U2.3 Learning About Language-【创新教程】2025-2026学年高中英语选择性必修第一册五维课堂Word课时作业（人教版2019）

[基础测评]

Ⅰ.完成句子

1．Don't call me between 8：00 and 10：00.　We_will_be_carrying_out/doing_ experiments_then　.

8点到10点不要给我打电话，我们那时地正在做实验。

2．Maybe I 　will_be_studying　 in America this time next year.

明年这个时候我可能正在美国学习。

3．In the year 3000, a lot of people 　will_be_living_on_space_stations　.

在3000年，许多人将生活在太空站。

4．This time next day they 　will be sitting in the cinema.　明天这个时候他们正坐在电影院。

5．I　_will_be_taking_my_holiday_　 soon.

我不久就要去度假了。

6．They  　will_be_meeting_us_　at the station.

他们会在车站接我们的。

7．Lily 　will_be_giving_a_speech__　this time next Friday.

下周五这个时候Lily将正在进行演讲。

8．　What_shall_we_do_　 if he doesn't come?

如果他不来， 我们该怎么办？

9．　We_will_be_living_in_houses_and_flats_　 just as we do today.

我们会像今天一样生活在房子和楼里面。

10．　I'll_be_meeting_him_sometime　 in the future.

在将来的某个时间我会见到他。

Ⅱ.语法填空

1．The news that the winter Olympics 　will_be_held　 (hold) in Beijing in 2022 excites Chinese  people home  and abroad.

2．I 　will_be_seeing　 (see) Mr Zhang at 8 o'clock tomorrow at the office.

3．The time is not far away when mobile phones 　will_become　 (become) widespread in China's vast countryside.

4．I 　shall_be_picking　 (pick) up my boss at three this afternoon.

5．This time next week I'll be on vacation. Probably I 　will_be_lying　 (lie) on the beach.

6．－Hi, Mr Smith. Which department do you work in ?

－I am in the Marketing Department now, but I 　will_work　 (work) in the Sales Department before long.

7．－We'd better take umbrellas.

－I'm sure it 　will_be_raining_　 (rain)  when we arrive in London. It's always wet there at this time of year.

Ⅲ.语境应用

想象未来生活，以一般将来时或者将来进行时为主要时态完成写作练习。

1．在未来， 社会将发生极大变化。

2．人们会越来越富有，生活会越来越方便。

3．我们将在家里网上学习而不是去学校。

4．如果我们想干什么，只需要发出一个指令，智能机器人就将代替我们做各种各样的工作。

[参考范文]

Great changes will take place in the future. People will become richer and richer; life will be more and more convenient. We will be having lessons online at home instead of going to school. If we want to do something, the robots will be performing all kinds of tasks for us according to our commands.

[能力提升]

Ⅰ.阅读理解

A

In the near future, IOT (The Internet of Things)  will drive huge innovation(革新) in the way our food is grown. Plants will have a “voice”， not a human voice, but a voice  based on data that can tell people, computers, and machines when, for example, they are thirsty，or need more sun, medicine, etc.

Take vertical (垂直的) farms, for example. Farming is moving indoors where the growth of plants can be monitored and controlled. The facilities are built vertically, so growing areas can be put in piles. This greatly reduces the amount of  land needed for farming.

From an IOT point of view, vertical farms are connected in two ways. First, small sensors (传感器) in  the soil or connected to plants tell a control system exactly how much light, water, and nutrients are needed to grow the healthiest crops. Sensors will also tell vertical farmers when crops are nearing their peak for harvesting at just the right time  to make sure that they are still fresh when they reach their final destination.

Second, vertical farms will be connected to other networks  and information systems, including databases that track the local demand. For example, local restaurants may input when they need fresh food supplies. And  vertical farmers could get that information so they know

which crops to grow in what quantities. This type of IOT system would have been unimaginable a generation ago.

Today, vertical farms are being experimented. Yet, the numbers point to a bright future for the industry, especially as the world's population continues to grow. For example, Green Sense Farms in Chicago is able to harvest crops 26 times a year   using  85 percent less energy, one­tenth the water, and no pesticides. A side benefit of lower energy use is lower CO2 output of two tons per month, with the added benefit of creating 46 pounds of oxygen every day.

[语篇解读]　这是一篇说明文。文章主要以垂直农场为例介绍了在不久的将来，物联网推动粮食种植方式的巨大创新。

1．How do sensors attached to plants work?

A．By recording farmers harvesting crops.

B．By monitoring farmers working their fields.

C．By analyzing information to preserve crops.

D．By passing information to a control system.

解析：D　[细节理解题。根据文章第三段中的“small sensors (传感器) in the soil or connected to plants tell a control system exactly how much light, water, and nutrients are needed to grow the healthiest crops”可知，传感器将最健康的农作物生长所需要的光、水和营养等信息传递给控制系统。故选D。]

2．According to Paragraph 4, what can the IOT system do ?

A．Helping expand the  output  of crops.

B．Helping match supply with demand.

C．Helping determine the needs of farmers.

D．Helping move restaurants onto farms.

解析：B　[细节理解题。根据文章第四段中的“Second, vertical farms will be connected to other networks and information systems, including databases that track the local demand”可知，垂直农场将与其他网络和信息系统相连，包括追踪当地需求的数据库，再结合后面的例子可知，物联网系统有助于使供应与需求相匹配。故选B。]

3．What is the author's attitude towards the future of vertical farming?

A．Negative.　　　　　　　 B．Indifferent.

C．Optimistic.  D．Doubtful.

解析：C　[观点态度题。根据文章最后一段中的“Today, vertical farms are being experimented. Yet, the numbers point to a bright future for the industry”可知，作者对垂直农场的未来持乐观态度。故选C。]

4．What is main idea of the text?