Unit 2 Traditional Skills（单元测试·基础卷）英语牛津上海版九年级上册

2025-2026学年九年级上册英语单元测试 Unit 2·基础卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：90分钟，满分：100分） 一、单项选择（每小题1分,满分15分） 1．Eddie and his family won __MP4 in the 'Supper Families' TV Show last week. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 2．No. 2 Terminal Building at Hongqiao Airport is put to use ________ March 16th. A．in B．at C．on D．by 3．Mr. White has collected more than sixty Chinese paintings ________ he came to Shanghai five years ago. A．since B．when C．before D．until 4．If you don’t like the style of the shoes, you can ask the clerk to bring you ________ pair. A．another B．other C．the other D．others 5．________ great pity you missed the lecture again! A．What B．What a C．How D．How a 6．A large number of engineers ________ to Africa by our government to help the people there every year. A．have sent B．are sent C．were sent D．send 7．The farmers in this village always plant ________ vegetables which sell well. A．a large amount of B．a lot C．a large number of D．much 8．We ________ talk or speak loudly in public places, such as hospitals, libraries or cinemas. A．don’t B．may not C．needn’t D．mustn’t 9．What he said enabled me ________ harder than before. A．work B．works C．to work D．working 10．We should ________ our parents when they get old. A．look at B．look up C．look forward D．look after 11．——________ have you learnt the piano?   ——For two years. A．How often B．How soon C．How far D．How long 12．Can you lend me a hand ? The box is ________ heavy for me ________ carry upstairs A．so, that B．such, that C．too, to D．enough, to 13．Could you tell me ________ in 2010 Vancouver Winter Olympics? A．how many gold medals did China get B．how many gold medals China got C．how many gold medals has China got D．how many gold medals China had got 14．Matthew was late for the school because he failed to catch the early bus this morning. The underlined part means “________” . A．didn’t want to B．managed to C．was able to D．wasn’t able to 15．—You look busy. Anything I can do to help? —________ A．Yes, you can B．No, you needn’t C．It doesn’t matter. D．Thanks very much, but I can manage. 二、选词填空（每小题1分,满分5分） 阅读下面短文，从框内六个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A．the  B．above  C． from  D．in  E. by  F. when “White like jade, bright as a mirror, thin as paper, sound like a bell.” It describes porcelain (瓷器) in Jingdezhen. We know porcelain is called china in English because it was first made 16 China! Many cities in China have a long history of porcelain industry. Porcelain develops from pottery (陶器). Porcelain and pottery look similar, and they are called “Taoci” in Chinese, but they are different. Porcelain is fired at a temperature 17 1,200 ℃; pottery below 1,000℃. So porcelain feels harder. Other cities like Dehua, which is near ancient Quanzhou, also produce porcelain. Generally, Dehua porcelain was sold to Europeans in ancient times 18 people began to trade over long distances. Along with China’s silk and tea, porcelain was one of the first goods traveling around the world. Chinese porcelain has deeply influenced 19 world porcelain industry. Chinese artists have created priceless porcelain works and they have students 20 all over the world. Once one of them said, “Color is universal. There is no barrier (障碍) between cultural communications.” 三、单词拼写（每小题1分,满分8分） 21．The old bridge in my hometown is going to (rebuild) next month. 22．The People’s Republic of China (found) on October 1st, 1949. 23．The storybooks (write) by the writer in the 1960s. 24．Anyone (punish) if they break the law any time. 25．They (drive) mad by the noise from next door last night. 26．You mustn’t touch anything in the lab unless you (tell) to. 27．—Why did you leave your city last year? —Because I (offer) a new job in another city. 28．No one was (harm) in the fire. 四、完成句子（每小题2分,满分14分） 29．Tea was brought to Korea during the 6th and 7th centuries. (对划线部分提问) tea brought to Korea? 30．the students, by, many trees, are planted (连词成句) . 31．He exercises every day in order to keep fit.（改为同义句） He exercises every day he can keep fit. 32．To speak English fluently, Jack often goes to the English Corner. (保持意思不变) Jack often goes to the English Corner he can speak English fluently. 33．You shouldn’t bring dictionary to the English exam. (变成被动语态) 34．I was allowed to play football. (改为否定句) I to play football. 35．He went to Oxford University in Britain in order to further his study.(保持原句意思） He went to Oxford University in Britain he could further his study. 五、阅读理解（每小题2分,满分10分） Huang Qingsui, a young man from the Zhuang ethnic group in Guangxi, is working to revive (复兴) traditional Chinese patterns. He spent five years traveling to many villages across Southwest China, collecting traditional patterns from local communities. In 2018, he set up an online database (数据库) of Chinese patterns. It started with about 3,000 patterns. Now, there are more than 30,000 designs with over 300 themes. The goal is to make it easier for designers to use traditional Chinese patterns into their work. Over time, Huang noticed that many designers were beginning to draw inspiration from their cultural roots. This motivated (激励) him to start the International Pattern Design Competition (WZD) in 2020. He hopes to have more products with Chinese patterns in the market. That will make traditional designs be seen by more people. The theme for the 2024 WZD is “China. Pattern”. It aims to share China’s spirit, culture and lifestyle with the world. In the view of Huang, patterns are like a “silent language” in traditional Chinese culture. They are pretty and meaningful designs. But as things become more modern and made in the same way, traditional patterns become less common in our daily lives. “Now, as our material and spiritual living standards improve, we are no longer satisfied with uniform products, opening up new opportunities (机遇) for the creative development of patterns,” Huang said. He wants to make traditional patterns cool and liked by everyone around the world. “Patterns can be understood by people from different places. I believe our traditional designs will become more popular abroad in the future,” he said. 36．What does Huang Qingsui try to revive? A．Modern uniform products. B．Southwestern communities. C．Traditional Chinese patterns. D．International competitions. 37．How many patterns were there in the online database at the very beginning? A．About 3,000. B．Less than 300. C．More than 30,000. D．About 300,000. 38．Why did Huang Qingsui start the International Pattern Design Competition? A．To attract more tourists to travel in China. B．To make traditional Chinese patterns well-known. C．To increase the number of patterns in his database. D．To develop the market in order to make more money. 39．According to the text, which of the following is TRUE? A．Huang Qingsui is from the Han ethnic group. B．People are now satisfied with uniform products. C．Traditional patterns are still very common in our daily lives. D．The 2024 WZD aims to share Chinese culture with the world. 40．Where is the text probably taken from? A．A science fiction. B．A design magazine. C．A travel guide. D．A sports newspaper. 六、完形填空（每小题2分,满分12分） Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage (选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文) Xie began to learn bamboo weaving when he was a teenager. “I found that bamboo weaving is all-embracing, meaning that, with an infinite (无限的) imagination, you can make 41 . So, I decided to study this handicraft,” he said. After years of hard work, in February 2022, Xie fulfilled (实现) his wish, getting the bamboo weaving of Wuyi Mountain recognized as a provincial intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产). However, like other inheritors of intangible cultural heritage, Xie finds that it’s not 42 to pass on the craft, but he’s trying his best. He 43 a museum of bamboo weaving in which visitors can watch and take photos of his works. At his studio in the Wuyi Mountain scenic area, people can learn how to make earrings, bracelets, or bags from bamboo, 44 buy some innovative (创新的) handicrafts. Xie has more than 27,000 followers on Douyin and most of them were born after 1990 or 2000. Xie said he hoped that 45 making use of his ancient bamboo weaving skills and combining (结合) the development of the times, more young people would fall in love with the art and discover the charm and beauty of 46 culture. 41．A．nothing B．something C．anything D．things 42．A．useful B．useless C．difficult D．easy 43．A．invented B．discovered C．set up D．organized 44．A．with B．although C．therefore D．as well as 45．A．before B．besides C．by D．for 46．A．traditional B．creative C．foreign D．special 七、短文填空（每小题2分,满分14分） 在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺, 每空格限填一词， 首字母已给。 Paper cutting can be seen in many parts of China during the Spring Festival. People stick patterns on the windows, doors or desks for the festival. A thousand years ago, paper cutting was used for decoration. A 47 to historical books, women in the Tang dynasty used paper cutting as headdress. In the Song dynasty, it was a decoration for the gifts. And people pasted them on windows, doors, walls, mirrors or lanterns. Some people made a living by the skill. Paper cutting is all made by hand. It is e 48 to learn. You need only a knife and paper. It can be one piece of paper of many pieces. Simple patterns can be cut with a knife. For complicated patterns, people first pasted the pattern on the paper and t 49 used various kinds of knives to make it. No m 50 can be made during the process, or the work would fail. Paper cutting c 51 nearly all topics, from flowers, birds and animals to people in history and characters in classic novels. In the past, women living in the countryside gathered in their free time to make paper cutting. Nowadays, fewer people learn this skill, while there are some who still make a living by it. Now there are factories making paper cutting in China. Exhibitions are held regularly and books about paper cutting are p 52 . Paper cutting has changed from decoration to a kind of a 53 . At the same time, paper cutting also appears in cartoons, on stages, in magazines or in TV series. 八、任务型阅读（每小题2分,满分10分） Today, a lot of modern entertainment relies heavily on modern technology. Can you imagine how people in ancient times had fun? In fact, many ancient forms of entertainment survive to this day. People have given new life to these activities, so that people of all ages can still enjoy them. Kites have a long history in China. According to one legend, the famous Chinese philosopher Mozi created a flying wooden bird. Later, people used bamboo in place of wood, and covered the bamboo frame with paper. This was the birth of paper kite. At first, kites were not used for fun. They were mostly used by the army. People used kites to send messages, test the wind and measure distances. Slowly, people used kites more and more for fun. In the Tang Dynasty, kites became a popular toy all around China. Flying kites not only links us to our traditional culture, but also gives us a way to express creativity. Every year, kite fliers from all over the world come to the Weifang International Kite Festival in Shandong Province’s Weifang City. The city has been known as the kite capital of the world. During the festival, thousands of kites fill the sky. There are both traditional kites like birds and fish, and modern ones like TV and comic characters. Some kites can be over 200 meters long. 54．Why are some ancient forms of entertainment still popular today? 55．According to the passage, what were the first uses of kites in ancient times? 56．When did kites become a popular toy in China? 57．Why do you think the Weifang Kite Festival attracts people from all over the world? 58．What kinds of kites can be seen at the Weifang International Kite Festival? (no more than 8 words) 九、书面表达（满分12分） 59．中国历史，源远流长。中国的很多手工艺品、美食、植物等事物都能展现出中国文化的博大精深，体现中华民族的传统美德。请以“The Cultural Symbol of China” 为主题，写一篇英语短文。 内容要点：1．描述你选择的事物； 2．阐述你选择的理由； 3．表达此事物对你的影响。 写作要求：1．文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称； 2．词数100左右。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025-2026学年九年级上册英语单元测试 Unit 2·基础卷 参考答案 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 B C A A B B C D C D 题号 11 12 13 14 15 36 37 38 39 40 答案 D C B D D C A B D B 题号 41 42 43 44 45 46 答案 C D C D C A 一、单项选择（每小题1分,满分15分） 1．B 2．C 3．A 4．A 5．B 6．B 7．C 8．D 9．C 10．D 11．D 12．C 13．B 14．D 15．D 二、选词填空（每小题1分,满分5分） 16．D 17．B 18．F 19．A 20．C 三、单词拼写（每小题1分,满分8分） 21．be rebuilt 22．was founded 23．were written 24．will be punished 25．were driven 26．are told 27．was offered 28．harmed 四、完成句子（每小题2分,满分14分） 29． When was 30．Many trees are planted by the students 31． so that 32．so that/in order that 33．A dictionary shouldn’t be brought to the English exam. 34． wasn’t allowed 35． so that 五、阅读理解（每小题2分,满分10分） 36．C 37．A 38．B 39．D 40．B 六、完形填空（每小题2分,满分12分） 41．C 42．D 43．C 44．D 45．C 46．A 七、短文填空（每小题2分,满分14分） 47． (A)ccording 48．(e)asy 49．(t)hen 50．(m)istakes 51．(c)overs 52．(p)ublished 53．(a)rt 八、任务型阅读（每小题2分,满分10分） 54．Because people have given new life to these activities. 55．They were used to send messages, test the wind and measure distances. 56．In the Tang Dynasty. 57．Because it showcases creativity and traditional culture with diverse kites. 58．Traditional and modern kites. 九、书面表达（满分12分） 59．One possible version: The Cultural Symbol of China China has many cultural symbols, and paper cutting is one of the most famous. Paper cutting is a traditional art. People use red paper and scissors to cut it into different shapes, like animals, flowers or people. These shapes are full of life and color. I choose paper cutting because it shows the wisdom of Chinese people. It has a long history and is popular in China. During festivals, people put paper cutting on windows, which means good luck and happiness. Paper cutting influences me a lot. It makes me love traditional culture. I enjoy making paper cutting in my free time. It helps me relax and learn more about China’s past. I hope more people will like this amazing art. / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2025-2026学年九年级上册英语单元测试 Unit 2·基础卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：90分钟，满分：100分） 一、单项选择（每小题1分,满分15分） 1．Eddie and his family won __MP4 in the 'Supper Families' TV Show last week. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 2．No. 2 Terminal Building at Hongqiao Airport is put to use ________ March 16th. A．in B．at C．on D．by 3．Mr. White has collected more than sixty Chinese paintings ________ he came to Shanghai five years ago. A．since B．when C．before D．until 4．If you don’t like the style of the shoes, you can ask the clerk to bring you ________ pair. A．another B．other C．the other D．others 5．________ great pity you missed the lecture again! A．What B．What a C．How D．How a 6．A large number of engineers ________ to Africa by our government to help the people there every year. A．have sent B．are sent C．were sent D．send 7．The farmers in this village always plant ________ vegetables which sell well. A．a large amount of B．a lot C．a large number of D．much 8．We ________ talk or speak loudly in public places, such as hospitals, libraries or cinemas. A．don’t B．may not C．needn’t D．mustn’t 9．What he said enabled me ________ harder than before. A．work B．works C．to work D．working 10．We should ________ our parents when they get old. A．look at B．look up C．look forward D．look after 11．——________ have you learnt the piano?   ——For two years. A．How often B．How soon C．How far D．How long 12．Can you lend me a hand ? The box is ________ heavy for me ________ carry upstairs A．so, that B．such, that C．too, to D．enough, to 13．Could you tell me ________ in 2010 Vancouver Winter Olympics? A．how many gold medals did China get B．how many gold medals China got C．how many gold medals has China got D．how many gold medals China had got 14．Matthew was late for the school because he failed to catch the early bus this morning. The underlined part means “________” . A．didn’t want to B．managed to C．was able to D．wasn’t able to 15．—You look busy. Anything I can do to help? —________ A．Yes, you can B．No, you needn’t C．It doesn’t matter. D．Thanks very much, but I can manage. 二、选词填空（每小题1分,满分5分） 阅读下面短文，从框内六个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A．the  B．above  C． from  D．in  E. by  F. when “White like jade, bright as a mirror, thin as paper, sound like a bell.” It describes porcelain (瓷器) in Jingdezhen. We know porcelain is called china in English because it was first made 16 China! Many cities in China have a long history of porcelain industry. Porcelain develops from pottery (陶器). Porcelain and pottery look similar, and they are called “Taoci” in Chinese, but they are different. Porcelain is fired at a temperature 17 1,200 ℃; pottery below 1,000℃. So porcelain feels harder. Other cities like Dehua, which is near ancient Quanzhou, also produce porcelain. Generally, Dehua porcelain was sold to Europeans in ancient times 18 people began to trade over long distances. Along with China’s silk and tea, porcelain was one of the first goods traveling around the world. Chinese porcelain has deeply influenced 19 world porcelain industry. Chinese artists have created priceless porcelain works and they have students 20 all over the world. Once one of them said, “Color is universal. There is no barrier (障碍) between cultural communications.” 三、单词拼写（每小题1分,满分8分） 21．The old bridge in my hometown is going to (rebuild) next month. 22．The People’s Republic of China (found) on October 1st, 1949. 23．The storybooks (write) by the writer in the 1960s. 24．Anyone (punish) if they break the law any time. 25．They (drive) mad by the noise from next door last night. 26．You mustn’t touch anything in the lab unless you (tell) to. 27．—Why did you leave your city last year? —Because I (offer) a new job in another city. 28．No one was (harm) in the fire. 四、完成句子（每小题2分,满分14分） 29．Tea was brought to Korea during the 6th and 7th centuries. (对划线部分提问) tea brought to Korea? 30．the students, by, many trees, are planted (连词成句) . 31．He exercises every day in order to keep fit.（改为同义句） He exercises every day he can keep fit. 32．To speak English fluently, Jack often goes to the English Corner. (保持意思不变) Jack often goes to the English Corner he can speak English fluently. 33．You shouldn’t bring dictionary to the English exam. (变成被动语态) 34．I was allowed to play football. (改为否定句) I to play football. 35．He went to Oxford University in Britain in order to further his study.(保持原句意思） He went to Oxford University in Britain he could further his study. 五、阅读理解（每小题2分,满分10分） Huang Qingsui, a young man from the Zhuang ethnic group in Guangxi, is working to revive (复兴) traditional Chinese patterns. He spent five years traveling to many villages across Southwest China, collecting traditional patterns from local communities. In 2018, he set up an online database (数据库) of Chinese patterns. It started with about 3,000 patterns. Now, there are more than 30,000 designs with over 300 themes. The goal is to make it easier for designers to use traditional Chinese patterns into their work. Over time, Huang noticed that many designers were beginning to draw inspiration from their cultural roots. This motivated (激励) him to start the International Pattern Design Competition (WZD) in 2020. He hopes to have more products with Chinese patterns in the market. That will make traditional designs be seen by more people. The theme for the 2024 WZD is “China. Pattern”. It aims to share China’s spirit, culture and lifestyle with the world. In the view of Huang, patterns are like a “silent language” in traditional Chinese culture. They are pretty and meaningful designs. But as things become more modern and made in the same way, traditional patterns become less common in our daily lives. “Now, as our material and spiritual living standards improve, we are no longer satisfied with uniform products, opening up new opportunities (机遇) for the creative development of patterns,” Huang said. He wants to make traditional patterns cool and liked by everyone around the world. “Patterns can be understood by people from different places. I believe our traditional designs will become more popular abroad in the future,” he said. 36．What does Huang Qingsui try to revive? A．Modern uniform products. B．Southwestern communities. C．Traditional Chinese patterns. D．International competitions. 37．How many patterns were there in the online database at the very beginning? A．About 3,000. B．Less than 300. C．More than 30,000. D．About 300,000. 38．Why did Huang Qingsui start the International Pattern Design Competition? A．To attract more tourists to travel in China. B．To make traditional Chinese patterns well-known. C．To increase the number of patterns in his database. D．To develop the market in order to make more money. 39．According to the text, which of the following is TRUE? A．Huang Qingsui is from the Han ethnic group. B．People are now satisfied with uniform products. C．Traditional patterns are still very common in our daily lives. D．The 2024 WZD aims to share Chinese culture with the world. 40．Where is the text probably taken from? A．A science fiction. B．A design magazine. C．A travel guide. D．A sports newspaper. 六、完形填空（每小题2分,满分12分） Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage (选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文) Xie began to learn bamboo weaving when he was a teenager. “I found that bamboo weaving is all-embracing, meaning that, with an infinite (无限的) imagination, you can make 41 . So, I decided to study this handicraft,” he said. After years of hard work, in February 2022, Xie fulfilled (实现) his wish, getting the bamboo weaving of Wuyi Mountain recognized as a provincial intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产). However, like other inheritors of intangible cultural heritage, Xie finds that it’s not 42 to pass on the craft, but he’s trying his best. He 43 a museum of bamboo weaving in which visitors can watch and take photos of his works. At his studio in the Wuyi Mountain scenic area, people can learn how to make earrings, bracelets, or bags from bamboo, 44 buy some innovative (创新的) handicrafts. Xie has more than 27,000 followers on Douyin and most of them were born after 1990 or 2000. Xie said he hoped that 45 making use of his ancient bamboo weaving skills and combining (结合) the development of the times, more young people would fall in love with the art and discover the charm and beauty of 46 culture. 41．A．nothing B．something C．anything D．things 42．A．useful B．useless C．difficult D．easy 43．A．invented B．discovered C．set up D．organized 44．A．with B．although C．therefore D．as well as 45．A．before B．besides C．by D．for 46．A．traditional B．creative C．foreign D．special 七、短文填空（每小题2分,满分14分） 在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺, 每空格限填一词， 首字母已给。 Paper cutting can be seen in many parts of China during the Spring Festival. People stick patterns on the windows, doors or desks for the festival. A thousand years ago, paper cutting was used for decoration. A 47 to historical books, women in the Tang dynasty used paper cutting as headdress. In the Song dynasty, it was a decoration for the gifts. And people pasted them on windows, doors, walls, mirrors or lanterns. Some people made a living by the skill. Paper cutting is all made by hand. It is e 48 to learn. You need only a knife and paper. It can be one piece of paper of many pieces. Simple patterns can be cut with a knife. For complicated patterns, people first pasted the pattern on the paper and t 49 used various kinds of knives to make it. No m 50 can be made during the process, or the work would fail. Paper cutting c 51 nearly all topics, from flowers, birds and animals to people in history and characters in classic novels. In the past, women living in the countryside gathered in their free time to make paper cutting. Nowadays, fewer people learn this skill, while there are some who still make a living by it. Now there are factories making paper cutting in China. Exhibitions are held regularly and books about paper cutting are p 52 . Paper cutting has changed from decoration to a kind of a 53 . At the same time, paper cutting also appears in cartoons, on stages, in magazines or in TV series. 八、任务型阅读（每小题2分,满分10分） Today, a lot of modern entertainment relies heavily on modern technology. Can you imagine how people in ancient times had fun? In fact, many ancient forms of entertainment survive to this day. People have given new life to these activities, so that people of all ages can still enjoy them. Kites have a long history in China. According to one legend, the famous Chinese philosopher Mozi created a flying wooden bird. Later, people used bamboo in place of wood, and covered the bamboo frame with paper. This was the birth of paper kite. At first, kites were not used for fun. They were mostly used by the army. People used kites to send messages, test the wind and measure distances. Slowly, people used kites more and more for fun. In the Tang Dynasty, kites became a popular toy all around China. Flying kites not only links us to our traditional culture, but also gives us a way to express creativity. Every year, kite fliers from all over the world come to the Weifang International Kite Festival in Shandong Province’s Weifang City. The city has been known as the kite capital of the world. During the festival, thousands of kites fill the sky. There are both traditional kites like birds and fish, and modern ones like TV and comic characters. Some kites can be over 200 meters long. 54．Why are some ancient forms of entertainment still popular today? 55．According to the passage, what were the first uses of kites in ancient times? 56．When did kites become a popular toy in China? 57．Why do you think the Weifang Kite Festival attracts people from all over the world? 58．What kinds of kites can be seen at the Weifang International Kite Festival? (no more than 8 words) 九、书面表达（满分12分） 59．中国历史，源远流长。中国的很多手工艺品、美食、植物等事物都能展现出中国文化的博大精深，体现中华民族的传统美德。请以“The Cultural Symbol of China” 为主题，写一篇英语短文。 内容要点： 1．描述你选择的事物； 2．阐述你选择的理由； 3．表达此事物对你的影响。 写作要求： 1．文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称； 2．词数100左右。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第1页（共6页） 试题 第2页（共6页） 试题 第1页（共6页） 试题 第2页（共6页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025-2026学年九年级上册英语单元测试 Unit 2·基础卷 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：90分钟，满分：100分） 一、单项选择（每小题1分,满分15分） 1．Eddie and his family won __MP4 in the 'Supper Families' TV Show last week. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 【答案】B 【详解】句意：埃迪和他的家人上周在“超级家庭”电视节目中获得了一个MP4奖励。 考查冠词辨析。不定冠词a/an表泛指，定冠词the表特指。MP4是可数名词单数，以元音音素开头，需用an表泛指。根据句意语法，可知选B。 2．No. 2 Terminal Building at Hongqiao Airport is put to use ________ March 16th. A．in B．at C．on D．by 【答案】C 【详解】句意：三月十六日虹桥机场的T2航站楼被投入使用。 考查时间介词。on表示在具体某一天或某天的上、下午； at表示在某一时刻，某一时点；in表示在某一特定时间里，或者某段时间之后；by表示到……以前为止。根据“March 16th”可知，这是具体某一天，用介词on。故选C。 3．Mr. White has collected more than sixty Chinese paintings ________ he came to Shanghai five years ago. A．since B．when C．before D．until 【答案】A 【详解】句意：怀特先生自五年前来到上海以来，已经收藏了六十多幅中国画。 考查连词辨析。since自从；when当……时候；before在……之前；until直到……为止。根据“Mr. White has collected...he came to Shanghai five years ago”可知，主句是现在完成时，表示从过去持续到现在的动作，用since引导时间状语从句。故选A。 4．If you don’t like the style of the shoes, you can ask the clerk to bring you ________ pair. A．another B．other C．the other D．others 【答案】A 【详解】句意：如果你不喜欢这双鞋的风格，你可以让店员再给你拿一双。 考查代词辨析。another泛指的另一个，后跟名词单数；other其他的，后跟名词复数；the other两者中的另一个；others其他人或物。根据“pair”可知，此处是泛指的另一双，用another。故选A。 5．________ great pity you missed the lecture again! A．What B．What a C．How D．How a 【答案】B 【详解】句意：你又一次错过了演讲，多可惜呀! 考查感叹句。此句中pity是可数名词，意为“怜悯，同情”。空格处为感叹词，what修饰名词，how修饰形容词或副词，所以排除C、D，又因为pity是可数名词单数，前面加不定冠词a，故选B。 6．A large number of engineers ________ to Africa by our government to help the people there every year. A．have sent B．are sent C．were sent D．send 【答案】B 【详解】句意：每年，我们政府都会派大批工程师到非洲帮助那里的人民。 考查一般现在时的被动语态。根据every year可知，句子是一般现在时态，主语engineers与谓语动词之间是被动关系，用被动语态。故选B。 7．The farmers in this village always plant ________ vegetables which sell well. A．a large amount of B．a lot C．a large number of D．much 【答案】C 【详解】句意：这个村子的农民总是种植大量的蔬菜，这些蔬菜很畅销。 考形容词短语用法。a large amount of大量的（后跟不可数名词）；a lot相当（副词短语，不修饰名词）；a large number of大量的（后跟可数名词复数）；much许多（后跟不可数名词）。根据“vegetables”可知是可数名词复数，故选C。 8．We ________ talk or speak loudly in public places, such as hospitals, libraries or cinemas. A．don’t B．may not C．needn’t D．mustn’t 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我们不能在医院、图书馆或电影院等公共场所说话或大声说话。 考查情态动词。don’t不要；may not可能不；needn’t不必；mustn’t不能。根据“talk or speak loudly in public places, such as hospitals, libraries or cinemas.”可知不能在公共场所说话或大声说话。故选D。 9．What he said enabled me ________ harder than before. A．work B．works C．to work D．working 【答案】C 【详解】句意：他说的话让我比之前更加努力。 考查非谓语动词。work工作，动词原形；works三单形式；to work不定式；working动名词。固定用法：enable sb. to do sth.“使某人能够做某事”，因此空格处用不定式，作宾语补足语。故选C。 10．We should ________ our parents when they get old. A．look at B．look up C．look forward D．look after 【答案】D 【详解】句意：当我们的父母老了，我们应该照顾他们。 考查动词短语。look at看；look up查阅，抬头看；look forward期待；look after照顾。根据“We should ... our parents when they get old.”可知，当父母老了，我们应该照顾他们。故选D。 11．——________ have you learnt the piano?   ——For two years. A．How often B．How soon C．How far D．How long 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你学钢琴多久了？——两年了。 考查特殊疑问句。How often多久一次；How soon多久以后；How far多远；How long多长时间。根据答语“For two years.”可知，是在询问“多长时间”。故选D。 12．Can you lend me a hand ? The box is ________ heavy for me ________ carry upstairs A．so, that B．such, that C．too, to D．enough, to 【答案】C 【详解】句意：你能帮我一把吗？这个盒子对我来说太重了不能提到楼上。 考查连词。so…that…如此……以至于，其结构为so+形容词或副词+that+从句； such…that…如此……以至于，其结构为such+a/an+形容词+名词+that+从句； too… to…太……而不能……，其结构为too+形容词/副词+to+do； enough… to…足够……能……。根据“heavy for me...carry”可知应用too...to...结构，故选C。 13．Could you tell me ________ in 2010 Vancouver Winter Olympics? A．how many gold medals did China get B．how many gold medals China got C．how many gold medals has China got D．how many gold medals China had got 【答案】B 【详解】句意：你能告诉我中国在2010年温哥华冬奥会上获得了多少枚金牌吗？ 考查宾语从句的语序和时态。how many gold medals did China get疑问语序，一般过去时；how many gold medals China got陈述语序，一般过去时；how many gold medals has China got疑问语序，现在完成时；how many gold medals China had got陈述语序，过去完成时。宾语从句需要用陈述语序，排除A、C选项。根据“in 2010 Vancouver Winter Olympics”可知，是询问已经发生的事情，应用一般过去时。故选B。 14．Matthew was late for the school because he failed to catch the early bus this morning. The underlined part means “________” . A．didn’t want to B．managed to C．was able to D．wasn’t able to 【答案】D 【详解】句意：Matthew上学迟到了，因为他未能赶上今天早上的早班车。 考查动词短语。didn’t want to不想；managed to设法做到；was able to能够；wasn’t able to不能够。根据“he failed to catch the early bus this morning.”可知，“他未能赶上早班车”，说明他无法做到，故选D。 15．—You look busy. Anything I can do to help? —________ A．Yes, you can B．No, you needn’t C．It doesn’t matter. D．Thanks very much, but I can manage. 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你看起来很忙。有什么我能帮忙的吗？——非常感谢，但是我能应付。 考查情景交际。Yes, you can是的，你能；No, you needn’t不，你不需要；It doesn’t matter没关系；Thanks very much, but I can manage非常感谢，但是我能应付。根据“Anything I can do to help”可知，对方想提供帮助，出于礼貌，拒绝时应先表示感谢。故选D。 二、选词填空（每小题1分,满分5分） 阅读下面短文，从框内六个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 A．the  B．above  C． from  D．in  E. by  F. when “White like jade, bright as a mirror, thin as paper, sound like a bell.” It describes porcelain (瓷器) in Jingdezhen. We know porcelain is called china in English because it was first made 16 China! Many cities in China have a long history of porcelain industry. Porcelain develops from pottery (陶器). Porcelain and pottery look similar, and they are called “Taoci” in Chinese, but they are different. Porcelain is fired at a temperature 17 1,200 ℃; pottery below 1,000℃. So porcelain feels harder. Other cities like Dehua, which is near ancient Quanzhou, also produce porcelain. Generally, Dehua porcelain was sold to Europeans in ancient times 18 people began to trade over long distances. Along with China’s silk and tea, porcelain was one of the first goods traveling around the world. Chinese porcelain has deeply influenced 19 world porcelain industry. Chinese artists have created priceless porcelain works and they have students 20 all over the world. Once one of them said, “Color is universal. There is no barrier (障碍) between cultural communications.” 【答案】16．D 17．B 18．F 19．A 20．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国瓷器的特点、历史及其对世界的影响。 16．句意：我们知道瓷器在英语中被称为china，因为它最初是在中国被制造出来的！根据“China”和备选词可知，此处表示“在”中国，in China“在中国” 。故选D。 17．句意：瓷器在高于1200摄氏度的温度下烧制；陶器在1000摄氏度以下烧制。根据“1,200 ℃”以及“pottery below 1,000℃”可知，此处表示在1200摄氏度以上，above“在……以上” 。故选B。 18．句意：一般来说，当古代人们开始长途贸易时，德化瓷器就被卖给欧洲人。根据“Dehua porcelain was sold to Europeans in ancient times”和“people began to trade over long distances”可知，此处表示“当……时” ，用when引导时间状语从句。故选F。 19．句意：中国瓷器深刻影响了世界瓷器产业。根据“world porcelain industry”和备选词可知，此处是特指世界瓷器产业，用定冠词the 。故选A。 20．句意：中国艺术家创造了无价的瓷器作品，他们有来自世界各地的学生。根据“all over the world”和备选词可知，此处表示“来自” ，from“来自” 。故选C。 三、单词拼写（每小题1分,满分8分） 21．The old bridge in my hometown is going to (rebuild) next month. 【答案】be rebuilt 【详解】句意：下个月我家乡的那座旧桥将被重建。根据“The old bridge in my hometown is going to…next month.”及提示词可知，此处表达那座旧桥将被重建，be going to do sth.“打算做某事”，固定搭配，空处应用被动语态be going to be done”，rebuild“重建”，动词。故填be rebuilt。 22．The People’s Republic of China (found) on October 1st, 1949. 【答案】was founded 【详解】句意：中华人民共和国成立于1949年10月1日。根据时间状语“on October 1st, 1949”可知，此处描述过去发生的动作，使用一般过去时，主语The People’s Republic of China与“成立”之间存在被动关系，需用一般过去时的被动语态，结构为was +动词过去分词形式。故填was founded。 23．The storybooks (write) by the writer in the 1960s. 【答案】were written 【详解】句意：这些故事书是由作者在20世纪60年代写的。根据“The storybooks…by the writer in the 1960s.”及提示词可知，句子时态为一般过去时，并且表达故事书被作者写，因此应用一般过去时的被动语态，其结构为“was/were done”，主语“The storybooks”为复数，因此be动词应用were，write“写”，动词，过去分词为written。故填were written。 24．Anyone (punish) if they break the law any time. 【答案】will be punished 【详解】句意：任何人在任何时候违反法律都要受到惩罚。if引导条件状语从句，要遵循“主将从现”的原则，所以主句用一般将来时。动作punish与主语Anyone之间存在动宾关系，所以要用被动语态。故填will be punished。 25．They (drive) mad by the noise from next door last night. 【答案】were driven 【详解】句意：他们昨晚被隔壁的噪音吵得发狂。根据“by the noise”可知，主语“They”和动词drive是被动关系，结合“last night”可知，此句用一般过去时的被动语态，主语为复数，谓语结构用were done，drive的过去分词为driven。故填were driven。 26．You mustn’t touch anything in the lab unless you (tell) to. 【答案】are told 【详解】句意：除非有人告诉你可以，否则你不能碰实验室里的任何东西。根据句意和“unless you... to”可知，应是除非必备告知可以摸，否则不能，you是动词tell的承受者，所以此处用一般现在时的被动语态，主语是you，所以be动词应用are，tell的过去分词为told。故填are told。 27．—Why did you leave your city last year? —Because I (offer) a new job in another city. 【答案】was offered 【详解】句意：——去年你为什么离开你的城市？——因为我在另一个城市得到了一份新工作。“I”和“offer”之间是被动关系，且动作发生在过去，所以用一般过去时的被动语态“was offered”，在句中作谓语。故填was offered。 28．No one was (harm) in the fire. 【答案】harmed 【详解】句意：没有人在火灾中受伤。harm“伤害”，是动词，与主语“No one”之间表示被动关系，指“没有人被伤害到”，因此填harm的过去分词。故填harmed。 四、完成句子（每小题2分,满分14分） 29．Tea was brought to Korea during the 6th and 7th centuries. (对划线部分提问) tea brought to Korea? 【答案】 When was 【详解】句意：茶是在6世纪和7世纪传到韩国的。此处对时间进行提问，应用when“什么时候”引导特殊疑问句，句首首字母大写，原句含有be动词was，改为特殊疑问句时，应将was放置疑问词后。故填When；was。 30．the students, by, many trees, are planted (连词成句) . 【答案】Many trees are planted by the students 【详解】结合标点，句子为陈述句，Many trees“许多树”作主语；are planted by“被……种植”；the students“学生们”。故填Many trees are planted by the students“学生们种了很多树”。 31．He exercises every day in order to keep fit.（改为同义句） He exercises every day he can keep fit. 【答案】 so that 【详解】句意：他每天锻炼以保持健康。“in order to”表示目的，可以替换为“so that”来引导目的状语从句，后跟一个完整的句子。故填so；that。 32．To speak English fluently, Jack often goes to the English Corner. (保持意思不变) Jack often goes to the English Corner he can speak English fluently. 【答案】so that/in order that 【详解】句意：为了流利地说英语，杰克经常去英语角。根据题干可知，被划线部分要表达的意思是“为了”，从属连词so that/in order that表示目的“为了”。故填so that/in order that。 33．You shouldn’t bring dictionary to the English exam. (变成被动语态) 【答案】A dictionary shouldn’t be brought to the English exam. 【详解】句意：你不应该带字典参加英语考试。改为被动语态，原句宾语dictionary变为主语，dictionary为可数名词，前面需加不定冠词a修饰，谓语动词shouldn’t bring应变为被动语态，情态动词should后面加be+过去分词，bring的过去分词为brought。故填A dictionary shouldn’t be brought to the English exam. 34．I was allowed to play football. (改为否定句) I to play football. 【答案】 wasn’t allowed 【详解】句意：我被允许踢足球。根据题意将句子改为否定句，含系动词“was”的否定形式是“wasn’t”，后接过去分词“allowed”。故填wasn’t；allowed。 35．He went to Oxford University in Britain in order to further his study.(保持原句意思） He went to Oxford University in Britain he could further his study. 【答案】 so that 【详解】句意：他去英国牛津大学深造。根据“He went to Oxford University in Britain”的目的是“he could further his study”可知，此处也可以用so that引导目的状语从句。故填so；that。 五、阅读理解（每小题2分,满分10分） Huang Qingsui, a young man from the Zhuang ethnic group in Guangxi, is working to revive (复兴) traditional Chinese patterns. He spent five years traveling to many villages across Southwest China, collecting traditional patterns from local communities. In 2018, he set up an online database (数据库) of Chinese patterns. It started with about 3,000 patterns. Now, there are more than 30,000 designs with over 300 themes. The goal is to make it easier for designers to use traditional Chinese patterns into their work. Over time, Huang noticed that many designers were beginning to draw inspiration from their cultural roots. This motivated (激励) him to start the International Pattern Design Competition (WZD) in 2020. He hopes to have more products with Chinese patterns in the market. That will make traditional designs be seen by more people. The theme for the 2024 WZD is “China. Pattern”. It aims to share China’s spirit, culture and lifestyle with the world. In the view of Huang, patterns are like a “silent language” in traditional Chinese culture. They are pretty and meaningful designs. But as things become more modern and made in the same way, traditional patterns become less common in our daily lives. “Now, as our material and spiritual living standards improve, we are no longer satisfied with uniform products, opening up new opportunities (机遇) for the creative development of patterns,” Huang said. He wants to make traditional patterns cool and liked by everyone around the world. “Patterns can be understood by people from different places. I believe our traditional designs will become more popular abroad in the future,” he said. 36．What does Huang Qingsui try to revive? A．Modern uniform products. B．Southwestern communities. C．Traditional Chinese patterns. D．International competitions. 37．How many patterns were there in the online database at the very beginning? A．About 3,000. B．Less than 300. C．More than 30,000. D．About 300,000. 38．Why did Huang Qingsui start the International Pattern Design Competition? A．To attract more tourists to travel in China. B．To make traditional Chinese patterns well-known. C．To increase the number of patterns in his database. D．To develop the market in order to make more money. 39．According to the text, which of the following is TRUE? A．Huang Qingsui is from the Han ethnic group. B．People are now satisfied with uniform products. C．Traditional patterns are still very common in our daily lives. D．The 2024 WZD aims to share Chinese culture with the world. 40．Where is the text probably taken from? A．A science fiction. B．A design magazine. C．A travel guide. D．A sports newspaper. 【答案】36．C 37．A 38．B 39．D 40．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了壮族人黄庆遂致力于收集中国传统花纹，通过建立在线数据库和举办国际花纹设计大赛，努力让这些传统花纹在现代设计中重获新生，并走向世界的故事。 36．细节理解题。根据“Huang Qingsui, a young man from the Zhuang ethnic group in Guangxi, is working to revive (复兴) traditional Chinese patterns.”可知，黄庆遂的目标是复兴中国传统纹样。故选C。 37．细节理解题。根据“started with about 3,000 patterns”可知，初始约3000种纹样。故选A。 38．推理判断题。根据“He hopes to have more products with Chinese patterns in the market. That will make traditional designs be seen by more people. ”可知，他想增加市场中的中国纹样产品，并让更多人看到传统设计。故选B。 39．细节理解题。根据“The theme for the 2024 WZD is ‘China. Pattern’. It aims to share China’s spirit, culture and lifestyle with the world.”可知，2024大赛主题是分享“China’s spirit, culture and lifestyle”。故选D。 40．推理判断题。全文围绕传统纹样设计、文化传承与创新展开，涉及数据库建设、国际设计大赛等专业内容。选项B “设计杂志” 最符合主题专业性。故选B。 六、完形填空（每小题2分,满分12分） Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage (选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文) Xie began to learn bamboo weaving when he was a teenager. “I found that bamboo weaving is all-embracing, meaning that, with an infinite (无限的) imagination, you can make 41 . So, I decided to study this handicraft,” he said. After years of hard work, in February 2022, Xie fulfilled (实现) his wish, getting the bamboo weaving of Wuyi Mountain recognized as a provincial intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产). However, like other inheritors of intangible cultural heritage, Xie finds that it’s not 42 to pass on the craft, but he’s trying his best. He 43 a museum of bamboo weaving in which visitors can watch and take photos of his works. At his studio in the Wuyi Mountain scenic area, people can learn how to make earrings, bracelets, or bags from bamboo, 44 buy some innovative (创新的) handicrafts. Xie has more than 27,000 followers on Douyin and most of them were born after 1990 or 2000. Xie said he hoped that 45 making use of his ancient bamboo weaving skills and combining (结合) the development of the times, more young people would fall in love with the art and discover the charm and beauty of 46 culture. 41．A．nothing B．something C．anything D．things 42．A．useful B．useless C．difficult D．easy 43．A．invented B．discovered C．set up D．organized 44．A．with B．although C．therefore D．as well as 45．A．before B．besides C．by D．for 46．A．traditional B．creative C．foreign D．special 【答案】41．C 42．D 43．C 44．D 45．C 46．A 【导语】本文主要讲述了谢某从小学习竹编技艺，并通过努力使其成为省级非物质文化遗产，同时他通过建立博物馆和工作室推广竹编文化，吸引年轻人关注传统艺术。 41．句意：我发现竹编技艺包罗万象，意味着只要有无限的想象力，你可以制作任何东西。 nothing没有什么；something某物；anything任何东西；things东西。根据“bamboo weaving is all-embracing”可知，竹编技艺包罗万象，由此可知可能做出任何东西。故选C。 42．句意：然而，像其他非物质文化遗产的传承人一样，谢发现传承这门技艺并不容易，但他仍在尽力。 useful有用的；useless无用的；difficult困难的；easy容易的。根据“but he’s trying his best”可知，传承技艺并不容易，但是他很尽力。故选D。 43．句意：他建立了一个竹编博物馆，游客可以在里面观看并拍摄他的作品。 invented发明；discovered发现；set up建立；organized组织。根据“a museum of bamboo weaving”可知，此处指建立博物馆。故选C。 44．句意：在他的武夷山风景区工作室里，人们可以学习用竹子制作耳环、手镯或包包，也可以购买一些创新的手工艺品。 with和；although虽然；therefore因此；as well as以及。根据“learn how to make earrings, bracelets, or bags from bamboo, ...buy some innovative (创新的) handicrafts.”可知，可以用竹子制作耳环、手镯或包包，也可以购买手工艺品，此处表示“以及”购买手工艺品。故选D。 45．句意：谢希望通过利用古老的竹编技艺并结合时代发展，更多年轻人会爱上这门艺术，发现传统文化的魅力与美。 before之前；besides此外；by通过；for为了。根据“making use of his ancient bamboo weaving skills and combining (结合) the development of the times”可知，把古老的竹编技艺并结合时代发展，此处表示方式，by doing“通过做某事”，表示方式。故选C。 46．句意：谢希望通过利用古老的竹编技艺并结合时代发展，更多年轻人会爱上这门艺术，发现传统文化的魅力与美。 traditional传统的；creative有创造力的；foreign外国的；special特别的。根据“ancient bamboo weaving skills”可知，竹编技艺属于传统文化。故选A。 七、短文填空（每小题2分,满分14分） 在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺, 每空格限填一词， 首字母已给。 Paper cutting can be seen in many parts of China during the Spring Festival. People stick patterns on the windows, doors or desks for the festival. A thousand years ago, paper cutting was used for decoration. A 47 to historical books, women in the Tang dynasty used paper cutting as headdress. In the Song dynasty, it was a decoration for the gifts. And people pasted them on windows, doors, walls, mirrors or lanterns. Some people made a living by the skill. Paper cutting is all made by hand. It is e 48 to learn. You need only a knife and paper. It can be one piece of paper of many pieces. Simple patterns can be cut with a knife. For complicated patterns, people first pasted the pattern on the paper and t 49 used various kinds of knives to make it. No m 50 can be made during the process, or the work would fail. Paper cutting c 51 nearly all topics, from flowers, birds and animals to people in history and characters in classic novels. In the past, women living in the countryside gathered in their free time to make paper cutting. Nowadays, fewer people learn this skill, while there are some who still make a living by it. Now there are factories making paper cutting in China. Exhibitions are held regularly and books about paper cutting are p 52 . Paper cutting has changed from decoration to a kind of a 53 . At the same time, paper cutting also appears in cartoons, on stages, in magazines or in TV series. 【答案】47． (A)ccording 48．(e)asy 49．(t)hen 50．(m)istakes 51．(c)overs 52．(p)ublished 53．(a)rt 【导语】本文主要介绍中国剪纸艺术。 47．句意：据史书记载，唐代妇女用剪纸为头饰。根据“…to historical books”及首字母可知，用短语according to表示“根据……”；故填(A)ccording。 48． 句意：这很容易学。根据下文“You need only a knife and paper.…used various kinds of knives to make it. ”及首字母可知，此处指“这很容易学”，easy“容易的”，形容词作表语。故填(e)asy。 49．句意：对于复杂的图案，人们先把图案贴在纸上，然后用各种刀来制作。根据“first...and…used various kinds of knives to make it. ”及首字母可知，此处表示操作的顺序，then“然后”符合语境；故填(t)hen。 50．句意：在这个过程中不能犯错误，否则工作就会失败。根据“No…can be made during the process, or the work would fail.”及首字母可知，此处指不能犯错，make mistakes表示“犯错误”；本句是被动语态，故填(m)istakes。 51．句意：剪纸几乎涵盖了所有的主题，从花、鸟、动物到历史人物和经典小说中的人物。根据“Paper cutting…nearly all topics, from flowers, birds and animals to people in history and characters in classic novels.”及首字母可知，这里介绍的是剪纸涵盖的主题，cover表示“覆盖，涵盖”；动名词作主语，谓语动词使用单数；三单是covers；故填(c)overs。 52． 句意：定期举办展览，出版此类书籍。根据“Exhibitions are held regularly and books about paper cutting are….”及首字母可知，应是出版书籍，publish表示“出版”，主语和动词是被动关系，此句时态是一般现在时的被动语态，其构成be+动词过去分词；publish的过去分词是published；故填(p)ublished。 53．句意：剪纸已经从装饰变成了一种艺术。根据上文“Exhibitions are held regularly and books about paper cutting are….”可知，剪纸从装饰变成了一种艺术，art“艺术”，a kind of后跟单数名词。故填(a)rt。 八、任务型阅读（每小题2分,满分10分） Today, a lot of modern entertainment relies heavily on modern technology. Can you imagine how people in ancient times had fun? In fact, many ancient forms of entertainment survive to this day. People have given new life to these activities, so that people of all ages can still enjoy them. Kites have a long history in China. According to one legend, the famous Chinese philosopher Mozi created a flying wooden bird. Later, people used bamboo in place of wood, and covered the bamboo frame with paper. This was the birth of paper kite. At first, kites were not used for fun. They were mostly used by the army. People used kites to send messages, test the wind and measure distances. Slowly, people used kites more and more for fun. In the Tang Dynasty, kites became a popular toy all around China. Flying kites not only links us to our traditional culture, but also gives us a way to express creativity. Every year, kite fliers from all over the world come to the Weifang International Kite Festival in Shandong Province’s Weifang City. The city has been known as the kite capital of the world. During the festival, thousands of kites fill the sky. There are both traditional kites like birds and fish, and modern ones like TV and comic characters. Some kites can be over 200 meters long. 54．Why are some ancient forms of entertainment still popular today? 55．According to the passage, what were the first uses of kites in ancient times? 56．When did kites become a popular toy in China? 57．Why do you think the Weifang Kite Festival attracts people from all over the world? 58．What kinds of kites can be seen at the Weifang International Kite Festival? (no more than 8 words) 【答案】54．Because people have given new life to these activities. 55．They were used to send messages, test the wind and measure distances. 56．In the Tang Dynasty. 57．Because it showcases creativity and traditional culture with diverse kites. 58．Traditional and modern kites. 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了风筝的历史、用途及其在现代的传承与发展，尤其是潍坊国际风筝节的盛况。 54．根据“In fact, many ancient forms of entertainment survive to this day. People have given new life to these activities, so that people of all ages can still enjoy them.”可知，古代娱乐形式至今仍受欢迎的原因是人们赋予了它们新的生命力。故填Because people have given new life to these activities. 55．根据“At first, kites were not used for fun. They were mostly used by the army. People used kites to send messages, test the wind and measure distances.”可知，风筝最初的用途是军事和实用功能。故填They were used to send messages, test the wind and measure distances. 56．根据“In the Tang Dynasty, kites became a popular toy all around China.”可知，风筝在中国成为流行玩具的时间是唐朝。故填In the Tang Dynasty. 57．根据“Flying kites not only links us to our traditional culture, but also gives us a way to express creativity…Weifang International Kite Festival in Shandong Province’s Weifang City…During the festival, thousands of kites fill the sky.”可知，潍坊风筝节吸引全球游客的原因是它展示了传统文化与创意，并有丰富的风筝种类。故填Because it showcases creativity and traditional culture with diverse kites. 58．根据“There are both traditional kites like birds and fish, and modern ones like TV and comic characters.”可知，风筝节上可见传统和现代风筝。故填Traditional and modern kites. 九、书面表达（满分12分） 59．中国历史，源远流长。中国的很多手工艺品、美食、植物等事物都能展现出中国文化的博大精深，体现中华民族的传统美德。请以“The Cultural Symbol of China” 为主题，写一篇英语短文。 内容要点：1．描述你选择的事物； 2．阐述你选择的理由； 3．表达此事物对你的影响。 写作要求：1．文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称； 2．词数100左右。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version: The Cultural Symbol of China China has many cultural symbols, and paper cutting is one of the most famous. Paper cutting is a traditional art. People use red paper and scissors to cut it into different shapes, like animals, flowers or people. These shapes are full of life and color. I choose paper cutting because it shows the wisdom of Chinese people. It has a long history and is popular in China. During festivals, people put paper cutting on windows, which means good luck and happiness. Paper cutting influences me a lot. It makes me love traditional culture. I enjoy making paper cutting in my free time. It helps me relax and learn more about China’s past. I hope more people will like this amazing art. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇话题作文； ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏信息，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图，选择“剪纸艺术”作为重点介绍的内容； 第二步，具体阐述选择剪纸的理由； 第三步，具体介绍剪纸对自己的影响，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①one of the most...最……的之一 ②be full of充满 ③have a long history历史悠久 ④enjoy doing sth喜欢做某事 [高分句型] ①I choose paper cutting because it shows the wisdom of Chinese people.（because引导的原因状语从句） ②During festivals, people put paper cutting on windows, which means good luck and happiness.（which引导的定语从句） ③I hope more people will like this amazing art.（省略that的宾语从句） / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$