Unit 6 单元写作研读 写一个历险类故事-【创新教程】2025-2026学年高中英语选择性必修第二册五维课堂Word课时作业(外研版2019)
Ⅰ.单词集训
A.词性转化
1.Our monthly (month) talks start at 19:30 on the first Thursday of each month except August.
2.The greedy (greed) little boy ate all the food on the table.
3.I wish to express my appreciation (appreciate)for your kindness.
4.He was an unfriendly and terrifying (terrify) creature in my eyes.
5.Happily,they plan to focus on learning advanced (advance) technology from developed countries.
6.The results are entirely consistent (consist)with our earlier research.
7.According to the World Bank,China account for about 30 percent of total global fertilizer consumption (consume).
8.They started walking down the dusty (dust) road in the moonlight.
B.介词、副词填空
1.As a guide,she should be responsible for her tourists.
2.I think we should work out a plan to cope with this crisis.
3.The beauty of the city consists in its magnificent buildings.
4.I am terrified of flying.I'd rather go by train.
5.School uniforms are traditional in Britain,but some schools are starting to get rid of them.
6.I really hope education will wipe out the problem.
C.动词训练
1.I appreciate being_given (give)the opportunity to work in your company two years ago.
2.There is no other means of transport.I'm afraid we have no choice but to_take (take)a taxi.
3.The boy quickly found that he loved playing this instrument,and was committed to practicing (practice)it.
4.China's image is improving steadily,with more countries recognizing (recognize) its role in international affairs.
5.He succeeded in making (make) the company more successful,which helped to make
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him a big success.
D.单句语法填空
1.I'd appreciate it if you could let me know in advance whether or not you will come.
2.When a disaster happens,the people there can do nothing but wait for help.
3.If you want to advance yourself,you will first have to rid yourself (you)of those shortcomings.
4. Being_exposed (expose) to lead is known to damage brains of children.
5.It will be an hour before the police come to the spot.
Ⅱ.短语填空
1.People are likely to live more happily and longer if they are_optimistic_about (对……乐观)life.
2.We are encouraged to take_control_of (取得对……的控制)our own learning,rather than just depend on our teachers.
3.Playing team games with your friends as physical exercise is an effective way to get_rid_of (摆脱)anger.
4.The museum consists_of (由……组成)three parts,all of which will bring you much delight.
5.No matter where you looked,the park looked very beautiful. In_the_meantime (与此同时),we had fun with each other.
Ⅲ.句型训练
1.因为人类砍倒了这里的树木,这些动物别无选择只能向南迁移。(have no choice but to do sth.)
As human beings cut down the trees here,these animals had_no_choice_but_to_move_south .
2.有证据表明近年来城市中的野生动物越来越多。(同位语从句)
There_is_evidence_that there have been more and more wild animals in cities in recent years.
3.她每天都会喂这只野猫,不管什么天气。(whatever)
She feeds the wild cat every day, whatever_the_weather(it_is) .
4.为了人类社会的可持续发展,人与自然和谐共处至关重要。( crucial;主语从句)
For the sustainable development of human society, it_is_crucial_that_humans(should)live_in_harmony_with_nature .
5.听到这个消息,他们立刻出发去上海了。(动词ing形式作时间状语)
Hearing_the_news ,they immediately set off for Shanghai.
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6.直到那时,他才意识到自己的车被偷了。(only+状语)
Only then did he realize that his car had been stolen.
Ⅳ.语法填空
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
All of us have read thrilling stories.In many of 1.________(they) the hero had only a 2.________(limit) and specified time to live.Sometimes it was as long as a year; sometimes as short as twentyfour hours,3.________ we were always interested in 4.________(discover) just how the dying man chose to spend his last days or his last hours.
Such stories set up thinking,wondering 5.________ we should do under similar circumstances.What 6.________(happy) should we find in reviewing the past,and what regrets?Sometimes,I have thought it would be an excellent rule to live each day 7.________ if we should die tomorrow.Such an attitude would stress 8.________(sharp) the values of life.
I have often thought it would be a blessing if each human being 9.________(be) stricken blind and deaf for a few of days at some time during his early adult life.Darkness would make him 10.________(much) appreciative of sight; silence would teach him the joys of sound.
[语篇解读] 本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了惊险故事对读者的启迪作用。
1.them [考查代词。句意:在许多游戏中,英雄只能在限定的时间内存活。此处是介词后跟代词作宾语,用宾格them作介词of的宾语。故填them。]
2.limited [考查词性转换。句意:在许多游戏中,英雄只能在限定的时间内存活。此处和and后的specified 并列共同修饰名词time要用形容词limited,意为“有限的”。故填limited。]
3.but [考查连词。句意:书中主人公生存的时间或长或短,但我们都能感兴趣地发现他们是怎样度过最后时光的。前后句表示逻辑上的转折关系,故用连词but。故填but。]
4.discovering [考查非谓语动词。句意同上。介词后跟动名词作宾语,用discovering作介词in的宾语。故填discovering。]
5.what [考查名词性从句。句意:这一类故事会使我们思考在类似的处境下,我们自己该做些什么。这是个宾语从句,在从句中作do的宾语,表示想知道我们应该做什么,用what引导。故填what。]
6.happiness [考查词性转换。句意:在回顾往事时,我们又能找到什么快慰呢?又能找到什么悔恨呢?与“what regrets”并列,作find的宾语要用名词形式,故填happiness。]
7.as [考查固定短语。句意:有时我想,把每天都当作生命中的最后一天来度过,也不失为一个极好的生活法则。此处前后句表示逻辑上的假定关系,as if表示“好像”。故填as。]
8.sharply [考查词性转换。句意:这种态度会使人非常重视生命的价值。此处用副词
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