内容正文:
书
Unit3
[
!"#$
]
⑧Ourrobotisdesignedtohelpwithtaskslike
cleaning,guidingvisitors,anddeliveringsmal
items.(“like+
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)
⑨Wesolvedthisbytestingdiferentalgorithmsand
improvingthecodestepbystep.(
+#$%
“by+
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&,-.%
)
⑩Throughthisproject,Ilearnedtheimportanceof
teamworkandpersistence.(
+#$%
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)
瑏瑡Itwasarewardingexperience,andweareproudof
ourfinalproduct.(
/01234
,
56
“beproud
of”
$%274
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)
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5
“TheMost
UsefulInvention”
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TheMostUsefulInvention
Invention Themobilephone
Inventor American,MartinCooper
Time 1973
Usage(
%&
)
1.talkwithpeople
2.爥
3.爥
Youropinionsabout
howtousethemwel
1.爥
2.爥
gh
:
(1)
#i
80~100,
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;
(2)
rstuvwx
,
57yHz{
;
(3)
H|n}m~a"6"
。
TheMostUsefulInvention
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Presentingideas
'
6
()
[
!"
P11]
*
、
+,#-./012345678#9
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1.Look,theresastrangeo inthesky!
2.Ourparentsoftenw usnottotalkwith
strangersontheInternet.
3.Shenotonlylovesmusicbutalsohasamusical
t .
4.Doyouhaveanyideas?Yourethec one.
5.(
!"#$
)MrLialwaysborowsmoneyfromhis
friendswithoutreturningit.Sonobodywouldliketo
(
)himany.
:
、
+,34-;78#9
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。
1.
>r5
ey2
。
You can go online to
informationonspacetravel.
2.
>n
。
,
>Y
,
e2
K
。
Youshouldntloseheart. ,you
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areyoungandhavemanyotherchances.
43
Unit 3
[高分句型]
Our robot is designed to help with tasks like
cleaning,guiding visitors, and delivering small
items.( like+动名词短语 作举例说明)
We solved this by testing different algorithms and
improving the code step by step.(介词短语“by+
动名词短语 作方式状语)
Through this project, I learned the importance of
teamwork and persistence.(介词短语 Through +
名词 作状语)
①It was a rewarding experience,and we are proud of
our final product.(并列句的运用 以及 be proud
of 短语的使用)
实战演练
发明改变世界。请你根据表格,以“The Most
Useful Invention”为题,写一篇短文介绍手机的发明
时间 人物 至少三个手机的用途 并至少谈两点作
为青少年的你们如何合理地使用手机,使它真正成
为最有用的发明之一。
The Most Useful Invention
Invention The mobile phone
Inventor American, Martin Cooper
Time 1973
1.talk with people
Usage(用途) 2....
3...
Your opinions about 1...
how to use them well 2..⋯.
注意:
(1)词数80~100,标题已给出,不计入总词数;
(2)可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
(3)文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。
The Most Useful Invention
Presenting ideas
第6课时
[答案 P11]
教材要点回归
一 根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子。
1.Look, there's a strange o_____in the sky!
2.Our parents often w______us not to talk with
strangers on the Internet.
3. She not only loves music but also has a musical
t_____.
4.Do you have any ideas?You're the c_____one.
5.(德阳期中)Mr Li always borrows money from his
friends without returning it. So nobody would like to
_(借)him any.
二 根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词。
1.你可以上网检索有关太空旅行的信息。
You can go online to
information on space travel.
2.你不应该灰心。毕竟,你还年轻 还有很多其他的
机会。
You shouldn't lose heart. ,you
are young and have many other chances.
43
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书
!"#$%
·
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·
()*
3.
!"#$
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0123
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。
PeopleinGansuare
becauseoftheearthquake.Letstryto
givethemahand.
4.
89:;<=>?@ABCDEFGHI
,
J0
'(KLMN
。
Thegovernmenthas
somegoodsolutionstostabilizehouseprices,which
madethepeopleexcited.
5.
OPQRSTUVWXYZE[
?
Didntyouknowthatbuterwasmade
milk
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?
!
、
"#$%
。
Howdoyoufeelwhenyouseeastudentcarya
heavybagtoschool?Doyoufeelhappy?Ofcourseyour
answerisno.Theheavybagcan 1 students
shoulderspainful.InIndia,mostofuswould 2
thereductionofthetextbooksinstudentsbags.Butin
acountry 3 America,studentswilhave 4
choices.AschoolbagcaledGoReaderwas 5 bya
company.Theschoolbagonlyweighs2.5kg.Thesize
ofitislikealaptopcomputer.Thereisacolourscreen
ontheGoReader.Itcan 6 althetextbookswhich
astudentneeds.Thecompanymeanstoworkwiththe
publishers(
?\]
)ofthetextbookssothatthese
bookscanbe 7 toputontheInternet. 8 the
studentsneedtodoistodownloadtheirtextbooks.
Thenthestudentscanmakenotesormarkimportant
partsofalessonby 9 theirGoReader,astheydid
ontheirtextbooksbefore.
Now Richard Katzman, the owner ofthe
company,istestinghisnew 10 atChicagos
DepaulUniversity. Wil wesaygoodbyetothe
traditionaltextbooks?Itshardtosay.
( )1.A.have B.make C.let D.give
( )2.A.listen B.search C.look D.see
( )3.A.as B.with C.like D.from
( )4.A.more B.fewer C.less D.most
( )5.A.invented B.discovered
C.found D.seen
( )6.A.buy B.lock C.mark D.hold
( )7.A.asked B.known C.alowed D.told
( )8.A.What B.When C.Why D.Where
( )9.A.carying B.buying
C.using D.making
( )10.A.discovery B.invention
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C.plan D.idea
Reflection
&'()*+,!
[
+,
P11]
-.
spend、cost、take
/
pay
1.
1^_`ab.cdefg
。
It mehalfanhourtowalktoschoolevery
day.
2.
7h_ijkl`A
20
m
。
He twentyyuan thatbook
yesterday.
3.
7*n`op.qrst
。
He alotoftime TV.
4.
Juvw`A1
500
m
。
Thiscoat 500yuan.
5.
xZJyz{|`}72B~E.q
。
It themaweektofinishthe
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44
八年级英语 上册 外研版
3.地震过后 甘肃人民正经历艰难时光 让我们尽
力帮助他们。
People in Gansu are
because of the earthquake. Let's try to
give them a hand.
4.政府为稳定房价出台了一些好的解决办法,这让
人民感到兴奋。
The government has_
some good solutions to stabilize house prices, which
made the people excited.
5.你不知道黄油是由牛奶制成的吗?
Didn’t you know that butter was made____
milk?
知识综合运用>
三 完形填空。
How do you feel when you see a student carry a
heavy bag to school? Do you feel happy? Of course your
answer is no. The heavy bag can 1 students'
shoulders painful. In India,most of us would 2
the reduction of the textbooks in students'bags. But in
a country 3 America,students will have 4
choices. A schoolbag called Go Reader was 5 by a
company. The schoolbag only weighs 2.5 kg. The size
of it is like a laptop computer. There is a colour screen
on the Go Reader. It can 6 all the textbooks which
a student needs. The company means to work with the
publishers(出版商)of the textbooks so that these
books can be 7 to put on the Internet. 8 the
students need to do is to download their textbooks.
Then the students can make notes or mark important
parts of a lesson by 9 their Go Reader,as they did
on their textbooks before.
Reflection
大单元整体训练三
基础针对练
Now Richard Katzman, the owner of the
[答案 P11]
company, is testing his new 10 at Chicago's
Depaul University. Will we say goodbye to the
traditional textbooks?It's hard to say.
( )1.A.have B.make C.let D.give
( )2.A.listen B.search C.look D.see
( )3.A.as B.with C.like D.from
( )4.A.more B.fewer C.less D.most
( )5.A.invented B.discovered
C.found D.seen
( )6.A.buy B.lock C.mark D.hold
( )7.A.asked B.known C.allowed D.told
( )8.A.What B. When C.Why D. Where
( )9.A.carrying B.buying
C.using D.making
( )10.A.discovery B.invention
C.plan D.idea
考点强化练
考点①辨析 spend、cost、take与 pay
1.我每天花半小时步行去学校。
It_______me half an hour to walk to school every
day.
2.他昨天买那本书花了20元。
He_____twenty yuan ____that book
yesterday.
3.他经常花很多时间看电视。
He_______a lot of time______TV.
4.这件外套花了我500元。
This coat 500 yuan.
5.完成这项工作将花费他们一周的时间。
It them a week to finish the
work.
44 见此图标眼抖音/微信扫码领取配套资源 稳步提升成绩
书
Unit3
!"
invent、invention
#
inventor
1.Thegreat (invent)hasmadealotofuseful
(invent)inhislife.
2.Edison (invent)manythingsthatchanged
theworld.
3.Thenew (invent)canhelpussavealotof
time.Its (invent)isayoungman.
4.Hewantstobean (invent)whenhe
growsup.
!"
everyday
#
everyday
1.Igotoschoolbybike .
2.Cookingisan taskformymother.
3.
!"#$%&'()*#$+,-./01
2%
。
These itemsplayanimportantroleinour
life.
4.
()3456789:;*<=
。
WeshouldgetintothehabitofreadingEnglish
.
5.Icommunicatewithmyfriendsonlineeachday.(
>
?@AB
)
Icommunicatewithmyfriendsonline
.
warn
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1.
CDEF()G1'HIJK
。
Theteacher us run
intheclassroom.
2.
LEFM(NO!PQR*ST
。
He me therisksoftheplan.
3.
U+VWEFL1XY
。
Thedoctorstrongly him stop
smoking.
4.
L)EFZ[G1'\]J+^
。
They thetouristsnotto afirein
theforest.
5.
U+EFLG1_`abcd&
。
Thedoctor him eatingtoomuch
junkfood.
!"
fix、mend
#
repair
1.Mother mytornjacket.
2.Wemustsendforaplumberto theleaking
pipe.
3.Itisexpensivetohaveacar .
4.HowcanI theinjusticemyfatherhas
donetothatfamily?
5.He thetornmapwithglue.
Lifeisfulof1. .Everyday,wemake
choicesthatcanbe2. .Forexample,
investingmoneyinthestockmarketis3. as
thevaluecangodown.Butwithouttakingsome
4. ,wemayneverachievegreatthings.Just
remembertoassess5. carefuly.(risk
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)
'
、
()*+
。
A
(
!"#$
)①Springishere,anditistimeto
enjoyWestLakeLongjingtea.Usualy,wethinkof
workerspickingtealeavesbyhand.Butnowsome
Longjingteaisbeingpickedbymetalworkers—tea
pickingrobots!
②InaHangzhouteagarden,asmartteapicking
robotstartstoworkforthefirsttime.“Wetook
thousandsofpicturesofnewteabuds(
e
)andfedthem
totherobotforittolearn.TherobotusesanAImodel
torecognize(
fg
)thebudsitneedstopick,”said
ProfessorChenJianneng,Partybranchsecretary(
hi
jkl
)oftheresearchteam.Thisletstherobotfind
about90percentoftherightteabuds.
③Therobotsarmpulsandthensucks(m)up
theteabuds.Thesebudsarequicklymovedintoa
specialbox.Aftertherobotgathersalthebudsfrom
theareaitsworkingat,itmovesthebudsfromthebox
toamainboxthatholdseverythingitcolects
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.
45
Unit 3
考点②辨析 invent、invention与inventor
1.The great_______(invent)has made a lot of useful
_(invent)in his life.
2.Edison_____ _(invent)many things that changed
the world.
3.The new_ _(invent)can help us save a lot of
time. Its_ _____(invent)is a young man.
4.He wants to be an_____(invent)when he
grows up.
考点③辨析 every day与everyday
1.I go to school by bike _______.
2.Cooking is an______task for my mother.
3.这些日常用品在我们的日常生活中起着重要
作用。
These_ items play an important role in our
life.
4.我们应该养成每天读英语的习惯。
We should get into the habit of reading English
5.I communicate with my friends online each day.(改
为同义句)
I communicate with my friends online———.
考点④ warn的用法
1.老师警告我们不要在教室里跑。
The teacher us run
2.他警告过我关于这个计划的风险。
He________me _the risks of the plan.
3.医生强烈警告他要戒烟。
The doctor strongly _____him_____ stop
smoking.
4.他们警告游客不要在森林里生火。
They_____the tourists not to_____a fire in
the forest.
5.医生警告他不要吃太多垃圾食品。
The doctor_____ __him______eating too much
junk food.
考点⑤辨析 fix、mend与 repair
1.Mother______my torn jacket.
2.We must send for a plumber to_____the leaking
pipe.
3. It is expensive to have a car_____
4.How can I_____the injustice my father has
done to that family?
5.He_____the torn map with glue.
词汇语境练
Life is full of 1.____. Every day,we make
choices that can be 2._____. For example,
investing money in the stock market is 3.______as
the value can go down. But without taking some
4._____,we may never achieve great things. Just
remember to assess 5._____carefully.(risk)
in the classroom.
阅读限时练
一 阅读理解。
A
(合肥一模)①Spring is here,and it is time to
enjoy West Lake Longjing tea. Usually, we think of
workers picking tea leaves by hand. But now some
Longjing tea is being picked by metal workers tea-
picking robots!
In a Hangzhou tea garden,a smart tea-picking
robot starts to work for the first time.“We took
thousands of pictures of new tea buds(芽)and fed them
to the robot for it to learn. The robot uses an AI model
to recognize(识别)the buds it needs to pick,"said
Professor Chen Jianneng,Party branch secretary(党支
部书记)of the research team. This lets the robot find
about 90 percent of the right tea buds.
The robot's arm pulls and then sucks(吸)up
the tea buds. These buds are quickly moved into a
special box. After the robot gathers all the buds from
the area it's working at, it moves the buds from the box
to a main box that holds everything it collects.
45见此图标眼抖音/微信扫码领取配套资源稳步提升成绩
书
!"#$%
·
&'
·
()*
④Therobotwasmadebecausetherearenot
enoughpeopletopicktea.InZhejiang,about400,000
morepickersareneedednow.“Pickingisthebiggest
chalengeforthedevelopmentoftheteaindustry,”
saidProfessorWuChuanyuwholeadstheresearch
team.
⑤“Teapickingrobotsareatrend(!")ofthe
future,”saidWu.“Inaboutfiveyears,therobotswil
dothejobofpickingWestLakeLongjingteainsteadof
people,”Wuadded.
( )1.Howdoestherobotfindteabuds?
A.Bypickingwithitsarms.
B.ByusinganAImodeltocontrolit.
C.Bylearningmanypicturesofteabuds.
D.Bytakingpicturesofteabudsandsending
themback.
( )2.Thethirdparagraphmainlytelsus .
A.howtherobotworks
B.whatboxestherobothas
C.whatkindsofteabudsareuseful
D.howtomovebudsfromoneboxtoanother
( )3.Whydopeopleuserobotstopicktea?
A.Becausetherearetoomanyhumanpickers.
B.Becausetherearenotenoughteapickers.
C.Becauserobotsrecognizethebudsbeter
thanhumans.
D.Becausepickingteaisabigchalengeto
humanworkers.
( )4. [
!"#$
]Whichofthefolowing
bestshowsthestructureofthetext?(① =
paragraph1,爥)
A. B.
C. D.
B
#$%&
,
'()*+,-./0.1234
5678-9:./
,
;0<=>?@-./
。
Peopleusedsundials(
AB
)totelthetimein
ancienttimes.Itwasverydificulttocalculatetime
beforetheinventionofclocks.
TheChineseinventedthefirstmechanicalclockin
1088.Onehundredandninetyfiveyearslater,the
BritishinventedthefirstclockinEurope.5.
TheItaliansinventedthefirstpocketwatchin1462.
Earlywatcheswerediferentfromtodaysintwoways.
First,theyonlyhadanhourhand.6. People
caledthem“pocketclocks”
ThefirstwristwatchescamefromSwitzerland,328
yearsafterthefirstpocketclock wasinvented.
7. Digitalclocksandwatchescamefromthe
US.Shopsstartedtoselthemin1971.Atthattime,
theywerethenewestinventionintimekeeping.
8. Someareverycheap,somearevery
expensive,andsomecanevenspeakandtelyouthe
time!Clocksandwatcheshavecomealongway.
A.Todaytherearemanykindsofwatches.
B.TheGermansinventedthealarmclock67years
later.
C.Second,youhadtokeeptheminyourpocket.
D.Buttheydidnotbecomepopularuntilahundred
yearslater.
E.Afterthat,therewerenotmanykindsofwatches
%
、
&'()
。
(
!"#$
)DavidandHelenlefttheschooland
walkedtowardshome.
“Iwishwecouldplay 9 atourneighbourhood
park,”saidHelen.
“Butthebasketbalhoopattheparkis 10 ,”
saidDavid.“Ithasntbeenfixedyet.”
DavidandHelenwalkedpastthetownsrecycling
station.WhenDavidsawmanyrecyclableplastic,
paperandmetalobjects,he 11 anidea—maybe
wecouldreusesomethingtomakeabasketbalhoop.
Ashelookedaroundthestation,anoldplasticbasket
caughthis 12 .“Wecanusethis,”hehelditup
andsaidtoHelen.
Helen 13 ,“Itlooksuseless.”
Davidsmiledandsaid,“Itwontlooksobad.I
could 14 afinehoopwithit.”
Athome,Davidmadeapostandabackboard(
C
D
)withsomewastewood.Thenhe 15 cutofthe
botom ofthe basket, stuck the basketto the
backboard,andthebackboardtothepost.Afterthat,
hewenttothepark,dugahole,andputthepostin
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the 16 .
46
八年级英语 上册 外研版
The robot was made because there are not
enough people to pick tea. In Zhejiang,about 400,000
more pickers are needed now."Picking is the biggest
challenge for the development of the tea industry,”
said Professor Wu Chuanyu who leads the research
team.
1088. One hundred and ninety-five years later, the
British invented the first clock in Europe. 5._____
The Italians invented he first pocket watch in 1462.
Early watches were different from today's in two ways.
First, they only had an hour hand.6.______People
called them“pocket clocks”
“Tea-picking robots are a trend(趋势)of the
future,"said Wu.“In about five years, the robots will
do the job of picking West Lake Longjing tea instead of
people, Wu added.
The first wristwatches came from Switzerland,328
years after the first pocket clock was invented.
7._____Digital clocks and watches came from the
US. Shops started to sell them in 1971. At that time,
( )1.How does the robot find tea buds?
A.By picking with it's arms.
B.By using an AI model to control it.
C.By learning many pictures of tea buds.
D.By taking pictures of tea buds and sending
them back.
they were the newest invention in timekeeping.
8._______Some are very cheap,some are very
expensive, and some can even speak and tell you the
time! Clocks and watches have come a long way.
( )2.The third paragraph mainly tells us_____
A.how the robot works
B.what boxes the robot has
C.what kinds of tea buds are useful
D.how to move buds from one box to another
( )3. Why do people use robots to pick tea?
A.Because there are too many human pickers.
B.Because there are not enough tea pickers.
C.Because robots recognize the buds better
than humans.
D. Because picking tea is a big challenge to
human workers.
A.Today there are many kinds of watches.
B. The Germans invented the alarm clock 67 years
later.
E.After that, there were not many kinds of watches
C.Second,you had to keep them in your pocket.
D.But they did not become popular until a hundred
years later.
二 完形填空。
(湛江一模)David and Helen left the school and
walked towards home.
"I wish we could play 9 at our neighbourhood
park,"said Helen.
But the basketball hoop at the park is 10 ,”
( )4.新考向[篇章结构]Which of the following
best shows he structure of the text?(①=
paragraph 1,..)
① ① ② ③
A. B. ④
② ③ ④ ⑤ ⑤
① ①
C. D.②③ ④
③ ④ ⑤ ⑤
said David.“It hasn't been fixed yet.”
David and Helen walked past the town's recycling
station. When David saw many recyclable plastic,
paper and metal objects, he 11 an idea maybe
we could reuse something to make a basketball hoop.
As he looked around the station,an old plastic basket
caught his 12 .“We can use this,” he held it up
and said to Helen.
Helen 13 ,“It looks useless.”
David smiled and said,“It won't look so bad. I
B could 14 a fine hoop with it.”
阅读短文 从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填
入空白处的最佳选项,其中有一个多余的选项。
At home,David made a post and a backboard(篮
板)with some waste wood. Then he 15 cut off the
People used sundials(日晷)to tell the time in
ancient times. It was very difficult to calculate time
before the invention of clocks.
bottom of the basket, stuck the basket to the
backboard, and the backboard to the post. After that,
he went to the park,dug a hole,and put the post in
The Chinese invented the first mechanical clock in the 16.
46 见此图标眼抖音/微信扫码领取配套资源 稳步提升成绩
书
Unit3
ThenextdayHelensawtherecycledhoop.She
triedandscoredagoal.Shesaid 17 ,“Iwas
wrong.ItisalotbeterthanIthought.”
“Whenwereusethings,wemakewaste 18
again.”
“Wonderful!Nowwecanplaybasketbalwhenever
wewant!”Helenshoutedandscoredanothergoal.
( )9.A.basebal B.basketbal
C.voleybal D.tennis
( )10.A.old B.dirty
C.broken D.hidden
( )11.A.thoughtof B.talkedabout
C.lookedfor D.madeup
( )12.A.atention B.number
C.name D.help
( )13.A.suggested B.explained
C.nodded D.doubted
( )14.A.repair B.paint
C.make D.open
( )15.A.widely B.easily
C.thinly D.carefuly
( )16.A.island B.ground
C.street D.lake
( )17.A.excitedly B.patiently
C.clearly D.slowly
( )18.A.tidy B.fresh
C.clean D.useful
!
、
"#$%
。
[
& ' (
]China introduced its
19. (big)andnewestamphibiousassaultship
(
!"#$%
)onFridayinShanghai.Theship
20. (name)afterSichuan, a province in
southwestofChina.
Theship,caledCNSSichuan(
&'%
),can
carymorethan40,000tonsofweight,accordingtothe
PLANavy.Itisaspecialdesignedship21.
twoislands(
()*+
)onitstopparts.Thisdesignis
new forChineseshipsand helpssupportflying
activitiesbeter.Italsohasalongflightdeck(
,-
)
andanelectromagneticlaunchsystem(
./012
3
),whichisused22. (send)fixedwing
aircraft(
45678
).
AfterashortlaunchceremonyonFridaymorning,
waterwaspouredintoadrydockwheretheshipsbody
wasbuilt,thePLANavysaidin23. news
report.Inshipbuilding,“launch”means24.
(push)anearlyfinishedshipintothewater.Thisisan
importantprogress25. itshowsthatthemain
partsoftheshiparereadyandmostofthebuilding
workisdone.Engineerswilputinandfixtheships
tools.Afterthat,theywilputintopracticetomake
sureeverythingworks26. (correct).
Three Type 075 amphibious assault ships
27. (enter)serviceforthePLANavysince
2019.Theseshipsnamescomefromthreeprovinces:
Hainan,Guangxi,andAnhui.Withthe28.
(develop)oftheType076,Chinasnavyisbecoming
morepowerful.
&
、
)*+,-
。
LiangWenfengwasbornin1985inasmaltown
inZhanjiang,GuangdongProvince.Hisparentswere
bothprimaryschoolteachers.Liangshowedgreat
interestinmathsandtechnologywhenhewasakid.
Whenhewasonly17,Lianggotthehighestscore
inhistownscolegeentranceexam.Thenhewasable
togotoZhejiangUniversitytostudyelectronic
informationengineering(
.9:;<=
).Duringhis
timeatuniversity,hebecameveryinterestedin
financialmarkets.Thisearlyinteresthelpedhimalot
forhisfuturesuccess.
In2015,LiangandhisfriendsstartedHuanfang
Quantitative.Thiscompanyusedartificialinteligence
tomakesmartinvestmentchoices.Liangsnewideas
andgoodskilsmadethecompanygrowfast.By2021,
Thescaleofitsassetmanagement(
>?@ABC
)was
morethan100bilionyuanandhiscompanygrew
bigger.ThismadeLiangmoreconfidentandreadyfora
biggerchalenge.
In2023,LiangsetupDeepSeek.Thiscompany
worksondevelopingbeterAItechnology.Hisdream
wastomakeAIthatcouldhelpeveryone,especialy
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childreninfarawayareas.
47
Unit 3
The next day Helen saw the recycled hoop. She
tried and scored a goal. She said 17 ,“I was
wrong. It is a lot better than I thought."
When we reuse things, we make waste 18
again.”
Wonderful! Now we can play basketball whenever
we want!” Helen shouted and scored another goal.
( )9.A.baseball B.basketball
C.volleyball D.tennis
( )10.A.old B.dirty
C.broken D.hidden
( )11.A.thought of B.talked about
C.looked for D.made up
( )12.A.attention B.number
C.name D.help
( )13.A.sugested B.explained
C.nodded D.doubted
( )14.A.repair B.paint
C.make D.open
( )15.A. widely B.easily
C.thinly D.carefully
( )16.A.island B.ground
C.street D.lake
( )17.A.excitedly B.patiently
C.clearly D.slowly
( )18.A.tidy B.fresh
C.clean D.useful
三 语法填空。
新素材[四川舰] China introduced its
19._____(big)and newest amphibious assault ship
(两栖攻击舰)on Friday in Shanghai. The ship
20._____(name)after Sichuan, a province in
southwest of China.
The ship, called CNS Sichuan(四川舰), can
carry more than 40,000 tons of weight,according to the
PLA Navy. It is a special designed ship 21.____
two islands(岛式建筑)on its top parts. This design is
new for Chinese ships and helps support flying
activities better. It also has a long flight deck(甲板)
and an electromagnetic launch system(电磁弹射系
统), which is used 22._____( send)fixed-wing
aircraft(固定翼飞机).
After a short launch ceremony on Friday morning,
water was poured into a dry dock where the ship's body
was built, the PLA Navy said in 23._____ news
report. In shipbuilding, “launch”means 24.一
(push)a nearly finished ship into the water. This is an
important progress 25.____it shows that the main
parts of the ship are ready and most of the building
work is done. Engineers will put in and fix the ship's
tools. After that, they will put into practice to make
sure everything works 26._____( correct).
Three Type 075 amphibious assault ships
27._______( enter)service for the PLA Navy since
2019. These ships'names come from three provinces:
Hainan, Guangxi, and Anhui. With the 28._____
(develop)of the Type 076,China's navy is becoming
more powerful.
四 阅读与表达。
Liang Wenfeng was born in 1985 in a small town
in Zhanjiang, Guangdong Province. His parents were
both primary school teachers. Liang showed great
interest in maths and technology when he was a kid.
When he was only 17,Liang got the highest score
in his town's college entrance exam. Then he was able
to go to Zhejiang University to study electronic
information engineering(电子信息工程). During his
time at university, he became very interested in
financial markets. This early interest helped him a lot
for his future success.
In 2015, Liang and his friends started Huanfang
Quantitative. This company used artificial intelligence
to make smart investment choices. Liang's new ideas
and good skills made the company grow fast. By 2021,
The scale of its asset management(资产管理规模)was
more than 100 billion yuan and his company grew
bigger. This made Liang more confident and ready for a
bigger challenge.
In 2023,Liang set up DeepSeek. This company
works on developing better AI technology. His dream
was to make AI that could help everyone, especially
children in far-away areas.
47见此图标眼抖音/微信扫码领取配套资源稳步提升成绩
书
!"#$%
·
&'
·
()*
DeepSeeksAImodelsworkedwelandwerenot
expensive.Asaresult,theybecamepopularquickly.
InJanuary2025,DeepSeeksappwasdownloadedthe
mostinbothChinaandtheUnitedStates.Iteven
becamemorepopularthanChatGPT.
Liangssuccessisnotjustbecauseheissmartand
workshard.Itsalsobecauseheknowsalotabout
technologyandisbraveenoughtotrynewthings.He
thinksChinacanbealeaderintechnologyandhelpthe
world.Hisstorytelsusthatifwehavetherightatitude
andaredetermined,wecanaldogreatthings.Liang
Wenfengrealysetsagoodexampleforus.
29.WhatwasLiangWenfenginterestedinwhenhewas
akid?
30.WhatmadeLiangmoreconfidentandreadyfora
biggerchalengein2021?
31.WhydidDeepSeeksAImodelsbecomepopular
quickly?
32.WhatdoyoulearnfromLiangWenfeng?Write20
wordsormore.
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AICanteen
AI(ArtificialInteligence)
isbecomingmoreandmore
commoninourlife.Notlong
ago,anAIcanteenopenedin
Shanghai.
Thiscanteenisdiferentfromtheonesweusualy
see.TheAIcanteen,locatedintheHongqiaoarea,
coversabout130squaremetres.Itusessmartmachines
andcomputerstodothingslikecookingfoodand
servingmeals.Itslikehavingarobotchefandwaiter
alinoneplace!Itcanserveabout300peopleevery
day,mostofwhomareoldpeoplelivingnearbyor
oficeworkersinthearea.
Atthecanteen,peopleneedtoorderfoodona
screen.Forthosewhoarenotsurewhattheywantto
eat,thecanteenscookingsystemcanoferadvice.The
canteensrobotscookdishes.Theycanmakediferent
kindsofChinesedishes,likeGongbaochickenand
Mapotofu.Whatsmore,therobotscanpackdishes
andadjustthetemperaturefordineinortakeaway
food.
Attheselfservicearea,customerssimplyneedto
placetheirdishesonasmartcashdeskandthesystem
wiltelthemthepriceofthemeal.Peoplecanpayin
diferentways.LikeusingbankcardsorQRcodes.
ThepricesofthefoodattheAIcanteenareprety
cheap.Everymeatdishcosts8yuanwhileevery
vegetabledishcostsonly3.5yuan.
“Themealscookedbyrobotstasteasgoodas
thosecookedbyhumans.Itischeapandconvenientfor
ustoeatintheAIcanteen,”saidanoldman.Would
youliketohaveamealinsuchasmartcanteen?
( )1.WhereistheAIcanteen?
A.InBeijing. B.InShanghai.
C.InNanjing. D.InHangzhou.
( )2.IntheAIcanteen,whocookedfoodforpeople?
A.Waiters. B.Anoldman.
C.Robots. D.Cooks.
( )3.Whatcanweknow abouttheAIcanteen
accordingtothepassage?
A.Itcanserveabout400peopleaday.
B.Wecanorderfoodonascreen.
C.Themealsarecookedbyhumans.
D.Wecannottakeawaythedishesordered.
( )4. [
!"
]Howmuchareameatdishand
twovegetabledishes?
A.8yuan. B.11.5yuan.
C.15yuan. D.3.5yuan.
( )5.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanweseethe
passage?
A.Science. B.Sports.
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C.Culture. D.Opinion.
48
八年级英语 上册 外研版
DeepSeek's AI models worked well and were not
expensive. As a result,they became popular quickly.
In January 2025,DeepSeek's app was downloaded the
most in both China and the United States. It even
became more popular than ChatGPT.
Liang's success is not just because he is smart and
works hard. It's also because he knows a lot about
technology and is brave enough to try new things. He
thinks China can be a leader in technology and help the
world. His story tells us that if we have the right aitude
and are determined, we can all do great things. Liang
Wenfeng really sets a good example for us.
29.What was Liang Wenfeng interested in when he was
a kid?
30. What made Liang more confident and ready for a
bigger challenge in 2021?
31.Why did DeepSeek’s AI models become popular
quickly?
32.What do you learn from Liang Wenfeng? Write 20
words or more.
时文阅读
AI Canteen
AI(Artificial Intelligence)
is becoming more and more
common in our life. Not long
ago,an AI canteen opened in
Shanghai.
This canteen is different from the ones we usually
see. The AI canteen, located in the Hongqiao area,
covers about 130 square metres. It uses smart machines
and computers to do things like cooking food and
serving meals. It's like having a robot chef and waiter
all in one place! It can serve about 300 people every
day,most of whom are old people living nearby or
office workers in the area.
At the canteen, people need to order food on a
screen. For those who are not sure what they want to
eat, the canteen's cooking system can offer advice. The
canteen's robots cook dishes. They can make different
kinds of Chinese dishes, like Gongbao chicken and
Mapo tofu. What's more, the robots can pack dishes
and adjust the temperature for dine-in or take-away
food.
At the self-service area, customers simply need to
place their dishes on a smart cash desk and the system
willtell them the price of the meal. People can pay in
different ways. Like using bank cards or QR codes.
The prices of the food at the AI canteen are pretty
cheap. Every meat dish costs 8 yuan while every
vegetable dish costs only 3.5 yuan.
The meals cooked by robots taste as good as
those cooked by humans. It is cheap and convenient for
us to eat in the AI canteen,"said an old man. Would
you like to have a meal in such a smart canteen?
( )1.Where is the AI canteen?
A.In Beijing. B.In Shanghai.
C.In Nanjing. D.In Hangzhou.
( )2.In the AI canteen, who cooked food for people?
A.Waiters. B.An old man.
C. Robots. D.Cooks.
( )3.What can we know about the AI canteen
according to the passage?
A.It can serve about 400 people a day.
B. We can order food on a screen.
C. The meals are cooked by humans.
D.We cannot take away the dishes ordered.
( )4.跨学科[数学]How much are a meat dish and
two vegetable dishes?
A.8 yuan. B.11.5 yuan.
C.15 yuan. D.3.5 yuan.
( )5.In which part of a newspaper can we see the
passage?
A.Science. B.Sports.
C.Culture. D.Opinion.
48 见此图标眼抖音/微信扫码领取配套资源 稳步提升成绩
!"#$%&'
Presentingideas
.
6
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、1.object 2.warn 3.talent 4.creative 5.lend
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3.spends;watching 4.costme 5.wiltake
GH
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1.inventor;inventions 2.invented
3.invention;inventor 4.inventor
GH
3
1.everyday 2.everyday 3.everyday;everyday
4.everyday 5.everyday
GH
4
1.warned;notto 2.warned;about 3.warned;to
4.warned;make 5.warned;against
GH
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now”
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6.C [
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“Earlywatcheswerediferentfrom
todaysintwoways.First,theyonlyhadanhour
hand”
[\
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;<
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7.D [
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“Thefirstwristwatchescamefrom
Switzerland,328yearsafterthefirstpocketclockwas
invented”
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veryexpensive,andsomecanevenspeakandtel
youthetime!Clocksandwatcheshavecomealong
way”
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19.biggest 20.isnamed 21.with 22.tosend
·11·
参考答案及解析
Presenting ideas
第6课时
教材要点回归】
一 1.object 2.warn 3.talent 4.creative 5.lend
二 1.search for 2.After all 3.having a hard time
知识综合运用】
4.come up with 5.out of
三 [语篇导读]
1-5 BDCAA 6-10 DCACB
Reflection
大单元整体训练三
基础针对练】
本文介绍了一种名为Go Reader
的电子书包 它能减轻学生负担并替代传统
课本。
考点强化练
考点1
1.takes 2.paid/spent;for/on/buying
3.spends; watching 4.cost me 5.will take
考点2
1.inventor; inventions 2.invented
3.invention; inventor 4.inventor
考点3
1.every day 2.everyday 3.everyday; everyday
考点4
1.warned; not to 2.warned; about 3.warned; to
4.warned; make 5.warned; against
考点5
1.mended 2.repair/fix 3.repaired/fixed
4.repair 5.mended
词汇语境练
1.risks 2.risky 3.risky 4.risks 5.risks
阅读限时练】
4.every day 5.every day
一、
A
[语篇导读] 本文主要讲述了在杭州的茶园里,出
现了一种智能采茶机器人,介绍了它的工作原理、工
作流程 以及人们使用它的原因 并提到了未来采茶
机器人可能会取代人工采摘西湖龙井茶的趋势。
1.C [解析]细节理解题。根据“'We took
thousands of pictures of new tea buds(芽)and fed
them to the robot for it to learn. The robot uses an AI
model to recognize(识别)the buds it needs to
pick ”可知,机器人通过许多茶芽的照片来训练
识别能力 最终通过AI模型实现识别 故选C。
2.A [解析]主旨大意题。根据“The robot's arm
pulls and then sucks(吸)up the tea buds...it moves
the buds from the box to a main box that holds
everything it collects”可知,第三段主要讲述了机
器人是如何工作的 故选A。
3.B [解析]细节理解题。根据“The robot was made
because there are not enough people to pick tea. In
Zhejiang, about 400,000 more pickers are needed
now 可知 人们使用机器人采茶是因为没有足够
的采茶工 故选B。
4.A [解析]篇章结构题。通读全文可知,文章第
一段引出了智能采茶机器人的话题;第二段介绍
了机器人采茶的工作原理 第三段介绍了机器人
的工作流程 第四段说明了制造机器人的原因;第
五段提到了未来机器人可能会取代人工采摘的趋
势 所以文章结构是总分 即第一段总述引出话
题 后面段落分述不同方面 故选A。
B
[语篇导读] 本文主要介绍了钟表的发展历史。
5.B [解析]根据“One hundred and ninety-five years
later, the British invented the first clock in Europe”
可知 此处接着介绍后续的发明情况 选项B符合
语境 故选B。
6.C [解析]根据“Early watches were different from
today's in two ways. First, they only had an hour
hand 可知 接着应该介绍第二个不同点 选项C
符合语境 故选C。
7.D [解析]根据“The first wristwatches came from
Switzerland,328 years after the first pocket clock was
invented”可知,此处应该接着说明腕表在瑞士发
明没有立即流行 选项D符合语境 故选D。
8.A [解析]根据“Some are very cheap, some are
very expensive,and some can even speak and tell
you the time!Clocks and watches have come a long
way 可知,此处讨论了手表的多样性,选项A符
合语境 故选A。
二 [语篇导读] 本文通过David和Helen利用废
旧物品制作篮球筐的故事 传达了废物再利用的
环保理念。
9-13 BCAAD 14-18 CDBAD
三 [语篇导读] 本文介绍了中国最新最大的两栖
攻击舰 四川舰 的命名 特点 下水仪式以及其
在中国海军发展中的意义。
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四 [语篇导读] 本文讲述了梁文峰在人工智能领
域取得成功的故事。
29.He was interested in maths and technology.
30.That the scale of his company's asset management
exceeded 100 billion yuan, and that the
company grew bigger.
31.Because they worked well and were not expensive.
32.Liang Wenfeng teaches us that success comes
from intelligence,hard work, deep knowledge of
technology,and courage to innovate.(开放性
试题 言之有理即可)
时文阅读】
[语篇导读] 本文主要介绍了上海一家AI食堂的
运营情况,包括其位置、服务方式 菜品制作 支付方
式以及顾客的反馈等。
1.B [解析]细节理解题。根据“Not long ago,an
AI canteen opened in Shanghai”可知,AI食堂位于
上海 故选B。
2.C [解析]细节理解题。根据“The AI canteen,
located in the Hongqiao area, covers about 130
square metres. It uses smart machines and computers
to do things like cooking food and serving meals 可
知 AI食堂的食物是由机器人制作的 故选C。
3.B [解析]细节理解题。根据“At the canteen,
people need to order food on a screen 可知 顾客可
以通过屏幕点餐 故选B。
4.C [解析]细节理解题。根据“Every meat dish
costs 8 yuan while every vegetable dish costs only 3.5
yuan 可知 一份肉菜8元 两份蔬菜7元 总共15
元 故选C。
5.A [解析]推理判断题 文章主要介绍了AI技
术在食堂中的应用,属于科技类内容 因此最可能
出现在报纸的 科学 版块 故选A。
Unit 4 Digital life
Starting out
教材要点回归】
一 1.without 2.a 3.as 4.or 5.of
二 1.digital 2.wisely 3.fact 4.world
5.expressions
三 1.in the future 2.digital technology 3.be able to
4.hold a debate 5.interest me
四 [语篇导读] 本文讲述了Sophia,一个类人机器
人 向观众介绍自己的背景、能力和未来的计划。
1-5 ADABC
Understanding ideas
第1课时 Reading
教材要点回归】
一 1.forever 2.smartphone 3.digital 4.oven
二 1.payment 2.wallets 3.convenient
三 1.app 2.deal 3.except 4.forever
5.wallet
四 1.shared bikes 2.costs an arm
3.Taking; to think 4.given up on 5.except for
知识综合运用】
5.cash
4.development 5.centuries
五、
A
[语篇导读] 本文介绍了中国公司DeepSeek开发
的AI模型DeepSeek-R1,该模型凭借低成本、高效能
和独特的强化学习方法迅速超越 ChatGPT成为热门
应用 并展示了其在推理能力上的突破性进展。
1-4 DCAA
B
[语篇导读] 本文主要讲述了手机号码的位数、结
构 变化及其在不同国家之间的差异。
1.B [解析]根据“Each part has a different meaning”
可知 空处讲述了11位号码可分为三部分,选项
B符合语境,故选B。
2.A [解析]根据“The main reason for using 11 digits
is that we have the largest population in the world 和
So we began to use 11 digits starting from 1999 可
知 讲述人口增长导致号码不足 说明以前是10
位号码 选项A符合语境,故选A。
3.C [解析]根据“Usually, the service provider will
reuse a canceled number after three to six months 可
知 服务提供商会在三到六个月后重新使用取消
的号码 说明号码被回收利用 选项C符合语境,
故选C。
4.E [解析]根据“Countries like the United States,
Australia and India use phone numbers with 10
digits. Canada's mobile phone numbers are perhaps
the world's shortest—they use 7 digits”可知,讲述其
他国家以0开头,导致号码容量受限 选项E符合
语境,故选E。
12