内容正文:
Unit 1 My Favourite Things.
Lesson 2 My favourite subject is maths.
基础练
1、 看图,写出相应的学科类单词。
________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________
二、单项选择。
( )1. I like science very much because it's________.
A. hard B. interesting C.boring
( )2. Mike likes drawing and he______ best in art class.
A. does B. do C.doing
( )3.We like English. It's very_______ in life.
A. useful B.interesting C.difficult
( )4. Which do you like______,English, PE or Chinese?
A. bad B. better C.best
( )5. Mike does best in PE. I think PE is his favourite_______.
A. food B. subject C.drink
三、根据提示补全单词。
1.My favourite subject is C .
2.A is my favourite subject.
3.English is my favourite subject, I like talking in English very much.
4.My favourite subject is , because I like playing sport. (写科目词)
5.My favourite subject is m . (音乐)
提升练
四、读句子,选择恰当的单词填空,填在横线上。difficult because beautiful and important subject best
1.I think music is________ for me.
2. My favourite_______ is English.
3. Which class do you like________?
4. I like Chinese, because it's________.
5.I like English,________ I do best in English.
五、给下列问句选择合适的答语。A. Yes, I do.
B. Because it's interesting.
C. I like calligraphy best.
D. I like English better.
( )1. English or Chinese, which do you like better?
( )2. Which class do you like best?
( )3. Why do you like drawing best?
( )4. Do you like maths?
六、【新情境】习爷爷说:“新时代中国儿童应该是德智体美劳全面发展的好儿童”。下面是Maomao和同学Sara之间关于“儿童全面发展”的一段对话,请你结合实际场景补全对话(有一项为多余项)。
Sara: Good morning, Maomao. What’s in your schoolbag?
Maomao: 28 . We have PE lesson this morning.
Sara: 29 .
Maomao: I like playing football. 30
Sara: No. I like playing table tennis. And I like Music. 31
Maomao: Music is wonderful. But we don’t have Music today. Do we have a Science lesson today?
Sara: Yes, it’s the third (第三) lesson. Science is my favourite subject. It’s very fun.
Maomao: I think so. 32 .
Sara: We have English and Art in the afternoon.
Maomao: Great. We like all the subjects. They make us more and more clever.
A.What lessons do we have this afternoon?
B.Do you like it?
C.I like singing and dancing in Music lesson.
D.A pair of sport shoes.
E.How about basketball?
F.What sport do you like?
拓展练
七、阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。
Hello! I'm Ben, I come from China. I am ten years old. I like vegetables, fish and hamburgers. Vegetables are my favourite food. I like English best of all the subjects. And I do best in English. I am good at speaking English. I think it is very useful. I also like science because it is interesting and useful.My hobbies are reading and drawing. Snow White and the Seven Dwarfs is my favourite. It's really a very interesting book.
( )1. Ben is an eleven-year-old boy.
( )2. Ben likes vegetables best.
( )3. English is Ben's favourite subject.
( )4. Ben likes drawing.
( )5. Ben does best in science and English.
八、【跨学科·航天】阅读短文,选择正确答案。
Hello, I’m Tony. I live in Shenzhen and I am ten. I study at Happy Primary School. Gui Haichao is my idol(偶像) and I want to be an astronaut(航天员) like him in the future.
So I study hard at school. My favourite subjects are Science and Maths. I have these two lessons on Tuesday and Thursday. They are interesting. I like to do science experiments(实验).
I like playing sport after school because being an astronaut should be strong and healthy. On Monday and Wednesday, I go to the swimming club. On Friday, I play basketball in the school club. I also like playing football. I always play it with my friends at the weekend.
1.Gui Haichao is ______. ( )
A.a scientist B.an astronaut C.a doctor
2.Tony’s favourite subjects are ______. ( )
A.Science B.Maths C.Both A and B
3.On Monday, Tony goes to the ______ club. ( )
A.swimming B.singing C.skipping
4.The underlined word “healthy” means(意思是) ______ in Chinese. ( )
A.健康的 B.聪明的 C.调皮的
5.Tony always play football ______. ( )
A.on Thursday B.on Friday C.on Saturday
九、书面表达。
以“My favourite subject”为题,介绍自己最喜欢的学科,内容包括喜欢的学科是什么、为什么喜欢它、在该学科里喜欢做什么等,不少于5句话。
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参考解析
基础练
一、看图,写出相应的学科类单词。
答案:Chinese(语文)、Maths(数学)、Science(科学)、Art(美术)、English(英语)、Calligraphy(书法)
解析:根据图中教学或学习场景判断学科,比如有汉字书写是语文,三角板等是数学,实验相关是科学,画画是美术,ABC 是英语,书写练习若侧重书法则是 Calligraphy 。
二、单项选择。
1.答案:B
解析:喜欢科学是因为它 “interesting”(有趣的 ),A “hard”(难的 )、C “boring”(无聊的 )不符合喜欢的原因,选 B 。
2.答案:A
解析:主语 “he” 是第三人称单数,“do best in...”(在…… 表现最好 )中 “do” 用第三人称单数形式 “does” ,选 A 。
3.答案:A
解析:英语在生活中 “useful”(有用的 ),B “interesting”(有趣的 )、C “difficult”(难的 )不是强调生活里的属性,选 A 。
4.答案:C
解析:三者(英语、体育、语文 )中选最喜欢的,用 “best”(最 ),“better” 是两者比较,选 C 。
5.答案:B
解析:体育是 “subject”(学科 ),A “food”(食物 )、C “drink”(饮料 )不符合,选 B 。
三、根据提示补全单词。
1.Chinese
【详解】句意:我最喜欢的科目是______。本题考查专有名词,根据句意和首字母,可知是Chinese语文,故答案为Chinese。
2.Art
【详解】句意:____是我最喜欢的科目。本题考查名词辨析。根据句意及首字母提示,可知是Art美术,故答案为Art。
3.because
【详解】句意:英语是我最喜爱的科目,______我非常喜欢用英语说话。根据句意可知,我最喜欢英语因为我喜欢用英语说话。故答案为because。
4.PE
【详解】句意:我最喜欢的科目是体育,因为我喜欢运动。本题考查名词辨析。根据句意可知此处指体育PE。故答案为PE。
5.music
【详解】句意:我最喜欢的学科是音乐。本题考查名词辨析。音乐music。故答案为music。
提升练
四、读句子,选择恰当的单词填空,填在横线上。
1.答案:difficult
解析:“music is difficult for me”(音乐对我来说难 ),符合 “think”(认为 )后描述学科特点的逻辑 。
2.答案:subject
解析:“favourite subject”(最喜欢的学科 ),英语是学科,填 subject 。
3.答案:best
解析:“like... best”(最喜欢…… ),问最喜欢哪个课,填 best 。
4.答案:useful
解析:喜欢语文因为它 “useful”(有用的 ),符合对语文学科的描述 。
5.答案:because
解析:“I like English, because...”(我喜欢英语,因为…… ),表原因,填 because 。
五、给下列问句选择合适的答语。
1.答案:D
解析:问英语和语文更喜欢哪个,答 “I like English better.”(我更喜欢英语 ),选 D 。
2.答案:C
解析:问最喜欢哪个课,答 “I like calligraphy best.”(我最喜欢书法 ),选 C 。
3.答案:B
解析:问为什么最喜欢画画,答 “Because it’s interesting.”(因为它有趣 ),选 B 。
4.答案:A
解析:问是否喜欢数学,答 “Yes, I do.”(是的,我喜欢 ),选 A 。
六、【新情境】习爷爷说:“新时代中国儿童应该是德智体美劳全面发展的好儿童”。下面是Maomao和同学Sara之间关于“儿童全面发展”的一段对话,请你结合实际场景补全对话(有一项为多余项)。
1.D 2.F 3.B 4.C 5.A
【导语】本文介绍了Maomao和Sara交流关于“儿童全面发展”的一段对话。
1.上一句问:你的书包里是什么?可知这一句回答事物,选项D“一双运动鞋。”符合语境,故选D。
2.下一句说:我喜欢踢足球。可知这一句问对方喜欢什么运动,选项F“你喜欢什么运动?”符合语境,故选F。
3.上一句说:我喜欢踢足球。下一句回答:不。我喜欢踢足球和打乒乓球。可知这一句问对方喜不喜欢踢足球,选项B“你喜欢吗?”符合语境,故选B。
4.上一句说:并且我喜欢音乐。结合下文Maomao说音乐很美妙,但是他们今天没有音乐课,可知这一句在说音乐课的一些活动,选项C“我喜欢在音乐课唱歌跳舞。”符合语境,故选C。
5.下一句说:我们下午有英语和美术课。可知这一句在问下午有什么课,选项A“我们今天下午有什么课?”符合语境,故选A。
拓展练
七、阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。
1.答案:F
解析:文中说 “I am ten years old.” ,不是十一岁,错误 。
2.答案:T
解析:“Vegetables are my favourite food.” ,说明最喜欢蔬菜,正确 。
3.答案:T
解析:“I like English best of all the subjects.” ,英语是最喜欢的学科,正确 。
4.答案:T
解析:“My hobbies are reading and drawing.” ,喜欢画画,正确 。
5.答案:F
解析:“And I do best in English.” ,只说英语表现最好,没说科学,错误 。
八、【跨学科·航天】阅读短文,选择正确答案。
1.B 2.C 3.A 4.A 5.C
【导语】本文主要讲述了托尼的理想、喜欢的科目和经常做的事情。
1.句意:桂海潮是______。A一名科学家,B一名宇航员,C一名医生,根据句子“Gui Haichao is my idol and I want to be an astronaut like him in the future.”可知桂海潮是一名宇航员,故选B。
2.句意:托尼最喜欢的科目是______。A科学,B数学,C选项A和B,根据句子“My favourite subjects are Science and Maths.”可知托尼最喜欢的科目是科学和数学,故选C。
3.句意:星期一,托尼去______俱乐部。A游泳,B唱歌,C跳绳,根据句子“On Monday and Wednesday, I go to the swimming club.”可知在星期一托尼去游泳俱乐部,故选A。
4.句意:下划线中的单词“healthy”的中文意思是 ______ 。healthy是一个形容词,其中文是健康的,故选A。
5.句意:托尼总是_____踢足球。A在星期四,B在星期五,C在星期六,根据句子“I also like playing football. I always play it with my friends at the weekend.”可知托尼总是在周末踢足球,故选C。
九、书面表达
范文:
My favourite subject
My favourite subject is English. It’s very interesting. I like reading English stories. I can learn many new words from them. And I love to speak English with my classmates. It makes me happy. So I like English best.
【详解】1. 题干解读:该题目要求以“My favourite subject”为题,写一篇短文。然后再阐述喜欢的学科是什么、为什么喜欢它、在该学科里喜欢做什么等。注意文章为一般现在时态并要符合句子数量要求。
2. 参考词汇与句型:
参考单词:English英语,interesting有趣的,story故事,word单词,speak English说英语,classmate同学
参考句型:My favourite subject is …; It’s …;I like …; I can ...;And I love to ...;It makes me ...
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