第一次月考复习之重点单词变形短语语法句型练习（Units 1-3）-2025-2026学年九年级英语全一册单元重难点易错题精练（人教版）

班级 姓名 学号 分数 第一次月考复习之重点单词变形短语语法句型练习 (Units 1-3) （时间：60分钟，满分：100分） 单元知识点习题训练 一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空(本大题共40小题，每小题1分，共40分) 1．Sometimes I feel （stress）because of my parents’ high expectations. 2．The doctor old has a good (understand) of health. 3．Don’t be afraid of (make) mistakes when you talk to foreigners in English. 4．My parents are very (impress) by my great progress. 5．Read every day to practice your (pronounce). 6．The two sentences are very (use). Please write them down. 7．The dancers clap (loud) while moving around each other. 8．The little boy has a lot of (partner) to play with, so he doesn’t feel lonely. 9．She is a clever girl and she always answers the teacher’s questions (active). 10．The man has the (able) to do the job well. We all trust him. 11．I have been an English (learn) for six years. 12．Bob is so clever that he always learns (wise). 13．I hear this dictionary is very (help) to us students. 14．We stuck（贴）spring （couplet） on the door just now to welcome the New Year. 15．My sister is studying hard at home for the （come）English exam. 16．—Did you see a man in black pass by just now? —No, sir. I was watching (firework). 17．We were touched by the (warm) of the welcome. 18．Do you know the (mean) of Christmas? 19． (luck), he passed his English test. 20．The shop is a little (crowd). 21．Do you know that Tom made another mistake? How he was!(care) 22．Time flies. We suddenly find that Stephen William Hawking has been （death）for five years. 23．What he said made us (feel) sad. 24．The equipment is for him to install, so he asks his father to help him.（trick） 25．It is a (traditional) that women get married in long white dresses. 26．Tom received many (present) for his birthday. 27．Another famous (attract) in Beijing is the Great Wall. 28．With the (develop) of technology, by the year 2100, the journey might only take about 20 minutes in spacecraft that travel at the speed of light! 29．Are scientist in (agree) that living on Mars would be possible for humans in the future? 30．A very popular form of (entertain) is online games. 31．Two weeks ago, I bought a robot from your shop.  However, I am not ________ (satisfy) with it at all. 32．If you want to go out, my robot will help you find your coat you are always (sure) where you could find your clothes. 33．Remember to come a little (early) next time. 34．The man is （polite）in public places. He says bad words to others. 35．There are a lot of new (course) for you to choose in the university. 36．Lots of people prefer to use online maps rather than ask the strangers for (direct). 37．Do you know if there is a (park) lot near the city park? 38．You should learn how to make polite （request）. 39．The book is really （interest）. I've already read several times. 40．The two (policeman) searched the house and found nothing. 二、根据汉语提示完成单词(本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 41．Jim (发音) Chinese badly. You should help him a lot. 42．Lao She wrote many plays, （小说）and short stories about people's lives. 43．They (发现) something strange at the foot of the mountain yesterday. 44．I'm better at （物理）than Kate, but she is better at history than me. 45．Ms. Li always (重复) the key points to help us remember them well. 46．In a library in Nanchang, two robots can have a (谈话), or even argue with each other. 47．If you’ve tried and have not won, never stop for crying. Just go on with your (有耐心的) trying. 48．To prevent the （传播） of the epidemic, we should wear masks when we go out. 49．Chinese people have a tradition of (欣赏) the moon on Mid-Autumn Festival. 50．What (甜品)do you like after dinner？ 51．The rich man has a beautiful house with a (花园). 52．If you do something wrong, your Mum will （惩罚）you. 53．These plants will add interest to your (花园) in winter. 54．Don’t (惩罚) yourself if you make a small mistake. 55．Once someone (偷) something, people maybe think he is always a thief (小偷). 56．It's said that there will be an （地下的）shopping center in our town. 57． (想象) what will be like in the future. 58．Your mom will take ________ (骄傲) in what you have achieved. 59．The twins want to go to the post office to (邮寄) some gifts to their friends. 60．When meeting for the first time, Chinese people usually shake hands （礼貌地）. 三、完成句子(本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 61．You must be careful with your pronunciation. (改为祈使句) 62．我过去常犯拼写错误。 I used to in spelling. 63．因为下雨，我们不得不推迟学校运动会。 We had to put off the sports meeting the rain. 64．我第一次来成都时就爱上它了。 I Chengdu the first time I visited there. 65．在他的帮助下，我的英语口语技能也提高了。 With his help, my spoken English skills improved . 66．凯特需要一个同伴来练习英语。 Kate needs a . 67．This computer is very small. (改为感叹句) small computer! 68．天冷时, 请穿上暖和的衣服。 Please warm clothes when it's cold. 69．让那场大雨冲走所有不好的回忆吧。 Let the heavy rain all the terrible memories. 70．我想知道它是否类似于云南省傣族的泼水节。 I wonder if it’s the Water Festival of the Dai people in Yunnan Province. 71．云朵呈现出一只兔子的形状，看起来非常可爱。 The cloud appears a rabbit and looks very lovely. 72．这是一段多么难忘的经历啊！ it was! 73．我们不知道我们下个月是否回家过节。（完成译句） We don’t know go home for the festival next month. 74．它应该有一个线上课程。 It should have an . 75．你可以学到所有关于计算机的历史，也可以学到科学知识。 You can learn all about the of computers, learn about science. 76．His parents’ love has made him . 他父母的爱使他对自己有了信心。 77．昨天我确定给你打了电话。 I a phone call to you yesterday. 78．让长辈等太久是不礼貌的。 the elders waiting for too long. 79．It’s important to know how to in our life. 在生活中，知道怎样礼貌地寻求帮助很重要。(ask) 80．小男孩总是忘记该带什么来学校。 The little boy always forgets bring to school. 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 班级 姓名 学号 分数 第一次月考复习之重点单词变形短语语法句型练习 (Units 1-3) （时间：60分钟，满分：100分） 单元知识点习题训练 一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空(本大题共40小题，每小题1分，共40分) 1．Sometimes I feel （stress）because of my parents’ high expectations. 【答案】stressed 【分析】本题主要考查了词性转换 的考点。 【详解】句意：我因为父母的高期望感到有压力。空前的feel为系动词，其后经常跟形容词作表语。stress有名词及动词两种词性，不符合语法规则。但是stress后加-ed可转换为形容词词性，意为“有压力的”，主语通常为人，符合句意。故填stressed。 2．The doctor old has a good (understand) of health. 【答案】understanding 【详解】句意：这位老医生对健康有很好的了解。根据“The doctor old has a good”可知，设空处应该填名词understanding“理解”，a接名词单数。故填understanding。 3．Don’t be afraid of (make) mistakes when you talk to foreigners in English. 【答案】making 【详解】句意：当你用英语和外国人交谈时，不要害怕犯错误。be afraid of doing sth“害怕做某事”，动名词作宾语，故填making。 4．My parents are very (impress) by my great progress. 【答案】impressed 【详解】句意：我的父母对我的巨大进步印象深刻。impress“使留下深刻印象”，动词，又结合“are…by my great progress”可知，此处指父母对我巨大的进步“印象深刻”，应用其过去分词作表语，impressed意为“印象深刻的”，sb. be impressed by sth.“某物使某人印象深刻”符合语境。故填impressed。 5．Read every day to practice your (pronounce). 【答案】pronunciation 【详解】句意：为了练习你的发音，每天读。形容词物主代词your后应跟名词；pronounce的名词是pronunciation“发音”，不可数名词。故填pronunciation。 6．The two sentences are very (use). Please write them down. 【答案】useful 【详解】句意：这两句话很有用。请把它们写下来。useful意为“有用的”，形容词作表语。故填useful。 7．The dancers clap (loud) while moving around each other. 【答案】loudly 【详解】句意：舞者们一边绕着对方跳，一边大声鼓掌。根据“The dancers clap…while moving around each other.”及提示词可知，空处指的是大声地，应用副词修饰动词clap，形容词loud“大声的”，其副词形式loudly“大声地”符合语境。故填loudly。 8．The little boy has a lot of (partner) to play with, so he doesn’t feel lonely. 【答案】partners 【详解】句意：这个小男孩有很多伙伴一起玩，所以他不感到孤独。a lot of许多，修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词；partner伙伴，可数名词，其复数形式为partners。故填partners。 9．She is a clever girl and she always answers the teacher’s questions (active). 【答案】actively 【详解】句意：她是一个聪明的女孩，她总是积极地回答老师的问题。根据“answers the teacher’s questions...”及所给词汇可知，此处表示积极地回答老师的问题，应用副词修饰动词。故填actively。 10．The man has the (able) to do the job well. We all trust him. 【答案】ability 【详解】句意：这个男人有能力做好这项工作。我们都信任他。根据空格前“has the”可知，此处用名词形式。故填ability。 11．I have been an English (learn) for six years. 【答案】learner 【详解】句意：我学英语已经六年了。根据“an English”可知此空需用名词learner“学习者”，且用单数形式。故填learner。 12．Bob is so clever that he always learns (wise). 【答案】wisely 【详解】句意：鲍勃很聪明，所以他总是学得很聪明。分析句子，此处修饰动词learn，应用副词形式，wise意为“明智的”，是形容词，其副词为wisely，故填wisely。 13．I hear this dictionary is very (help) to us students. 【答案】helpful 【详解】句意：我听说这本词典对我们学生很有帮助。分析句子结构可知，此处需用形容词作表语，help帮助，为动词，其形容词形式为helpful，意为“有用的”。故填helpful。 14．We stuck（贴）spring （couplet） on the door just now to welcome the New Year. 【答案】couplets 【详解】句意：我们刚刚在门上贴了春联来迎接新年。spring couplets一般用复数形式，因为对联一般是成对出现的。故填couplets。 15．My sister is studying hard at home for the （come）English exam. 【答案】coming 【详解】句意：为了即将到来的英语考试，我的姐姐正在家里刻苦学习。本题考查动词come转化为形容词coming的用法。coming作形容词讲时，表示“即将到来的”，故填coming。 16．—Did you see a man in black pass by just now? —No, sir. I was watching (firework). 【答案】fireworks 【详解】句意：——你刚才看到一个穿黑衣服的人经过吗？——没有，先生。我当时正在看烟花。 “firework”是可数名词，通常用复数形式表示泛指的“烟花”，“watch fireworks”是常用表达。故填fireworks。 17．We were touched by the (warm) of the welcome. 【答案】warmth 【详解】句意：我们被热烈的欢迎所感动。根据“the”与提示词可知，此处应用名词形式warmth“热情”。故填warmth。 18．Do you know the (mean) of Christmas? 【答案】meaning 【详解】句意：你知道圣诞节的意义吗？根据空前的“the”和句意可知，空处为名词，此处表示的是你知道圣诞节的意义吗，the meaning of“……的意义”，固定搭配。故填meaning。 19． (luck), he passed his English test. 【答案】Luckily 【详解】句意：幸运的是，他通过了英语考试。此处修饰整个句子，应用副词形式，luck意为“运气”，是名词，其副词为luckily，意为“幸运的是”，句首首字母大写，故填Luckily。 20．The shop is a little (crowd). 【答案】crowded 【详解】句意：这家商店有点拥挤。crowd“人群”。根据“The shop is a little”可知，此处表示商店有点拥挤，空格处应用形容词作表语。crowded“拥挤的”。故填crowded。 21．Do you know that Tom made another mistake? How he was!(care) 【答案】careless 【详解】句意：你知道Tom又犯了一个错误吗？他多粗心啊！本句为how引导的感叹句，设空处需填写形容词。根据“made another mistake”可知，Tom是粗心的，其英文表达为careless，形容词。故填careless。 22．Time flies. We suddenly find that Stephen William Hawking has been （death）for five years. 【答案】dead 【详解】句意：时间过得真快。我们突然发现斯蒂芬·威廉·霍金已经去世五年了。分析句子结构可知，been是系动词，后接形容词作表语；death“死亡”，名词，其形容词为dead，意为“去世的，死的”。故填dead。 23．What he said made us (feel) sad. 【答案】feel 【详解】句意：他所说的使我们感到难过。根据make sb. do sth.“使某人做某事”可知，应用不带to的不定式作宾补。故填feel。 24．The equipment is for him to install, so he asks his father to help him.（trick） 【答案】tricky 【详解】句意：这个设备对他来说安装起来很棘手，所以他请他父亲帮忙。trick“把戏，骗局”，是名词，根据后句可知，此处应用形容词tricky“棘手的”作表语，故填tricky。 25．It is a (traditional) that women get married in long white dresses. 【答案】tradition 【详解】句意：女性结婚时穿白色长裙是一种传统。根据空格前的不定冠词“a”，可知空格处为名词单数。结合所给提示词，可知用tradition“传统”，名词单数。故填tradition。 26．Tom received many (present) for his birthday. 【答案】presents 【详解】句意：汤姆收到了许多生日礼物。present意为“礼物”，且有many修饰，应改为复数presents。故填presents。 27．Another famous (attract) in Beijing is the Great Wall. 【答案】attraction 【详解】句意：在北京另一座著名的吸引人的事物是长城。根据“another famous”可知，空缺处用attract“吸引”的名词单数形式attraction，故填attraction。 28．With the (develop) of technology, by the year 2100, the journey might only take about 20 minutes in spacecraft that travel at the speed of light! 【答案】development 【详解】句意：随着技术的发展，到2100年，乘坐以光速飞行的宇宙飞船，这段旅程可能只需要大约20分钟时间。the+名词+of“……的……”，所以此处应用名词，development“发展”不可数名词，故填development。 29．Are scientist in (agree) that living on Mars would be possible for humans in the future? 【答案】agreement 【详解】句意：人类未来有可能在火星上生活，科学家同意这个观点吗？介词in后接名词，agree的名词为agreement，be in agreement意为“意见一致，同意”。故填agreement。 30．A very popular form of (entertain) is online games. 【答案】entertainment 【详解】句意：一种非常流行的娱乐形式是在线游戏。介词of后接名词，动词entertain的名词是entertainment，意为“娱乐”时，是不可数名词。故填entertainment。 31．Two weeks ago, I bought a robot from your shop.  However, I am not ________ (satisfy) with it at all. 【答案】satisfied 【详解】句意：两周前，我从你们店买了一个机器人。然而，我对它一点也不满意。be satisfied with“对……满意”，故此处应填形容词satisfied“满意的”。故填satisfied。 32．If you want to go out, my robot will help you find your coat you are always (sure) where you could find your clothes. 【答案】unsure 【详解】句意：如果你想要出去，我的机器人将帮助你找到你的大衣，你总是不确定在哪里找到你的衣服。根据my robot will help you find your coat可知机器人帮助你找衣服，因此你无法保证自己能找到衣服，作为系动词are的表语，故用形容词，故为unsure。 33．Remember to come a little (early) next time. 【答案】earlier 【详解】句意：记得下次早点来。根据“next time”以及语境可知，此处是将下次和这次作比较，应用副词early的比较级形式earlier表示“更早地”，修饰动词come。故填earlier。 34．The man is （polite）in public places. He says bad words to others. 【答案】impolite 【详解】句意：这个男人在公共场合不礼貌。他对别人说脏话。根据后面的“He says bad word..."可知，这个男人是不礼貌的。所以应把polite变为反义词 “impolite”，故填impolite。 35．There are a lot of new (course) for you to choose in the university. 【答案】courses 【详解】句意：大学里有很多新课程供你选择。根据“a lot of”可知，此处的名词应用复数，course的复数是courses，a lot of new courses“许多新课程。故填courses。 36．Lots of people prefer to use online maps rather than ask the strangers for (direct). 【答案】directions 【详解】句意：许多人更喜欢使用在线地图，而不是向陌生人问路。根据“Lots of people prefer to use online maps rather than ask the strangers for...”可知，此处指人们不愿向陌生人问路，ask sb. for sth.表示“向某人询问某事”，direct为动词“指导；指示”，此处应用其名词形式direction“方向”，且表示问路时常用复数形式directions。故填directions。 37．Do you know if there is a (park) lot near the city park? 【答案】parking 【详解】句意：你知道城市公园附近有没有停车场吗？“parking lot”是固定短语，意为“停车场” ，此处“parking”是动名词作定语，修饰“lot” 。故填parking 。 38．You should learn how to make polite （request）. 【答案】requests 【详解】句意：你应该学习如何提出礼貌的请求。“make requests”是常用表达，意为“提出请求” ，“request”是可数名词，这里没有明确数量限制，用复数形式表示一类事物。故填requests。 39．The book is really （interest）. I've already read several times. 【答案】interesting 【详解】句意：这本书真的很有趣。我已经读了好几遍了。“interest”是名词或动词，此处修饰“book”，要用形容词“interesting”（有趣的 ），“interested”常用来修饰人（感兴趣的）。故填interesting 。 40．The two (policeman) searched the house and found nothing. 【答案】policemen 【详解】句意：两名警察搜查了房子，什么也没发现。two后跟可数名词复数，policeman的复数为policemen。故填policemen。 二、根据汉语提示完成单词(本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 41．Jim (发音) Chinese badly. You should help him a lot. 【答案】pronounces 【详解】句意：吉姆汉语发音很差。你应该多帮帮他。“发音”对应的英文动词是“pronounce”，句子描述的是一般情况，用一般现在时，主语“Jim”是第三人称单数，谓语动词要变为第三人称单数形式“pronounces”，故填pronounces。 42．Lao She wrote many plays, （小说）and short stories about people's lives. 【答案】novels 【详解】句意：老舍写了很多关于人们生活的戏剧、小说和短篇小说。“小说” 的英文是 “novel” ，是可数名词，“many”后接可数名词复数形式，所以“novel”要变为“novels” ，故填novels。 43．They (发现) something strange at the foot of the mountain yesterday. 【答案】discovered 【详解】句意：他们昨天在山脚下发现了奇怪的东西。 “发现” 对应的英文单词是 “discover” ；根据 “yesterday” 可知句子用一般过去时，动词要用过去式，discover 的过去式是 discovered ，故填 discovered。 44．I'm better at （物理）than Kate, but she is better at history than me. 【答案】physics 【详解】句意：我比凯特更擅长物理，但她比我更擅长历史。“物理” 的英文是 “physics”，为不可数名词作宾语。故填physics。 45．Ms. Li always (重复) the key points to help us remember them well. 【答案】repeats 【详解】句意：李老师总是重复重点来帮助我们记住它们。repeat“重复”，结合“always”可知，此句时态为一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单。故填repeats。 46．In a library in Nanchang, two robots can have a (谈话), or even argue with each other. 【答案】conversation 【详解】句意：在南昌的一个图书馆里，两个机器人可以进行谈话，甚至可以互相争论。根据短语和汉语提示可知have a conversation with sb.“和某人交谈”，此处应填conversation，。故填conversation。 47．If you’ve tried and have not won, never stop for crying. Just go on with your (有耐心的) trying. 【答案】patient 【详解】句意：如果你尝试过，但没有赢，永远不要因为哭泣而停止。继续你有耐心的尝试。根据“If you’ve tried and have not won, never stop for crying. Just go on with your…trying.”及汉语提示可知，空处指的是有耐心的，其英文表达为patient，在句子中作定语修饰名词。故填patient。 48．To prevent the （传播） of the epidemic, we should wear masks when we go out. 【答案】spread 【详解】句意：为了防止疫情蔓延，我们出门时应该戴口罩。“传播”“spread”，“the ... of”省略号部分应该用名词。故填spread。 49．Chinese people have a tradition of (欣赏) the moon on Mid-Autumn Festival. 【答案】admiring 【详解】句意：中国人有在中秋节赏月的传统。admire“欣赏”，admire the moon“赏月”，of是介词，后接动名词，故填admiring。 50．What (甜品)do you like after dinner？ 【答案】dessert 【详解】句意：晚饭后你喜欢吃什么甜品？根据中文提示可知，其英文表达为dessert，此处泛指“甜品”这一类食物，为不可数名词。故填dessert。 51．The rich man has a beautiful house with a (花园). 【答案】garden 【详解】句意：那个富人有一栋带花园的漂亮房子。根据所给中文可知，“花园”garden，根据“a”可知，空格处应用名词单数。故填garden。 52．If you do something wrong, your Mum will （惩罚）you. 【答案】punish 【详解】句意：如果你做错了什么，你妈妈会惩罚你的。惩罚：punish，will后加动词原形。故填punish。 53．These plants will add interest to your (花园) in winter. 【答案】garden 【详解】句意：这些植物在冬天会给你的花园增添情趣。“花园”garden，被your修饰，此处用单数即可。故填garden。 54．Don’t (惩罚) yourself if you make a small mistake. 【答案】punish 【详解】句意：如果你犯了一个小错误，不要惩罚自己。惩罚：punish，助动词don’t后加动词原形。故填punish。 55．Once someone (偷) something, people maybe think he is always a thief (小偷). 【答案】steals 【详解】句意：一旦有人偷了东西，人们可能会认为他总是个小偷。once引导的条件状语从句，要用一般现在时；someone作主语，谓语动词用三单；steal动词，“偷”，steals三单形式，故填steals。 56．It's said that there will be an （地下的）shopping center in our town. 【答案】underground 【详解】句意：据说我们镇上将会有一个地下购物中心。“地下的”英文是“underground” ，为形容词，在此处修饰名词“shopping center”。故填underground。 57． (想象) what will be like in the future. 【答案】Imagine 【详解】句意：想象未来会是什么样子。“想象”imagine，本句是主从复合句，主句是祈使句，所以以动词原形开头，句首单词首字母需大写。故填Imagine。 58．Your mom will take ________ (骄傲) in what you have achieved. 【答案】pride 【详解】句意：你妈妈会为你的成就感到骄傲的。由句意及语境可推测，本题考查take pride in sb./sth.“为某人/某事感到骄傲”。故填pride。 59．The twins want to go to the post office to (邮寄) some gifts to their friends. 【答案】mail/post/send 【详解】句意：这对双胞胎想去邮局给他们的朋友寄一些礼物。根据括号内的汉语意思可知，mail/post/send的意思都是“邮寄”，动词，动词不定式符号to后跟动词原形。故填mail/post/send。 60．When meeting for the first time, Chinese people usually shake hands （礼貌地）. 【答案】politely 【详解】句意：第一次见面时，中国人通常礼貌地握手。修饰动词shake用副词politely“礼貌地”。故填politely。 三、完成句子(本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 61．You must be careful with your pronunciation. (改为祈使句) 【答案】Be careful with your pronunciation. 【详解】原句是陈述句，改为祈使句需省略主语，直接用动词原形开头；原句中“must be”表示“必须小心”，改为祈使句时，去掉情态动词must，用be的原形；保留其他部分“careful with your pronunciation”。故填Be careful with your pronunciation. 62．我过去常犯拼写错误。 I used to in spelling. 【答案】 make mistakes 【详解】对照汉语意思，可知英语句子缺少 “犯错误” 的表达。“犯错误” 翻译为 make mistakes 。句中 used to 后接动词原形，所以①填 make ，②填 mistakes ，所以填 make mistakes。 63．因为下雨，我们不得不推迟学校运动会。 We had to put off the sports meeting the rain. 【答案】 because of 【详解】对比汉语意思，发现英语句子缺少表示”因为“的表达。because和because of都可表示”因为“，但是because of后可以跟名词，符合文意。故填because of。 64．我第一次来成都时就爱上它了。 I Chengdu the first time I visited there. 【答案】 fell in love with 【详解】对照中英文，设空处缺“爱上”，其英语表达为“fall in love with”，结合“the first time I visited there.”可知，该句是一般过去时，动词填过去式。故填fell；in；love；with。 65．在他的帮助下，我的英语口语技能也提高了。 With his help, my spoken English skills improved . 【答案】 as well 【详解】对照汉语意思可知，英语句子需要补充表示 “也” 的副词短语。as well意为“也”，符合题意，故填as well。 66．凯特需要一个同伴来练习英语。 Kate needs a . 【答案】 partner to practice English with 【详解】partner“伙伴”，可数名词，空前有“a”，应用单数形式；practice English with sb.“和某人一起练习英语”，为固定短语，应用不定式形式to practice English with作后置定语，修饰名词partner。故填partner；to；practice；English；with。 67．This computer is very small. (改为感叹句) small computer! 【答案】 What a 【详解】句意：这台电脑很小。改为感叹句时，应用句型“What +a/an+形容词 +可数名词单数 + (主语+谓语)”，small“小的”，为辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a，并且what位于句首时，首字母应大写。故填What；a。 68．天冷时, 请穿上暖和的衣服。 Please warm clothes when it's cold. 【答案】 put on 【详解】对照汉语句意，可知空处缺“穿上”对应的英语表达。put on意为“穿上”，强调穿的动作，符合文意。且本句以please开头，是个祈使句，please后跟动词原形即可。故填put on。 69．让那场大雨冲走所有不好的回忆吧。 Let the heavy rain all the terrible memories. 【答案】 wash away 【详解】对照汉语意思，可知英语句子缺少“冲走”的表达。“冲走”翻译为wash away。“let”是使役动词，其后接动词原形。故填wash；away。 70．我想知道它是否类似于云南省傣族的泼水节。 I wonder if it’s the Water Festival of the Dai people in Yunnan Province. 【答案】 similar to 【详解】be similar to“与……相似”，故填similar；to。 71．云朵呈现出一只兔子的形状，看起来非常可爱。 The cloud appears a rabbit and looks very lovely. 【答案】 in the shape of 【详解】根据中文提示及所给英文可知，空处考查介词短语in the shape of...“以……的形状”，后接名词作状语。故填in；the；shape；of。 72．这是一段多么难忘的经历啊！ it was! 【答案】 What an unforgettable experience 【详解】根据感叹句“What an/a +adj.+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!”可知，空一应填what，且放在句首应大写首字母，难忘的为“unforgettable”且首字母发音为元音音素，故用an，故空二填an，空三填unforgettable，经历为“experience”，故空四填experience。故填What；an；unforgettable；experience。 73．我们不知道我们下个月是否回家过节。（完成译句） We don’t know go home for the festival next month. 【答案】 if/whether we’ll 【详解】根据中英文对照，可知英文句中缺少“是否”和“我们（将）”部分；分析句子，结合中文句意，可知动词know后接宾语从句，根据“是否”，可知引导词为if/whether；根据“next month”，可知从句时态为一般将来时，主语是we，故第二空为we’ll。故填if/whether；we’ll。 74．它应该有一个线上课程。 It should have an . 【答案】 online course 【详解】online“在线的”，形容词；course“课程”，名词。故填online；course。 75．你可以学到所有关于计算机的历史，也可以学到科学知识。 You can learn all about the of computers, learn about science. 【答案】 history as well as 【详解】根据所给句意可知，第一空表示“历史”，应用名词history；第2至4空表示“也可以”，应用短语as well as。故填history；as；well；as。 76．His parents’ love has made him . 他父母的爱使他对自己有了信心。 【答案】 feel good about himself 【详解】根据“His parents’ love has made him…”及汉语提示可知，make sb. do sth.让某人做某事，为固定用法；feel good about sb.对某人感觉良好，有信心，为固定用法；himself他自己，反身代词。故填feel；good；about；himself。 77．昨天我确定给你打了电话。 I a phone call to you yesterday. 【答案】did make 【详解】make a phone call“打电话”，固定词组；对比所给中英文可知，此处表示强调，用do，根据“yesterday”可知，时态为一般过去时。故填did make。 78．让长辈等太久是不礼貌的。 the elders waiting for too long. 【答案】 It’s impolite to keep 【详解】对照中英文提示可知，此处考查固定句型：It is +adj+ to do sth.，此句型中不定式是真正的主语，It作形式主语，“不礼貌的”是形容词impolite，在句中作表语，表达的是“让某人做某事”，英语表达是“keep sb doing sth”，所以用动名词作补语。故填It’s；impolite；to；keep。 79．It’s important to know how to in our life. 在生活中，知道怎样礼貌地寻求帮助很重要。(ask) 【答案】ask for help politely 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺少“礼貌地寻求帮助”，ask for help“寻求帮助”，此处放在不定式符号to后，应使用动词原形；“礼貌地”politely，副词，修饰动词。故填ask for help politely。 80．小男孩总是忘记该带什么来学校。 The little boy always forgets bring to school. 【答案】 what he should 【详解】根据题干可知，空处缺“该”和“什么”的英文表达，且此处为宾语从句，从句缺引导词和主语。what“什么”作从句的引导词；由主句的“The little boy”可知此处用人称代词he指代，作从句的主语；should意为“应该”。在宾语从句中，需要使用陈述语序。故填what；he；should。 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$