Unit 2.1 Starting out & Understanding ideas(Ⅰ)-【创新教程】2025-2026学年高中英语选择性必修第一册五维课堂Word课时作业（外研版2019）

Ⅰ.阅读理解 A A young Jewish girl begins a diary just as World War Ⅱ is about to break out in Europe.She records the details of her daily life, but more than that.Eventually，the diary comes to a heartbreaking end with the girl shot to death by the Nazis.However，it's not the story of Anne Frank. This is Renia's Diary，a journal that was hidden for years in a safe box.Now it's coming to light with the help of Renia's sister and niece. For a long time，Elizabeth didn't even know that her older sister Renia had kept a diary as a teenager in Poland.Then suddenly one day Elizabeth got the diary and started to read it.She was totally 　stunned　 and couldn't get very far.“It was too painful to read it，” Elizabeth recalls.“I just put it in the basement and didn't think about it.” Alexandra，Elizabeth's daughter, grew up knowing about the locked diary.As Alexandra got older，she was more interested in it.“If I could read this diary，maybe I'll explore some things from the past，” she thought. She got the diary from its hiding place.When she read it，Alexandra was shocked.“It's the description of a wonderful girl who showed great courage in terrible times.My aunt's world comes to life as the diary shifts between a teenage girl's daily life and the war.” Elizabeth and her daughter Alexandra are excited that the diary will be published.“It is a story that needs to be heard now more than ever.We should never repeat the same types of racism(种族主义) and hate that lead to violence，”Alexandra says. 1．Why was Renia's Diary unknown to the world for so many years? A．The story is not as famous as Anne Frank's. B．It was lost in the war and no one found it. C．Alexandra was afraid to read it. D．Renia kept it a secret. 2．What does the underlined word“stunned”mean in Paragraph 3? A．Embarrassed.　　　 B．Bored C．Excited D．Shocked. 3．Why was Alexandra so interested in Renia's Diary? A．She was curious about her aunt's experience. B．She wanted to comfort her mother. C．She planned to publish her aunt's diary. D．She decided to prove how strong Renia was. 4．What's the best title of the passage? A．A girl fighting against the racism and hate B．Renia's Diary is to come to light C．Discovering the history of a Jewish family D．A Jewish family in World War Ⅱ [语篇解读]　本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述二战时期一个女孩的日记，日记记载了女孩生活的细节。为了不再重复同样类型的种族主义和仇恨所导致的暴力，这本日记在这个女孩的妹妹和外甥女的帮助下将会出版。 1．D　[细节理解题。根据文章第二段中的 This is Renia's Diary，a journal that was hidden for years in a safe box.可知这本日记被 Renia 秘密收藏起来了，故选 D。] 2．D　[词义猜测题。根据文章第三段中 Elizabeth 说的话“It was too painful to read it，”Elizabeth recalls.“I just put it in the basement and didn't think about it.”(“这本日记读起来太痛苦了，”Elizabeth 回忆道。“我就把它放在地下室里，没再想它。”)，可以推断她在读她姐姐的日记时应该是很震惊的，由此推测 stunned 意为“震惊的”，与 shocked 同义，故选 D。] 3．A　[细节理解题。根据文章第四段 Alexandra，Elizabeth's daughter, grew up knowing about the locked diary.As Alexandra got older，she was more interested in it.“If I could read this diary, maybe I'll explore some things from the past，” she thought.(Alexandra，Elizabeth 的女儿从小就知道这本锁着的日记。随着 Alexandra 年龄的增长，她对它越来越感兴趣。“如果我能读这本日记，也许我会探索过去的一些事情，”她想。)可知 Alexandra 出于自己的好奇心而对日记感兴趣，故选 A。] 4．B　[主旨大意题。根据文章第二段 This is Renia's Diary，a journal that was hidden for years in a safe box.Now it's coming to light with the help of Renia's sister and niece.可知Renia's Diary is to come to light 符合主题思想，并且引出文章内容，适合作文章的标题，故选 B。] B At first glance，the business world is no place for young women as my co­founders and I have been told on many occasions.In spite of this pessimistic view of women's opportunity in business, we three college­age girls with zero experience in business started off with a highly ambitious goal: to start a seaweed farm in North Carolina，and grow as much seaweed as possible to help reduce the carbon emission(排放)and nutrient pollution from agricultural sources. In the beginning，our ideas were either ignored or scoffed by the researchers from whom we sought help and advice.But we carried on with our research even if others wouldn't provide us with answers.We didn't dread trying to work them out ourselves.We discovered which species could grow in warmer water，and we'd identified potential markets into which we planned to sell the product.We've spent the last two years setting up the first seaweed farm in NC，applying for a patent(专利)and competing with five final teams in front of the United Nations for one million dollars. Despite all of our efforts，many industry experts remained unwilling to take us seriously.But as often happens in business, the same characteristics we were ignored for were，in reality，our biggest competitive advantages.Our age gave us the strength to bounce back from failure, and our background as environmental scientists，rather than businesswomen, helped us find new marketing opportunities.For every 10 farmers who claimed nobody would ever want to feed their cows seaweed, we found one who was interested.For every 15 cosmetics producers who refused to answer our cold calls，we stuck to the one with an interesting idea for a seaweed lotion. Over the course of our early business development efforts，we have had access to a wealth of resources，programs，and individuals who work constantly to help us succeed.By staying focused on bringing our ideas to light，our team has demonstrated that entrepreneurship is exactly the right place for the hopeful. 5．What was the major cause for their difficulties in starting business? A．They were women. B．They were young. C．They lacked experience. D．They suffered prejudice. 6．What did they do to make their business successful according to the passage? A．They expanded their seaweed farms. B．They experimented on seaweed species. C．They got their product officially recognized. D．They consulted the United Nations. 7．What is the third paragraph mainly about? A．How they benefited from their weaknesses. B．How they got others interested in seaweed. C．How they made themselves more competitive. D．How they approached potential customers. [语篇解读]　本文是一篇记叙文。女性在商业领域一直饱受偏见与质疑，但是作者与她的两位女性朋友开启商界的尝试。她们一开始就立下了雄心壮志：在北卡罗来纳州建立海藻农场，尽可能多地种植海藻来减少碳排放和来自农业的营养污染。她们历经坎坷，最终得到认可。创业为心怀希望的人而存在。 5．D　[根据第一段中．..the business world is no place for young women as my co­founders and I have been told on many occasions.In spite of this pessimistic view of women's opportunity in business...可知，D 项正确。prejudice 意为“偏见”。] 6．B　[根据第二段中 But we carried on with our research even if others wouldn't provide us with answers.We didn't dread trying to work them out ourselves.We discovered which species could grow in warmer water...可知，作者及其团队通过实验与研究使得海藻种植得以成功。B项正确。] 7．A　[根据第三段中But as often happens in business，the same characteristics we were ignored for were，in reality, our biggest competitive advantages.Our age...and our background.可知，在商界我们因为年轻和环境科学家背景的特点而被忽视，但是这些弱点恰恰是我们的竞争优势，所以A 选项正确。] Ⅱ.阅读七选五 How to Have a Successful Teenage Life Everyone dreams of success in their life, don't they? Even as a teenager, you can achieve success in your life; it really isn't that hard.1.　 　 •Do well in school. No matter how boring it is now, education will help you be a productive member in society.Try your best for excellence in school; listen to the teachers, do your homework, study, and get good grades.Doing so will help you get into a better university, which will enable you to have a bright future.2.　 　 •Do good in your community(社区)． Volunteering can not only improve your community's status, but it could make you happier.Studies show that people who volunteer are less likely to develop depression (抑郁)than people who don't. 3.　 　For example, if you love animals, volunteer at an animal shelter.If you love helping the environment, plant trees or pick up litter.When you help others, it will make you feel better about yourself. •4. 　 　 　 Remember, they're there to help you be the best that you can be.Respect them and value their opinions, even if they annoy you sometimes.5. 　 　 You don't get to choose your teachers or your family, but you still have to put up with them.Learn how to deal with people now, because when you're an adult, you don't get to choose your boss or your co­workers, so learn how to respect them now. These points can help you enjoy success in your teenage life. A．Live life to the fullest. B．School sets you up on the right track! C．Be nice to your parents and teachers. D．Find chances to do volunteer work that interests you. E．It will help you pass time and develop your personality. F．Here are some important points that you may find helpful. G．Keep it in mind that they do the things they do because they care about you. [语篇解读]　本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了如何成为一个成功的青少年生活的方法。 1．F　[根据上文语境可知，甚至作为一个青少年你也能获得成功，它真的不是那么难。可知下面要介绍方法。F项Here are some important points that you may find helpful.(这里有一些重要的建议，你可能会发现它们是有帮助的。)符合语境，故选F。] 2．B　[根据上文语境可知，在学校里尽你最大的努力，听老师的话，做作业，得高分数。这样你会进入到一所更好的大学，你将有一个美好的未来。故B项“学校让你在正确的轨道上！”是对上文的总结，故选B。] 3．D　[根据上文语境可知，研究表明不做志愿者的人比那些做的人更容易患抑郁症。空格下句在举例说明：如果你喜欢动物，就在动物收容所做志愿者。可知空格处的意思是：寻找机会做你感兴趣的志愿者工作。故选D。] 4．C　[根据下文语境可知，尊重他们，珍惜他们的建议，即使有时候他们使你很烦。故上句意思是：要对你的老师和父母好。故选C。] 5．G　[根据上文语境可知，尊重他们，珍惜他们的建议，即使有时候他们使你很烦。他们所做的一切是为你好，因为他们在意你。故选G。] 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$