought” in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese? A. 洪涝 B. 沙尘暴 C. 旱灾 D. 泥石流 30. Why does the writer write the passage? A. To ask people to save water. B. To let people get close to nature. C. To help people know the water vapor. D. To introduce the water cycle. 三、短文还原（每题2分，共10分） 阅读短文，从下列选项中的句子中选择合适的句子，还原到短文中，使短文通顺完整、衔接自然。 Charlie was a young boy. His family was very poor. ____31____, but he could only have it on his birthday. One day he won a chance to visit a chocolate factory with some other children. ____32____ The workers were very small. They were always singing. ____33____ in the factory, and some of the sweets were magical. Strange things happened to the other children at the chocolate factory. ____34____, and another was turned into a piece of fruit. The owner of the factory was called Willy Wonka. ____35____ In the end, Willy Wonka gave the factory to Charlie because he was a good and honest boy. A. The factory was a very special place. B. One of them fell into the chocolate river C. He wanted someone new to take over the factory. D. Charlie loved chocolate E. There was a river made of delicious chocolate 四、综合填空（共10空，10分）. 阅读短文，根据短文内容，从下面方框内所给11个单词中选择10个意义相符的词，用其正确形式填空。 铁轨锈蚀成记忆里的虚线纹路，故乡在时光显影中洇染成底片上的淡青残影。杭州15岁女孩张潇冉将对乌兰察布的乡思酿成流动的诗行，让我们循着墨色晕染的轨迹，重溯这场跨越山海的乡愁絮语。 share they strong but touch catch careful read feel watch because Zhang Xiaoran, a 15-year-old student from Hangzhou, wrote a passage about her train trip to Ulanqab, in Inner Mongolia. Her passage ____36____ many hearts. It describes her 25-hour train journey from Hangzhou to her hometown. Zhang used simple, touching details ____37____ her experience. She wrote that her grandfather bought snacks because he thought kids loved ____38____. And her grandparents made space for her on crowded train beds. These showed ____39____ love than gifts. Her writing stands out by focusing on everyday moments. She ____40____ described the changing views—from southern rivers to northern grasslands—and listened to passengers speaking different languages. These scenes helped ____41____ think of their own journeys and show how true feelings connect people. Her teacher praised her, saying “____42____ real life, feel with your heart, you’ll have more good writing.” The passage quickly became an online sensation. It even ____43____ the attention of Inner Mongolia’s tourism office. To thank Zhang for her lovely description of their region, they invited her to visit local attractions for free and gave her traditional foods like smoked chicken and yogurt. “Your passage makes people ____44____ Inner Mongolia’s warmth,” they wrote. More than just popular, Zhang’s story reminds us that real feelings—like family love and homesickness—remain important, even in our digital world. As someone online commented: “Old train tracks may rust (生锈), ____45____ love for home never fades away.” 五、读写结合（第（一）部分，1-3小题，每题1分；4-5小题每题2分；第（二）部分，6小题3分，总计10分） 乌兰察布是张潇冉心头的月光故乡，让我们循着她的文字的脉络，踏入这片被风与草原亲吻的土地。 Have you ever imagined a place with endless green fields under a bright blue sky? Welcome to Ulanqab! It is in Inner Mongolia, China, its name means “red gorge” in Mongolian, named after a famous red mountain pass long ago. Ulanqab is famous for its huge grasslands. Lots of sheep, cows, and strong horses run freely here. The air is fresh, and the sky feels huge. But Ulanqab isn’t just grass! It has mountains, hills, and wide open plains. The weather changes a lot. It has hot summers and cold, snowy winters. This special climate makes it good for farming. In fact, Ulanqab is nicknamed “China’s Potato Capital”! Farmers grow millions of potatoes here every year. People have lived here for centuries. Their culture is rich and colorful. You might see their traditional homes called yurts (蒙古包)—round, cozy tents. They can keep families warm. Clothes are bright and beautiful, often decorated with silver jewelry. They love singing, dancing, and horse riding. Life here feels peaceful and free, far from noisy cities. The people are friendly and proud of their land and traditions. But a few visitors harm (破坏) grasslands. Ulanqab shows us a different side of China—wild, natural, and full of culture. It’s a place where earth meets sky, and history feels alive. If you ever visit, you’ll never forget if! 46. What is Ulanqab famous for? ________________________ 47. Why is Ulanqab called “China’s Potato Capital”? ________________________ 48. What things show their culture is rich and colorful in Paragraph 3? ________________________ 49. There is a sentence “But a few visitors harm grasslands.” Please give your suggestion (建议) for visitors: Example: “Ride horses only on signed paths.” Your suggestion: “________________________.” 50. If you visit Ulanqab, which activities will you try? Why? ________________________ 51. 《旧轨还乡》文章中提到张潇冉与爷爷、奶奶相伴时光，桩桩件件都如暖酒般浸满幸福。结合自身实际，分享一下你认为的幸福是什么？ What is happiness? (At least 3 sentences) ________________________ 六、书面表达（20分） 写作要求：请从下面两个题目中任选一题进行写作。 52. 家是归航的港湾，灶台温热，炸酱面飘香，那是我们最深的念想。假如你是李华，最近你们英语校报的“家的味道”专栏以My favourite food为主题向同学们征稿。请你根据以下思维导图内容提示，写一篇英语短文，介绍自己最喜欢的食物——炸酱面，体会食物承载的独特情感，给校报投稿。 Ingredient配料 minced meat肉末 soybean paste豆瓣酱 要求： 1. 不少于80词； 2. 除了提示中的内容，请你至少再补充两条； 3. 开头已给出不计入总词数，不得出现真实校名和姓名。 My favourite food is Zhajiangmian. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 53. 家，是安居有养，是祥和共存，是生生不息……在中国文化中，“家”被赋予了很多意义。对你来说，“家”意味着什么呢？假如你是李华，请写一篇英语短文给某英文网站投稿，结合具体事例谈谈你对“家”的理解。 要求：1. 不少于80词；2. 文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。 参考信息： 1. 家的内涵（爱、温柔、规则、希望……）； 2. 具体事例（人物、事件）； 3. 感悟。 Everyone has a home. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024—2025学年第二学期期末质量检测 七年级英语试题 No mountain is too high for you 没有你越不过的高山 一、完形填空（每题1分，共10分） 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳答案。 “读万卷书，行万里路”——当这句箴言遇上17世纪的布衣书生徐霞客，便成就了中国探险史上最璀璨的传奇。让我们循着他的足迹去感受和理解这位旅行家的探索精神。 In 1640, a man was seriously ill. He had to end the last trip of his life. Back home, people asked him, “You ____1____ your whole life on the road. Do you regret it?” “I walked through many ____2____ places in China,” he replied. “People say I’m as ____3____ as Zhang Qian and Xuan Zang. So I have no regrets at all. “This man was Xu Xiake, the greatest ____4____ in Chinese history. From an early age, Xu dreamed of ____5____ China’s seas and mountains. But at the time, it was very difficult to travel far. This didn’t stop him, however. At 22, he set out on his life’s ____6____. He travelled for about 30 years, and ____7____ his dream. Xu made many geographical ____8____ during his journey. Once, he visited Mount Huangshan. People then thought Tiandu Peak was higher than Lianhua Peak. To find out the ____9____, Xu climbed both peaks. He discovered that Lianhua Peak gave a wider view, so it must be higher. He was right! Xu _____10_____ his travel experiences in his diary. This later became Xu Xiake’s Travel Notes. Thanks to this book, we can learn about China almost 400 years ago. “Exploring the unexplored” is the best description of Xu’s life. 1. A. made B. spent C. cost D. bought 2. A. boring B. dangerous C. fantastic D. small 3. A. tall B. taller C. great D. greater 4. A. writer B. teacher C. trader D. traveller 5. A. looking B. visiting C. developing D. creating 6. A. journey B. work C. study D. home 7. A. told B. achieved C. came D. realized 8. A. mistakes B. friends C. discoveries D. paintings 9. A. weather B. truth C. distance D. time 10. A. forgot B. recorded C. imagined D. sold 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. C 4. D 5. B 6. A 7. B 8. C 9. B 10. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国历史上最伟大的旅行家徐霞客的生平、旅行经历及其著作《徐霞客游记》。 1题详解】 句意：你一生都在路上度过。 made制作；spent度过；cost花费；bought买。根据“You…your whole life on the road”可知，此处表达的是“在路上度过”，指时间，spent“度过”符合句意。故选B。 【2题详解】 句意：我走遍了中国许多奇妙的地方。 boring无聊的；dangerous危险的；fantastic奇妙的；small小的。根据“So I have no regrets at all.”可知，徐霞客一点都不后悔，他认为走遍的地方是“奇妙的”，fantastic“奇妙的”符合句意。故选C。 【3题详解】 句意：人们说我和张骞、玄奘一样伟大。 tall高的；taller更高的；great伟大的；greater更伟大的。根据“as...as”可知，此处应用形容词原级，排除B、D选项；结合语境及张骞、玄奘的历史地位可知，此处指的是“伟大的”，great“伟大的”符合句意。故选C。 【4题详解】 句意：这个人是徐霞客，中国历史上最伟大的旅行家。 writer作家；teacher老师；trader商人；traveller旅行家。根据下文“He travelled for about 30 years”可知，徐霞客一生都在旅行，因此他是“旅行家”，traveller“旅行家”符合句意。故选D。 【5题详解】 句意：从小，徐就梦想着游览中国的山海。 looking看；visiting游览；developing发展；creating创造。根据下文“He travelled for about 30 years”可知，徐霞客一生都在旅行，因此他梦想着“游览”中国，visiting“游览”符合句意。故选B。 【6题详解】 句意：22岁时，他开始了人生的旅程。 journey旅程；work工作；study学习；home家。根据上文“Xu dreamed of visiting China’s seas and mountains”及“he set out on his life’s…”可知，徐霞客梦想着游览中国的山海，因此他在22岁时开始了人生的“旅程”，journey“旅程”符合句意。故选A。 【7题详解】 句意：他旅行了大约30年，实现了他的梦想。 told告诉；achieved实现；came来；realized意识到。根据“…his dream”可知，此处表达的是“实现了他的梦想”，achieved“实现”符合句意。故选B。 【8题详解】 句意：徐在旅途中有了许多地理发现。 mistakes错误；friends朋友；discoveries发现；paintings画作。根据下文“Once, he visited Mount Huangshan...He discovered that Lianhua Peak gave a wider view, so it must be higher.”可知，此处表达有了许多地理“发现”，discoveries“发现”符合句意。故选C。 【9题详解】 句意：为了找出真相，徐爬上了两座山峰。 weather天气；truth真相；distance距离；time时间。根据上文“People then thought Tiandu Peak was higher than Lianhua Peak”及“To find out the…”可知，人们当时认为天都峰比莲花峰高，为了想要找出这个“真相”，truth“真相”符合句意。故选B。 【10题详解】 句意：徐在日记中记录了他的旅行经历。 forgot忘记；recorded记录；imagined想象；sold卖。根据下文“This later became Xu Xiake’s Travel Notes”可知，徐霞客的日记后来成了《徐霞客游记》，因此此处指的是他在日记中“记录”了他的旅行经历，recorded“记录”符合句意。故选B。 二、阅读理解。（共20个小题，每小题2.5分，计50分） 阅读下列4篇短文，然后从每小题A、B、C、D中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A Time management is very important for students. A survey asked 500 middle school students about their daily activities. The survey had 15 questions. It asked about studying, sleeping, leisure (休闲的) activities, and using social media. Look at the pie chart! Students spend 35% of a day on studying. But 60% of them say social media makes them lose focus. They sleep for 30% of a day. Still, 40% of students feel sleepy during the day. Maybe they don’t sleep well. Students use 15% of a day for fun things. 45% of them love playing sports, and 35% like reading books. Students spend 12% of a day on social media. 70% of them think it’s hard to use less. Because they think it helps stay connected with friends and relax. The last 8% of time is for other things, like going to school and helping at home. Also, 55% of students don’t have a study plan, they can’t know how to manage time and only 30% think they’re good at managing time. The Time Management Chart 11. Which activity takes up the second largest part of students’ daily time? A. Study. B. Sleep. C. Leisure activities. D. Social Media. 12. Why do 40% of students feel tired even with enough sleep? A. They need more sleep hours. B. Their sleep quality is not good. C. They should study less. D. They use social media too much. 13. Most students find it difficult to reduce their time on social media because ________. A. they need it for study B. they want to watch funny videos C. their parents allow them to use it freely D. they think it helps stay connected with friends and relax 14. What can we learn from the fact that 55% of students don’t have a fixed study plan? A. These students are very bad at time management. B. Most students prefer to study with their classmates. C. Many students just study when they are free. D. These students always finish homework quickly. 15. What’s the purpose of the survey? A. To learn to manage time. B. To have fun. C. To tell students to work hard. D. To sleep well. 【答案】11. B 12. B 13. D 14. A 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文通过一项关于初中生日常活动的调查结果，强调了时间管理对学生的重要性。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Students spend 35% of a day on studying... They sleep for 30% of a day... Students use 15%... on social media 12%... The last 8%...”可知，占据时间第二多的是睡觉，占30%。故选B。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Still, 40% of students feel sleepy during the day. Maybe they don’t sleep well.”可知，虽然时间上足够，但40%的学生白天仍感到困倦，说明睡眠质量不佳。故选B。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据“70% of them think it’s hard to use less. Because they think it helps stay connected with friends and relax.”可知，学生觉得难以减少社交媒体时间，是因为他们认为这有助于放松和与朋友保持联系。故选D。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据“55% of students don’t have a study plan, they can’t know how to manage time”可知，55%的学生没有学习计划，他们不知道如何管理时间，即不善于时间管理。故选A。 【15题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章第一句“Time management is very important for students.”以及最后的分析可知，这项调查的目的是了解学生的时间分配情况，从而帮助他们学会时间管理。故选A。 B Bees are interesting insects. They live in groups and each member has its own role. The body structure of them is fit for their work. Bees are important to us not only for the honey but also for the help they give to plants. Protecting bees is important for the health of our ecosystem. 16. Where do bees store the nectar? A. On the flowers. B. On their wings. C. In the honeycombs. D. In the bottles. 17. How do bees remove water from nectar? A. They sing and dance. B. They flap the wings. C. They look for something. D. They collect nectar. 18. What is the picture mainly about? A. How bees make honey. B. Where bees find food. C. When bees store nectar. D. Why bees live in groups. 19. What does “ecosystem” most likely mean in the text? A. A type of bee hive. B. A system of honey production. C. A method of protecting insects. D. A community of living things and their environment. 20. What can we infer about protecting bees? A. It is only important for honey production. B. It helps keep the balance of nature. C. Bees can survive without human help. D. Their body structure makes protection unnecessary. 【答案】16. C 17. B 18. A 19. D 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了蜜蜂的生活习性和它们在生态系统中的重要性，强调了保护蜜蜂的必要性。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据图片中的第三步“Bees store nectar in honeycombs.”可知，蜜蜂把花蜜储存在蜂巢里。故选C。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据图片中的第四步“Bees flap their wings to remove water.”可知，蜜蜂通过快速振动翅膀来排除水分。故选B。 【18题详解】 主旨大意题。根据图片中的关键词“HONEY”以及酿造蜂蜜的步骤介绍可知，该图片主要是关于蜜蜂如何酿造蜂蜜的。故选A。 【19题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“Protecting bees is important for the health of our ecosystem.”可知，“ecosystem” 指生态系统，即生物及其环境的一个整体。故选D。 【20题详解】 推理判断题。根据“The body structure of them is fit for their work. Bees are important to us not only for the honey but also for the help they give to plants.”可知，文中强调蜜蜂对植物授粉及自然平衡的重要性，由此推断保护蜜蜂有利于维持自然平衡。故选B。 C A new football league in Jiangsu province is very popular! It’s called the “Su Super League”. It started on May 10th, 2025, but it will last seven months. Teams from all thirteen big cities in Jiangsu play against each other. People love watching players from their own city. The players are often ordinary people like teachers, delivery drivers, and students—not just famous stars. The games are exciting! About 8,800 people watched each match in the first few games. That’s more people than those who watch some professional leagues! Tickets cost people only ¥5 to ¥20, and they sell out very fast. For one popular game, fans even paid ¥100 online for a ticket! Videos and jokes about the league are also very popular online. The games are also fun competitions between cities. For example, Nanjing (famous for duck) plays Wuxi (famous for peaches). People call this the “Duck vs. Peach” game! Other cities remember old stories from history when they play each other. Meanwhile, the league mixes football with local culture. Fans can see local crafts at games or try special local food. Some cities even offered very cheap tickets that included a famous rice dish! This brought many tourists to watch games and visit the cities during holidays. The government leader of Jiangsu said “he likes the league and wants to help sports grow in the province”. The “Su Super League” shows that football can be fun for everyone. It brings cities together and helps local businesses. It’s not just about winning; it’s about feeling proud of your city and having a great time! 21. When will the “Su Super League” end? A. In December. B. In November. C. In May. D. In July. 22. Who are the players in this league mainly? A. Famous international stars. B. Professional athletes only. C. Government workers. D. Ordinary people like teachers and students. 23. Why do you think the “Su Super League” tickets sell out very fast? A. Because the games are exciting. B. Because people are interested in the game. C. Because people have a great time. D. Because the tickets are cheap and the games are popular. 24. Why is the match between Nanjing and Wuxi special? A. It’s the most expensive game. B. It features professional players. C. It shows a fun cultural competition. D. It always has the most viewers. 25. According to the passage, what is the purpose of the “Su Super League”? A. To discover the next generation of professional football stars. B. To generate massive profits for the provincial government. C. To bring people together and develop local culture. D. To replace other professional football leagues in China. 【答案】21. A 22. D 23. D 24. C 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了江苏省城市足球联赛（简称“苏超”）的相关情况。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It started on May 10th, 2025, but it will last seven months.”可知，联赛开始于2025年5月10日，7个月后是12月。故选A。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The players are often ordinary people like teachers, delivery drivers, and students—not just famous stars.”可知，球员通常是像教师、外卖员、学生这样的普通人，而不仅是明星。故选D。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。根据“About 8,800 people watched each match in the first few games. That’s more people than those who watch some professional leagues! Tickets cost people only ¥5 to ¥20, and they sell out very fast.”可知，在最初的几场比赛中，每场比赛约有8800人观看，比看职业联赛的人还多，说明比赛受欢迎，且票价只要5元至20元。因此，票价低、受欢迎是门票很快售罄的原因。故选D。 【24题详解】 推理判断题。根据“For example, Nanjing (famous for duck) plays Wuxi (famous for peaches). People call this the ‘Duck vs. Peach’ game!”可知，南京和无锡的比赛被称为“鸭子对桃子”，体现了城市特色（南京鸭、无锡桃），展现出了有趣的文化碰撞。故选C。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。根据“It brings cities together and helps local businesses. It’s not just about winning; it’s about feeling proud of your city and having a great time!”可知，“苏超”联赛让城市团结、帮助当地企业，它不仅强调胜负，更让人们对城市感到自豪并乐在其中。由此可见，其目的是凝聚人心并发展当地文化。故选C。 D The water cycle is a natural process (自然过程) that takes water from the ground and the sky and brings it back to the earth again. The water cycle always begins with water vapor (蒸气). When it’s hot outside, you can see clouds forming in the sky. These clouds are made of water vapor that comes from the ground, plants and rivers. As water vapor goes up into the sky, it cools down and becomes clouds. After that, clouds travel through the sky and fall back to the earth as rain or snow. Then, water runs through rivers and oceans and finally goes back to the earth again in different forms like rainwater or snow. The water cycle is important for our earth’s climate. It gives us water to drink and keeps our climate healthy. On top of that, it takes water from rivers and oceans and brings it to the places that don’t have enough water. Without the cycle, we would face many problems. When there is too much water in one place, it becomes a flood (洪水). When water is badly in need, it becomes a drought. Understanding the water cycle can help us enjoy the beauty of nature and know how our planet works. 26. Which is the right order of the water cycle according to the passage? ① ② ③ ④ A. ④①②③ B. ③①④② C. ①③④② D. ②③①④ 27. What can we know about water vapor from Paragraph 2? A. It always stays in the sky. B. It can keep our earth warm. C. It goes up into the sky in many forms. D. It becomes clouds when it cools down. 28. Why is the water cycle important? A. It brings warm weather. B. It keeps the climate healthy. C. It shows the beauty of nature. D. It cleans the air and the ground. 29. What does the underlined word “drought” in Paragraph 3 mean in Chinese? A. 洪涝 B. 沙尘暴 C. 旱灾 D. 泥石流 30. Why does the writer write the passage? A. To ask people to save water. B. To let people get close to nature. C. To help people know the water vapor. D. To introduce the water cycle. 【答案】26. A 27. D 28. B 29. C 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了水循环这一自然过程，包括其环节、对地球气候和生态的重要性，以及了解水循环的意义。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The water cycle always begins with water vapor (蒸气). ... Then, water runs through rivers and oceans and finally goes back to the earth again in different forms like rainwater or snow.”可知，水循环的顺序是水先蒸发，然后形成云，接着降水，最后水通过河流和海洋等回到地面，正确顺序为④①②③。故选A。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“As water vapor goes up into the sky, it cools down and becomes clouds.”可知，水蒸气上升到天空中冷却后会变成云。故选D。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The water cycle is important for our earth’s climate. It gives us water to drink and keeps our climate healthy.”可知，水循环对地球气候很重要，能使气候保持健康。故选B。 【29题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“When there is too much water in one place, it becomes a flood (洪水). When water is badly in need, it becomes a drought.”可知，当一个地方水过多时，就会发生洪水，当水资源极度短缺时，就会出现旱灾，可推测划线词drought的意思是“旱灾”。故选C。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了水循环的过程和重要性，可推断作者写这篇文章的目的是介绍水循环。故选D。 三、短文还原（每题2分，共10分） 阅读短文，从下列选项中的句子中选择合适的句子，还原到短文中，使短文通顺完整、衔接自然。 Charlie was a young boy. His family was very poor. ____31____, but he could only have it on his birthday. One day he won a chance to visit a chocolate factory with some other children. ____32____ The workers were very small. They were always singing. ____33____ in the factory, and some of the sweets were magical. Strange things happened to the other children at the chocolate factory. ____34____, and another was turned into a piece of fruit. The owner of the factory was called Willy Wonka. ____35____ In the end, Willy Wonka gave the factory to Charlie because he was a good and honest boy. A. The factory was a very special place. B. One of them fell into the chocolate river C. He wanted someone new to take over the factory. D. Charlie loved chocolate E. There was a river made of delicious chocolate 【答案】31. D 32. A 33. E 34. B 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了贫穷的Charlie赢得参观巧克力工厂的机会，在工厂里发生了各种奇妙的事情，最后工厂主Willy Wonka因Charlie善良诚实将工厂给了他的故事。 【31题详解】 根据“His family was very poor.”和“but he could only have it on his birthday.”可知，Charlie家庭非常贫穷，但他只能在生日时拥有它，结合“One day he won a chance to visit a chocolate factory”可知，it应指巧克力，此处应指Charlie喜欢巧克力但只能在生日时吃，选项D“Charlie喜欢巧克力”最符合语境。故选D。 【32题详解】 根据“The workers were very small. They were always singing.”和“and some of the sweets were magical”可知，工厂里的工人很小且总是唱歌，还有一些糖果很神奇，此处应指这个工厂很特别，选项A“这个工厂是一个非常特别的地方”最符合语境。故选A。 【33题详解】 根据“The workers were very small. ... and some of the sweets were magical”可知，这个工厂非常特别，此处应进一步描述工厂里的奇妙之处，选项E“有一条由美味巧克力形成的河”最符合语境。故选E。 【34题详解】 根据“Strange things happened to the other children at the chocolate factory.”和“and another was turned into a piece of fruit”可知，其他孩子在巧克力工厂发生了奇怪的事情，另一个孩子变成了一块水果，此处应说明其他孩子遭遇的奇怪事，选项B“其中一个掉进了巧克力河里”最符合语境。故选B。 【35题详解】 根据“In the end, Willy Wonka gave the factory to Charlie because he was a good and honest boy.”可知，最后Willy Wonka把工厂给了Charlie，此处应解释他为什么这么做，选项C“他想让一个新人接管工厂”最符合语境。故选C。 四、综合填空（共10空，10分）. 阅读短文，根据短文内容，从下面方框内所给11个单词中选择10个意义相符的词，用其正确形式填空。 铁轨锈蚀成记忆里虚线纹路，故乡在时光显影中洇染成底片上的淡青残影。杭州15岁女孩张潇冉将对乌兰察布的乡思酿成流动的诗行，让我们循着墨色晕染的轨迹，重溯这场跨越山海的乡愁絮语。 share they strong but touch catch careful read feel watch because Zhang Xiaoran, a 15-year-old student from Hangzhou, wrote a passage about her train trip to Ulanqab, in Inner Mongolia. Her passage ____36____ many hearts. It describes her 25-hour train journey from Hangzhou to her hometown. Zhang used simple, touching details ____37____ her experience. She wrote that her grandfather bought snacks because he thought kids loved ____38____. And her grandparents made space for her on crowded train beds. These showed ____39____ love than gifts. Her writing stands out by focusing on everyday moments. She ____40____ described the changing views—from southern rivers to northern grasslands—and listened to passengers speaking different languages. These scenes helped ____41____ think of their own journeys and show how true feelings connect people. Her teacher praised her, saying “____42____ real life, feel with your heart, you’ll have more good writing.” The passage quickly became an online sensation. It even ____43____ the attention of Inner Mongolia’s tourism office. To thank Zhang for her lovely description of their region, they invited her to visit local attractions for free and gave her traditional foods like smoked chicken and yogurt. “Your passage makes people ____44____ Inner Mongolia’s warmth,” they wrote. More than just popular, Zhang’s story reminds us that real feelings—like family love and homesickness—remain important, even in our digital world. As someone online commented: “Old train tracks may rust (生锈), ____45____ love for home never fades away.” 【答案】36. touched 37. to share 38. them 39. stronger 40. carefully 41. readers 42. Watch 43. caught 44. feel 45. but 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了杭州15岁学生张潇冉写的关于前往内蒙古乌兰察布火车旅行的文章，以细腻动人的细节讲述旅程及家人关爱，因聚焦日常瞬间、传递真挚情感触动众人心灵，走红网络并获内蒙古旅游局关注的故事。 【36题详解】 句意：她的文章触动了很多人的心。根据“Her passage ... many hearts.”和备选词可知，此处应指她的文章触动了许多人的心，用touch“触动”最符合语境，主语Her passage是单数，文章整体时态为一般过去时，要用其过去式touched。故填touched。 【37题详解】 句意：张潇冉用简单、动人的细节分享她的经历。根据“used simple, touching details ... her experience”和备选词可知，此处应指张潇冉用简单、动人的细节分享她的经历，用share“分享”最符合语境，use sth. to do sth.“用某物做某事”，此处要用不定式to share。故填to share。 【38题详解】 句意：她写道，爷爷买零食是因为他觉得孩子们喜欢它们。根据“her grandfather bought snacks because he thought kids loved ...”和备选词可知，此处应指孩子们喜欢零食，用they“它们”最符合语境，指代前面的snacks，like后接代词宾格，they的宾格为them。故填them。 【39题详解】 句意：这些展现出比礼物更强烈的爱。根据“And her grandparents made space for her on crowded train beds. These showed ... love than gifts.”和备选词可知，此处应指和礼物对比，祖父母的爱更强烈，用strong“强烈的”最符合语境，than是比较级的标志，要用strong的比较级stronger。故填stronger。 【40题详解】 句意：她细致地描述了不断变化的景色。根据“from southern rivers to northern grasslands”，“and listened to passengers speaking different languages”和备选词可知，此处应指她的文字细致地描述了旅途中的景色，用careful“仔细的”最符合语境，修饰动词要用副词，careful的副词形式为carefully。故填carefully。 41题详解】 句意：这些场景帮助读者想起他们自己的旅程，还展现出真挚的情感是如何将人们联系在一起的。根据“think of their own journeys and show how true feelings connect people”和备选词可知，此处they应指代读者，这些场景帮助读者想起他们自己的旅程，用read的名词形式reader“读者”最符合语境，读者应不止一个，要用其复数形式readers。故填readers。 【42题详解】 句意：观察真实的生活，用心感受，你会写出更多好作品。根据“feel with your heart, you’ll have more good writing”和备选词可知，此处应指用眼睛去观察真实的生活，用心去感受，用watch“观察”最符合语境，祈使句开头用动词原形。故填Watch。 【43题详解】 句意：它甚至引起了内蒙古旅游局的关注。catch the attention of“引起……的注意”，固定搭配，文章时态为一般过去时，要用catch的过去式caught。故填caught。 【44题详解】 句意：你的文章让人们感受到内蒙古的温暖。根据“Your passage makes people ... Inner Mongolia’s warmth”和备选词可知，此处应指文章让人们感受到内蒙古的温暖，用feel“感受”最符合语境，使役动词make后接动词原形。故填feel。 【45题详解】 句意：旧铁轨可能会生锈，但对家爱永远不会消逝。根据“Old train tracks may rust (生锈)”和“love for home never fades away”可知，前后句子是转折关系，用but“但是”最符合语境。故填but。 五、读写结合（第（一）部分，1-3小题，每题1分；4-5小题每题2分；第（二）部分，6小题3分，总计10分） 乌兰察布是张潇冉心头的月光故乡，让我们循着她的文字的脉络，踏入这片被风与草原亲吻的土地。 Have you ever imagined a place with endless green fields under a bright blue sky? Welcome to Ulanqab! It is in Inner Mongolia, China, its name means “red gorge” in Mongolian, named after a famous red mountain pass long ago. Ulanqab is famous for its huge grasslands. Lots of sheep, cows, and strong horses run freely here. The air is fresh, and the sky feels huge. But Ulanqab isn’t just grass! It has mountains, hills, and wide open plains. The weather changes a lot. It has hot summers and cold, snowy winters. This special climate makes it good for farming. In fact, Ulanqab is nicknamed “China’s Potato Capital”! Farmers grow millions of potatoes here every year. People have lived here for centuries. Their culture is rich and colorful. You might see their traditional homes called yurts (蒙古包)—round, cozy tents. They can keep families warm. Clothes are bright and beautiful, often decorated with silver jewelry. They love singing, dancing, and horse riding. Life here feels peaceful and free, far from noisy cities. The people are friendly and proud of their land and traditions. But a few visitors harm (破坏) grasslands. Ulanqab shows us a different side of China—wild, natural, and full of culture. It’s a place where earth meets sky, and history feels alive. If you ever visit, you’ll never forget if! 46. What is Ulanqab famous for? ________________________ 47. Why is Ulanqab called “China’s Potato Capital”? ________________________ 48. What things show their culture is rich and colorful in Paragraph 3? ________________________ 49. There is a sentence “But a few visitors harm grasslands.” Please give your suggestion (建议) for visitors: Example: “Ride horses only on signed paths.” Your suggestion: “________________________.” 50. If you visit Ulanqab, which activities will you try? Why? ________________________ 51. 《旧轨还乡》文章中提到张潇冉与爷爷、奶奶相伴的时光，桩桩件件都如暖酒般浸满幸福。结合自身实际，分享一下你认为的幸福是什么？ What is happiness? (At least 3 sentences) ________________________ 【答案】46. It is famous for its huge grasslands. 47. Because this special climate makes it good for farming and farmers grow millions of potatoes here every year. 48. Their traditional homes called yurts, bright and beautiful clothes decorated with silver jewelry, and their love for singing, dancing, and horse riding. 49. Don’t litter and keep the grasslands clean. 50. I will try horse riding because it’s a popular activity there and it allows me to feel the vastness and freedom of the grasslands. Or I will try staying in a yurt because it’s a traditional way of living there and it can give me a deeper experience of the local culture and lifestyle. 51. Happiness is spending quality time with family and loved ones, feeling content and at peace with oneself, and pursuing one’s dreams and passions. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了乌兰察布的基本情况，同时呼吁游客保护当地环境，最后提出关于幸福的思考。 【46题详解】 根据“Ulanqab is famous for its huge grasslands.”可知，乌兰察布以其广袤的草原而闻名。故填It is famous for its huge grasslands. 【47题详解】 根据“This special climate makes it good for farming. In fact, Ulanqab is nicknamed ‘China’s Potato Capital’! Farmers grow millions of potatoes here every year.”可知，乌兰察布被称为“中国马铃薯之都”是因为这里特殊的气候适合农业种植，农民们每年在这里种植数百万土豆。故填Because this special climate makes it good for farming and farmers grow millions of potatoes here every year. 【48题详解】 根据“You might see their traditional homes called yurts (蒙古包)—round, cozy tents. They can keep families warm. Clothes are bright and beautiful, often decorated with silver jewelry. They love singing, dancing, and horse riding.”可知，第三段中提到的蒙古包、色彩鲜艳并饰有银饰的服饰以及唱歌、跳舞和骑马等爱好都展示了他们丰富多彩的文化。故填Their traditional homes called yurts, bright and beautiful clothes decorated with silver jewelry, and their love for singing, dancing, and horse riding. 【49题详解】 根据“But a few visitors harm (破坏) grasslands.”可知，一些游客破坏了草原，所以建议游客不要乱扔垃圾，保持草原的清洁。故填Don’t litter and keep the grasslands clean. 【50题详解】 开放性作答，结合实际，言之有理即可。参考答案为I will try horse riding because it’s a popular activity there and it allows me to feel the vastness and freedom of the grasslands. Or I will try staying in a yurt because it’s a traditional way of living there and it can give me a deeper experience of the local culture and lifestyle. 【51题详解】 开放性作答，结合实际，言之有理即可。参考答案为Happiness is spending quality time with family and loved ones, feeling content and at peace with oneself, and pursuing one’s dreams and passions. 六、书面表达（20分） 写作要求：请从下面两个题目中任选一题进行写作。 52. 家是归航的港湾，灶台温热，炸酱面飘香，那是我们最深的念想。假如你是李华，最近你们英语校报的“家的味道”专栏以My favourite food为主题向同学们征稿。请你根据以下思维导图内容提示，写一篇英语短文，介绍自己最喜欢的食物——炸酱面，体会食物承载的独特情感，给校报投稿。 Ingredient配料 minced meat肉末 soybean paste豆瓣酱 要求： 1. 不少于80词； 2. 除了提示中的内容，请你至少再补充两条； 3. 开头已给出不计入总词数，不得出现真实校名和姓名。 My favourite food is Zhajiangmian. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My favourite food My favourite food is Zhajiangmian. It’s a traditional dish from Beijing. The ingredients of Zhajiangmian are simple but wonderful. There are noodles, minced meat, soybean paste, carrots and so on. I love it mainly because it’s delicious and healthy. The combination of flavors is amazing. The noodles are soft, and the sauce is salty and a little sweet. What’s more, it reminds me of my family. When I was a child, my grandma often cooked it for me on weekends. We would sit at the small table, chatting and enjoying the noodles. It’s not just food, but also a symbol of love. This dish connects me to my roots and loved ones. That’s why Zhajiangmian holds a special place in my heart. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：以“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏要点，可适当添加细节内容，注意行文连贯，逻辑清晰。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开篇点题； 第二步，具体介绍炸酱面的起源、配料和喜爱它的原因； 第三步，书写结语，收束全文。 [亮点词汇] ①what’s more而且 ②remind sb. of使某人想起某事 ③a symbol of……的象征 [高分句型] ①I love it mainly because it’s delicious and healthy. (原因状语从句) ②When I was a child, my grandma often cooked it for me on weekends. (时间状语从句) 53. 家，是安居有养，是祥和共存，是生生不息……在中国文化中，“家”被赋予了很多意义。对你来说，“家”意味着什么呢？假如你是李华，请写一篇英语短文给某英文网站投稿，结合具体事例谈谈你对“家”的理解。 要求：1. 不少于80词；2. 文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。 参考信息： 1. 家的内涵（爱、温柔、规则、希望……）； 2. 具体事例（人物、事件）； 3. 感悟。 Everyone has a home. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Everyone has a home. For me, home is a really special place. It’s full of love, warmth and hope. My parents always prepare delicious food for me. When I’m ill, they look after me carefully. At home, there are some rules too. I have to finish homework first after school. I must go to bed early and get up early. These rules help me be a healthy kid. Last term, I failed an exam. I felt sad. But at home, my parents encouraged me. With their help, I made progress. Home is like a warm coat. It gives me the courage to face all the difficulties. I love my home. It’s the warmest place in the world. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：以“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏要点，可结合自身事例，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开篇点题； 第二步，结合自身事例，具体阐述对“家”的理解； 第三步，书写结语，收束全文。 [亮点词汇] ①look after照顾 ②make progress取得进步 ③give sb. the courage to do sth.给某人做某事的勇气 [高分句型] ①When I’m ill, they look after me carefully. (时间状语从句) ②I must go to bed early and get up early. (and并列结构) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$