Unit 2 Lesson 5（分层作业）英语北京版六年级上册

Unit 2 What happened to your neck? Lesson 5 基础练 一、写出下列短语中动词的过去式。 1. stand on my head_______________ 2. hurt my neck______________ 3. fall down______________________ 4. go to hospital______________ 5. see the doctor__________________ 6. cut my finger_______________ 7. have a blood test________________ 8. look well____________________ 二、单项选择。 ( )1.What _________ to your neck? A.happen B. happened C.wrong ( )2.________ did you go to hospital yesterday afternoon? A. why B. What C. Where ( )3.I ________ on my head and hurt my neck last night. A.stand B. stands C.stood ( )4.What's _________ with your head? A. happen B.happened C.wrong ( )5.She ________ back last weekend. A.come B.came C.comes 三、【新考法·词义猜测】根据描述选择恰当的单词，将字母标号写在括号内。 A.young B.dangerous C.doctor D. easy E. neck ( )1.Someone who works in a hospital. ( )2. It's a body part between your head and shoulders. ( )3. It's not difficult. You can do it well. ( )4.It is used to describe someone's age.He is not old. ( )5.You should be careful. It's not safe 提升练 四、选出与下列图片相符的句子或对话。 1.( ) 2.( ) 3.( ) 4.( ) 5.( ) A. I cut my finger yesterday. B.-Did you practice Chinese kung fu yesterday? -Yes, I did. C. I stood on my head this afternoon. D.Why did you go to hospital?-Because I had a headache. E.-How did you hurt your leg? -I fell down from the bike. 五、【新情境·动画人物】熊二的腿受伤了，他去看医生，请选择合适的选项帮他们补全对话。Doctor Sheep: 1._________________ Xiong Er: My leg aches terribly Doctor Sheep : 2._________________ Xiong Er: I jumped over a big hole and hurt my leg. Doctor Sheep: That was very dangerous. Xiong Er:3._______________ Doctor Sheep: You are lucky you didn't break your leg. 4.______________ Xiong Er:Oh,I know. 5.________________ Doctor Sheep: That sounds good. A. I won't do that again. B. What's wrong with you? C. But you'll have to take an X-ray. D. What happened to your leg? E. I thought it was easy but it wasn't. 六、【新考法·表文转换】这几天，Diandian 和他的朋友们出了不少状况。请根据表格，判断对话正(T)误(F)。 Name Age happened Longlong 12 Diandian 11 Tiantian 12 Huahua 11 ( )1.-Why did Longlong go to hospital? -Because he fell down and hurt his leg. ( )2.-Why did Diandian go to hospital? -Because he hurt his arm. ( )3.-Why did Tiantian cry? -Because he cut his finger. ( )4.-Why did Huahua stay at home? -Because she had a cold and a runny nose. 拓展练 七、阅读短文,判断句子正(T)误(F)。 Linda had a lot of fun at the summer camp. She went swimming in the sea. She stood on her head and practiced kung fu at the beach, But her best friend Lily didn't go to the summer camp with her. Because Lily rode her bike very fast, and she fell off her bike and hurt her right leg. The doctor asked her to take an X-ray. It was dangerous to ride fast. The doctor told her not to be upset and to be more careful next time. ( )1. Linda went swimming and practiced kung fu at the summer camp. ( )2. Linda needed to take an X-ray. ( )3. Lily rode her bike fast and hurt her left leg. ( )4. The doctor told Linda not to be upset and to be more careful next time. ( )5. Lily had a great time at the summer camp. ( )6. Both Linda and Lily hurt their legs, 参考解析 基础练 一、写出下列短语中动词的过去式。 1.stood （stand 的过去式为 stood ，不规则变化 ） 2.hurt （hurt 的过去式同原形，不规则变化 ） 3.fell （fall 的过去式为 fell ，不规则变化 ） 4.went （go 的过去式为 went ，不规则变化 ） 5.saw （see 的过去式为 saw ，不规则变化 ） 6.cut （cut 的过去式同原形，不规则变化 ） 7.had （have 的过去式为 had ，不规则变化 ） 8.looked （look 是规则动词，过去式直接加 ed ） 二、单项选择。 1.B  解析：“What happened to...” 是固定表达，意为 “…… 怎么了” ，这里问脖子过去发生的事，用过去式 happened 。 2.A  解析：根据 “go to hospital （去医院）” 推测问原因，“why” 表 “为什么” ，符合语境；what（什么）、where（哪里）不符合逻辑 。 3.C  解析：“last night（昨晚）” 是过去时间，谓语动词用过去式，stand 的过去式是 stood 。 4.C  解析：“What's wrong with...” 是固定搭配，意为 “…… 怎么了” ；happen 常用 “what happened to...” 结构，这里不符合 。 5.B  解析：“last weekend（上周末）” 是过去时间，come 的过去式是 came 。 三、【新考法·词义猜测】根据描述选择恰当的单词，将字母标号写在括号内。 1.C  解析：“在医院工作的人” 是 “doctor（医生）” 。 2.E  解析：“头和肩膀之间的身体部位” 是 “neck（脖子）” 。 3.D  解析：“不难，能做好” 对应 “easy（容易的）” 。 4.A  解析：“描述年龄，不老” 即 “young（年轻的）” 。 5.B  解析：“要小心，不安全” 对应 “dangerous（危险的）” 。 提升练 四、选出与下列图片相符的句子或对话。 1.E  解析：图中是从自行车上摔下，“-How did you hurt your leg? -I fell down from the bike. （- 你怎么伤到腿的？- 我从自行车上摔下来了 。）” 匹配 。 2.D  解析：图中人物头疼，“Why did you go to hospital? -Because I had a headache. （你为什么去医院？- 因为我头疼 。）” 匹配 。 3.B  解析：图中人物练功夫，“-Did you practice Chinese kung fu yesterday? -Yes, I did. （- 你昨天练中国功夫了吗？- 是的，我练了 。）” 匹配 。 4.A  解析：图中人物手指受伤，“I cut my finger yesterday. （我昨天割到手指了 。）” 匹配 。 5.C  解析：图中人物头朝下站立，“I stood on my head this afternoon. （我今天下午头朝下倒立了 。）” 匹配 。 五、【新情境·动画人物】熊二的腿受伤了，他去看医生，请选择合适的选项帮他们补全对话。 1.B  解析：医生开头通常问 “你怎么了” ，“What's wrong with you? ” 符合语境 。 2.D  解析：根据答语 “我跳过一个大洞伤到腿” ，可知问 “你的腿怎么了” ，“What happened to your leg? ” 合适 。 3.E  解析：结合前文 “很危险” ，“I thought it was easy but it wasn't. （我原以为很容易，但不是 。）” 能衔接，说明之前对难度判断有误 。 4.C  解析：医生说 “没摔断腿很幸运” 后，接着说 “但你得拍 X 光片” ，“But you'll have to take an X - ray. ” 符合就医流程 。 5.A  解析：根据后文医生说 “听起来不错” ，可知熊二说 “我不会再那么做了” ，“I won't do that again. ” 表决心，契合语境 。 六、【新考法·表文转换】这几天，Diandian 和他的朋友们出了不少状况。请根据表格，判断对话正(T)误(F)。 1.T 解析：若 Longlong 因摔倒伤腿，对话 “-Why did Longlong go to hospital? -Because he fell down and hurt his leg. （- 龙龙为什么去医院？- 因为他摔倒伤到腿了 。）” 正确 。 2.F 解析：若 Diandian 是头疼，不是伤胳膊，对话 “-Why did Diandian go to hospital? -Because he hurt his arm. （- 点点为什么去医院？- 因为他伤到胳膊了 。）” 错误 。 3.T 解析：若 Tiantian 因割手指哭，对话 “-Why did Tiantian cry? -Because he cut his finger. （- 甜甜为什么哭？- 因为他割到手指了 。）” 正确 。 4.T 解析：若 Huahua 因感冒流鼻涕待在家，对话 “-Why did Huahua stay at home? -Because she had a cold and a runny nose. （- 花花为什么待在家？- 因为她感冒流鼻涕了 。）” 正确 。 拓展练 七、阅读短文，判断句子正 (T) 误 (F)。 1.T 解析：文中提到 “Linda had a lot of fun at the summer camp. She went swimming... practiced kung fu at the beach （琳达在夏令营玩得很开心。她去海里游泳…… 在海滩练功夫 ）” ，与句子表述一致 。 2.F 解析：是 Lily 骑车摔倒伤腿，医生让 Lily 拍 X 光片，不是 Linda 。 3.F 解析：文中是 “hurt her right leg（伤到右腿）” ，不是左腿 。 4.F 解析：医生是对 Lily 说 “not to be upset and to be more careful next time（别难过，下次更小心 ）” ，不是对 Linda 。 5.F 解析：文中说 “Lily didn't go to the summer camp with her（莉莉没和她一起去夏令营 ）” ，所以莉莉没在夏令营玩，该句错误 。 6.F 解析：只有 Lily 伤了腿，Linda 没受伤，该句错误 。 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$