专题02 宾语从句100题(江苏中考真题+中考模拟)-备战2026年中考英语语法+题型练习(江苏专用)

2025-07-31
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专题02 宾语从句100题 (江苏中考真题+中考模拟) 中考真题练习 1.(2025·江苏连云港·中考真题)—Could you help me plan a day out in Lianyungang? —You can try Donghai Crystal (水晶) Museum. There you can learn ________. A.whether crystal is formed B.how crystal is formed C.whether is crystal formed D.how is crystal formed 2.(2025·江苏扬州·中考真题)—Could you tell me ________, sir? —Sure. It creates music in your own style. A.if the AI app is expensive B.where the AI app was developed C.when the AI app came into use D.what the AI app can do 3.(2024·江苏南京·中考真题)In a questionnaire about smart technology, students are asked ________ it changes their study. A.who B.whose C.what D.how 4.(2024·江苏南通·中考真题)—Mrs Lin. I’m new here. Could you please tell me ________? —Sure. It has a long history and looks attractive. A.what Nantong Museum is like B.how far the Haohe River is C.how I can get to Binjiang Park D.what I can see in the Wolf Hill 5.(2024·江苏镇江·中考真题)I know you’ve bought a book about Mars. I wonder ________. A.where can I buy one B.that it cost thirty-five yuan C.when you will finish reading it D.who you will borrow one from 6.(2024·江苏宿迁·中考真题)—Miss Song, I haven’t decided _______. —I really hope you will visit it. It’s a good chance to learn about the history of our city. A.how will I go to Suqian Museum B.how I will go to Suqian Museum C.whether will I go to Suqian Museum D.whether I will go to Suqian Museum 7.(2024·江苏常州·中考真题)—Could you tell me ______? —Sorry, I’ve never had a home robot before. Why not read the instructions first? A.where can I buy a home robot B.where I can buy a home robot C.how can I turn the home robot on D.how I can turn the home robot on 8.(2024·江苏扬州·中考真题)Teenagers don’t always understand ________ their parents have so many rules. A.why B.which C.where D.what 9.(2024·江苏连云港·中考真题)—John, can you tell me _________ in the future?   —I want to be a football player. A.what will you do B.where will you go C.what you will do D.where you will go 10.(2023·江苏无锡·中考真题)—You know ________? In 12 hours! — That’s crazy. How is it even possible? A.how soon we must finish the task B.how often we must finish the task C.how soon must we finish the task D.how often must we finish the task 中考模拟真题练习 11.(2025·江苏南京·二模)Xiaolu is invited to his British friend Jack’s home for dinner. He knows little about the customs, so he asks DeepSeek ________. A.whether must he arrive exactly on time B.what subjects were avoided during dinner C.that bringing flowers would be a good idea D.how long he can stay before saying goodbye 12.(2025·江苏南京·二模)—Do you know ______? —It’s on May 18th. Every museum around the world is free to visitors. A.when is the International Museum Day B.when the International Museum Day is C.whether museums are open to the public for free D.whether are museums open to the public for free 13.(2025·江苏镇江·二模)—I wonder ________. —I always make plans for what I need to do every day and finish them step by step. A.what you want to achieve in your career B.where you will go for your further study C.why you look so happy and seem to have no worries D.how you can manage to balance your work and life 14.(2025·江苏常州·二模)—Could you please tell me________? —Last month. A.how long Andrew has been away from Changzhou B.how long Andrew stayed in Changzhou C.when Andrew left Changzhou D.when Andrew will come back to Changzhou 15.(2025·江苏无锡·三模)— China’s 15th National Games will take place in November. It’s announced _________. — Oh, in the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area. How fantastic! A.where the National Games will be held B.where will the National Games be held C.when would the National Games be held D.when the National Games would be held 16.(2025·江苏南京·二模)The sea lion is usually considered a friendly animal. Everyone wonders ________. A.why does this sea lion go crazy B.where did the sea lion run away C.what happened to the sea lion and the girl D.that the sea lion is sent into the Animal Centre 17.(2025·江苏徐州·模拟预测)— Can you tell us ________ the secret of your successful English learning is? — By listening and reading more. A.how B.what C.that D.who 18.(2025·江苏连云港·模拟预测)—Could you tell me ________, Nora? —Sure. Start with a balanced diet and take enough exercise. A.why do we have weight management B.where we have weight management C.when do we have weight management D.what we can do for weight management 19.(2025·江苏南京·二模)—She joined the competition at about 50 years old! —Wow! I want to know ________. A.what kept her challenging herself at that age B.why did she win so much support from people C.whether will she break records again next time D.that age isn’t as important as we expect in sports 20.(2025·江苏无锡·一模)—The school trip day is coming. —Wonderful! Can you tell me ________? A.when and where shall we meet B.if we can take our own mobile phone C.how long will it take D.that all the teachers will join us 21.(2025·江苏无锡·二模)—Chris, I wonder ________ your homework so fast. —I started right after school and didn’t watch any TV! A.why you finished B.why did you finish C.when you finished D.when did you finish 22.(2025·江苏淮安·二模)—Could you tell me ________ in 2025? —On April 13. A.that Huai’an Marathon was held B.where Huai’an Marathon was held C.when was Huai’an Marathon held D.when Huai’an Marathon was held 23.(2025·江苏徐州·二模)—Could you tell me ________ the welcome party for Julia? —Next Friday. A.when we had B.how did we have C.when we will have D.how will we have 24.(2025·江苏无锡·一模)Life is just like farming. You harvest________ you put in the soil. A.when B.who C.what D.where 25.(2025·江苏扬州·二模)—One of the 24 solar terms—Start of Summer is coming soon. —That’s true. But could you tell me ________? A.what is the meaning of this solar term B.that it will fall on the fifth of May this year C.whether it was the 7th of the 24 solar terms D.if it marks the beginning of the summer this year 26.(2025·江苏无锡·二模)—Any news about the Reading Week? Do you know ________? —In three days. I hear. A.how long it will last B.how long will it last C.how soon it will take place D.how soon will it take place 27.(2025·江苏扬州·二模)— Could you tell me ________? —Search “K-pop dance tutorials” on BiliBili. A.where can I learn dance B.where I can learn dance C.where do I learn dance D.where I learned dance 28.(24-25九年级下·江苏无锡·期中)—Do you know ________, Tina? —At 7:30 p.m. I really enjoyed the performance. A.when did the play The Longest Day in Chang’an begin B.when the play The Longest Day in Chang’an began C.when the play The Longest Day in Chang’an has been on D.when has the play The Longest Day in Chang’an been on 29.(2025·江苏徐州·二模)—Your books are so fantastic. Could you please tell me ________? —Oh, I bought them in the bookshop next to the supermarket. A.why did you buy them B.where did you buy them C.why you bought them D.where you bought them 30.(2025·江苏徐州·模拟预测)—Do you know ________? —Next year. A.when will he come back B.when he will come back C.when did he come back D.when he came back 31.(2025·江苏南通·模拟预测)—A personality test called MBTI is now very popular. I really wonder ________. —It can be used to help you know more about yourself as well as guide your education and job choices. A.why does the test become so popular B.if you are an ‘I’ person or an‘E’ person C.that many people find the test helpful D.what the personality test is often used for 32.(2025·江苏·模拟预测)—Could you tell me ________ ? —Sure. At 3 o’clock tomorrow afternoon. A.when the meeting will start B.when will the meeting start C.where the meeting will start D.where will the meeting start 33.(2025·江苏南京·一模)The idiom “one leaf knows autumn” tells us ________ . A.why leaves fall in autumn B.what colour the leaves are in autumn C.that one leaf marks the harvest of autumn D.that a falling leaf suggests the arrival of autumn 34.(2025·江苏常州·一模)—Could you tell me ________? —At 10:30, in 30 minutes. A.how soon will the visitors leave B.how soon the visitors leave C.when the visitors will leave D.when will the visitors leave 35.(2025·江苏扬州·一模)—Mr. Friend, could you tell me ________ ? —In my opinion, a friend is a second self. A.if friendship can last long B.how many friends a person has C.what makes friendship last long D.why friends are important to us 36.(2025·江苏泰州·一模)Helen Keller once said, “Keep your face to the sunshine and you cannot see a shadow.” It tells us ________. A.when we can find a warm place B.where the sun rises from C.how people can live a happy life D.what readers can see on a sunny day 37.(2025·江苏无锡·一模)—Can you imagine ________ if we have home robots in the near future? —Well, it’s hard to say, probably great, or maybe not. A.how much we will pay B.what everyday life will be like C.how long the battery will last D.what everyday life used to be like 38.(2025·江苏南京·一模)—I wonder ________ we can take mobile phones with us. —Sure. The apps on the mobile phone can help us learn more about wildlife. A.why B.what C.that D.whether 39.(2025·江苏扬州·一模)—Mr Yao. I’m new here. Could you please tell me________? —Sure. It has a long history and looks attractive. A.what Slender West Lake is like B.how far Dongguan Street is C.how I can get to He Garden D.what I can see in Ge Garden 40.(2025·江苏泰州·一模)—A plane crash happened in South Korea on December 29th, 2024. —That was really bad news. People all wondered__________. A.that it happened quite terribly B.how did the government help C.what caused the terrible accident D.how many people are killed in the crash 41.(2025·江苏南京·一模)—Do you remember the robots’ dance at this year’s Spring Festival Gala? —Yes, that’s really amazing. And I wondered ________. A.why could they move so easily B.what exactly made them so smart C.if they can hear the music just like us D.that they could do more difficult tasks 42.(2025·江苏宿迁·二模)—One of the 24 solar terms——Start of Summer is coming soon. —That’s true. But could you tell me ______? A.what is the meaning of this solar term B.that it will fall on the fifth of May this year C.whether it was the 7th solar term of the 24 solar terms D.if it marks the beginning of the summer this year 43.(2025·江苏南京·模拟预测)— That old man looks weak these days. — Yes. We’re sure ________ something is wrong with him and we doubt ________ the disease can be cured. A./; whether B.that; that C.whether; if D.if; whether 44.(2025·江苏常州·一模)International students from Changzhou University want to better understand Changzhou. They wonder ______. A.what they can see at Jiaoxi Ancient Town B.that is popular to visit Qingguo Lane at night C.whether they could row a boat on Tianmu Lake D.how many underground lines are there 45.(2025·江苏宿迁·二模)—Do you know ________ the Bird Watching Society? —We can write an application letter first. A.what can we join B.when should we join C.how we can join D.why we should join 46.(2025·江苏南通·一模)—The novel Gulliver’s Travels is so interesting to read. —Really? Could you tell me ________? A.where did you buy the book B.what the book is about C.who the characters are D.how long I can borrow the book 47.(2025·江苏无锡·一模)If you wonder________, just go to the lab to find it out. A.whether H2O2 can produce oxygen B.that can H2O2 produce oxygen C.how oxygen was made from H2O2 D.why is oxygen made from H2O2 48.(2025·江苏连云港·一模)—The film Nezha 2 is very hot now. Can you tell me ________? —Be brave when facing difficulties. A.when the film was created B.what we can learn from it C.why the film is so popular D.how we can buy the ticket 49.(2025·江苏常州·模拟预测)—Could you tell me ________? —Sorry, I’ve never had an e-dog before. You’d better read the instructions first. A.where can I buy an e-dog B.where I can buy an e-dog C.how can I turn the e-dog on D.how I can turn the e-dog on 50.(2025·江苏扬州·一模)—Lucy, the film Nezha 2 is very hot now. What about watching it with me this weekend? —Good idea. Could you tell me ________? A.how do you want to go B.that what time you want to go C.who else will go with us D.which cinema you wanted to go to 51.(2025·江苏徐州·一模)— Do you know that Simon bought a robot dog yesterday? — Yes! It is said a robot dog can do many things. I wonder ________. A.whether can the robot dog climb a hill B.how long will the robot dog’s batteries last for C.what does the robot dog look like D.if the robot dog can avoid danger 52.(2025·江苏无锡·一模)—Ms. Cai seems familiar with Huocheng in Xinjiang. —So she does. She was a volunteer teacher there. Can you guess ________? A.how long she has been there B.how long she was there C.how long has she been there D.how long was she there 53.(2025·江苏无锡·模拟预测)—Could you tell me ________? —Without the teacher’s help, it was impossible for me to get the prize. A.how you won the competition so smoothly B.when did you begin to prepare for the competition C.if you’ve ever had confidence in winning the competition D.why could you win the competition so easily 54.(2025·江苏南通·模拟预测)—I’m still wondering ________ . —The answer is “Yes”. It was added on December 4, 2024. A.when did the UNESCO add the Spring Festival into the list of the ICHH B.when the Spring Festival was added into the list of the ICHH by the UNESCO C.whether has the UNESCO added the Spring Festival into the list of the ICHH D.whether the UNESCO has added the Spring Festival into the list of the ICHH 55.(2025·江苏连云港·一模)—Lucy, could you tell me ________ this weekend? —I will climb Huaguo Mountain with my parents. A.when will you go B.what will you do C.when you will go D.what you will do 56.(2025·江苏徐州·一模)—Eric, can you explain ________? —Sorry, Mum. I was watching the football games on TV and I didn’t hear it. A.why everything in the living room is in such a mess B.why nobody answered the phone when I called you C.how you can start the television since it is broken D.how you can fix the slow-running computer yourself 57.(2025·江苏常州·模拟预测)—What did your son say to you just now? —He asked me ________. A.how the life will be like in 500 years B.whether he could play mobile games C.what the matter was with the computer D.that we would have dinner outside 58.(2025·江苏无锡·模拟预测)My friends said that they ________ here by 9 p.m., but they haven’t arrived yet. A.will be B.have been C.would be D.were 59.(2025·江苏常州·模拟预测)—What did our teacher say just now? —He asked _________. A.when do we need any help B.whether we had any questions C.which question we can’t understand D.that we could finish homework on time 60.(2025·江苏无锡·模拟预测)—It’s only 5:00 in the morning. I wonder ________ you get up so early. —To go fishing. The earlier, the better. A.when B.whether C.how D.why 61.(2025·江苏宿迁·一模)—What’s your plan for tomorrow? —I want to go out. But I don’t know ________. A.where should I go B.how the weather will be C.which bus should I take D.that the museum is worth a visit 62.(2025·江苏无锡·一模)John promised that he ________ my computer, but he broke his word. A.will fix B.had fixed C.has fixed D.would fix 63.(2025·江苏宿迁·三模)—The Dragon Boat Festival is coming. I wonder ________. —In your grandparents’ home. A.how we will celebrate it B.how will we celebrate it C.where will we celebrate it D.where we will celebrate it 64.(2025·江苏徐州·模拟预测)We must find out ________ your holiday will begin, so we can book the flight ticket for you. A.how B.why C.when D.where 65.(2025·江苏徐州·三模)—Do you know ________? —It was introduced through the Silk Road. A.why grapes were planted in China B.what grapes were used for in China C.how grapes were introduced to China D.when grapes were discovered in China 66.(2025·江苏镇江·二模)The Huajiang Grand Canyon Bridge (华江大峡谷大桥) in Guizhou province will open in the second half of 2025 and become the world’s tallest bridge. I wonder ________. A.that it took a long time to build B.when will it be completed this year C.who will be the designer of the bridge D.whether the bridge will reduce the travel time 67.(2025·江苏南通·二模)—DeepSeek is very popular these days. I wonder ______. —I’m afraid not, it helps a lot, but it can never take the place of our new ideas and feelings. A.what will happen in the future B.whether we can use it properly C.how we can control its development D.if it will replace humans in the future 68.(2025·江苏扬州·三模)—Could you tell me ________? —For a week. A.how soon he will come back B.how long have they been in Hong Kong C.how long I can keep the book D.how often do you practise baseball 69.(2025·江苏常州·三模)—Have you heard of ChatGPT? Could you tell me ________? —Well, it is said that it can chat with users. A.what it can do B.what can it do C.how we can use it D.how can we use it 70.(2025·江苏常州·三模)—Could you please tell me ________? —Last month. A.how long Andrew has been away from Changzhou B.how long Andrew stayed in Changzhou C.when Andrew will come back to Changzhou D.when Andrew left Changzhou 71.(2025·江苏无锡·模拟预测)Today is June 5, World Environment Day. Let’s discuss ________. A.where shall we plant more trees B.what we can do to reduce waste C.how should we save more energy D.that we can live a green life 72.(2025·江苏镇江·二模)—Dragon Heads-raising Day is a traditional festival in China. Could you please tell me ________? —With pleasure. People often get a haircut, eat dumplings or watch dragon dance. A.why it plays an important role B.how people usually celebrate it C.where these customs come from D.if it brings people luck and wish 73.(2025·江苏南京·三模)—One of the 24 solar terms—Grain in Ear is coming soon. —That’s true. But could you tell me ________? A.what does this solar term mean B.that it will fall on the fifth of June this year C.whether it was the 9th of the 24 solar terms D.if it marks crops are waiting to be harvested 74.(2025·江苏扬州·三模)If you wonder ________, just go to the lab to find it out. A.whether H2O2 could produce oxygen B.that H2O2 can produce oxygen C.how oxygen is made from H2O2 D.why is oxygen made from H2O2 75.(2025·江苏泰州·三模)—I have a new computer with lots of cool features. But I don’t know ________ people call it? —Let me have a look. It’s the latest model from Huawei, MateBook Fold. A.what B.who C.when D.how 76.(2025·江苏南京·二模)There are ups and downs in life, and we should think about ______ we learn from them. A.why B.what C.which D.where 77.(2025·江苏徐州·二模)—Excuse me, could you tell me ________? —You’d better go there by underground. It’s a little far from here. A.how far Xuzhou Museum is B.how far is Xuzhou Museum C.how can I get to Xuzhou Museum D.how I can get to Xuzhou Museum 78.(2025·江苏无锡·三模)—Hey, Julie! Could you tell me ________? —Sorry, you’d better read the instructions first. A.where can I buy an e-dog B.where I can buy an e-dog C.how can I turn the e-dog on D.how I can turn the e-dog on 79.(2025·江苏常州·二模)—I wonder ________. —It certainly does. You won’t realize your dream without his support. A.why my father’s support matters B.why does my father’s support matter C.whether does my father’s support matter D.whether my father’s support matters 80.(2025·江苏南京·二模)If you want to know ________, just go to the lab to find it out. A.that H2O2 can make O2 B.why is O2 made from H2O2 C.whether H2O2 can make O2 D.how was O2 made from H2O2 81.(2025·江苏南通·二模)—One of the 24 solar terms——Grain in Ear is coming soon. —That’s true. But could you tell me ________? A.what is the meaning of this solar term B.that it will fall on the fifth of June this year C.whether it was the 9th of the 24 solar terms D.if it marks crops get mature and are waiting to be harvested 82.(24-25九年级下·江苏无锡·期中)— Do you know ________ took the photos of cherry blossoms? — Miss Bai, our English teacher. A.how B.where C.who D.what 83.(2025·江苏·二模)If you wonder ________, just go to the laboratory to find it out for yourself. A.whether H₂O₂ can produce oxygen B.that can H₂O₂ produce oxygen C.how oxygen was made from H₂O₂ D.why is oxygen made from H₂O₂ 84.(2025·江苏连云港·二模)—Millie, I hear you have been to Mount Huangshan. Could you tell me ______? —Sure. I enjoyed the view at sunset with my parents. A.how you often go there B.what you did there C.how did you reach its top D.what it is famous for 85.(2025·江苏淮安·二模)—Do you know ________?      —Perhaps tomorrow, but I’m not sure. A.where we shall visit next weekend B.when we shall travel to Disneyland C.how will we go to the museum D.why he was late for school 86.(2025·江苏南京·模拟预测)—Miss Wang, I haven’t decided ________. —It is well worth visiting. It’s a good chance to learn more about the history of our city. A.when I will go to Nanjing Museum B.how I will go to Nanjing Museum C.whether I will go to Nanjing Museum D.who I will go to Nanjing Museum with 87.(2025·江苏无锡·模拟预测)—It’s reported that we will have a new headmaster. —Really? I wonder ________. A.what he does look like B.how he is like C.what he looks like D.how he likes 88.(2025·江苏泰州·二模)—I can’t wait to know ________. —Maybe it is a world full of challenges and has a bright future. A.what senior high school life was like B.what will senior high school life be like C.what does senior high school life look like D.what senior high school life is like 89.(2025·江苏无锡·二模)—Miss Song, I haven’t decided ______. —I really hope you will visit it, and I do believe you will enjoy the show there. A.how will I go to Wuxi Museum B.how I will go to Wuxi Museum C.whether will I go to Wuxi Museum D.whether I will go to Wuxi Museum 90.(2025·江苏无锡·二模)Peter promised that he ______ something interesting with me as soon as he finished reading the book. A.am sharing B.was sharing C.would share D.has shared 91.(2025·江苏无锡·二模)—Excuse me, could you tell me ________? —Metro No. 2 will take you there. You can enjoy the natural beauty here. A.where the station is B.where is Xihui Park C.how can I get to the station D.how I can get to Xihui Park 92.(2025·江苏无锡·二模)The chairperson warned that we ________ achieve our dreams if we didn’t work hard. A.will B.won’t C.would D.wouldn’t 93.(2025·江苏扬州·二模)I know you’ve bought a book about smart technology. I wonder ________. A.where can I buy one B.that it cost thirty-five yuan C.when you will finish reading it D.who you will borrow one from. 94.(2025·江苏无锡·二模)Tom’s sister promised that she ________ him a new Lego toy as his birthday gift. A.will buy B.would buy C.will sell D.would sell 95.(2025·江苏宿迁·三模)— Excuse me, I’m new here. Could you please tell me ________? — Sure. It is near Guxu Bridge in the south of the city. A.when is Lihewa Campground B.where Lihewa Campground is C.how far is Lihewa Campground D.what Lihewa Campground is 96.(2025·江苏南通·一模)—China’s 15th National Games will take place in November, 2025. The organizer has announced ________. —Oh, in the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area. How fantastic! A.where the National Games will be held B.how the National Games will be held C.who will take part in the National Games D.when the National Games will be held 97.(2025·江苏连云港·二模)— Can you tell me ________? — On April 24, 2025. A.how many tasks did Shenzhou-20 do B.how long can Shenzhou-20 stay in space C.when Shenzhou-20 was sent into space D.when will Shenzhou-20 return to the Earth 98.(2025·江苏泰州·二模)—Do you remember the Yangge folk dance performed by robots at the 2025 Spring Festival Gala? —Yes, that’s really amazing. And I wondered ________. A.why could they move so easily B.what exactly made them so smart C.if they can hear the music just like us D.that they could do more difficult tasks 99.(2025·江苏徐州·模拟预测)—Can you tell me ________? —You can use it to create some interesting situations to help you remember English words. A.how I can use the app to improve my English B.why can I use the app to improve my English C.when I can use the app to improve my English D.where can I use the app to improve my English 100.(2025·江苏徐州·一模)—The book Wonder is so amazing! I’ve read it twice. —Really? Could you tell me ________? A.how did you get the book B.that the book is worth reading C.where I can find the book D.when I could borrow the book 试卷第1页,共3页 试卷第1页,共3页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$ 专题02 宾语从句100题 (江苏中考真题+中考模拟) 中考真题练习 1.(2025·江苏连云港·中考真题)—Could you help me plan a day out in Lianyungang? —You can try Donghai Crystal (水晶) Museum. There you can learn ________. A.whether crystal is formed B.how crystal is formed C.whether is crystal formed D.how is crystal formed 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——你能帮我计划在连云港度过一天吗?——你可以试试东海水晶博物馆。在那里你可以了解水晶是如何形成的。 考查宾语从句。句子是宾语从句,用陈述语序,排除CD;根据“There you can learn”可知在博物馆可以了解水晶是如何形成的,用how引导宾语从句。故选B。 2.(2025·江苏扬州·中考真题)—Could you tell me ________, sir? —Sure. It creates music in your own style. A.if the AI app is expensive B.where the AI app was developed C.when the AI app came into use D.what the AI app can do 【答案】D 【详解】句意:——先生,您能告诉我这款人工智能应用程序能做什么吗?——当然可以。它能以你自己的风格创作音乐。 考查宾语从句。if the AI app is expensive这款人工智能应用程序是否很昂贵;where the AI app was developed这款人工智能应用程序是在哪里开发的;when the AI app came into use这款人工智能应用程序是何时投入使用的;what the AI app can do这款人工智能应用程序能做什么。根据回答“It creates music in your own style.”可知,此处介绍了这款人工智能应用程序的功能,即“它能做什么”。故选D。 3.(2024·江苏南京·中考真题)In a questionnaire about smart technology, students are asked ________ it changes their study. A.who B.whose C.what D.how 【答案】D 【详解】句意:在一份关于智能技术的问卷中,学生被问及它如何改变他们的学习。 考查连词辨析。who谁;whose谁的;what什么;how如何。根据“it changes their study.”可知句子是宾语从句,此处表示“智能技术如何改变他们的学习”,用how引导。故选D。 4.(2024·江苏南通·中考真题)—Mrs Lin. I’m new here. Could you please tell me ________? —Sure. It has a long history and looks attractive. A.what Nantong Museum is like B.how far the Haohe River is C.how I can get to Binjiang Park D.what I can see in the Wolf Hill 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——林太太,我是新来的。你能告诉我南通博物馆是什么样子的吗?——当然。它有着悠久的历史,看起来很有吸引力。 考查宾语从句和情景交际。what Nantong Museum is like南通博物馆是什么样子的;how far the Haohe River is浩河有多远;how I can get to Binjiang Park我怎么去滨江公园;what I can see in the Wolf Hill我在狼山看到了什么。根据“Sure. It has a long history and looks attractive.”以及选项可知,此处应是询问南通博物馆是什么样子,选项A符合。故选A。 5.(2024·江苏镇江·中考真题)I know you’ve bought a book about Mars. I wonder ________. A.where can I buy one B.that it cost thirty-five yuan C.when you will finish reading it D.who you will borrow one from 【答案】C 【详解】句意:我知道你买了一本关于火星的书。我想知道你什么时候能看完。 考查宾语从句。where can I buy one我在哪里可以买到;that it cost thirty-five yuan它花了35元钱;when you will finish reading it你什么时候读完它;who you will borrow one from你要向谁借。此处是宾语从句,需用陈述语序,排除A;根据“wonder”可知,是想知道某事,B项不符合语境;根据“I know you’ve bought a book about Mars.”可知,是买的书,不是借的,D项语意不符。故选C。 6.(2024·江苏宿迁·中考真题)—Miss Song, I haven’t decided _______. —I really hope you will visit it. It’s a good chance to learn about the history of our city. A.how will I go to Suqian Museum B.how I will go to Suqian Museum C.whether will I go to Suqian Museum D.whether I will go to Suqian Museum 【答案】D 【详解】句意:——宋小姐,我还没决定是否去宿迁博物馆。——我真的希望你能去参观。这是了解我们城市历史的好机会。 考查宾语从句。how will I go to Suqian Museum我怎么去宿迁博物馆,疑问语序;how I will go to Suqian Museum我怎么去宿迁博物馆,陈述语序;whether will I go to Suqian Museum我是否会去宿迁博物馆,疑问语序;whether I will go to Suqian Museum我是否会去宿迁博物馆,陈述语序。此处是宾语从句,需用陈述语序,排除AC;根据答语“I really hope you will visit it. It’s a good chance to learn about the history of our city.”可知,还没决定是否去,故选D。 7.(2024·江苏常州·中考真题)—Could you tell me ______? —Sorry, I’ve never had a home robot before. Why not read the instructions first? A.where can I buy a home robot B.where I can buy a home robot C.how can I turn the home robot on D.how I can turn the home robot on 【答案】D 【详解】句意:——你能告诉我怎样启动家用机器人吗?——对不起,我以前从来没有过家用机器人。为什么不先看看说明书呢? 考查宾语从句。宾语从句要用陈述句语序,排除AC选项;再根据“Why not read the instructions first?”可知,建议看说明书,说明问句是问如何启动家用机器人,用how引导宾语从句。故选D。 8.(2024·江苏扬州·中考真题)Teenagers don’t always understand ________ their parents have so many rules. A.why B.which C.where D.what 【答案】A 【详解】句意:青少年并不总是理解为什么他们的父母有这么多规则。 考查宾语从句。why为什么;which哪一个;where在哪里;what什么。分析句子可知,此处是含宾语从句的复合句,从句不缺主语、宾语,故不用which、what引导从句。结合句子可知,此处询问原因,故用why。故选A。 9.(2024·江苏连云港·中考真题)—John, can you tell me _________ in the future?   —I want to be a football player. A.what will you do B.where will you go C.what you will do D.where you will go 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——约翰,你能告诉我你将来要做什么吗?——我想成为一名足球运动员。 考查宾语从句。句子是宾语从句,用陈述语序,排除AB;根据“I want to be a football player.”可知此处询问职业,用what引导宾语从句。故选C。 10.(2023·江苏无锡·中考真题)—You know ________? In 12 hours! — That’s crazy. How is it even possible? A.how soon we must finish the task B.how often we must finish the task C.how soon must we finish the task D.how often must we finish the task 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——你知道我们要多久完成任务吗?12小时内!——这太疯狂了。这怎么可能? 考查宾语从句。分析句子结构可知,从句用陈述语序,排除C和D选项。根据“In 12 hours”可知,in+一段时间,要用how soon引导宾语从句,故选A。 中考模拟真题练习 11.(2025·江苏南京·二模)Xiaolu is invited to his British friend Jack’s home for dinner. He knows little about the customs, so he asks DeepSeek ________. A.whether must he arrive exactly on time B.what subjects were avoided during dinner C.that bringing flowers would be a good idea D.how long he can stay before saying goodbye 【答案】D 【详解】句意:小陆受邀去英国朋友杰克家吃晚餐。他对相关习俗知之甚少,于是询问DeepSeek自己在道别前可以停留多久。 考查宾语从句。whether must he arrive exactly on time他是否必须准时到达(疑问语序);what subjects were avoided during dinner晚餐期间避免谈论哪些话题(一般过去时);that bringing flowers would be a good idea带花去会是个好主意;how long he can stay before saying goodbye他在道别前可以待多久。根据“He knows little about the customs, so he asks DeepSeek...”可知,空处是宾语从句,用陈述语序,因此排除选项A;ask sb. sth.“询问某人某事”,此处的宾语从句应是表疑问意义,排除选项C;结合语境可知,小陆还未去到杰克家吃晚餐,事情还未发生,不可用一般过去时,排除选项B。故选D。 12.(2025·江苏南京·二模)—Do you know ______? —It’s on May 18th. Every museum around the world is free to visitors. A.when is the International Museum Day B.when the International Museum Day is C.whether museums are open to the public for free D.whether are museums open to the public for free 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——你知道国际博物馆日是什么时候吗?——是5月18日。世界各地的每个博物馆都对游客免费开放。 考查宾语从句。句子是宾语从句,用陈述语序,排除AD;根据“It’s on May 18th”可知此处询问时间,用when引导宾语从句。故选B。 13.(2025·江苏镇江·二模)—I wonder ________. —I always make plans for what I need to do every day and finish them step by step. A.what you want to achieve in your career B.where you will go for your further study C.why you look so happy and seem to have no worries D.how you can manage to balance your work and life 【答案】D 【详解】句意:——我想知道你是如何设法平衡工作和生活的。——我总是为我每天需要做的事情制定计划,然后一步步完成它们。 考查宾语从句内容辨析。what you want to achieve in your career你在职业生涯中想要实现什么;where you will go for your further study你将去哪里深造;why you look so happy and seem to have no worries你为什么看起来这么开心,似乎没有烦恼;how you can manage to balance your work and life你如何设法平衡你的工作和生活 。根据答语“I always make plans for what I need to do every day and finish them step by step.”可知,是在阐述平衡工作和生活的方式,how you can manage to balance your work and life 符合语境。故选D。 14.(2025·江苏常州·二模)—Could you please tell me________? —Last month. A.how long Andrew has been away from Changzhou B.how long Andrew stayed in Changzhou C.when Andrew left Changzhou D.when Andrew will come back to Changzhou 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——你能告诉我安德鲁是何时离开常州的吗?——上个月。 考查宾语从句。how long Andrew has been away from Changzhou安德鲁离开常州多久了;how long Andrew stayed in Changzhou安德鲁在常州待了多久;when Andrew left Changzhou安德鲁是何时离开常州的;when Andrew will come back to Changzhou安德鲁什么时候回常州。根据答语“Last month.”可知,上句是询问安德鲁离开常州的时间,用when引导宾语从句。根据语境可知,他已经离开了,故此处是一般过去时。故选C。 15.(2025·江苏无锡·三模)— China’s 15th National Games will take place in November. It’s announced _________. — Oh, in the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area. How fantastic! A.where the National Games will be held B.where will the National Games be held C.when would the National Games be held D.when the National Games would be held 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——第十五届全运会将于11月举行。宣布了全运会将在哪里举行会。——哦,在粤港澳大湾区。太棒了! 考查宾语从句。where the National Games will be held全运会将在哪里举行;where will the National Games be held全运会将在哪里举行,疑问语序;when would the National Games be held全运会将何时举行,疑问语序;when the National Games would be held全运会将何时举行,陈述语序。根据“It’s announced...”可知,此处为宾语从句,需用陈述语序,排除B、C选项;再根据“in the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area”可知,此处询问的是地点,所以用where引导宾语从句,排除D选项。故选A。 16.(2025·江苏南京·二模)The sea lion is usually considered a friendly animal. Everyone wonders ________. A.why does this sea lion go crazy B.where did the sea lion run away C.what happened to the sea lion and the girl D.that the sea lion is sent into the Animal Centre 【答案】C 【详解】句意:海狮通常被认为是一种友好的动物。每个人都想知道海狮和那个女孩发生了什么事。 考查宾语从句。根据“Everyone wonders”可知,这里需要一个宾语从句,宾语从句要用陈述句语序,A和B是疑问句语序,不符合要求;D选项“that”引导宾语从句时无实际意义,此处“想知道”后应接有疑问意义的内容。故选C。 17.(2025·江苏徐州·模拟预测)— Can you tell us ________ the secret of your successful English learning is? — By listening and reading more. A.how B.what C.that D.who 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——你能告诉我们你成功的英语学习的秘诀是什么吗?——通过多听和多读。 考查宾语从句连接词。how如何;wht什么;that无实际意义;who谁。根据“By listening and reading more.”可知,询问英语学习的秘诀是什么,用what引导宾语从句。故选B。 18.(2025·江苏连云港·模拟预测)—Could you tell me ________, Nora? —Sure. Start with a balanced diet and take enough exercise. A.why do we have weight management B.where we have weight management C.when do we have weight management D.what we can do for weight management 【答案】D 【详解】句意:——你能告诉我我们可以为体重管理做些什么吗,诺拉?——当然。从均衡饮食开始并保持充足锻炼。 考查宾语从句。why do we have weight management我们为什么要进行体重管理;where we have weight management我们在哪里进行体重管理;when do we have weight management我们什么时候进行体重管理;what we can do for weight management我们可以做什么来进行体重管理。根据“Could you tell me...”及“Start with a balanced diet and take enough exercise.”可知,此处应用what引导的宾语从句围绕“方法/措施”提问。故选D。 19.(2025·江苏南京·二模)—She joined the competition at about 50 years old! —Wow! I want to know ________. A.what kept her challenging herself at that age B.why did she win so much support from people C.whether will she break records again next time D.that age isn’t as important as we expect in sports 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——她在大约50岁时参加了比赛!——哇!我想知道是什么让她在那个年龄挑战自己。 考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述语序,排除B项和C项;what kept her challenging herself at that age是什么让她在那个年龄挑战自己;that age isn’t as important as we expect in sports在体育运动中,年龄并不像我们想象的那么重要。根据对话中可知,第一人惊讶于对方50岁参赛,第二人回应想了解背后的原因。选项需与“挑战自我”相关,选项A“是什么让她在那个年龄挑战自己”符合语境。故选A。 20.(2025·江苏无锡·一模)—The school trip day is coming. —Wonderful! Can you tell me ________? A.when and where shall we meet B.if we can take our own mobile phone C.how long will it take D.that all the teachers will join us 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——学校旅行日快到了。——太棒了!你能告诉我我们是否可以带自己的手机吗? 考查宾语从句。根据“Can you tell me”可知,空格处为宾语从句,故从句应用陈述语序,排除选项A和C。结合语境和选项可知,此处不是陈述一个事实,故选项B“我们是否可以带自己的手机”符合。故选B。 21.(2025·江苏无锡·二模)—Chris, I wonder ________ your homework so fast. —I started right after school and didn’t watch any TV! A.why you finished B.why did you finish C.when you finished D.when did you finish 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——克里斯,我想知道你为什么这么快就完成作业。——我放学后马上开始做作业,没看电视。 考查宾语从句。分析句子可知,此句是I wonder引导的宾语从句,宾语从句需使用陈述句语序,排除疑问语序的选项B和D。根据答句“I started right after school…”可知,回答的是完成作业快的原因。故选A。 22.(2025·江苏淮安·二模)—Could you tell me ________ in 2025? —On April 13. A.that Huai’an Marathon was held B.where Huai’an Marathon was held C.when was Huai’an Marathon held D.when Huai’an Marathon was held 【答案】D 【详解】句意:——您能告诉我 2025 年淮安马拉松是什么时候举行的吗?  ——4月13日。 考查宾语从句。根据句子和所给选项可知,此处要用宾语从句,宾语从句要用陈述句语序,排除C;再根据“On April 13.”可知,问句是询问时间,应用when引导的宾语从句,排除A、B。故选D。 23.(2025·江苏徐州·二模)—Could you tell me ________ the welcome party for Julia? —Next Friday. A.when we had B.how did we have C.when we will have D.how will we have 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——你能告诉我朱莉娅的欢迎派对什么时候举行吗?——下周五。 考查宾语从句及时态。根据答语“Next Friday.”可知,此处询问将来的时间,应用when引导宾语从句,句子时态为一般将来时。故选C。 24.(2025·江苏无锡·一模)Life is just like farming. You harvest________ you put in the soil. A.when B.who C.what D.where 【答案】C 【详解】句意:生活就像耕种。你收获的是你种在土壤里的东西。 考查宾语从句的引导词。when什么时候,引导宾语从句时,在从句中作时间状语;who谁,引导宾语从句时,在从句中作主语或宾语,指人;what什么,引导宾语从句时,在从句中作主语、宾语或表语,可指物;where哪里,引导宾语从句时,在从句中作地点状语。分析句子结构可知,设空处引导宾语从句,且在从句中作动词“put”的宾语,结合句意此处指种在土壤里的东西,应用what来引导。故选C。 25.(2025·江苏扬州·二模)—One of the 24 solar terms—Start of Summer is coming soon. —That’s true. But could you tell me ________? A.what is the meaning of this solar term B.that it will fall on the fifth of May this year C.whether it was the 7th of the 24 solar terms D.if it marks the beginning of the summer this year 【答案】D 【详解】句意:——二十四节气之一——立夏即将来临。——这是真的。但是你能告诉我它是否标志着今年夏天的开始吗? 考查宾语从句。分析句子结构可知,空处为宾语从句,应用陈述语序;对话中“could you tell me”需要表达疑问,而that引导的从句表示陈述事实,需排除选项B;节气顺序是固定事实,需用一般现在时“is”,而非过去时“was”,需排除选项C。故选D。 26.(2025·江苏无锡·二模)—Any news about the Reading Week? Do you know ________? —In three days. I hear. A.how long it will last B.how long will it last C.how soon it will take place D.how soon will it take place 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——有任何关于阅读周的消息吗?你知道它多久开始举行吗?——三天后。我听说。 考查宾语从句。根据“In three days.”可知,此处问“多久之后”用how soon,排除A和B;此处为宾语从句,应用陈述句语序,排除D选项。故选C。 27.(2025·江苏扬州·二模)— Could you tell me ________? —Search “K-pop dance tutorials” on BiliBili. A.where can I learn dance B.where I can learn dance C.where do I learn dance D.where I learned dance 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——你能告诉我在哪里可以学舞蹈吗?——在哔哩哔哩站搜索“K-pop舞蹈教程”。 考查宾语从句用法。根据“Could you tell me...”可知,空处为宾语从句,宾语从句要用陈述语序,排除选项A和C;结合选项可知,是指现在可以在哪里学舞蹈,从句不能用一般过去时,故选B。 28.(24-25九年级下·江苏无锡·期中)—Do you know ________, Tina? —At 7:30 p.m. I really enjoyed the performance. A.when did the play The Longest Day in Chang’an begin B.when the play The Longest Day in Chang’an began C.when the play The Longest Day in Chang’an has been on D.when has the play The Longest Day in Chang’an been on 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——你知道《长安十二时辰》这部剧是什么时候开始的吗,蒂娜?——晚上7点半,我真的很喜欢这场演出。 考查宾语从句。根据“Do you know”可知,后面是宾语从句,用陈述语序,根据“enjoyed”可知,时态为一般过去时。故选B。 29.(2025·江苏徐州·二模)—Your books are so fantastic. Could you please tell me ________? —Oh, I bought them in the bookshop next to the supermarket. A.why did you buy them B.where did you buy them C.why you bought them D.where you bought them 【答案】D 【详解】句意:——你的书太精彩了。你能告诉我你在哪里买的吗?——哦,我在超市旁边的书店买的。 考查宾语从句。why did you buy them你为什么买它们,疑问语序;where did you buy them你在哪里买它们,疑问语序;why you bought them陈述语序;where you bought them陈述语序。根据“Oh, I bought them in the bookshop next to the supermarket.”可知是询问购买的地点,且宾语从句需用陈述语序,故选D。 30.(2025·江苏徐州·模拟预测)—Do you know ________? —Next year. A.when will he come back B.when he will come back C.when did he come back D.when he came back 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——你知道他什么时候回来吗?——明年。 考查宾语从句。根据题目和选项可知,此处考查宾语从句,从句部分用陈述语序,A、C不是陈述语序,排除A、C;根据“Do you know”可知,主句主语是一般现在时,从句时态根据具体语境确定,根据答语“Next year”,可知从句应用一般将来时。故选B。 31.(2025·江苏南通·模拟预测)—A personality test called MBTI is now very popular. I really wonder ________. —It can be used to help you know more about yourself as well as guide your education and job choices. A.why does the test become so popular B.if you are an ‘I’ person or an‘E’ person C.that many people find the test helpful D.what the personality test is often used for 【答案】D 【详解】句意:——一种名为MBTI的性格测试现在非常流行。我真的很想知道性格测试经常用来做什么。——它可以用来帮助你更多地了解自己,以及指导你的教育和工作选择。 考查宾语从句。宾语从句应为陈述语序,故排除A;根据“I really wonder...”可知,C项内容不符,故排除;根据答语“It can be used to help you know more about yourself as well as guide your education and job choices.”可知,想知道的是性格测试的用途,D项符合语境,B项内容不符合,故选D。 32.(2025·江苏·模拟预测)—Could you tell me ________ ? —Sure. At 3 o’clock tomorrow afternoon. A.when the meeting will start B.when will the meeting start C.where the meeting will start D.where will the meeting start 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——你能告诉我会议什么时候开始吗?——当然。明天下午3点。 考查宾语从句。根据“At 3 o’clock”可知,时态为一般现在时,回答是具体时间,因此问题应询问时间,填入一个表示时间的宾语从句,宾语从句用陈述句语序,故选A。 33.(2025·江苏南京·一模)The idiom “one leaf knows autumn” tells us ________ . A.why leaves fall in autumn B.what colour the leaves are in autumn C.that one leaf marks the harvest of autumn D.that a falling leaf suggests the arrival of autumn 【答案】D 【详解】句意:成语“一叶知秋”告诉我们一片落叶预示着秋天的到来。 考查宾语从句。why leaves fall in autumn为什么树叶在秋天掉落;what colour the leaves are in autumn秋天树叶是什么颜色;that one leaf marks the harvest of autumn一片叶子标志着秋天的收获;that a falling leaf suggests the arrival of autumn 一片落叶预示着秋天的到来。根据“The idiom ‘one leaf knows autumn’ tells us...”可知,空格处是宾语从句,宾语从句要采用陈述语序,成语“一叶知秋”表示“从一片树叶的凋落,知道秋天的到来”。故选D。 34.(2025·江苏常州·一模)—Could you tell me ________? —At 10:30, in 30 minutes. A.how soon will the visitors leave B.how soon the visitors leave C.when the visitors will leave D.when will the visitors leave 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——你能告诉我来访者什么时候离开吗?——10:30,30分钟后。 考查宾语从句和动词时态。分析句子可知,这是一个宾语从句,宾语从句应用陈述句语序;根据“in 30 minutes”可知,来访者还未离开,表示将来发生的事情要用一般将来时。故选C。 35.(2025·江苏扬州·一模)—Mr. Friend, could you tell me ________ ? —In my opinion, a friend is a second self. A.if friendship can last long B.how many friends a person has C.what makes friendship last long D.why friends are important to us 【答案】D 【详解】句意:——Friend先生,你能告诉我为什么朋友对我们很重要吗?——在我看来,朋友是另一个自己。 考查宾语从句。if friendship can last long友谊是否能长久;how many friends a person has一个人有多少朋友;what makes friendship last long是什么使友谊长久;why friends are important to us为什么朋友对我们很重要。根据“In my opinion, a friend is a second self.”可知,此处强调朋友的重要性,故选D。 36.(2025·江苏泰州·一模)Helen Keller once said, “Keep your face to the sunshine and you cannot see a shadow.” It tells us ________. A.when we can find a warm place B.where the sun rises from C.how people can live a happy life D.what readers can see on a sunny day 【答案】C 【详解】句意:海伦▪ 凯勒曾经说过“面向阳光,就看不到阴影。”它告诉我们如何过快乐的生活。 考查宾语从句。when can we find a warm place疑问句语序不符合;where the sun rises from太阳从哪里升起;how people can live a happy life人如何过快乐的生活;what readers can see on a sunny day阳光明媚的日子里读者能看到什么。根据句中的名言“面向阳光,你就看不到阴影。”可知这是教人如何过快乐的生活。故选C。 37.(2025·江苏无锡·一模)—Can you imagine ________ if we have home robots in the near future? —Well, it’s hard to say, probably great, or maybe not. A.how much we will pay B.what everyday life will be like C.how long the battery will last D.what everyday life used to be like 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——你能想象如果我们不久的将来拥有家用机器人,日常生活会是什么样子吗?——很难说,可能很好,但也可能不好。 考查宾语从句。根据“Can you imagine...”可知,本句为宾语从句,再根据“it’s hard to say, probably great, or maybe not.”可知,空处会询问日常生活是什么样子的,结合“if we have home robots in the near future?”可知,if引导的条件状语从句主句用一般将来时,故空处指“将来的日常生活是什么样子”。故选B。 38.(2025·江苏南京·一模)—I wonder ________ we can take mobile phones with us. —Sure. The apps on the mobile phone can help us learn more about wildlife. A.why B.what C.that D.whether 【答案】D 【详解】句意:——我想知道我们是否可以带手机。——当然。手机上的应用程序可以帮助我们了解更多关于野生动物的知识。 考查宾语从句。why为什么;what什么;that那个;whether是否。根据答句“Sure. The apps on the mobile phone can help us learn more about wildlife.”可知,问句是在询问“是否”能带手机,故选D。 39.(2025·江苏扬州·一模)—Mr Yao. I’m new here. Could you please tell me________? —Sure. It has a long history and looks attractive. A.what Slender West Lake is like B.how far Dongguan Street is C.how I can get to He Garden D.what I can see in Ge Garden 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——姚先生,我是新来的。你能告诉我瘦西湖是什么样的吗?——当然可以。它历史悠久,看起来很吸引人。 考查宾语从句。what Slender West Lake is like瘦西湖是什么样的;how far Dongguan Street is东关街有多远;how I can get to He Garden我怎样能到何园;what I can see in Ge Garden我在个园能看到什么。根据答语“It has a long history and looks attractive.”可知,这是描述一个地方的特点,因此问句应该是询问这个地方的状况或特征。选项A“what Slender West Lake is like”询问的是瘦西湖的状况,与答语内容相符。故选A。 40.(2025·江苏泰州·一模)—A plane crash happened in South Korea on December 29th, 2024. —That was really bad news. People all wondered__________. A.that it happened quite terribly B.how did the government help C.what caused the terrible accident D.how many people are killed in the crash 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——2024 年 12 月 29 日,韩国发生了一起飞机坠毁事件。——那真是个坏消息。人们都在想是什么导致了这场可怕的事故。 考查宾语从句。根据wondered可知后面应为疑问内容,排除A;宾语从句需用陈述语序,排除B;主句为一般过去式,从句也应用相应的过去时态,D项时态错误,排除D;C项“what caused the terrible accident”符合语境及语法。故选C。 41.(2025·江苏南京·一模)—Do you remember the robots’ dance at this year’s Spring Festival Gala? —Yes, that’s really amazing. And I wondered ________. A.why could they move so easily B.what exactly made them so smart C.if they can hear the music just like us D.that they could do more difficult tasks 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——你还记得春节联欢晚会上机器人的舞蹈吗?——记得,这真的很神奇。我想知道究竟是什么让它们如此聪明。 考查宾语从句。宾语从句要使用陈述句语序,所以排除A项;根据“wondered”可知,主句是一般过去时,从句也应该用过去的某种时态,所以排除C项;根据“that’s really amazing”可知,说话者对机器人表演感到惊奇,自然产生疑问“到底是什么让它们如此聪明”(选项B)。选项D的陈述句“that they could do more difficult tasks”不符合“wondered”表达的疑问语气。故选B。 42.(2025·江苏宿迁·二模)—One of the 24 solar terms——Start of Summer is coming soon. —That’s true. But could you tell me ______? A.what is the meaning of this solar term B.that it will fall on the fifth of May this year C.whether it was the 7th solar term of the 24 solar terms D.if it marks the beginning of the summer this year 【答案】D 【详解】句意:——24节气之一的立夏很快就要到了。——没错。但是你能告诉我它是否标志着今年夏天的开始吗? 考查宾语从句。根据“But could you tell me ...?”可知,此处为宾语从句,宾语从句应当遵循陈述句语序,即“引导词+主语+谓语+其他”,排除A;选项B是that引导的一个陈述句,但说话者是在询问关于立夏的一些不确定的信息,而不是陈述一个确定的日期,排除B;选项C是whether引导的一个陈述句,但立夏是第7个节气是客观事实,应该用一般现在时,排除C;选项D是if引导的一个陈述句,if“是否”,询问立夏是否标志着今年夏天开始,符合语境。故选D。 43.(2025·江苏南京·模拟预测)— That old man looks weak these days. — Yes. We’re sure ________ something is wrong with him and we doubt ________ the disease can be cured. A./; whether B.that; that C.whether; if D.if; whether 【答案】A 【详解】句意:—— 那位老人这些天看起来很虚弱。 —— 是的。我们确定他身体出了问题,并且我们怀疑他的病能否被治好。 考查宾语从句。that引导宾语从句无意义;whether引导宾语从句表示“是否”;if引导宾语从句表示“是否”。第一空,根据“We’re sure”可知,此处表示“我们很确定他身体出了问题”,引导词用that,或者省略不用;第二空,根据“we doubt”可知,此处表示“我们怀疑他的病能否被治好”,引导词用whether或者if均可。故选A。 44.(2025·江苏常州·一模)International students from Changzhou University want to better understand Changzhou. They wonder ______. A.what they can see at Jiaoxi Ancient Town B.that is popular to visit Qingguo Lane at night C.whether they could row a boat on Tianmu Lake D.how many underground lines are there 【答案】A 【详解】句意:常州大学的国际学生想更好地了解常州。他们想知道在焦溪古镇能看到什么。 考查宾语从句。what they can see at Jiaoxi Ancient Town他们可以在焦溪古镇看到什么;that is popular to visit Qingguo Lane at night晚上去青果巷很受欢迎;whether they could row a boat on Tianmu Lake他们是否可以在天目湖上划船;how many underground lines are there那里有多少条地铁线路。宾语从句要用陈述语序,正确形式应为:疑问词 + 陈述句语序(主语+谓语),根据语序结构排除B和D,再根据主句时态为一般现在时,从句问的是客观情况,所以也用一般现在时,排除C选项(could为过去式),因此只有A选项符合。故选A。 45.(2025·江苏宿迁·二模)—Do you know ________ the Bird Watching Society? —We can write an application letter first. A.what can we join B.when should we join C.how we can join D.why we should join 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——你知道我们怎样才能加入观鸟社团吗?——我们可以先写一封申请信。 考查宾语从句。根据“Do you know…the Bird Watching Society?”可知,此处用宾语从句,用陈述句语序,排除A、B选项;根据答语“We can write an application letter first.”可知,此处应询问方式,用how引导宾语从句。故选C。 46.(2025·江苏南通·一模)—The novel Gulliver’s Travels is so interesting to read. —Really? Could you tell me ________? A.where did you buy the book B.what the book is about C.who the characters are D.how long I can borrow the book 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——小说《格列佛游记》读起来很有趣。——真的吗?你能告诉我这本书是关于什么的吗? 考查宾语从句。根据“Could you tell me ... ?”可知,此处为宾语从句,宾语从句应当遵循陈述语序,排除A;根据“The novel Gulliver’s Travels is so interesting to read.”可知,对方说这个小说读起来很有趣,此处应提问和小说内容有关的问题,B项“书是关于什么的”符合语境;C项“书中有哪些角色”与前句“书很有趣”逻辑联系不紧密,排除;D项“我能借这本书多久”,borrow是短暂性动词,不能和how long连用,应该用keep,所以D项错误。故选B。 47.(2025·江苏无锡·一模)If you wonder________, just go to the lab to find it out. A.whether H2O2 can produce oxygen B.that can H2O2 produce oxygen C.how oxygen was made from H2O2 D.why is oxygen made from H2O2 【答案】A 【详解】句意:如果你想知道过氧化氢是否可以产生氧气,去实验室找答案即可。 考查宾语从句。whether H2O2 can produce oxygen过氧化氢是否能产生氧气,陈述语序;that can H2O2 produce oxygen错误表达,从句应用陈述语序,且that引导宾语从句时无实际意义,此处应用whether引导;how oxygen was made from H2O2氧气是如何由过氧化氢制成的,陈述语序,一般过去时;why is oxygen made from H2O2错误表达,从句应用陈述语序。分析句子结构可知,本句为宾语从句,从句应为陈述语序,故排除B、D选项;根据“just go to the lab to find it out”可知,时态要用一般现在时,所以C选项错误。故选A。 48.(2025·江苏连云港·一模)—The film Nezha 2 is very hot now. Can you tell me ________? —Be brave when facing difficulties. A.when the film was created B.what we can learn from it C.why the film is so popular D.how we can buy the ticket 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——电影《哪吒2》现在非常火爆。你能告诉我我们能从中学到什么吗?—— 面对困难时要勇敢。 考查宾语从句。根据答语“Be brave when facing difficulties.”可知此处询问的是从电影中能学到什么。故B。 49.(2025·江苏常州·模拟预测)—Could you tell me ________? —Sorry, I’ve never had an e-dog before. You’d better read the instructions first. A.where can I buy an e-dog B.where I can buy an e-dog C.how can I turn the e-dog on D.how I can turn the e-dog on 【答案】D 【详解】句意:——你能告诉我如何打开电子狗吗?——抱歉,我从未用过电子狗,你最好先看说明书。 考查宾语从句的语序。宾语从句需用陈述句语序;根据答语“read the instructions”可知,问题与操作电子狗相关,而非购买地点。故选D。 50.(2025·江苏扬州·一模)—Lucy, the film Nezha 2 is very hot now. What about watching it with me this weekend? —Good idea. Could you tell me ________? A.how do you want to go B.that what time you want to go C.who else will go with us D.which cinema you wanted to go to 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——露西,电影《哪吒2》现在很火。这个周末和我一起看怎么样?——好主意。你能告诉我还有谁和我们一起去吗? 考查宾语从句。分析句子结构可知,空处为宾语从句,从句用陈述语序,可排除A项;选项B中同时使用“that”和“what”导致结构错误,可排除;根据“this weekend”可知,此处表示将来的事情,D项时态错误。故选C。 51.(2025·江苏徐州·一模)— Do you know that Simon bought a robot dog yesterday? — Yes! It is said a robot dog can do many things. I wonder ________. A.whether can the robot dog climb a hill B.how long will the robot dog’s batteries last for C.what does the robot dog look like D.if the robot dog can avoid danger 【答案】D 【详解】句意:——你知道西蒙昨天买了一只机器狗吗?——是的!据说机器狗能做很多事情。我想知道是否机器狗能避开危险。 考查宾语从句的语序。宾语从句需用陈述句语序(主语+谓语),排除ABC,D项“if the robot dog can avoid danger”符合陈述语序且语义通顺。故选D。 52.(2025·江苏无锡·一模)—Ms. Cai seems familiar with Huocheng in Xinjiang. —So she does. She was a volunteer teacher there. Can you guess ________? A.how long she has been there B.how long she was there C.how long has she been there D.how long was she there 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——蔡女士似乎对新疆的霍城很熟悉。——确实如此。她曾在那里当志愿教师。你能猜出她在那里待了多久吗? 考查宾语从句的语序。空格处为宾语从句,需用陈述语序,选项C和D为疑问语序,所以排除。根据“She was a volunteer teacher there”,可知她过去在新疆支教,现在已离开,因此,询问她“待了多久”需用过去时(how long she was there),故选B。 53.(2025·江苏无锡·模拟预测)—Could you tell me ________? —Without the teacher’s help, it was impossible for me to get the prize. A.how you won the competition so smoothly B.when did you begin to prepare for the competition C.if you’ve ever had confidence in winning the competition D.why could you win the competition so easily 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——你能告诉我你是如何顺利赢得这场比赛的吗?——没有老师的帮助,对我来说是不可能赢得这个奖的。 考查宾语从句。宾语从句中从句应用陈述语序(主语+谓语)。选项B和选项D语序为疑问语序(助动词/情态动词+主语+谓语)因此排除B、D选项;根据回答句“Without the teacher’s help...get the prize.”没有老师的帮助,对我来说是不可能赢得这个奖的,是在解释获奖的原因或者方式,因此排除选项C。故选A。 54.(2025·江苏南通·模拟预测)—I’m still wondering ________ . —The answer is “Yes”. It was added on December 4, 2024. A.when did the UNESCO add the Spring Festival into the list of the ICHH B.when the Spring Festival was added into the list of the ICHH by the UNESCO C.whether has the UNESCO added the Spring Festival into the list of the ICHH D.whether the UNESCO has added the Spring Festival into the list of the ICHH 【答案】D 【详解】句意:——我仍然想知道联合国教科文组织是否已将春节列入人类非物质文化遗产名录。——答案是“是的”,它是在2024年12月4日被添加的。 考查宾语从句。when did the UNESCO add the Spring Festival into the list of the ICHH联合国教科文组织什么时候将春节列入人类非物质文化遗产名录;when the Spring Festival was added into the list of the ICHH by the UNESCO春节是什么时候被联合国教科文组织列入人类非物质文化遗产名录的;whether has the UNESCO added the Spring Festival into the list of the ICHH联合国教科文组织是否已将春节列入人类非物质文化遗产名录;whether the UNESCO has added the Spring Festival into the list of the ICHH联合国教科文组织是否已将春节列入人类非物质文化遗产名录。根据句子结构可知,考查宾语从句,从句要用陈述句语序,主语要在谓语之间,所以排除A和C,答句是肯定的,可知是想问春节是否被列入了非物质文化遗产名录,故选D。 55.(2025·江苏连云港·一模)—Lucy, could you tell me ________ this weekend? —I will climb Huaguo Mountain with my parents. A.when will you go B.what will you do C.when you will go D.what you will do 【答案】D 【详解】句意:——露西,你能告诉我这个周末你要做什么吗?——我将和我的父母一起爬花果山。 考查宾语从句。根据答句“I will climb Huaguo Mountain with my parents.”可知,空处询问“你要做什么”,需用what提问。空处根据“Lucy, could you tell me ... this weekend?”可知,此处引导宾语从句,需用陈述句语序。故选D。 56.(2025·江苏徐州·一模)—Eric, can you explain ________? —Sorry, Mum. I was watching the football games on TV and I didn’t hear it. A.why everything in the living room is in such a mess B.why nobody answered the phone when I called you C.how you can start the television since it is broken D.how you can fix the slow-running computer yourself 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——Eric,你能解释一下我打电话给你时,为什么没有人接电话吗?——对不起,妈妈。我在看足球比赛,没听到。 考查宾语从句。根据答语“I was watching the football games and didn’t hear it.”可知,此处是问打电话时为什么没有人接电话,故选B。 57.(2025·江苏常州·模拟预测)—What did your son say to you just now? —He asked me ________. A.how the life will be like in 500 years B.whether he could play mobile games C.what the matter was with the computer D.that we would have dinner outside 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——你儿子刚才对你说什么了?——他问我他是否能玩手机游戏。 考查宾语从句。此句为宾语从句,语序为陈述句语序,排除选项C;根据“He asked me”可知,此句时态遵循“主过从必过”,排除选项A;又根据“He asked me”可知,从句连接词应为疑问词或whether或if。故选B。 58.(2025·江苏无锡·模拟预测)My friends said that they ________ here by 9 p.m., but they haven’t arrived yet. A.will be B.have been C.would be D.were 【答案】C 【详解】句意:我朋友说他们会在晚上9点前到这里,但到现在还没到。 考查过去将来时。根据“they… here by 9 p.m.”可知,此处是朋友过去承诺将来(晚上9点前)会到达,需用过去将来时(would do)表示从过去看将来要发生的动作。故选C。 59.(2025·江苏常州·模拟预测)—What did our teacher say just now? —He asked _________. A.when do we need any help B.whether we had any questions C.which question we can’t understand D.that we could finish homework on time 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——刚才我们老师说什么了?——他问我们是否有问题。     考查宾语从句的用法。when do we need any help疑问语序;whether we had any questions我们是否有任何问题;which question we can’t understand我们无法理解哪个问题;that we could finish homework on time我们能按时完成作业。此处是宾语从句,需用陈述语序,可排除A选项;宾语从句遵循主过从过原则,可排除C选项;此处老师在询问,可排除D选项。故选B。 60.(2025·江苏无锡·模拟预测)—It’s only 5:00 in the morning. I wonder ________ you get up so early. —To go fishing. The earlier, the better. A.when B.whether C.how D.why 【答案】D 【详解】句意:——现在才早上5点,我想知道你为什么这么早起床。——去钓鱼。越早越好。 考查疑问词辨析。when什么时候;whether是否;how如何;why为什么。根据答语“To go fishing.”可知,问句是询问早起的原因,故选D。 61.(2025·江苏宿迁·一模)—What’s your plan for tomorrow? —I want to go out. But I don’t know ________. A.where should I go B.how the weather will be C.which bus should I take D.that the museum is worth a visit 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——你明天有什么计划?——我想出去。但我不知道天气会怎样。 考查宾语从句。宾语从句应使用陈述句语序,排除选项A和选项C;根据“What’s your plan for tomorrow”可知,从句时态应该为将来时,结合“I don’t know”可知,D选项不符合语境。故选B。 62.(2025·江苏无锡·一模)John promised that he ________ my computer, but he broke his word. A.will fix B.had fixed C.has fixed D.would fix 【答案】D 【详解】句意:约翰承诺他会修理我的电脑,但他食言了。 考查时态。“John promised”表明主句是一般过去时,在宾语从句中,当主句是一般过去时,从句要用相应的过去时态。根据“John promised that he…my computer”可知,“修理电脑”这个动作在“promised”这个动作之后,所以要用过去将来时,其结构为“would+动词原形”,故选D。 63.(2025·江苏宿迁·三模)—The Dragon Boat Festival is coming. I wonder ________. —In your grandparents’ home. A.how we will celebrate it B.how will we celebrate it C.where will we celebrate it D.where we will celebrate it 【答案】D 【详解】句意:——端午节快到了。我想知道我们将在哪里庆祝它。——在你爷爷奶奶家。 考查宾语从句。宾语从句的语序需要用陈述语序,排除BC;根据“In your grandparents’ home.”可知,询问的是地点,应用where引导宾语从句。故选D。 64.(2025·江苏徐州·模拟预测)We must find out ________ your holiday will begin, so we can book the flight ticket for you. A.how B.why C.when D.where 【答案】C 【详解】句意:我们必须弄清楚你的假期将在何时开始,这样我们才能为你预订机票。 考查宾语从句引导词辨析。how如何;why为何;when何时;where哪里。根据“your holiday will begin,”可知,这里表示需了解假期什么时候开始,询问时间段用when。故选C。 65.(2025·江苏徐州·三模)—Do you know ________? —It was introduced through the Silk Road. A.why grapes were planted in China B.what grapes were used for in China C.how grapes were introduced to China D.when grapes were discovered in China 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——你知道葡萄是如何传入中国的吗?——它是通过丝绸之路传入的。 考查宾语从句引导词辨析。根据答语“It was introduced through the Silk Road”,可知回答的是“传入方式”,因此应用how引导宾语从句。故选C。 66.(2025·江苏镇江·二模)The Huajiang Grand Canyon Bridge (华江大峡谷大桥) in Guizhou province will open in the second half of 2025 and become the world’s tallest bridge. I wonder ________. A.that it took a long time to build B.when will it be completed this year C.who will be the designer of the bridge D.whether the bridge will reduce the travel time 【答案】D 【详解】句意:华江大峡谷大桥将于2025年下半年竣工将成为世界最高的桥梁。我想知道这座桥是否会缩短旅行时间。 考查宾语从句。根据句子结构可知,空处为宾语从句,应用陈述句语序,排除B项。根据前句“The Huajiang Grand Canyon Bridge (华江大峡谷大桥) in Guizhou province will open in the second half of 2025 and become the world’s tallest bridge.”可知,华江大峡谷大桥将于2025年下半年竣工,将成为世界最高的桥梁。A项“建造它花了很长时间”,不符合语境。C项“谁是这座桥的设计者”,根据常识可知,华江大峡谷大桥的设计者不只一人,应用复数,且此处不符合语境。D项“这座桥是否会缩短旅行时间”,符合语境。故选D。 67.(2025·江苏南通·二模)—DeepSeek is very popular these days. I wonder ______. —I’m afraid not, it helps a lot, but it can never take the place of our new ideas and feelings. A.what will happen in the future B.whether we can use it properly C.how we can control its development D.if it will replace humans in the future 【答案】D 【详解】句意:——DeepSeek最近很流行。我想知道它未来是否会取代人类。——恐怕不会,它很有帮助,但永远无法取代我们的新想法和情感。 考查宾语从句的引导词。what will happen in the future未来会发生什么;whether we can use it properly我们能否正确使用它;how we can control its development我们如何控制其发展;if it will replace humans in the future它将来是否会取代人类。根据答句“it can never take the place of our new ideas and feelings”可知,问题应围绕“DeepSeek能否取代人类”展开,选项D直接对应这一话题。故选D。 68.(2025·江苏扬州·三模)—Could you tell me ________? —For a week. A.how soon he will come back B.how long have they been in Hong Kong C.how long I can keep the book D.how often do you practise baseball 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——你能告诉我这本书我能借多长时间吗?——一周。 考查宾语从句。根据“For a week”可知,表示某事持续的时间长度,因此问题部分应使用 how long引导宾语从句,来询问“某事持续多久”,故排除A和D选项;宾语从句应用陈述语序,选项B为疑问语序。故选C。 69.(2025·江苏常州·三模)—Have you heard of ChatGPT? Could you tell me ________? —Well, it is said that it can chat with users. A.what it can do B.what can it do C.how we can use it D.how can we use it 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——你听说过ChatGPT吗?你能告诉我它能做什么吗?——嗯,据说它可以与用户聊天。 考查what引导宾语从句和宾语从句的语序。what it can do它能做什么,陈述语序;what can it do它能做什么,疑问语序;how we can use it我们可以怎样使用它,陈述语序;how can we use it我们可以怎样使用它,疑问语序。分析句子结构可知,本句是宾语从句,从句应用陈述语序。结合后文“it can chat with users”可知,上文问的是ChatGPT能够做什么,应为what引导的宾语从句,故选A。 70.(2025·江苏常州·三模)—Could you please tell me ________? —Last month. A.how long Andrew has been away from Changzhou B.how long Andrew stayed in Changzhou C.when Andrew will come back to Changzhou D.when Andrew left Changzhou 【答案】D 【详解】句意:—— 你能告诉我安德鲁什么时候离开常州的吗?—— 上个月。 考查宾语从句。A选项“安德鲁离开常州多久了”,答语应是时间段;B选项“安德鲁在常州待了多久”,答语需是时间段;C选项“安德鲁将什么时候回常州”,答语应是将来时间;D选项“安德鲁什么时候离开常州”,答语“Last month”(上个月)是过去时间,符合语境,故选D。 71.(2025·江苏无锡·模拟预测)Today is June 5, World Environment Day. Let’s discuss ________. A.where shall we plant more trees B.what we can do to reduce waste C.how should we save more energy D.that we can live a green life 【答案】B 【详解】句意:今天是六月五日,地球日。让我们讨论我们可以做些什么来减少浪费。 考查宾语从句。discuss后缺少宾语,用宾语从句,宾语从句用陈述语序,排除AC;根据“Let’s discuss...”可知,此处应是讨论能做些什么,that引导的宾语从句无实际含义,故选B。 72.(2025·江苏镇江·二模)—Dragon Heads-raising Day is a traditional festival in China. Could you please tell me ________? —With pleasure. People often get a haircut, eat dumplings or watch dragon dance. A.why it plays an important role B.how people usually celebrate it C.where these customs come from D.if it brings people luck and wish 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——龙抬头是中国的传统节日。你能告诉我人们通常是怎么庆祝的吗?——很乐意。人们经常理发、吃饺子或看舞龙。 考查宾语从句。why it plays an important role为什么它起着重要的作用;how people usually celebrate it人们通常是怎么庆祝的;where these customs come from这些习俗从何而来;if it brings people luck and wish是否它能给人们带来好运和希望。根据“People often get a haircut, eat dumplings or watch dragon dance.”可知,此处询问庆祝龙抬头的方式,用how引导宾语从句。故选B。 73.(2025·江苏南京·三模)—One of the 24 solar terms—Grain in Ear is coming soon. —That’s true. But could you tell me ________? A.what does this solar term mean B.that it will fall on the fifth of June this year C.whether it was the 9th of the 24 solar terms D.if it marks crops are waiting to be harvested 【答案】D 【详解】句意:——二十四节气之一——芒种即将到来。——确实如此。但你能告诉我,这是否标志着作物已经成熟,正在等待收割吗? 考查宾语从句。分析句子结构可知,空处为宾语从句,应用陈述语序,排除A;对话中“could you tell me”需要表达疑问,而that引导的从句表示陈述,需排除B;节气顺序是固定事实,需用一般现在时“is”,而非过去时“was”,需排除选项C。故选D。 74.(2025·江苏扬州·三模)If you wonder ________, just go to the lab to find it out. A.whether H2O2 could produce oxygen B.that H2O2 can produce oxygen C.how oxygen is made from H2O2 D.why is oxygen made from H2O2 【答案】C 【详解】句意:如果你想知道氧气是如何由过氧化氢制成的,那就去实验室看看。 考查宾语从句。分析句子,空格处为宾语从句,应用陈述句语序,排除选项D;that引导陈述性从句,而通常接疑问性内容作宾语从句,所以排除选项B;根据“just go to the lab to find it out”及语境可知,此处宾语从句应用一般现在时,故选C。 75.(2025·江苏泰州·三模)—I have a new computer with lots of cool features. But I don’t know ________ people call it? —Let me have a look. It’s the latest model from Huawei, MateBook Fold. A.what B.who C.when D.how 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——我有一台新电脑,它有很多很酷的功能。但我不知道人们叫它什么?——让我看看。这是华为的最新型号MateBook Fold。 考查宾语从句。what什么;who谁;when什么时候;how怎样。根据“It’s the latest model from Huawei, MateBook Fold.”可知,是不知道人们叫它什么。故选A。 76.(2025·江苏南京·二模)There are ups and downs in life, and we should think about ______ we learn from them. A.why B.what C.which D.where 【答案】B 【详解】句意:生活中有起有落,我们应该思考我们能从中学到什么。 考查宾语从句引导词辨析。why为什么;what什么;which哪一个;where哪里。分析句子结构可知,“we learn from them”是宾语从句,且从句中缺少learn的宾语,表示“学到什么”,所以应该用what来引导。故选B。 77.(2025·江苏徐州·二模)—Excuse me, could you tell me ________? —You’d better go there by underground. It’s a little far from here. A.how far Xuzhou Museum is B.how far is Xuzhou Museum C.how can I get to Xuzhou Museum D.how I can get to Xuzhou Museum 【答案】D 【详解】句意:——打扰一下,你能告诉我怎样才能到达徐州博物馆吗?——你最好乘地铁去那儿。它离这儿有点远。 考查宾语从句。根据回答“You’d better go there by underground.”可知,此处是在询问去某地的方式,应该用how引导宾语从句,并且宾语从句中要用陈述语序,即“疑问词+主语+谓语”的结构。结合选项,只有D选项“how I can get to Xuzhou Museum”是陈述语序。故选D。 78.(2025·江苏无锡·三模)—Hey, Julie! Could you tell me ________? —Sorry, you’d better read the instructions first. A.where can I buy an e-dog B.where I can buy an e-dog C.how can I turn the e-dog on D.how I can turn the e-dog on 【答案】D 【详解】句意:——嘿,朱莉!你能告诉我怎么打开电子狗吗?——对不起,你最好先看一下说明书。 考查宾语从句。分析句子结构可知,空处为宾语从句,从句用陈述语序,排除A、C;根据答语“Sorry, you’d better read the instructions first.”可知,此处建议其最好先看一下说明书,应是询问与操作有关的事情,D项符合。故选D。 79.(2025·江苏常州·二模)—I wonder ________. —It certainly does. You won’t realize your dream without his support. A.why my father’s support matters B.why does my father’s support matter C.whether does my father’s support matter D.whether my father’s support matters 【答案】D 【详解】句意:——我想知道我父亲的支持是否重要。——确实重要。没有他的支持,你就无法实现你的梦想。 考查宾语从句。宾语从句应用陈述句语序,所以排除B和C项,根据“It certainly does.”可知,这是一个直接肯定的回应,强调父亲支持的重要性,这种回答更匹配询问“是否重要”的疑问。故选D。 80.(2025·江苏南京·二模)If you want to know ________, just go to the lab to find it out. A.that H2O2 can make O2 B.why is O2 made from H2O2 C.whether H2O2 can make O2 D.how was O2 made from H2O2 【答案】C 【详解】句意:如果你想知道水是否能生成氧气,去实验室看看就知道了。 考查宾语从句。that H2O2 can make O2水能生成氧气;why is O2 made from H2O2为什么氧气是由水生成的;whether H2O2 can make O2 水是否能生成氧气;how was O2 made from H2O2 氧气是如何从水里制成的。此处作为宾语从句,用陈述语序,排除B和D两项,根据“just go to the lab to find it out”可知,应是想知道水是否能制成氧气,才去实验室看看的。故选C。 81.(2025·江苏南通·二模)—One of the 24 solar terms——Grain in Ear is coming soon. —That’s true. But could you tell me ________? A.what is the meaning of this solar term B.that it will fall on the fifth of June this year C.whether it was the 9th of the 24 solar terms D.if it marks crops get mature and are waiting to be harvested 【答案】D 【详解】句意:——二十四节气之一——芒种即将到来。——确实如此。但你能告诉我,这是否标志着作物已经成熟,正在等待收割吗? 考查宾语从句。分析句子结构可知,空处为宾语从句,应用陈述语序,排除A;对话中“could you tell me”需要表达疑问,而that引导的从句表示陈述,需排除B;节气顺序是固定事实,需用一般现在时“is”,而非过去时“was”,需排除选项C。故选D。 82.(24-25九年级下·江苏无锡·期中)— Do you know ________ took the photos of cherry blossoms? — Miss Bai, our English teacher. A.how B.where C.who D.what 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——你知道是谁拍了这些樱花的照片吗?——是我们的英语老师白老师。 考查宾语从句。how如何;where哪里;who谁;what什么。根据“Miss Bai, our English teacher.”可知,询问谁拍照,故选C。 83.(2025·江苏·二模)If you wonder ________, just go to the laboratory to find it out for yourself. A.whether H₂O₂ can produce oxygen B.that can H₂O₂ produce oxygen C.how oxygen was made from H₂O₂ D.why is oxygen made from H₂O₂ 【答案】A 【详解】句意:如果你想知道过氧化氢是否能产生氧气,就去实验室自己找出答案。 考查宾语从句。根据“If you wonder”可知,空处是宾语从句,从句用陈述句语序,排除B、D选项;结合“just go to the laboratory to find it out for yourself.”可知,时态用一般现在时,排除C选项。故选A。 84.(2025·江苏连云港·二模)—Millie, I hear you have been to Mount Huangshan. Could you tell me ______? —Sure. I enjoyed the view at sunset with my parents. A.how you often go there B.what you did there C.how did you reach its top D.what it is famous for 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——米莉,我听说你去过黄山。你能告诉我你在那里做了什么吗?——当然。我和父母一起欣赏了日落的景色。 考查宾语从句。根据“Could you tell me …?”可知,此处考查宾语从句,应用陈述语序,排除C;根据答语“enjoyed the view at sunset”可知, 欣赏了日落的景色,所以问句应是询问米莉在那里做了什么,应用what引导宾语从句,排除A和D。故选B。 85.(2025·江苏淮安·二模)—Do you know ________?      —Perhaps tomorrow, but I’m not sure. A.where we shall visit next weekend B.when we shall travel to Disneyland C.how will we go to the museum D.why he was late for school 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——你知道我们什么时候去迪士尼乐园吗?——可能是明天,但我不确定。 考查宾语从句。宾语从句的语序需要是陈述语序,所以排除C;再根据“Perhaps tomorrow”可知,问的是时间,所以需要用when引导宾语从句。故选B。 86.(2025·江苏南京·模拟预测)—Miss Wang, I haven’t decided ________. —It is well worth visiting. It’s a good chance to learn more about the history of our city. A.when I will go to Nanjing Museum B.how I will go to Nanjing Museum C.whether I will go to Nanjing Museum D.who I will go to Nanjing Museum with 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——王老师,我还没有决定是否去南京博物馆。——它非常值得一游。这是更多地了解我们城市历史的好机会。   考查宾语从句连接词辨析。when I will go to Nanjing Museum 我什么时候去南京博物馆;how I will go to Nanjing Museum 我将如何去南京博物馆;whether I will go to Nanjing Museum 我是否将去南京博物馆;who I will go to Nanjing Museum with 我将和谁一起去南京博物馆。根据答语 “It is well worth visiting. It’s a good chance to learn more about the history of our city.” 可知,对方是在说去南京博物馆这件事值得去,是了解城市历史的好机会,由此可推断出问句是在询问是否去南京博物馆,而不是询问去的时间、方式以及和谁一起去。故选C。 87.(2025·江苏无锡·模拟预测)—It’s reported that we will have a new headmaster. —Really? I wonder ________. A.what he does look like B.how he is like C.what he looks like D.how he likes 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——据报道,我们将有一位新校长。——真的吗?我想知道他长什么样。 考查宾语从句。根据“I wonder”可知,此处用宾语从句,用陈述句语序;根据“we will have a new headmaster”可知,从句应表达“校长长什么样子”,应用句型“what…look/be like”。故选C。 88.(2025·江苏泰州·二模)—I can’t wait to know ________. —Maybe it is a world full of challenges and has a bright future. A.what senior high school life was like B.what will senior high school life be like C.what does senior high school life look like D.what senior high school life is like 【答案】D 【详解】句意:——我迫不及待想知道高中生活是什么样子的。——也许这是一个充满挑战又前途光明的世界。 考查宾语从句。宾语从句需要用陈述语序,排除BC;根据“Maybe it is a world full of challenges and has a bright future.”可知,从句是用一般现在时,排除A。故选D。 89.(2025·江苏无锡·二模)—Miss Song, I haven’t decided ______. —I really hope you will visit it, and I do believe you will enjoy the show there. A.how will I go to Wuxi Museum B.how I will go to Wuxi Museum C.whether will I go to Wuxi Museum D.whether I will go to Wuxi Museum 【答案】D 【详解】句意:——宋老师,我还没决定是否要去无锡博物馆。 ——我真的希望你去参观一下,而且我相信你会喜欢那里的展览。 考查宾语从句。how怎样;whether是否。根据“I haven’t decided”可知,决定的内容作decide的宾语从句,宾语从句用陈述句语序;根据“I really hope you will visit it, and I do believe you will enjoy the show there.”,可知答者建议对方去参观,故说话者是没有决定是否要去。故选D。 90.(2025·江苏无锡·二模)Peter promised that he ______ something interesting with me as soon as he finished reading the book. A.am sharing B.was sharing C.would share D.has shared 【答案】C 【详解】句意:Peter承诺他一读完这本书就会和我分享一些有趣的东西。 考查时态。分析句子可知,that引导宾语从句,主句“Peter promised”为一般过去时,从句要用相应的过去时态,排除选项A和D;“分享”的动作还没做,从过去角度看将来要发生的动作用过去将来时,结构为would do。故选C。 91.(2025·江苏无锡·二模)—Excuse me, could you tell me ________? —Metro No. 2 will take you there. You can enjoy the natural beauty here. A.where the station is B.where is Xihui Park C.how can I get to the station D.how I can get to Xihui Park 【答案】D 【详解】句意:——打扰一下,你能告诉我我怎样才能到达锡惠公园吗?——地铁2号线会把你带到那里。你可以欣赏这里的自然美景。 考查宾语从句。根据“Metro No. 2 will take you there.”可知,此处询问如何到达某个地方,排除A和B。宾语从句要用陈述句语序,排除C。故选D。 92.(2025·江苏无锡·二模)The chairperson warned that we ________ achieve our dreams if we didn’t work hard. A.will B.won’t C.would D.wouldn’t 【答案】D 【详解】句意:主席警告说,如果我们不努力工作,我们就不会实现梦想。 考查时态。根据句子可知,“we...achieve our dreams”是一个宾语从句,“if we didn’t work hard”是由if引导的条件句,表示假设。主句的动词是过去式warned,因此宾语从句的时态需与主句保持一致,使用过去时,排除A、B;另外,“不努力”会导致“无法实现梦想”,因此结果部分需用否定形式,排除C。故选D。 93.(2025·江苏扬州·二模)I know you’ve bought a book about smart technology. I wonder ________. A.where can I buy one B.that it cost thirty-five yuan C.when you will finish reading it D.who you will borrow one from. 【答案】C 【详解】句意:我知道你买了一本关于智能技术的书。我想知道你什么时候能看完。 考查宾语从句及其语序。根据“I wonder …”可知,此处是宾语从句,需用陈述语序。根据“I know you’ve bought a book about smart technology”可知,是买的书,不是借的。故选C。 94.(2025·江苏无锡·二模)Tom’s sister promised that she ________ him a new Lego toy as his birthday gift. A.will buy B.would buy C.will sell D.would sell 【答案】B 【详解】句意:汤姆的姐姐答应给他买一个新的乐高玩具作为生日礼物。 考查动词时态和动词辨析。根据“Tom’s sister promised”可知,本句为过去承诺将来会做的事情,空处是过去将来时,其结构为would do,由“a new Lego toy as his birthday gift”可知,此处是指“买”生日礼物。故选B。 95.(2025·江苏宿迁·三模)— Excuse me, I’m new here. Could you please tell me ________? — Sure. It is near Guxu Bridge in the south of the city. A.when is Lihewa Campground B.where Lihewa Campground is C.how far is Lihewa Campground D.what Lihewa Campground is 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——对不起,我是新来的。你能告诉我Lihewa露营地在哪里?——当然。它在城南的古虚桥附近。 考查宾语从句。宾语从句的语序要用陈述语气,根据语序可以排除A、C选项;根据“It is near Guxu Bridge in the south of the city.”可知,询问地理位置,故选B。 96.(2025·江苏南通·一模)—China’s 15th National Games will take place in November, 2025. The organizer has announced ________. —Oh, in the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area. How fantastic! A.where the National Games will be held B.how the National Games will be held C.who will take part in the National Games D.when the National Games will be held 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——第十五届全运会将于2025年11月举行。组织者已经宣布了全运会的举办地。——噢,在粤港澳大湾区。多么神奇! 考查宾语从句。根据“The organizer has announced”可知,该句是宾语从句,结合“Oh, in the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area.”可知,设空处的信息与在哪里举办有关,应用where引导宾语从句,故选A。 97.(2025·江苏连云港·二模)— Can you tell me ________? — On April 24, 2025. A.how many tasks did Shenzhou-20 do B.how long can Shenzhou-20 stay in space C.when Shenzhou-20 was sent into space D.when will Shenzhou-20 return to the Earth 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——你能告诉我神舟20号什么时候被送到太空的吗?——在2025年4月24日。 考查宾语从句。宾语从句使用陈述句语序,排除B和D。根据回答“On April 24, 2025”可知,是问“什么时候”,用when。故选C。 98.(2025·江苏泰州·二模)—Do you remember the Yangge folk dance performed by robots at the 2025 Spring Festival Gala? —Yes, that’s really amazing. And I wondered ________. A.why could they move so easily B.what exactly made them so smart C.if they can hear the music just like us D.that they could do more difficult tasks 【答案】B 【详解】句意:——你还记得2025年春节联欢晚会上机器人表演的秧歌民间舞蹈吗?——记得,这真的很神奇。我想知道究竟是什么让它们如此聪明。 考查宾语从句。宾语从句要使用陈述句语序,所以排除A项;根据“wondered”可知,主句是一般过去时,从句也应该用过去的某种时态,所以排除C项;根据“that’s really amazing”可知,说话者对机器人表演感到惊奇,自然产生疑问“到底是什么让它们如此聪明”(选项B)。选项D的陈述句“that they could do more difficult tasks”不符合“wondered”表达的疑问语气。故选B。 99.(2025·江苏徐州·模拟预测)—Can you tell me ________? —You can use it to create some interesting situations to help you remember English words. A.how I can use the app to improve my English B.why can I use the app to improve my English C.when I can use the app to improve my English D.where can I use the app to improve my English 【答案】A 【详解】句意:——你能告诉我如何使用这个软件来提高我的英语吗?——你可以使用它创造一些有趣的情境来帮你记住英文单词。 考查宾语从句。句子是宾语从句,用陈述语序,排除BD;根据“You can use it to create some interesting situations to help you remember English words”以及选项可知,此处询问是如何使用这个软件来提高我的英语,用how引导宾语从句。故选A。 100.(2025·江苏徐州·一模)—The book Wonder is so amazing! I’ve read it twice. —Really? Could you tell me ________? A.how did you get the book B.that the book is worth reading C.where I can find the book D.when I could borrow the book 【答案】C 【详解】句意:——《奇迹》这本书太神奇了!我读了两遍。——真的吗?你能告诉我在哪里可以找到这本书吗? 考查宾语从句。how did you get the book你是怎么得到这本书的(疑问语序);that the book is worth reading这本书值得一读(陈述语序);where I can find the book我在哪里可以找到这本书(陈述语序);when I could borrow the book我什么时候可以借这本书(陈述语序)。根据“Could you tell me...?”可知,空处是宾语从句,宾语从句要采用陈述语序,所以排除选项A;根据“The book Wonder is so amazing! I’ve read it twice.”可知,对话中已明确书“值得读”,无需重复,所以排除选项B;选项D采用的是一般过去时,而此处应用一般现在时,所以排除选项D。故选C。 试卷第1页,共3页 试卷第1页,共3页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$

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专题02 宾语从句100题(江苏中考真题+中考模拟)-备战2026年中考英语语法+题型练习(江苏专用)
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专题02 宾语从句100题(江苏中考真题+中考模拟)-备战2026年中考英语语法+题型练习(江苏专用)
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专题02 宾语从句100题(江苏中考真题+中考模拟)-备战2026年中考英语语法+题型练习(江苏专用)
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