Unit 5假期单元综合训练2024-2025学年人教版英语八年级下册

试卷第 1页，共 3页 Unit 5 一、短语英译汉。 1.确认，确信 make sure 2.逐渐变弱 die down 3.闹钟发出响声； go off 4.睡着 fall asleep 5.分离，分开 part with 6.开玩笑；欺骗 play a joke on sb 7.接电话 pick up the phone 8.拆除；往下拽；记录 take down 9. 拍 照；照相 take a photo 10. 错过公交车 miss the bus 11.有足够的睡眠 enough sleep 12.与某人争吵 argue with sb 13. 寻找 look for 14. 向…外面看；看向…外面 look out of 15. 记得做过某事 remember doing sth 16.打开 turn on 17. 关上 turn off 18. 做某事有困难 或麻烦 have difficulty in doing sth 19.玩得开心 have fun /a good time 20.首先；最初 at first 21.凌乱不堪；乱七八糟 be in a mess 22.在历史上 in history 23. 对某人有（特殊的）意义 have meaning to do 24. 沉默；无声 in silence 25. 等待某人做某事 wait for sb to do sth 26. 剩余的… the rest of 27. 互相 each other/one another 28.忙于做某事 be busy doing sth 29. 开始做某事 start doing/to do 30.看一看 have a look 二、用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. When the rainstorm came, I was_reading_____ (read) in the library. 2. He _was taking_____ (take) a shower when the telephone rang. 3. The _suddenly_____ (sudden) rainstorm caught us by surprise. 4. We _were waiting_____ (wait) for the bus when the accident happened. 5. After the storm, the __fallen____ (fall) trees were everywhere. 6. Her _shocked_____ (shock) face showed she was scared. 7. They _were sleeping_____ (sleep) when the earthquake started. 8. The _report__ (report) is about the rainstorm’s influence. 9. His _completely_____ (complete) wet clothes made him feel cold. 10. I _realized_____ (realize) it was a serious storm at that moment. 11. They _were having_____ (have) dinner when the lights went out. 12. The _windy_____ (wind) night made it hard to sleep. 13. We need to _prepare_____ (prepare) for the coming storm. 14. The _strange_____ (strange) behavior made people confused. 15. Her _silence_____ (silent) during the storm made others worried. 16. He _hid_ (hide) under the desk when the storm hit. 17. The _wooden_____ (wood) house was destroyed by the storm. 18. We should _describe_____ (describe) the storm in detail. 19. The _truth_____ (truth) of the event was finally known. 20. She _remained_____ (remain) calm during the dangerous situation. 三、句子翻译。 1.暴风雨来的时候你在做什么？ What _were_____ you _doing_____ when the rainstorm came? 2.他正在洗澡，这时电话响了。 He __was____ __taking____ a shower when the telephone rang. 3.突如其来的暴风雨让我们措手不及。 The _sudden_____ rainstorm caught us by _surprise_____. 试卷第 2页，共 3页 4.事故发生时我们正在等公交车。 We _were_____ _waiting_____ for the bus when the accident happened. 5.暴风雨过后，倒下的树到处都是。 After the storm, the __fallen____ trees were _everywhere_____. 6.她震惊的表情表明她很害怕。 Her _shocked _____ face showed she was _scared_____. 7.地震开始时他们正在睡觉。 They __were____ _sleeping_____ when the earthquake started. 8.这份报道是关于暴风雨的影响的。 The _report_____ is about the rainstorm’s _influence_____. 9.他浑身湿透的衣服让他觉得冷。 His __all over____ wet clothes made him feel _cold_____. 10.在危险的情况下她保持冷静。 She __keeps____ _silence_____ during the dangerous situation. 四、语篇填空。 五、短文语法填空 Last week I had a pretty good vacation with my family. We had great fun 1 (play) in different places. On Monday, the weather was 2 (sun) and hot. We went to White Beach 3 bus and swam in the water. On Tuesday, it was cloudy and humid (湿的). We visited two 4 (museum) in Central Park. We saw many old things. No one felt 5 (bore). On Wednesday and Thursday, it was rainy and windy. It was 6 (possible) to go out. So we stayed in the hotel and 7 (eat) some delicious food. On Friday, the weather was cool. We went 8 (hike) in the mountains. We were very tired, 9 we felt very happy. How 10 (wonder) 1. __playing___ 2. __sunny______ 3. ___by_______ 4. _museums____ 5. __bored________ 6. __impossible___ 7. __ate____ 8. __hiking_____ 9. ____but___ 10. ___wonderful____ 六、任务型阅读 There was a little boy whose name was Peter. He lived in a village close to the sea. The villagers built sea walls to keep sea water from the doors of the houses. But once the sea walls almost put the village in great danger. One day, Peter was walking on his way back home along the sea wall when it began to rain. All of a sudden, he saw a hole in the wall, from which the sea water was running. Peter shouted for help because he knew the hole meant that the sea was making its way through the sea wall, but no answer came. He thought he should do something else as quickly as possible, or the sea water could be pouring over the whole village. He started to rush towards his village. At the same time, the rain became heavier and heavier. It was getting dark, but Peter rushed on and on. He felt In the rainstorm, he fell down over and over again. Many times he thought about giving up, but he fought on. He remembered his father’s words, “Lots of strong men have made every effort to build the walls which can keep the village safe from danger. The sea walls are really important.” Finally, when the boy’s father saw him, Peter was black and blue all over. The boy told the villagers what happened to the sea wall. They repaired it in time. “Thank God! He saved 试卷第 3页，共 3页 the village,” they praised（赞扬）Peter. All the villagers called him “Peter the Guard（守卫）” from then on. Peter’s parents were really proud of him! 1．Where did Peter live? He lived in _a village______________ close to the sea. 2．What did Peter do first after he saw a hole in the wall? He shouted _____for help __________ after he saw a hole in the wall. 3．How did Peter feel when he rushed on and on? He felt __ _____________ when he rushed on and on. 4．Who told Peter about the importance of the sea walls? __His_/Peter’s__ father__ told Peter about the importance of the sea walls. 5．Why did the villagers call Peter “Peter the Guard”? Because he saved the village . 六、书写练习（翻译并抄写）。 hen I was in Grade Three, one day it rained heavily after school. _______________________________________________________________________ But I didn't have an umbrella, so I stood helplessly in the doorway. ________________________________________________________________________ Suddenly, I felt the rain stop over my head. I looked up and it was my ________________________________________________________________________ father who came to pick me up with an umbrella. I climbed happily on _________________________________________________________________________ my father's shoulders. We talked and laughed all the way home. When we ___________________________________________________________________________ got home, my mother immediately served us a big bowl of hot soup. At ___________________________________________________________________________ that moment, my heart was warm. And I realized what family meant to me. ___________________________________________________________________________ I made up my mind that I would study hard to thank my parents. _________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第 4页，共 1页 Unit 5 一、短语英译汉。 1.确认，确信 2.逐渐变弱 3.闹钟发出响声； 4. 睡着 5.分离，分开 6. 开玩笑；欺骗 7. 接电话 8. 拆除；往下拽；记录 9. 拍 照；照相 10. 错过公交车 11.有足够的睡眠 12.与某人争吵 13. 寻找 14. 向…外面看；看向…外面 15. 记得做过某事 16. 打开 17. 关上 18. 做某事有困难 或麻烦 19. 玩得开心 20. 首先；最初 21. 凌乱不堪；乱七八糟 22. 在历史上 23. 对某人有（特殊的）意义 24. 沉默；无声 25. 等待某人做某事 26. 剩余的… 27. 互相 28. 忙于做某事 29. 开 始做某事 30. 看一看 二、用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. When the rainstorm came, I ______ (read) in the library. 2. He ______ (take) a shower when the telephone rang. 3. The ______ (sudden) rainstorm caught us by surprise. 4. We ______ (wait) for the bus when the accident happened. 5. After the storm, the ______ (fall) trees were everywhere. 6. Her ______ (shock) face showed she was scared. 7. They ______ (sleep) when the earthquake started. 8. The ______ (report) is about the rainstorm’s influence. 9. His ______ (complete) wet clothes made him feel cold. 10. I ______ (realize) it was a serious storm at that moment. 11. They ______ (have) dinner when the lights went out. 12. The ______ (wind) night made it hard to sleep. 13. We need to ______ (prepare) for the coming storm. 14. The ______ (strange) behavior made people confused. 15. Her ______ (silent) during the storm made others worried. 16. He ______ (hide) under the desk when the storm hit. 17. The ______ (wood) house was destroyed by the storm. 18. We should ______ (describe) the storm in detail. 19. The ______ (truth) of the event was finally known. 20. She ______ (remain) calm during the dangerous situation. 三、句子翻译。 1. 暴风雨来的时候你在做什么？ What ______ you ______ when the rainstorm came? 2. 他正在洗澡，这时电话响了。 He ______ ______ a shower when the telephone rang. 3. 突如其来的暴风雨让我们措手不及。 The ______ rainstorm caught us by ______. 4. 事故发生时我们正在等公交车。 We ______ ______ for the bus when the accident happened. 5. 暴风雨过后，倒下的树到处都是。 After the storm, the ______ trees were ______. 6. 她震惊的表情表明她很害怕。 Her ______ face showed she was ______. 7. 地震开始时他们正在睡觉。 They ______ ______ when the earthquake started. 8. 这份报道是关于暴风雨的影响的。 The ______ is about the rainstorm’s ______. 9. 他浑身湿透的衣服让他觉得冷。 His ______ wet clothes made him feel ______. 10. 在危险的情况下她保持冷静。 She ______ ______ during the dangerous situation. 四、语篇填空。 五、短文语法填空 Last week I had a pretty good vacation with my family. We had great fun 1 (play) in different places. On Monday, the weather was 2 (sun) and hot. We went to White Beach 3 bus and swam in the water. On Tuesday, it was cloudy and humid (湿的). We visited two 4 (museum) in Central Park. We saw many old things. No one felt 5 (bore). On Wednesday and Thursday, it was rainy and windy. It was 6 (possible) to go out. So we stayed in the hotel and 7 (eat) some delicious food. On Friday, the weather was cool. We went 8 (hike) in the mountains. We were very tired, 9 we felt very happy. How 10 (wonder) 1. _____________ 2. _____________ 3. _____________ 4. _____________ 5. _____________ 6. _____________ 7. _____________ 8. _____________ 9. _____________ 10. _____________ 六、任务型阅读 There was a little boy whose name was Peter. He lived in a village close to the sea. The villagers built sea walls to keep sea water from the doors of the houses. But once the sea walls almost put the village in great danger. One day, Peter was walking on his way back home along the sea wall when it began to rain. All of a sudden, he saw a hole in the wall, from which the sea water was running. Peter shouted for help because he knew the hole meant that the sea was making its way through the sea wall, but no answer came. He thought he should do something else as quickly as possible, or the sea water could be pouring over the whole village. He started to rush towards his village. At the same time, the rain became heavier and heavier. It was getting dark, but Peter rushed on and on. He felt cold and hungry. In the rainstorm, he fell down over and over again. Many times he thought about giving up, but he fought on. He remembered his father’s words, “Lots of strong men have made every effort to build the walls which can keep the village safe from danger. The sea walls are really important.” Finally, when the boy’s father saw him, Peter was black and blue all over. The boy told the villagers what happened to the sea wall. They repaired it in time. “Thank God! He saved the village,” they praised（赞扬）Peter. All the villagers called him “Peter the Guard（守卫）” from then on. Peter’s parents were really proud of him! 1．Where did Peter live? He lived in _______________ close to the sea. 2．What did Peter do first after he saw a hole in the wall? He shouted _______________ after he saw a hole in the wall. 3．How did Peter feel when he rushed on and on? He felt _______________ when he rushed on and on. 4．Who told Peter about the importance of the sea walls? _______________ told Peter about the importance of the sea walls. 5．Why did the villagers call Peter “Peter the Guard”? Becausehe____________________________________________________________________ 六、书写练习（翻译并抄写）。 hen I was in Grade Three, one day it rained heavily after school. _______________________________________________________________________ But I didn't have an umbrella, so I stood helplessly in the doorway. ________________________________________________________________________ Suddenly, I felt the rain stop over my head. I looked up and it was my ________________________________________________________________________ father who came to pick me up with an umbrella. I climbed happily on _________________________________________________________________________ my father's shoulders. We talked and laughed all the way home. When we ___________________________________________________________________________ got home, my mother immediately served us a big bowl of hot soup. At ___________________________________________________________________________ that moment, my heart was warm. And I realized what family meant to me. ___________________________________________________________________________ I made up my mind that I would study hard to thank my parents. _______________________________________________________________________ 试卷第2页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$