Unit 3 第4课时Section B-【学海风暴】2025-2026学年新教材八年级上册英语同步备课（人教版2024 湖南专版）

第4课时Se 一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子 1.We often (交换)ideas with each other in the English club. 2.Don't (期待)him to finish the work alone.It's too difficult. 3.The moonlight made the lake shine like 8 4.The p in the fairy tales always rides a white horse 5.The government has set up shelters(收容 所)for the p during the cold winter. 6.Don't t the wet paint,or your hands will get dirty. 二、在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或用括号内 所给词的适当形式填空 1.In difficult situation )we should stay calm and think of ways to solve the problems. 2.The hero in the novel has a strong character and gives up. 3.The swimming pool is 50 (metre)in length,perfect for training. 4.Traffic accident)happen more olten during rainy days,so we must drive carefully. 5.We finally (reach)the top of the mountain after a long and tiring climbing. 三、翻译下列句子 1.这位科学家在实验过程中意外发现了一种 新物质。 The scientist discovered a new substance during the experiment. 44 八年级英语RJHN ction B(2a-4d) 2.我认为年轻人应该关心老人 I think the young pcople should the old. 3.稻父母做些家务，你就会明白在家庭中分担 责任的价位。 your parents with housework,and you will understand the value of sharing responsibilities in a family. 4.A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart..(英译汉) 四、阅读理解 素养 思维品荧 难度 中 主题 社会聚务与人茶海通 用时 8 Friends are important for everyone.But it's not easy to find friends.For most students,true friends are harder to find.If you have some good friends,you should do your best to keep your friendships. It's the easiest to make friends and keep friendships with people who have similar interests or hobbies to you.You can spend happy and relaxing time together,and share your feelings about your interests.However, sometimes it's not necessary for you to be the same.You may have different ideas and habits.Then trying to understand and respect each other seems to be more important. The way you talk with your friends is important.When you talk with them,ask questions to help them start and keep talking. But don't ask personal questions,such as their parents'jobs and salaries(薪水).These questions will make them feel unhappy.They may dislike talking with you and try to walk away.In that way,you may lose some friends and your friends will be fewer and fewer. Another important thing is listening. Listen carefully to what your friend is talking about,and respond in the right way.It doesn't have to be with words.Body language can be enough to show that you're listening.Talk about your ideas after your friend finishes his talking. In short,we should do our best to keep friendships as long as possible.Friends and friendships help make our lives more wonderful. 1.We should try to keep friendships because A.we can't make new friends B.friends are important but difficult to find C.friends are easy to walk away 2.According to the passage,it's easier to make friends with people who A.have similar interests to you B.are good at body language C.like asking personal questions 3.The passage tells us ways of making friends and keeping friendships. A.two B.three C.four 4.Which of the following should you NOT ask your friends? A.Do you like swimming? B.What do you think of the new movie? C.How much money do your parents have? 1-4 五、阅读表达 素养 堪维品质 难度 中 主题 社会展务与人际海通 用时 8' Mr Smith was a farmer.He had a large farm.There were a lot of cows,horses,ducks and hens on his farm.Also,he had a lot of good friends.They came to see Mr Smith every week and had a big dinner with him.They always had a great time. Mr Miller was also Mr Smith's friend.He didn't come to see Mr Smith often and never had dinner with Mr Smith.In fact,Mr Smith didn't like him at all.When they met,they just talked about something,like the weather,their animals and so on.What's more,Mr Miller didn't have so many animals as Mr Smith did. One night,a terrible storm(暴风雨) attacked(侵袋)Mr Smith's farm.He lost almost all his animals.He had nothing.So he called his friends for help,but they didn't come.Mr Smith wanted to call Mr Miller,but he didn't,for he knew he wasn't nice to Mr Miller.But Mr Miller arrived soon.He gave Mr Smith some animals and helped clean the farm. From then on,Mr Smith never looked down on Mr Miller,for he understood that a friend in need is a friend indeed. 1.What did Mr Smith often do with his friends? 2.Did Mr Smith ask his friends for help? 3.How did Mr Miller help Mr Smith? 4.What can we learn from the passage? 5.将短文中曲线句子翻译成巾文。 上1Unit3 45第2课时Section A(2a-3c) 一，1.attend2.personality3.plcasure4.slim 5.spares 6.average 7.pleasant 8.fact 二、1.Congratulations2.Besides3.prizes 4.as 5.serious 6.rainfall 7.appearance 三、1.as interesting as2.have,in common 3.My father likes to play chess with his old friend in his spare time. 4.我们组建了一个团队去参川学校的科学竞赛。 四、1-4CBA 写作小练笔 Linda is my best friend.She's as tall as me,but she's thinner than me.She's more outgoing than me. That's why she has more friends than me.She gets up earlier and works harder than me.We both like dancing,but I dance better than her. 阶段听力训练1 1-5 CBAAC 6-10 BCBBA 11-13 BAC Crammar 语法知识集训 -,1.better 2.colder:colder 3.thinner 4.farther 5.bigger 6.fast:faster 7.more hard working 8.warmer 9.tidier 10.funnier 11.more important 12.hcavicr 13.luckicr 14.smaller 1.taller 2.shorter;longer 3.bigger:bigger 4.well 5.lighter 三、1.as old as2.warmer:mine3.shorter than 4.is longer 5.hetter:any other 四、1-5 ABBAB6-8CAB 第3课时Section B(1a-lc) ·、1.sense2.novels3.mirror4.friendship 5.honest 二、1.opinions2.humor3.both4.differences 5.direct 6.less 7.such 三、1-4BCBC 四、1-4EDBC 第4课时Section B(2a-4d)】 一、1.exchange2.expect3.silver4.prince 5.paupers 6.touch 1.situations 2.never 3.metres 4.accidents 5.reached 三、1.by accident2.care about3.Iend:a hand 4.-·个真正的朋友是在需费时给你帮助，使你 感动。 四、1-4BABC 五、1.They often had a big dinner.. 2.Yes,he did. 3.He gave Mr Smith some animals and helped clean the farm. 4.A friend in need is a friend indeed. 5.他们每周来看史密斯先生，并且和他吃一顿 大餐。 大单元知识整合 1.tall,short,long hair,strong,slim 2.shy,lazy,funny,outgoing,quiet,hard-working, serious,confident 3.get up early,work hard,hang out together,make sb laugh,talk about everything,care about sb,help each other,love sports 4.run fast,sing well,sense of humour,sing loud, dance well,study efficiently 5.a friend who is like a mirror,respect each other's differences and learn from each other 主题作文指导 写作练兵 My best friend and I Friends play an important role in our lives,and I'm lucky to have a best friend named Lily. In terms of appearance,we are both tall and have long straight hair,but her eyes are bigger and brighter than mine.When it comes to personalities. we are both outgoing and love making new friends. We share many hobbics.We both enjoy reading novels.But in some ways,we are different.I am crazy about painting while she is more interested in dancing. As for friendship,I don't believe it matters whether friends are the same or different.What truly matters is that we understand,support and care for each other.I hope our friendship will last forever. 熟词生义 1.BCA 2.AB 3.BCA 4.EBCAD 高频考点训练 考点一 1-2 AC 3.louder 考点二 1.atiend 2.join 3.taking part in 考点三 1.spare:to visit 2.in my spare time 考点四 1.showed great interest 2.in the interest of 3.interested in 考点五 1.B 2.plcasurc 3.pleascd 4.pleasant 阶段听力训练2 1-5 BAABC 6-10 ACBCA 11-13 CAC 单元培优训练 一，1-4DBEA ·、1-5 CABCA6-10 ACBCC Unit 4 Amazing Plants and Animals 第1课时Section A(1a-Pronunciation) ·,1-5 FTTFT ,1.Cheetahs 2.Moss 3.Whales 4.redwood 三、1-4BFAC 四，1-5 BCAAA6-10 CBCAC 第2课时Section A(2a-3c) -.1.bamboo 2.tool 3.roses 4.popular 5.weighs 二、1.with2.in3.butterflics4.appcars 5.actually 6.wings 7.shoots 上出参考答系 239