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A
Iwasscaredofflying.Notjustalitle.WheneverIgotonaplane,Iwas
scaredtodeath.Icouldntmoveforward.Ivecriedonplanes.Asanadult.
Morethanonce.Thefearwasntreasonable,butitwasnotsomethingIwasin
controlof,either.Ireadaboutavirtualreality(VR)therapy(
GHIJKL
)
thathadhelpedpeoplelikeme,soIdecidedtotryit.
STEP1:
GETA
REAL
DOCTOR
Ifyouwanttotrythistherapy,youlneedadoctor.That
partisreal,notvirtual!Duringmysessions(
M K N
),
however,wespentalotoftimeinthevirtualworld.Andeven
then,thedoctorwasalwaysincontrolofthesoftware.
STEP2:
PANIC
ThefirsttimeIputonaVRheadset,Iwassurprisedbymy
bodysreaction.WhenyoureinaVRenvironment,yourmind
canttelwhatsrealornotreal.Justinafewminutes,Iwasin
greatpanic.Myheartbeatrealyfast.Anditwasdificultforme
tobreathe.Thedoctortaughtmehowtobeincontrolofmyself
againbyusingabreathingskil.
STEP3:
REPEAT
Atmyfirstsession,myfearlevelwasespecialyhigh.
Therewasstilalotoffearthesecondtime,butIfeltmuch
beterthanbefore.Withcarefulbreathing,Icalmeddown.By
mythirdsession,Ifeltalmostrelaxed.
STEP4:
FLY
Enginenoiserising,speedincreasing,grounddisappearing—
andalwithouttheusualfear.Istilfeltnervous—arealplaneis
withoutdoubtstrongerthanaVRplane,butItrulyhadgotover
myfear.TheVRtherapyhadworked!Imayeventakeflying
lessonsifthetherapycontinuestoworksowel.
( )1.Whatdoestheunderlined“it”inparagraph1referto?
A.Aplane. B.Anadult.
C.Thefear. D.TheVRtherapy.
( )2.WhatwasthewritersbodysreactionwhensheputonaVRheadset?
A.Shecriedoutatonce. B.Shecouldntmoveforward.
C.Herheartstoppedbeating. D.Shefeltdificulttobreathe.
( )3.WhatsthewritersatitudetowardstheVRtherapy?
A.Doubtful. B.Supportive. C.Unclear. D.Woried.
( )4.Whydoesthewriterwritethistext?
A.Toteluswhysheisscaredofflying.
B.Todiscusshowtobeincontrolofoneself.
C.Toencouragepeopletotakeaplane.
D.ToshowusherexperienceoftheVRtherapy.
B
LouannKentisawomanfromtheUK.Shehaspooreyesight(
OP
)when
sheisyoung.Whenhersecondbabycomestotheworld,hereyesightgets
worse.Whenshehasherthirdchild,shecantseeanythingatal.Itmakesher
liferealyhard.Shefeelsverysad.
Afterfiveyears,Louannmakesuphermindtogetaguidedog(
QRS
)so
shecanwalkhersontoschool.ShecalsGuideDogs,agroupthatfocuseson
trainingguidedogsandgivingthemtoblindpeople.Beforelong,Ugo,arealy
niceguidedog,comestobewithher.Ugohelpsheralot.Louannsays,“I
alwaysrememberthatdaywhenIwalkmysontoschoolwithUgo.Iamalitle
scaredbutexcited.Ugochangesmylife.Icantleavehim.”
Now,Louanncandosomethingcool.Shedoesaskydive(
TU
)toget
moneyforGuideDogs.Shesalitlenervousbecauseshecantseeanddoesnt
hearwel.Butshesalsohappythatshecandosomethingmeaningfultogive
backtoGuideDogs.
( )5.WhendoesLouannseyesightbegintogetworse?
A.Whenshegetsaguidedog.
B.Whenshehasherthirdchild.
C.Whenshehashersecondchild.
D.Whenhersonstartstogotoschool.
( )6.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“It”inparagraph1referto?
A.Becomingblind. B.Getingaguidedog.
C.Havingathirdchild. D.Walkinghersontoschool.
( )7.WhydoesLouanngoskydiving?
A.Becauseshewantstomakenewfriends.
B.Becauseshewantstotrysomethingcool.
C.BecauseshewantstogivesomethingbacktoGuideDogs.
D.Becauseshewantstoencourageotherblindpeople.
( )8.Whatsthewriterspurposeofwritingthispassage?
A.ToaskustohelpGuideDogs.
B.Totelustolookafterblindpeople.
C.Tosharewithusawomansstory.
D.Toshowushowtotrainaguidedog.
C
(
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)IstartedtolearnChineseinmiddleschool,butIdidntdowel
then.Astimepassed,IbegantofailtounderstandtheChineselessonsinhigh
schoolbecauseIdidntknowtheimportantChineselanguagebasics.Atthat
time,theChineselanguageIlearnedwasalreadyHSK(HanyuShuipingKaoshi,
V6WX"Y
)3and4,butInevergottomeetwithHSK1or2.Thatmade
memissthefirstflooroflearningChinese.Forexample,Ididntknowhowto
pronounceandwritetheChinesecharacterscorectly.AlIdidwasmeetnew
Chinesecharacterswithoutknowinganythingotherthantheirmeanings.
Luckily,afterhighschool,IenteredacolegeinChina.TheChinese
lessonherestartedwiththebasics,HSK1and2.MyChineseteacher,Mr
Yang,taughtusthebasicsIneverknewbefore,suchastheairflow(
Z[
)in
eachChinesecharacterspronunciation.Heguidedusverywel.Heshowedus
howtowriteeachChinesecharacterstepbystep.
Theclasswasonline,butitwasenjoyableandinteresting.MrYangletus
practisepronouncingChinesewords(pinyin)afterhim.Besides,healwaysasked
ustotakeapictureofourChinesecharacterwritingandsendittohimsothathe
couldcorectthemistakesforus.ThebestpartofthislessonwasthatifIhada
questioninclass,Icouldaskhimdirectly.Thenhewoulddiscussandexplain
theanswertothewholeclass.Infact,beingfocusedinclassisthemost
importantinlearningChinese.
Chinesemaybethehardestlanguagetolearn.ButastheChinesesaying
goes,“Wheretheresawil,theresaway”,Ibelievewithalotofhardwork
andsuchkindteachershelp,Iwillearnitwel.
( )9.WhichofthefolowingbelongstoChineselanguagebasics?
A.HSK3and4. B.HSK1or2.
C.HSK3. D.HSK4.
( )10.WhydidtheauthorfeelluckytoenteracolegeinChinaafterhigh
school?
A.BecauseshecouldunderstandtheChineselessoninthecolege.
B.Becausesheknewhowtopronounceandwritecorectly.
C.BecausetheChineselessonherestartedwiththebasics.
D.Becausetheclasswasenjoyableandinteresting.
( )11.WhatisthemostimportantinlearningChineseaccordingtothe
author?
A.Discussingandexplaining. B.Readingandwriting.
C.Corectingthemistakes. D.Beingfocusedinclass.
( )12.Itcanbeinferedfromthetextthattheauthormustbe .
A.aforeignstudent B.aChinesestudent
C.aforeignteacher D.aChineseteacher
D
(
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)Lenawasayoungdancerwholovedperformingonstage.
Butonedayin2019,shefelduringadanceshowandhurtherbackverybadly.
Doctorstoldhershemightneverwalkordanceagain,Lenafeltscaredandsad.
However,sherememberedherlitlesisterMia,whoalwayssaid,“Yourethe
bestdancerintheworld!”ThisgaveLenahope.“Iltryagain,forMia,”she
toldherself.
Duringhertimeinthehospital,LenametCarlos,a15yearoldboy.Carlos
hadlosthisleginacaraccidentandfeltangryatlife.ButwhenhesawLena
practisingsmallegmovementseveryday,evenwhenitwaspainful,hestarted
tofeelhopeful.“IfLenacankeeptrying,maybeIcan,too,”Carlossaid.With
Lenasencouragement,Carlosbeganusingaspecialartificial(
\]>
)leg.A
yearlater,hejoinedabasketbalteamforpeoplewithdisabilitiesandevenwon
amedal!
Lenaworkedhard,too.Aftereightmonths,shesurprisedeveryoneby
movinghertoes.Afewweekslater,shestoodupwithhelp.Tocelebrateher
progress,shedecidedtodosomethingbig:shewalked10kilometresusing
crutches(̂
_
)inancharityevent.Ittookherthreehours,butsheraised
3̀0,000tohelpotherswithbackilness.
Twoyearsafterheraccident,Lenadidsomethingevenmoreamazing.She
dancedatahospitalevent.Thoughhermovementswereslow,theaudiencecried
loudly.Onenursesaid,“Shesteachingusalaboutcourage.”Now,Lenaruns
agroupcaledWings.Ithelpspeoplewhofacebigchalengesthroughartand
—1—
考号
装⋯⋯
班级 ⋯⋯订----⋯⋯
姓名
线⋯⋯⋯⋯内⋯⋯⋯⋯不⋯⋯⋯⋯要⋯⋯⋯⋯答⋯⋯⋯⋯题⋯⋯⋯
八年级英语 上册 外研版
Unit 1 综合检测
满分 90分
题 号 一 二 三 四 五 总 分
得 分
第一部分 选择题(共50分)
一 阅读理解(共20小题 每小题2分 满分40分)
第一节 阅读下面语言材料,从每题所给的A、B C D四个选项中选出
A
I was scared of flying. Not just a little. Whenever I got on a plane,I was
最佳选项。
scared to death. I couldn't move forward. I've cried on planes. As an adult.
More than once. The fear wasn't reasonable,but it was not something I was in
control of, either. I read about a virtual reality(VR)therapy(虚拟现实疗法)
that had helped people like me,so I decided to try it.
STEP1: If you want to try this therapy,you'll need a doctor. That
GET A part is real, not virtual! During my sessions(治疗期),
REAL however, we spent a lot of time in the virtual world. And even
DOCTOR then, the doctor was always in control of the software.
The first time I put on a VR headset, I was surprised by my
body's reaction. When you're in a VR environment,your mind
STEP2: can't tell what's real or not real. Just in a few minutes, I was in
PANIC great panic. My heart beat really fast. And it was difficult for me
to breathe. The doctor taught me how to be in control of myself
again by using a breathing skill.
At my irst session,my fear level was especially high.
STEP3: There was still a lot of fear the second time, but I felt much
REPEAT better than before. With careful breathing, I calmed down. By
my third session, I felt almost relaxed.
Engine noise rising, speed increasing, ground disappearing—
STEP4: and all without the usual fear. I still felt nervous a real plane is
FLY without doubt stronger than a VR plane, but I truly had got overmy fear. The VR therapy had worked! I may even take flying
lessons if the therapy continues to work so well.
( )1.What does the underlined“it” in paragraph 1 refer to?
A.A plane. B.An adult.
C.The fear. D.The VR therapy.
( )2.What was the writer's body's reaction when she put on a VR headset?
A.She cried out at once. B.She couldn't move forward.
C.Her heart stopped beating. D.She felt difficult to breathe.
( )3.What's the writer's attitude towards the VR therapy?
A.Doubtful. B.Supportive. C. Unclear. D. Worried.
( )4. Why does the writer write this text?
A. To tell us why she is scared of flying.
B.To discuss how to be in control of oneself.
C.To encourage people to take a plane.
D.To show us her experience of the VR therapy.
B
Louann Kent is a woman from the UK. She has poor eyesight(视力)when
she is young. When her second baby comes to the world, her eyesight gets
worse. When she has her third child, she can't see anything at all. It makes her
life really hard. She feels very sad.
After five years, Louann makes up her mind to get a guide dog(导盲犬)so
she can walk her son to school. She calls Guide Dogs,a group that focuses on
training guide dogs and giving them to blind people. Before long, Ugo,a really
nice guide dog, comes to be with her. Ugo helps her a lot. Louann says, "I
always remember that day when I walk my son to school with Ugo. I am a little
scared but excited. Ugo changes my life. I can't leave him.
Now,Louann can do something cool. She does a skydive(跳伞)to get
money for Guide Dogs. She's a little nervous because she can't see and doesn't
hear well. But she's also happy that she can do something meaningful to give
back to Guide Dogs.
( )5. When does Louann's eyesight begin to get worse?
A.When she gets a guide dog. H
B. When she has her third child.
C. When she has her second child.
D. When her son starts to go to school.
抖音/微信扫码
学科精讲
技巧提升
错题收集
学霸秘籍
( )6.What does the underlined word“It” in paragraph 1 refer to?
A.Becoming blind. B. Getting a guide dog.
C. Having a third child. D.Walking her son to school.
( )7.Why does Louann go skydiving?
A.Because she wants to make new friends.
B.Because she wants to try something cool.
C.Because she wants to give something back to Guide Dogs.
D.Because she wants to encourage other blind people.
( )8.What's the writer's purpose of writing this passage?
A.To ask us to help Guide Dogs.
B.To tell us to look after blind people.
C.To share with us a woman's story.
D.To show us how to train a guide dog.
C
(朝阳一模)I started to learn Chinese in middle school, but I didn't do well
then. As time passed, I began to fail to understand the Chinese lessons in high
school because I didn't know the important Chinese language basics. At that
time, the Chinese language I learned was already HSK(Hanyu Shuiping Kaoshi,
汉语水平考试)3 and 4,but I never got to meet with HSK 1 or 2. That made
me miss the first floor of learning Chinese. For example, I didn't know how to
pronounce and write the Chinese characters corectly. All I did was meet new
Chinese characters without knowing anything other than their meanings.
Luckily, after high school, I entered a college in China. The Chinese
lesson here started with the basics,HSK 1 and 2. My Chinese teacher,Mr
Yang, taught us the basics I never knew before,such as the airflow(气流)in
each Chinese character's pronunciation. He guided us very well. He showed us
how to write each Chinese character step by step.
The class was online, but it was enjoyable and interesting. Mr Yang let us
practise pronouncing Chinese words(pinyin)after him. Besides, he always asked
us to take a picture of our Chinese character writing and send it to him so that he
could correct the mistakes for us. The best part of this lesson was that if I had a
question in class, I could ask him directly. Then he would discuss and explain
the answer to the whole class. In fact, being focused in class is the most
important in learning Chinese.
Chinese may be the hardest language to learn. But as the Chinese saying
goes,“Where there's a will, there's a way”,I believe with a lot of hard work
and such kind teachers'help,I will learn it well.
( )9.Which of the following belongs to Chinese language basics?
A.HSK 3 and 4. B.HSK 1 or 2.
C.HSK 3. D.HSK 4.
( )10.Why did the author feel lucky to enter a college in China after high
school?
A.Because she could understand the Chinese lesson in the college.
B.Because she knew how to pronounce and write correctly.
C. Because the Chinese lesson here started with the basics.
D.Because the class was enjoyable and interesting.
( )11.What is the most important in learning Chinese according to the
author?
A.Discussing and explaining. B.Reading and writing.
C. Correcting the mistakes. D.Being focused in class.
( )12.It can be inferred from the text that the author must be_____
A.a foreign student B.a Chinese student
C.a foreign teacher D.a Chinese teacher
D亲素养
(内蒙古二模)Lena was a young dancer who loved performing on stage.
But one day in 2019, she fell during a dance show and hurt her back very badly.
Doctors told her she might never walk or dance again, Lena felt scared and sad.
However, she remembered her little sister Mia,who always said,“You're the
best dancer in the world!”This gave Lena hope."Ill try again,for Mia,"she
told herself.
During her time in the hospital,Lena met Carlos,a 15-year-old boy. Carlos
had lost his leg in a car accident and felt angry at life. But when he saw Lena
practising small leg movements every day, even when it was painful, he started
to feel hopeful. If Lena can keep trying,maybe I can, too, Carlos said. With
Lena's encouragement, Carlos began using a special artificial(人造的)leg.A
year later, he joined a basketball team for people with disabilities and even won
a medal!
Lena worked hard, too. After eight months, she surprised everyone by
moving her toes. A few weeks later, she stood up with help. To celebrate her
progress, she decided to do something big: she walked 10 kilometres using
crutches(拐杖)in an charity event. It took her three hours, but she raised
$30,000 to help others with back illness.
Two years after her accident,Lena did something even more amazing. She
danced at a hospital event. Though her movements were slow, the audience cried
loudly. One nurse said,“She's teaching us all about courage.”Now,Lena runs
a group called Wings. It helps people who face big challenges through art and
1
sports.Lastmonth,sheclimbedatalmountaininJapancaledMountFuji
usingspecialwalkingsticks.Atthetop,shelaughedandsaid,“Neverlet
anyonetelyouwhatyoucantdo!”
( )13.WhomadeLenafeelhopefulafterheraccident?
A.Herdoctor. B.Hersister.
C.Herfriend. D.Herteacher.
( )14.WhatwordbestdescribesLenainparagraph2?
A.Lazy. B.Kind. C.Outgoing. D.Shy.
( )15.Whatdoes“It”inparagraph3referto?
A.Thecharitywalk. B.Thehospitalevent.
C.Thedanceshow. D.Themountainclimb.
( )16. WhatisthecorectorderofLenasactions?
a.Lenadancedatthehospital.
b.LenametCarlos.
c.LenaclimbedMountFuji.
d.LenastartedtheWingsgroup.
e.Lenawalked10kmforcharity.
A.b→e→a→d→c B.e→b→a→c→d
C.b→a→e→c→d D.e→d→a→b→c
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)Myparentsusedtotelmehowimportantschoolwasforme,
butIdidntthinkso.Ipaidlitleatentiontoit.17.
Oneday,whenIwalkedpastamobilephonestore,Isawanadvertisement
onitsdoor.Itwashiring(
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lookedatmeforafewsecondsfromheadtofoot,thenasked,“Doyouhavea
highschooldiploma(
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IfeltsoashamedanduncomfortablethatIdidntknowwhattosay,soIjust
turnedaroundandleft.Icouldnotfalasleepthatnight.19. “Imust
gotoschool,orIcantdoanythingwithoutagoodeducation,”Isaidtomyself
silently.IneverwentbacktothestoreagainuntilIfinishedmystudyandgota
diploma.
EverythinglookedthesamewhenIreturnedtothestore.However,
comparedwithlasttime,Ihadmoreconfidenceandshowedmydiplomatothe
manger.Helookedatitandsaid,“Great!Youarein.”
NowIamstilworkinginthesamestore.Withthisexperience,Ialways
advisepeopletoatendschool.20. NowIamnotworiedaboutmy
futurebecauseIamstilreadingandlearningbooksaboutmyworkinmyfree
time.
A.AndIthoughtalotaboutmyfuture.
B.Educationhelpsyouhaveabrightfuture.
C.Butonethingletmefinalyrealizewhatmyparentsmeant.
D.Learnknowledgealthetime.
E.Iwentintothestoretoaskforthejob.
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(
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)WhenIenteredmiddleschool,thebiggestfearformewasPE
class.Iwastheshortestinclassandwasnotgoodatsports.Duringourfirst
basketballesson,I 21 ontheground.Hearingthelaughterfrom my
classmates,myfaceturnedredquickly.Fromthatdayon,Iwas 22 totake
PElessons.
Oneafternoon,MrLisaidwewouldhaveindoor 23 practice.My
handsturnedicycoldasIstoodalonenearthenet.“Ready?”Lucy,our
voleybalteamcaptain,stoodthereandsmiledwithabalinher 24 .
BeforeIcouldrefuse,shegentlythrewthebaltome.Ithitmyarmandroled
away.“Tryagain,”sheencouragedmewithabigand 25 smile.This
time,shestoodbesideme,guidingmyhandsintothecorectposition.
Duringthefolowingweeks,Lucy 26 mesomeskilsduringlunch
breaks.WecelebratedwhenI 27 hitthebaloverthenet.Hersmileswere
likesecretkeyswhichgreatlyimprovedmy 28 .Attheendoftheterm,I
couldhitthebaltentimeswithoutdroppingit.
Therealmiracle(
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) 29 inspring.Duringaclassmatch,Lucy
askedmetotakeherplacebecauseherlegshurtalot.Iwasmadetotakepartin
thematch.Mylegsshook,butherencouragingsmileswerestilinmymind.I
playedthegame 30 andourteamwonthematch.Igotoverthefearwiththe
helpofherpowerfulsmile.
( )21.A.turneddownB.feldown C.putdown D.tookdown
( )22.A.excited B.surprised C.afraid D.ready
( )23.A.tennis B.basketbal C.footbal D.voleybal
( )24.A.house B.hands C.back D.legs
( )25.A.warm B.woried C.biter D.angry
( )26.A.wished B.accepted C.changed D.taught
( )27.A.finaly B.simply C.suddenly D.especialy
( )28.A.choice B.confidence C.dream D.chalenge
( )29.A.lost B.failed C.happened D.stayed
( )30.A.quietly B.slowly C.safely D.excelently
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)Iwasshyandalwaysdidntknowhowtostartatalk
withothers.OnceIwasaskedtobeavolunteertojoinagroupandpreparefor
31. activity.Somevolunteerswerebusycolectingmaterials.Wanting
tojoin32. (they),Iworkedupmycourageandcameuptothem.
ThenIasked33. Icoulddoforthem.However,oneofthevolunteers
whoseemedalitlebusysaid,“No,thankyou.”RealizingIwasrefused,I
34. (stand)therewithgreatembarassment.ThenIwalkedawaywith
myheaddown.WhenIwenttothemthe35. (two)time,avolunteer
sawme.Hetoldmethattherewassomeworktodo,sotheyneededmyhelp.
WhileIwasworking,thevolunteerintroducedhisclassmates36. me.
Withhiswarmhelp,Ifeltlessnervous,startingtalkingwiththem37.
(comfortable).Sincethen,I38. (become)moreoutgoing.Ilike
joiningin39. (activity)andmakingfriends.Iam40.
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My100dayswithoutamobilephone
Canyouimagineyourselflivingamonth,orevenayearwithoutchecking
yourmobilephonefrom timetotime?Asabusymodernperson,staying
connectedtootherpeopleisabigpartofmylife.However,sometimesitcanbe
bothersome(
>
).
Oneday,IdiscoveredIwasteriblytiredout.Itriedturningnotifications
(
)of.Butthefearofmissingoutsomethingimportantmademecheckthe
mobilephonemoreoftenthanbefore.SoIsimplystoppedusingmymobile
phone.
Wel,totelthetruth,itwasnotsimpleatal.Forthefirstcoupleofdays,
Ihadabigfearthatalofmyfriendswouldsoonforgetaboutme.However,after
threeweeks,IstartednoticingsomechangeswhichIliked:
Firstofal,InoticedthatIbecamemuchmorefocused.Whiledoing
somethingbefore,Iwouldoftenfindmyselfwonderingwhatwasgoingononline.
Afteramonthofstayingawayfrommymobilephone,Ifoundtheurgewas
alreadynotthatstrongandmyabilitytofocusimproved.
Ialsodiscoveredthattheworldisabeautifulplace.Iusedtolookatit
throughmycameramostly—takeaphoto,postitonlineandgetsomelikes.
Now,IsawbeautifulpeoplewalkingaroundandIsensedtheseasonschange.I
couldunderstandthebeautyoftheworldandIdidnotneedanyoneelsetoprove
thevalueofthisbeautythroughlikesorshares.
Now,as100dayshavepassed,Icansaythattheexperimentwasworthit.
Iamplanningtostayawayfrommyphoneforaslongaspossible.
41.Whatmadethewritercheckthephonemoreoftenthanbefore?
42.Whendidthewriterstartnoticinghischanges?
43.Howdidthewriterchangeafterstoppingusinghismobilephone?
44.Afterreadingthetext,wouldyouliketostopusingyourmobilephone?Why
orwhynot?Write30wordsormore.
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+ÙiÚ~Ò
;
(2)
f{|ÛÜÝ1
,
g·c
;
(3)
cC+¦DIÞJ&%ßÈà%á
。
BePositive
Smileattheworldandtheworldwilsmileback.ThatiswhatIlearnt
fromthinkingpositively.
Sometimestroubleisactualyafriend.Weshouldthinkpositivelyand
findoutwaystosolvetheproblems.Thenwewilbecomebeter.
—2—
sports. Last month, she climbed a tall mountain in Japan called Mount Fuji
using special walking sticks. At the top, she laughed and said,“Never let
anyone tell you what you can't do!”
( )13.Who made Lena feel hopeful after her accident?
A.Her doctor. B. Her sister.
C. Her friend. D. Her teacher.
( )14.What word best describes Lena in paragraph 2?
A.Lazy. B.Kind. C.Outgoing. D.Shy.
( )15.What does“It”in paragraph 3 refer to?
A.The charity walk. B.The hospital event.
C. The dance show. D. The mountain climb.
( )16.新考向 What is the correct order of Lena's actions?
a.Lena danced at the hospital.
b.Lena met Carlos.
c.Lena climbed Mount Fuji.
d.Lena started the Wings group.
e.Lena walked 10km for charity.
A.b e a d c B.e b a c d
C.b a e c d D.e d a b c
第二节 阅读短文,从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最
佳选项,其中有一个多余的选项。
(临沂期中)My parents used to tell me how important school was for me,
but I didn't think so. I paid little attention to it. 17.______
One day, when I walked past a mobile phone store, I saw an advertisement
on its door. It was hiring(雇佣)new workers!18.____The manager
looked at me for a few seconds from head to foot, then asked, "Do you have a
high school diploma(文凭),or do you have any work experience?”
I felt so ashamed and uncomfortable that I didn't know what to say,so I just
turned around and left. I could not fall asleep that night.19._____"I must
go to school,or I can't do anything without a good education,"I said to myself
silently. I never went back to the store again until I finished my study and got a
diploma.
Everything looked the same when I returned to the store. However,
compared with last time, I had more confidence and showed my diploma to the
manger. He looked at it and said, Great!You are in.”
Now I am still working in the same store. With this experience, I always
advise people to attend school.20.____Now I am not worried about my
future because I am still reading and leaming books about my work in my free
time.
A.And I thought a lot about my future.
B.Education helps you have a bright future.
C.But one thing let me finally realize what my parents meant.
D.Leam knowledge all the time.
E.I went into the store to ask for the job.
二 完形填空(共10小题 每小题1分 满分10分)
阅读短文 理解其大意 从A B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处
的最佳选项。
(清远一模)When I entered middle school, the biggest fear for me was PE
class. I was the shortest in class and was not good at sports. During our first
basketball lesson,I 21 on the ground. Hearing the laughter from my
classmates,my face turned red quickly. From that day on,I was 22 to take
PE lessons.
One aternoon,Mr Li said we would have indoor 23 practice. My
hands turned icy cold as I stood alone near the net. “Ready?”Lucy, our
volleyball team captain, stood there and smiled with a ball in her 24.
Before I could refuse, she gently threw the ball to me. It hit my arm and rolled
away."Try again,"she encouraged me with a big and 25 smile. This
time, she stood beside me,guiding my hands into the correct position.
During the following weeks,Lucy 26 me some skills during lunch
breaks. We celebrated when I 27 hit the ball over the net. Her smiles were
like secret keys which greatly improved my 28. At the end of the term,I
could hit the ball ten times without dropping it.
The real miracle(奇迹)29 in spring. During a class match, Lucy
asked me to take her place because her legs hurt a lot. I was made to take part in
the match.My legs shook, but her encouraging smiles were still in my mind. I
played the game 30 and our team won the match. I got over the fear with the
help of her powerful smile.
( )21.A.turned down B.fell down C.put down D.took down
( )22.A.excited B.surprised C.afraid D.ready
( )23.A.tennis B.basketball C.football D. volleyball
( )24.A.house B.hands C.back D.legs
( )25.A.warm B.worried C.bitter D.angry
( )26.A.wished B.accepted C.changed D.taught
( )27.A.finally B.simply C.suddenly D.especially
( )28.A.choice B.confidence C.dream D.challenge
( )29.A.lost B.failed C.happened D.stayed
( )30.A.quietly B.slowly C. safely D.excellently
第二部分 非选择题(共40分)
三 语篇填空(共10小题 每小题1分 满分10分)
阅读短文 在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形
式填空,使短文通顺、连贯
(哈尔滨模拟预测)I was shy and always didn't know how to start a talk
with others. Once I was asked to be a volunteer to join a group and prepare for
31._____activity. Some volunteers were busy collecting materials. Wanting
to join 32._____( they), I worked up my courage and came up to them.
Then I asked 33.______I could do for them.However,one of the volunteers
who seemed a little busy said, No, thank you.”Realizing I was refused, I
34._____(stand)there with great embarrassment. Then I walked away with
my head down. When I went to them the 35._____(two)time,a volunteer
saw me. He told me that there was some work to do,so they needed my help.
While I was working, the volunteer introduced his classmates 36.______me.
With his warm help, I felt less nervous, starting talking with them 37._____
(comfortable). Since then,I 38._____(become)more outgoing. I like
joining in 39._____(activity)and making friends. I am 40.___
(thank)to the volunteer. What a nice person he is!
四 阅读与表达(共4小题 41~43小题 每小题2分 44小题4分 满分10分)
阅读短文,然后根据内容回答问题。
My 100 days without a mobile phone
Can you imagine yourself living a month, or even a year without checking
your mobile phone from time to time? As a busy modern person, staying
connected to other peopleis a big part of my life. However,sometimes it can be
bothersome(麻烦的).
One day, I discovered I was teribly tired out. I tried tuming notifications
(通知)off. But the fear of missing out something important made me check the
mobile phone more often than before. So I simply stopped using my mobile
phone.
Well, to tell the truth, it was not simple at all. For the first couple of days,
I had a big fear that all of my friends would soon forget about me. However,after
three weeks, I started noticing some changes which I liked:
First of all, I noticed that I became much more focused. While doing
something before, I would often find myself wondering what was going on online.
After a month of staying away from my mobile phone, I found the urge was
already not that strong and my ability to focus improved.
I also discovered that the world is a beautiful place. I used to look at it
through my camera mostly—take a photo, post it online and get some likes.
Now, I saw beautiful people walking around and I sensed the seasons change. I
could understand the beauty of the world and I did not need anyone else to prove
the value of this beauty through likes or shares.
Now,as 100 days have passed, I can say that the experiment was worth it.
I am planning to stay away from my phone for as long as possible.
41.What made the writer check the phone more often than before?
Sometimes trouble is actually a friend. We should think positively and
find out ways to solve the problems. Then we will become better.
42.When did the writer start noticing his changes?
43.How did the writer change after stopping using his mobile phone?
44. After reading the text, would you like to stop using your mobile phone?Why
or why not?Write 30 words or more.
五 书面表达(满分20分)
45.生活中,每个人都会遇到困难 但只要我们积极面对 任何困难都能迎刃
内容提示:(1)积极态度的重要性;
(2)简述你的一次经历;
(3)你的收获。
注意 (1)词数80~100,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
(2)可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
(3)文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。
Be Positive
Smile at the world and the world will smile back. That is what I learnt
而解 我们也能获得成长。假如你是李辉,班级将举行以“Be Positive 为
from thinking positively.
主题的英语班会 请你用英语分享一次你用积极态度克服困难的经历并
与同学们分享你的体会。
2
- . ) / 0 1 2
Unit1
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0
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reality(VR)therapythathadhelpedpeoplelikeme,soIdecided
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*+
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/
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timeIputonaVRheadset,Iwassurprisedbymybodysreaction
爥Anditwasdificultformetobreathe”
01
,
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VR
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IJKLMNO
,
>?
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3.B [
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01
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4.D [
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Chineselanguagebasics爥InevergottomeetwithHSK1or2”
0
1
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HSK1
2
=
,
HSK3
4
=
。
>?
B。
10.C [
<c
]
@ABC%
。
*+
“Luckily爥TheChineselesson
herestartedwiththebasics,HSK1and2”
01
,
23<
:=r
(HSK1
HSK2)
。
>?
C。
11.D [
<c
]
@ABC%
。
*+
“beingfocusedinclassisthe
mostimportantinlearningChinese”
01
,
23ST
5
。
>?
D。
12.A [
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PBQR%
。
*+`a
,
“Istartedtolearn
Chineseinmiddleschool”“enteredacolegeinChina”
0P
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。
>?
A。
D
[
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]
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Lena
W:
fm
。
13.B [
<c
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@ABC%
。
*+
“However,sherememberedher
litlesisterMia,whoalwayssaid,‘Yourethebestdancerinthe
world!’ThisgaveLenahope.‘Iltryagain,forMia,’shetold
herself”
01=
Lena
<££
Mia
¤IU¥¦
。
>?
B。
14.B [
<c
]
PBQR%
。
*+
“WithLenasencouragement,
Carlosbeganusingaspecialartificialleg.Ayearlater,he
joinedabasketbalteamforpeoplewithdisabilitiesandeven
wonamedal!”
01
,Lena
=-p§¨<©
。
>?
B。
15.A [
<c
]
'()'%
。
*+
“爥shewalked10kilometres
usingcrutchesinancharityevent”
01
,
;ª
“It”
=)
Lena
«
-p¬§®/¯°±²³
10́
µ
。
>?
A。
16.A [
<c
]
@ABC%
。
*+
“Duringhertimeinthe
hospital,LenametCarlos”“Afewweekslater爥shewalked10
kilometresusingcrutchesinancharityevent”“Twoyearsafter
heraccident,Lenadidsomethingevenmoreamazing.She
dancedatahospitalevent”“Now,Lenarunsagroupcaled
Wings”
“Lastmonth,sheclimbedatalmountaininJapan
caledMountFuji”
01
,Lena
«¶·¸¹º
Carlos,
»¼
I½¾f¬§¿h®
,
ÀÁ
I«-p·®/ÃÄ
,
Å
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È
”
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1720CEAB
a
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2125BCDBA 2630DABCD
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。
31.an 32.them 33.what 34.stood 35.second 36.to
37.comfortably 38.havebecome 39.activities 40.thankful
?
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41.Thefearofmissingoutsomethingimportant.
42.Afterthreeweeks.
43.Hebecamemuchmorefocusedanddiscoveredthebeautyof
theworld.
44.No,Iwouldnt.Completelystoppingusingmymobilephone
mightbehardbecauseIneeditforschoolappsandemergency
contacts.ButIwouldconsiderusingmyphoneless.Reducing
phoneusagecouldimprovemyfocusonstudiesandreallife
interactions.(
Ó#ÍY.
,
-¤+¢0
)
¯
、45.Onepossibleversion:
BePositive
Smileattheworldandtheworldwilsmileback.Thatis
whatIlearntfromthinkingpositively.
IgotworiedthistermbecauseIhadtroublelearningalthe
subjects.Ibecameafraidofgoingtoschoolandseldomsmiled.
Myfatherfoundmytrouble.Soonedayheaskedmetolookat
myselfinthemiror.HepointedoutthatIwasunhappyandthat
therewasnolightinmyeyes.Thenheaskedmetosmile.I
didntknowwhybutjustdidashesaid.Ilookedatthesmiling
faceandturnedtomydadandthenbacktothemiror.Suddenly
Iunderstoodwhathemeant.Hetriedtotelmetosmileatthe
worldandIwouldfindconfidenceinmyself.Itrealyworked.
Fromthatdayon,Ikeptgoingoverlessons.AndIgotbeter
grades.
Sometimestroubleisactualyafriend.Weshouldthink
positivelyandfindoutwaystosolvetheproblems.Thenwewil
becomebeter.
Unit2
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0
、
/01
A
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Lisa
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。
5.C [
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。
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Jacksonsplacedidlastweek,itmightbeburneddownand
peoplemightgethurt爥orworse”
01
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ÐÑÒ
fÓÔ
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。
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C。
6.D [
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。
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familiesthispastyear,especialysavingpeopleandpetsand
protectingourhousesandotherthingsaftertheheavyrain”
01
,
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。
>?
D。
7.A [
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(äåæ%
。
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rubbishandkeepourcommunitysanitary”
01
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çèéêëì
í=5îZïðñò
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”。
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8.B [
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helpeachother.Onlyinthiswaycanwemakeourcommunitya
beterplace”
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17.B [
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“Sheisanoldlady,butsheisfulofenergy”
Xú
“Shealwayshasabigsmileonherface,whichmakes
everyonearoundherfeelwarm”
01
,
;ª*=+e,-Î.
!/01§<hT
,
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()
。
>?
B。
18.D [
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]
*+
“MrsWangisverykindhearted.Sheoften
helpsothersinthecommunity”
Xú
a<
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childrenwiththeirhomework”
01
,
;ª*=2,-Ϋïð
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,
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D
()
。
>?
D。
19.C [
<c
]
*+
“Inherfreetime,MrsWanglikesgardening.
Hersmalgardenisfulofbeautifulflowers”
01
,
;ª*=2
,-Î<45XúI647ÿ$<hT
,
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C
()
。
>?
C。
20.A [
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]
*+
“Whatsmore,MrsWangisagreatstory
teler.Shehasalotofinterestingstoriesaboutherlife”
Xú
a<
“Weallikelisteningtoherstories,aswecanlearnalot
fromthem”
01
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;ª*=2,-Îd>8H<9:
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>?
A。
a
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31.and 32.others 33.their 34.introduces 35.friendly
36.tomake 37.a 38.oficer 39.for 40.wilhave
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41.Hewalkedtowork./Onfoot.
42.Amessage.
43.Hefeltsad.
44.No.IhaveneverfeltlonelybecauseIliveinahappyfamily
andmyparentscareformeverywel.Ialsohavesomegood
friends.Besides,Ilovereadingbooks.Bookscanenrichmy
dailylife.(
Ó#ÍY.
,
-¤+¢0
)
—12—
抖音/微信扫码
参考答案及解析 学科精讲技巧提升
错题收集
学霸秘籍
Unit 1 综合检测一、
第一节
A
[语篇导读] 本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了作者有飞行恐惧
症 她尝试了VR疗法,并记录了整个过程。
1.D [解析]代词指代题。根据第一段中“I read about a virtual
reality(VR)therapy that had helped people like me,so I decided
to try it”可知,作者想要尝试VR疗法,因此“it 指的是 VR
疗法 ,故选D。
2.D [解析]细节理解题。根据“STEP2:PANIC”中“The first
time I put on a VR headset, I was surprised by my body's reaction
...And it was difficult for me to breathe”可知,作者戴上VR耳
机时,她觉得呼吸困难,故选D。
3.B [解析]推理判断题。根据“STEP4:FLY”中“The VR
therapy had worked!”可知,作者认为VR疗法是有效的,所以
作者对VR疗法持支持的态度。故选B。
4.D [解析]推理判断题。通读全文可知,本文主要讲述了作
者有飞行恐惧症 她尝试了VR疗法,并记录了整个过程 所
以作者写这篇文章是为了向我们展示她的VR治疗经历,故
选D。
B
[语篇导读] 本文介绍了英国女子Louann Kent 因视力变差失
明 五年后获导盲犬Ugo 改变生活 如今为回馈组织 她克服恐
惧进行跳伞筹款。
5-8 CACC
C
[语篇导读] 本文是一篇记叙文,作者通过个人经历讲述了学
习汉语的困难与转折,强调基础学习和课堂专注的重要性,并表
达了对教师帮助的感激。
9.B [解析]细节理解题。根据“I didn't know the important
Chinese language basics...I never got to meet with HSK 1 or 2 可
知 作者认为HSK1和2是汉语基础 而HSK 3和4是后续内
容 故选B。
10.C [解析]细节理解题。根据“Luckil...The Chinese lesson
here started with the basics,HSK 1 and 2”可知,作者感到幸运的
原因是大学课程从基础(HSK1和HSK 2)开始教学 故选C。
11.D [解析]细节理解题。根据“being focused in class is the
most important in learning Chinese”可知,作者认为专注课堂
最重要 故选D。
12.A [解析]推理判断题。根据全文语境,如“I started to learn
Chinese in middle school entered a college in China”等可推
断 作者是外国学生 而非中国学生或教师 故选A。
D
[语篇导读] 本文主要讲述了Lena如何战胜病痛并鼓舞帮助
他人的事迹。
13.B [解析]细节理解题。根据“However, she remembered her
little sister Mia, who always said,'You're the best dancer in the
world!'This gave Lena hope.'T'll try again,for Mia,'she told
herself”可知是Lena的妹妹Mia让她感到有希望 故选B。
14.B [解析]推理判断题。根据“With Lena's encouragement,
Carlos began using a special artificial leg. A year later, he
joined a basketball team for people with disabilities and even
won a medal! 可知 Lena是一个善良的人 故选B。
15.A [解析]代词指代题。根据“...she walked 10 kilometres
using crutches in an charity event”可知,此处“It”是指Lena在
一个慈善活动中使用拐杖走10千米 故选A。
16.A [解析]细节理解题。根据“During her time in the
hospital, Lena met Carlos A few weeks later...she walked 10
kilometres using crutches in an charity event Two years after
her accident, Lena did something even more amazing. She
danced at a hospital event” Now, Lena runs a group called
Wings”和“Last month, she climbed a tall mountain in Japan
called Mount Fuji”可知,Lena在住院期间遇到Carlos,几周后
她参加了慈善步行活动,两年后她在一个医院活动中跳舞,
之后她运行了一个名叫“翼”的团体 上个月她爬了富士山。
故选A。
第二节
[语篇导读] 本文通过讲述作者自身应聘工作的经历,告诉大
家教育对于个人发展的重要性。
17-20 CEAB
二 [语篇导读] 本文讲述了作者在Lucy的帮助下克服对体
育课的恐惧 并在比赛中表现出色。
21-25 BCDBA 26-30 DABCD
三 [语篇导读] 本文讲述作者从内向害羞到逐渐外向的转变
过程 作者的转变通过一次志愿活动经历 初次主动帮
忙遭拒后 第二次得到热心志愿者接纳并引导其融入团队,
最终克服社交恐惧,学会自如交流。
31.an 32.them 33.what 34.stood 35.second 36.to
37.comfortably 38.have become 39.activities 40.thankful
四 [语篇导读] 本文是一篇记叙文 主要讲述了作者进行了
一次为期100天不使用手机的实验,并分享了这一过程中的
感受和变化。
41.The fear of missing out something important.
42.After three weeks.
43.He became much more focused and discovered the beauty of
the world.
44.No, I wouldn't. Completely stopping using my mobile phone
might be hard because I need it for school apps and emergency
contacts. But I would consider using my phone less. Reducing
phone usage could improve my focus on studies and real-life
interactions.(开放性试题 答案不唯一)
五 45.One possible version:
Be Positive
Smile at the world and the world will smile back. That is
I got worried this term because I had trouble learning all the
what I learnt from thinking positively.
subjects. I became afraid of going to school and seldom smiled.
My father found my trouble. So one day he asked me to look at
myself in the mirror.He pointed out that I was unhappy and that
there was no light in my eyes. Then he asked me to smile. I
didn't know why but just did as he said. I looked at the smiling
face and turned to my dad and then back to the mirror. Suddenly
I understood what he meant. He tried to tell me to smile at the
world and I would find confidence in myself. It really worked.
From that day on, I kept going over lessons. And I got better
grades.
Sometimes trouble is actually a friend. We should think
positively and find out ways to solve the problems. Then we will
become better.
Unit 2 综合检测
第一节
A
[语篇导读] 本文是Amy写给Lisa的一封信,倾诉自己对新邻
居乱扔垃圾行为的无奈与处理方式,希望得到建议。Lisa 回复
建议 Amy通过友好的方式化解误会。
14 ADBD
B
[语篇导读] 本文主要介绍了社区工作人员的重要性,以及社
区人们之间相互依存的关系。
5.C [解析]细节理解题。根据“If a home catches ire,as the
Jacksons'place did last week, it might be burned down and
people might get hur...or worse”可知,上周Jacksons 家里发生
了火灾 他们的房子被烧毁了 故选C。
6.D [解析]细节理解题。根据“The police have helped so many
families this past year, especially saving people and pets and
protecting our houses and other things after the heavy rain 可知,
大雨过后 警察给家庭提供了帮助 故选D。
7.A [解析]词句猜测题。根据“There are cleaners to collect
rubbish and keep our community sanitary”可知,清洁工收集垃
圾是要保持社区干净,故推断出画线部分sanitary意为“干
净 故选A。
8.B [解析]最佳标题题。根据“We depend on each other. Let's
help each other. Only in this way can we make our community a
better place”及通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了社区工作人员
的重要性 以及社区人们之间相互依存的关系 故选项B“人
们相互依赖 符合本文标题 故选B。
C
[语篇导读] 本文主要介绍了作者所居住的社区。
9-12 ABDB
D
[语篇导读] 本文讲述了作者在狗狗公园遛狗遇到的人和狗,
以及他和这些狗主人之间的交往。
13-16 BDCB
第二节
[语篇导读] 本文主要介绍了作者的特殊邻居王女士,包括她
的性格特点、日常行为以及她在社区中的贡献等。
17.B [解析]根据“She is an old lady,but she is fullof energy”
以及“She always has a big smile on her face, which makes
everyone around her feel warm”可知,此处应是描述王女士充
满活力且友善的行为 选项B符合语境 故选B。
18.D [解析]根据“Mrs Wang is very kind-hearted. She often
helps others in the community 以及后文的“She also helps the
children with their homework”可知,此处应是说王女士在社区
中帮助他人的具体行为 选项D符合语境 故选D。
19.C [解析]根据“In her free time, Mrs Wang likes gardening.
Her small garden is full of beautiful flowers”可知,此处应是说
王女士的花园以及她与花朵相关的行为 选项C符合语境。
故选C。
20.A [解析]根据“What's more,Mrs Wang is a great story-
teller. She has a lot of interesting stories about her life”以及后
文的“We all like listening to her stories, as we can learn a lot
from them 可知,此处应是说王女士讲故事时的情景 选项A
符合语境 故选A。
二 [语篇导读] 本文讲了Heather是一个喜欢骑自行车的女
孩 当她的自行车丢了后 社区的人们帮助她买了一辆新的
自行车 为了将这份爱传递下去,Heather Josie和社区的其
他人开始了送自行车的传统。
21-25 BACCD 26-30 BCABD
三 [语篇导读] 本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了Wu Ling、Mike、Sue
和Ma Sen四个邻居结识新搬来的邻居Mary一家的故事。
31.and 32.others 33.their 34.introduces 35.friendly
36.to make 37.a 38.officer 39.for 40.will have
四 [语篇导读] 本文讲述了Mr Hatch过着很孤独的生活,不
与人交谈 但意外地收到了一份表达爱意的巧克力 之后他
开始帮助人并变得开心 但发现礼物是投递错了,他又变得
很伤心 最后 邻居们给他举办了一个表达爱意的聚会,让
他感觉还有人爱着他。
41.He walked to work./On foot.
42.A message.
43.He felt sad.
44.No. I have never felt lonely because I live in a happy family
and my parents care for me very well. I also have some good
friends. Besides, I love reading books. Books can enrich my
daily life.(开放性试题 答案不唯一)
21