Unit 1 知识清单 2025-2026学年沪教版英语（五四学制）七年级上册

沪教版英语(五四学制)七年级上册Unit1 Trying new things知识清单 一、重点单词 1. try(v. 尝试) 2. new(adj. 新的) 3. thing(n. 事物;东西) 4. activity(n. 活动) 5. hobby(n. 爱好) 6. join(v. 参加;加入) 7. club(n. 俱乐部) 8. learn(v. 学习;学会) 9. skill(n. 技能;技巧) 10. paint(v. 绘画;n. 颜料) 11. cook(v. 烹饪;n. 厨师) 12. dance(v. & n. 跳舞) 13. sing(v. 唱歌) 14. ride(v. 骑;乘) 15. drive(v. 驾驶) 16. afraid(adj. 害怕的) 17. fun(adj. 有趣的;n. 乐趣) 18. difficult(adj. 困难的) 19. easy(adj. 容易的) 20. enjoy(v. 享受;喜爱) 21. never(adv. 从不) 22. always(adv. 总是) 23. first(adv. 首先;adj. 第一的) 二、重点短语 1. try doing sth.(尝试做某事) 2. join a club(加入一个俱乐部) 3. learn to do sth.(学习做某事) 4. be afraid to do sth.(害怕做某事) 5. have fun(玩得开心) 6. for the first time(第一次) 7. enjoy doing sth.(喜欢做某事) 8. new skills(新技能) 9. after school(放学后) 10. be good at(擅长) 三、重点句型 1. I want to try new things.(我想尝试新事物。) 2. What club do you want to join?(你想加入什么俱乐部?) 3. She is learning to paint.(她正在学习绘画。) 4. It's my first time to ride a horse.(这是我第一次骑马。) 5. Don't be afraid to try.(不要害怕尝试。) 6. Is it difficult to learn to dance?(学跳舞难吗?) 7. He enjoys cooking for his family.(他喜欢为家人做饭。) 8. Have you ever tried driving a car?(你曾经试过开车吗?) 9. Joining the English club is fun.(加入英语俱乐部很有趣。) 10. I never tried singing in front of people before.(我以前从没试过在人前唱歌。) 四、语法要点 1. 动词不定式(to do)的基础用法 表示“打算、计划做某事”,常与want, learn, hope等动词搭配: I want to join the art club.(我想加入艺术俱乐部。) She learns to cook on weekends.(她周末学做饭。) 表示“第一次做某事”: It's my first time to try skating.(这是我第一次尝试滑冰。) 2. 动名词(doing)的基础用法 与enjoy, like, try等动词搭配,表达“喜欢/尝试做某事”: He enjoys playing basketball.(他喜欢打篮球。) Try painting—it's fun.(试试绘画——很有趣。) 作主语:Swimming is a good sport.(游泳是一项好运动。) 3. 一般现在时与现在进行时的区分(复习与应用) 一般现在时表示经常的动作或状态: She often joins after-school activities.(她经常参加课后活动。) 现在进行时表示正在进行的动作(be + doing): They are learning to dance now.(他们现在正在学跳舞。) 4. 频率副词的用法 常见频率副词:always(总是)、often(经常)、sometimes(有时)、never(从不),用于修饰动词,说明动作发生的频率: He never tries dangerous things.(他从不尝试危险的事情。) She always joins the singing club.(她总是加入唱歌俱乐部。) 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $$