Unit 2 Presenting ideas&Reflection-【勤径学升】2025-2026学年新教材八年级上册英语同步练测(外研版2024)

2025-09-08
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哈尔滨勤为径图书经销有限公司
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学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 初中英语外研版八年级上册
年级 八年级
章节 Presenting ideas,Reflection
类型 作业-同步练
知识点 -
使用场景 同步教学-新授课
学年 2025-2026
地区(省份) 全国
地区(市) -
地区(区县) -
文件格式 ZIP
文件大小 1.44 MB
发布时间 2025-09-08
更新时间 2025-09-08
作者 哈尔滨勤为径图书经销有限公司
品牌系列 勤径学升·初中同步练测
审核时间 2025-07-31
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  !"#$%&'   【 89:/ 】    Onepossibleversion: Ithinkthesaying“Closeneighboursarebeter thandistantrelatives”istrue.Inmyneighbourhood, almyneighboursarekindandhelpful.Someofthem arevolunteers.Theymeetatthecommunitycentreand sharetheirskils.Iftheressomethingwrongwithmy laptop,Icanaskacomputerengineertofixit.Old peoplecangetsomehelpaswel.Thevolunteersoften visitthemanddosomeshoppingforthem.Imsolucky toliveinsuchaniceneighbourhood. Iwanttoorganizeanactivity—“Colectand Share”.Wecancolectoldthingsfromtheneighbourhood andgivethem anewlife.Ithinkifwetreatour neighbourslikefamily,wewilenjoyabeterlifeinthe neighbourhood. Presentingideas . 6 /0 【 !"#$%& 】    ! 、1.since 2.article 3.kindness 4.narow 5.alow " 、1.decidedon 2.stepback 3.reachedagreement 4.hundredsof 5.Keepinmind 【 '()*+, 】    # 、[ %+,- ]  !"`aKL$67BC/(¾ ;/ÆÇPQÔ} , 67BCP(¾Š‹PQR S , ZT´Z[/(¾ƒU%&z¡¢ 。 15CACDA 610CBBAD Reflection A34BCDEN 【 ;<=>/ 】    GHIJE GH 1 1.at 2.to 3.to GH 2 1.since 2.Since 3.for 4.for 5.since GH 3 1.making 2.totry 3.ridingabike 4.Heisafraidtospeakinpublic. 5.Sheisafraidofstayingathomealone. GH 4 1.of 2.up 3.out 4.at 5.down GH 5 1.touse 2.smoking 3.towatch 4.toapply 5.toenter KL%ME 1.plans 2.planned 3.planned 4.plan 【 ?@AB/ 】    ! 、 A [ %+,- ]  !"#b$ Mary VW¡Ÿÿ‹Æ Ç Alice, ¬P Alice /)v­Õ–XY\V¡ 。 "Z¨kÆ%VWGô$Æ;Çr/2Õ[\ , ] ^$Ô}ßR*/_úo` 。 1.C [ 12 ] !"#$% 。 &' “Afterworkingfor onehourandahalf,shestoppedforarest” ² “Half anhourlater,altheboxeswereinsidethehouse” [ \ ,Mary Ù§àáÚ²Û8Ü©+©Ý 。 ; < C。 2.D [ 12 ] !"#$% 。 &' “Halfanhourlater, altheboxeswereinsidethehouse.Marythanked thegirlagainandagain,andthegirlsaidthat neighboursshouldhelpeachother” [\ ,Alice / Mary +‚ƒ , d4LzÞóF 。 ;< D。 3.D [ 12 ] !"#$% 。 &'{ßà[\ : “Maryenteredhernewhouseonaveryhotdaylast August”Mary ¢wá½Î (b);“Marylookedup andsawapretygirlinapurpleskirt,smilingto her”Mary âã!är8åæ:çu+èéêE ë!4 (e);“‘Thanks!’sheansweredwhenshe tooktheglassanddrankthewater”Mary ìµtd  (c);“Thenshebegantohelpcarysomeofthe boxesintothehouse”Alice òó Mary Ù§àá (d);“Marythankedthegirlagainandagain”Mary ’í Alice(a)。 îïßàB becda。 ;< D。 4.B [ 12 ] =#>?% 。 &'Sgrƒ “Mary thoughtthatshewasveryluckytomeetAlicewhen shegottothenewneighbourhoodonthefirstday.It madeherfeelwarmandhopefultostarthernewlife here” [\ ,Mary Að Alice $g’¢ñò²ö÷ óô 。 ;< B。 B [ %+,- ]  !"`a#b$abÆÇ/%À ÕÖ 。 58BDEA ·7· 参考答案及解析 实战演练】 One possible version: I think the saying“Close neighbours are better I want to organize an activity Collect and Presenting ideas 第6课时 教材要点回归】 than distant relatives”is true. In my neighbourhood, Share”. We can collect old things from the neighbourhood all my neighbours are kind and helpful. Some of them and give them a new life. I think if we treat our are volunteers. They meet at the community centre and neighbours like family, we will enjoy a better life in the share their skills. If there's something wrong with my neighbourhood. laptop, I can ask a computer engineer to fix it. Old people can get some help as well. The volunteers often visit them and do some shopping for them. I'′m so lucky to live in such a nice neighbourhood. 一 1.since 2.article 3.kindness 4.narow 5.allow 二 1.decided on 2.step back 3.reached agreement 4.hundreds of 5.Keep in mind 知识综合运用】 三 [语篇导读] 本文主要介绍了作者生活的小区 1-5 CACDA 6-10 CBBAD Reflection 大单元整体训练二 基础针对练】 里的邻居非常友善 作者生活在小区感到非常幸 福 他认为他们的小区就像一个大家庭。 考点强化练 考点1 1.at 2.to 3.to 考点2 1.since 2.Since 3.for 4.for 5.since 考点3 1.making 2.to try 3.riding a bike 4.He is afraid to speak in public. 5.She is afraid of staying at home alone. 考点4 1.off 2.up 3.out 4.at 5.down 考点5 1.to use 2.smoking 3.to watch 4.to apply 5.to enter 词汇语境练 1.plans 2.planned 3.planned 4.plan 阅读限时练】一、 A [语篇导读] 本文讲述了Mary 搬入新家时遇到邻 居Alice,并在Alice的热心帮助下顺利完成搬家。 文章通过这一经历表现了邻里之间的互助精神,强 调了友善与关爱的温暖力量。 1.C [解析]细节理解题。根据“After working for one hour and a half, she stopped for a rest 和 Half an hour later,all the boxes were inside the house 可 知 Mary 搬运东西花费了两个小时的时间 故 选C。 2.D [解析]细节理解题。根据“Half an hour later, all the boxes were inside the house. Mary thanked the girl again and again, and the girl said that neighbours should help each other”可知 Alice是 Mary的邻居,并且很乐于助人 故选D。 3.D [解析]细节理解题。根据文章顺序可知: "Mary entered her new house on a very hot day last August Mary 到达新社区(b);“Mary looked up and saw a pretty girl in a purple skirt, smiling to her Mary 抬头看见一个穿紫色裙子的女孩微笑 着看她(e);“‘Thanks!'she answered when she took the glass and drank the water”Mary 接过水并 喝了(c);“Then she began to help carry some of the boxes into the house”Alice 帮助Mary 搬运东西 (d);“Mary thanked the girl again and again Mary 感谢Alice(a) 正确顺序为b-e-c-d-a 故选D。 4.B [解析]推理判断题。根据最后一段“Mary thought that she was very lucky to meet Alice when she got to the new neighbourhood on the first day. It made her feel warm and hopeful to start her new life here 可知 Mary 认识Alice 之后感到温暖和充满 希望 故选B。 B [语篇导读] 本文主要讲述了拜访邻居的一些 建议。 5-8 BDEA ·7   ()*+, · -. · /01 " 、[ %+,- ]  !"KLycdq¨k “ ¡§e ” 7fÕGÔ¾g§h , ?@²« 、 OÖUãij r , x‹ÇK67 。 913ADCBA 1418DBCAC # 、[ %+,- ]  !"`aKL$klmnÔ¾o 5ÓÔ¾o5/<R : p%&Ô¾qrP%¸ , st*Uu0 。 19.a 20.first 21.is 22.like 23.patient 24.success 25.politely 26.in 27.parties 28.brings $ 、[ %+,- ]  !"`aKL$ÁÂLM7PÔ ¾d/vw?,IJ , IJ­Õxy 、 z{y 、 u ·y/|P , FÓ´}‘~(?@”•/ “ z¬ ¬ ” € , ‰Ÿ?‹/Q‚0ƒÄŨkOB LM7´(í[?@CÏD2 。 29.Inhospitals,orphanagesorhomesfortheaged andinthehomesofpeoplewhoaresickorold. 30.Theypaint,cleanuporrepairthehouses,do theshoppingormowthelawns. 31.Becausetheyareyoungenoughtorememberthe problemsofyoungerboysandgirls. 32.Whenpeoplebecomeold,theyareeasytoget upsetanddown,andareafraidofbeinglonely. SoIwouldliketocheertheoldpeopleupatthe weekend.( ()*+, , 123456 ) 【 BC?@ 】    [ %+,- ]  !"`aKL$„…Æ;Ï/¸† 、 :GkôFӇRCÏU<RM 。 14DCBA Unit3 Makeithappen! Startingout 【 !"#$%& 】    ! 、1.from 2.a 3.and 4.to 5.about " 、1.change 2.inventor 3.smart 4.cause 5.diference # 、1.meant;to 2.changeyourlife 3.greatinventions 4.between 5.bytheendof $ 、[ %+,- ]  !"u%Žbˆ ,̀ aKL$ Breazeal 4‰)¡8³Š·/Œ¥FÓˌ/ ³Š· Jibo /ŽUð! 。 15ADCBD Understandingideas . 1 /0  Reading 【 !"#$%& 】    ! 、1.block 2.fair 3.artificial 4.invented 5.condition " 、1.printer 2.weigh 3.inventions 4.fixes 5.lent # 、1.fix 2.download 3.cost 4.3D 5.kilograms $ 、1.forfree 2.Whatsworse 3.lendingahand 4.blew;away 5.oneafteranother 【 '()*+, 】    % 、 A [ %+,- ]  !"`aKL$ûÒ¾=W³Š ˆ‘’“\”•– , XY—(ߕ\r˜/™ š , ?›.àœ 。 1.D [ 12 ] !"#$% 。 &' “OnMountTaishan inShandongProvince,arobotdoghasrecently appeared to remind tourists to protect the environment” [\ , õö÷5ưøù£/B¡ úûüGýÈZ 。 ;< D。 2.B [ 12 ] =#>?% 。 &' “‘Bylearningfrom theexperienceofotherareas,webelieveoneofthe mostusefulsolutionsistherobotdogtransport’” [ \ , øùþÿûg!+"]FÑSõö÷§# $Móô 。 ;< B。 3.A [ 12 ] ƒI׸% 。 &' “爥hasexcelent abilitytokeepbalance爥Italsohasgreatabilitiesto crossobstacles( %& )” [\ , ‚‹ƒ¡!¢Žõ ö÷+i'P6 、 (%P6 、 "]©º²)•— , *+Þ» “ P6 ”。 ;< A。 4.C [ 12 ] !"#$% 。 &'{Sgrƒ01 [\ , ]^~µ¹º@¦|,v-Ž@+pÍ , ¢ Žõö÷°@¦*+(Ʋ`B.v°ÌA/ 0+ûN¡123C4²Ê'°H 。 ;< C。 B [ %+,- ]  !"`aKL$´žoŸ 7:¡ /M¢•£³Š· “ (+ ” /ð!Uµ¤ 。 1.D [ 12 ] &' “TherobotisnamedXiaojiao” [ \ , LÒP56r'G , 15†+7829õö F 。 <k D WXYZ 。 ;< D。 ·8· 八年级英语·上册·外研版 Understanding ideas 第1课时 Reading 二 [语篇导读] 本文介绍上海嘉定通过“家书房” 项目建立社区图书馆,提供阅读 学习和休闲空 间 受到居民欢迎。 9-13 ADCBA 14-18 DBCAC 三 [语篇导读] 本文主要介绍了怎样筹备社区晚 会及社区晚会的意义:把一个社区凝聚在一起, 传播爱和快乐。 19.a 20.first 21.is 22.like 23.patient 24.success 25.politely 26.in 27. parties 28.brings 四 [语篇导读] 本文主要介绍了美国志愿者在社 区中的多种服务形式,包括帮助医院、孤儿院、老 人院的群体 以及为单亲男孩提供指导的“大哥 哥 组织 同时提到青少年俱乐部如何通过学生 志愿者为孩子们提供活动支持。 29.In hospitals, orphanages or homes for the aged and in the homes of people who are sick or old. 30.They paint, clean up or repair the houses, do the shopping or mow the lawns. 31.Because they are young enough to remember the problems of younger boys and girls. 32.When people become old, they are easy to get upset and down,and are afraid of being lonely. So I would like to cheer the old people up at the weekend.(开放性试题,言之有理即可) 时文阅读】 [语篇导读] 本文主要介绍了澳洲邻里日的起源、 1-4 DCBA Unit 3 Make it happen! Starting out 教材要点回归】 设立过程以及相关活动和意义等。 一 1.from 2.a 3.and 4.to 5.about 二 1.change 2.inventor 3.smart 4.cause 5.difference 三 1.meant; to 2.change your life 3.great inventions 4.between 5.by the end of 四 [语篇导读]本文是一篇访谈,主要介绍了 Breazeal教授对家用机器人的看法以及她创造的 机器人Jibo的特点和功能。 1-5 ADCBD 教材要点回归】 一 1.block 2.fair 3.artificial 4.invented 5.condition 二 1.printer 2.weigh 3.inventions 4.fixes 三 1.fix 2.download 3.cost 4.3-D 5.kilograms 四 1.for free 2. What's worse 3.lending a hand 4.blew;away 5.one after another 知识综合运用】 5.lent 五、 A [语篇导读] 本文主要介绍了泰山景区引入机器 狗收集垃圾保护环境 展示科技与环保结合的新途 径 提升管理效率。 1.D [解析]细节理解题。根据“On Mount Taishan in Shandong Province, a robot dog has recently appeared to remind tourists to protect the environment 可知,机器狗出现在泰山上是为了提 醒游客保护环境 故选D。 2.B [解析]推理判断题。根据“'By learning from the experience of other areas, we believe one of the most useful solutions is the robot dog transport' 可 知 泰山文化旅游集团的工作人员对机器狗运输 抱有希望 故选B。 3.A [解析]段落大意题。根据“...has excellent ability to keep balance...It also has great abilities to cross obstacles(障碍)”可知,第三段详细描述了机 器狗的平衡能力 越障能力 工作时长和负重等, 均属于其“能力 故选A。 4.C [解析]细节理解题。根据文章最后一段内容 可知 作者通过介绍测试结果来阐述他的想法,描 述了机器狗在测试中的表现和它为未来在不同领 域的使用提供了宝贵经验和数据支持 故选C。 B [语篇导读] 本文主要介绍了为视力障碍者设计 的六足导盲机器人“小交”的功能和优势。 1.D [解析]根据“The robot is named Xiaojiao 可 知 此处应填入一句话 引出下文的六足导盲机器 人 选项D符合语境 故选D。 8 书     !"#$% · &' · ()*    !"#$%&'()*+,-./01/2 34567 , 89: : ;<=> , .0.? 。 %&' @ABCDEF , GHIJKL , M,N#$O5 , P,PQRSTUV01/2 , WXYZ[\]^ 。 EF : 1.Whatdoyouthinkofthesaying“Closeneighbours arebeterthandistantrelatives”? 2.Whatdoyouthinkagoodneighbourislike? 3.Whatdoyouthinkagoodneigbourhoodshouldbe like? 4.Whatwouldyouliketodoforyourneighbourhood? _` : (1) ab 80~100; (2) ]cdefgh , Cij5kl ; (3) 5mnoBpqrst^!"tu 。 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷                         Presentingideas ! 6 "# [ +,  P7]                   $、%&'()*+,-./0123'4。 1.Myhealthhasimproveds Istartedtodo exerciseinthemorning. 2.Hetalkedabouttheimportanceofstudyinthe a . 3.Beingkindnotonlyhelpstherecipientofthe k ,butitalsoimprovesthemoodand healthofthepersonbeingkind. 4.Theislandsareseparatedbyan stripof water. 5.Theteacherdidnt ( vw )ustobringany snackstoschool. 5 、 %&./(623'4 , 78$9 。 1. xyz{|}~3€ 。 Wehavent adateforthe weddingyet. 2. ‚ƒE„,… , †n‡ˆ‰Š‹ŒŽ9 。 Youneedto andlookatthe problemfromadiferentperspective. 3. ‘’~“” , •y–—,˜™ 。 They attheendofthemeeting. 4. Žš›œžŸ< ¡¢£¤ 。 Theshopsels coatsevery year. 5. ¥¦ , —§U¨©ªn«¬­3~® 。 thatneithersuccess 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 norfailureisthefinalresult.                    : 、 2;<8 。 Ilive in a wonderfulneighbourhood. My neighboursarealveryniceandkind, 1  thebest ofthemisMrLee.Helivesontheleftofmyhouse. Heisa 2  inahospital.Hehastwosonsandone daughter.Oneofhissonsismyclassmate, 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 soIoften 28 八年级英语 上册 外研版 实战演练 学校英语俱乐部即将举办一场有关邻里关系 的征文比赛 主题为 美好生活 有邻有趣 俱乐部 罗列出以下要点,请思考并完善,写一篇英语短文, 谈一谈如何构建和谐邻里关系,让幸福更触手可及。 要点: 1. What do you think of the saying Close neighbours are better than distant relatives ? 2.What do you think a good neighbour is like? 3. What do you think a good neigbourhood should be like? 4. What would you like to do for your neighbourhood? 注意: (1)词数80~100; (2)可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯; (3)文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 Presenting ideas 第6课时 [答案 P7] 《教材要点回归》 一 根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子。 1.My health has improved s______I started to do 2.He talked about the importance of study in the 3. Being kind not only helps the recipient of the 4.The islands are separated by a n_____strip of 5.The teacher didn't______(允许)us to bring any 二 根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词。 1.我们还没确定结婚的日期。 We haven't ____________ wedding yet. exercise in the morning. a____. k____, but it also improves the mood and water. snacks to school. health of the person being kind. a date for the 2.你需要退一步,从不同角度来看待这个问题。 You need to_ _________and look at the problem from a different perspective. 3.在会议结束时,他们达成一致了。 They at the end of the meeting. 4.这个商店每年售卖好几百件外套。 The shop sells coats every year. 5.记住,成功和失败都不是最后的结果。 that neither success nor failure is the final result. 知识综合运用 三 完形填空。 I live in a wonderful neighbourhood. My] neighbours are all very nice and kind,1 the best of them is Mr Lee. He lives on the left of my house. He is a 2 in a hospital. He has two sons and one daughter. One of his sons is my classmate,so I often 28 见此图标眼抖音/微信扫码领取配套资源 稳步提升成绩 书 Unit2     3  theirhouse.EverytimeIgototheirhome,Mr Leewelcomesmewithawarmsmile.MrLeeisvery helpful.Ifwehaveanyhealthproblems,heisalways  4  tohelpus.Andhewilnever 5  usfor money.MrLeeisalsoapersonwithasenseofhumour ( !"# ).He 6  telingusjokesandmakingus laugh.Everyoneinourneighbourhoodspeakshighlyof him. Peterisalsooneofmyneighbours.Hedoes  7  inalhislessons.WhenIhavesomequestions, Iwilaskhimforhelp.Weoftenplayfootbaltogether afterschool.Sometimeswegoswimmingin the swimmingpool.Welikechatingwitheachother  8 hisbalcony.Wecansitthereandlookoutatthe beachandthesea.Afterdinner,weoftenwatchTV andenjoycupsofteainthelivingroom,andwealways haveagoodtime. Wearevery 9  toliveinaneighbourhoodlike that.Weoftenhelpeach 10 .Weareherelikea bigfamily.Whataboutyourneighbourhood?Pleaselet meknow. ( )1.A.so B.if C.but D.because ( )2.A.doctor B.teacher C.waiter D.postman ( )3.A.clean B.notice C.visit D.stay ( )4.A.carefulB.unhappyC.busy D.ready ( )5.A.ask B.invite C.make D.check ( )6.A.stops B.tries C.enjoys D.learns ( )7.A.weak B.wel C.good D.fine ( )8.A.at B.on C.in D.over ( )9.A.happy B.worried C.friendly D.funny ( )10.A.others B.theothers 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 C.theother D.other Reflection !"#$%&'( [ !"  P7]                    )* shoutat +  shoutto    1.Thecoachoftenshouts theplayerwhen theymakemistakes. 2.Whenyouareindanger,youcanshout othersforhelp. 3.Theteachershouted thestudentstocome inquicklywhenitstartedtorain. )* for +  since    1.HehaslivedinShanghai theyearbefore last. 2. Iwasborn,myfamilyhavelivedinthe sameflat. 3.OurteacherhasstudiedFrench threeyears. 4.Maryhasbeenawayfromthecity about5 years. 5.—DoyouknowanythingabouttheBeltandRoad? —Yes,ithasbeenover10years it started. afraid  ,-.    1.Sheisafraidof (make)mistakesinthe exam. 2.Weareafraid (try)thatnewsportasit seemstoodangerous. 3.Sheisafraidtorideabikeonthebusystreet.( $% &'( ) Sheisafraidof on thebusystreet. 4. )*+,-./012 。   5. 3*+456,78 。   )* knock  ,/0    1.Iusualyknock at5pmandgohome. 2.Sheknocked amealintenminutes. 3.Ourteamwasknocked inthequarter finals. 4.Pleaseknock thedoorbeforeyouenterthe ofice. 5.Theyknocked theoldfactorytomake roomforanewpark. alow  ,-.    1.Theschooldoesntalowstudents (use) 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 mobilephonesduringclass. 29 Unit 2 3 their house. Every time I go to their home, Mr Lee welcomes me with a warm smile. Mr Lee is very helpful. If we have any health problems, he is always 4 to help us. And he will never 5 us for money. Mr Lee is also a person with a sense of humour (幽默感). He 6 telling us jokes and making us laugh. Everyone in our neighbourhood speaks highly of him. Peter is also one of my neighbours. He does 7 in all his lessons. When I have some questions, I will ask him for help. We often play football together after school. Sometimes we go swimming in the swimming pool. We like chatting with each other 8 his balcony. We can sit there and look out at the beach and the sea. After dinner, we often watch TV and enjoy cups of tea in the living room,and we always have a good time. We are very 9 to live in a neighbourhood like that. We often help each 10 .We are here like a big family. What about your neighbourhood? Please let me know. ( )1.A.so B.if C.but D.because ( )2.A.doctor B.teacher C.waiter D.postman ( )3.A.clean B.notice C.visit D.stay ( )4.A.careful B.unhappy C.busy D.ready ( )5.A.ask B.invite C.make D.check ( )6.A.stops B.tries C.enjoys D.learns ( )7.A.weak B.well C.good D.fine ( )8.A.at B.on C.in D.over ( )9.A.happy B.worried C.friendly D.funny ( )10.A.others B.the others C.the other D.other Reflection 大单元整体训练二 [答案 P7] 基础针对练 考点强化练 考点①辨析 shout at与shout to 1.The coach often shouts ____the player when they make mistakes. 2.When you are in danger,you can shout others for help. 3. The teacher shouted_____the students to come in quickly when it started to rain. 考点②辨析 for与since 1.He has lived in Shanghai_____the year before last. 2._______I was born,my family have lived in the same flat. 3.Our teacher has studied French______three years. 4.Mary has been away from the city_______about 5 years. 5. Do you know anything about the Belt and Road? Yes, it has been over 10 years _____iit started. 考点③ afraid的用法 1.She is afraid of_____(make)mistakes in the exam. 2.We are afraid____(try)that new sport as it seems too dangerous. 3. She is afraid to ride a bike on the busy street.(改为 同义句) She is afraid of _on the busy street. 4.他害怕在公共场合发言。 5.她害怕独自待在家里。 考点④辨析 knock的短语 1.I usually knock_______at 5 pm and go home. 2.She knocked______a meal in ten minutes. 3. Our team was knocked_____in the quarter- finals. 4.Please knock_____the door before you enter the office. 5. They knocked_______the old factory to make room for a new park. 考点⑤allow的用法 1.The school doesn't allow students _____(use) mobile phones during class. 见此图标眼抖音/微信扫码领取配套资源稳步提升成绩 29 书     !"#$% · &' · ()* 2.Wedontalow (smoke)intheofice. 3.Mymotheralowsme (watch)TVforan houratweekends. 4.Thenew policyalowsmorepeople (apply)fortheproject. 5.Theydontalowpets (enter)thehotel. Ialwaysmakecareful1. beforedoing anything.Thissummer,I2. atriptothe mountains.I3. togohikingeverymorning andenjoythebeautifulscenery.Itwasawonderful 4. andIrealyhadagreattime.(plan 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 )                    ! 、 "#$% 。 A Maryenteredhernewhouseonaveryhotdaylast August.Shewastryingtocaryalofherthingsinto thehouse,butitwasquitedificultforher.After workingforonehourandahalf,shestoppedforarest. “Ineedtohaveadrink,”shethought.Then Marysawaglassofwaterinfrontofher. “Hereyouare.Youlooksotired,”asweetvoice said. Marylookedupandsawapretygirlinapurple skirt,smilingtoher. “Thanks!”sheansweredwhenshetooktheglass anddrankthewater. “Itseemsthatyouneedsomehelp,”saidthe girl.Thenshebegantohelpcarysomeoftheboxes intothehouse.Marywasverysurprisedatit,because theboxeswerebothheavyanddirty. Halfanhourlater,altheboxeswereinsidethe house.Marythankedthegirlagainandagain,andthe girlsaidthatneighboursshouldhelpeachother.At thattimeMaryknewthatthegirlwascaledAlice.She wasacolegestudentandlivedontheothersideofthe street. Marythoughtthatshewasveryluckytomeet Alicewhenshegottothenewneighbourhoodonthe firstday.Itmadeherfeelwarmandhopefultostarther newlifehere. ( )1. [ &' ]How longdid Maryspend caryingalthethingsintothehouse? A.Anhour. B.Halfanhour. C.Twohours. D.Oneandahalfhours. ( )2.Whatcanwelearnfromparagraph7? A.AlicelivednexttoMary. B.AlicewasverythankfultoMary. C.Alicewasamiddleschoolstudent. D.AlicewasMarysneighbourandwasvery helpful. ( )3. [ ()*+ ]Which is the RIGHT orderofthethingsaccordingtothepassage? a.MarythankedAliceagainandagain. b.Marygottotheneighbourhood. c.Marytooktheglassofwateranddrank. d.AlicehelpedMarycarrythings. e.Marylookedupandsawapretygirlsmiling toher. A.acbde B.bcead C.abedc D.becda ( )4.HowdidMaryfeelaftermeetinghernewfriend Alice? A.Tiredandunhappy. B.Warmandhopeful. C.Unluckyandsad. D.Surprisedandexcited. B !"#$ , %&'()*+,-.,/012 3456+78,- , 9.:;<=>+,- 。 Goingtovisityourneighbourisfun.Youwilbe goodfriendsafteryouspendtimetogether.5. Whentogettoyourneighbourshome Whenaneighbourinvitesyou,youneedtogetto hisorherhomeontime.Ifheorsheasksyoutocome at3:00,youshouldgettherebefore3:05.6. Whattotake 7. Presentslikeaboxofchocolateora CDaregood,becauseyoucansharethem.Alitle presentisawaytoshowyourneighboursthatyouare 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 happytobewiththem. 30 八年级英语 上册 外研版 2.We don't allow______(smoke)in the office. 3.My mother allows me_____(watch)TV for an hour at weekends. 4. The new policy allows more people ____ (apply)for the project. 5.They don't allow pets_____(enter)the hotel. 词汇语境练 I always make careful 1._____before doing anything. This summer,I 2._____a trip to the mountains. I 3.________to go hiking every morning and enjoy the beautiful scenery. It was a wonderful 4._____and I really had a great time.(plan) 阅读限时练 一 阅读理解。 A Mary entered her new house on a very hot day last August. She was trying to carry all of her things into the house, but it was quite difficult for her. After working for one hour and a half, she stopped for a rest. "I need to have a drink,"she thought. Then Mary saw a glass of water in front of her. "Here you are. You look so tired,"a sweet voice said. Mary looked up and saw a pretty girl in a purple skirt, smiling to her. Thanks! she answered when she took the glass and drank the water. "It seems that you need some help," said the girl. Then she began to help carry some of the boxes into the house. Mary was very surprised at it, because the boxes were both heavy and dirty. Half an hour later, all the boxes were inside the house. Mary thanked the girl again and again,and the girl said that neighbours should help each other. At that time Mary knew that the girl was called Alice. She was a college student and lived on the other side of the street. Mary thought that she was very lucky to meet Alice when she got to the new neighbourhood on the first day. It made her feel warm and hopeful to start her new life here. ( )1.跨学科[数学]How long did Mary spend carrying all the things into the house? A.An hour. B.Half an hour. C.Two hours. D.One and a half hours. ( )2. What can we learn from paragraph 7? A.Alice lived next to Mary. B.Alice was very thankful to Mary. C.Alice was a middle school student. D.Alice was Mary's neighbour and was very helpful. ( )3.新考向[事件排序]Which is the RIGHT order of the things according to the passage? a. Mary thanked Alice again and again. b.Mary got to the neighbourhood. c. Mary took the glass of water and drank. d.Alice helped Mary carry things. e. Mary looked up and saw a pretty girl smiling to her. A.a-c-b-d-e B.b-c-e-a-d C.a-b-e-d-c D.b-e-c-d-a ( )4.How did Mary feel after meeting her new friend Alice? A.Tired and unhappy. B. Warm and hopeful. C. Unlucky and sad. D.Surprised and excited. B 阅读短文 从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填 入空白处的最佳选项,其中有一个多余的选项。 Going to visit your neighbour is fun. You will be good friends after you spend time together.5. When to get to your neighbour's home When a neighbour invites you, you need to get to his or her home on time. If he or she asks you to come at 3:00, you should get there before 3:05.6._____ What to take 7._____Presents like a box of chocolate or a CD are good, because you can share them. A little present is a way to show your neighbours that you are happy to be with them. 30 见此图标眼抖音/微信扫码领取配套资源 稳步提升成绩 书 Unit2    Howtosayhelo Whenyouvisitaneighbour,youmayalsomeet hisorherfatherandmother.Youshouldtelthemwho youareandtheymaytelyoutheirnames.8. Itwilshowthatyourespectthem.Anotherwayto showrespectistocalthemmadamorsir. Itisacoolthingtovisitaneighbourshouse.Be nicetoyourneighbourandyourneighboursparents, andthenyouwilbewelcomedagain. A.PleaseuseMrorMrstocalthem. B.Sopleasebeagoodvisitor. C.Weshouldsay“Helo”toourneighbours. D.Butusualyitsagoodideatogetthereattheright time. E.Oftenitsnicetotakesomethingtoyourneighbours house. ! 、 "#$% 。 Jiading,inShanghai,isbuildingcommunity librariesundertheHomeStudyprogram.It 9  makesmorepeopleinthecommunitiesreadbooks.It notonlybringsbookstothecommunitiesbutalsotakes booksclosertopeople. Communitylibrariesarecleanandquiet.Free drinkingwateris 10 aldaylong.Peoplecangetit ateverycommunitylibrary.Thereissoftmusic,too. Communitylibrariesmakelifeheremore 11 .More importantly,thereareexperienced 12  hereand theycanteachchildrenhowtoreadandsharetheir specialskilswithparents. Expertsfromaloverthecountry 13  talks there.Peoplecanlearnsomethingnewfrom them. Community 14 ,likebookparties,haveletmore people know aboutthe wonderfulexperience of libraries.XuYanjing,35,oftengoestothelibraryon GongheStreet, Nanxiang Town. “Ilive in a neighbouringtownand 15  thislibraryin2019 whenIvisitedNanxiang.Ienjoyreadingthere.Irealy lovetheweekendlessonsabouttraditionalChinese cultureandIam  16  them everyweekend.I usualy 17  myfamilyalongwithme.Weloveto haveacupoftea,andalwayshaveagoodtimethere,” shesaid.Thesecommunitylibrariesarewonderful  18  forpeopletoreadfreely,learnandrelax. Manypeoplelikethemverymuchandtheysaythatthe communitylibrarieshavebecometheirsecondhome awayfromhome. ( )9.A.successfuly B.physicaly C.badly D.meaninglessly ( )10.A.unlucky B.dirty C.expensive D.available ( )11.A.carefulB.woryingC.enjoyableD.scary ( )12.A.dentists B.teachers C.cooks D.violinists ( )13.A.give B.stop C.refuse D.forget ( )14.A.problems B.buildings C.diaries D.events ( )15.A.missedB.found C.sold D.stood ( )16.A.talkingto B.feelinglike C.lookingforwardto D.pointingat ( )17.A.bring B.decide C.questionD.fight ( )18.A.exams B.competitions C.places D.jokes & 、 '($% 。 Aneighbourhoodpartyis19. greatwayto raisemoneyforcharity.Youcanalsocelebrateavacation orgettoknoweachotherinyourneighbourhood. Beforeyoubegin,you20. (one)needto workoutwheretohavetheparty.Thelocalcommunity centre21. (be)oftenavailableforit.Ifthe weatherisnice,manypeopleliketohavetheparty outside.Itcouldbeapublicplace22. a park. Next,askyourfriendsandneighbourswhoare 23. (patience)tohelp. Volunteersare importantformakingthepartyagreat24. (succeed).Getplentyofpeopletotelothersabout theparty25. (polite),setupthepartyand finalycleanupaftertheparty.Althevolunteerstake pride26. altheworktheydo. Duringtheparty,manyactivitiesareorganizedfor kidssothattheycanhaveagoodtime.Atmost 27. (party),foodanddrinksareserved. Somepeoplemaybringfruitslikebananas,grapesand so on. The best parties are when everyone 28. (bring)somethingtoshare.Thereisno beterwaytobringthecommunitytogetherandspread loveandjoythantothrowaparty!Afteral,thats whatbeingpartofaneighbourhoodisabout. ) 、 *+,-. 。 Eachnationhasgoodpeoplewhohelptotakecare ofothers.Forexample,somehighschoolandcolege studentsintheUnitedStatesoftenspendmanyhoursas volunteersinhospitals,orphanages( !"# )orhomes fortheaged.Theyreadbookstothepeopleinthese places, 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 ortheyjustvisitthemandplaygameswith 31 Unit 2 How to say hello When you visit a neighbour, you may also meet his or her father and mother. You should tell them who you are and they may tell you their names.8. It will show that you respect them. Another way to show respect is to call them madam or sir. It is a cool thing to visit a neighbour's house. Be nice to your neighbour and your neighbour's parents, and then you will be welcomed again. A.Please use Mr or Mrs to call them. B. So please be a good visitor. C.We should say“Hello”to our neighbours. D.But usually it's a good idea to get there at the right time. E.Often it's nice to take something to your neighbour's house. 二 完形填空。 Jiading, in Shanghai, is building community libraries under the Home Study program. It 9 makes more people in the communities read books. It not only brings books to the communities but also takes books closer to people. Community libraries are clean and quiet. Free drinking water is 10 all day long. People can get it at every community library. There is soft music, too. Community libraries make life here more 11 .More importantly, there are experienced 12 here and they can teach children how to read and share their special skills with parents. Experts from all over the country 13 talks there. People can learn something new from them. Community 14 ,like book parties, have let more people know about the wonderful experience of libraries. Xu Yanjing,35, often goes to the library on Gonghe Street, Nanxiang Town. I live in a neighbouring town and 15 this library in 2019 when I visited Nanxiang. Ienjoy reading there. I really love the weekend lessons about traditional Chinese culture and I am 16 them every weekend. I usually 17 my family along with me. We love to have a cup of tea,and always have a good time there," she said. These community libraries are wonderful 18 for people to read freely, learn and relax. Many people like them very much and they say that the community libraries have become their second home away from home. ( )9.A.successfully B.physically C.badly D.meaninglessly ( )10.A.unlucky B.dirty C.expensive D.available ( )11.A.careful B.worrying C.enjoyable D.scary ( )12.A.dentists B.teachers C.cooks D.violinists ( )13.A.give B.stop C.refuse D.forget ( )14.A.problems B.buildings C.diaries D.events ( )15.A.missed B.found C.sold D.stood ( )16.A.talking to B.feeling like C.looking forward to D. pointing at ( )17.A.bring B.decide C.question D.fight ( )18.A.exams B.competitions C.places D.jokes 三 语法填空。 A neighbourhood party is 19.______great way to raise money for charity. You can also celebrate a vacation or get to know each other in your neighbourhood. Before you begin,you 20._____(one)need to work out where to have the party. The local community centre 21.___(be)often available for it. If the weather is nice,many people like to have the party outside. It could be a public place 22._____a park. Next,ask your friends and neighbours who are 23._______(patience)to help. Volunteers are important for making the party a great 24.____ (succeed). Get plenty of people to tell others about the party 25._____(polite),set up the party and finally clean up after the party. All the volunteers take pride 26.____all the work they do. During the party,many activities are organized for kids so that they can have a good time. At most 27.______(party),food and drinks are served. Some people may bring fruits like bananas,grapes and so on. The best parties are when everyone 28.______(bring)something to share. There is no better way to bring the community together and spread love and joy than to throw a party!After all, that's what being part of a neighbourhood is about. 四 阅读与表达。 Each nation has good people who help to take care of others. For example,some high school and college students in the United States often spend many hours as volunteers in hospitals, orphanages(孤儿院)or homes for the aged. They read books to the people in these places, or they just visit them and play games with 31见此图标眼抖音/微信扫码领取配套资源稳步提升成绩 书     !"#$% · &' · ()* themorlistentotheirproblems.Othervolunteersgo andworkinthehomesofpeoplewhoaresickorold. Theypaint,cleanuporrepairthehouses,dothe shoppingormowthelawns.Forboyswhonolonger havefathersthereisan organization caled Big Brothers.Colegestudentsandothermentakethese boystobasebalgamesoronfishingtripsandhelpthem togettoknowthingsthatboysusualylearnfromtheir fathers. Eachcityhasanumberofclubswhereboysand girlscangotoplaygamesorlearncrafts.Someofthese clubsshowmoviesororganizeshorttripstomountains, beaches,museumsorotherplacesofinterest.Mostof theseclubsusealotofhighschoolandcolegestudents asvolunteersbecausetheyareyoungenough to remembertheproblemsofyoungerboysandgirls. Volunteersbelievethatsomeofthehappiest peopleintheworldarethosewhohelptobring happinesstoothers. 29.WherecanyouoftenfindvolunteersintheUnited States?   30.Howdovolunteershelpthepeoplewhoaresick orold?   31.Whydomostoftheboysandgirlsclubsusemany highschoolandcolegestudentsasvolunteers?   32.Whyandhowdoyouhelppeopleinneed?Write20 wordsormore. 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷                       InAustralia,NeighbourDayisheldonthelast SundayofMarcheachyear.Itsahappycelebrationof Australiancommunities.Butitissaidthatitoriginated ( !" )fromasadstory. Anoldwomanlivedinahousefarfromthecity. Oneday,someonefoundshedied.Andthepolicesaid shediedtwoyearsago.Butnooneknewthat.Shewas forgotenbyherneighbours,herfriendsandher family.Sadly,itwasntanisolatedincident( #$%& ' ).WhenAndrewHeslop,acommunityactivist( ( )*+ ),readaboutthesadstoryinthenewspaper, hefelthehadtodosomething.AndrewHeslopsaid, “Workingtogethertocreatehealthy,tolerant( ,-% ) townsmustbeagoalforeveryAustralian.” After11yearsfightingforthiscelebrationof communities,RelationshipsAustralia,acommunity basedorganization,finalysetNeighbourDayforthe firsttimein2014. NeighbourDayencouragespeopletoconnectwith eachotherintheirneighbourhood.Theycanenjoya cupoftea,haveapicnicintheparktogether,orsend messagestoeachother.NeighbourDayisthebest chancetosaythanksforbeingagreatneighbourandfor beingtheretogiveahand. TheimportantgoalofNeighbourDayistobuild beterrelationshipswithpeoplewholivearoundus. especialytheelderlyandtheweak.Goodrelationships withneighbourscanchangeourcommunitiestobe beterandstronger.NeighbourDaymakespeoplefeel beterabouttheworld! ( )1.WhereisAndrewHeslopfrom? A.America. B.Britain. C.France. D.Australia. ( )2.WhatactivityforNeighbourDayisNOTmentioned ( ./ )inthepassage? A.Drinkingteatogether. B.Havingapicnicintheparktogether. C.Goingtothecinematogether. D.Sendingmessagestoeachother. ( )3.Whatcanweinfer( 01 )fromthepassage? A.NeighbourDayisahappycelebrationaround theworld. B.Theoldwomanlivedonherownbeforeshe died. C.AndrewHeslopisamemberofRelationships Australia. D.RelationshipsAustraliabegantomanage NeighbourDayin2003. ( )4.Whichwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage? A.NeighbourDayinAustralia B.HowtoCelebrateNeighbourDay C.AndrewHeslop 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 櫷 D.HowtoBeaGoodNeighbour 32 八年级英语 上册 外研版 them or listen to their problems. Other volunteers go and work in the homes of people who are sick or old. They paint, clean up or repair the houses, do the shopping or mow the lawns. For boys who no longer have fathers there is an organization called Big Brothers. College students and other men take these boys to baseball games or on fishing trips and help them to get to know things that boys usually learn from their fathers. Each city has a number of clubs where boys and girls can go to play games or learn crafts. Some of these clubs show movies or organize short trips to mountains, beaches, museums or other places of interest. Most of these clubs use a lot of high school and college students as volunteers because they are young enough to remember the problems of younger boys and girls. Volunteers believe that some of the happiest people in the world are those who help to bring happiness to others. 29.Where can you often find volunteers in the United States? 30.How do volunteers help the people who are sick or old? 31.Why do most of the boys'and girls'clubs use many high school and college students as volunteers? 32.Why and how do you help people in need?Write 20 words or more. 时文阅读 In Australia,Neighbour Day is held on the last Sunday of March each year. It's a happy celebration of Australian communities. But it is said that it originated (起源)from a sad story. An old woman lived in a house far from the city. One day,someone found she died. And the police said she died two years ago. But no one knew that. She was forgotten by her neighbours, her friends and her family. Sadly, it wasn't an isolated incident(个别的事 件). When Andrew Heslop,a community activist(积 极分子), read about the sad story in the newspaper, he felt he had to do something. Andrew Heslop said, Working together to create healthy, tolerant(宽容的) towns must be a goal for every Australian." After 11 years’fighting for this celebration of communities, Relationships Australia,a community- based organization,finally set Neighbour Day for the first time in 2014. Neighbour Day encourages people to connect with each other in their neighbourhood. They can enjoy a cup of tea, have a picnic in the park together,or send messages to each other. Neighbour Day is the best chance to say thanks for being a great neighbour and for being there to give a hand. The important goal of Neighbour Day is to build better relationships with people who live around us. especially the elderly and the weak. Good relationships with neighbours can change our communities to be better and stronger. Neighbour Day makes people feel better about the world! ( )1.Where is Andrew Heslop from? A.America. B.Britain. C.France. D.Australia. ( )2. What activity for Neighbour Day is NOT mentioned (提到)in the passage? A.Drinking tea together. B.Having a picnic in the park together. C.Going to the cinema together. D.Sending messages to each other. ( )3.What can we infer(推断)from the passage? A.Neighbour Day is a happy celebration around the world. B.The old woman lived on her own before she died. C.Andrew Heslop is a member of Relationships Australia. D.Relationships Australia began to manage Neighbour Day in 2003. ( )4.Which would be the best title for the passage? A.Neighbour Day in Australia B.How to Celebrate Neighbour Day C.Andrew Heslop D.How to Be a Good Neighbour 32 见此图标眼抖音/微信扫码领取配套资源 稳步提升成绩

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Unit 2 Presenting ideas&Reflection-【勤径学升】2025-2026学年新教材八年级上册英语同步练测(外研版2024)
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Unit 2 Presenting ideas&Reflection-【勤径学升】2025-2026学年新教材八年级上册英语同步练测(外研版2024)
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