Unit8假期单元综合训练 题-2024-2025学年人教版英语八年级下册

Unit8 一、短语英译汉。 1.长大；成熟； 2.赶快；急忙 3.放下；记下 4. 写关于…的内容 5.查明；弄清 6. 出海 7. 因为…而争吵 8. 认为；考虑 9.属于 10.把…拉到…上 11.在国外学习 12.看报纸 13.去看电影 14.逐渐意识到 15.互相信任 16. 把…带回 17. 对…做研究 18.向某人介绍某人/某物 19. 迫不及待地做某事 20. 满是…的 21. 学习做某事 22. 不得不做某事 23.与某人交流/沟通 24.与某人争论 25.去过某地 26.去了某地 27.对…厌烦 28. 对某人友好 29.一种 30. 多于 31.对某人友好 32. 擅长… 33. 例如 34. 在某人回去的路上 35.在第 25 页 36.最后 37.在…初 38. 自从 39. …的数量 40. 大量的… 二、用所给词的适当形式填空。 1.She (not read) the book yet. 2. you ________(decide) which book to buy yet? 3.Tom won't go to the cinema with us because he ________ already ________ (see) the film. 4.David hasn't ________(finish) ________(read) Harry Potter yet. 5.We ________ just ________(clean) the classroom. 6.I ________(lend) my bike to her yesterday, but she ____________ (not give) it back to me yet. 7.When I first ________(arrive) on the island, I had nothing. 8.He has ________(bring) back many useful things. 9.I've already ________(build) a big house. 10.They have already ________(learn) to plant trees. 11.Can you see any ________(mark) of feet on the floor? 12.On his way back home, a brave _________ (fisherman) saved a drowning boy. 13.The scientists are using new technology to study the habits of ________ (shark). 14.I would like ________________ (recommend) this science fiction book to all my friends. 15.Although he was_____________ (defeat) in the competition, he didn't lose heart. 三、句子翻译。 1.我现在必须快点，以免错过飞机。 I must now in order not to miss the plane. 2.我们每年春天在这片沙漠里种植数百万棵树。 We plant trees in this desert every spring. 3.他已经解决了所有的问题，所以他现在非常开心。 He all the problems, so he feels very happy now. 4.只要我们笑对学习，学习总会充满乐趣。 Learning is always fun as long as we smile at it. 5.自从我加入了志愿者社团，我意识到我可以变得更好。 I joined the volunteering club,I have realized that I could be better. 6.说实话，我从来没有意识到 Johnson 是个这么好的倾听者。 _________ I have never realized that Johnson was such a good listener. 7人不是为失败而生的。 Man__________ __________ __________ defeat. 8.个人可以被摧毁，但是不可以被打败。 A man __________ _________ _________but not defeated. 9.根据计划，我们的音乐节将于本周三举行。 Our music festival will be held this Wednesday _________ _________ the plan. 10.这道数学题对我来说有点难。 This math problem is __________ _________ _________ for me. 四、语篇填空。 Five years ago,Sarah was studying abroad alone in England. One day, Sarah heard a song which1. ( remind) her of her family and friends. The song was filled with the feelings about returning home.She 2. ( real) missed her family.Since then, Sarah has been one of the3. (fan) of country music. There are some4. ( difference )between modern music and country music. Many modern songs today are just about money and success, but not about5. ( belong) to a group.6. ,country music brings us back to the"good old days"when people were kind to each other and trusted one another. It makes us understand that the best things in life are free to get, such as7. ( laugh),friends and the beauty of nature. Nashville is8. the south-central of the United States. Sarah hasn't been there yet,but it is9. (she) dream to go there one day. There are many great country music concerts with excellent musicians and singers,like Garth Brooks. Garth has sold over 120 million 10. (record). Sarah hopes to go there and see Garth sing live one day. 1. _____________ 2. _____________ 3. _____________ 4. _____________ 5. _____________ 6. _____________ 7. _____________ 8. _____________ 9. _____________ 10. _____________ 五、任务型阅读。 Return to Nature(Ⅲ) I sow my beans’ neath southern hill; Bean shoots are lost where weeds o’ergrow. I weed at dawn through early still; I plod home with my moonlit hoe. The path is narrow, grasses tall; With evening dew my clothes wet. To which I pay no heed at all; If my desire can but be met. Tao Yuanming was seen as the creator of pastoral poetry（田园诗）. This is an important genre （体裁）in Chinese poetry that focuses on the beauty of the countryside. Tao spent most of his life in the countryside. He would read, drink wine, receive visitors, and  write poems about the pleasures and difficulties of life in the countryside, as well as his decision  to leave office. This poem was written after he left his job. Being an upright（正直的）man, he hated the  Corruption（贪污）and political struggles he saw in the royal court（宫廷）. He wanted to live  a simple life. The first six lines describe his new job as a farmer. It’s not hard to see that he isn’t good at  farming, because weeds grow over his bean shoots. Even so, it’s quite clear that he prefers his new Job.According to Su Shi, a famous Song Dynasty poet, it takes a lot of talent to appear effortless  like Tao. Tao’s simple and direct writing was different from the writing style of his time, but he  was brave enough to break the rules. 1.  Pastoral poetry mainly focuses on the beauty of the  . 2. Tao’s poems are about the  of life in the countryside and his decision to leave office. 3. From the first six lines, we can find some truth about Tao Yuanming’s new job  . 4. The writing style of Tao’s poems is  . 5.Do you like Tao’s poems? Why or why not? 六、书写练习（翻译并抄写）。 My Favorite Book As a book lover, I have read a lot of books. My favorite book is The Old Man and the Sea. I have already ___________________________________________________________________________________ finished reading it. This book is really interesting, so I couldn' t put it down. ___________________________________________________________________________________ The main character is a fisherman. He hasn't caught anything for months.  ___________________________________________________________________________________ One day he catches a huge fish,but he has to fight for days to kill it. He finally succeeds,but he can't pull th ___________________________________________________________________________________ e fish onto his boat. On his way back,sharks eat the fish, leaving nothing but bones.This book has taught me ___________________________________________________________________________________  not to give up. The fisherman fights hard, even though loses the fish in the end. As Hemingway said, ___________________________________________________________________________________ "Man is not made for defeat. man can be destroyed but not defeated."  ___________________________________________________________________________________ All in all,there is an old saying says,”Books are the ladder of human progress.” If you have never read Ernest Hemingway, I recommend this book. The story encouraged me deeply .I love ___________________________________________________________________________________ the book __________________________________________________________________________________ 抄写： 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$Unit8 一、短语英译汉。 1.长大；成熟； grow up 2.赶快；急忙 hurry up 3.放下；记下 put up 4.写关于…的内容 write about 5.查明；弄清 find out 6.出海 go out to sea 7.因为…而争吵 fight ovor 8.认为；考虑 think of 9.属于 belong to 10.把…拉到…上 pull onto 11.在国外学习 study abroad 12.看报纸 read newspaper 13.去看电影 see the film 14.逐渐意识到 come to realize 15.互相信任 trust one another 16.把…带回 bring…back to 17.对…做研究 do some research on 18.向某人介绍某人/某物 introduce sb/sth to sb 19.迫不及待地做某事 can’t wait to do sth 20.满是…的 be full of 21.学习做某事 learn to do sth 22.不得不做某事 have to do sth 23.与某人交流/沟通 communicate with sb 24.与某人争论 argue with sb 25.去过某地 have/has been to 26.去了某地 have/has gone to 27.对…厌烦 be tired of 28.对某人友好 be kind to sb 29.一种a kind of 30.多于 more than 31.对某人友好 be kind to sb 32.擅长… be good at 33. 例如 such as 34.在某人回去的路上on one’s way back 35.在第 25 页 on page 25 36.最后 in the end 37.在…初 at first 38. 自从ever since 39. …的数量 the number of 40.大量的…a numer of 二、用所给词的适当形式填空。 1.She hasn't read (not read) the book yet. 2. Have you _decided_______(decide) which book to buy yet? 3.Tom won't go to the cinema with us because he has___ already _seen__ (see) the film. 4.David hasn't __finished______(finish) _reading_______(read) Harry Potter yet. 5.We _have___ just _cleaned___(clean) the classroom. 6.I _lent____(lend) my bike to her yesterday, but she hasn’t given___ (not give) it back to me yet. 7.When I first _arrived_____(arrive) on the island, I had nothing. 8.He has brought____(bring) back many useful things. 9.I've already built_____(build) a big house. 10.They have already learned________(learn) to plant trees. 11.Can you see any __marks______(mark) of feet on the floor? 12.On his way back home, a brave _fisherman________ (fisherman) saved a drowning boy. 13.The scientists are using new technology to study the habits of __sharks______ (shark). 14.I would like to recommend________________ (recommend) this science fiction book to all my friends. 15.Although he was defeated_____________ (defeat) in the competition, he didn't lose heart. 三、句子翻译。 1.我现在必须快点，以免错过飞机。 I must hurry up now in order not to miss the plane. 2.我们每年春天在这片沙漠里种植数百万棵树。 We plant millions of trees in this desert every spring. 3.他已经解决了所有的问题，所以他现在非常开心。 He has solved all the problems, so he feels very happy now. 4.只要我们笑对学习，学习总会充满乐趣。 Learning is always full of fun as long as we smile at it. 5.自从我加入了志愿者社团，我意识到我可以变得更好。 Ever since I joined the volunteering club,I have realized that I could be better. 6.说实话，我从来没有意识到 Johnson是个这么好的倾听者。 To be __honest_______ I have never realized that Johnson was such a good listener. 7人不是为失败而生的。 Man___isn’t_______ ____born_____ ____for______ defeat. 8.个人可以被摧毁，但是不可以被打败。 Aman _can_ ___be __destroy__but not defeated. 9.根据计划，我们的音乐节将于本周三举行。 Our music festival will be held this Wednesday according___ __to__ the plan. 10.这道数学题对我来说有点难。 This math problem is __a_____ __little____ ___bit______ for me. 四、语篇填空。 Five years ago,Sarah was studying abroad alone in England. One day, Sarah heard a song which1. ( remind) her of her family and friends. The song was filled with the feelings about returning home.She 2. ( real) missed her family.Since then, Sarah has been one of the3. (fan) of country music. There are some4. ( difference )between modern music and country music. Many modern songs today are just about money and success, but not about5. ( belong) to a group.6. ,country music brings us back to the"good old days"when people were kind to each other and trusted one another. It makes us understand that the best things in life are free to get, such as7. ( laugh),friends and the beauty of nature. Nashville is8. the south-central of the United States. Sarah hasn't been there yet,but it is9. (she) dream to go there one day. There are many great country music concerts with excellent musicians and singers,like Garth Brooks. Garth has sold over 120 million 10. (record). Sarah hopes to go there and see Garth sing live one day. 1. reminded__ 2. _____really____ 3. _____fans____ 4. ___differences____ 5. ___belonging__________ 6. _However__ 7. ____laughter___ 8. _____in______ 9. ___her_________ 10. __records___________ 五、任务型阅读。 Return to Nature(Ⅲ) I sow my beans’ neath southern hill; Bean shoots are lost where weeds o’ergrow. I weed at dawn through early still; I plod home with my moonlit hoe. The path is narrow, grasses tall; With evening dew my clothes wet. To which I pay no heed at all; If my desire can but be met. Tao Yuanming was seen as the creator of pastoral poetry （ 田 园 诗）. This is an important genre （体裁）in Chinese poetry that focuses on the beauty of the countryside. Tao spent most of his life in the countryside. He would read, drink wine, receive visitors, and write poems about the pleasures and difficulties of life in the countryside, as well as his decisi on to leave office. This poem was written after he left his job. Being an upright（正直的）man, he hated the Corruption（贪污）and political struggles he saw in the royal court（宫廷）. He wanted to live a simple life. The first six lines describe his new job as a farmer. It’s not hard to see that he isn’t good at farming, because weeds grow over his bean shoots. Even so, it’s quite clear that he prefers his new Job.According to Su Shi, a famous Song Dynasty poet, it takes a lot of talent to appear effortl ess like Tao. Tao’s simple and direct writing was different from the writing style of his time, but h e was brave enough to break the rules. 1. Pastoral poetry mainly focuses on the beauty of the countryside . 2. Tao’s poems are about the pleasures and difficulties of life in the countryside and his decision to leave office. 3. From the first six lines, we can find some truth about Tao Yuanming’s new job as afarmer . 4. The writing style of Tao’s poems is simple and direct . 5.Do you like Tao’s poems? Why or why not? Yes,I do, because Tao’s poems is simple and direct. 六、书写练习（翻译并抄写）。 My Favorite Book As a book lover, I have read a lot of books. My favorite book is The Old Man and the Sea. I have already 作为一个书迷，我读了很多书。我最喜欢的书是《老人与海》。我已经读完了。 ___________________________________________________________________________ ________ finished reading it. This book is really interesting, so I couldn' t put it down. 这本书真的很有趣，所以我爱不释手 ___________________________________________________________________________ _______ The main character is a fisherman. He hasn't caught anything for months. 主角是一名渔夫。他已经好几个月没有捕到任何东西了。 ___________________________________________________________________________ _______ One day he catches a huge fish,but he has to fight for days to kill it. He finally succeeds,but h e can't pull th 有一天，他抓到一条大鱼，但他不得不奋战好几天才把它杀死。他终于成功了，但他无 法把 ___________________________________________________________________________ _______ e fish onto his boat. On his way back,sharks eat the fish, leaving nothing but bones.This book has taught me 鱼拉到他的船上。在他回来的路上，鲨鱼吃掉了鱼，只剩下骨头。这本书教会了我 ___________________________________________________________________________ ________ not to give up. The fisherman fights hard, even though loses the fish in the end. As Hemingw ay said, 不要放弃。渔夫奋力拼搏，尽管最终失去了鱼。正如海明威所说: ___________________________________________________________________________ ________ "Man is not made for defeat. man can be destroyed but not defeated." “人不是为失败而生的。一个人可以被毁灭，但不能被打败。” ___________________________________________________________________________ ________ All in all,there is an old saying says,”Books are the ladder of human progress.” 总而言之，有句老话说：‘’书籍是人类进步的阶梯。” If you have never read Ernest Hemingway, I recommend this book. The story encouraged me deeply .I love 如果你从未读过欧内斯特海明威的书，我推荐这本书，这本书深深地激励了我，我很喜 欢 ___________________________________________________________________________ ________ the book 这本书。 ___________________________________________________________________________ ______ 抄写：