山西省朔州市怀仁市2024-2025学年七年级下学期期末英语试卷

怀仁市 2024-2025学年度第二学期七年级期末学业质量监测 英语参考答案及评分说明 一、情景反应（每小题 1分，共 5分） 1~5 ABCCB 二、对话理解（每小题 1分，共 5分） 6~10 BCACA 三、语篇理解（每小题 1分，共 5分） 11~15 BBCAC 四、听力填空（每小题 1分，共 5分） 16. popular 17. 30 / thirty 18. relax 19. easily 20. energy 五、补全对话（每小题 2分，共 10分） 21. What are you doing now? / ... 22. What’s the weather like (in Taiyuan)? / How’s the weather (in Taiyuan)? / ... 23. It was wonderful. / Pretty good. / Not bad. / ... 24. Yes, I did. / ... 25. Thank you. / Thanks. / Thank you very much. / ... 六、完形填空（每小题 1分，共 8分） 26~30 AABCA 31~33 BCC 七、阅读理解（34-57每小题 2分， 58小题 4分，共 52分） 34~38 ECDBA 39~43 BBCBC 44~48 BBCAA 49~53 CDABF 54. Because the sun sets early in the afternoon and rises late in the morning in winter. 55. They may have a rainy season and a dry season but no winter. 56. They eat a lot of food in autumn to build up fat. 57. South. / They fly south (for the winter). 58. It’s a good time to enjoy snow. / It’s a great season. / It’s terrible. / It’s too cold. / ... When it snows in winter, I often make a snowman. / I often skate with my friends. /… 评分说明： ①在答案符合题意的前提下，以 5个小题为单位，语法错误累计两处扣 1分；单词拼写 （包括大小写）错误累计四处扣 1分； ②与以上答案不一致，但符合题意，且表述正确，可酌情给分。 八、词语运用（每小题 1分，共 15分） 59. artist 60. shows 61. are 62. like 63. painting 64. his 65. interested 66. to take 67. unhappy 68. quickly 69. snacks 70. thought 71. through 72. looks 73. Although 九、书面表达（共 15分） One possible version: Last weekend, I took a trip to Pingyao Ancient City with my family. It was really meaningful. First, we walked along the city wall and learnt about the long history of Pingyao. Next, we learnt paper-cutting from an artist. She showed us how to cut beautiful pictures. It was difficult, but I loved it! For lunch, we ate the famous food: Pingyao beef and Daoxiao noodles. They were so delicious! I even wanted to learn how to make them. All in all, this trip was amazing. I think that we should learn more about the culture of our hometown and pass it down. 评分参考： 本题总分为 15 分，根据内容要点；按所写篇章语法结构和词汇运用的数量；篇章的准 确性、连贯性及得体性，分五个档次给分。 第五档（13~15 分） 涵盖了所有内容要点，运用了较多的语法结构和词汇，有少量错误（1个句子结构、时态、 语态等方面的错误或 1~2 个名词复数、第三人称单数、拼写、标点符号、大小写等方面的错 误），但是由于使用较复杂的表达方式所致；有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构 紧凑，内容充实，体现了活跃的思维和清晰的逻辑，具备较强的语言运用能力，完全达到了 预期的写作目的。 第四档（10~12 分） 涵盖了所有内容要点，运用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求，有一些语法结构或词 汇方面的错误（2 个句子结构、时态、语态等方面的错误或 3~4 个名词复数、第三人称单数、 拼写、标点符号、大小写等方面的错误），但不影响对所写内容的理解；运用了简单的语句 间的连接成分，使全文内容连贯，内容完整，表达清楚，基本达到了预期的写作目的。 第三档（7~9 分） 漏掉了一个内容要点，运用的语法结构和词汇能基本满足任务要求，有一些语法结构或 词汇方面的错误（3 个句子结构、时态、语态等方面的错误或 5~6 个名词复数、第三人称单 数、拼写、标点符号、大小写等方面的错误），但不影响对所写内容的理解，运用了简单的 语句间的连接成分，内容连贯，信息得到较为清楚的传达。 第二档（4~6 分） 漏掉了两个内容要点，语法结构简单，词汇贫乏，有较多的语法结构或词汇方面的错误 （4 个句子结构、时态、语态等方面的错误或 7~8 个名词复数、第三人称单数、拼写、标点 符号、大小写等方面的错误），影响了对所写内容的理解，缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不 连贯，信息未能清楚传达。 第一档（0~3 分） 明显遗漏主要内容，写了一些无关内容，有大量的语法结构或词汇方面的错误（5 个以 上句子结构、时态、语态等方面的错误，或 9 个以上名词复数、第三人称单数、拼写、标点 符号、大小写等方面的错误），所写内容无法理解，信息未能传达。 注： 1. 评分时，先确定所属档次，然后根据该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给 分。 2. 词数少于 40 词的，从总分中扣去 1 分。 3. 如书写较差，以致影响理解的，可扣去 1~2 分。 怀仁市 2024-2025学年度第二学期七年级期末学业质量监测 英语听力材料 第一题 情景反应 本题共有 5 个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请你从每小题所给的 A、B、C三幅 图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。读两遍。 1. M: It’s windy today. Look at the kites. W: Yes. Let’s fly the kite! 2. M: Where is John? W: He’s watching the movie in the theatre. 3. W: What is your favourite story, Tom? M: An old man moved mountains. 4. M: Can we eat in the classroom? W: No, we can’t. 5. W: What did you do last weekend, Teng Fei? M: I climbed the mountain. 第二题 对话理解 本题共有 5 个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请你从每小题所给的 A、 B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。读两遍。 6. W: Tom, are you painting a wolf or a dog? M: Neither. I’m painting a fox. Q: What is Tom painting? 7. W: What terrible weather! We can’t go outside. M: Don’t worry, Sarah. The rain is not so heavy. I think it will be sunny soon. Q: How is the weather now? 8. W: We went on a school trip to the museum. But it was terrible. How about yours? M: It was great. We went to a farm and saw many beautiful flowers and plants. Q: How was the girl’s school trip? 9. W: Did you read Little Women for the English class? M: No, I didn’t. I read The Old Man and the Sea. It’s meaningful. Q: Which book did the boy read? 10. W: Hey, Mike. Would you like to go fishing with me this Saturday? M: I’d love to. But I have to study for the exam with my classmate in the library. Q: What does Mike mean? 第三题 语篇理解 本题你将听到一个语篇，请你根据所听内容和所提出的 5 个问题，从每小题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。读两遍。 When Mike was young, he often went fishing with his father by a lake. There was a sign that read: “Fishing is only allowed from 9:00 am to 4:00 pm.” One day, they started fishing at 10:30 am but caught nothing until almost 4:00 pm. At 3:58 pm, his father said it was time to leave. But Mike wanted one more try. Suddenly, a big fish came! With his father’s help, they caught it. They were so excited! Mike’s father looked at his watch. It was already 4:12 pm. “We must put it back,” he said seriously. “We must follow the rules, even if no one is watching.” At last, Mike put the fish back into the lake. Though he never caught another fish as big as that, he always remembered to follow the rules. He thought it was more important. 第四题 听力填空 本题你将听到一个语篇，请你根据所听内容，完成下面的句子，并将获取的信息填写 在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词．．．．。读两遍。 Hey, guys! You know, once you learn to ride a bike, you never forget. Most of us learned it as kids, but we don’t ride much when we grow up. However, bike riding is getting more and more popular around the world. Why is that? First, it’s good for health. Studies show that riding a bike for 30 minutes every time can burn the body fat. Also a 45-minute countryside ride can help you clear your mind and make you relax. Second, riding a bike is a great way to get around. You can save money if you ride instead of driving or taking a bus. And you can easily find a place to park a bike. Third, riding a bike is good for the environment. When you do this, you only use your own energy. This can keep the air clean. （听力部分到此结束。） 姓名 准考证号 怀仁市2024-2025学年度第二学期七年级期末学业质量监测 英 语 注意事项： 1,本谈基分听力和笔议两年分，全张共12页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟。 2答案会每在答题卡上完成，答在武卷上无效。 听力部分（共20分） 一、情景反应（每小题1分，共5分】 本题共有5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。谐从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅 图片中，选出与你所听到的信意相关联的一项，并在客测卡上将该项涂显。 B ()2A B 3.A B )5.A B. 七年级莫语 第1页（共12页 二、对话理解【每小题1分，共5分) 本题共有5个小题。每小题你将所到一组对话和一个问题。请从每小题所给的 A,B。C三个洗项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 6.A.A wolf. B.A fox. C.A dog. (）7.A.Snowy B.Sunny. C.Rainy. 8.A.Terrible B.Great. C.Beautiful. ()9.A.Lie%me是 B.Three Duys to See. C.The Old Man and the Sea. )10.A.He has to study for the test. B.He loves fishing very much. C.He wants to borrow some books. 三、语篇理解【每小题1分，共5分】 本题你将听到个语篇。请你根据所听内客和所提出的5个问题.从每小题所给 的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳透项，并在答匿卡上将该项徐属。 )11.Where did Mike often go fishing? A.By a river. B.By a lake. C By a beach ( 42.When did Mike and his fatber start fishing that day? A.At 9:00 am. B.At 10:30 am C.At 3:58 pm. )13.How did Mike and his father feel when they caught the big fish? A.Surprised. B.Angry. C.Excited. )14.What did Mike's father ask him to do? A.To set the fish free. B.To豹fishing next time. C.To take the fish bome. )15.What did Mike learn from the experience? A.Always arrive early.B.Follow others'advice.C.Never break rules. 四、听力填空（每小题1分，共5分） 本题你格听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容，完成下面的句子，并将获取的信息 填写在答题卡相应的位登上。每李，词。 Go Bike Riding! Fac由 Bike riding is getting more and more16 Reasons: .Riding a bike for 17 mimutes can burn the body fat.A 45-minute countryside ride can help you clear your mind and make yous .You can save money if you ride.And you can 19 find a place to park a bike. When you rideabike yoeyour20Ths can keep the air clean 七年级英语 第2项（共12页） 笔试部分（共100分】 五、朴金对话（每小藏2分，共10分） 请根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯，完 整，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 (Li Fang is from Tatywan and her friend Ma Li is frow Suzhou.They are talking on the phone.) A:Hi,Ma Li!It's Li Fang!21 B:Nothing much.I'm reading a book.22 A:It's sunny.I went to Shanxi History Museum this moming. B:How was your trip? A:23 I liled it a lot. B:Did you see anything interesting? A:I saw lots of great works of ancienr times ()They are amazing. B:Well.I hope to visit Taiyuan some day. A:I'll welcome you with open arms!I'm sure you'll have a good time here. B25 六，完形填空（每小题1分，共B分】 请倒读下面语箱，理解其大意，然面从每小题所给的A、B、C三个透项中，选 出一个能填人空白处的最佳遗项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Once upon a time,there was a poor boy named Ma Liang.He lived in a small village and loved drawing very much.Ma Liang had no money.to buy drawing or writing fools(工具)，so he alway8 26_drawing0帕he ground with a stick(小树枝). Ooe night,a kind old man visited Ma Liang in bis dream.The old man gave Ma Liang 七年级英语第3页（共12页） amagical brush and said,"Draw what you want with this brush and help the poor,or you will lose the!" The next moming.Ma Liang found that there was truly a brush and felt very excited! Thinking about the old man's words,Ma Liang decided to draw some good things for people in the village.First,he drew some food for hungry families and a river for 28fields.After that,he drew more and more good things,and 29 life became better Everyone in the villnge was happy. However,after a while,a rich man heard about the magical brush.The man was very 30 He said to Ma Liang."Draw some gold for me!31 you don't,I will kill you." But Ma Liang didn't agree.Then the man put Ma Liang in jail )Staying in jail, Ma Liang had a great idea.One night,when everyone slept,Ma Liang used the brush to draw a big door and321 The next day,the man found out that Ma Liang ran away and chased (him by boat.To protect himself,Ma Liang drew a big storm to sik ( 沉没)the man's b0at The story is very famous in China.Many people read it,and they 33Ma Liang because be was kind and clever. )26.A.practised B.started C.promised (27.A.sk B.habit C.choice )28.A.warmn B.dry C.snowy （)29.A hardly B.quietly C.slowly )30.A.powerful B.heavy C.rich )31.A.Although B.If C.Because )32.A.wrote down B.turned off C.got out )33.A.explore B.encourage C.praise 七年级英语 第4页（共12页） 七、阅该理解（本题共有五个语篇，每篇后有五个小题，34-57每小题2分，58小级 4分，共52分) 清阅读下面语篇，根据每段内容，从方框内所给的选项中远出适当的小标题，并 在容题卡上将该项涂黑。 How to be a good pet owner Do you have a pet?Are you a good pet owner?Can you take care of your pet?Taking care of your pet's food and water is an important job!Here's how you can help. A.Be a good helper B.Keep water fresh C.Prepare the food D.Give healthy treats E.Follow the feeding pla(计) 34) Ask your parents about the best times to feed your pet.Some pets need a foeding pla so they don'reat coo much or too little. 35) Put the pet's food in its bowi ()Make sure your pet finishes all the food-this keeps it healthy! (36 Give your pet a small,healthytrea But pever feed it with your snacks like chocolates or candy-they can be dangerous! (370 Pets like dogs,rabbits or birds drinka lot of water.Check (their water bowl often and fill it with fresh water. (38) Before feeding your pet,ask your parents first.They know what and how much your pet needs.Always work together with them to keep your pet happy and healthy! Remember:Taking good care of your pet's food and water is an important part of being a pet owner! 七年级英希第5页（共12页） B 请阅读下面语毫，从每小题所给的AB、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项， 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Dase Shanxi has a long history and it is home to many museums and old buildings. That's why Shanxi is a great choice for study trips.Some students from Chengdu went on a trip last month.Let's have a look! Study trip to Shanxi >Routes: Day I Chengdu一Linfen ◆Sight:Hukou Waterfall Day 2 Linfen (Xixian-Hongtong) Sights:Xiaoxitian,Hongtong Dahuaishu Day 3 Linfen-Jinzhong (Lingshi-Jiexiu-Pingyao) Sights:Wang Grand Courtyard,Zhangbi Ancient Castle,Pingyao Ancient City Day 4 Jinzhong-Taiyuan (Taiyuan) Sights:Jinci Temple,Coal Museum of China,Shanxi Museum Day 5 Taiyuan-Chengdu Lessons:explore the history and understand the culture;take the lessonson raditional(传统的)skills 8 鱼 Zhang Yi Chang Huan LiXin The trip wasn't perfect for me.II was amazed by Shanxi's It was an exciting only sleptfo five hours the nightold buildings.I recorded experience for me betore,and ut was rainy all day onlthe beauty with my|I took many pbotos tbe seoond day.But I still love it.eamera(屏相机).Iand wrote what It took us outside the classroom really like the culture andllearnt in my diary. and I really learnt a lot during history there. 物同)the trip 七年级英函 第6页（共12项） )39.Where did the students come from? A.Linfen B.Chengdu C.Taiyuan. 140.Which sight is in Jinzhong? A.Xiaoxitian. B.Zhangbi Ancient Castle. C.Jinci Temple. )41.Why did Zhang Yi say the trip wasn't perfect? A.He had to leam outside. B.He travelled for five hours. C.He slept too little and it rained. (42 What did both Chang Huan and Li Xin do during the trip? A.They read a book. B.They took many photos. C.They kept a diary. )43.What can we leam from the students'ideas about the trip? A.They all slept well during the trip. B.They all wanted to visit Shanxi again. C.They all learnt something during the trip. © 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，透出一个最佳选项， 并在答题卡上将该项涂瑞。 Being overweig:(起重的)is one of the bi8 gest health problems now.It affects more than how you look.Too much fat can kill you.So it's important to watch our weight.Let's see bow to do this. Change your eating habits You are what you eat.Children like snacks.One stody shows that soft drinks are on the top of children's snack list.Children also choose other snacks like chips.Some children also pick a bealthy snck-fruit.Think about your soack choice again. Get outside to exercise Jim used to have a weight problem,so his farherrtdplaying football with him for 七年级英语第7页（共12页） a few minutes every night.Then a few minules turned into an bour or more.In just a few years,this heavy child became healthy.Now,he is a player of his school football team. More sereen time means more fat More TV time or more time for computer games means more fat.You sbouldn't spend more than I bour on screens daily And every 20 minutes,rest your eyes for about 5 minutes.Eat an apple a day,walk around the hoose and play with your family.Do it todgy and do it more tomorrow. )44.Why should we wateh our weight? A.It's bad for our eyes. B.Too mach fat can kill us. C.An overweight kid eats too much. )45.Which snack do children like best? A.Fruits. B.Soft drinks. C.Chips. )46.How did Jim become healthy? A.By eating less junk food. B.By joining a football team. C.By playing football with his father. )47.How long can we watch TV or use the computer every day? A.No more than I hour.B.20 minutes C.About 5 mimites )48.What does the writer want us to do? A.To keep a healthy weight. B.To have fun with our family. C.To improve our learning skills. D 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方根内所给的远项中选出能填人空白处的最 佳选项，使短文意思通顺，并在答题卡上将该项涂慕。达项中有一项为多余项。 Many interesting things happen to us every day.So,everyone may have a wonderful story to share.It can be a special trip or a life-changing moment.49 To start with,think about what is the most important part of your story.Is it a funny moment,a dilficult time,or a surprising thing?50 Or share something you think means a lot to you. Next,deeide how you want to tell your story.Do you want to write it down or tell someone?_L_直can help you rethink(度新思考)what happened when you write..But speaking out can help improve your ability toexpress yourself. 52Don't be afraid to share your feelings when you share your story with others 七年级英语第8真（共12页】 Both good and bad feelings are important in a story.They help show the real you.Knowing your feelings helps people understand you better. Sharing your own story is a good way to let others know you.53 It can also help you build a good relationship(头系)wit池others. A.Either way is good. B.Finally,be true to yourself. C.But how can you share a good story? D.Share something you remember well. E.Now I want to share a story about myself. F.It can help you understand yourself better. E》 请间读下面语篇，根据其内容回客何愿，并将答案写在答题卡相应岭位置上。 Around the world,many Did you know? countries have four different Some countries do not have a winter because seasons-spring,summer,they are close to the equator ()They may autumn and winter.Winter is have a rainy season and a dry season but no the coldest season of the year. yvinter.Inma is ciose co the equator. Weather in Winter The sun sets early in the aftemoon and rises late in the morning in winter.This means that the nights are long and the days are short.There magnt oe sow or ice if the temperature drops below freezing.This makes travelling more difficult in winter. Nature in Winter How can bears sleep Many trees don't have leaves in winter.Some for months? plants are evergreen and they keep their leaves all Bears eat's lot of food year round. Some animals have a special way to get through in autumn to build up fat. the cold winter months.Some find somewhere safe Ih等makes them sieep for months witho山f(液 to rest through the bad weather.Other animals move 有eating or drinking in to warmer places.For example,some birds fly south winter. for the winter. Winter is cold,but you can still do lots of things to enjoy the freezing weather. However,dan't forpet to wear your hats,scarves,and coats to keep your body warm! 七年级英语 第9页（共12页) 54.Why are the days sbort and the nights long in winter? 55 What is the weather like in countries pear the equator? 56.How can bears sleep for months without eating or drinking in winter? 57.Where do birds fly for the winter? 58.What do you think of winter?What do you often do to have fun in winter? 八、词语运用体愿共有两个语篇，A篇有五个小题，B篇有十个小题，每小题1分， 共15分) (A) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，在空白处填人恰当的单词，使其通顺、连贯， 并将答案写在答题卡相应位置上。每空，词， Do you know about Along the River During the Qing刚ing Festival(《请明上 )It is an amazing Chinese painting.Zhang Zeduan,a great 59 painted The painting 60 the colourful life of different people in the city of Kaifeng. Look over here!There is a great bridge over the river.Some workers are pulling ( a boat under the bridge and theyosnouting out their work song.On the river. we can see boats with many tourists.They are talking and drinking happily.On both sides of the river,shops are selling all kinds of things._toys and clothes.On the right side,a huge gate tower is a symbol of the door to the city.Many people are passing through it. Today the is very important to us.It is not only a wonderful artwork,but also a living book to tell us about history. 七年级英语 第10页（共12页） B 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内客，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使其通顺、连 贯，并将客案写在答题卡相应位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。 look smock interest quick through rock take think bappy serve althowgh Mr.Wu is busy with his work every day.Last month,Mr.Wu found that 0, Kangkang,changed a lot.He played with his phone all day and wasn't 65 in anything else. So,Mr.Wu decided 66 Kangkang on a trip!not to a big city:but to a small vallage. There were few shops or cars.Mr.Wu thought that Kangkang might beo about this trip.But to Mr.Wu's surprise,Kangkang had great fun.He 68 made friends with the children.They played games and laughed together.He even talked with an old lady and got some delicious 69 from her. Two days later,it was time to leave.On the way back,Mr.Wu asked his son,"What do you think of life in the village?"The boy 70 for a moment,and then said,"In the village,I can run 71 the fields and play with so many kids.I never do this in the city.And in the village,everyone2after each other." Mr.Wu smiled and said,"But people here don't have much money,do they?" Kangkang said,"No,Dad.73 they may not be rich in money,they're rich in happiness ()."Hearing this,Mr.Wu felt very proud of his son. 九、书面表达（共15分】 为了激发同学们探索家乡的热情，你校推出了“寻访山西之旅”系列活动。限如你 是李华，请你结合自己的经历，写一篇英语知文向你校公众号投稿。 七年级英语第11页（共12页） 内容包括： 。Where did you8o7 .What did you see or do there? .How did you feel about the trip? 要求： 1.词数40词左右。 2.文中不能出现真实的人名、校名。 七年级英语 第12页（共12页）