精品解析：山东省日照市五莲县2024-2025学年七年级下学期4月期中英语试题

2024～2025学年度下学期期中学科学业水平监测 七年级英语试题 （总分：120分 时间：100分钟） 同学，你好！ 1. 请先清点试卷。本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。 2. 答卷前，请务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号、准考证号等填写在答题卡规定的位置上。考试结束后，只将答题卡上交即可。 3. 将第Ⅰ、Ⅱ卷答案涂写在答题卡上，答在试卷上无效。第Ⅰ卷选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题号的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号；第Ⅱ卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案须写在答题卡各题目指定的区域内，如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案。 第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共70分） 一、听力测试（共20小题，计20分） 第一节 听句子，选择正确答语。每个句子读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, please. B. You’re welcome. C. Sorry, I can’t. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Would you like a glass of water, Helen? 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, she does. B. Chicken noodles. C. Chicken salad. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】What kind of noodles would Mary like? 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, there is some meat. B. Yes, there are some eggs. C. No, it doesn’t. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Is there any meat in the tomato and egg soup? 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. No, you can’t. B. Yes, some dumplings, please. C. That’s right. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】May I have your order, madam? 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Three tomatoes. B. Thank you. C. By drinking more water. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】How can you improve your eating habits? 第二节 听下面五段短对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。 6. How often does Jane exercise? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: Hey, Jane. I usually exercise three times a week. How about you? W: Well, I only exercise in PE class, on Tuesday and Friday. M: We should do more exercise to keep fit. W: Yes. 7. What sport does the girl like best? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Football. B. Running. C. Ping-pong. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: What’s your favourite sport, Mary? W: I like playing ping-pong, but running is my favourite. M: Really? I like running too. Maybe we can run together sometime. W: Sounds great. 8. Whose shirt is this? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Simon’s. B. Sandy’s. C. Jim’s. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Whose shirt is this? Is it yours, Jim? M: Let me see. No, it’s not mine. It’s Simon’s. W: Oh, yes. There is a panda on the shirt. Simon likes pandas very much. M: It looks so cute. 9. What animals does the girl like best? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Monkeys. B. Elephants. C. Tigers. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: What animals do you like? W: My favourite animals are monkeys. What about you? M: I like tigers best. W: We can go to the zoo to see tigers at weekends. 10. When can the boy watch TV? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Do you like watching ball games on TV? M: Yes. And I like watching ping-pong matches. W: Can you watch TV from Monday to Friday? M: No, I can’t watch it on school days. I can only watch TV on Sunday. 第三节 听下面两段长对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。 听对话，回答小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What’s Peter trying to do now? A. To save elephants. B. To feed elephants. C. To look for elephants. 12. Why are elephants in danger? A. Because humans kill elephants for meat. B. Because elephants often eat too much food. C. Because humans cut down too many forests. 【答案】11. A 12. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Peter, can you tell me something about elephants? M: Of course we are trying to save them. W: Are they in great danger? M: Yes, humans cut down too many forests. So elephants are losing their homes. W: Oh, there isn’t enough food for them either. M: Yes, as you can see, elephants are large, and they need to eat much food. W: Oh, we really have to plant more trees to save them. M: I think you’re right. 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What is Mary’s favourite snack? A. Fruit salad. B. Ice cream. C. Fish and chips. 14. How often does Mike eat vegetables? A. Every day. B. Twice a day. C. Twice a week. 15. Who has healthy eating habits? A. Mike. B. Mary. C. Mary’s brother. 【答案】13. B 14. B 15. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Mary, what’s your favourite snack? W: Ice cream. I like ice cream best and I eat it every day, even in winter. M: I think it’s bad for you to eat too much. W: That’s right, I will try to eat less. How about you, Mike? M: I seldom eat snacks. I like noodles with eggs. W: Do you like vegetables? M: No, but I eat vegetables twice a day because vegetables are good for my health. W: Do you often drink wine? M: No, I seldom drink wine. I think it’s very bad for me. W: What do you often drink? M: Hot water. It’s good to have enough water every day. W: You have healthy eating habits and I should learn from you. M: Yes, healthy eating is important to us. 第四节 听短文，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. What does the girl think of her parents? A. They are strict. B. They are polite. C. They are perfect. 17. What does the girl do after finishing her homework? A. She plays computer games. B. She watches TV. C. She does housework. 18. What can the girl buy? A. Some clothes. B. School things. C. A computer. 19. What does the girl enjoy doing? A. Doing schoolwork by herself. B. Doing housework with her parents. C. Doing homework with her classmates. 20. Who writes the letter? A. Mr Hunt. B. Mary. C. Linda. 【答案】16. A 17. C 18. B 19. C 20. B 【解析】 【原文】Dear Mr Hunt, Can you help me? I need your advice. My parents are very strict with me, and there are many rules in my family. For example, I can’t play computer games, even in my free time at weekends. I hope I could play computer games sometimes. It will make me relaxed. I have to do my homework first. After finishing the homework, I have to do some housework my mother gives me. I can’t watch TV on school nights. And I can’t buy my own clothes. But I can buy school things. I enjoy doing homework with my classmates. But my parents don’t let me do that, because they think we will talk instead of studying. I don’t think so. In fact, we learn a lot from each other. What should I do? Yours, Mary 二、单项选择（共10小题，计10分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入句中空白处的最佳选项。 21. How do you read the word “huge” and “weight”? A. /hju:dʒ/; /weɪt/ B. /hʌɡ/; /waɪt/ C. /hʌɡ/; /weɪt/ D. /hju:dʒ/; /waɪt/ 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：你怎么读单词“huge”和“weight”？ 考查单词的读音。huge/hju:dʒ/；weight/weɪt/；hug/hʌɡ/；white/waɪt/。根据音标可知，huge对应音标是/hju:dʒ/；weight对应音标是/weɪt/。故选A。 22. —_________? —Sure. Chicken with two bowls of rice. A. What would you like to order B. Would you like some vegetables C. May I take your order D. What about some hamburgers 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——您可以点菜了吗？——当然，请来些鸡肉和两碗米饭。 考查情景交际。What would you like to order您想点什么；Would you like some vegetables您想要些蔬菜吗；May I take your order您可以点菜了吗；What about some hamburgers一些汉堡包怎么样。根据“Sure. Chicken with two bowls of rice.”可知，这里是服务员问顾客是否要点餐的场景，C选项符合语境，故选C。 23. Kitty, these books are _________ heavy for you _________ carry. Let me help you. A. as; as B. too; to C. such; that D. so; that 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：Kitty，这些书太重了，你搬不动。让我来帮你吧。 考查too...to结构。as...as 像……一样……，后接比较的对象；too...to太……而不能……，后接动词原形；such(名词)...that如此……以至于，后接句子；so(形容词或副词)...that如此…以至于，后接句子。根据“Let me help you.”可知，此处表示“书太重以至于搬不动”。故选B。 24. —You should _________ the customers some tea before meals. —But they said they couldn’t wait to eat. A. serve B. invite C. improve D. grow 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你应该在饭前给顾客倒点茶。——但他们说他们等不及要吃了。 考查动词辨析。serve服务、招待；invite邀请；improve提高；grow种植。根据“the customers some tea before meals”可知，此处指的是给顾客倒茶、招待顾客。故选A。 25. —Do you want to take the red T-shirt or the blue one? —_______. The red one is for me and the blue one is for my sister. A. Both B. Either C. Neither D. All 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你想买红色的T恤还是蓝色的？——两个都要。红色的给我，蓝色的给我妹妹。 考查代词辨析。Both两者都；Either两者中的任何一个；Neither两者都不；All三者及以上都。根据“The red one is for me and the blue one is for my sister.”可知，是指红色的和蓝色的T恤都要。故选A。 26. David’s father _______ every day, so he is strong and healthy. A. works out B. puts out C. picks out D. gets out 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：大卫的爸爸每天锻炼身体，所以他很强壮、很健康。 考查动词短语辨析。work out锻炼身体；put out熄灭；pick out挑出；get out泄露。根据“so he is strong and healthy”可知，他每天锻炼身体。故选A。 27. —The woman was full of ________ and lifted (举起) her kid from the water. —Every mum will be a fighter (斗士) when her kids are in danger. A. ability B. luck C. care D. energy 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这位妇女充满能量，把她的孩子从水中提了起来。 ——当孩子遇到危险时，每个妈妈都是战士。 考查名词辨析。ability能力；luck运气；care关心；energy能量。根据“...lifted (举起) her kid from the water.”及下文“Every mum will be a fighter (斗士) when their kids are in danger.”可知，此处是指她充满能量。故选D。 28. —Would you like to see Ne Zha 2 with me this afternoon? —Sorry, I must ________ the basketball match with our team. A. look for B. ask for C. prepare for D. wait for 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——今天下午你想和我一起看电影《哪吒2》吗？——对不起，我必须和我们队一起为篮球赛做准备。 考查动词短语。look for寻找；ask for要求；prepare for为……做准备；wait for等待。根据“the basketball match”可知，此处指为篮球赛做准备。故选C。 29. —I think the best way to improve your swimming skills is to practise more. —I agree. ________, practice makes perfect. A. For example B. Hardly ever C. After all D. Never mind 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我认为提高游泳技术的最好方法是多练习。——我同意。毕竟，熟能生巧。 考查副词短语。For example例如；Hardly ever几乎从不；After all毕竟；Never mind没关系。根据“I agree.”可知，答话人认同说话人的观点，所以此处用“after all”来强调“practice makes perfect（熟能生巧）”这一普遍认知。故选C。 30. ________ interesting the monkeys are! A. What B. How C. What an D. How an 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：猴子多么有趣啊！ 考查感叹句。中心词interesting为形容词，所以用how引导的感叹句结构：How + adj. + 主语 + 谓语！故选B。 三、完型填空（共10小题，计10分） 阅读下面短文，从所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Dear Jack, I’m glad that you can do the things you like. I ____31____ have any fun, because there are ____32____ rules in my family. I have to get up at six o’clock every morning. I have to make my bed ____33____ breakfast and going to school. I can’t meet my friends ____34____ because I have to do my homework. After that I have to take ____35____ walk with my dog. After dinner, I can’t watch TV on school nights, I have to ____36____ the violin for an hour, I have to be in bed by nine o’clock. I can watch TV ____37____ on Saturday nights. On weekends, I have to clean my room ____38____ wash my clothes. Then I have to go to the ____39____ Palace to learn the violin. I don’t know ____40____ I can do. Can you help me? Yu Ling 31. A. usually B. sometimes C. never D. often 32 A. much too B. too many C. too much D. very much 33. A. in B. at C. after D. before 34. A. after school B. at school C. in class D. in the classroom 35. A. a B. an C. the D. that 36. A. bring B. take C. practice D. swim 37. A. really B. too C. also D. only 38. A. and B. but C. so D. because 39. A. Children B. Children’s C. Child’s D. Childrens’ 40. A. how B. why C. what D. where 【答案】31. C 32. B 33. D 34. A 35. A 36. C 37. D 38. A 39. B 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Yu Ling 因家庭规则严格（早起、整理床铺、练琴等）感到压抑，向Jack求助如何应对。 【31题详解】 句意：我从来没有任何乐趣，因为在我的家庭有太多的规则。 usually通常；sometimes有时；never从不；often经常。根据“because there are... rules in my family”并结合下文可知，作者家里有很多规则，所以他从来没有任何乐趣。故选C。 【32题详解】 句意：我从来没有任何乐趣，因为在我的家庭有太多的规则。 much too太，后接形容词；too many太多，后接可数名词复数；too much太多，后接不可数名词；very much非常。rules是可数名词复数形式，所以用too many。故选B。 【33题详解】 句意：我必须在早餐和上学前整理床铺。 in在……里面；at在；after在……之后；before在……之前。根据“I have to make my bed... breakfast and going to school.”可知，此处指在吃早餐和上学前整理床铺。故选D。 【34题详解】 句意：放学后我不能见我的朋友，因为我要做家庭作业。 after school放学后；at school在学校；in class在课堂上；in the classroom在教室。根据“because I have to do my homework”可知，作者要做家庭作业，所以此处指放学后不能见朋友。故选A。 【35题详解】 句意：在那之后，我必须带着我的狗去散步。 a表示泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an表示泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the表示特指；that那个。“take a walk”是固定搭配，表示“散步”。故选A。 【36题详解】 句意：在上学的晚上的晚饭后，我不能看电视，我必须练习一个小时的小提琴，我必须在9点钟上床睡觉。 bring带来；take拿走；practice练习；swim游泳。根据“the violin”可知，此处指练习小提琴。故选C。 【37题详解】 句意：我只能在星期六晚上看电视。 really真正地；too太；also也；only只。根据“I can watch TV... on Saturday nights.”可知，作者只能在周六晚上看电视，表示限制，用only。故选D。 【38题详解】 句意：周末我必须打扫我的房间和洗我的衣服。 and和；but但是；so所以；because因为。分析句子可知，“clean my room”和“wash my clothes”是并列的两个动作，所以用连词and。故选A。 【39题详解】 句意：然后我要去少年宫学小提琴。 Children儿童，复数名词；Children’s儿童的；Child’s儿童的；Childrens’错误表达。Children’s Palace“少年宫”，是固定用法。故选B。 【40题详解】 句意：我不知道我能做什么。 how如何；why为什么；what什么；where在哪里。根据“Can you help me?”可知，作者向Jack寻求帮助，由此推知，作者是不知道做什么。故选C。 四、阅读理解（共15小题，计30分） 阅读下列材料，根据要求选择正确答案回答所提问题或完成所给句子。 A Amanda: My favourite animal is chameleons. I like them because they can change colours. Lots of people think that chameleons change colours to match where they are. But that’s not right! Chameleons change colours when they’re scared or unhappy, or when they’re too cold or too hot. Chameleons have very long tongues (舌头). They can use their tongues to get their food easily. I think they’re interesting animals! Anna: I really love elephants because they are strong and clever. I love their large ears and long trunks. Elephants can pick up food and put it in their mouths with their trunks. I like watching elephants on TV and I love baby elephants best. They’re so lovely. But elephants are in great danger now. We must find out some ways to save them. Isabella: Dolphins are my favourite animals. I like them because they’re so clever and friendly. Some dolphins live in the zoos and they can bring exciting shows to us, like jumping or playing with balls. 41. When do chameleons change colors? A. When they feel too cold or too hot. B. When they feel happy and warm. C. When they want to find some food. D. When they want to play with other animals. 42. How does Anna like elephants? A. Strong and clever. B. Clever but awful. C. Clever and friendly. D. Lovely and friendly. 43. What does the underlined word “them” refer to (指的是)? A. Ways. B. Elephants. C. Baby elephants. D. Trunks. 44. What can Isabella’s favourite animals do? A. They can change colours. B. They can bring exciting shows to us. C. They can pick up food with their trunks. D. They can use their tongues to get their food easily. 45. What’s the theme (主题) of the text? A. Health. B. Weather. C. Family. D. Animals. 【答案】41. A 42. A 43. B 44. B 45. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了Amanda、Anna和Isabella各自最喜欢的动物及其特点。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Chameleons change colours when they’re scared or unhappy, or when they’re too cold or too hot.”可知，变色龙在感到害怕、不开心、太冷或太热时会改变颜色。故选A。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I really love elephants because they are strong and clever.”可知，Anna喜欢大象是因为它们强壮且聪明。故选A。 【43题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“But elephants are in great danger now. We must find out some ways to save them.”可知，大象现在处于极大的危险之中，所以我们必须找到一些方法来拯救大象，划线词“them”指的是前文提到的“elephants”。故选B。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Some dolphins live in the zoos and they can bring exciting shows to us, like jumping or playing with balls.”可知，Isabella最喜欢的动物海豚可以为我们带来精彩的表演。故选B。 【45题详解】 主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了Amanda、Anna和Isabella各自最喜欢的动物及其特点，因此文章的主题是“动物”。故选D。 B I am Amy. I live in China with my family. It is Saturday today. I don’t go to school. All my family are at home. It’s three o’clock in the afternoon. I am watching a tennis game on the computer with my brother Paul. Tennis is our favourite sport. My father David is drinking tea on the sofa and reading a book. It’s really relaxing for him. Listen! My sister Lisa is playing the piano. She is good at it. Music is her favourite subject, and she wants to be a music teacher one day. Where is my mother? She is cutting fruit. She loves making fruit salad and always makes it for us. Leo is my e-friend in France. China is seven hours ahead of France. What are Leo and his family doing now? Leo’s parents are running in the park. They usually exercise to keep healthy. Leo is cleaning his room. It’s one of his family rules. What’s that under the table? It’s Leo’s white cat. It’s very lazy and it always sleeps over ten hours a day. 46. How many people are there in Amy’s family? A. Seven. B. Six. C. Five. D. Three. 47. Where may Amy’s mother be? A. In her room. B. In the kitchen. C. In the living room. D. In the supermarket. 48. What time is it in France? A. It’s 8 a.m. on Saturday. B. It’s 10 a.m. on Sunday. C. It’s 8 p.m. on Sunday. D. It’s 10 p.m. on Saturday. 49. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Amy has a lazy white cat. B. Amy and Paul like tennis best. C. Leo usually exercises in the park. D. Lisa is a music teacher at a middle school. 50. What is the passage mainly about? A. Weekend activities of families. B. Relaxing things on the weekend. C. What Amy’s and Leo’s families are like. D. What Amy’s and Leo’s families are doing. 【答案】46. C 47. B 48. A 49. B 50. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Amy和Leo的家庭情况以及他们正在做的事情。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I am Amy.”、“my brother Paul”、“ My father David”、“My sister Lisa”、“Where is my mother? She is cutting fruit.”可知，艾米家有五口人。故选C。 【47题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Where is my mother? She is cutting fruit.”可知，妈妈在切水果，可能是在厨房。故选B。 【48题详解】 推理判断题。根据“It’s three o’clock in the afternoon.”及“China is seven hours ahead of France.”可知，现在中国时间是下午3点，比法国时间提早了7个小时，由此推断，法国时间现在是早上8点。故选A。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I am watching a tennis game on the computer with my brother Paul. Tennis is our favourite sport.”可知，Amy和Paul最喜欢网球。故选B。 【50题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“I am Amy. I live in China with my family. It is Saturday today. I don’t go to school. All my family are at home.”及“Leo is my e-friend in France. China is seven hours ahead of France. What are Leo and his family doing now?”可知，本文主要介绍了Amy和家人，Amy的好朋友Leo和家人现在所做的事情。故选D。 C We often talk about snails (蜗牛) and their slow move. Much of the time snails don’t move. They sleep in their shells (壳). Hot sun will dry out a snail’s body. So on a sunny day, a snail may draw its body into its shell. A snail will die in a heavy rain. So when it rains, a snail does the same thing, too. A snail can sleep for as long as it needs to. It spends all the winter months in its shell, asleep. In spring the snail wakes up. Its body, about three inches long, comes out from the shell. When hungry, it looks for food. Its eyes, at the end of the top feelers (触角), are weak. But its sense (感觉) of smell is strong. It helps the snail to find food and the new greens. A snail has about 256,000 teeth! The teeth are so small, and you can’t see them. Put a snail in a hard paper box, and it will eat its way out! If a snail wears out its teeth, it will grow new ones. 51. A snail ________. A. doesn’t move at all B. has thousands of feet C. moves more slowly at night D. sleeps much of the time 52. What does the underlined word “draw” mean? A. 画画 B. 吸引 C. 拉动 D. 吹动 53. A snail goes to sleep when ________. A. it feels hungry B. it is winter C. spring is coming D. it goes into a paper box 54. From the story, we know that ________. A. a snail’s shell is very thin B. a snail can’t see well C. a snail’s feelers are quite short D. a snail can’t smell well 55. Which of the following is wrong? A. The snail can’t grow new teeth. B. The snail’s feelers help to find food. C. In winter the snail doesn’t eat or move. D. A snail doesn’t like living under the sun. 【答案】51. D 52. C 53. B 54. B 55. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了蜗牛的相关知识。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Much of the time snails don’t move. They sleep in their shells (壳).”可知，蜗牛大部分时间都在睡觉。故选D。 【52题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Hot sun will dry out a snail’s body. So on a sunny day, a snail may draw its body into its shell.”可知，由于烈日会晒干蜗牛的身体，所以只要有一点烈日的迹象，蜗牛就会把身体缩进壳里。由此猜测，draw意为“拉，拖”。故选C。 【53题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It spends all the winter months in its shell, asleep.”可知，冬天的时候，蜗牛会去睡觉。故选B。 【54题详解】 推理判断题。根据Its eyes, at the end of the top feelers (触角), are weak.”可知，蜗牛的眼睛非常脆弱。由此推知，蜗牛看不清楚。故选B。 【55题详解】 推理判断题。根据“If a snail wears out its teeth, it will grow new ones.”可知，如果蜗牛磨掉了牙齿，它会长出新的。因此，选项A“蜗牛长不出新牙。”表述错误。故选A。 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共50分） 五、词汇运用（共10小题，计10分） 根据首字母、汉语或音标提示，在答题卡上写出下列句子中单词的完全形式。 56. You can learn more about Chinese c________ from Black Myth: Wukong (《黑神话：悟空》). 【答案】(c)ulture 【解析】 【详解】句意：你可以从《黑神话：悟空》中了解更多中国文化。根据“You can learn more about Chinese... from Black Myth: Wukong (《黑神话：悟空》).”和首字母可知，此处指从《黑神话：悟空》中了解中国文化，应填名词culture，意为“文化”。故填(c)ulture。 57. People around the world celebrate different ________ (节日) throughout the year. 【答案】festivals 【解析】 【详解】句意：世界各地的人们全年庆祝不同的节日。根据“People around the world celebrate different...”以及汉语提示“节日”可知，此处应填“节日”的英文表达。“节日”对应的英文单词是festival，为可数名词。由于空前有形容词different修饰，说明不止一个节日，所以要用其复数形式festivals。故填festivals。 58. We Chinese ________ /tri:t/ the visitors from different countries with warmth and kindness. 【答案】treat 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们中国人热情友好地对待来自不同国家的来访者。根据音标可知，此处应填动词treat，意为“对待”，主语是复数We Chinese，时态为一般现在时，因此谓语用动词原形。故填treat。 59. It is very difficult to make p________ if you don’t work hard. 【答案】(p)rogress 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果你不努力工作，就很难取得进步。根据“It is very difficult to make… if you don’t work hard.”并结合首字母p可知，此处需用名词，意为“不努力很难取得进步”。progress符合要求，且“make progress”固定短语，意为“取得进步”，符合句意。故填(p)rogress。 60. Many people think tigers are kind of ________. (/'skeəri/) 【答案】scary 【解析】 【详解】句意：许多人认为老虎有点可怕。根据音标可知，此处是scary“可怕的”，形容词。故填scary。 61. Wendy loves her new bike a lot. She never ________ (借出) it to others. 【答案】lends 【解析】 【详解】句意：温迪很喜欢她的新自行车。她从不把它借给别人。根据“Wendy loves her new bike a lot. She never...it to others.”及汉语提示可知，“借出”英文表达为“lend”，是动词。句子的主语是“She”，是第三人称单数，句中“never”表明句子时态是一般现在时，所以谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式“lends”。故填lends。 62. Work hard and you can s________ in learning languages well. 【答案】(s)ucceed 【解析】 【详解】句意：努力学习，你就能成功学好语言。根据“Work hard and you can…in learning languages well.”及首字母可知，努力学习就能成功学好语言。succeed“成功”，succeed in doing sth“成功做某事”，can后接动词原形，故填(s)ucceed。 63. The little girl’s eyes shine ________ /ˈbraɪtli/ when she sees the ice cream truck. 【答案】brightly 【解析】 【详解】句意：当小女孩看到冰淇淋车时，她的眼睛闪闪发光。根据音标可知，此处应填brightly，是副词，修饰动词shine。故填brightly。 64. Traditional Chinese Medicine (中医) thinks that we use sanfutie to help keep yin and yang in the body ________ (平衡). 【答案】balanced 【解析】 【详解】句意：传统中医认为我们使用三伏贴有助于保持体内阴阳平衡。balanced“平衡的”，形容词作宾语补足语。故填balanced。 65. Shakespeare’s work was popular ________ /əˈmʌŋ/ the common people in his day. 【答案】among 【解析】 【详解】句意：莎士比亚的作品在他那个时代的普通人中很受欢迎。根据音标/əˈmʌŋ/以及语境可知，此处应填among，“among”意为“在……之中”，通常用于三者或三者以上的人或物之间。故填among。 六、完成句子（共5小题，计5分） 根据汉语提示完成下列句子，每空1个单词。 66. 我们要在上午6点到达火车站。 We need to ________ ________ the train station at 6:00 a.m. 【答案】 ①. arrive ②. at 【解析】 【详解】对比中英文可知，此处缺少“到达”，其英文表达为arrive at，不定式符号to后跟动词原形。故填arrive；at。 67. 当你学英语时，你不能只把注意力集中在语法上。 When you learn English, you can’t just ________ ________ grammar. 【答案】 ①. focus ②. on 【解析】 【详解】由汉语和英语翻译可知，空格处缺少“集中”的英文。“focus on”意为“集中”，所以空格处填“focus on”。故填focus；on。 68. 午餐后，我在操场上和朋友闲逛聊天。 After lunch, I ________ ________ and talk with my friends in the playground. 【答案】 ①. hang ②. out 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“闲逛”，应填动词短语hang out；根据“talk”可知，时态为一般现在时，主语是I，所以谓语用动词原形。故填hang；out。 69. 你能把我送到地铁站吗？ Could you ________ me ________ at the subway station? 【答案】 ①. drop ②. off 【解析】 【详解】送某人到某地：drop sb. off，动词短语；句中为一般疑问句结构，助动词could后接动词原形，符合语境。故填drop；off。 70. 汤姆没来上学，因为他生病了。 Tom is ________ ________ school because he is ill. 【答案】 ①. absent ②. from 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照，原句“汤姆没来上学”对应英文表达应为“Tom is absent from school”，这是固定搭配，表示缺席某个场合。故填absent；from。 七、语法填空（共10小题，计10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入恰当内容或所给单词的适当形式，每空不多于3个单词。 Mr Green is our English teacher. He ____71____ (have) some pictures. He shows those pictures to ____72____(we) in class. He wants us ____73____ (learn) something from them. In one ____74____ the pictures, we see a boy at work. He ____75____(clean) the room. In another picture, a girl is singing. She’s singing ____76____ American song. In other ____77____(picture), we see many people doing different things. Some are running; others ____78____ dancing. And a girl is doing her homework. Mr Green always teaches us English in an ____79____ (interest) way. He likes us ____80____ we also like him. 【答案】71. has 72. us 73. to learn 74. of 75. is cleaning 76. an 77. pictures 78. are 79. interesting 80. and 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Mr Green在课堂上展示图片并教授英语的故事。 【71题详解】 句意：他有一些图片。主语是He为第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式。have的三单形式为has，故填has。 【72题详解】 句意：他在课堂上向我们展示那些图片。show sth. to sb.为固定搭配，意为“向某人展示某物”，此处to后为宾语，应用人称代词宾格，故填us。 【73题详解】 句意：他想让我们从中学到一些东西。want sb. to do sth.为固定搭配，意为“想要某人做某事”，故填to learn。 【74题详解】 句意：在其中的一张图片中，我们看到一个男孩在工作。“one of+名词复数”表示“……之一”，故填of。 【75题详解】 句意：他正在打扫房间。根据语境，此处描述的是图片中的男孩正在进行的动作，故用现在进行时。主语He为第三人称单数，故填is cleaning。 【76题详解】 句意：她正在唱一首美国歌曲。song为可数名词单数，此处表示泛指“一首美国歌曲”，且American以元音音素开头，故填an。 【77题详解】 句意：在其他的图片中，我们看到很多人在做不同的事情。picture为可数名词，此处表示“其他的图片”，应用复数形式，故填pictures。 【78题详解】 句意：一些人在跑步，其他人在跳舞。根据语境，此处描述的是图片中的人正在进行的动作，故用现在进行时。others为复数，故填are。 【79题详解】 句意：Mr Green总是以一种有趣的方式教我们英语。way为名词，指物，此处应用形容词修饰，故填interesting。 【80题详解】 句意：他喜欢我们，我们也喜欢他。此处表示并列关系，且前后两个句子结构完整，故用连词and连接，故填and。 八、阅读表达（共5小题，计10分） 阅读短文，根据要求完成文后的任务。 As you may know, coral (珊瑚) is not a plant, but an animal. Now, coral reefs (珊瑚礁) around the world are in danger. Here is a piece of bad news. Thailand will close one of its beaches to protect its coral. The beach is so well-known that many visitors put it on their wish lists. Lots of visitors visit it when they have time. They get there by boat. This is bad for the coral reefs. So Thailand will close the beach between June and September to let the coral come back to life. Experts (专家) say that 80% of Thailand’s coral reefs are dead. There is a lot of pollution (污染) on these beaches because of too many visitors. An expert says the biggest problems are hotels by the beaches, boats, and plastic waste in the sea. He thinks the best way is to close the beaches forever. He says, “hope the government can take action to protect the coral reefs. At the same time, I also hope all of us should try our best to protect the environment around us.” 根据语篇内容，回答问题。（每小题答案不超过10个词） 81. What is coral? ________________________________________ 82. How do visitors go to the famous beach? ________________________________________ 83. When will Thailand close the beach? ________________________________________ 84. Why is there a lot of pollution on these beaches in Thailand? ________________________________________ 85. What can you do to save coral? ________________________________________ 【答案】81. Coral is an animal. 82. By boat. 83. Between June and September. 84. Because there are too many visitors. 85. I/We can pick up the waste when leaving the beach. 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了珊瑚礁的现状以及泰国为了保护珊瑚礁而采取的措施。 【81题详解】 根据“coral (珊瑚) is not a plant, but an animal.”可知珊瑚不是植物，而是动物。故填Coral is an animal. 【82题详解】 根据“They get there by boat.”可知游客通过乘船到达这个著名的海滩。故填By boat. 【83题详解】 根据“So Thailand will close the beach between June and September to let the coral come back to life.”可知泰国将在6月到9月期间关闭海滩。故填Between June and September. 【84题详解】 根据“There is a lot of pollution (污染) on these beaches because of too many visitors”可知由于游客过多，这些海滩上有大量污染。故填Because there are too many visitors. 【85题详解】 开放性试题，答案不唯一，言之合理即可。故填I/We can pick up the waste when leaving the beach. 九、书面表达（共1题，计15分） 86. 俗话说“民以食为天”，可见饮食对我们的重要性。请你根据以下提示内容，以“Healthy Eating” 为题写一篇英语短文。 1. 健康饮食的重要性； 2. 你身边的同学或朋友存在的不健康的饮食习惯； 3. 你的建议。 要求： 1. 词数不低于70，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 2. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 Healthy Eating ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Healthy Eating Healthy eating is important for us in our daily life. Food can give us energy and help build up our bodies. Some of my friends have some bad eating habits. They like eating junk food and drinking too many soft drinks. And they often go to school without breakfast. They’re bad for them. I think everyone should have healthy eating habits. First, it’s important to keep a balanced diet. Different kinds of food provide us with different nutrients we need. Second, don’t have too much junk food or too many soft drinks. Third, we should eat three meals a day on time. In these ways, we’ll be strong and healthy, and focus on our studies better. 【解析】 详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图，引出“健康饮食”的话题； 第二步，根据要点要求，介绍同学及朋友存在的不健康饮食习惯； 第三步，书写结语，总结全文，给出建议 [亮点词汇] ①build up增进 ②keep a balanced diet保持均衡的饮食 ③on time按时 ④focus on专注于 [高分句型] ①I think everyone should have healthy eating habits. (宾语从句) ②Different kinds of food provide us with different nutrients we need. (定语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$期中检测卷。一、听力测试。第一节，听句子，选择正确答语，每个句子读两遍。One, would you like a glass of waterhen? Would you like a glass of waterhen? Too, what kind of noodles would marry you like? What kind of noodles would marry like? Dream, is there any meat in the tomato and egg soup? Is there any meat in the tomato and egg soup? Or may I have your order, madam? May I have your order, madam? Five、how can you improve your eating habits? How can you improve your eating habits? 第二节，听下面五段短对话，选择正确答案，每段对话读两遍。Six, hey jane, I usually exercise three times a week. How about you? Well, I only exercise in P. E class on tuesday and friday. We should do more exercise to keep fit. Hey jane, I usually exercise three times a week. How about you? Well, I only exercise in P. E class on tuesday and friday. We should do more exercise to keep that. yes. Seven, what's your favorite port? Mary. I like playing pong, but running is my favorite. really. I like running too. Maybe we can run together sometime. Sounds great. What's your favorite sport, mary? I like playing pingpong, but running is my favorite. really. I like running too. Maybe we can run together sometime. Sounds great. Eight, whose sure is this? Is that yours, jim? Let me see. No, it's not mine. It's Simons. Oh yes, there is a panda on the shirt. Simon likes pandas very much. He looks so cute. Whose sure is this? Is that yours, jim? Let me see. No, it's not mine. It's Simons. Oh yes, there is a panda on the shirt, Simon, like pandas very much. IT looks so cute. Nine, what animals do you like? My favorite animals are monkeys. What about you? I like tigers. Best we can go to the zoo to see tigers at weekend. What animals do you like? My favorite animals are monkeys. What about you? I like tigers. Best we can go to the zoo to see tigers at weekend. And do you like watching balding on TV? yes. And I like watching pingpong matches. Can you watch TV from monday to friday? No, I can't watch IT on school days. I can only watch TV on sunday. Do you like watching bodies on TV? Yes, and I like watching pingpong g matches. Can you watch TV from monday to friday? No. I can't watch IT on school days. I can only watch TV on sunday. 第三节，听下面两段长对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。听第一段对话，回答第十一、十二小题。Peter, can you tell me something about elephants? Of course we are trying to say them. Are they in great danger? Yes, humans cut down too many forests. So elephants are losing their homes. Oh, there isn't enough food for them either. Yes, as you can see, elephants are large and they need to eat much food. Oh, we really have to plant more trees to save them. I think you're right. Peter, can you tell me something about elephant? Of course we are trying to save them. Are they in great danger? Yes, humans cut down too many forests. So elephants are losing their homes. Oh, there isn't enough food for them either. Yes, as you can see, elephants are large and they need to eat much food. Oh, we really have to plant more trees to save them. I think you're right. 听第二段对话，回答第13至15小题。Hi mary, what's your favorite . neck ice cream? I like ice cream best, and I eat IT every day. Even in winter. I think it's bad for you to eat too much. That's right. I will try to eat with. How about you, mike? I seldom eat next. I like noodles with eggs. Do you like vegetables? No, but I eat . vegetables twice a day because vegetables are good for my health. Do you often drink wine? No, I seldom drink wine. I think it's very bad for me. What do you often drink? Hot water is good to have enough water every day. You have healthy eating habit, and I should learn from you. Yes, healthy eating is important to us. Hi mary, what's your favorite neck . ice cream? I like ice cream best, and I eat IT every day. Even in winter. I think it's bad for you to eat too much. That, right? I will try to eat with. How about you, mike? I seldom eats next. I like noodles with eggs. Do you like vegetables? No, but I eat vegetables twice a day because vegetables are good for my help. Do you often drink wine? No, I seldom drink wine. I think it's very bad for me. What do you often drink? Hot water, it's good to have enough water every day. You have healthy eating habit, and I should learn from you. Yes, healthy eating is important to us. 第四节，听短文，选择正确答案，短文读两遍。Dear mr. Hut, can you help me? I need your advice. My parents are very strict with me, and there are many rules in my family. For example, I can't play computer games even in my free time. At weekend, I hope I could play a computer games. Sometimes IT will make me relax. I have to do my homework first. After finishing the homework, I have to do some housework my mother gives me. I can't watch T, V on school night, and I can't fy my own clothes, but I can buy school things. I enjoy doing homework with my classmates, but my parents don't let me do that because they think we will talk instead of studying. I don't think so. In fact, we learn a lot from each other. What should I do? Yours, mary? Here, mr. Hut, can you help me? I need your advice. My parents are very strong with me, and there are many rules in my family. For example, I can't play computer games even in my free time at weekend, I hope I could play a computer game. Sometimes IT will make me relax. I have to do my homework first. After finishing the homework, I have to do some housework my mother gives me. I can't watch T, V on school night, and I can buy my own clothes, but I can buy school things. I enjoy doing homework with my classmates, but my parents don't let me do that because they think we will talk instead of study. I don't think so. In fact, we learn a lot from each other. What should I do? Your mary? 2024～2025学年度下学期期中学科学业水平监测 七年级英语试题 （总分：120分 时间：100分钟） 同学，你好！ 1. 请先清点试卷。本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。 2. 答卷前，请务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号、准考证号等填写在答题卡规定的位置上。考试结束后，只将答题卡上交即可。 3. 将第Ⅰ、Ⅱ卷答案涂写在答题卡上，答在试卷上无效。第Ⅰ卷选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题号的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号；第Ⅱ卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案须写在答题卡各题目指定的区域内，如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案。 第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共70分） 一、听力测试（共20小题，计20分） 第一节 听句子，选择正确答语。每个句子读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, please. B. You’re welcome. C. Sorry, I can’t. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, she does. B. Chicken noodles. C. Chicken salad. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, there is some meat. B. Yes, there are some eggs. C. No, it doesn’t. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. No, you can’t. B. Yes, some dumplings, please. C. That’s right. 5. 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Three tomatoes. B. Thank you. C. By drinking more water. 第二节 听下面五段短对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。 6. How often does Jane exercise? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 7. What sport does the girl like best? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Football. B. Running. C. Ping-pong. 8. Whose shirt is this? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Simon’s. B. Sandy’s. C. Jim’s. 9. What animals does the girl like best? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Monkeys. B. Elephants. C. Tigers. 10. When can the boy watch TV? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday. 第三节 听下面两段长对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。 听对话，回答小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What’s Peter trying to do now? A. To save elephants. B. To feed elephants. C. To look for elephants. 12. Why are elephants in danger? A. Because humans kill elephants for meat. B. Because elephants often eat too much food. C. Because humans cut down too many forests. 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What is Mary’s favourite snack? A. Fruit salad. B. Ice cream. C. Fish and chips. 14. How often does Mike eat vegetables? A. Every day. B. Twice a day. C. Twice a week. 15. Who has healthy eating habits? A. Mike. B. Mary. C. Mary’s brother. 第四节 听短文，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. What does the girl think of her parents? A. They are strict. B. They are polite. C. They are perfect. 17. What does the girl do after finishing her homework? A. She plays computer games. B. She watches TV. C. She does housework. 18. What can the girl buy? A. Some clothes. B. School things. C. A computer. 19. What does the girl enjoy doing? A. Doing schoolwork by herself. B. Doing housework with her parents. C. Doing homework with her classmates. 20. Who writes the letter? A. Mr Hunt. B. Mary. C. Linda. 二、单项选择（共10小题，计10分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入句中空白处的最佳选项。 21. How do you read the word “huge” and “weight”? A. /hju:dʒ/; /weɪt/ B. /hʌɡ/; /waɪt/ C. /hʌɡ/; /weɪt/ D. /hju:dʒ/; /waɪt/ 22. —_________? —Sure. Chicken with two bowls of rice. A. What would you like to order B. Would you like some vegetables C. May I take your order D. What about some hamburgers 23. Kitty, these books are _________ heavy for you _________ carry. Let me help you. A. as; as B. too; to C. such; that D. so; that 24. —You should _________ the customers some tea before meals. —But they said they couldn’t wait to eat. A. serve B. invite C. improve D. grow 25. —Do you want to take the red T-shirt or the blue one? —_______. The red one is for me and the blue one is for my sister. A. Both B. Either C. Neither D. All 26. David’s father _______ every day, so he is strong and healthy. A. works out B. puts out C. picks out D. gets out 27. —The woman was full of ________ and lifted (举起) her kid from the water. —Every mum will be a fighter (斗士) when her kids are in danger. A. ability B. luck C. care D. energy 28. —Would you like to see Ne Zha 2 with me this afternoon? —Sorry, I must ________ the basketball match with our team. A. look for B. ask for C. prepare for D. wait for 29. —I think the best way to improve your swimming skills is to practise more. —I agree. ________, practice makes perfect. A. For example B. Hardly ever C. After all D. Never mind 30 ________ interesting the monkeys are! A. What B. How C. What an D. How an 三、完型填空（共10小题，计10分） 阅读下面短文，从所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Dear Jack, I’m glad that you can do the things you like. I ____31____ have any fun, because there are ____32____ rules in my family. I have to get up at six o’clock every morning. I have to make my bed ____33____ breakfast and going to school. I can’t meet my friends ____34____ because I have to do my homework. After that I have to take ____35____ walk with my dog. After dinner, I can’t watch TV on school nights, I have to ____36____ the violin for an hour, I have to be in bed by nine o’clock. I can watch TV ____37____ on Saturday nights. On weekends, I have to clean my room ____38____ wash my clothes. Then I have to go to the ____39____ Palace to learn the violin. I don’t know ____40____ I can do. Can you help me? Yu Ling 31. A. usually B. sometimes C. never D. often 32. A. much too B. too many C. too much D. very much 33. A. in B. at C. after D. before 34. A. after school B. at school C. in class D. in the classroom 35. A. a B. an C. the D. that 36. A. bring B. take C. practice D. swim 37. A. really B. too C. also D. only 38. A. and B. but C. so D. because 39. A. Children B. Children’s C. Child’s D. Childrens’ 40. A. how B. why C. what D. where 四、阅读理解（共15小题，计30分） 阅读下列材料，根据要求选择正确答案回答所提问题或完成所给句子。 A Amanda: My favourite animal is chameleons. I like them because they can change colours. Lots of people think that chameleons change colours to match where they are. But that’s not right! Chameleons change colours when they’re scared or unhappy, or when they’re too cold or too hot. Chameleons have very long tongues (舌头). They can use their tongues to get their food easily. I think they’re interesting animals! Anna: I really love elephants because they are strong and clever. I love their large ears and long trunks. Elephants can pick up food and put it in their mouths with their trunks. I like watching elephants on TV and I love baby elephants best. They’re so lovely. But elephants are in great danger now. We must find out some ways to save them. Isabella: Dolphins are my favourite animals. I like them because they’re so clever and friendly. Some dolphins live in the zoos and they can bring exciting shows to us, like jumping or playing with balls. 41. When do chameleons change colors? A. When they feel too cold or too hot. B. When they feel happy and warm. C. When they want to find some food. D. When they want to play with other animals. 42. How does Anna like elephants? A. Strong and clever. B. Clever but awful. C. Clever and friendly. D. Lovely and friendly. 43. What does the underlined word “them” refer to (指的是)? A. Ways. B. Elephants. C. Baby elephants. D. Trunks. 44. What can Isabella’s favourite animals do? A They can change colours. B. They can bring exciting shows to us. C. They can pick up food with their trunks. D. They can use their tongues to get their food easily. 45. What’s the theme (主题) of the text? A. Health. B. Weather. C. Family. D. Animals. B I am Amy. I live in China with my family. It is Saturday today. I don’t go to school. All my family are at home. It’s three o’clock in the afternoon. I am watching a tennis game on the computer with my brother Paul. Tennis is our favourite sport. My father David is drinking tea on the sofa and reading a book. It’s really relaxing for him. Listen! My sister Lisa is playing the piano. She is good at it. Music is her favourite subject, and she wants to be a music teacher one day. Where is my mother? She is cutting fruit. She loves making fruit salad and always makes it for us. Leo is my e-friend in France. China is seven hours ahead of France. What are Leo and his family doing now? Leo’s parents are running in the park. They usually exercise to keep healthy. Leo is cleaning his room. It’s one of his family rules. What’s that under the table? It’s Leo’s white cat. It’s very lazy and it always sleeps over ten hours a day. 46. How many people are there in Amy’s family? A. Seven. B. Six. C. Five. D. Three. 47. Where may Amy’s mother be? A. In her room. B. In the kitchen. C. In the living room. D. In the supermarket. 48. What time is it in France? A. It’s 8 a.m. on Saturday. B. It’s 10 a.m. on Sunday. C. It’s 8 p.m. on Sunday. D. It’s 10 p.m. on Saturday. 49. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Amy has a lazy white cat. B. Amy and Paul like tennis best. C. Leo usually exercises in the park. D. Lisa is a music teacher at a middle school. 50. What is the passage mainly about? A. Weekend activities of families. B. Relaxing things on the weekend. C. What Amy’s and Leo’s families are like. D. What Amy’s and Leo’s families are doing. C We often talk about snails (蜗牛) and their slow move. Much of the time snails don’t move. They sleep in their shells (壳). Hot sun will dry out a snail’s body. So on a sunny day, a snail may draw its body into its shell. A snail will die in a heavy rain. So when it rains, a snail does the same thing, too. A snail can sleep for as long as it needs to. It spends all the winter months in its shell, asleep. In spring the snail wakes up. Its body about three inches long, comes out from the shell. When hungry, it looks for food. Its eyes, at the end of the top feelers (触角), are weak. But its sense (感觉) of smell is strong. It helps the snail to find food and the new greens. A snail has about 256,000 teeth! The teeth are so small, and you can’t see them. Put a snail in a hard paper box, and it will eat its way out! If a snail wears out its teeth, it will grow new ones. 51. A snail ________. A. doesn’t move at all B. has thousands of feet C. moves more slowly at night D. sleeps much of the time 52. What does the underlined word “draw” mean? A. 画画 B. 吸引 C. 拉动 D. 吹动 53. A snail goes to sleep when ________. A. it feels hungry B. it is winter C. spring is coming D. it goes into a paper box 54. From the story, we know that ________. A. a snail’s shell is very thin B. a snail can’t see well C. a snail’s feelers are quite short D. a snail can’t smell well 55. Which of the following is wrong? A. The snail can’t grow new teeth. B. The snail’s feelers help to find food. C. In winter the snail doesn’t eat or move. D. A snail doesn’t like living under the sun. 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共50分） 五、词汇运用（共10小题，计10分） 根据首字母、汉语或音标提示，在答题卡上写出下列句子中单词的完全形式。 56. You can learn more about Chinese c________ from Black Myth: Wukong (《黑神话：悟空》). 57. People around the world celebrate different ________ (节日) throughout the year. 58. We Chinese ________ /tri:t/ the visitors from different countries with warmth and kindness. 59 It is very difficult to make p________ if you don’t work hard. 60. Many people think tigers are kind of ________. (/'skeəri/) 61. Wendy loves her new bike a lot. She never ________ (借出) it to others. 62. Work hard and you can s________ in learning languages well. 63. The little girl’s eyes shine ________ /ˈbraɪtli/ when she sees the ice cream truck. 64. Traditional Chinese Medicine (中医) thinks that we use sanfutie to help keep yin and yang in the body ________ (平衡). 65. Shakespeare’s work was popular ________ /əˈmʌŋ/ the common people in his day. 六、完成句子（共5小题，计5分） 根据汉语提示完成下列句子，每空1个单词。 66. 我们要在上午6点到达火车站。 We need to ________ ________ the train station at 6:00 a.m. 67. 当你学英语时，你不能只把注意力集中在语法上。 When you learn English, you can’t just ________ ________ grammar. 68. 午餐后，我在操场上和朋友闲逛聊天。 After lunch, I ________ ________ and talk with my friends in the playground. 69. 你能把我送到地铁站吗？ Could you ________ me ________ at the subway station? 70. 汤姆没来上学，因为他生病了。 Tom is ________ ________ school because he is ill. 七、语法填空（共10小题，计10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入恰当内容或所给单词的适当形式，每空不多于3个单词。 Mr Green is our English teacher. He ____71____ (have) some pictures. He shows those pictures to ____72____(we) in class. He wants us ____73____ (learn) something from them. In one ____74____ the pictures, we see a boy at work. He ____75____(clean) the room. In another picture, a girl is singing. She’s singing ____76____ American song. In other ____77____(picture), we see many people doing different things. Some are running; others ____78____ dancing. And a girl is doing her homework. Mr Green always teaches us English in an ____79____ (interest) way. He likes us ____80____ we also like him. 八、阅读表达（共5小题，计10分） 阅读短文，根据要求完成文后的任务。 As you may know, coral (珊瑚) is not a plant, but an animal. Now, coral reefs (珊瑚礁) around the world are in danger. Here is a piece of bad news. Thailand will close one of its beaches to protect its coral. The beach is so well-known that many visitors put it on their wish lists. Lots of visitors visit it when they have time. They get there by boat. This is bad for the coral reefs. So Thailand will close the beach between June and September to let the coral come back to life. Experts (专家) say that 80% of Thailand’s coral reefs are dead. There is a lot of pollution (污染) on these beaches because of too many visitors. An expert says the biggest problems are hotels by the beaches, boats, and plastic waste in the sea. He thinks the best way is to close the beaches forever. He says, “hope the government can take action to protect the coral reefs. At the same time, I also hope all of us should try our best to protect the environment around us.” 根据语篇内容，回答问题。（每小题答案不超过10个词） 81. What is coral? ________________________________________ 82. How do visitors go to the famous beach? ________________________________________ 83. When will Thailand close the beach? ________________________________________ 84. Why is there a lot of pollution on these beaches in Thailand? ________________________________________ 85. What can you do to save coral? ________________________________________ 九、书面表达（共1题，计15分） 86. 俗话说“民以食为天”，可见饮食对我们的重要性。请你根据以下提示内容，以“Healthy Eating” 为题写一篇英语短文。 1. 健康饮食的重要性； 2. 你身边的同学或朋友存在的不健康的饮食习惯； 3. 你的建议。 要求： 1. 词数不低于70，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 2. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 Healthy Eating ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$