辽宁省丹东市2024-2025学年高二下学期期末教学质量监测英语试卷

丹东市 2024-2025 学年度（下）期末教学质量监测 高二英语参考答案 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 1-5 ACCAB 6-10 ABBCC 11-15 BCCBC 16-20 CCACB 第二部分：阅读（共两节，满分 50 分） 21-23 BCD 24-27 DADD 28-31 CACC 32-35 ABBB 36-40 CDFBE 第三部分：语言运用（共两节，满分 30 分） 41-45 ADCBC 46-50 BABCD 51-55 CBDDA 56. noticed 57. obviously 58. and 59. has seen 60. which 61. a 62. from 63. ranging 64. choice 65. to bring 第四部分：写作（共两节，满分 40 分） 第一节 应用文： Recently, AI translation tools have become popular among students for English writing. While these tools bring convenience, I firmly believe that over-reliance on them is harmful to students’ language learning progress. The reasons are as follows. Firstly, using AI translation tools means less practice, discouraging students from improving grammar and vocabulary. Additionally, AI-generated translations often fail to capture the cultural and contextual details, which may lead to misunderstandings. Last but not least, excessive dependence on these tools can weaken students’ creativity. Students may end up with uniform and unoriginal content, as the tool limits their ability to think outside the box and express unique viewpoints. To conclude, AI translation tools should serve as learning aids rather than a replacement for personal effort. 第二节 读后续写： Paragraph 1: Oliver approached Mia, who was carefully improving her painting. Oliver took a deep breath and gathered his courage. His voice was unsteady as he admitted his lie about the paint spill. For a moment, Mia’s expression was unreadable, making Oliver’s stomach twist with anxiety. But then her face softened, and she simply nodded, accepting his apology. Relief washed over Oliver like a warm wave. “Let’s fix it together,” Mia grinned. With a shared look of determination, they got to work. Transforming the red spots into blooming flowers, they added green leaves and a vivid blue sky. Their silent teamwork was efficient, turning the ruined drawing into a vibrant garden scene. Paragraph 2: The day of the art show arrived. Oliver and Mia stood nervously beside their artwork, palms sweating. As people began to gather around their piece, whispers of praise filled the air. One teacher pointed at the creative fix, smiling in admiration. Mr. Johnson, invited as a guest, gave them an approving thumbs-up. “We did it!” Mia turned to Oliver and beamed. Oliver felt a sense of relief and pride wash over him. Not only did honesty save his friendship but also led to a beautiful creation. At that moment, Oliver knew that as long as he embraced honesty and nurtured the friendships he cherished, every day would be an adventure filled with color, joy, and the true essence of life. 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 听力原文： Text 1 W: Where is Mary? We’d like her to stay for lunch. M: Well, thanks a lot. But Mary has to meet her uncle at the airport. Text 2 W: Do you want to have a salad for lunch? M: No, Mom. I need some energy for my afternoon classes. How about some fried eggs or a cheese sandwich? Text 3 M: How about taking a train to the zoo today? W: No. Let’s walk through the Central Park instead. I need some exercise. M: That will be fun! If we get tired, we can get on a bus, anyway. Text 4 M: Let’s hurry up! We need to be at Lena’s house at 11:00 am. W: I just got a text from her, Brian. She’d like us to arrive half an hour later. So, we have some extra time now. Text 5 W: James didn’t even say “hi” when he passed by me today. I feel so hurt! M: I wouldn’t be surprised, because maybe he didn’t notice you. Text 6 M: Would you like to go out for dinner tonight? W: I’d love to. What time? M: Would 7:30 be OK? Or 7:00 if you want to go earlier. W: No, 7:30 is fine. I finish work at 5:00. M: Shall I pick you up from your house? W: It’s hard to find a parking space near where I live. Could I meet you at the restaurant? M: Yes, that’s fine. Well, there’s an Italian restaurant in town, or would you prefer Indian or Thai food? W: Italian food sounds fine. Text 7 M: I’d like to post this package to Australia, please. W: Certainly. What are the contents of the package? M: They’re three books. W: What is the total value of the contents? M: Each book is $15, so $45 in total. W: Would you like to buy insurance for the package for $5? M: Yes, please. W: OK, so with the size of the package, we can send it standard post, which will take 10 days. M: Is there anything faster? W: Yes, airmail only takes two days but it’s $20. M: That’s fine. Let’s go with that. W: OK. Then you need to pay $25 altogether. Text 8 W: Guess what came in the mail today? 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 M: What? W: My acceptance letter to Yale! M: Wow. Congratulations! When do classes start? W: In the first week of September, but I want to go a week before that to get settled in. M: You’re so lucky! Do you have to do many things before you leave? W: Yes, I’ll be very busy! I have to get a visa, buy a plane ticket, and pack my things. But first, I want to register for classes. M: When can you do that? W: I can start looking now. Do you want to help me decide which classes to take? M: Sure. What’s your major? W: I hope to major in English literature. But the admissions advisor told me that many people change their majors many times in their first year, so I’ll see. Let’s begin. Text 9 M: Gina, Gina...Gina? What are you doing? W: Oh, I was just thinking about our conversation with Lucy the other night. I hope she can find someplace to take flying lessons. M: I was surprised. I had no idea that Lucy was interested in learning how to fly. W: Yeah. Did you know she wants to leave her job and go back to school? She says she doesn’t have enough responsibility as a nurse. She wants to be a doctor. I hope her dream comes true. M: Me too. By the way, are you still thinking about opening an Italian restaurant? W: I wish I could. But I can’t do that unless I have a lot of money. M: I know. Sometimes I wish we’d win a lot of money. But we need to be more realistic. Why don’t you consider teaching an Italian cooking class? You’re a great cook and you could do it here at home. W: Gee, Frank, that’s not a bad idea. I could get more experience and build a reputation. Eventually, I might be able to teach an evening class at one of the community colleges. M: See? Aren’t you glad you married me? I have good ideas sometimes. Text 10 I’ve played music all my life, ever since I could pick up a guitar, and I started writing music at a very young age, too. At first, I was really inspired by nature as I grew up beside the forest. A small river was flowing in front of my house. It was a great childhood, really, living among the flowers and trees and wild animals. Things got a lot harder when I got into my teens because my sister passed away. She was a gifted singer and my best friend, so her memory and music inspire me the most when I write songs. She’s always right beside me. Now, I live in the city, and a bunch of my songs are about problems in the city — like how busy it gets, the constant noise, and how you can feel alone even when you’re surrounded by people. But even with all that, I try to keep my music light and fun. I want to make tunes that lift people up and spread a bit of joy. 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹 东 市 教 师 进 修 学 院 高 中 部 监 制 丹东市2024-2025学年度（下）期末教学质量监测 高二英语 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2.答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如 需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上， 写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 本试卷分四部分，卷面分数150分。考试用时120分钟，听力计入总分。 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答 案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出 最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关 小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A.￡19.15. B.￡9.18. C.￡9.15. 答案是：C。 1.What will Mary do next? A.Go to the airport. B.Visit her uncle. C.Stay for lunch. 2.What does the boy want to have for lunch? A.A beef sandwich. B.A salad. C.Fried eggs. 3.How does the woman want to get to the zoo? A.By bus. B.By train. C.On foot. 4.What time will the speakers be at Lena's house? A.At 11:30 am. B.At 11:00 am. C.At 10:00 am. 5.How does the woman feel about James'behavior? A.Surprised. B.Upset C.Understanding 第二节共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出 最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟。听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的做答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。 6.What do the speakers intend to do? 高二英语试卷第1页共10页 A.Go out for dinner. B.Study together. C.Stay late at work. 7.Where will the speakers meet? A.At the office. B.At the restaurant. C.At the parking lot. 听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。 8.Where does the conversation take place? A.In a bookstore. B.In a post office. C.On an airplane. 9.How much will the man pay in total? A.$20. B.$45. C.$25. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10.What did the woman receive in the mail today? A.A plane ticket. B.A visa application form. C.An acceptance letter to Yale. 11.When does the woman plan to go? A.On the first day of September. B.One week before the classes start. C.Two weeks before the classes start. 12.What is the woman's intended major? A.Mathematics. B.Biology. C.English literature. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13.What does Lucy want to do in the future? A.Become a nurse. B.Become a teacher. C.Become a doctor. 14.Why can't Gina open an Italian restaurant right now? A.Because she doesn't have a suitable site. B.Because she doesn't have enough money. C.Because she doesn't have enough experience. 15.What suggestion does the man make to Gina? A.Going back to school.B.Taking flying lessons. C.Teaching an Italian cooking class. 16.What is the relationship between the speakers? A.Doctor and patient. B.Brother and sister. C.Husband and wife. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17.What was in front of the speaker's house? A.A garden. B.A forest. C.A river. 18.What does the speaker think of his sister? A.Talented. B.Devoted. C.Motivated. 19.What has inspired the speaker the most? A.Nature and wildlife. B.City life. C.A life event. 20.What does the speaker try to do with his music? A.Make people think. B.Make people happy. C.Help people out of trouble. 第二部分：阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 高二英语试卷第2页共10页 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Four breathtaking river cruises Exploring the Amazon With floor-to-ceiling windows in your cabin,you won't miss a thing as you cruise down the Amazon on a Delfin River Cruise.Its Delfin II is a river cruise that's perfect for families thanks to its four suites (which can be interconnected to accommodate multigenerational travel. While you explore the Pacaya Samiria National Reserve,experienced naturalist guides will teach you about the immense biodiversity of the area via activities. Disney's Seine River Cruise The new Seine river cruise holiday combines two days exploring Paris on land,followed by eight days of cruising through picturesque French destinations.It offers unique experiences including regional wine sampling and a macaron making demonstration.There are also guided tours of the Eiffel Tower and the Louvre.Travelers can also enjoy musical performances at Disneyland Paris Resort. The Romance of the Danube River It's a leisurely river cruise from Passau,Germany to Budapest,Hungary.You can get a glimpse into some lesser-known Central European cities.Cruising at a leisurely speed of just under 30 kilometers per hour,the longship passes through vineyards and castles during the eight-day tour. Travelling down the Chicago River No visit to this US Midwestern gem is complete without an architectural tour down the Chicago River.Highly trained docents provide a detailed narrative of Chicago's various architectural styles and the stories of the people who designed and built the city.See and hear the history of the Willis Tower and the Merchandise Mart,once the largest building in the world. 21.What makes Delfin II an ideal option for extended families? A.Its various activities. B.Its interconnected suites. C.Its experienced guides. D.Its floor-to-ceiling windows. 22.What can travelers experience during Disney's Seine River Cruise? A.Tasting Hungarian wine B.Making macaron by themselves. C.Visiting some landmarks of Paris. D.Performing at Disneyland Paris Resort. 23.Which cruise is suitable for an architecture addict? A.The Delfin River Cruise. B.The Seine River Cruise. B.The Danube River Cruise. D.The Chicago River Cruise. 高二英语试卷第3页共10页 B A bird-themed hairpin-complete with twigs and flower blossoms-won Zhang Yupeng a gold medal at a jewelry craft event at the 47th WorldSkills Competition in Lyon,France,in September. Zhang enrolled at the Beijing Arts and Design Technology Institute in 2017.Still just a youngster,he didn't have a clear plan for his future,and says he was acting like a naughty boy.It wasn't until the following year,when he had to choose a major,that he turned over a new leaf after being impressed as he watched his seniors fashion delicate and sparkly jewelry with their bare hands.He decided to opt for jewelry design.But as he'd previously been lazy about studying,he developed his drawing and crafting skills from scratch."I don't even remember how many sheets of paper I used,how many pens I wore out,or how many failed pieces I made,"he says.His diligence finally woke his innate talent,enabling him to quickly master indispensable skills and get them down to a fine art. At the 47th WorldSkills Competition,Zhang was up against contestants from more than a dozen countries,and stood out for being the only one to pull off all the tasks with all four modules."There was a module that tested creativity,and I fashioned three different petals and inserted them at different positions along the hairpin to symbolize the early,middle and late stages of life,"he says.Zhang owes his success to all the difficulties he encountered.He still remembers his instructor,Zhao Kaiyue telling him that results were secondary,and what was important was to identify any issues,and think about how to improve. Zhang was one of the 68 Chinese contestants who competed in all 59 skill discipline categories.They took home 36 gold,nine silver,and four bronze medals. Shawna Bourke,director of marketing and communications at WorldSkills International, spoke highly of China's systematic approach to developing skilled talent,and added that the country had used the World-Skills Occupational Standards to skill up millions of young people. 24.What made Zhang start to focus on studying jewelry design? A.His strong interest in fine art. B.His talent for jewelry design. C.His desperate desire for being a new self. D.His admiration for his seniors'superb craft. 25.What did Zhang credit his achievement to? A.The barriers he met. B.The efforts he made. C.The instruction Zhao gave him. D.The systematic education he received. 26.Which of the following can best describe Zhang? A.Diligent and fashionable. B.Modest and sociable. C.Insightful and reliable. D.Innovative and skillful. 27.What is the text? A.A competition notice. B.A fashion blog. C.An educational essay. D.A news report. 高二英语试卷第4页共10页 C Everyone is familiar with the colors of the foods they eat.You normally associate salads with green,apples with red,and rice with pink-wait a second,rice is white! Well,scientists have synthesized (a new,pinkish rice known as 'meaty'rice.If commercialized,this option could be much cheaper than traditional meat in several countries.In South Korea,hybrid rice would be $13 cheaper than the average $15 per kilo of beef. Recently,scientists in South Korea discovered that rice could be a good base for meat cells to grow in as the enzymes()and conditions that the rice provides make it an excellent catalyst for the growth of meat cells.When meat cells were allowed to grow in rice for 11 days,scientists found the final product contained eight percent more protein and seven percent more fat.Some researchers even claim that it has the potential to carry all the vital nutrients we need. Meaty rice has the potential to reduce our impact on the environment and is efficient in terms of cost and emissions.Currently,beef produces around 50 kg of carbon dioxide for every 100 grams of protein produced compared to the roughly 6 kg of emissions that hybrid rice produces.Raising livestock also requires more resources like water which is getting scarce. Some countries like Singapore,the Netherlands,and the United States have already sanctioned lab-grown meat.Meaty rice could be a valuable food source in the military and for space exploration as well as to provide relief during famines. However,many people find the idea of eating food created by a scientific lab unnatural and unappetizing.Italy,for example,recently became the first country in the world to ban lab-grown meat.The country's Minister of Agriculture shared that the purpose of the ban was to protect Italian traditions and farmers. One thing to note is that the term "lab-grown"is used loosely.Many people associate the term with"artificial"or"manufactured".While some lab-grown products meet that description, meaty rice is made from naturally growing meat cells.So,while it is indeed grown in a lab,the process itself is natural. 28.What can we know about meaty rice? A.It contains all the nutrients we need. B.It is $2 cheaper than traditional meat. C.It is different in color from traditional rice. D.It provides enzymes for meat cells to grow. 29.What does the underlined word"sanctioned"in paragragh 4 probably mean? A.Approved.B.Banned. C.Avoided. D.Replaced. 30.Why did Italy ban lab-grown meat? A.Because it has a bad taste. B.Because it lacks nutritive value. C.Because it may harm traditional farming. D.Because it may be resisted by local people. 31.What is the author's attitude to meaty rice? A.Proud. B.Indifferent. C.Objective. D.Opposed. 高二英语试卷第5页共10页 D One of the keys to tackling climate change is switching to sustainable energy.That means more solar power,wind turbines,electric cars,etc.However,there is a major obstacle when it comes to their design and manufacture(t量生产)方they require rare earth metals,.like nickel and cobalt,to build. Traditionally,rare earth metals are extracted through a long process that involves using dangerous,carcinogenic (cancer-causing)chemicals.The chemicals used to extract and process the ions (must be used in massive quantities due to their limited effectiveness,and their use and disposal are both extremely expensive and environmentally unfriendly.Not only that, but most of the metal is wasted.That is where the biosorption comes in.It is the process by which certain bacteria naturally change waste products like metal ions and compounds into nanoparticles(纳米颗粒)of solid metals.. Bacteria undergo this process naturally,but scientists are searching for ways to genetically engineer them to work more efficiently and target specific metals rather than multiple types at once.To study this process,scientists mainly targeted bacteria that can process metals in batteries,especially lithium.They found that the bacteria were able to efficiently turn the metal ions into solid lithium,and other strains could process cobalt,manganese,and/or nickel, demonstrating the incredible potential of biosorption in manufacturing. Biosorption will be a part of building a circular economy where metals are efficiently mined,processed,and recycled with as little waste as possible.More work needs to be done to scale this technology.As a next step,scientists are hoping to demonstrate that the extracted metals can indeed be used in new batteries and devices. As countries around the world work to push forward a cleaner,more sustainable economy, bacteria may have a larger role to play in the future of manufacturing. 32.Which of the following is a disadvantage of the traditional extraction? A.It is environmentally harmful. B.It produces low-quality metals. C.It requires a large amount of manpower. D.It can only extract particular types of metals 33.What does the underlined word"them"in paragraph 3 refer to? A.Metals.B.Bacteria.C.Ions. D.Scientists. 34.What is the potential role of biosorption in building a circular economy? A.It can replace traditional mining methods. B.It can help recycle metals with minimal waste. C.It can be applied to the extraction of many metals. D.It can promote the large-scale production of batteries. 35.Which of the following is a suitable title for the text? A.The Future of Circular Economy B.Bacteria Help Extract Rare Earth Metals C.The Ways to Switch to Sustainable Energy D.Biosorption Plays a Key Role in Manufacturing 第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为 多余选项。 高二英语试卷第6页共10页 The Guest-list Dilemma You've arranged a day out with two closest friends.However,another friend who's usually not part of the group is desperate to come along.You feel you should include him because of kindness, but you worry it might ruin the dynamic of your usual gathering.36 However,there are ways to find a solution. Why does it weigh heavily?Humans are born to seek security.37 So,being left out of social occasions can make you feel anxious and low,and impact your self-perception. Introducing the plans disliked by other friends might make you feel insecure about your own place in the circle.These decisions feel big as you fear hurting others'feelings or losing those you care about. There are pros and cons to both options.Inviting an extra friend shows kindness.It can help everyone bond,deepen friendships,and even boost your self-confidence if the day goes well.38 There might be several reasons for wanting to keep numbers low.For example, some people don't get on and you might worry that the person you bring along wouldn't fit in. 39 Honest communication:clearly express that you don't want to hurt or exclude them.Show you are honoring someone's wish to be included while explaining the situation's complexity.Being clear and kind helps prevent misunderstandings.In order to strike a balance, remember,you should care about others'feelings as well as your own.Be kind and sensitive to others'feelings.40 A.What changes can you make? B.How can you deal with the problem? C.The conflict can be tricky to manage. D.A sense of belonging is an instinctive need. E.Meanwhile,keep sight of what feels right for you. F.But it's also OK not to include everyone each time. G.Respecting others will help you step out of the dilemma. 第三部分：语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Ursula Bannister,an experienced 79-year-old hiker,usually hikes the 3.2-mile trail to High Rock Lookout in Washington. Last August,she went on her own,feeling 41 in her climbing skills.She arrived at the trail at around 11 a.m.and 42 her way to the lookout.As she headed back down,her foot got 43 in a hole,causing her to fall forward.44,she realized her leg was broken and cried out for help. Fortunately,two young men 45 to see what was wrong.Seeing her in 46 pain and lying helplessly,they offered a helping 47,proposing to carry her down the challenging trail.One of the men,Tony May,48 Bannister onto his back and started hiking downward.And the other young man,Allen,carried her for the 49. 高二英语试卷第7页共10页 A hiking couple also came to her50.One,a physical therapist,bandaged Bannister's foot and 51 a temporary splint (for her leg out of wooden scraps.The other,a(n)52 therapist,did breathing exercises with her to help 53 her.Banister was overwhelmed with gratitude for these strangers'kindness. Upon reaching the parking lot,Allen drove her to the nearest hospital.Doctors were 54 by the splint,saying her injury might have been worse if treatment had been delayed.During her 55,the rescuers have checked in several times."I think we'll be friends for a really long time,"Bannister says. 41.A.confident B.hopeful C.hesitant D.comfortable 42.A.felt B.forced C.pushed D.made 43.A.buried B.sunk C.stuck D.hooked 44.A.Originally B.Instantly C.Recently D.Occasionally 45.A.walked around B.turned down C.came over D.set out 46.A.gradual B.intense C.sudden D.mild 47.A.hand B.head C.heart D.leg 48.A.pressed B.eased C.threw D.dropped 49.A.balance B.half C.rest D.task 50.A.duty B.service C.guidance D.assistance 51.A.wore B.changed C.built D.cut 52.A.speech B.occupational C.beauty D.dietary 53.A.focus B.energize C.immerse D.calm 54.A.inspired B.confused C.frightened D.impressed 55.A.recovery B.emergency C.setback D.registration 第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Ox Lan located in Stockholm,the capital of Sweden,attracts a lively crowd,where a traditional Lanzhou delicacy has unexpectedly become popular. The idea took root during a 2023 trip to Stockholm,where Zhou Yan,a 32-year-old native from Gansu,.S6(notice)something:Japanese ramen(拉面)and Vietnamese pho(米粉) were easy to find,but authentic Chinese noodles were57(obvious)absent.Zhou saw an opportunity to introduce Swedes to Lanzhou beef noodles. Zhou quickly began preparations-studying local business regulations,hiring an experienced noodle-pulling chef,securing a location,58 eventually opening Sweden's first Lanzhou beef noodles restaurant.Since opening,Ox Lan 59 (see)a steady stream of customers -70 percent of them Swedish. "Customers are fascinated by the artistry of hand-pulled noodles,"Zhou explained. "They're used to ramen and pho,60 are often pre-made.Watching dough ( transform into noodles in front of them is 61 whole new experience." 高二英语试卷第8页共10页 Another unique feature is the option to choose 62 seven noodle widths,63 (range) from 0.5mm to 50mm.In Lanzhou,the most popular 64(choose)is erxi,the fourth thinnest,but in Sweden,people are open to trying all seven options. Zhou is planning to expand further,with three new spots in Spain and ambitions to open restaurants in France and Italy.His goal is 65 (bring)Chinese fast food to major European cities. 第四部分：写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 随着A的发展，越来越多的学生借助A1翻译软件完成英语写作任务，学校英语论坛 对此现象发起话题讨论，请撰写一篇英文评论投稿，内容包括： 1.你的观点： 2.陈述理由。 注意： 1.词数应为80左右： 2.可适当增加细节，使内容充实，行文连贯。 第二节（满分25分） Oliver,a bright twelve-year-old with curly brown hair,lived in the lively town of Willow Creek.Every day after school,he would rush home to his favorite spot-a strong oak tree with a swing in the backyard to read.But today was different.He had a secret that made his heart race, but not in the good way. At school,during art class,Oliver accidentally spilled (red paint on his friend Mia's drawing.In panic,he lied,saying the paintbrush slipped.Deep down,he knew he had been careless,and the lie weighed heavily on him.Mia had been so excited about her drawing for the coming school art show.He worried he had ruined it. With a sigh,Oliver decided to take a walk to clear his mind.He wandered down the familiar path to Willow Creek Park.There,he saw Mr.Johnson,a retired headmaster.He had a kind smile that made Oliver feel at ease. "Hello,Oliver!"Mr.Johnson called,waving him over."What brings you here on this fine day?" 高二英语试卷第9页共10页 Oliver hesitated for a moment but then decided to share his burden."I told a lie today,"he admitted everything to Mr.Johnson. "Honesty builds trust,"Mr.Johnson advised gently,"while lies create walls between friends..” Oliver listened attentively,worrying that truth might hurt Mia."Sometimes the truth may hurt,but it also solves the problem and makes things better,"Mr.Johnson added thoughtfully. "If you're honest with Mia,you can work together to fix the drawing.Remember,friendship grows strong with trust." Oliver nodded,feeling a spark of hope.Maybe telling the truth wouldn't be as scary as he thought. The next day at school,the air was filled with excitement as the art show drew closer. Colorful banners decorated the halls,and students hurried to set up their displays. 注意：1.续写词数应为150左右： 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Paragraph 1: Oliver approached Mia,who was carefully improving her painting. Paragraph 2: The day of the art show arrived. 高二英语试卷第10页共10页