Unit 7 课时1 Section A 1a-1d（分层作业）英语人教版2024七年级上册

Unit 7 Happy Birthday 课时1 Section A (1a-1d) 分层作业 核心知识速记 03拓展培优 01基础达标 04思维进阶 02能力提升 ( 词汇 celebrate庆祝；庆贺 how old 多大年龄 birthday gift 生日礼物 want to do想干某事 句型 -How old are you ?你有多大年龄？- I ’ m ...years old.我有...... -When is your birthday ?你的生日是什么时候？- It ’ s on... 它在...... What birthday gift can Teng Fei give his father ?滕飞可以给他的父亲什么生日礼物？ What does Peter want to do for Ms Gao ’ s birthday ?皮特想为高女士的生日做什么？ ) 一、根据汉语提示填写单词 1．To (庆祝) my birthday, all my friends will come to my birthday party. 【答案】celebrate 【详解】句意：为了庆祝我的生日，我所有的朋友都会来参加我的生日聚会。“庆祝”常用动词“celebrate”来表示，此处是动词不定式作目的状语，其结构是“to+动词原形”，故填celebrate。 2．August is my favourite (月) because I can go for a trip. 【答案】month 【详解】句意：八月是我最喜欢的月份，因为我可以去旅行。根据句中的“August”可知这里说的是一个具体的月份，“月”常用名词“month”来表示，故填month。 3．I received many (礼物) on my twelfth birthday. 【答案】gifts 【详解】句意：在我十二岁生日的时候，我收到了很多礼物。“礼物”常用名词“gift”来表示，根据句中的“many”可知后面要接可数名词的复数形式，“gift”的复数是“gifts”，故填gifts。 4．We can have a big birthday (聚会) in our house. 【答案】party 【详解】句意：我们可以在家里举办一个盛大的生日聚会。party意为“聚会”，是可数名词，birthday party表示“生日聚会”，根据“a big birthday”可知，本空应该填写名词单数形式。故填party。 5．People can have a long holiday in (二月) to welcome the new year. 【答案】February 【详解】句意：人们可以在二月放长假迎接新年。根据提示“二月”可知，填名词February作宾语。故填February。 6．The Double Ninth Festival (重阳节) is in lunar (九月). 【答案】September 【详解】句意：重阳节在农历九月。September“九月”，名词。故填September。 二、完成句子 1．今天是十二月三日。 Today December. 【答案】 is 3rd/third 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，第一个空缺少be动词，句子的时态为一般现在时，主语为第三人称单数，be动词用is；日期用序数词表示，three的序数词为3rd或third。故填is；3rd/third。 2．你如何庆祝你的生日呢？ How you your birthday? 【答案】 do celebrate 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，句子为特殊疑问句，时态是一般现在时，主语是“you”，需借助助动词do；空处还缺少“庆祝”，其英文表达为celebrate，句中有助动词do，所以此处需用动词原形。故填do；celebrate。 3．我想要给我奶奶一份生日礼物。 I want my grandmother a . 【答案】 to give birthday gift 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，“想要做某事”常用“want to do sth.”的结构，“给某人某物”用“give sb. sth.”来表示，所以前两个空用“to give”；“生日礼物”常用“birthday gift”来表示。故填to；give；birthday；gift。 4．我妈妈的生日在9月12日。 My is . 【答案】 mother’s birthday on 12th/September September/12th 【详解】妈妈的生日：mother’s birthday；9月12日：September 12th/12th September；在具体日期前应用介词on。故填mother’s；birthday ；on；12th/September；September/12th。 5．你多大了？ are you? 【答案】 How old 【详解】询问年龄需用“how old”提问；句首单词的首字母需大写，故填How；old。 6．你的生日是什么时候? your birthday? 【答案】 When is 【详解】when“什么时候”；birthday是单数形式，be动词用is，将其放在疑问词when后，故填When；is。 7．你能来参加我的生日聚会吗？ Can you my birthday party? 【答案】 come to 【详解】对比所给中英文可知，设空处为“来”；come to“来；到达”，固定词组，根据空前的“Can”可知，此处用动词原形。故填come；to。 8．你父母给你了什么生日礼物？ do your parents give you? 【答案】 What birthday gift 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，应该填的是“什么生日礼物”。what“什么”；birthday gift“生日礼物”。故填What；birthday；gift。 一、单项选择 1．—When is your mother’s birthday, Ann? —It’s ____________ June 3rd. A．on B．in C．at D．to 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——安，你妈妈生日是什么时候？——她的生日是在6月3号。 考查时间介词。on表示“在具体某一天或某天的上、下午”；in表示“在某月、季节、年、世纪”以及泛指的上、下午、晚上；at表示“在某一时刻、某一时点” ； to向，朝，（距整点）差……。根据“June 3rd”可知，是具体某一天。故选A。 2．—________is your sister? —She is fourteen years old. A．How often B．How much C．How tall D．How old 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你妹妹多大了？——她十四岁了。 考查特殊疑问词。How often多久一次（提问频度）；How much多少，多少钱（提问不可数名词数量，或提问价格）；How tall多高（提问身高）；How old多大（提问年龄）。根据答语“She is fourteen years old.”可知问的是年龄。故选D。 3．My sister Mary is ________, and today is her ________ birthday. A．nine; nine B．ninth; ninth C．nine; ninth D．ninth; nine 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我妹妹玛丽九岁了，今天是她九岁的生日。 考查数词的辨析。nine九，基数词，ninth第九，序数词。根据“My sister Mary is...”可知，此处表达玛丽九岁了，应应基数词，故填nine；空二根据“birthday”可知，应用序数词，表示第九个生日。故选C。 4．—How do you ________ your birthday? —By having a birthday party. A．choose B．rise C．stay D．celebrate 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你怎么庆祝你的生日？——通过举办生日聚会。 考查动词辨析。choose选择；rise上升；stay停留；celebrate庆祝。根据“your birthday”可知是庆祝生日。故选D。 5．—________ is your birthday? —________ 2nd August. A．When; On B．When; In C．How; On D．What; In 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你的生日是什么时候？——8月2号。 考查特殊疑问词和时间介词。When当……时；How怎样；What什么；On用在具体日期之前；In用在年、月之前。由“…2nd August”可知，此处是问的是时间，第一空应用When，且回答的是具体日期，应用介词On。故选A。 6．— Happy birthday to you! — ________ A．Thank you. B．Happy birthday! C．The same to you. D．Have a good day! 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——祝你生日快乐！——谢谢。 考查情景交际。Thank you谢谢你；Happy birthday生日快乐；The same to you一样祝福你；Have a good day!祝你度过愉快的一天；根据上文“Happy birthday to you!”可知，英语中对于别人的祝福，夸赞的回应一般是表示感谢，故选A。 7．—When is your birthday party?     —It is ________. A．in June 22nd B．on June two C．on June 22nd D．on June 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你的生日聚会是什么时候？——6月22日。 考查日期表达。表示具体日期，应用介词on，排除A项；表示在某月，应用介词in，排除D项；表示在几号，应用序数词，排除B项，故选C。 二、单词拼写 1．Women’s Day is on 8th M . 【答案】(M)arch 【详解】句意：妇女节在三月八日。根据“Women’s Day”可知，妇女节应该是在三月八日，空格处应用March“三月”，故填(M)arch。 2．There are twelve m in a year. 【答案】months 【详解】句意：一年有12个月。根据“twelve”和“in a year”以及首字母m可知，此处表示一年中有12个月，month月，有数词twelve修饰，用复数名词，故填months。 3．The winter holiday (寒假) usually comes in J or February. 【答案】(J)anuary 【详解】句意：寒假通常在一月或二月。根据“February”和首字母J可知，January“一月”符合句意。故填(J)anuary。 4．September is the n month of the year. 【答案】(n)inth 【详解】句意：九月是一年中的第九个月。根据常识可知，九月是第九个月，用序数词ninth表示顺序，故填(n)inth。 5．Mother’s Day is coming. I don’t know what I can g my mother. 【答案】(g)ive 【详解】句意：母亲节快到了。我不知道我能给我妈妈什么。根据前文“Mother’s Day is coming.”，结合首字母提示可知，此处应该表达我不知道我能给我妈妈什么。give，动词原形，意为“给”符合语境，结合空格前“can”是情态动词，后跟动词原形，所以此处应该填入动词原形give。故填(g)ive。 6．Sunday is the f day of the week in many countries. 【答案】(f)irst 【详解】句意：在许多国家，星期天是一周的第一天。根据常识可知，在西方一些国家，周日是一周的开始，所以是一周的第一天。“第一”用序数词“first”来表示，在句中作定语修饰名词“day”。故填(f)irst。 7．Mr Li’s office is on the (five) floor. 【答案】fifth 【详解】句意：李先生的办公室在五楼。根据“Mr Li’s office is on the ... (five) floor”可知，此处应该表示“第五层楼”，five“五”，其序数词是fifth“第五”，序数词表示顺序。故填fifth。 8．My aunt is twenty years old and today is her (twenty) birthday. 【答案】twentieth 【详解】句意：我姑姑二十岁了，今天是她的二十岁生日。根据“her...birthday”和提示词汇可知，此处是今天是她的二十岁生日，表示“某人多少岁生日”要用序数词，twentieth“第二十”为twenty的序数词。故填twentieth。 9．Molly wants (clean) the classroom after class. 【答案】to clean 【详解】句意：莫莉下课后想要打扫教室。根据“wants”和提示词汇可知，want to do sth表示“想要做某事”，空处需填“不定时to+动词原形”，clean“打扫”，动词。故填to clean。 10．Today is (John) thirteenth birthday. 【答案】John’s 【详解】句意：今天是约翰的十三岁生日。根据“thirteenth birthday”可知，此处是约翰的十三岁生日，空处需填名词所有格，John’s为John的名词所有格。故填John’s。 三、完成句子 1．The English party is on May 18th. (对画线部分提问) the English party? 【答案】 When is 【详解】句意：英语派对在5月18日。划线部分表示时段，对此提问用疑问词when，be动词is放在疑问词后，故填When；is。 2．My grandfather is sixty years old. your grandfather? 【答案】 How old is 【详解】句意：我爷爷六十岁了。划线部分“sixty years old”为年龄，应用how old“几岁”引导特殊疑问句，位于句首首字母大写，后加一般疑问句；原句中含有be动词is，一般疑问句时把is提前。故填How；old；is。 3．Is his birthday in June?（作出肯定回答） Yes, . 【答案】 it is 【详解】句意：他的生日在六月吗？一般疑问句以is开头，肯定回答结构为：Yes, 主语+is。此处主语用it指代his birthday，故填it；is。 一、完形填空 Today is my birthday and I am full of 1 . Every year on this 2 day, my family and friends come together to say “happy birthday” to me. In the morning, I 3 my new clothes. My mom makes a big breakfast for me. After breakfast, my friends come to my house and give me many 4 . We have prepared lots of fun activities for the afternoon. First, we play hide-and-seek game. Everyone 5 to find the best hiding place. 6 , we each draw a picture of 7 favorite cartoons and pick out the best drawing. In the 8 , my family has a birthday party and cook a delicious dinner for me at home. I make a 9 and blow out the candles. Next, I cut the cake and share it 10 my family and my friends. We sing, dance and laugh. Oh! How happy I am! 1．A．smell B．joy C．laughter D．smile 2．A．sad B．new C．short D．special 3．A．put on B．put off C．turn on D．turn off 4．A．balls B．news C．gifts D．ideas 5．A．hugs B．tries C．joins D．comes 6．A．Then B．Now C．However D．So 7．A．their B．our C．her D．his 8．A．afternoon B．evening C．restaurant D．hotel 9．A．friend B．hope C．wish D．meal 10．A．with B．in C．to D．about 【答案】 1．B 2．D 3．A 4．C 5．B 6．A 7．B 8．B 9．C 10．A 【解析】本文描述了一个孩子生日当天的快乐场景，包括家人朋友的祝福、礼物、游戏和生日派对。 1．句意：今天是我的生日，我充满快乐。 smell气味；joy快乐；laughter笑声；smile微笑。根据下文“Oh! How happy I am!”可知，是感到快乐。故选B。 2．句意：每年在这个特殊的日子里，我的家人和朋友都会聚在一起对我说“生日快乐”。 sad悲伤的；new新的；short短的；special特殊的。生日是一年一度的特殊日子。故选D。 3．句意：早上，我穿上新衣服。 put on穿上；put off推迟；turn on打开；turn off关闭。put on clothes“穿上衣服”，是固定搭配。故选A。 4．句意：早餐后，我的朋友们来我家给我很多礼物。 balls球；news新闻；gifts礼物；ideas想法。生日时朋友通常会送礼物。故选C。 5．句意：每个人都试图找到最好的藏身之处。 hugs拥抱；tries尝试；joins加入；comes来。根据“First, we play hide-and-seek game.”可知，玩捉迷藏，应是指试图找到最好的藏身之处，B项符合。故选B。 6．句意：然后，我们每人画一幅我们最喜欢的漫画，并选出最好的画。 Then然后；Now现在；However然而；So所以。根据上文“First”可知，此处表示活动顺序的衔接词，指然后。故选A。 7．句意：然后，我们每人画一幅我们最喜欢的漫画，并选出最好的画。 their他们的；our我们的；her她的；his他的。主语为“we”，所以应用第一人称的our。故选B。 8．句意：晚上，我的家人举办了一个生日聚会，并在家为我做了一顿美味的晚餐。 afternoon下午；evening晚上；restaurant餐厅；hotel酒店。根据“a birthday party and cook a delicious dinner”可知，生日聚会和晚餐，应是晚上进行的活动。故选B。 9．句意：我许了一个愿，吹灭了蜡烛。 friend朋友；hope希望；wish愿望；meal餐食。根据“blow out the candles”可知，吹蜡烛前，应是许愿，make a wish“许愿”，是固定搭配。故选C。 10．句意：接下来，我切蛋糕并与家人和朋友分享。 with和；in在……里；to向；about关于。share…with…“和……分享……”，是固定搭配。故选A。 二、阅读理解 A Birthdays are important everywhere, but how people celebrate it can be different from place to place. Here are some examples. Brazil    If you’re a child living in Brazil, you may want to watch your ears on your birthday. Your family, friends, and even people you don’t know might pull (拽) your ears. They wish you a long life. CanadaIf you’re in Canada, your ears are safe. But you might want to watch your nose. In some places of Canada, people put butter (黄油) on the birthday person’s nose. They think it can keep away (远离) bad things. RussiaIn Russia, when kids have their birthdays, it’s really cool. The birthday children often get gifts from teachers. The gifts may be flowers, pencils, or books to make the day special. Also, classmates might give them gifts. And they can get a birthday pie, not a birthday cake! EnglandIn England, parents like to make the birthday cake for their children. They put coinsinto the cake. They think if the child gets a coin in the cake, he/she will grow up with a lot of money. 11．Why do people pull the birthday child’s ears in Brazil? A．Because they wish the child a long life. B．Because they help the child keep away bad things. C．Because they wish the child grow up with a lot of money. 12．Which part might you watch in Canada when you have birthday? A．The ears. B．The mouth. C．The nose. 13．What do people do to celebrate the children’s birthday in England? A．Make the birthday pie. B．Put coins into the birthday cake. C．Put the butter on the birthday person's nose. 14．Who often gives birthday gifts to birthday children in Russia? A．The family. B．The friends. C．The teachers. 15．What can we know from the passage? A．Parents like to make birthday cakes for their children. B．People celebrate the birthday differently from place to place. C．The birthday person often gets flowers or books as birthday gifts. 【答案】11．A 12．C 13．B 14．C 15．B 【解析】本文主要介绍了巴西、加拿大、俄罗斯和英国这四个国家不同的庆祝生日的方式。 11．细节理解题。根据文中“Your family, friends, and even people you don’t know might pull (拽) your ears. They wish you a long life.”可知，拉过生日的孩子的耳朵是因为他们希望孩子长寿。故选A。 12．细节理解题。根据文中“But you might want to watch your nose. In some places of Canada, people put butter on the birthday person’s nose. They think it can keep away bad things.”可知，你需要注意自己的鼻子。故选C。 13．细节理解题。根据文中“In England, parents like to make the birthday cake for their children. They put coins into the cake.”可知，在英国，人们把硬币放进生日蛋糕里来庆祝孩子们的生日。故选B。 14．细节理解题。根据文中“In Russia, when kids have their birthdays, it’s really cool. The birthday children often get gifts from teachers. The gifts may be flowers, pencils, or books to make the day special.”可知，在俄罗斯，老师经常给过生日的孩子送生日礼物。故选C。 15．推理判断题。根据文中“Birthdays are important everywhere, but how people celebrate it can be different from place to place.”以及全文可知，人们庆祝生日的方式因地而异。故选B。 B ①Birthdays are a very special day for everyone who celebrates it. As the only boy in my family, my birthday happens on 9th March. It makes March a special month for me. ②From my childhood, my parents have a birthday tradition (传统). Every year, we go to have ice cream at night to mark the beginning of my birthday. It is a very small thing but it means a lot to me. We still do this together now and I hope we can keep it forever. ③On my birthday, I usually invite all my close friends to my birthday party. It is a fun-filled day. My mother makes my favourite dishes on that day. ④Also, the special part about my celebration is that my brothers and sisters dance for me to my favourite song. It is exciting because they show funny steps deliberately (故意) to make me ________. ⑤The most exciting part about my birthday celebration is opening gifts when everyone leaves. I love every gift of mine no matter how big or small. My favourite gift is the teddy bear that my father got for me when I was six years old. ⑥Each year, I wait eagerly for my birthday to arrive so that I can spend a great time with my friends and family. How lucky I am to have all this! 16．When does the boy celebrate his birthday? A．In January. B．In March. C．In July. D．In December. 17．What is the boy’s birthday tradition? A．Having ice cream. B．Making dishes. C．Preparing dancing. D．Giving gifts. 18．Which word can be put in the ________ in paragraph 4? A．laugh B．dance C．sing D．thank 19．What may the underlined word “eagerly” mean? A．耐心地 B．焦虑地 C．渴望地 D．从容地 20．What is the structure (结构) of the text? A．①/②③④⑤⑥ B．①/②③④⑤/⑥ C．①②/③④⑤⑥ D．①/②③④/⑤⑥ 【答案】16．B 17．A 18．A 19．C 20．B 【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作为家中独子的作者，从童年起父母就有在其生日夜吃冰淇淋的传统，生日当天还会邀请朋友，兄弟姐妹会跳舞，最兴奋的是拆礼物，作者每年都热切期待生日，感恩能与家人朋友共度。 16．细节理解题。根据第一段“As the only boy in my family, my birthday happens on 9th March.”可知，男孩在3月9日庆祝生日，所以生日是在3月。故选B。 17．细节理解题。根据第二段“From my childhood, my parents have a birthday tradition (传统). Every year, we go to have ice cream at night to mark the beginning of my birthday.”可知，男孩的生日传统是吃冰淇淋。故选A。 18．推理判断题。根据第四段“Also, the special part about my celebration is that my brothers and sisters dance for me to my favourite song. It exciting because they show funny steps deliberately (故意) to make me...”，兄弟姐妹故意展示滑稽的舞步，目的是逗“我”笑。故选A。 19．词句猜测题。根据第六段“Each year, I wait eagerly for my birthday to arrive so that I can spend a great time with my friends and family.”可知，“我”想和朋友家人度过美好时光，所以是渴望生日到来，“eagerly”意思是“渴望地”。故选C。 20．篇章结构题。文章第①段总体说生日对每个人很特别，引出自己生日；第②-⑤段分别讲述生日传统、邀请朋友、兄弟姐妹跳舞、拆礼物等生日相关活动；第⑥段总结自己很幸运，期待生日。所以结构是①/②③④⑤/⑥，故选B。 C We all want to have great parties on our birthdays. But it’s not easy to have a great party. 21 22 If your friends or classmates are busy on that day, some of them will not come to your party. Saturday and Sunday are good days for a party because the students don’t go to school. You can have your party on Saturday afternoon. It’s OK to have it on Sunday afternoon, too. You need to invite (邀请) your friends and classmates to your party. 23 If you have the party on Saturday, you need to tell them on Thursday. Then they can have time to prepare a present for you. 24 If your friends and classmates like playing games at the party, you need to think about proper (合适的) games. The games need to be easy and interesting for your friends and classmates. Then you can have a good time at the party. 25 Have a look at our website (网站)! A．Think about games for the party. B．Do you want to have a great birthday party? C．Let me tell you how to have a great party. D．We need to have it on the right day. E．Make sure we have fun with family members at the party. F．Tell them when and where you have the party. 【答案】21．C 22．D 23．F 24．A 25．B 【解析】本文介绍了如何开一个很棒的生日派对。 21．根据下面段落和“You need to invite (邀请) your friends and classmates to your party.”可知，下面是具体开好生日派对的建议，此句应引出下文。选项C“让我告诉你如何开一个很棒的生日派对。”符合语境。故选C。 22．根据“If your friends or  classmates are busy on that day, some of them will not come to your  party. Saturday and Sunday are good days for a party because the  students don’t go to school. You can have your party on Saturday  afternoon. It’s OK to have it on Sunday afternoon, too.”可知，都在谈论选定派对的日期，此处段首句应概括这一含义。选项D“我们需要在一个合适的日子举办它。”符合语境。故选D。 23．根据“You need to invite (邀请) your friends and classmates to your party. ... If you have the party on Saturday, you need to tell them on Thursday.”可知，邀请他人时要提前告诉他们你在何时何地举办派对。选项F“告诉他们你在何时何地举办派对。”符合语境。故选F。 24．根据“If your friends and classmates like playing games at the party, you need to think about proper (合适的) games. ”可知，要提前想想派对上能做的游戏。选项A“想想派对上能做的游戏。”符合语境。故选A。 25．根据“Have a look at our website (网站)!”可知，建议看看我们的网站，能为开好派对出谋划策。选项B“你想要开一个很棒的生日派对吗？”符合语境。故选B。 三、短文填空 根据内容填写所缺单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空，使语篇语意完整。 You can 26 (plant) a tree for your birthday! My birthday is 27 8th July. I make many friends at school .So I usually 28 a party to celebrate. My mother is good at 29 (cook) and she always makes 30 (I) favourite chocolate cake. After everyone 31 the “Happy Birthday” song, then I 32 a wish and 33 out the candles. Next, we enjoy the cake, and I open all my gifts and share them with my friends. My father marks my height on the door every year. It’s fun to look at the marks later. Next time, I also want to do something different and 34 (mean). Do you have 35 (some) good ideas? 【答案】 26．plant 27．on 28．have 29．cooking 30．my 31．sings 32．make 33．blow 34．meaningful 35．any 【解析】本文讲述了作者如何庆祝自己的生日以及对未来生日庆祝活动的不同期待。 26．句意：你可以在你的生日那天种一棵树！can后跟动词原形。故填plant。 27．句意：我的生日是7月8日。根据“8th July”可知，具体的日期前用介词on。故填on。 28．句意：我在学校交了很多朋友，所以我通常会举办一个派对来庆祝。have a party表示“举办派对”，动词短语。句子是一般现在时，主语是I，动词用原形。故填have。 29．句意：我妈妈擅长做饭，她总是做我最喜欢的巧克力蛋糕。at是介词，后跟动名词作宾语。故填cooking。 30．句意：我妈妈擅长做饭，她总是做我最喜欢的巧克力蛋糕。修饰空后的名词短语，应用形容词性物主代词my。故填my。 31．句意：在大家唱完《生日快乐歌》之后，我会许个愿并吹灭蜡烛。根据“song”可知，是指唱歌，应用动词sing。句子是一般现在时，主语是不定代词，动词用三单形式。故填sings。 32．句意：在大家唱完《生日快乐歌》之后，我会许个愿并吹灭蜡烛。make a wish“许愿”，动词短语，主语是I，动词用原形。故填make。 33．句意：在大家唱完《生日快乐歌》之后，我会许个愿并吹灭蜡烛。blow out“吹灭”，动词短语，主语是I，动词用原形。故填blow。 34．句意：下次，我也想做一些不同且有意义的事情。空处应填形容词meaningful“有意义的”和different并列。故填meaningful。 35．句意：你有一些好主意吗？ 此句是一般疑问句，应用any替代some。故填any。 阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。 Yu Xiaoming’s birthday is on 13th June. On that day, he always eats birthday noodles with eggs. Long noodles are symbol of long life. Every year, his family take a photo together under the big tree in their village. He likes taking photos because they help him remember fun times with his family. This year, he wants to plant a small tree for his 14th birthday. He’d like to watch it grow with him. Judy thinks planting a tree for one’s birthday is a great idea. Her birthday is on 28th July. She usually has a party with her friends to celebrate. Her mother always makes her favourite chocolate cake. Everyone sings the “Happy Birthday” song, and then she makes a wish and blows out the candles. Next, they begin to enjoy the cake. And Judy opens all her gifts. Her father marks her height on the door every year. It’s fun to look at the marks later. Next time, she also wants to do something different. There are many different ways to celebrate birthdays. Every birthday is a gift of life. Be grateful (感激的) for what you have! 1. The passage (短文) mainly (主要地) talks about how to birthdays. (仅填1词) 2. Yu Xiaoming likes to remember fun times on his birthday. 3. & 4. Fill in the blanks according to the passages (根据短文填空). Name Birthday Different ideas Yu Xiaoming 13th June He wants to . (不超过10个词) Judy Clark 28th July She also wants to . (不超过5个词) 5. How do you make your birthday meaningful after you learn the passage? (结合自身实际，不超过20词) 【答案】 1．celebrate 2．taking photos 3．plant a small tree and watch it grow with him/plant a small tree for his 14th birthday/watch the small tree grow with him 4．do something different 5．I want to/I’d like to help my mother with housework to show my love for my mother. 【解析】本文主要介绍于晓明和朱迪如何庆祝生日。 1．根据“There are many different ways to celebrate birthdays.”并通读全文可知，本文主要讲述如何庆祝生日，celebrate“庆祝”，根据空前的不定式符号“to”可知，此处用动词原形。故填celebrate。 2．根据“He likes taking photos because they help him remember fun times with his family.”可知，他喜欢拍照来纪念生日的欢乐时光。故填taking photos。 3．根据“Yu Xiaoming’s birthday is on 13th June…This year, he wants to plant a small tree for his 14th birthday. He’d like to watch it grow with him.”可知，于晓明想在14岁生日时种一棵小树，他想看着它和他一起成长。故填plant a small tree and watch it grow with him/plant a small tree for his 14th birthday/watch the small tree grow with him。 4．根据“Judy…Next time, she also wants to do something different.”可知，此处指朱迪也想做一些不同的事情。故填do something different。 5．开放性试题，言之有理即可，参考答案：I want to/I’d like to help my mother with housework to show my love for my mother. ( 1 / 6 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ Unit 7 Happy Birthday 课时1 Section A (1a-1d) 分层作业 核心知识速记 03拓展培优 01基础达标 04思维进阶 02能力提升 ( 词汇 celebrate庆祝；庆贺 how old 多大年龄 birthday gift 生日礼物 want to do想干某事 句型 -How old are you ?你有多大年龄？- I ’ m ...years old.我有...... -When is your birthday ?你的生日是什么时候？- It ’ s on... 它在...... What birthday gift can Teng Fei give his father ?滕飞可以给他的父亲什么生日礼物？ What does Peter want to do for Ms Gao ’ s birthday ?皮特想为高女士的生日做什么？ ) 一、根据汉语提示填写单词 1．To (庆祝) my birthday, all my friends will come to my birthday party. 2．August is my favourite (月) because I can go for a trip. 3．I received many (礼物) on my twelfth birthday. 4．We can have a big birthday (聚会) in our house. 5．People can have a long holiday in (二月) to welcome the new year. 6．The Double Ninth Festival (重阳节) is in lunar (九月). 二、完成句子 1．今天是十二月三日。 Today December. 2．你如何庆祝你的生日呢？ How you your birthday? 3．我想要给我奶奶一份生日礼物。 I want my grandmother a . 4．我妈妈的生日在9月12日。 My is . 5．你多大了？ are you? 6．你的生日是什么时候? your birthday? 7．你能来参加我的生日聚会吗？ Can you my birthday party? 8．你父母给你了什么生日礼物？ do your parents give you? 一、单项选择 1．—When is your mother’s birthday, Ann? —It’s ____________ June 3rd. A．on B．in C．at D．to 2．—________is your sister? —She is fourteen years old. A．How often B．How much C．How tall D．How old 3．My sister Mary is ________, and today is her ________ birthday. A．nine; nine B．ninth; ninth C．nine; ninth D．ninth; nine 4．—How do you ________ your birthday? —By having a birthday party. A．choose B．rise C．stay D．celebrate 5．—________ is your birthday? —________ 2nd August. A．When; On B．When; In C．How; On D．What; In 6．— Happy birthday to you! — ________ A．Thank you. B．Happy birthday! C．The same to you. D．Have a good day! 7．—When is your birthday party?     —It is ________. A．in June 22nd B．on June two C．on June 22nd D．on June 二、单词拼写 1．Women’s Day is on 8th M . 2．There are twelve m in a year. 3．The winter holiday (寒假) usually comes in J or February. 4．September is the n month of the year. 5．Mother’s Day is coming. I don’t know what I can g my mother. 6．Sunday is the f day of the week in many countries. 7．Mr Li’s office is on the (five) floor. 8．My aunt is twenty years old and today is her (twenty) birthday. 9．Molly wants (clean) the classroom after class. 10．Today is (John) thirteenth birthday. 三、完成句子 1．The English party is on May 18th. (对画线部分提问) the English party? 2．My grandfather is sixty years old. your grandfather? 3．Is his birthday in June?（作出肯定回答） Yes, . 一、完形填空 Today is my birthday and I am full of 1 . Every year on this 2 day, my family and friends come together to say “happy birthday” to me. In the morning, I 3 my new clothes. My mom makes a big breakfast for me. After breakfast, my friends come to my house and give me many 4 . We have prepared lots of fun activities for the afternoon. First, we play hide-and-seek game. Everyone 5 to find the best hiding place. 6 , we each draw a picture of 7 favorite cartoons and pick out the best drawing. In the 8 , my family has a birthday party and cook a delicious dinner for me at home. I make a 9 and blow out the candles. Next, I cut the cake and share it 10 my family and my friends. We sing, dance and laugh. Oh! How happy I am! 1．A．smell B．joy C．laughter D．smile 2．A．sad B．new C．short D．special 3．A．put on B．put off C．turn on D．turn off 4．A．balls B．news C．gifts D．ideas 5．A．hugs B．tries C．joins D．comes 6．A．Then B．Now C．However D．So 7．A．their B．our C．her D．his 8．A．afternoon B．evening C．restaurant D．hotel 9．A．friend B．hope C．wish D．meal 10．A．with B．in C．to D．about 二、阅读理解 A Birthdays are important everywhere, but how people celebrate it can be different from place to place. Here are some examples. Brazil    If you’re a child living in Brazil, you may want to watch your ears on your birthday. Your family, friends, and even people you don’t know might pull (拽) your ears. They wish you a long life. CanadaIf you’re in Canada, your ears are safe. But you might want to watch your nose. In some places of Canada, people put butter (黄油) on the birthday person’s nose. They think it can keep away (远离) bad things. RussiaIn Russia, when kids have their birthdays, it’s really cool. The birthday children often get gifts from teachers. The gifts may be flowers, pencils, or books to make the day special. Also, classmates might give them gifts. And they can get a birthday pie, not a birthday cake! EnglandIn England, parents like to make the birthday cake for their children. They put coinsinto the cake. They think if the child gets a coin in the cake, he/she will grow up with a lot of money. 11．Why do people pull the birthday child’s ears in Brazil? A．Because they wish the child a long life. B．Because they help the child keep away bad things. C．Because they wish the child grow up with a lot of money. 12．Which part might you watch in Canada when you have birthday? A．The ears. B．The mouth. C．The nose. 13．What do people do to celebrate the children’s birthday in England? A．Make the birthday pie. B．Put coins into the birthday cake. C．Put the butter on the birthday person's nose. 14．Who often gives birthday gifts to birthday children in Russia? A．The family. B．The friends. C．The teachers. 15．What can we know from the passage? A．Parents like to make birthday cakes for their children. B．People celebrate the birthday differently from place to place. C．The birthday person often gets flowers or books as birthday gifts. B ①Birthdays are a very special day for everyone who celebrates it. As the only boy in my family, my birthday happens on 9th March. It makes March a special month for me. ②From my childhood, my parents have a birthday tradition (传统). Every year, we go to have ice cream at night to mark the beginning of my birthday. It is a very small thing but it means a lot to me. We still do this together now and I hope we can keep it forever. ③On my birthday, I usually invite all my close friends to my birthday party. It is a fun-filled day. My mother makes my favourite dishes on that day. ④Also, the special part about my celebration is that my brothers and sisters dance for me to my favourite song. It is exciting because they show funny steps deliberately (故意) to make me ________. ⑤The most exciting part about my birthday celebration is opening gifts when everyone leaves. I love every gift of mine no matter how big or small. My favourite gift is the teddy bear that my father got for me when I was six years old. ⑥Each year, I wait eagerly for my birthday to arrive so that I can spend a great time with my friends and family. How lucky I am to have all this! 16．When does the boy celebrate his birthday? A．In January. B．In March. C．In July. D．In December. 17．What is the boy’s birthday tradition? A．Having ice cream. B．Making dishes. C．Preparing dancing. D．Giving gifts. 18．Which word can be put in the ________ in paragraph 4? A．laugh B．dance C．sing D．thank 19．What may the underlined word “eagerly” mean? A．耐心地 B．焦虑地 C．渴望地 D．从容地 20．What is the structure (结构) of the text? A．①/②③④⑤⑥ B．①/②③④⑤/⑥ C．①②/③④⑤⑥ D．①/②③④/⑤⑥ C We all want to have great parties on our birthdays. But it’s not easy to have a great party. 21 22 If your friends or classmates are busy on that day, some of them will not come to your party. Saturday and Sunday are good days for a party because the students don’t go to school. You can have your party on Saturday afternoon. It’s OK to have it on Sunday afternoon, too. You need to invite (邀请) your friends and classmates to your party. 23 If you have the party on Saturday, you need to tell them on Thursday. Then they can have time to prepare a present for you. 24 If your friends and classmates like playing games at the party, you need to think about proper (合适的) games. The games need to be easy and interesting for your friends and classmates. Then you can have a good time at the party. 25 Have a look at our website (网站)! A．Think about games for the party. B．Do you want to have a great birthday party? C．Let me tell you how to have a great party. D．We need to have it on the right day. E．Make sure we have fun with family members at the party. F．Tell them when and where you have the party. 三、短文填空 根据内容填写所缺单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空，使语篇语意完整。 You can 26 (plant) a tree for your birthday! My birthday is 27 8th July. I make many friends at school .So I usually 28 a party to celebrate. My mother is good at 29 (cook) and she always makes 30 (I) favourite chocolate cake. After everyone 31 the “Happy Birthday” song, then I 32 a wish and 33 out the candles. Next, we enjoy the cake, and I open all my gifts and share them with my friends. My father marks my height on the door every year. It’s fun to look at the marks later. Next time, I also want to do something different and 34 (mean). Do you have 35 (some) good ideas? 阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。 Yu Xiaoming’s birthday is on 13th June. On that day, he always eats birthday noodles with eggs. Long noodles are symbol of long life. Every year, his family take a photo together under the big tree in their village. He likes taking photos because they help him remember fun times with his family. This year, he wants to plant a small tree for his 14th birthday. He’d like to watch it grow with him. Judy thinks planting a tree for one’s birthday is a great idea. Her birthday is on 28th July. She usually has a party with her friends to celebrate. Her mother always makes her favourite chocolate cake. Everyone sings the “Happy Birthday” song, and then she makes a wish and blows out the candles. Next, they begin to enjoy the cake. And Judy opens all her gifts. Her father marks her height on the door every year. It’s fun to look at the marks later. Next time, she also wants to do something different. There are many different ways to celebrate birthdays. Every birthday is a gift of life. Be grateful (感激的) for what you have! 1. The passage (短文) mainly (主要地) talks about how to birthdays. (仅填1词) 2. Yu Xiaoming likes to remember fun times on his birthday. 3. & 4. Fill in the blanks according to the passages (根据短文填空). Name Birthday Different ideas Yu Xiaoming 13th June He wants to . (不超过10个词) Judy Clark 28th July She also wants to . (不超过5个词) 5. How do you make your birthday meaningful after you learn the passage? (结合自身实际，不超过20词) ( 1 / 6 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$